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FOCUSED AND
DELIVERING
Annual Report and Accounts 2025
Our purpose is to protect, heal and nurture in
pursuit of a cleaner, healthier world
2025 was a year of delivery as we sharpened our strategic focus
and strengthened our foundations for sustainable growth. We
have simplified the Business and aligned behind the Powerbrands
that now represent the majority of our net revenue. Across
markets and categories, we are executing with excellence, driving
efficiency, improving performance and investing in the
innovations of the future, delivering consistently, building
momentum and generating value for our shareholders.
CONTENTS
STRATEGIC REPORT
1 At a Glance
2 Chair’s Statement
4 Chief Executive Officer’s Statement
7 Business Model
8 Foundation – People and Culture
10 Foundation – Core Reckitt
andPowerbrands
12 Execution – Winning Playbook
14 Execution – Supply and Value Chain
15 Execution – Market Execution
17 Performance – Delivering Results
18 Performance – Fuel for Growth
20 Performance – KPIs
21 Reinvestment – Ambition
andShareholderValue
22 Reinvestment – Reinvesting for Growth
24 Self Care
26 Germ Protection
28 Household Care
30 Intimate Wellness
32 Mead Johnson Nutrition
33 Essential Home
34 Financial Performance
42 Sustainability Performance
47 Non-Financial and Sustainability
Information Statement
48 Risk Management
52 Viability Statement
GOVERNANCE
53 Chair’s Introduction to Governance
54 Board Leadership
56 Senior Leadership
57 Corporate Governance Report
65 Stakeholder Engagement
68 Section 172 Statement
69 Nomination Committee Report
74 Audit Committee Report
82 Compliance Committee Report
84 Directors’ Remuneration Report
112 Report of the Directors
116 Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
117 Independent Auditor’s Report
133 Group Financial Statements
179 Parent Company Financial Statements
186 Subsidiary and Other Related
Undertakings
OTHER INFORMATION
198 Climate-Related Financial Disclosures
203 Alternative Performance Measures
210 Shareholder Information
FOCUSED AND
DELIVERING
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Average number of
employees
36k
Number of countries
whereweoperate
80
RECKITT IS HOME TO SOME
OF THE WORLD’S BEST-LOVED
CONSUMER BRANDS
Portfolio of Powerbrands
Our Business is centred on 11 Powerbrands
that are trusted by people around the world.
Market leaders in their categories, they deliver
reliable, science-based solutions to evolving
health and hygiene needs.
Core Reckitt
The strategic heart of our Business represents
a focused portfolio shaped to drive value
creation across four key categories, all poised
for long-term growth through investment,
category penetration and market expansion.
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
1
Strepsils, Mucinex, Gaviscon and Nurofen
provide trusted over-the-counter
treatments that support millions to take
charge of their health at home.
Lysol, Dettol and Harpic protect against
the spread of germs and drive widespread
adoption of good hygiene habits, the
foundation of healthy lifestyles.
Finish and Vanish are global leaders
shaping the future of everyday cleaning
through solutions that save time, simplify
routines and give better results.
Durex and Veet bring science-led
solutions to sexual health and grooming,
supporting comfort, trust and positive
experiences for consumers worldwide.
Like-for-like
net revenue growth
1
5.0%
2024: 1.4%
IFRS net
revenue growth
0.3%
2024: -3.0%
Adjusted total EPS
diluted
1
352.8p
2024: 349.0p
IFRS total EPS
diluted
1,2
467.2p
2024: 203.2p
Cash returned to
shareholders
1
£2.3bn
2024: £2.7bn
Net revenue from
more sustainable
products
1
37.9%
2024: 34.9%
People positively
impacted by social
impact programmes
1,3
38mn
2024: 29mn
At a Glance
Read more about our categories on pages 24 to 31
SELF CARE GERM PROTECTION HOUSEHOLD CARE INTIMATE WELLNESS
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures, definitions and terms are defined on page 203
2 IFRS operating margin and EPS are impacted mainly by the completion of the Essential Home disposal, an intangible asset impairment charge and restructuring costs, see page 34 for more details
3 Cumulative since 2020
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
2
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Chair’s Statement
The Board and I remain fully behind the
strategy which, at its heart, is about a
sharpened focus on 11 much-loved and
trusted Powerbrands. All of these well-known
brands are leaders in attractive and growing
categories, boosted by long-term tailwinds
from global demographic and macroeconomic
trends, such as consumers’ greater interest
inhealth, wellness and hygiene.
Honing our portfolio to Core Reckitt also
means that some parts of Reckitt have
become non-core and so in December we
completed the divestiture of Essential Home.
While this business has some outstanding
brands and an excellent management team,
we recognised that another owner would
bebetter placed to maximise its inherent
potential. As an ongoing equity shareholder,
we look forward to the value creation we
believe its new ownership will unlock.
To support our streamlined portfolio, we also
created a more effective operating model
and a simpler organisation, and I am pleased
to say that these are now embedded. Change
is not always easy, but we firmly believe this
work has been right and important for Reckitt
and our stakeholders, and I want to recognise
the significant efforts and talent of both the
management team for leading the charge,
and our employees around the world for
theirfocused execution and delivery.
SHARPER, SIMPLER
AND FIRMLY FOCUSED
ON THE FUTURE
We are confident
of Reckitt’s
strengths and
potential to deliver
growth and value
creation. Our
objective is to
create one ofthe
strongest growth
andmargin profiles
of our peer group.
Sir Jeremy Darroch
Chair
2025 was a year of progress
forReckitt. We are in a strong
position, with the foundations
inplace to underpin sustainable
long-term performance.
We are more agile and intentional and,
therefore, better able to navigate global
challenges and seize the opportunities that
make us more competitive. We are focused
and delivering, but we also know that there
ismore to do.
The foundations for growth are built
anddelivering
Last year, we laid out an update to our
strategy,to streamline our portfolio, simplify
our organisation, and refresh our leadership
and Board. The plan was bold, with many
simultaneous actions and an ambitious
timeline, but the objective was clear: to build
aworld-class health and hygiene company
with one of the strongest growth and margin
profiles of our peer group; a business that
would create enduring returns for shareholders,
both now and for years to come.
Leadership that brings experience,
insight and value to everything we do
Change has not been limited to our strategy
and operations. We have also considered how
we think about governance and stewardship
of the Company, and this has led to changes
within our Board of Directors. The role of the
Board is, of course, to oversee the execution
and delivery of the corporate strategy in a
way that is both supportive and challenging.
As such, we continue to review Board
succession and bring in Directors with insight
that matches our strategic priorities, leaders
who can really add value and perspective
toour management team of the future.
This includes Pat Verduin, who joined the
Board in June 2025 and now chairs the
Compliance Committee. As the former Chief
Technology Officer at Colgate Palmolive,
Pathas extensive experience in global R&D
and product safety and quality, along with
expertise in driving innovation and improving
product sustainability. We were also pleased
to welcome Stefan Oschmann and Mahesh
Madhavan earlier in the year, and I would like
to extend sincere thanks to Mary Harris and
Mehmood Khan who both stepped down
during the year. I wish them well in their
futureendeavours.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
3
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Chair’s Statement continued
During the year, Board members were able
toexperience Reckitt’s corporate culture
firsthand. For example, a visit to our Science
&Innovation Centre in Hull demonstrated
howdigital improvements and GenAI are
expanding Reckitt’s R&D capabilities, and we
dug into our local partnerships and community
outreach, which are hugely important in this
city where Reckitt was born. Meanwhile, a
visit to Nottingham was a chance to learn
howvalue creation sits at the very heart of
the factory. I was also pleased personally to
explore our operations in the USA and Italy,
and find out more about performance,
priorities and the long-term growth trajectory
with teams in those regions. More details
canbe found on page 15.
In November, a UK employee workshop
enabled the Board to hear directly from
colleagues across four key areas: category
growth and sustainability, excellence in
execution, transformation and the next
generation of Reckitt leaders. It was also
akeymoment to hear about life at Reckitt
during this year of transition.
Our distinctive culture unifies
colleagues and teams across the world
The feedback we received from colleagues
during all of these engagements has
reinforced just how important Reckitt’s
cultureis. As a multinational organisation, we
necessarily tailor our execution to the cultural
norms of the markets in which we operate,
but the corporate culture is the universal glue
that connects and drives teams across the
Business. No matter the region or country,
itisour culture, more than anything else,
thatwill lead Reckitt to grow and succeed.
A business really can only be as good as
itspeople and here Reckitt is extremely
fortunate. We have a strong pool of talent
across all our geographies and our people
areresilient, energetic and motivated by
challenge and opportunity. After nearly two
years as Chair, I have witnessed myself the
lengths our people go to, to make the
Business better, and the Board and I thank
them for their commitment and contributions.
Creating greater value for our
shareholders
Finally, I would like to thank our shareholders
for continuing to support our Business. I have
been pleased to see we are starting to create
the shareholder value that was formerly a
hallmark of Reckitt’s reputation and that we
are once more gaining market recognition.
Itis yet more evidence that our strategy
isworking.
The Board and management team are all
focused on and committed to continuing this
shareholder value creation journey. This means
running the Business in a disciplined way and
deploying our capital in support of the most
important growth opportunities that allow us
to meet our goals. We will also always return
excess capital to shareholders and I am
pleased to say we returned £2.3 billion to
shareholders through our share buyback
programme and dividends paid in the year.
At this moment in time, Reckitt is exactly
where we want to be and, indeed, where
weexpected to be. We are more focused
andwe are delivering. The job ahead is
tokeep on delivering.
Sir Jeremy Darroch
Chair
Addressing colleagues at the 2025 Reckitt Leadership Conference
Celebrating 50 years of innovation and excellence at our factory in Nottingham, UK
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
4
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Our top-line
growth was
driven by the
strength of the
11Powerbrands
atthe heart of
Core Reckitt.
Chief Executive Officer’s Statement
Our top-line growth was driven by the
strength of the 11 Powerbrands at the heart
ofCore Reckitt. Meanwhile, our increased
operational efficiency, disciplined capital
allocation and our Fuel for Growth programme
contributed to adjusted operating profit
growth of 5.3%.
Beyond our financial performance, improved
execution has enabled us to better contribute
to a cleaner, healthier world through our
products, partnerships and the decisions
wetake to ensure that we grow responsibly.
Sustainability is embedded in how we operate
and how we create long-term value, shaping
our choices on carbon, packaging, water and
responsible practices across our value chain
and in our local communities.
Our people and our distinctive culture at
Reckitt are huge drivers of our success, with
an equal emphasis on ‘how’ we operate as
well as ‘what’ we do. It is the dedication of
our people that has driven our simultaneous
transformation and business performance
in2025 and I am both proud of their
achievement and hugely grateful.
A BIG STEP FORWARD ON
RECKITTS TRANSFORMATION
Kris Licht
Chief Executive Officer
Throughout 2025, our leaders
have focused on delivering the
strategy we laid out in 2024; to
streamline our portfolio, simplify
our organisation and improve
ouroperating model. We took
major steps forward on the
transformation of our Business,
including the divestment of
Essential Home.
Against this backdrop of focused change,
Iamvery pleased that we delivered full
yearresults ahead of our expectations,
demonstrating that our actions are already
delivering benefits. Despite a challenging
consumer backdrop in developed markets
and a year of significant internal change for
our people, Core Reckitt like-for-like net
revenue rose 5.2%, a step-up from 2024, and
we have delivered another year of adjusted
diluted EPS growth.
Strategic execution in practice
Delivering our strategy has seen the
implementation of big changes. We are
focusing resources on our Powerbrands
andstepping back from lower-return assets
such as the Essential Home business.
We completed the divestment of this
business in December and look forward,
asashareholder, to the value we believe
Advent International can unlock from its
strong brands and team.
We are managing Mead Johnson Nutrition
todrive growth and value creation while
wecontinue to assess our long-term strategic
options for this business.
Our sharper focus on Core Reckitt has
strengthened our growth profile in four
priority categories: Self Care, Germ Protection,
Household Care and Intimate Wellness. These
categories have strong, long-term growth
drivers. In 2025 we showed how our brand
strength and winning Playbook can unlock
thispotential.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
5
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
For more information
visit reckitt.com
To support this focus, we evolved our
reporting structure from three business
unitsto three Areas with accountability now
consolidated behind three Area Presidents.
We have reduced layers of management
andaccelerated decision making closer
toconsumers and customers.
This simplification is aligned with our Fuel for
Growth programme and our investment into
global shared services and digital capabilities
that are optimising our cost base and driving
efficiency and consistency. We are also
investing in our manufacturing footprint and
supply chain, including the expansion of our
factory in Taicang, China, and our new R&D
Centre of Excellence in Shanghai. These
initiatives are setting the stage for improved
resilience and reduced environmental impact
in the long term.
Embedding digital and data is central to
Reckitt’s transformation. In 2025, we utilised
generative AI tools to drive more efficient
concept generation and content creation.
Thisdrove sharper targeting and improved
campaign effectiveness across several
markets, helping teams make faster,
better-informed decisions and execute
moreconsistently at scale.
2025 performance
Our performance in 2025 was delivered
through a sharper organisational focus on
ourPowerbrands. Our ongoing investments
inbrand equity and science-led innovation
aredriving meaningful consumer benefits,
enhancing premiumisation and supporting
afavourable revenue mix.
Core Reckitt LFL net revenue growth
1
+5.2%
Adjusted diluted earnings per share growth
1
+1.1%
Cash returns to shareholders
£2.3bn
Launches such as Durex Intensity, Nurofen
MiniLiquid Capsules and Dettol’s Activ-
Botanyrange alongside continued growth
inplatforms including Lysol Laundry Sanitizer,
drove premiumisation and category creation
across the portfolio.
We delivered strong growth in Emerging
Markets, our largest area by net revenue,
withdouble-digit growth across all
categories. Our area-led execution reinforced
category leadership in priority markets, with
double-digit growth in China and high
single-digit growth inIndia delivered during
the year led us to review the prioritisation of
our sustainability initiatives.
Chief Executive Officer’s Statement continued
Groundbreaking ceremony at our new R&D Centre in Shanghai, China
Winners of the Sir James Reckitt Award with the GEC at Turner House, Slough, UK
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures, definitions
andterms are defined on page 203
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
6
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
As a result of this growth, our Group financial
performance improved. Adjusted operating
margins increased 40 basis points and we
drove another year of EPS growth (adjusted
diluted EPS grew 1.1%). Our ongoing share
buyback programme and progressive
dividend delivered £2.3 billion in cash returns
to shareholders. In addition to these 2025
cash returns, we paid a c.£1.6 billion special
dividend to shareholders from the excess
capital resulting from the Essential Home
divestment in early 2026.
Our cost savings programme continued
todeliver, supported by organisational
simplification, global shared services, and
early benefits from automation and AI.
Fixedcosts
1
reduced to 19.4% of net revenue,
creating headroom to reinvest in our brands,
innovation capabilities and supply chain
resilience, driving performance today
andcompounding value over time.
Looking ahead
Our medium-term guidance for Core Reckitt
is to consistently deliver +4% to +5% LFL
netrevenue growth. We aim to achieve
thisthrough superior in-market execution,
adisciplined winning Playbook applied
consistently across markets, and a portfolio
ofinnovative, science-led products that
drivepremiumisation, with meaningful
brandsupport behind the launches that
matter most.
Alongside this, our ambition remains to
deliverlong-term sustainable EPS growth
andvalue creation for our shareholders,
andfor our broader stakeholders.
2025 was a year of significant change for
ourBusiness. I want to thank everyone at
Reckitt for delivering through that change
while continuing to execute our strategy.
Theresilience, expertise and commitment
ofour people have been central to our
momentum this year. To our customers,
partners and the communities we serve;
thank you for your trust and collaboration.
There is more to do, but we have made real
progress and our foundations are stronger.
With Core Reckitt at the centre of our
strategy, a Playbook that scales our
Powerbrands, a reinvestment cycle that
compounds value and a transformation
powered by our people, I look forward
withconfidence.
Kris Licht
Chief Executive Officer
Chief Executive Officer’s Statement continued
There is more to do, but we
have made real progress
and we have built a
stronger foundation
forgrowth.
Sustainability and responsibility
Our Sustainability Ambitions and community
partnerships help ensure that our Business
isset to endure for long-term success,
whilefuelling growth and mitigating risk.
Ourcommitment to addressing global
challenges remains unwavering, and we
willcontinue to evolve our Sustainability
Ambitions to reflect our Business priorities
and stakeholder expectations.
We are focused on the areas where we can
have the greatest impact: reducing carbon
emissions, designing better packaging,
stewarding water and upholding responsible
social and environmental practices across
ourvalue chain. These priorities strengthen
brand trust, product performance and supply
resilience while supporting long-term growth
opportunities and value creation.
Alongside this, we continue to invest in social
impact programmes that advance health,
hygiene and inclusive growth in communities
facing the greatest need. In 2025, we
consolidated our entrepreneurship initiatives
under a single global platform with the launch
of Reckitt Catalyst, expanding into the United
States and setting a clear ambition to deliver
health and hygiene solutions to five million
people by 2030. Catalyst combines funding,
mentorship and technical expertise to help
locally rooted solutions scale, particularly
those led by founders from underrepresented
backgrounds.
Lysol brand display on a North America retail site visit
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures, definitions
andterms are defined on page 203
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
7
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Business Model
FOUNDATION REINVESTMENTEXECUTION PERFORMANCE
We create and build
Powerbrands…
Our distinctive culture, people
and Powerbrands are the bedrock
of our sustained success.
Accountability and a relentless
focus on delivery, coupled with
a sharp Core Reckitt portfolio
and clear value creation principles,
give us a strong base for
everything we do.
using our winning
Playbook for growth…
We execute through our
repeatable model built on
consumer obsession, superior
innovation and executional
excellence. It is how we ensure
consistent and responsible
delivery across all our markets,
advancing our sustainability goals
and driving positive outcomes.
to deliver sustainable
outcomes…
Our firm foundation and focused
execution, together with
simplified operating structures
and improved efficiency, drive
enhanced financial outcomes,
performance and results. This
supports above-category growth,
increases profitability and builds
momentum for sustainable
valuecreation.
and fuel compounding
value creation.
We channel the capital we
generate back into building our
Powerbrands and capabilities,
alongside returning cash to
shareholders. This creates a
virtuous circle of growth, where
performance and reinvestment
continually reinforce each other
and ensure strong foundations.
Our core differentiators How we grow sustainably
Read more
People and Culture pages 8-9
Core Reckitt and Powerbrands
pages10-11
Sustainability Performance pages 42-47
Read more
Winning Playbook pages 12-13
Supply and Value Chain page 14
Market Execution page 15-16
Read more
Delivering Growth page 17
Fuel For Growth pages 18-19
KPIs page 20
Read more
Ambition and Shareholder Value page 21
Reinvesting For Growth pages 22-23
How we are evolving into a world-class health and hygiene company
By building on our distinctive foundations
and executing with excellence, we position
our Business for continued performance
and reinvestment to compound long-term,
sustainable growth.
OUR BUSINESS MODEL UNDERPINS LONG-TERM,
COMPOUNDING VALUE CREATION
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Foundation – People and Culture
THE FOUNDATION THAT DRIVES LONG-TERM VALUE
There is a mindset that defines Reckitt people:
driven, determined and relentless in how we
deliver. We do the right thing. Always.
By deepening our distinctive,
values-led culture, we have
enabled our people, who are
theheart of Reckitt, to operate
with clarity, accountability and
arelentless focus on delivery.
Reckitt has a long track record of building
trusted Powerbrands that lead their
categories and deliver sustained value.
Ourpeople and culture provide the solid
foundation to this, bringing purpose, expertise
and agility to everything we do. What
distinguishes Reckitt is not only the strength
of our brands, but the culture that actively
powers their success. Our shared behaviours
and expectations shape how we work every
day, enabling our people to make faster,
better decisions that translate directly into
growth. It is a performance-oriented culture
grounded in accountability; and it is how we
focus and deliver consistently, at pace and
with integrity.
Our distinctive culture continues
tobeacompetitive advantage
Our culture is the practical expression
ofhowwe work and deliver. It continues
tostrengthen and evolve, helping to ensure
that how we work and the part our people
play supports a sharper, more deliberate
execution. This is underpinned by clear and
consistent Leadership Behaviours – Own,
Create, Deliver and Care – that give
colleagues a common global language
thatstrengthens alignment and supports
consistent delivery across markets.
How we lead and act to
fulfil our purpose
Our Purpose
We exist to
PROTECT,
HEAL AND NURTURE
in the pursuit of a cleaner
andhealthier world
Own
Deliver
CreateCare
Do the
right thing.
Always.
Our Compass and
Leadership Behaviours
Panel discussion taking place at Turner House, Slough, UK
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Foundation – People and Culture continued
Let’s Engage
Our new global listening
model strengthens cultural
alignment and shows our
values in action.
The findings from our first annual Let’s
Engage survey demonstrated strong
confidence in the Business and showed
that the day-to-day work experiences
ofcolleagues mirrors our values, including
Doing the right thing. Always’. Launched
globally in 2025, Let’s Engage is a step
change in how we listen to colleagues
and respond to their experiences.
The new listening model uses feedback
from targeted surveys, our global survey
and moments that matter to provide
greater understanding of the lived
experience of our teams and will allow
usto focus on turning listening in to
action, in the moments that matter.
84%
global response rate
80%
would recommend Reckitt as a place
towork
83%
agree we act responsibly and
withintegrity
Our people and culture provide
thepurpose, clarity and focus needed
to shape Core Reckitt and our
Powerbrands, ensuring that we invest
our energy and capabilities where we
can create the greatest value and lead
withconfidence >>>
Sustainability is a critical element of our
culture and aligned with everyday actions
toreduce waste, conserve resources and
support our communities. ‘Doing the right
thing. Always’ is deeply embedded and
continues to shape the everyday decisions
that underpin our winning Playbook see
page12. Fairness, safety and respect guide
how colleagues collaborate and how leaders
lead, reinforcing trust and enabling confident
execution even in complex environments.
Building an inclusive workplace where
everyone can achieve their potential
We have been on a journey to build our
understanding and approach to inclusion.
Within Reckitt, we recognise that our people
are a source of competitive advantage. The
fact that every one of us is unique brings in
diversity of perspectives and unlocks creative
solutions. As a global organisation that
engages with a diverse group of customers,
consumers, suppliers and partners, conscious
inclusion is at the heart of everything we do.
As we build and strengthen our Business for the
future, we are also investing in our talent and
have made improvements in how we attract,
onboard and develop our people. This includes
providing learning opportunities, functional
academies and programmes across digital,
data,science and sustainability, supporting
in-year performance and building long-term
capabilities. This is complemented by internal
employee networks that connect colleagues
across regions, helping them share ideas and
participate in initiatives that build communities
of practice at work.
Empowerment and leadership that
enable delivery
Line manager empowerment continues to
bean area of focus, driving accountability and
ownership deeper into the organisation with
aview to further supporting this through
more capability building in 2026. Strengthened
recognition frameworks have been
embedded helping to balance individual
contribution, short-term goals and Group-
wide, longer-term strategic priorities.
Leadership engagement continues to take
place through targeted sessions between
Board members and colleagues across various
markets, with discussions focused on
category growth and sustainability, excellence
in execution, transformation and next-
generation leadership. These play a
meaningful role in strengthening alignment
and helping to make strategic priorities
clearer for the teams involved.
For more information on Reckitt’s socialimpact,
see page 42
Mexico City manufacturing site, Mexico
Laboratory in Bangplee, Thailand
Offices in Hyderabad, India
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Foundation – Core Reckitt and Powerbrands
SHARPENING OUR PORTFOLIO FOR GROWTH
We focus on the brands and
categories where we lead and
have an enduring market
opportunity. This is shaping a
simpler, more focused Business
with strong foundations for long-
term value creation.
The strategic heart of our global Business is
Core Reckitt. We have one of the strongest
portfolios in our industry, curated around
11Powerbrands across four categories where
we have clear competitive positioning, strong
brand equity and long-term structural growth
opportunities. These brands now represent
the vast majority of Group net revenue and
define where we invest, innovate and build
for sustainable growth. This sharper focus
reflects the discipline of our people who
deliver with clear accountability, pace
andownership.
Our Powerbrands are trusted worldwide
At Reckitt, we consider consumer trust to be
our true superpower. For example: in Germ
Protection, Dettol is the #1 trusted brand
across health and personal care categories in
several major markets; and Lysoland Harpic
consistently rank as the #1 considered or #1
recommended brands insurface and
lavatorycare.
This enduring trust underpins the commercial
strength of our portfolio. The Powerbrands at
the heart of Core Reckitt command sector-
leading gross margin structures that have
remained durable for more than a decade,
providing us with the capacity to reinvest
consistently in brand building, innovation
andsupply resilience.
Each of our four core categories offers
long-term structural runways for growth,
fromrising focus on self care and health span,
to growing hygiene needs, increasing use of
dishwashers and significant under-served
demand in intimate wellness.
Our Powerbrands are also where we
concentrate our sustainability efforts, because
their scale and reach enable the greatest
impact. This includes advancing next-
generation formulations and lower-carbon
packaging solutions that help ensure Core
Reckitt remains resilient and fit for the future.
Our portfolio is shaped with intention
The divestment of Essential Home this year
isa significant step in unlocking further value
in our Business. It moves Reckitt towards
asimpler, more effective Company and
sharpens our focus on our high-growth,
high-margin Powerbrands. It also reflects our
value creation principles and our discipline in
concentrating capital and capabilities on the
brands that best meet them. Mead Johnson
Nutrition continues to be managed as part
ofthe Group whilst we review the strategic
options for the Business. These decisions
demonstrate active portfolio management
and clarity about where we prioritise
long-term value creation.
Clarity, accountability and delivery
Our structure embeds accountability for
delivery, with responsibility for in-year
performance owned in our markets, enabling
stronger commercial proximity, faster
decisions and a clearer line of sight from
portfolio priorities to in-market delivery. This
alignment across brand development and
innovation by category, and market execution
by geography, supports the focus and speed
that run throughout our strategy.
Powerbrand portfolio driving
market share gains
Across Core Reckitt the overall strength of
our brand equities and competitiveness is
measured through market share analysis.
In 2025, 51% of our top Category Market
Units (CMUs), weighted by net revenue,
were in share hold or gain positions. We
delivered strong market share performance
across key regions in Emerging Markets and
within the Germ Protection and Intimate
Wellness categories. 55% of our largest
CMUs (excluding seasonal over-the-counter
CMUs) were in share hold or gain.
A strong earnings
model that funds
reinvestment
A long-term
runway for
growth
A sustained
competitive
advantage
Three principles determine which
Powerbrandsbelonginour Business
Our Core Reckitt Powerbrands must deliver against all three
principles, ensuring that ourresources are focused where we
can lead and create value over time.
Brands rooted in science-
led innovation, consumer
trust and category
leadership that can be
defended and extended
over time
Trusted brands with strong
gross margins and scale that
enable continued
investment in brand equity,
innovation and route
tomarket
Brands that serve enduring
human needs in categories
with structural headroom,
not short-term trends
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Our heritage
Reckitt’s Powerbrands have a
lasting legacy of innovation and
trust; a foundation that we
continue to build on every year.
For generations, these brands have been
part of people’s lives, continually evolving
tomeet changing needs. Each breakthrough
we make reflects the strengths that define
Core Reckitt today: science-led innovation,
meaningful consumer relevance and the
ability to solve real problems at scale.
Ourheritage is a source of resilience
anddifferentiation, supporting premium
positioning, trust and long-term
categoryleadership.
Our Powerbrands continue to evolve
withthe same purpose that inspired their
origins. Advances in hygiene and material
science, new platforms in targeted pain
management and digital innovation are
extending their legacy and ensuring their
relevance for new generations. This is how
we are building our Powerbrands for the
future, all grounded in the same ambition
toprotect, heal and nurture in a cleaner,
healthier world.
Foundation – Core Reckitt and Powerbrands continued
Nurofen revolutionised pain relief after
more than 200 failed attempts preceded
Dr Stuart Adams’ breakthrough
Durex has shaped global standards
insexual health since 1929
Harpic pioneered one of theworld’s first
liquid toilet cleaners and continues
itsmission to increase accessto toilets
Finish solved a global consumer
frustration in the 1950s and is now the
world’s number one automatic
dishwashing brand
Vanish continues to preserveclothing
and reduce waste through advances
infabric care
Mucinex introduced 12-hourcough
reliefthat redefined expectations
inrespiratory care
Dettol cut maternal sepsis deaths by half
in the 1930s and continues to be a trusted
symbol of germ protection
Veet (a play on the French word
forquickly) has led hair removal for
morethan a century
With the distinctive Reckitt culture and portfolio in place, we have the clarity and discipline to execute with excellence >>>
Lysol emerged in response todeadly
cholera outbreaks and remains a frontline
defender against emerging health threats
Gaviscon transformed heartburn
treatment with unique alginate
technology that still sets the standard
fordigestive relief
Strepsils created the first
medicatedthroat lozenge
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Execution – Winning Playbook
OUR UNIFIED, REPEATABLE GROWTH MODEL
Our winning Playbook brings
together how we understand
consumers, build our brands,
develop superior products and
ensure excellence in execution.
It is how shared capability, science and a unified
way of working translate into performance
across all our geographies and channels,
enabling faster innovation and more efficient
scaling. Supported by a simpler, more focused
operating model, the Playbook gives teams the
clarity and tools to act decisively, respond to
changing needs and deliver consistently.
The Playbook strengthens how we deliver
across all categories, helping us to turn
genuineconsumer needs into the products
that fulfil them.
Consumer obsession that reveals new
needs and shapes brand relevance
Our consumer proximity shapes how our
brands evolve and ensures they remain trusted,
familiar and meaningful. Insight into unmet
needs, behaviours and usage occasions helps
us sharpen relevance, unlock new demand
spaces and create deeper, more personal
value for consumers.
Durex Intensity: A material
breakthrough shaped directly by unmet
consumer needs
Durex Intensity boasts a significant material
innovation, created in direct response to clear
consumer barriers to condom use: many
people were avoiding condoms because of
sensitivity loss, discomfort or latex allergies.
These insights shaped every stage of
development, resulting in ‘nitrile’, our
breakthrough latex-free alternative with
The Reckitt Playbook
Deep consumer insights
Evolving category needs
Understanding demand
spaces
Creating and growing
categories
Global Powerbrands
Local heroes
Science led
Breakthrough propositions
that delight consumers
Innovation-led growth
Optimised supply
organisation
Global success model
Excellence on shelf and on
screen
CONSUMER
OBSESSED
ICONIC
BRANDS
SUPERIOR
INNOVATION
EXECUTION
EXCELLENCE
Household penetrationCategory creationPremiumisation
enhanced heat transfer and improved
sensitivity; benefits that were validated
through extensive testing, behavioural
research and product trials. The material also
performs to the highest standards of strength
and reliability that define the Durex brand.
By solving real consumer problems, Durex
Intensity strengthens trust, relevance and choice
for millions of people. It demonstrates focus on
consumer obsession in action: insight translated
into meaningful innovation that improves lives.
Our iconic brands lead categories
andcreate new ones
Their global equity and premium positioning
give us the scale to invest consistently and the
inBrazil). By helping people understand the
causes of heartburn through education and
marketing and the role of fast, long-lasting
relief, Gaviscon continues to reinforce the
credibility that has defined thebrand for
generations. This, along with continued
innovation, has supported penetration gains
and protected category leadership,
demonstrating how iconic brands grow
whenthey stay close toconsumers, invest
inrelevance and build onthe scientific
foundations that make themtrusted
household names.
platform to enhance relevance as needs evolve.
Their heritage strengthens recognition and trust,
while clear, codified brand frameworks ensure
they continue to meet enduring human needs
with clarity and confidence. The expertise we
have and the strength of our brands also allows
us to enter into new segments, increasing the
relevancy of our brands for more occasions.
Gaviscon: Sustaining leadership in
digestive health through targeted
education and trusted science
In this reporting year, we have sharpened
Gaviscon’s brand relevance, strengthened
leadership inkey markets (unit share growth
18bps globally) and allowed for activation
innew markets (e.g. growing value +41%
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Execution – Winning Playbook continued
Dettol
Market leadership built through the
full power of the winning Playbook
For more than a decade, Dettol has
delivered exceptional long-term growth in
India, expanding penetration, outpacing
competitors and becoming the market
leader in health despite starting far behind
an entrenched rival.
Dettol’s progress reflects our focus on
consumer obsession at scale: a national
hygiene curriculum developed with
government partners now reaches almost
30 million children a year across nearly one
million schools, helping to build hygiene
habits and brand relevance from an early
age. These better hygiene practices are
directly linked to improved health
outcomes, underscoring the programme’s
wider social impact as well as Dettol’s
continued strength as an iconic brand.
Dettol remains one of India’s most trusted
symbols of germ protection. Continuous
superior innovation has extended the brand
into new plant-based formats and benefits,
delivering leading category expansion
across multiple hygiene segments and
meeting evolving needs with science-
backed solutions.
All of this has been underpinned by
execution excellence: distribution has
expanded from 4.9 to over 6 million stores,
supported by consistent activation and
strong area-led commercial ownership. The
result is a sustained transformation of the
brand’s position, with penetration rising
from 37.7% to nearly 41.1%
1
over the last
three years and Dettol commanding market
leadership in India across the category.
Our Playbook turns global capability into in-market results. It is how we connect our
sharper portfolio with disciplined execution, enabled by a supply and value chain focused
on supporting growth >>>
Across every category and
Powerbrand, three levers drive
repeatable, sustainable
performance.
Household penetration
Expanding reach across more formats,
price points and channels
See Dettol story to the right
Premiumisation
Strengthening margin and equity through
superior science and upgraded
experiences
See Finish story page 16
Category creation
Unlocking new occasions and need
states that expand markets and
accelerate growth
See Veet story page 31
These levers work together: informed by
insight, enabled by science and delivered
through commercial discipline.
Lysol Laundry Sanitizer: A science-led
breakthrough that created a new
premium hygiene category
Lysol Laundry Sanitizer is one of Reckitt’s most
successful recent innovations, born from a
clear scientific problem: standard 30-degree
washing does not kill bacteria, and washing
machines themselves can harbour germs.
Addressing this challenge drew on open
technology sharing, with Lysol and Dettol
teams collaborating across microbiology,
analytical science, regulatory and formulation
expertise to build a robust, transferable
scientific foundation for laundry sanitisation.
The result was a first-of-its-kind sanitising
solution that kills 99% of bacteria left behind
by detergent and a new premium category
ina mature market: laundry sanitisation. Within
just a few years, the segment has grown to
almost £300 million in retail sales annually,
transforming consumer expectations and
strengthening Lysol’s role as a leader in germ
protection. That same shared scientific
foundation is also supporting the launch
ofadditional laundry sanitiser innovations
within the Dettol brand in emerging markets,
including India and China.
Execution excellence translates global
strategy into in-market results
Disciplined commercial delivery, strong
customer partnership and operational precision
ensure our products are consistently available,
visible and compelling at the moment of
choice. Local accountability and the global
success models of our brands give markets
theagility to respond quickly while maintaining
the value proposition of each brand.
Superior innovation rooted in science
and technology
The Playbook strengthens how world-class
R&D science drives commercial advantage,
enabling us to create products which
performbetter, last longer and meet needs
more precisely. This capability supports
premiumisation, accelerates category creation
and expands the occasions and need states
our brands can serve, strengthening equity
and value over time.
For more information, see Market Execution on
page 15
1 In relation to the bar soap category
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Our strategic supply
chainpriorities
Implementation
Focus on two KPIs: customer
service and operational
equipment efficiency
High potential
Establish the new
organisational structure
and embed the new
operating model
Transformation
Deliver the network
master plan for our future
supply footprint
Digitalisation
Finalise and implement
the digital strategy
Capabilities
Build capabilities in
engineering, manufacturing,
planning and customer service
Execution – Supply and Value Chain
STRENGTHENING THE ENGINE
THAT POWERS EXECUTION
We are investing in a supply
chainbuilt to last, one that creates
value for our brands and our
Business, and ensures that we
areresilient, responsive and
scalable for growth.
A high-performing supply chain is central
tohow we execute, enabling our Playbook
totranslate global capability into reliable,
repeatable in-market performance. Our
strategic supply priorities and value chain
setclear focus areas, enabling supply to
create value for the Business through
strongerend-to-end delivery. We have
significantly increased our investment into
ourmanufacturing sites and facilities, to
ensure that they are fit for the future.
As we continue to grow sustainably in line
with our purpose and ambition, our supply and
value chain will play an increasingly important
role in ensuring that we execute with pace,
precision and consistency.
We are focused on five strategic
priorities to elevate our supply chain
They signal our shift towards a supply chain
that can anticipate needs, invest effectively
and create value, supporting the Business
byimproving customer service, enhancing
efficiency and strengthening operational
performance. These priorities shape the
actions we take today to build the capabilities
we need for tomorrow.
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01
Value
chain
This is how we deliver measurable
value to the business, shaping
positive outcomes across our
end-to-end operations and for
our stakeholders. Aligned to
ourfive strategic priorities, our
value chain illustrates how we
drive benefit and enable
sustainable growth.
01 Product design
We develop superior, science-based
solutions and weuse our Sustainable
Innovation Calculator to design products
that contribute to our sustainability targets.
02 Sourcing
We source raw, packaging and co-pack
materials from around 2,000 suppliers
across 67countries. Around 27,000 indirect
suppliers provide services that support
ourBusiness.
03 Manufacturing
We have 46 production facilities (CR 34,
MJN 6, EH 6), supported by an adequate
number of third-party manufacturing sites.
04 Supply and logistics
We run a global distribution network with
130 active distribution centres around
55countries.
05 Sales and marketing
Globally, our major trading channels span
millions of retailers, from online retailers
tobrick and mortar stores, and leverage a
network of distributors to reach consumers,
especially in Emerging Markets.
06 Consumer use
Our products are used in households
millions of times each day. On this scale,
even small changes in consumer behaviour
can have a big impact.
07 End of life disposal
We aim to design for a circular economy to
help reduce plastic and packaging waste.
For more information see our 2025
SustainabilityReport, available at reckitt.com
Our value chain
Investing in building a supply chain to last enables our Playbook to be implemented
consistently and prepares the ground for disciplined, scalable execution >>>
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Execution – Market Execution
FOCUSED DELIVERY ACROSS GEOGRAPHIES
By putting accountability
anddecision making closer to
consumers and executing with
excellence, we turn our Playbook
into consistent, scalable outcomes.
Across geographies, our market-led operating
model supports local teams to deploy
repeatable Playbooks for penetration growth,
category expansion and market development.
It also ensures that our global capabilities are
used with greater precision to strengthen
execution and build long-term resilience.
Byaligning strategy, capability and in-market
delivery more tightly, our model enables
teams to act with the focus, consistency
anddiscipline required to win in diverse
market conditions.
A simpler organisation built for speed
and ownership
Fewer layers and clearer decision rights
allowteams to move quickly and consistently.
All regions now each own their P&L, giving
them clearer priorities, faster decision making
andgreater focus on execution. Market and
category teams together work seamlessly,
ensuring launches and activations are
relevant, timely and executed with discipline.
Digital and data capability embedded
throughout execution
Digitally enabled platforms now give teams
asingle view from planning to activation.
Advanced analytics, AI-supported planning,
enhanced measurement tools and digital
pricing systems improve forecast accuracy,
sharpen responsiveness and help teams act
quickly, making delivery more consistent,
predictable and adaptable across all markets.
Sustainability built into our operating
model and the way we deliver value
Improvements in formulation, manufacturing
efficiency and packaging continue to
strengthen environmental performance and
deliver better product benefits. Progress
onrecyclability and post-consumer recycled
(PCR) plastic content is being delivered
through disciplined project management and
supplier collaboration, despite market-wide
infrastructure challenges. Supply chain
resilience is being enhanced through
investments in energy and water efficiency
which also improve operational resilience,
reduce cost and support reliable supply
forour Powerbrands.
North America
Sharpening commercial discipline
andcoordinated customer delivery
North America has strengthened execution
bytightening planning cycles, increasing
accountability and improving coordination
across teams. Working to unified commercial
plans we are raising the quality of in-store
shelf resets, innovation launches and
promotions. Stronger links between category,
marketing and supply planning improve
forecast accuracy and availability
acrosscategories.
More consistent in-market delivery is also
being supported by disciplined pricing, mix
management and promotional deployment,
backed by real-time visibility of shelf and
online performance. This data-led approach
speeds up corrective action, sharpens
responses to consumer and category trends
and supports reliable delivery across the
region’s broad retail landscape.
Stronger partnerships
through closer collaboration
Our new operating model has enabled
closer, more effective relationships with
retail customers in the USA by removing
internal layers and strengthening direct
connections between brand, sales and
customer teams. Decisions are now always
taken through a customer and consumer
lens, with online and in-store execution
treated as a single, integrated priority.
Thishas increased customer confidence
and engagement, with leadership more
directly connected to key partners.
Arecent co-developed seasonal campaign
focused on fast delivery across channels,
delivered strong digital performance and
reinforced a shared commitment to
meeting consumer needs.
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Execution – Market Execution continued
Europe
Driving category leadership and
premium mix through execution
In a challenging consumer environment,
Europe has continued to reinforce leadership
by combining science-led superiority with
disciplined in-market activation. Category
andcommercial teams have worked
closelytogether to execute premium
propositions across retail environments,
clearly communicating performance,
sustainability and value in markets where
premiumisation and superiority are critical
tomaintaining leadership.
Our focus on execution has been supported
by responsive local supply networks and
closealignment with retail partners. Digital
tools have enhanced promotional planning,
strengthened the digital shelf and ensured
innovations land with impact. High activation
standards, supported by strong quality and
regulatory frameworks, have also helped
deliver scale.
Intima
Accelerating category relevance
and growth through digital-led
social brand building and commerce
Intima accelerated category
development in China, rolling out its
unique product portfolio, establishing the
brand equity through a social
engagement model, and converting
through a seamless commerce
experience. Influencers have played a
central role in mainstreaming
conversation and building understanding
of intimate hygiene needs, while analytics
have guided content optimisation and
platform selection to maximise reach and
conversion. Awareness, education and
purchase pathways have been fully
integrated across digital storefronts,
enabling frictionless movement from
discovery to checkout. This focused
execution model has reached new
audiences, improved relevance and
contributed to the
rapid expansion of
the intimate
hygiene category.
Market execution excellence is
howwecreate meaningful consumer
connection, strengthen brand equity
and deliver consistent growth and
performance across categories
andgeographies >>>
Finish Ultimate Plus
Delivering premium growth through
science-led execution
Finish Ultimate Plus has shifted the
German dishwashing category towards
superior, premium formats. Consumer
insight showed frustration with pre-rinsing
and inconsistent eco-cycle performance.
We developed a new formulation with
Cycle Sync technology which removes
burnt-on stains in the toughest conditions
and even in old machines and hard water
areas. The result is exceptional cleaning on
low-energy settings with no need for
pre-rinsing. In store, clear superiority
messaging, stronger shelf visibility and an
increase in shelf space from 40 to 70%,
along with tailored packs for discounters
(which account for 35% of retail share),
amplified by micro-influencers and
targeted sampling, have all helped convert
shoppers and reinforce Finish’s leadership.
Emerging Markets
Accelerating penetration and building
categories through scaled execution
Emerging Markets have continued to
demonstrate strong execution across diverse
retail environments. Across our sub-regions
inemerging markets, we have expanded
distribution and reach through a combination
of data-enabled routing, visibility tools and
right pack-price architecture for offline
andonline channels. LATAM, China and India
sustained category growth through deep
over-the-counter regulatory and medical
capabilities, enabling trusted education and
activation in highly regulated categories.
Execution has been reinforced by rapid
deployment of repeatable Playbooks and
market-specific formats, such as single
dosesachets, channels and price points.
Capability programmes for frontline teams
and increased customer proximity have
helped countries act quickly and scale
whatworks. Digital platforms also
supportedprecision activation and
strongerexecution across e-commerce
andsocial commerce channels.
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Performance – Delivering Results
TURNING EXECUTION INTO PERFORMANCE
In this reporting year, our Powerbrands
continued to lead growth, while science-led
innovation delivered premiumisation and mix
benefits, with area-led execution reinforcing
category leadership across many markets.
Operational efficiency also improved, with
early benefits from simplification and cost
discipline supporting incremental brand
equity investment and margin expansion and
strengthening the quality of earnings. Taken
together, this demonstrates that the strategy
is working and providing the foundation for
long-term value creation.
Priorities and risks
Our four strategic delivery priorities,
below, align directly with our principal
risks. Each is supported by clear mitigation
actions described in our Riskreporting,
ensuring delivery is underpinned by
disciplined governance, effective controls
and responsible decision making.
Read more about principal risks on page 49
Durex
Accelerating growth through
innovation across key consumer
benefit spaces.
Durex delivered strong, broad-based
growth, contributing significantly to
Intimate Wellness net revenue which
increased 12.5%
1
. Growth came from a
balanced contribution of volume uplift as
we recruited new consumers and pricing
benefit resulting from premiumisation.
Emerging Markets were standout
contributors, delivering double-digit
like-for-like net revenue growth, while
Europe returned to positive momentum as
we improved shelf presence and new
propositions performed well. Premium
innovations, including the launch of Durex
Intensity – the first premium non-latex
condom made of revolutionary material –
inkey European markets, alongside further
expansion into added-benefits condoms
inChina, helped expand usage occasions
and drive premiumisation. Digital execution
amplified this progress, with livestreaming
and social commerce in China and rapidly
growing quick commerce in India driving
higher full-price sell-through and more
efficient recruitment.
With Durex currently used in around 1%
2
ofglobal sex occasions, these results
underline both the brand’s contribution
toCore Reckitt growth and the substantial
runway for future expansion.
Our focused operating model has
translated directly into improved
outcomes, resulting in more
consistent growth, beneficial
category mix and greater
profitability across our portfolio.
With delivery becoming more
consistent, the Business is better
positioned to enhance efficiency,
protect margins and keep step with
future investment needs >>>
Delivering across our four strategic priorities
Portfolio value creation
Concentrating resources behind 11
Powerbrands across four categories where
we have clear competitive positioning has
enabled us to improve growth in the areas
where we lead. Portfolio discipline is how
we will ensure investment remains targeted
and effective. This sharper focus on Core
Reckitt has supported above-category
growth in key categories and protected our
gross margins within a difficult
macroeconomic environment.
Product superiority
Science-led innovation has continued to
deliver consumer advantages, supporting
both price mix and brand leadership.
Premiumisation and category creation have
helped consolidate market share positions,
for example: Finish premium tablets page 16
and dose-control technology; Gaviscon’s 7
Symptoms positioning page 22; and continued
penetration gains in the air sanitiser category
with Lysol page 13. These delivered stronger
share and improved sell-out, while building
brand equity.
Winning in market
Area-led P&L ownership has driven faster,
more accountable execution across our
geographies. North America has delivered
more effective activation and higher service
levels. Europe has maintained premium-led
resilience through consistent activation and
science-led superiority. Emerging Markets
have continued to deliver strong revenue
momentum through scaled distribution gains
and category development. Across regions,
execution discipline has improved product
availability, strengthened fundamentals and
supported share gains in priority segments.
Fixed cost
1
optimisation
Structural simplification and improved cost
discipline have strengthened operating
margin. Our Fuel for Growth programme is
simplifying how we operate, right sizing our
investments, embedding automation and
shared services, and integrating digital
processes and generative AI. Early benefits
have already come through this year from
organisational simplification and right-sizing
legacy investments. The next two years will
bring benefits which come from global shared
service, automation and generative AI.
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
2 Based on Reckitts estimates
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
18
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Performance – Fuel for Growth
DRIVING STRUCTURAL EFFICIENCY
We are creating greater capacity
to reinvest for growth, with
resulting efficiency gains also
strengthening operating margin
over time.
Our multi-year Fuel for Growth programme
ismodernising operations and improving
efficiency across every area of the Business.
By lowering fixed costs
1
as a share of net
revenue and embedding more consistent
ways of working, we are strengthening the
delivery of earnings and creating greater
capacity to reinvest behind our Powerbrands,
innovation and digital capability, feeding
directly into long-term value creation.
Progress to date has seen fixed costs
significantly reduce
Early delivery is visible across the P&L,
withfixed costs falling from 21.8% of net
revenue in 2023 to 20.9% in 2024 and to 19.4%
in 2025, driven by structural simplification
across functions and markets. The programme
remains on track to reduce fixed costs to
around 19% by the end of 2027, supported
byapproximately £1 billion of one-off
transformation investment across 2024–2027.
The foundations of our new operating model
are now in place. Marketing, supply, finance,
R&D and in-market selling structures are
benefiting from simpler organisation design,
clearer ownership and more focused
accountability. Embedding specialist capability
directly into local markets is strengthening
responsiveness and tightening the link
between strategy and execution.
Marketing consolidation
Strengthening our ability to deliver
data-driven campaigns with greater
consistency, efficiency and scale
Reckitt has taken a major step in
modernising our marketing capability by
consolidating European media planning and
buying into a single focused partnership.
This hassimplified governance and
improved strategic alignment across
markets, ensuring that brand equity
investment works harder and is deployed
with clearer accountability. The result is a
more modern, connected and effective
marketing model that reinforces our
Powerbrands and supports long-term
growth.
Adopting digital tools to
enhance our consumer
proposition
The adoption of digital tools is enhancing our
consumer proposition, leveraging our rich
consumer and scientific data to deliver faster
better concept generation, driving efficiency
and delivering superior products to shelf. Over
the course of 2025 we have codified the
Reckitt marketing model used on our brands,
ensuring the deepexpertise and knowledge
we have is held at the centre enabling us to
maximise our impact across the full lifecycle of
the consumer journey. This is not only going to
help us build our brands fortoday, but with
generative AI coming into the mix, having a
strong foundation across brands and how we
build them enables us to fully leverage the
capability these tools bring.
Generative AI is significantly changing our
ability to be able to tap into the rich consumer
data we hold in a way that will drive our
business. We have built an internal proprietary
Reckitt tool to help us with consumer insights
and consumer concept generation, which has
now been rolled out to 12 markets across our
three areas in 2025. These have been piloted
over the last year across brands, delivering
significant time savings. Concept work that
used to take weeks to generate is now
possible in hours to days using this tool. But the
significant benefit is in the quality of the output,
where we’re able to tap into consumer data
sets with tens of thousands of data points that
the human brain isn’t able to do internally,
connecting that internal data to external,
unstructured data like ratings and reviews.
Itopens up new ways of thinking about the
consumer and finding solutions for their
problems in their home. Our marketing
concepts are stronger as a result as they
resonate and perform better delivering a
70%reduction in time, improving on the 60%
achieved in 2024, and twice the quality
ofoutput when it is used.
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Performance – Fuel for Growth continued
WHAT FUEL FOR GROWTH IS DELIVERING
1
Simplification
Simplification has been the largest
contributor in the early phase of the
programme, removing unnecessary layers
and duplicated positions by restructuring
business units and establishing a
moreunified go-to-market model.
Product lifecycle and business lifecycle
implementation have driven focus and
accelerated decision-making. These
changes providethe foundation for
faster, moreconsistent execution.
2
Right-sized investment
Rebalancing how and where capability
isbuilt has ensured investment is aligned
to the markets and categories that
deliver the strongest returns. Functions
such as e-commerce, omnichannel sales,
professional and medical activation
havebeen embedded into the regions,
improving local ownership and relevance.
Category acceleration pods have also
been integrated locally, enabling stronger
prioritisation and accountable execution
in complex markets.
3
Automation and
shared services
Work is underway to roll out fully
standardised, end-to-end processes
across finance, IT&D, supply and HR. They
are underpinned by shared service hubs
in Warsaw, Mexico City and Hyderabad,
which operate as an extension of the
markets they support. This transition
toanintegrated services model is
improving consistency, speed, visibility
and standardisation. Full benefits will
build as processes are adopted at scale.
4
Digital and generative AI
These capabilities are now being
deployed across core business processes
and are already embedded into ways of
working in marketing. The same approach
is being applied in R&D, while early pilots
in forecasting and supply chain diagnostics
are demonstrating potential for greater
accuracy. The focus is on reducing cost
and on building speed, precision and
higher-value execution across the
Business. SAP modernisation isalso
progressing, enabling more standardised
global processes.
2025 contribution:
~120bps
2025 contribution:
~25bps
2025 contribution:
0bps
(reflecting phasing, with larger
benefits in later years)
2025 contribution:
~15bps
Progress to
date: c.75%
A more efficient, modern and disciplined operating model strengthens margin today and gives Reckitt greater headroom to invest
inthecapabilities that drive long-term growth, with progress increasingly measurable in the performance of the Business >>>
Progress to
date: c.75%
Progress to
date: c.25%
Progress to
date: c.25%
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Performance – KPIs
HOW WE
MEASURE
Tracking outcomes
andimpacts
We measure performance
through a balanced set of
financial, operational and
sustainability metrics that
reflect the quality of growth
and long-term value
creation from our Business.
Performance is assessed across
theindicators that matter most to
our stakeholders and that directly
support disciplined decision making
and reward. We track organic
momentum, margin progression,
cashreturned to shareholders and
capital effectiveness, alongside clear
sustainability outcomes that support
resilience, brand strength and our
licence to operate. Taken together,
this provides a transparent assessment
of delivery and reinforces confidence
that the operating model is
drivingresults.
Like-for-like (LFL) net revenue
growth
1
Adjusted operating profit growth
atconstant exchange rates
1
Cash returned to shareholders
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
5.0%
This is our primary measure of organic
performance, reflecting the strength of
ourbrands, quality of execution and the
roleof mix in driving sustainable top-line
progression. Strong innovation,
premiumisation and effective market
activation support our ambition to deliver
LFL net revenue growth of 4 to 5% in
CoreReckitt over the medium term.
Performance narrative: Group net
revenue of £14,205 million grew by 5.0% on
aLFL basis in the year, reflecting price/mix
improvements of 4.1% and a higher volumes
of 0.9%. Core Reckitt grew 5.2%, and
MJNgrew 3.8%.
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
+5.3%
This KPI tracks how effectively we convert
revenue growth into profit growth. We
grow profit ahead of revenue growth
through improved mix, stronger execution
and Fuel for Growth reducing fixed costs
1
.
This measure provides direct evidence
ofimproved operating leverage and
higher-quality earnings.
Performance narrative: Adjusted
operating profit growth was higher than
net revenue growth, driven by efficiency
improvements across the Group, with
continued delivery of cost savings
fromFuel for Growth and our planned
marketing investment through the year.
This isour primary measure to monitor
profitability and to provide a comparable
net profit per share attributable to owners.
Performance narrative: Total adjusted
diluted EPS was 352.8 pence in 2025
(2024: 349.0 pense), a rise of +1.1%,
supported by a lower share count from
our ongoing share buyback and a fixed
cost reduction of 6.9%, offset by higher
net interest and tax costs.
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
£2,282m
The cash returned to shareholders KPI is
our primary measure to track delivery on
our ambition of returning value to our
shareholders.
Performance narrative: Cash returned
to shareholders was £ 2,282 million a
reduction of £427 million due to a lower
level of share buyback in 2025.
Return on capital employed
(ROCE)
1
14.1%
ROCE tracks how effectively we deploy
capital in the Business. Strong ROCE
reflects disciplined allocation, targeted
investment and a focus on value-accretive
growth across categories and markets.
Performance narrative: ROCE in 2025
was 14.1% (2024: 13.5%), an increase of 60
bps from 2024, due to higher operating
profits at constant FX more than
offsetting a higher taxrate.
12.5%
13.2%
10.1%
3.5%
7.6%
3.5%
+0.9%
+9.2%
-2.6%
£1,546m
£1,249m
£1,246m
1.4%
+8.6%
Adjusted diluted earnings
pershare
1
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
352.8p
323.4p
341.7p
288.5p
349.0p
£2,709m
13.5%
Net revenue from more
sustainableproducts
1
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
37.9%
Performance narrative: Net revenue
from more sustainable products increased
to 37.9% in 2025 (2024: 34.9%), reflecting
our ongoing focus to sustainability within
product development. Progress on
packaging sustainability and the greater
use of recycled material in plastic
packaging has been a key driver.
Reduction in Greenhouse Gas
(GHG) emissions inouroperations
2
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
73%
Performance narrative: Our continued
use of renewable electricity and targeted
investment into more efficient equipment
has resulted in a 73% reduction in Scope 1
and 2 GHG emissions vs 2015, surpassing
our science-based target reduction of
65% by 2030.
29.6%
24.4%
24.9%
67%
66%
66%
34.9%
69%
Net revenue from more sustainable products and reduction in GHG emissions in our
operations are used to assess progress againstour sustainability priorities and to guide
capital allocation and strategic prioritisation.
Our performance generates
financial flexibility and
strategicheadroom to increase
investment in brand equity,
innovation, digital capability
andtalent, underpinning
sustained long-term value and
the reinvestment cycle at the
heart of our model >>>
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures, definitions and terms are defined on page203
2 GHG emission reduction performance figures prior to 2025 are as previously disclosed
inour2024 Annual Report and do not include subsequent updates to emission factors
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Reinvestment – Ambition and Shareholder Value
Reckitt’s ambition is to be a world-
class consumer health and hygiene
company, delivering strong,
sustainable, long-term value.
Our ambition is underpinned by a model
thatbrings together targeted investment,
operating leverage and strong cash
generation. Sustained earnings growth and
robust free cash flow create both resilience
and capacity, enabling us to strengthen the
Business for the future while returning capital
to shareholders. The result is a more efficient,
better capitalised Company that consistently
outperforms its categories and earns the
confidence of investors and partners. This
isthe virtuous circle of growth that turns
focused delivery into compounding value.
Creating shareholder value through
disciplined capital allocation
Our capital allocation priorities balance
investment for growth with consistent
returns,ensuring that improved performance
translates directly into long-term shareholder
value. This approach is grounded in disciplined
decision making, strong cash generation and a
focus on investing where Reckitt can lead and
create enduring value.
GROWING EARNINGS YEAR-ON-YEAR
Maintaining financial flexibility
A strong balance sheet and credit profile
support ongoing investment in innovation,
capability and resilience. Financial flexibility
ensures the Business can respond to
opportunities and challenges across
varying market conditions.
Managing the portfolio for
value creation
We concentrate capital where we can
leadand generate attractive returns.
Exiting non-core assets strengthens
earnings quality, improves resilience
andensures that investment remains
focused and effective.
Returning cash to
shareholders
We maintain a progressive
dividend policy and
continue to execute
sharebuybacks,
reflectingconfidence
inperformance. We also
return excess capital to
shareholders, including
through a special dividend
following the divestment
of Essential Home.
Driving strong free
cash flow conversion
A resilient cash-
generation model
provides the capacity
toreinvest while
continuing to return
valueto shareholders.
Strong free cash flow
conversion ensures
operational flexibility
andreinforces the
financial foundations
ofthe Business.
Investing in organic
growth
We prioritise reinvestment
in the Powerbrands and
categories with the
strongest long-term
potential. Investment
focuses on innovation,
science, digital capability
and deeper consumer
understanding,
strengthening brand
equity and supporting
sustained category
leadership.
Creating value
for shareholders
A disciplined earnings model, built on focus, efficiency and reinvestment, is how we
deliver sustained value for shareholders and long-term strength for the Business >>>
Efficiency-led margin
Operational efficiency delivered through
our Fuel for Growth (FFG) programme
creates capacity for incremental
investment andoperating margin
enhancement, while strengthening our
overall financialposition.
For more information on FFG, see page 19
Strengthening claim
credibility to improve
SelfCare performance
inLATAM
A new regional medical structure now
enables faster, higher-quality claims
development, with clearer substantiation and
more consistent scientific communication
across markets. Investment in these
foundations has sharpened brand
propositions, strengthened medical trust
and improved engagement with healthcare
professionals. With more robust claim
architectures and stronger fundamentals in
place, Self Care brands are now competing
more effectively and building a more
resilient platform for sustained growth.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Reinvestment – Reinvesting for Growth
FUELLING THE NEXT CYCLE OF VALUE
We reinvest the capital generated
through disciplined performance
to strengthen equity in our brands,
accelerate innovation and build
the capabilities that support
long-term growth.
Our reinvestment strategy is balanced and
deliberate. It focuses on the areas where
Reckitt can lead: supporting and building
Powerbrands through increased marketing
andbrand equity investment, scaling science
leadership that differentiates, modernising ways
of working, investing in our distinctive people
and driving responsible, sustainable growth.
Savings created through structural efficiency
and operational discipline are channelled into
the long-term drivers of success, ensuring
thateach cycle of performance becomes
thefoundation for the next.
Powerbrands and innovation that
underpin category leadership
Sustained reinvestment continues to support
science-led, insight-driven R&D across our
brands, resulting in a scalable technology
pipeline and advancing the superior innovation
pillar of our Playbook. Platform launches are
developed, marketed and expanded over
multiple years, ensuring innovation contributes
to durable brand equity growth. Ongoing
investment in scientific and medical expertise
across all categories reinforces trusted
superiority and maintains our category
leadership. This is supported through our
brandequity investment and marketing,
optimising how we target and engage
consumers. This approach ensures that our
Powerbrands remain relevant and grounded
inrobust scientific and consumer insight.
Digital capability that increases speed,
precision and performance
Digital and data technologies continue
toenhance how teams plan, execute and
optimise performance. Upgraded analytics
platforms, stronger data integration and
targeted use of AI have improved forecasting,
activation and measurement across markets.
These tools are making decisions faster and
more precise, supporting more consistent
execution and helping teams operate with
greater clarity, confidence and efficiency.
People and culture that strengthen
ouroperating foundation
Capability building, leadership development
and more-connected, technology-enabled
ways of working have strengthened our
people’s ability to execute with pace and
accountability. Increased functional learning,
clearer decision rights and improved
collaboration tools are also supporting faster
problem solving and more-joined-up delivery.
These actions have reinforced a culture
aligned to long-term performance and
disciplined execution.
Sustainability and responsibility that
build resilience and efficiency
Reinvestment in sustainable product design,
packaging and operations continue to support
both environmental progress and operational
discipline. Improvements in recyclability,
recycled content and formulation efficiency
are reducing impact while strengthening
costeffectiveness. Responsible sourcing
partnerships and water- and energy-
efficiency projects across key factories
havefurther improved resilience, linking
sustainability investment directly to supply
continuity and long-term value creation.
Gaviscon
Focusing on two enablers – regulatory
preparation and strengthened
medical capability – has transformed
Gaviscon’s trajectory in LATAM
In Brazil, Mexico and Colombia, we have
invested in securing licences and
compliance pathways early, while building a
consistent medical and consumer education
platform based on the seven clinically
recognised symptoms of reflux. This
approach has equipped an expanded
network of healthcare professionals and
better-informed consumers with a clearer
understanding of the condition and
established a unified framework that
cantravel across markets.
The impact has been most evident in Brazil,
where the brand, marketed as LuftaGastro,
has almost doubled its market share in
three years. This growth has helped to
expand the gross margin base in the region,
creating the headroom to further reinvest
inpromotion and market development.
That reinvestment is now enabling Gaviscon
to scale efficiently across Mexico, Peru,
Ecuador and Chile. With regulatory
groundwork completed and a proven
medical education model already in place,
these markets can adopt the framework
quickly and consistently, supporting faster
activation and stronger category growth.
The Gaviscon experience shows how
targeted capability building not only
accelerates performance in priority markets,
but also delivers the margin momentum
needed to extend that success across the
wider region.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Reinvestment – Reinvesting for Growth continued
water.org
Enabling lasting access to safe
waterand sanitation through
locallydriven solutions
Our partnership with water.org focuses on
expanding access to safe water, sanitation
and hygiene (WASH), supporting approaches
that help households secure reliable and
affordable water and sanitation services.
To date, the partnership has enabled lasting
access to WASH for more than 2.7 million
people across India, Indonesia, Kenya
andNigeria, contributing to improved
healthoutcomes and greater community
resilience. Building on this progress, we
have committed to reaching 5 million
people with safe access to water and
sanitation by 2030, directly supporting our
core purpose to protect, heal and nurture
inthe pursuit of a cleaner, healthier world.
Find out more in our Social Impact Report
available at reckitt.com
Our framework for sustained value creation
Combining a strong earnings model and a commitment
toreturningcash to shareholders.
4% TO 5%
NET REVENUE
GROWTH
We target sustainable top-line growth
of between 4% and 5% for Core Reckitt
over the medium-term
SUSTAINABLE
EPS GROWTH
We will look to achieve this alongside
our ambition to deliver long-term,
sustainable EPS growth and value
creation for shareholders
RETURNING CASH TO SHAREHOLDERS
Every reinvestment decision reinforces the foundations of Reckitt: our brands,
ourpeople, our capability. By directing gains from performance and efficiency
intolong-term growth drivers, we ensure that today’s delivery builds the platform
for tomorrow. It is how focused reinvestment translates into durable,
compoundingvalue >>>
PROGRESSIVE
DIVIDEND POLICY
5% increase in 2025
ONGOING SHARE
BUYBACK PROGRAMME
£0.9 billion returned to
shareholders in 2025
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TBC
SELF CARE
EMPOWERING EVERYDAY HEALTH
Category leadership across
Mucinex, Nurofen, Gaviscon
and Strepsils has been
supported by science-led
innovation, deep consumer
education and a clear focus
on unmet pain points.
Our extensive Self Care portfolio supports
millions of people to take charge of their
health at home, reducing pressure on
healthcare systems while improving treatment
confidence and outcomes. Driven by four
global Powerbrands and an increased focus
on targeting new markets and distribution
channels, the category continued to build
scale in this foundational year for expansion
into new geographies, usage occasions and
adjacent health segments.
Building new demand to drive growth
Operating across a global market worth
around £100 billion, this ‘category of
categories’ continues to outperform the
widerconsumer health market. Leading share
gains came from Brazil and China, in addition
to key European and ASEAN markets, where
growth was led by increased demand for
gastrointestinal (GI) solutions, supported by
consumer education and growing recognition
of everyday digestive needs.
We continue to successfully build new
demandacross our non-seasonal portfolio
withmarket share and penetration gains across
VMS (vitamins, minerals and supplements)
andupper GI categories across North America,
Emerging Markets and key European markets.
Nurofen is Europe’s number one brand in
painrelief and has delivered 6.9% NR CAGR
2019-2025
1
, based on continuing operations at
constant FX and supported by ongoing market
expansion and strong consumer trade-up.
In2025 we launched new mini liquid capsules
thus growing our premium speed range,
andexpanded the geographical footprint
ofNuromol, a UK proven success model,
intothree key European markets.
Through whitespace expansion across
thecategories, we strengthened our global
footprint and added scale across new and
adjacent health categories.
Gaviscon Double Action entered Brazil
andseveral other new markets, reinforcing
its leadership in reflux relief
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
32%
of Core Reckitt
net revenue
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We are proving that when
science and insight lead, we
can make real breakthroughs
and help people take control
oftheir health.
Self Care continued
Gavidigest became our first move into
lower GI, rolled out in key European markets;
a superior product providing long-lasting
relief from IBS and recurring gut symptoms
by treating the root cause
Strepsils expanded beyond sore throat into
cough for the first time and demonstrated
consistent 10% long-term growth
The VMS portfolio delivered strong double-
digit growth in the US (+12%) and China
(+64%), where Move Free is the number one
joint-health brand and MegaRed is now the
number one CoQ10 brand on entertainment-
focused e-commerce channels. Growth was
driven by digital-first marketing, consumer
closeness via livestreaming and an
acceleration of specific innovations
responding to Chinese consumer needs,
supporting strong year-round demand.
A repeatable, science-led, scalable
innovation model
Each new Self Care launch is built around a clear
unmet need, superior scientific principles and
strong brand execution. In a category that is hard
to disrupt, this enables meaningful breakthroughs
that improve everyday health outcomes.
Mucinex continued to lead respiratory
innovation in the USA where consumer insight
shaped two significant launches:
Strepsils
Reducing unnecessary antibiotic
use while expanding into a larger
respiratory category
Launched in Australia, New Zealand and
Poland, Strepsils Sore Throat and Cough
positions the brand across a much larger
symptomatic category with higher incidence
than sore throat alone. The expansion
reflects our commitment to science-backed
formulations, including use of established,
proven herbal actives. Early performance in
ANZ has been strong, with rapid share gains
and engagement ahead of forecast.
The move also builds on our longstanding
work with healthcare professionals to
reduce unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions.
Although around nine in ten sore throats are
viral, antibiotics are still routinely given.
Strepsils’ education programmes support
clinicians to recommend medicated sore
throat solutions as the right treatment for
the right occasion, helping people manage
symptoms appropriately at home.
Nurofen Mini Liquid Capsules
Removing a major barrier to pain relief
and unlocking new premium growth
One in three people struggle to swallow
standard capsules or tablets and one in six
avoid medication altogether because of
this, limiting effective self care and
reducing adherence in everyday pain
management. Nurofen Mini Liquid Capsules
address this directly: a significantly smaller
capsule with the same fast absorption
profile as the larger product, achieved
through a reduced fill composition that
maintains efficacy while improving
swallowability.
Mini Liquid Capsules launched in Australia in
February 2025 and are now scaling across
Europe, with early positive performance
indicators and attracting both new users
and existing consumers trading up to a
superior experience.
Mucinex Kickstart, developed in response
toevidence that many sufferers self-treat
immediately after waking when congestion
peaks. The formulation delivers faster relief
at that key moment, as reported by 72% of
users, and has generated around £40 million
of category value
The first-ever four-hour medicated cough
gummy, designed for children. The format
helps improve dosing compliance by
masking flavour via a chewable, pre-
measured dose. Results show a 74%
repurchase intent by parents
In Upper GI, a new and disruptive chewing
gum format was launched by Gaviscon in
Australia. Combining a superior sensory
experience with proven efficacy, this
productdelivered over 1% incremental brand
penetration, driven primarily by increased
uptake among mild and younger sufferers.
Biofreeze advanced topical pain relief through
the UltraFlex Patch, strengthening the brand’s
role in one of the fastest-growing pain-relief
segments and creating a new premium
sub-segment within topical analgesics.
Thepatch combines superior flexibility and
adhesion with maximum-strength lidocaine
for long-lasting pain relief with convenience.
Turning evidence into advantage
By investing in clinical partnerships, real-world
studies and health-economic modelling, we
can identify unmet needs early, build scientific
foundations for new solutions and strengthen
confidence in self-treatment as a safe,
effective first choice.
New modelling with the University of York,
forexample, showed that a 5% increase in
appropriate self care with over-the-counter
ibuprofen for conditions like migraine, period
pain and cold and flu could save the NHS
£11.85 million a year and avoid around 400,000
appointments, demonstrating how informed
choices relieve pressure on health systems.
Alongside this, new clinical insights into the
lifelong impact of poorly managed childhood
pain and the persistent gender pain gap
underline where better guidance and early
intervention can improve outcomes and
strengthen confidence in self-treatment as
asafe, effective first step. Studies like these
reinforce Reckitt’s leadership in advocating
for self care solutions across brands such
asNurofen and Biofreeze.
Looking ahead
Self Care enters the new reporting
yearwithabroader footprint, a stronger
innovationpipeline and deeper clinical
andconsumer insight. The focus remains
onexpanding access to safe, effective
solutionsand strengthening the global role
ofself care through science, education and
responsible practice.
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GERM
PROTECTION
CREATING NEW USAGE AND
CATEGORY OPPORTUNITIES
Dettol, Lysol and Harpic remain
at the forefront of modern
hygiene, grounded in education
and trusted science.
Building on the heritage of our three
Powerbrands, we have achieved another
strong year supported by focused execution
and rising demand for effective, trusted
products. With a presence in one in four
households globally, we continue to expand
relevance through premiumisation, category
creation and new usage occasions, backed
byscience-led product development.
Extending our market leadership
In 2025, we delivered robust and balanced
performance, with 8.4% net revenue growth.
China and India remained the most significant
contributors, supported by innovation-led
growth in the USA and stable delivery in
Europe. ASEAN, Middle East and LATAM also
collectively achieved double-digit growth.
Strong execution in our core markets has
created a solid platform for extending into
new benefit spaces and use occasions,
bringing our Powerbrands into more
households and driving more frequent
engagement across geographies. This has
translated into:
Dettol’s expanded footprint in China with
propositions designed for: families seeking
safe, everyday protection; food contact
surfaces; and new families such as pet
owners
Lysol’s strengthened presence in air and
laundry
Harpic’s continued expansion into total
bathroom hygiene
32%
of Core Reckitt
net revenue
Germ Protection continued
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Dettol Activ-Botany
Creating a £60 million new market
space in plant-based antiseptics
Our 100% plant-derived antiseptic liquid
launched in China this year and is expected
to deliver around £60 million in its first year.
It brings natural germ protection into the
mainstream by using science to simplify
ingredients without compromising Dettol’s
efficacy and safety standards.
Early momentum reflects rising demand in
China for plant-based hygiene options and
clearer ingredient profiles, alongside a
simplified formula that is safe for use
around children and suitable for more areas
of the home, including baby and pet
spaces. By creating a new space adjacent
to core antiseptics, we are broadening
Dettol’s role in Chinese households and
demonstrating how category-creating
innovation can unlock incremental demand
while strengthening the equity of Reckitt’s
trusted hygiene brands.
Innovation that creates new habits and
accelerates category expansion
Innovation remained a key driver of progress
this year, underpinned by our longstanding
leadership in germ science. In the USA, Lysol
Air Sanitizer was the first EPA-approved
solution to kill airborne germs, supported by
anew testing method developed by Reckitt
scientists that is now the industry standard.
Lysol Laundry Sanitizer also strengthened
itsposition as a category created by Reckitt
and has become a £300 million retail
business,establishing a new consumer
habitin laundry hygiene.
In China, Dettol continued to expand into
plant-based formats meeting growing
demand for simpler, transparent ingredients.
Dettol Activ-Botany Antiseptic Liquid, a
completely plant-derived antiseptic, delivered
strong traction strengthening trust in the
brand and supporting the shift towards more
premium products.
Innovation has been fundamental to Dettol’s
recent growth in China, underscoring the
scale of demand created by new market
spaces. Reckitt’s new Global R&D Science &
Innovation Centre in Shanghai will deepen
local innovation capability even further and
enable breakthrough hygiene innovations to
scale globally.
Harpic continued to advance in India and
emerging markets with superior performance
in hard-to-reach areas and solutions for
broader bathroom hygiene needs. New
formats, including rim blocks, bathroom sprays
and drain cleaners, strengthened its position
as a total bathroom hygiene brand, and
innovations are now being replicated across
South Asia, Africa, MENARP and LATAM.
Scaling adoption through education and
digital engagement
Alongside product innovation, scaling hygiene
leadership depends on driving widespread
adoption of healthy habits. In Pakistan, we
have educated 1.3 million school children on
the importance of hand washing to prevent
aconstant cycle of sickness, while in India,
ourgovernment-endorsed Dettol hygiene
curriculum has shown a 15% reduction in
preventable illness and 9% reduction in
absenteeism. This continues to translate into
sustained brand growth, with Dettol now
reaching one in two households in India.
In China and North America, adoption
ofnewer hygiene categories has been
accelerated by digital engagement.
Integrated campaigns connecting science,
education and retail have helped consumers
understand the benefits of new propositions
and convert interest into purchase across
channels. This has resulted in sustained
growth in China and Lysol reaching one
intwohouseholds in the United States.
Growing responsibly through safer,
simpler and more sustainable choices
We have continued to improve product
profiles through plant-based formulations,
simplified ingredient lists and recyclable
packaging. These innovations support
saferhousehold use while meeting rising
expectations for more sustainable products.
They also contribute to premium trade-up
across markets as consumers increasingly
choose products aligned with their values.
Looking ahead
With trusted brands, strong momentum in
core markets and rising demand for modern
hygiene, Germ Protection is well placed for
continued category expansion.
Our products reach one in
four households worldwide
and continue to grow
through new benefit
avenues and new market
spaces shaped by science
and consumer need.
Harpic
Driving specialist toilet hygiene
Harpic has delivered sustained growth in
India through consumer education,
increased penetration and expansion into
adjacent bathroom formats. The brand
has achieved a five-year CAGR of over
7% and now reaches more than 100
million Indian households.
Growth has been supported by
continuous product improvement and
communication excellence, with the
Doorstep Challenge’ campaign providing
a credible demonstration of product
performance. Consistent media and
brand investment, alongside expanded
distribution, has supported wider
household adoption. Building on this
scale, Harpic has expanded into total
bathroom hygiene, increasing
participation and usage occasions.
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TBC
HOUSEHOLD
CARE
STRENGTHENING
EVERYDAY CLEANING
Finish and Vanish remain at
the forefront of household
cleaning, grounded in
superior science and trusted
performance that meet
evolving consumer
expectations.
In a year of refocused execution, Household
Care reinforced foundations in Europe and
continued mid-single-digit growth across
Emerging Markets. The category builds
relevance through superior results,
premiumisation and behaviour change,
supported by significant potential to reach
more households globally in both auto
dishwashing and stain removal categories.
With innovation closely aligned to the real
pain points of everyday washing, Reckitt
isshaping the future of cleaning through
solutions that save people time, provide
better results and simplify their daily routines.
Unlocking global growth opportunities
across dishwashing and stain removal
2025 marked a reset of execution in Europe as
we moved from structural transformation to
consistent delivery based on clear priorities.
The category focused on restoring excellence
in core markets, enabling Finish and Vanish to
maintain leadership positions despite softer
overall market conditions. Stronger in-market
execution and a sharper focus ensured our
Powerbrands remained competitive across
priority geographies while reinforcing
premium positioning.
Emerging markets delivered broad-based,
mid-single-digit growth as more households
invested in dishwashers and introduced stain
removal into weekly laundry routines. But this
represents only a fraction of the potential, as
these product areas remain at a very early
stage of development. Only 14% of
households globally own a dishwasher with
awareness remaining low in some markets.
InIndia, just one in four consumers know
dishwashers exist, and in 2024, Finish sold
more product to 27 million Australians than
to4.8 billion people across Asia. Even in
developed economies, penetration varies
sharply, from 90% in Turkey to 50% in Poland,
45% in the UK and 20% in Romania.
21%
of Core Reckitt
net revenue
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Household Care delivered
mid-single-digit growth
across most Emerging
Markets asdishwasher and
stain remover usage
continuedto rise.
Household Care continued
Finish
Driving double-digit growth ahead of
the market in emerging regions
We continued to build the dishwashing
category in Emerging Markets by working
with appliance manufacturers and retailers
to help more households understand,
consider and ultimately start using
dishwashers. A joint campaign in Vietnam
showed consumers that dishwashers paired
with Finish deliver cleaner and more
hygienic results than handwashing. In Saudi
Arabia, campaigns positioned the
dishwasher as an enabler of convenience
for modern living, particularly for working
households.
This ground-up new market space creation
model delivered strong double-digit
growth for Finish across Emerging Markets,
materially ahead of category averages, and
established a scalable model for long-term
expansion across multiple regions.
Sustainable cleaning
Reducing our impact through
behaviour change and packaging
innovation
Our ‘Skip the Rinse’ campaign has
encouraged households to eliminate
pre-rinsing, helping reduce water use, time
and energy while improving results with
Finish’s next-generation formula. Meanwhile,
Vanish at 20 degrees’ has promoted
effective stain removal in low temperature
and quick-wash cycles, helping households
cut energy use and lower the environmental
impact of everyday laundry.
Finish also piloted paper-based
packaging that cuts plastic use by 70%,
while Vanish achieved 100% recyclable
packaging and increased post-consumer
recycled content across key product
lines. These initiatives are helping
households adopt more efficient and
lower-impact cleaning routines without
compromising performance.
Vanish also operates in a category with
substantial growth potential. Only one in five
households globally use a stain remover and
even among users, stain removal is applied in
only one in five laundry loads. Together, these
signs of uneven penetration and low usage
point to significant headroom and a clear
growth opportunity for Reckitt.
Solving real household problems through
superior science and premium solutions
Household Care is a problem-and-solution
category with performance judged entirely
onvisible results: either the stain is or is not
removed. Therefore, solving consumer pain
points - through superior science, improved
chemistry and easier routines – necessarily
shapes our entire portfolio. It is how we keep
our Powerbrands ahead and the category
growing. For example, in dishwashing:
41% of consumers still complain about
residues, streaks or spots on glassware
andplastics
40% report wet dishes at the end of the cycle
60% still pre-rinse plates before loading
To address these issues, Finish launched its
next-generation tablet formula across Europe
and Australia/New Zealand, delivering superior
cleaning, reduced streaking and better drying
without the need to pre-rinse. The upgraded
formula reduces carbon footprint by around
20% compared with key competitors through
optimised chemistry. We also reinforced
partnerships with leading appliance
manufacturers, including Bosch and Electrolux,
strengthening Finish’s position as the number
one recommended dishwasher brand
worldwide.
Vanish also delivered strong progress,
throughinnovation aligned with modern
washing habits. Quick wash cycles are now
the second most used setting across Europe
and LATAM, with active washing times as
short asfour to seven minutes. The new
formulation removes stains effectively in
these short cyclesand eliminates the need
topre-treat, answering a clear consumer
need and strengthening our premium
positioning as households move to faster,
lower-energy washing.
Across the wider portfolio, premium tiers
havebecome an increasingly important
driverof value growth. Pricing tiers range
from entry level to the most advanced
formats (index 100 to 160), reflecting
consumer-rated superiority. Even with this
premium ladder in place, the average price
per dose remains up to 20% below key
competitors, showing that our offer still
delivers strong value and that the premium
journey is far from complete.
Looking ahead
With strengthened execution in Europe and
North America, sustained mid-single-digit
growth across emerging markets and
momentum inscience-led innovation,
Household Care enters 2026 with clear direction
and a strong platform for continued delivery.
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30
INTIMATE
WELLNESS
UNLOCKING CONFIDENCE
AND CONNECTION
Intimate Wellness continues to grow by
expanding the reach of our Powerbrands
andcreating new opportunities to serve more
consumers. In 2025, we surpassed £1.5 billion
in net revenue, with strong, balanced growth
across developed and emerging markets.
Used in far fewer occasions than our products
can ultimately support, there is a long runway
for growth with clear opportunities to build
momentum through both established and
emerging brands, and a focus on developing
the Powerbrands of the future.
Extending our leadership through a
strong, balanced approach
Another year of broad-based performance
was driven by increased usage,
premiumisation and strong recruitment
ofnew consumers. The growth achieved
reflects a rare combination in this category:
increasing both volume and price/mix in
whatis typically a flat market. This was led by
double-digit growth across China, Africa and
the Middle East, supported by Europe
returning to positive territory through strong
in-store executional discipline and continued
recovery in North America after temporary
supply constraints.
Powerbrands driving market share and
new opportunities for growth
Durex remains the world’s number one
condom brand, yet it is only present in around
1% of global sex occasions. This highlights a
significant opportunity to expand relevance
and drive more frequent usage. Growth
continues to be supported by deep consumer
understanding and disruptive communication
that makes conversations and purchase feel
more open and acceptable.
Lubes are a clear example: despite our unique
consumer insight that they can enhance
almost any sex occasion, misconceptions
continue to limit their use. Through more
playfully provocative communication we are
helping to normalise the category, address
Rooted in leading science, deep
consumer insight and trust, Durex,
Veet and Intima go beyond health and
wellbeing to unlock happiness.
15%
of Core Reckitt
net revenue
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Intimate Wellness continued
Durex Intensity
Driving rapid premium value
growththrough breakthrough
materialinnovation
Durex Intensity has delivered strong
performance since launching in Europe early
this year, to become one of the best-selling
products in the portfolio. Its impact
goesbeyond early sales: Intensity directly
addresses the main reason people stop or
lapse in condom use - reduced sensation -
and is now proven to bring consumers
intothe category, driving incremental
revenue and strengthening Durex’s
premium position.
Intensity is the first male condom made
from nitrile, a material that enables body
heat transfer and enhances sensation
without compromising protection. The
breakthrough meets a longstanding
consumer need for greater closeness and
connection, translating deep insight and
scientific investment into a step-change
inexperience. Early results indicate
broadappeal, reinforcing brand equity
while creating a new platform for
futureinnovation.
those hesitations and open up opportunities
to increase Durex brand presence across
more occasions.
Intima continues to build momentum as a future
Powerbrand with rapid growth in China, scaling
from £11 million to £44 million in 2024 and
£98million in this reporting year. Digital-led
education and activation have been central
tothis success, and the model is now being
used as a blueprint for expansion into Asia
andother markets.
KY refocused on its core equity and portfolio
strengths as the basis for driving renewed
growth. Meanwhile, Veet returned to strong
growth in 2025, driven by science-backed
precision and the breadth of our portfolio,
which includes new formats and formulations.
The Powerbrand is now chosen in 12% of
depilatory occasions, highlighting, like Durex,
clear opportunity for expansion.
Innovation rooted in science, insight and
unmet needs
Science-led innovation continues to
attractnew consumers and drive new usage
occasions across Intimate Wellness. Our
consumer obsession ensures we stay close
topeople’s real behaviours and unmet needs,
enabling us to design solutions that resonate
globally and can be tailored effectively across
different geographies.
In China, continued innovation leadership
includes the ultra-thin Durex 001, Fetherlite
Hyaluronic Acid water-based lube condom
and the performance-enhancing benzocaine
condom, each appealing to new consumer
groups and driving incremental revenue.
Thispipeline is now being scaled in other
emerging markets, with India demonstrating
similar rapid growth.
Durex is already the world’s
number one condom brand.
With usage estimated at
around 1% of global sex
occasions, the potential
forgrowth is substantial.
Veet Bikini
Unlocking new growth through new
occasions
The Veet Bikini depilatory cream delivered
a step-change in Veet’s ability to capture
unmet consumer needs, reinforcing brand
leadership and driving category growth in
China in 2025. By opening up new usage
occasions, the launch strengthened Veet’s
position in a growing depilatory market
while supporting continued growth of
thecore portfolio.
Veet Bikini contributed around 80% of the
brand’s growth, while the base business
also continued to grow, underlining the
strength of Veet’s overall market position
and historical share.
The launch was supported by a digital-led
execution across livestreaming, social
commerce and creator partnerships, driving
awareness and trial through channels
aligned to evolving consumer behaviours.
Digital-led execution shaping
categorydevelopment
2025 saw rapidly accelerating digital-first
execution across Intimate Wellness. In India,
expansion of online-to-offline retail models
extended brand visibility and reach. In China,
livestreaming and social commerce delivered
exceptional momentum, enabling us to
engage on sensitive topics such as sex in
even the more conservative markets. In
particular, influencer-led education and
intimate hygiene conversations on social
platforms helped establish Intima’s early
leadership and provided a repeatable
modelfor other markets.
Looking ahead
In a year when our portfolio maintained
market-leading positions and gained share in
several highly competitive spaces, including
across all segments in China, the breadth
ofgrowth across brands and geographies
hasreinforced confidence in the category’s
future outlook and the strength of our
strategic direction.
Mead Johnson Nutrition (MJN) provides infant
and paediatric nutrition backed by decades
ofclinical research and is trusted by families
and healthcare professionals around the world.
In 2025, the Business focused on restoring
operational resilience, strengthening supply
and service levels and continuing to deliver
high-quality products to support healthy
development during early life. The year also
marked the Company’s 120th anniversary,
providing an important opportunity to
recognise our heritage and longstanding
contribution to infant health.
Strengthening operational resilience
and regional execution
The impact of the July 2024 tornado continued
into early 2025, with recovery progressing
steadily through the first half of the year and
accelerating as operational improvements and
increased capital investment strengthened
supply resilience. By the second half, supply
and service levels stabilised to their highest
point since 2022, providing a solid base for
sustained performance across the global
footprint:
North America strengthened its supply
position and returned to market share
growth, regaining leadership in the
category
ASEAN led the growth for MJN International
through a strong focus on the fundamentals
LATAM delivered solid performance, led
bystrong results in Mexico and improved
availability across key markets
Europe saw the return of Nutramigen,
ourspecialist formula for infants with cow’s
milk allergy, to shelves, following prolonged
supply shortages
Clinically proven, precision nutrition
The Business continued to innovate shaped by
our precision nutrition approach, which draws
on insights into human milk composition,
paediatric development needs and clinically
MJN reached its highest
service levels in more
thantwo years, with market
share gains across North
America, LATAM
andEurope.
120 years of science-led
infant nutrition
In 2025, MJN marked a milestone
anniversary, a moment to recognise our
heritage of supporting families, hospitals
and healthcare professionals, and our role
in advancing the understanding of human
milk and paediatric nutrition.
It was also a chance to highlight the
contributions of employees and partner
communities whose work underpins our
reputation for trust, quality and scientific
rigour. The milestone reaffirmed our
enduring commitment to providing
families with safe, effective nutrition
when breastfeeding is not possible or
when parents choose to supplement with
formula.
evidenced nutritional components. This
strategy underpins the design of targeted
solutions for infants and those whose needs
extend beyond standard nutrition.
The focus continues to be on our hero
ingredients with clinically proven outcomes,
such as proprietary prebiotic blend of PDX and
GOS, and MFGM (milk fat globule membrane),
which is shown to improve cognitive
development through five years of age
1
. These
ingredients remain central to the portfolio and
reinforce our scientific leadership and trusted
position among healthcare professionals.
Nutramigen continued to play a critical role
insupporting infants with cow’s milk allergy.
Strong paediatric recommendation data
underpinned its leadership in this specialist
segment while increased availability during the
year – particularly its reintroduction in selected
European markets – contributed to improved
regional performance.
Quality remained the central priority,
underpinning manufacturing standards,
scientific rigour and the delivery of safe,
effective nutrition, reflecting MJN’s long-
established commitment to the highest
standards.
MEAD
JOHNSON
NUTRITION
CHAMPIONING QUALITY
ANDCONSISTENCY
Robust performance in 2025
was supported by a focus on
quality, our unique flywheel
andscience-backed nutrition.
1 Cognitive skills as indicated by WPPSI-IV, tested at 5.5 to
6 years of age in a study of infant formula with MFGM
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The divestment of Essential Home represents a
significant step forward in unlocking
substantial value within the Group. It moves
Reckitt towards becoming a simpler, more
effective world-class consumer health and
hygiene company and enables sharper focus
on our core portfolio of high-growth, high-
margin Powerbrands. Under the majority
ownership of global private equity firm,
Advent, supported by Reckitt’s retained 30%
equity stake in Advent’s acquisition vehicle,
Essential Home will benefit from an agile
operating model and a dedicated
management team focused on realising the full
potential of its brands.
Heritage brands with strong local
relevance across key geographies
Essential Home brings together long-
established brands including Air Wick, Calgon,
Cillit Bang, Mortein, Easy-Off and Woolite, with
around 75 other brands across c.70 markets.
Withabroad portfolio in air care, surface care,
laundry and pest control, these brands are
well-known in their core markets, supported
by long-term retailer partnerships and
sustained consumer demand.
Preparing Essential Home for transition
tonew ownership
During 2025, focus remained on maintaining
in-market performance while putting in place
the core systems, processes and commercial
structures required for transition to Advent.
Transitional Service Agreements between
Reckitt and Essential Home will ensure that
continued collaboration for several years,
providing stability for customers and
consumers as the new company embeds its
long-term operating model.
I want to thank all our
Essential Home colleagues
for their contributions
toReckitt and wish them
well for the future.
Kris Licht
Air Wick
Maintaining category leadership
during organisational change
Demand for fragrance-led formats and
refill systems remained resilient during
2025, supported by R&D-driven
innovation that helped sustain Air Wick’s
leadership position within air care.
Throughout the transition period,
Essential Home prioritised uninterrupted
availability and consistent in-store
execution. Retail partners were
supported with clear activation plans,
while seasonal lines and planned
innovations were delivered on schedule.
This ensured that the brand continued
toperform reliably for consumers and
customers, reinforcing its importance
within the Essential Home portfolio
asitenters its next phase under
Advent’sownership.
Contribution to Reckitt in 2025
Reckitt owned 100% of Essential Home for
theentirety of the financial year 2025, with
thedivestment to Advent completing on
31December 2025.
In 2025, Essential Home contributed £1.9 billion
of net revenue to Reckitt, a decline of -6.3% at
constant FX (-9.5% decline on actual basis) and
£379 million ofadjusted operating profit, at a
margin of 20.5% (-350bps lower vs. 2024).
Performance during the year reflected varied
category and regional dynamics:
Air care: challenging competitive and
consumer environment, particularly in
NorthAmerica
Pest: impacted by strength of prior year’s
season, particularly in LATAM
Homecare: resilient in a challenging
consumer environment across
developedmarkets
Operating margin fell due to the factors above
as well as pricing actions, lower manufacturing
volumes and maintaining planned marketing
investment. Together, these dynamics highlight
the variedperformance across markets and
the opportunities for further focus and value
creation under Advent’s ownership.
ESSENTIAL
HOME
PREPARATION AND FOCUS
INAYEAR OF TRANSITION
Essential Home continued to
support its portfolio of much-
loved heritage brands while
advancing preparations for its
divestment to Advent, which
completed on 31 December
2025.
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Financial Performance
Group financial performance
In 2025, Group net revenue grew by +5.0% on
a like-for-like (LFL) basis to £14,205 million
1
,
reflecting price/mix improvements of +4.1%
and a volume growth of +0.9%. If Essential
Home had been included in Group LFL, net
revenue growth would have been +3.4%.
Core Reckitt delivered LFL net revenue growth
of +5.2%
1
, with positive price/mix of +3.7% and
volume growth of +1.5%. The performance in
Core Reckitt reflects the enhanced focus on
our market-leading Powerbrands and the
strength of our geographic portfolio. Within
Core Reckitt, our Emerging Markets area
delivered +14.6% LFL net revenue growth, with
growth across all categories driven by our
brand and execution strengths. Ina challenging
consumer environment, our Europe area
declined -1.4% on a LFL net revenue basis while
our North America area grew LFL net revenue
by +0.2% with strong performance from
non-seasonal brands.
Mead Johnson Nutrition (+3.8% LFL net
revenue) returned to more normalised trading
in North America following the July 2024
tornado disruption with growth driven by
premiumisation and speciality brand growth.
Total Group net revenue on an IFRS basis was
+0.3%, reflecting foreign exchange headwinds
of -2.9% and net M&A impact of -1.8%.
Core Reckitt Top CMUs holding or gaining market
share at 51% in 2025 (55% on average across
Health and Hygiene GBUs at FY 2024) with
continued Emerging Markets competitiveness
balancing softness across seasonal OTC.
A YEAR OF STRATEGIC DELIVERY
Shannon Eisenhardt
Chief Financial Officer
Net revenue
1
£14,205mn
2024: £14,169mn
Adjusted operating profit
1
£3,543mn
2024: £3,475mn
Free cash flow
1
£1,709mn
2024: £2,232mn
The Group’s gross margin was up 10 bps
points at 60.8% with continued productivity
efficiencies and a stable input cost environment
balanced by the in-year impact of tariffs and
dilution from Essential Home’s gross margin.
Group marketing investment increased
to£2,337 million, representing 16.5% of Group
net revenues. Brand Equity Investment (BEI)
represented 14.6% of Group net revenues
(2024: 13.4%) aswe increased investment
across our Powerbrands to support innovation
launches and further drive brand strength,
particularly in Emerging Markets.
Group adjusted operating profit was £3,543
million (2024: £3,475 million) at an adjusted
operating margin of 24.9%
1
(2024: 24.5%),
40bps higher than the prior year, reflecting
marginally higher gross margin and driven by
efficiency improvements across the Group,
with continued delivery of cost savings from
our Fuel for Growth programme and planned
marketing investments through the year.
Core Reckitt adjusted operating profit of £2,731
million was 8.9% higher year-on-year at constant
FX (2024: £2,584 million), with adjusted operating
margin of 26.7%
1
, 90bps higher than 2024.
On an IFRS basis, operating profit was £4,217
million (2024: £2,425 million) at an operating
profit margin of 29.7% (2024: 17.1%). This was
predominantly driven by the gain on sale from
the divestment of Essential Home.
Following the announcement we made in our
July 2024 Strategy Update, in 2025 the Group
incurred £179 million of one-off costs in
relation to transformation and restructuring
excluded from adjusted earnings, including
the offset of certain restructuring and
separation costs against the proceeds of the
Essential Home divestment.
2025 saw a year-on-year increase in effective
adjusted tax rate to 24.7% (FY 2024: 22.2%)
with adjusted net finance expense of
£346million (2024:£323 million).
Total adjusted diluted EPS was 352.8 pence
1
in2025 (2024: 349.0 pence), a rise of +1.1%.
EPSgrowth reflects the growth in adjusted
operating profit, lower share count resulting
from the share buyback programme and
includes the impact of a higher effective
taxrate in 2025. Total IFRS diluted EPS was
467.2 pence (2024: 203.2 pence) with growth
mainly driven bythe gain on sale from the
divestment ofEssential Home.
Our proposed full year dividend is an increase
of+5.0% to 212.2 pence (2024: 202.1 pence) per
share, in line with our policy to deliver sustainable
growth through a progressive dividend. The final
proposed dividend is 127.8 pence (2024: 121.7
pence) pershare.
Free cash flow was £1,709 million
1
in 2025
(2024:£2,232 million) a 23.4%
1
decrease year-on-
year, mainly driven by higher restructuring costs
and cash tax paid. We continue to maintaina
strong balance sheet with net debt at1.6x
adjusted EBITDA, benefiting from the
cashproceeds from the divestment of Essential
Home immediately before the end of the year
(2024: 2.0x adjusted EBITDA).
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP
measures, definitions and terms
are defined on page 203
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
35
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Financial Performance continued
EMERGING
MARKETS
Emerging Markets net revenue grew +14.6% in
2025 on a LFL basis to £4,291 million
1
. Growth
was broadly balanced with +7.9% price/mix
improvements and +6.7% volume growth.
Emerging Markets net revenue on an IFRS
basis was +10.5% reflecting foreign exchange
headwinds of -3.7% and net M&A impact
of-0.4%.
On a LFL basis, net revenue growth was
broad-based with all categories and all
regions in growth.
Growth in 2025 was led by our two largest
markets of China and India, with the ASEAN
and MENARP regions also strongly contributing
to area growth. In China (double-digit LFL
netrevenue growth), recent launches online
drove increased penetration and market
share. In India (high-single-digit LFL net
revenue growth), enhanced sales force
automation has driven distribution reach
across the country, with a double-digit
increase in towns covered, and enhanced
in-store execution.
All categories delivered LFL netrevenue
growth in 2025. Category performance was
led by Intimate Wellness, which was
underpinned by sustained performance of
Durex across the area and continued strong
online momentum of Intima, our feminine
hygiene brand, in China.
In Germ Protection, Dettol delivered strong
double-digit growth, driven by innovations
across home cleaning segments and
extensions to antiseptic liquid, such as Dettol
Activ-Botany. Harpic also contributed to Germ
Protection’s LFL growth, with double-digit
growth in the brand’s largest market of India.
In Self Care, our VMS portfolio performed well,
led by the ongoing success of Move Free and
MegaRed in China, Gaviscon grew double-
digit across the area, with LuftaGastroPro
Double Action launched in LATAM.
Finish grew double-digit in Emerging Markets
in 2025, with increased brand penetration
across a number of regions contributing to
growth, particularly in China and the ASEAN
region. In Household Care, Vanish grew
mid-single-digit with strength in China
morethan offsetting a more challenging
competitive environment in LATAM.
Emerging Markets adjusted operating profit
grew +27.9%
1
at constant FX to £896 million
in2025 (+22.6% on an actual basis). Emerging
Markets adjusted operating profit margin was
20.9%
1
up 210bps, driven by gross margin
expansion, including the benefits of category
mix, alongside the delivery of fixed cost
1
savings and efficiencies more than offsetting
increased marketing investment.
FY 2025 net revenue
£4,291mn
Volume +6.7%
Price/mix +7.9%
LFL +14.6%
Net M&A -0.4%
FX -3.7%
Actual +10.5%
Adjusted operating profit margin
1
20.9%
Actual +210bps
Adjusted operating profit
1
£896mn
Constant FX (CER) +27.9%
Actual +22.6%
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
42%
of Core Reckitt
net revenue
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
36
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Financial Performance continued
EUROPE
Europe net revenue declined -1.4% in 2025
ona LFL basis to £3,384 million
1
, with a
-3.1%volume decline and +1.7% price/mix
improvement.
Europe net revenue on an IFRS basis was
-3.0% reflecting foreign exchange headwinds
of -1.3% and net M&A impact of -0.3%.
Our premiumisation strategy delivered price/
mix benefits in a challenging year for the area,
with consumer sentiment impacting category
volume and value growth through the year
and driving promotional pricing pressure.
Across the area we have focused on
supporting our Powerbrands and retaining
market leadership, with innovations driving
price/mix benefits aligned with our
premiumisation strategy.
Self Care declined low-single-digit in Europe,
with a mid-single-digit decline in seasonal
brands (predominantly Strepsils) driven by
lower cold and flu incidence in the year,
broadly offset by a strong performance in
non-seasonal brands, led by Gaviscon
(high-single-digit LFL growth) and supported
by Nurofen.
Finish declined low-single-digit in a highly
competitive promotional environment, with
the brand maintaining market leadership
across the area and driving continued
premiumisation through a formula upgrade for
our Finish Ultimate Plus All in One product.
Germ Protection declined low-single-digit
year-on-year as consumer value seeking
behaviour drove category dynamics. Dettol
LFL performance for the year was flat with
Harpic declining high-single-digit.
In Intimate Wellness, Durex’s category
leadership was enhanced through the
successful launch of Intensity, our new Nitrile
condom. Durex grew low-single-digit
year-on-year, with Veet growing mid-single-
digit.
Europe adjusted operating profit grew +2.4%
1
at constant FX to £1,064 million in 2025 (+1.4 %
on an actual basis). Europe adjusted operating
profit margin was 31.4%
1
, 130bps higher than
2024, driven by strong delivery of fixed cost
1
reductions from our Fuel for Growth
programme while gross margins were stable
year-on-year as volume declines were
partially offset by a positive mix impact from
our premiumisation strategy and solid pricing
performance in Self Care.
FY 2025 net revenue
£3,384mn
Volume -3.1%
Price/mix +1.7%
LFL -1.4%
Net M&A -0.3%
FX -1.3%
Actual -3.0%
Adjusted operating profit margin
1
31.4%
Actual +130bps
Adjusted operating profit
1
£1,064mn
Constant FX (CER) +2.4%
Actual +1.4%
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
33%
of Core Reckitt
net revenue
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
37
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Financial Performance continued
NORTH
AMERICA
North America net revenue grew +0.2%
in2025 on a LFL basis to £2,559 million
1
.
Performance was broadly balanced with
+0.2% price/mix improvements and
flatvolumes.
North America net revenue on an IFRS basis
was -3.1% reflecting foreign exchange
headwinds of -3.3%.
Performance in the second half of 2025 (LFL
net revenue growth of +1.8%
1
) was ahead of
the first half which was impacted bylow
seasonal incidence and inventory dynamics, as
well as a challenging consumer environment
driven by tariff uncertainty.
Non-seasonal brands, including Lysol, Finish
and our VMS portfolio, make up c. 70% of
ourNorth America net revenues. Our non-
seasonal business performed strongly in
2025,growing low-single-digit on a LFL net
revenue basis.
In Germ Protection, Lysol grew low-single-
digit in 2025, driven by strong core
businessexecution, particularly in wipes and
supplemented by the continued performance
of recent innovations Lysol Laundry Sanitizer
and Air Sanitizer, both growing double-digit
year-on-year.
In Self Care, our VMS and non-seasonal OTC
brands delivered double-digit growth in 2025,
driven by innovation launches across our
Neuriva, Move Free and Biofreeze brands and
continued execution enhancement across
theclub and e-commerce channels in
NorthAmerica.
In Household Care, Finish delivered a resilient
performance in 2025, with net revenue
marginally below 2024, while in Intimate
Wellness, Durex performance was flat
year-on-year, with Veet growing double-digit.
Seasonal OTC brands (predominantly Mucinex
and Delsym) declined mid-single-digit
year-on-year on a LFL basis, a function of the
timing and severity of cold and flu incidence
through FY 2025.
North America adjusted operating profit was
flat at constant FX at £771 million in 2025
(-4.1% on an actual basis). North America
adjusted operating profit margin was 30.1%
1
down 30bps, with cost delivery balancing a
decrease in gross margin driven by category
mix and tariff impacts.
FY 2025 net revenue
£2,559mn
Volume 0.0%
Price/mix +0.2%
LFL +0.2%
Net M&A 0.0%
FX -3.3%
Actual -3.1%
Adjusted operating profit margin
1
30.1%
Actual -30bps
Adjusted operating profit
1
£771mn
Constant FX (CER) 0.0%
Actual -4.1%
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
25%
of Core Reckitt
net revenue
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
38
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Financial Performance continued
Net revenue decreased -0.4%
1
on a LFL basis to £2,189 million in 2025, with volume decline
of -1.2% and price/mix of +0.8%.
Household Care net revenue on an IFRS basis declined -2.9% reflecting foreign exchange
headwinds of -2.5%.
Finish LFL performance was flat year-on-year with double-digit growth in Emerging Markets
offset by a more challenging competitive environment and consumer uncertainty in North
America and Europe (both low-single-digit declines year-on-year). Finish’s premiumisation
strategy continued to drive mix benefits while the brand delivered strong volume growth in
Emerging Markets as we continue to activate around developing auto dishwasher
penetration.
Vanish LFL performance was flat year-on-year with mid-single-digit LFL growth in Emerging
Markets (strength in China offsetting softness in LATAM) and a mid-single-digit decline
inEurope.
Net revenue increased +3.0%
1
on a LFL basis to £3,306 million in 2025, with volume decline
of -1.7% and price/mix of +4.7%.
Self Care net revenue on an IFRS basis grew +0.5% reflecting foreign exchange headwinds
of -2.1% and net M&A impact of -0.4%.
Seasonal OTC declined mid-single-digit, predominantly driven by the timing and severity
ofcold and fluincidence in North America and Europe and the lapping of a Covid spike
inQ3 2024. Mucinex saw a mid-to-high-single-digit LFL decline, while Strepsils declined
mid-single-digit, with balanced performance across Europe and Emerging Markets.
Declines in Seasonal OTC were more than offset by LFL net revenue growth in non-seasonal
OTC (low-single-digit growth), led by Gaviscon including double-digit growth in Emerging
Markets, as well as double-digit growth in our VMS portfolio (including Move Free, MegaRed
and Neuriva), which saw double-digit volume growth and high-single-digit price/mix growth.
Net revenue increased +8.4%
1
on a LFL basis to £3,224 million in 2025, with volume of +6.1%
and price/mix of +2.3%.
Germ Protection net revenue on an IFRS basis grew +4.5% reflecting foreign exchange
headwinds of -3.9%.
Growth was led by Dettol, which delivered double-digit growth in the year, driven by continued
strong performance in Emerging Markets. Dettol grew high-single-digit in India, with double-
digit growth in ASEAN and China following the launch of several new innovations.
Harpic grew mid-single-digit, with a strong performance in Emerging Markets (double-digit
growth in India and MENARP) partially offset by a more challenging environment in Europe.
Lysol grew low-single-digit in 2025, with growth across all areas. In Lysol’s largest market,
North America, strong commercial performance across core cleaning categories and the
continued penetration growth of Lysol Laundry and Air Sanitizers drove growth.
Net revenue increased +12.5%
1
on a LFL basis to £1,515 million in 2025, with volume growth
of+3.4% and price/mix of +9.1%.
Intimate Wellness net revenue on an IFRS basis grew +9.6% reflecting foreign exchange
headwinds of -2.2% and net M&A impact of -0.7%.
Durex grew double-digit in the year with LFL growth across our three areas driven by the
brand’s continued focus on innovation with Durex Intensity contributing to growth in Europe
alongside a number of upgrades to the Durex portfolio in China. In Emerging Markets, Durex
grew double-digit, with significant LFL net revenue growth in Africa, MENARP, China and India.
Veet grew double-digit in 2025, with growth across all areas led by Emerging Markets, while
Intima continued to show very strong momentum, with LFL net revenue close to doubling
in2025 driven by the brand’s adoption in China.
SELF CARE GERM PROTECTION
HOUSEHOLD CARE INTIMATE WELLNESS
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
39
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Financial Performance continued
MEAD JOHNSON
NUTRITION
Mead Johnson Nutrition net revenue grew
3.8%
1
in 2025 on a LFL basis to £2,119 million.
with -2.3% volume decline and +6.1% price/
mix improvement.
Mead Johnson Nutrition net revenue on an
IFRS basis grew +0.4% reflecting foreign
exchange headwinds of -3.5% and net M&A
impact of +0.1%.
Our Mead Johnson Nutrition North America
business recovered after the Mount Vernon
tornado, which destroyed Mead Johnson’s
primary US warehouse on 9 July 2024, with
retailer inventory levels rebuilt to normal levels
in Q1 2025.
North America grew at mid-single-digit for
the year, with a recovery in North America
market share (2024 adversely impacted by the
Mount Vernon tornado) and the performance
of Nutramigen driving price/mix benefit.
Mead Johnson Nutrition International business
grew low-single-digit in the year, as growth
was led by ASEAN markets with a stable
performance across LATAM.
Mead Johnson Nutrition adjusted operating
profit grew +14.0%
1
at constant FX (+8.5% at
actual rates) to £433 million in 2025, including
the net benefit of insurance proceeds related
to the Mount Vernon tornado received in
2025.
Adjusted operating margin increased by 150
bps to 20.4%, with favourable gross margin
progression on production volumes against a
lower prior year period which was adversely
impacted by the Mount Vernon tornado.
FY 2025 net revenue
£2,119mn
Volume -2.3%
Price/mix +6.1%
LFL +3.8%
Net M&A +0.1%
FX -3.5%
Actual +0.4%
Adjusted operating profit margin
1
20.4%
Actual +150bps
Adjusted operating profit
1
£433mn
Constant FX (CER) +14.0%
Actual +8.5%
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
15%
of Group net revenue
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
40
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Net finance expense
Adjusted net finance expense was £346
million (2024: £323 million). The increase in
adjusted net finance expense in 2025 was
primarily driven by increased interest payable
on borrowings due to the cost of debt issued
in the period.
IFRS net finance expense was £379 million
(2024: £321 million). The net finance expense
under IFRS is higher in 2025 due to a
remeasurement of payments as part of an
agreement to acquire remaining interests
from minority shareholders of £35 million.
Tax
The adjusted effective tax rate (ETR) was
24.7%
1
(2024: 22.2%). The 2024 ETR benefited
from a higher level of reassessment of
uncertain tax positions following progress on
and conclusions of tax authority audits.
The IFRS tax rate was 16.5% (2024: 31.9%). The
IFRS ETR in 2025 is lower than the adjusted
ETR due to differences in the accounting and
tax bases of net assets divested and the
deferred tax impact of the Vestacy disposal,
including foreign exchange recycling.
Earnings per share (EPS)
Adjusted diluted EPS was 352.8 pence (2024:
349.0 pence), an increase of 1.1%
1
. The increase
was due to higher adjusted operating profit at
constant exchange rates and the beneficial
effect of the ongoing share buyback
programme, partly offset by the impact of
foreign exchange.
IFRS diluted EPS was 467.2 pence (2024: 203.2
pence), an increase of 129.9%. The increase was
driven by a higher operating profit following the
disposal of the Essential Home business.
Balance Sheet
At 31 December 2025, the Group had total
equity of £7,781 million (31 December 2024:
£6,720 million).
Current assets of £5,635 million (31 December
2024: £4,598 million) increased by £1,037
million. Cash and cash equivalents increased
by £1,072 million, due to the receipt of Essential
Home disposal proceeds on 31December 2025.
Inventories reduced in the year following
thedisposal of the Essential Home business,
which was offset by receivables, including
those owed from the now disposed Vestacy
Group of £169 million.
Current liabilities of £6,650 million
(31December 2024: £7,943 million) decreased
by £1,293 million. The decrease principally
relates to lower short-term borrowings, and a
lower share repurchase liability in relation to
committed purchases under the share
buyback programme.
Non-current assets of £19,433 million
(31December 2024: £20,700 million) primarily
comprise goodwill and other intangible assets
of £15,811 million (31 December 2024: £17,565
million) and property, plant and equipment
(PPE) of £2,508 million (31 December 2024:
£2,385 million). The decrease in goodwill and
other intangible assets of £1,754 million is
primarily due to the disposal of the Essential
Home business and the impairment of the
Biofreeze intangible assets. The increase in
PPE is driven by capital investment in MJN, to
respond to regulatory and resilience needs,
and line enhancements across the Group,
aportion of which is within assets under
construction.
Non-current liabilities of £10,637 million
(31December 2024: £10,635 million) increased
by £2 million principally due to financing
activity, offset by a reduction in non-current
tax liabilities.
Net working capital
1,2
During the year, net working capital
decreased by £239 million to negative
£1,163million (2024: negative £1,402 million)
following the Essential Home disposal. Net
working capital as a percentage of 12-month
net revenue is –8% (31 December 2024: -10%).
The following section should be
read in conjunction with the full
year financial review from page 34
and the alternative performance
measures section from page 203.
Group operating profit
Adjusted operating profit was £3,543 million
(2024: £3,475 million) at an adjusted operating
margin of 24.9%
1
, 40 bps higher than the
prioryear (2024: 24.5%), driven by fixed
cost
1
reduction from Fuel for Growth and
deliveryof efficiencies under a simplified
operating model.
IFRS operating profit was £4,217 million (2024:
£2,425 million) at an IFRS operating margin of
29.7% (2024: 17.1%). IFRS operating profit was
impacted by the completion of the sale of
Essential Home to Lavender Bidco B.V. for total
consideration, net of disposal costs, of £2,172
million on 31 December 2025. Further
information is included in note 29 of the Group
Financial Statements. IFRS operating profit was
also impacted by an intangible assets
impairment charge of £250 million relating to
Biofreeze and other non-software intangible
assets (2024: £838 million). During 2025,
Biofreeze continued to perform below
expectations as a result of declining short and
medium term category growth rates which has
resulted in an impairment of £175 million (2024:
£142 million), (see note 9).
IFRS operating profit was also affected by
restructuring and other project costs of £195
million linked to the Group strategic
announcements in 2024. This principally
includes professional advisor fees and
severance costs relating to business
transformation and portfolio changes.
Cash flow
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Adjusted operating profit
1
3,543 3,475
Depreciation, share-based payments and gain on disposal of fixed
assets (net of proceeds) 545 546
Capital expenditure (592) (465)
Movement in working capital and provisions (388) (271)
Cash flow in relation to adjusting items
1,2
(199) (61)
Net interest paid (303) (292)
Tax paid (897) (700)
Free cash flow
1
1,709 2,232
Free cash flow conversion
1
71% 91%
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures, definitions and terms are defined on page 203
2 Further details on adjusting items can be found on page 208
Financial Performance continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
41
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Financial Performance continued
The Group regularly reviews its banking
arrangements and currently has adequate
facilities available to it. At 31 December 2025,
the Group had committed borrowing facilities
totalling £4,400 million (31 December 2024:
£4,450 million), of which £nil (2024: £124
million) wasdrawn at year end and of which
£4,400 million (31 December 2024: £3,500
million) expireafter more than two years.
TheGroup remains compliant with its banking
covenants. The committed borrowing
facilities, together with cash and cash
equivalents, are considered sufficient to meet
the Group’s projected cashrequirements.
Dividends
The Board of Directors recommends a final
2025 dividend of 127.8 pence (2024: 121.7 pence).
The ex-dividend date will be 9 April 2026 and
the dividend will be paid on 12 June 2026 to
shareholders on the register at the record date
of 10 April 2026. The final 2025 dividend will be
accrued once approved by shareholders.
On 20 February 2026, the Group paid a special
dividend of 235.0 pence per share. The total
cash paid was £1.6 billion.
Net debt
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Opening net debt (7,914) (7,290)
Free cash flow 1,709 2,232
Share buyback (879) (1,328)
Share issues 40
Acquisitions, disposals of subsidiaries and NCI (net of cash)
2
1,794
Disposal of investments 1 17
Non-cash contribution by NCI 17
New lease liabilities (71) (70)
Discontinued cash flow (4) (1)
Dividends (including to NCI) (1,409) (1,383)
Foreign exchange and other movements 158 (91)
Closing net debt (6,558) (7,914)
2 Includes £8m of lease liabilities disposed with Essential Home
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
ROCE in 2025 was 14.1%
1
(2024: 13.5%), an
increase of 60 bps from 2024, due to higher
operating profits more than offsetting a higher
tax rate.
Capital returns policy
Reckitt has consistently communicated its
intention to use its strong cash flow for the
benefit of shareholders. Our priority remains
toreinvest our financial resources back into
theBusiness, including through value-adding
acquisitions, in order to deliver sustainable
growth in net revenue and improving earnings
per share over time.
In managing the Balance Sheet, we intend to
maintain key financial ratios in line with those
expected of an A-grade credit-rated business.
This will broadly define acceptable levels of
leverage over time. In 2025, our strong free
cash flow generation and healthy Balance
Sheet enabled us to return £879 million of cash
to shareholders through share repurchases
and£1,403 million through dividend payments.
Separately, the excess capital generated as a
result of the disposal of Essential Home was
returned to shareholders in February 2026
through a special dividend.
Growing the dividend is a long-term goal
ofthe Business. The Board’s dividend policy
aims to deliver sustainable dividend growth in
future years, subject to any significant internal
or external factors. Accordingly, the 2025
dividend was increased by 5% in line with
thisobjective.
Shannon Eisenhardt
Chief Financial Officer
Free cash flow (FCF) is the amount of cash
generated from continuing operating activities
after net capital expenditure on property, plant
and equipment and intangible software assets.
FCF reflects cash flows that could be used for
payment of dividends, repayment of debt or to
fund acquisitions or other strategic objectives.
FCF of £1,709 million decreased by £523 million
or 23.4%
1
. FCF conversion reduced by 20
percentage points to 71% due to higher tax
paid, higher capital expenditure and an
increased outflow relating to Group strategic
announcements. Net cash generated from
operating activities has decreased by £385
million to £2,297 million (2024: £2,682 million).
At 31 December 2025, net debt
1
was £6,558
million, a decrease of £1,356 million from 31
December 2024, as the proceeds, net of cash
disposed, from the disposal of Essential Home
of £1,786 million and lower spend on the share
buyback programme (£449 million) more than
offset the reduced FCF (£1,709 million).
Favourable foreign exchange movements
alsocontributed to a reduction in net debt.
Net debt was 1.6x adjusted EBITDA at
31December 2025 (31 December 2024: 2.0x).
It was a year of delivery
against our strategic plan,
of top and bottom-line
growth and substantial
cash returns to
shareholders.
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
42
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
ENABLING CLEANER, HEALTHIER LIVES
Sustainability Performance
MORE SUSTAINABLE BRANDS HEALTHIER PLANET FAIRER SOCIETY
50%
1
net revenue from more
sustainable products by 2030
50%
reduction in product carbon
footprint by 2030
2
50%
reduction in virgin plastic
packaging by 2030
3
25%
recycled content in our
plastic packaging by 2025
Net zero
across our value chain
by 2040
4
65%
reduction in GHG emissions
in operations by 2030
2
100%
renewable electricity
by 2030
Water positive
in water-stressed sites
by 2030
50/50
gender balanced management
at all levels by 2030
5
30 million
1
people positively impacted by
oursocial impact investments
by2030 (cumulative since 2020)
2 billion
people engaged through
our purpose-led
partnerships, programmes
and campaigns (cumulative
since 2020)
38%
+
TargetProgress
9%
+
TargetProgress
18%
TargetProgress
12%
TargetProgress
97%
+
TargetProgress
73%
+
TargetProgress
3
+
TargetProgress
48% male 52% female
+
2.8bn
TargetProgress
38mn
Progress Target
+ ERM CVS provides independent limited assurance over selected sustainability disclosures. The assurance report, along with
the principles and methodologies we use in our reporting, can be found online at reckitt.com/reporting-hub
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures, definitions and terms are defined on page 203
2 Reduction targets for GHG emissions are from a 2015 baseline. Product carbon footprint includes Scope 1, 2, 3.1, 3.4, 3.9, 3.11
(direct only) and 3.12. Further detail is provided in our Basis of Reporting
3 Reduction target for plastic is from a 2020 baseline. All packaging data relates to 2024, which is driven by the Ellen
MacArthur Foundation reporting timelines. 2025 data will be available in mid-2026
4 Reckitt’s net zero target means we aim to negate the amount of greenhouse gas emissions across our value chain, including
Scopes 1, 2, 3.1, 3.11 (direct only) and 3.12 by 2040. This aligns with the categories included within our current near-term
Scope 3 science-based emissions reduction target (see page 44). Further detail is provided in our Basis of Reporting
5 Data as of 31 December 2025 for active Reckitt employees (excluding contractors). ‘All management’ includes: Executive
Committee member, Group leadership team, senior management team, middle manager and manager
This dashboard summarises our performance against our key Sustainability Ambitions. A full performance breakdown can be found in our
ESG Data Book, available at reckitt.com/reporting-hub.
Reckitt products are used in millions of households every
day. This scale reflects the trust people place in our
brands and with that trust comes responsibility. Through
this pillar, we focus on putting more sustainable products
into the hands of consumers by reducing their footprint
right across the product lifecycle.
Reckitt operates across complex global value chains and
diverse consumer markets, where social inequality and
labour rights risks increasingly shape how businesses are
judged. Building stronger communities within our
workforce, supply chain and markets is central to creating
long-term value and resilience.
A healthy planet is fundamental to a thriving future.
Climate change poses a significant risk to both public
health and our Business. We are committed to playing our
part in addressing planetary challenges by minimising our
environmental footprint and striving to make a positive
impact through our programmes.
5.02 mtCO
2
e
TargetProgress
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
43
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Our products are used in millions of
households every day. We are committed to
putting more sustainable products into the
hands of our consumers.
38%
of net revenue came from more sustainable
products this year
Our Sustainable Innovation Calculator (SIC)
forms the basis for our assessment. A
streamlined product lifecycle assessment tool,
the SIC evaluates our products’ raw materials,
packaging and environmental impact to
establish if innovations are more sustainable
than their predecessors, a key ambition as we
strive to generate more revenue from more
sustainable products. Full details on our SIC
can be found at reckitt.com.
Since 2021, we have seen year-on-year
revenue growth from more sustainable
products and this year we saw 38% net
revenue from more sustainable products.
The performance has been driven across all
categories but with significant improvements
being delivered through Dettol, Lysol, Harpic
and Vanish, along with sustained performance
from Durex and Finish. The increase in
post-consumer recycled content (PCR) across
many packaging formats has been pivotal in
delivering more sustainable products,
contributing to a circular economy while also
delivering carbon benefits.
Performanceagainst our 25% PCR target by
2025 will be reported later in 2026 together
with refreshed packaging-related targets.
These new 2030 goals will reflect the
increasing external requirements we face in
our markets and the dependencies we have
on recycling infrastructure. They also
acknowledge the critical function packaging
plays in achieving our carbon reduction goals.
Beyond product design, we aim to minimise
impact when consumers use our products.
Leveraging the scale and reach of our
Powerbrands allows us to influence how
products are used in the home. For example,
Finish promotes water conservation through
its longstanding ‘Skip The Rinse’ campaign
and Vanish enables consumers to save water,
energy and money by working effectively at
low washing machine temperatures.
More sustainable brands
More sustainable
producthighlights
Dettol body wash, Middle East
Byswitching from a dispensing pump
closure to a polypropylene flip top cap
across all variants of its 500ml body wash
bottles, Dettol was able to reduce total
packaging weight by 29%.
Finish Quantum and Finish Power, US
In July2025, Finish introduced technically
recyclable stand-up pouch laminate,
manufactured from our St. Peters factory
in the US. The new pouch is lighter and
delivers packaging material savings.
Luftal Max, Brazil
Launched in October 2024, this 2x more
concentrated formula halved the dosing
requirement, resulting in improved
carbon, water, plastics and packaging
performance within the SIC.
Durex, Europe
Durex replaced the metallised PET film
layer on condom cartons with transfer
foil, reducing weight and improving
recyclability. The product also gained Fair
Rubber Association certification for latex.
More detail on sustainable product
innovations
isavailable in our 2025
Sustainability Report at reckitt.com
Everything we do is focused on
delighting consumers with our
iconic brands, while ensuring that
responsible sourcing, production
and use are at the heart of how
weoperate.
We put more sustainable products into the
hands of consumers, creating positive impacts
for people and society while strengthening
resilience and supporting growth for Reckitt.
Our Sustainability Ambitions, established in
2020, are an integral part of our strategy.
Across the three pillars of more sustainable
brands, healthier planet and fairer society, we
are addressing the issues that matter to our
stakeholders and that strengthen our Business
and support brand performance.
As the Business transforms and the world
changes, so must our sustainability agenda,
with2025 a milestone year for some of our
ambitions. This, together with the drive to
simplify our Business, means we are reviewing
our priorities and will update some ambitions
during 2026. For example, our 50% target for
netrevenue from more sustainable products
by2030 will focus on Core Reckitt only. This
reflects the standards and regulations that
affect our Mead Johnson Nutrition business and
make adopting more sustainable solutions, e.g.
PCR content in food contact packaging, more
complex. Our commitment to addressing global
challenges remains unwavering and our activity
continues to mitigate risk, fuel growth and
deliver sustainable solutions.
We are signatories to the UN Global Compact
and are committed to supporting the Ten
Principles and the Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs). You can find more information
on our sustainability approach within our
Sustainability Report and Modern Slavery
Statement at reckitt.com.
More information on our Sustainability Ambitions
reporting methodologies can be found in our
BasisofReporting at reckitt.com/reporting-hub
Sustainability Performance continued
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures,
definitions and terms are defined on page 203
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
44
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Sustainability Performance continued
Climate change
Safeguarding the planet is a business
imperative and climate change represents a
risk to our operations while posing an
increasing threat to public health. We aim to be
net zero by 2040 across our value chain and
our climate transition plan sets out the
milestones we need to hit to deliver this goal.
Our near-term focus continues to be on
delivering our science-based targets,
prioritising significant reductions in Scope 3
emissions by 2030, where most of our impact
lies (over 98%).
Our partnership with CO
2
AI continues to
strengthen our understanding of our upstream
value chain, supporting more granular analysis
across raw material, packaging and supplier
specific data. This is shaping our
decarbonisation glidepath at the category
level, facilitating meaningful discussion around
material and investment strategies. We have
identified 29 priority materials, responsible for
80% of our ingredient and packaging footprint
and over half of our total Scope 3 emissions.
These materials are now the focus of targeted
action, including the development of lower-
carbon alternatives and reformulation.
This year, our product carbon footprint reduced
by 9% vs 2015, and 4% vs 2024. Alongside raw
materials and packaging, logistics continue to
be a significant contributor to our overall
Scope 3 emissions, with over 13% associated
with upstream transportation and distribution.
Through our green logistics programme, we
have been engaging with our customers,
suppliers and distribution centres to evaluate
low-carbon road and sea freight options.
This includes fuel switches, intermodal change,
trialling and scaling the use of electric vehicles
and targeting fuel and transport efficiencies by
optimising loads.
For the last few years we have surpassed our
science-based Scope 1 and 2 emissions
reduction targets, making incremental
year-on-year improvements through our
investments in energy efficiency and
renewable energy.
More than one-third of our sites now generate
renewable energy for use on site, reducing
costs and bringing greater energy resilience.
97% of electricity comes from renewable
sources through on-site generation, Power
Purchase Agreements (PPAs), Green Tariffs and
Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs).
2025 marks the five-year milestone since
theScience Based Targets initiative (SBTi)
validated our climate reduction ambitions.
Weare in the process of updating and
re-validating our targets as part of our
widerSustainability Ambitions review.
For our Climate-related FinancialDisclosures,
see pages 198-202
Healthier planet
Metric Unit 2025
2024
restate 2024
Scope 1 emissions tCOe 101,489
+
106,301 107,029
Scope 2 emissions (market based) tCOe 6,167
+
6,714 6,714
Scope 2 emissions (location based) tCOe 226,199
+
233,065 232,882
Total Scope 1 and 2 emissions (market based) tCOe 107,656 113,015 113,743
Total Scope 1 and 2 emissions (location based) tCOe 327,688 339,366 339,911
3.1 Purchased goods and services tCOe 4,253,274 4,555,226 4,126,467
3.4 Upstream transportation and distribution tCOe 1,028,029 1,011,275 1,107,400
3.5 Waste generated in operations tCOe 28,125 26,116 26,116
3.6 Business travel tCOe 31,978 43,610 43,610
3.9 Downstream transportation and distribution tCOe 1,547,191 1,560,183 1,560,183
3.11 Use of sold products (direct only) tCOe 335,643 367,440 379,457
3.11 Use of sold products (including indirect) tCOe 27,535,267 28,981,588 29,417,952
3.12 End of life treatment of sold products tCOe 323,027 329,071 302,091
3.13 Downstream leased assets tCOe 30,481 28,304 28,304
Total Scope 3 emissions (direct consumer use only) tCOe 7,577,748
+
7,921,225 7,573,628
Total product carbon footprint (direct consumer use only) tCOe
7,592,507
+
7,933,238 7,585,641
Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions intensity (market based)
- tCOe per tonne of production 0.03 0.04 0.04
- tCOe/£m revenue 0.007 0.008 0.008
Energy consumption resulting in Scope 1 and 2 emissions MWh 1,217,726 1,238,790 1,244,716
Proportion of energy consumption from UK operations % 10 10 10
Proportion of Scope 1 and 2 emissions from UK operations % 9 9 9
Emissions information
1
+ Assured by ERM CVS as part of limited assurance engagement in accordance with International Standard on Assurance
Engagement (ISAE) 3000 (revised) and ISAE 3410 for greenhouse gas data issued by the International Auditing and
Assurance Standards Board. The assurance report, along with the principles and methodologies we use in our reporting, can
be found online at reckitt.com/report-hub
1 We report on emission sources required under the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors’ Report)
Regulations 2013 and the Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) requirements covering the 2024 reporting year
(1 January–31 December). Emissions have been calculated in line with the World Resources Institute (WRI)/World Business
Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol - Corporate Accounting and Reporting
(revised edition). Our GHG emissions and energy data includes emissions and energy consumption from operations covered
by the Group Financial Statements for which we have operational control
2 Prior year Scope 1 and 2 data has been restated to exclude divested sites and updates to the International Energy Agency
GHG emission factors. Prior year Scope 3 data has been restated as a result of methodology improvements. See our Basis of
Reporting for details at reckitt.com/reporting-hub
3 Total Scope 3 emissions includes the following Scope 3 categories: 3.1, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.9, 3.11 (direct), 3.12 and 3.13
4 Total product carbon footprint is a measure of direct and indirect GHG emissions associated with Reckitt products across
the value chain. It includes Scope 1 and 2 emissions and the following Scope 3 categories 3.1, 3.4, 3.9, 3.11 (Direct), 3.12. The
methodology is detailed in our Basis of Reporting at reckitt.com/reporting-hub
5 The scope of our GHG emissions per tonne of production covers manufacturing and warehousing. Including R&D and offices
the GHG emissions intensity per unit of production in 2025 was 0.04 tCOe
Solar panels at our Taicang factory in China
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
45
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
WWF partnership in Mexico
to deliver water positivity
As part of our water-positive programme,
Reckitt is partnering with WWF-Mexico on
the restoration of forests in the Cutzamala
System watersheds, a key hydrological
system which supplies water to the
inhabitants and businesses in and around
the Mexico City areas, including our
Atizapan and Tlalpan manufacturing sites.
By investing in nature-based solutions,
including the reforesting of over 270
hectares with 300,000 native trees, we are
helping to improve water security, to
replenish an estimated 100,000 cubic
metres of water per year while creating
jobs and raising awareness of sustainability
through workshops for over 1,000 people.
Water stewardship
Access to water is a fundamental right, yet its
availability and quality are being increasingly
threatened by climate change. Our Business
depends on water to make our products and
our consumers need reliable access to safe
water to use them. Water access to build
stronger communities is therefore a business
priority.
Sixteen of our manufacturing sites operate in
water-stressed areas. We are committed to
reducing our impact at these locations,
advancing water stewardship programmes
and building business resilience. We are
aiming for all sites in water-stressed locations
to be water positive by 2030. To date, we
have achieved water-positive status at three
sites in India: Hosur, Mysore and, in 2025,
Sitarganj. We are also progressing projects in
Mexico, Pakistan and South Africa.
Improving access to clean water,
sanitation and hygiene (WASH)
Our social impact programmes focus on
creating lasting impact to help people live
cleaner, healthier lives. We focus on areas
with the greatest need, investing in access to
WASH for local communities. Our
longstanding partnership with water.org has
enabled lasting access to WASH for more than
2.7 million people in India, Indonesia, Kenya
and Nigeria. We have mobilised over $150
million through the innovative microcredit
model and invested $7.4 million in impact
funds, supporting climate-resilient
infrastructure projects around the world.
For more information about our work in driving
access towater, see our Social Impact Report,
available at reckitt.com
Sustainability Performance continued
Latex, a key commodity in our Durex condoms,
is sourced from Thailand, India and Malaysia. We
have a longstanding commitment to invest
within these latex supply chains to ensure
quality and consistent supply. In 2025, our
partnership with the Fair Rubber Association
(FRA) led to premium payments of over £1.3
million made to the FRA which shared this
directly with registered latex farmer
associations. We expect some fluctuation in our
certification coverage as we adjust our sourcing
to deliver our resilient latex supply chain agenda.
In 2025, we continued our investment in
smallholders in southern Thailand to build supply
resilience for the long term. Through our
partnership with the Earthworm Foundation,
smallholder latex farmers receive training to
deliver higher yields, improved quality and
increased incomes. Results show this
investment at the farm level works, delivering
quality latex for Durex and building sustainable
livelihoods for latex farmers, helping to ensure
that theyremain in the industry.
Our palm oil sourcing strategy continues to
support our commitment to No Deforestation,
Peat and Exploitation (NDPE). With over 90%
ofour palm supply in derivatives, supplied from
complex supply chains which make traceability
challenging, we work with industry peers to
drive progress we cannot make alone. We
co-lead the Consumer Goods Forum (CGF) Palm
Oil working group committed to accelerating
systemic efforts towards addressing
deforestation and conversion risks through
collective action.
Alongside our commodity-specific targets, we
also continue to measure our impact on nature
inkey raw material supply chains via the Nature
Analytics methodology in collaboration with
Nature-based Insights, a scientifically rigorous
approach that uses the Biodiversity Impact
Metric (BIM) for estimating our biodiversity
footprint, understanding the main pressures on
nature in our sourcing landscapes and monitoring
the impact of our activities in five sourcing
landscapes, including palm and latex.
Ensuring resilient
ecosystems through
place-based tech-enabled
interventions
WWF and Reckitt are working together
to champion resilient, healthy
ecosystems. Across the world, we are
delivering impact together through our
partnership in key landscapes.
Approximately 10% of our palm oil is
sourced from the Sebangau Katingan
(SEKA) landscape of Indonesia. In
partnership with WWF-Indonesia, we are
creating a more transparent and
sustainable palm oil supply chain,
identifying mills and engaging companies
to utilise the Hamurni app, a practical and
inclusive tool for supply chain mapping
and traceability. More than 250
smallholders, covering over 250 hectares,
have been registered on the tool since
the project started in July 2024.
The programme is piloting Nature-based
Solutions, including agroforestry
initiatives, with selected smallholders and
from 2026 will be connected with our
Nature Analytics frameworks to make
decisions based on evidence and monitor
our impacts on nature in the landscape.
Addressing biodiversity risks with
nature-based solutions
We are committed to addressing deforestation
risks and delivering programmes of positive
impact on nature in key locations associated
with our priority natural raw materials. These
include latex and palm oil.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
46
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Sustainability Performance continued
We believe that building stronger
communities within our workforce, supply
chain and consumer markets will create a
fairer society and a stronger marketplace.
We are committed to protecting human rights
and continue to focus on fairness and respect
for all. Our Modern Slavery Statement,
available at reckitt.com, provides information
on our approach to labour and human rights
and the progress we are making.
Workforce inclusivity
At Reckitt, we recognise that our people are a
source of competitive advantage. The fact
that we are all unique gives us diversity of
thought and greater creativity.
Our commitment to increasing inclusion
across different nationalities, ages,
backgrounds, identities, beliefs, cognitive
diversity and gender, is fundamental to
afairand equitable working environment
andtoproviding relevant and meaningful
products and services to our consumers
around the world.
We are committed to gender balance at all
management levels and in 2025, 52% of
management roles were filled by women.
Inclusion also means fair pay for all and we
continue to uphold responsible employment
standards and accreditation to the Global
Living Wage Certification.
Fairer society
Our global commitment goes beyond the
basic obligation and extends to everyone who
contributes to our Business, not only
employees but also interns, trainees and
apprentices, demonstrating our dedication to
fairness and inclusivity in ways that surpass
standard market practices. Including those in
the early stages of their careers within this
approach ensures that opportunities are
accessible to individuals from diverse and
low-income backgrounds, eliminating some
financial barriers to career development.
Our gender pay gap is reported within the
Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 101.
For more information, see People and Culture
on page 8-9
52%
of all management roles filled by women
Scaling access to health
and hygiene
Since 2020, Reckitt has partnered with
global experts to support 80+ social
entrepreneurs across 15 countries,
powering solutions that have improved
health and hygiene access for over 2
million people. Launched at Cannes in
2025 together with Serena Williams as
our Entrepreneur-in-Residence, Reckitt
Catalyst is a global programme that
connects grassroots impact with the core
of our Business. Our five-year
commitment will provide funding,
mentorship, and expertise to up to 200
women-led and underrepresented social
innovators by 2030, expanding access to
health and hygiene for 5 million people
worldwide.
For
more information see our Social Impact
Report, available at reckitt.com
Advancing global health, hygiene
andinclusive growth
Our social impact strategy aims to create
thriving communities. Since 2020, we have
impacted more than 38 million people with
improved access to health and hygiene in
more than 50 countries.
Together with our partners, we are driving
systems change and addressing global health
and hygiene challenges through impactful
programmes and behaviour change initiatives.
We are working with governments to create
national health platforms like Banega Swasth India
and Dettol Hygiene Quest in Nigeria, bringing
access and education to millions ofpeople.
Throughout our work, we specifically look to
support women and girls, and scale social
enterprises from underrepresented founders.
By investing in local changemakers and linking
them to our value chain, we are creating
opportunities for inclusive growth.
Allyship Day celebrating inclusion at Turner House, Slough, UK
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
47
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Sustainability Performance continued
We are committed to the Ten Principles of the UN Global Compact in the areas of human rights, labour, the environment and anti-corruption.
NON-FINANCIAL AND SUSTAINABILITY INFORMATION STATEMENT
Relevant policies and risk management processes Additional information
Environmental matters Our Environmental Manufacturing Policy sets out our objectives for reducing our environmental impacts. It requires compliance with relevant legislation,
consideration of environmental issues in key decisions and engagement with multiple stakeholders for better environmental performance, which is
monitored through our Group Environmental Management System. Our Supply Chain Leadership team routinely monitors environmental performance,
including progress on our climate ambitions through our operational programmes. These are also reviewed at Group and Board level. Our Sourcing for
Sustainable Growth Policy sets out Reckitt’s human rights, health and safety, environment and sourcing requirements for all business partners. The policy
details six responsible sourcing principles that drive us to conduct business with honesty and integrity, respect human rights, provide a safe and healthy
working environment, use safe and sustainable ingredients, source raw materials responsibly, protect the environment and reduce environmental impact. The
policy applies to Reckitt employees and third parties.
Sustainability Performance,
pages 42-45
Employees Reckitt’s Code of Conduct governs standards of conduct in relation to our employees, as well as our stakeholders. All employees must complete Code of
Conduct training and are encouraged to refer to the code frequently to ensure the right decisions are made. In addition, Reckitt has policies committing to
equal opportunities at work and to providing a safe and healthy working environment. Health and safety performance is monitored through our Group
Occupational Health and Safety Management System, enabling us to investigate any incidents and take any necessary action. We have a Speak Up Policy and
process, allowing any employee or third party to confidentially report a violation of the Code of Conduct, local law or regulation, or unethical behaviour.
People and Culture, pages 8-9
Human rights Respecting human rights is an absolute and universal requirement and through our Code of Conduct we set out our commitment to respecting the
fundamental human rights defined in the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Our Labour and Human Rights Standard sets out the requirements and
practices expected of our supply chain. Our Sourcing for Sustainable Growth Policy (see above) also encompasses principles of the International Bill of Human
Rights and the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work. We also follow the UN Guiding Principles
on Business and Human Rights and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises. Potential
human rights violations and associated consequences, including reputational, trade and regulatory impacts, are reported to the Group Compliance
Committee, with monthly human rights reporting provided to senior leadership across Supply, Procurement, Human Resources and Legal.
See our Modern Slavery
Statement
Social and community
matters, including consumers
Reckitt’s Product Safety Policy describes our approach to safety assurance for products, covering product development; monitoring in-use safety and
feedback from users; and reacting promptly and effectively to mitigate potential harm. In addition, our Responsible Marketing Policy covers the full marketing
lifecycle of our products and applies to all marketing communications and channels. It applies to everyone at Reckitt and external parties. We also monitor
consumer, customer and employee feedback on an ongoing basis, through our consumer care lines or our Speak Up Line.
See our Sustainability Report
Anti-bribery and corruption Our Business Integrity Policy sets out the standards and expectations that guide our global operations, ensuring compliance with anti-bribery, anti-corruption,
and related laws wherever we operate. It applies to all Reckitt companies, employees and contractors. As part of our broader compliance framework, all
employees and contractors must complete mandatory annual Code of Conduct training which includes anti-bribery and anti-corruption modules. Potential
breaches in compliance with our Code of Conduct related to anti-bribery and anti-corruption are captured via our Speak Up confidential whistle-blowing
process and reported to the Compliance Committee in conjunction with the Audit Committee when allegations relate to financial matters.
Emissions information Sustainability Performance, page 44
Climate-related financial disclosures Our climate-related financial disclosures can be found on pages 198-202
and are incorporated into the Strategic Report by reference
Diversity information See our ESG Data Book
Policy embedding, due diligence and outcomes Risk Management, pages 48-51
Principal risks and impact of business activity Risk Management, pages 48-51
Description of business model Business Model, page 7
Non-financial key performance indicators Sustainability Performance, page 42
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
48
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Risk Management
RISK MANAGEMENT AT RECKITT
Understanding and managing risk
are essential to the safe and
sustainable growth of our
Business and to the successful
delivery of our strategic priorities.
Our risk management framework
Our risk management framework provides a
consistent and structured approach to risk
management across the organisation. It sets
out clear principles, standards and
accountabilities, guiding behaviour and
ensuring risks are escalated and managed by
the right people at the right level and at the
right time. This enables decisions to be taken
confidently and at pace.
During the year we reviewed and refreshed
this framework to ensure that it remains fit for
purpose as the Business continues to
transform. The review strengthened
ownership and accountability, enhanced
clarity of roles and responsibilities and
reinforced the robustness of our Group risk
management process to ensure it remains
aligned to the evolving nature of the Business.
Risk appetite
The Board interprets risk appetite as the level
and type of risk that the Company is willing to
accept in pursuit of its business objectives.
Risk appetite is communicated throughout the
organisation through the strategic and
business planning process embedded within
our policies, controls and governance
frameworks.
In setting and reviewing risk appetite, the
Board recognises the need for risk mitigation
to be proportionate to the benefits gained,
while retaining sufficient flexibility to support
Reckitt’s dynamic and entrepreneurial culture.
The Board reviews the three-year business
plan and associated strategic risks when
assessing risk appetite.
Specific financial risk appetites, including
funding and liquidity, credit, counterparty,
foreign exchange, interest and commodity
risk, are defined within Board-approved
Treasury Policies. Compliance with our safety
standards and our legal and regulatory
requirements is mandatory.
Risk governance
Reckitt’s risk governance model underpins the
risk management framework and supports
effective oversight, management and
reporting of material risks. The Group
operates the three lines of defence model,
with clearly defined roles and responsibilities
for managing risk.
The Board has overall responsibility for risk
management at Reckitt. Oversight is achieved
through a combination of strategic reviews,
governance through Committees and focused
deep dives into selected risk areas.
Ownership and day-to-day management of
principal risks sits with the Group Executive
Committee (GEC), with a designated GEC
owner accountable for each principal risk.
Reflecting our simplified organisational
structure, the GEC is supported by Group and
Area Compliance Committees. These are
embedded within the governance framework,
meet quarterly and are responsible for
reviewing, challenging and monitoring risk
management activities, with escalation
between Committees as required.
The Audit Committee monitors the
effectiveness of the risk management and
internal controls framework.
Risk management process
Our Group risk management and reporting
process is designed to be practical,
proportionate and effective, supporting
business operations while enabling
management and the Board to fulfil their
duties under the UK Corporate Governance
Code. This process ensures that risks are
appropriately prioritised and resources are
focused on the areas of greatest significance.
Our Group Risk team, part of the wider
internal audit and risk function, facilitates the
process. This includes coordinating risk
identification across functions and business
areas, consolidating the Group view of
principal risks, supporting senior engagement
and sign-off, and reporting to the Board and
its Committees.
The Group’s risk profile is reviewed biannually
and prioritised based on impact, likelihood
and speed of impact, reflecting the time
available to respond should a risk materialise.
The output of this process informs the
Viability Statement assessment.
Emerging risks
Emerging risk and horizon scanning is
integrated into our risk management process
to anticipate trends that could impact the
Business over the longer term. These include
structural trends, single-point shocks and
thecombination of risks. Emerging risks are
discussed with the GEC throughout the
yearto ensure that they are appropriately
considered in strategic planning and
decisionmaking.
Board and Subcommittees
Group and Area Risk and Compliance Committees
Third line: Risk
assurance
Internal audit
Regular,
independent
monitoring and
assessment
of the
appropriateness
and effectiveness
of the
governance,
control and risk
management
process
Second line: Risk challenge
Corporate and global functions
Ensures that controls and risk management
processes of the first line are working as intended
Establishes policy and frameworks and provides
support, monitoring and challenge on risk and
compliance-related activities
First line: Risk ownership
Business, categories and sites
Day-to-day ownership and management
of risks and controls
Responsible for the implementation and
development of control and risk management
processes
Accountability and reporting
Operational risks
Strategic risks
Risk identification
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
49
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PRINCIPAL RISKS
Operational
Risk Risk impact How we are managing the risk
Technology resilience
and information
security
Link to strategic priorities:
Reckitt’s increasing reliance on digital
and AI technologies for operations,
supply chain management and
consumer engagement exposes the
organisation to cyber attacks, IT
system failures and potential data
breaches which could lead to
disruption of critical operations,
unauthorised access to sensitive data
and non-compliance with regulatory
requirements.
A Cyber Security Framework aligned to recognised industry standards, including ISO and the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST), underpins protection against evolving threats
Proactive horizon scanning, threat monitoring, penetration testing and third-party cyber risk management strengthen
resilience across our digital ecosystem
An IT and Digital Governance Framework ensures rigour across key technology and data processes by defining clear
policies andprocedures
IT General Controls define control activities across access management, change management, IT operations, and
third-party management
An AI Framework governs the safe and responsible use of artificial intelligence across the Group
Established disaster recovery capabilities enable rapid restoration of critical services, minimising disruption
Supply chain continuity
andresilience
Link to strategic priorities:
Our ability to source materials, and
manufacture and distribute our
products through our global network
relies on complex manufacturing and
supply chain processes.
Failure to source, manufacture and
maintain supply of quality products
could result in product shortages,
impacting financial performance and
consumer confidence in our brand.
A structured Supplier Management Programme strengthens resilience through risk mitigation and qualification of
alternative sources for critical materials and manufacturing
Business continuity planning across our factories, logistics partners and key suppliers helps minimise disruption,
supported by scenario planning and resilience assessments
A Global Crisis Management Framework enables rapid escalation and coordinated response to emerging events,
ensuring continuity of supply to customers and consumers
Comprehensive property damage and business interruption insurance provides financial protection in the event of major
incidents, complementing our broader supply chain resilience strategy
Risk Management continued
Link to strategic priorities
Portfolio value creation Product superiority Winning in market Fixed cost optimisation
The Group’s principal risks represent the most significant risks facing
our Business and arise from one or a combination of internal or external
factors. They have been assessed in accordance with the risk
management process outlined on the previous page and are aligned
with our strategic priorities.
Our principal risks have remained consistent with the prior year. However, four have a
heightened level of risk, largely due to external factors, and continue to be closely monitored:
product integrity risk, driven by increased regulatory scrutiny of product efficacy and safety
which is creating greater uncertainty; supply chain continuity and resilience, due to single-source
dependencies and reliance on key manufacturing sites; technology resilience and information
security, reflecting the scale and sophistication of external threats and the complexity of the IT
landscape; and geopolitical instability, with ongoing regional conflicts, global shipping
disruptions and evolving tariffs, sanctions and regulatory shifts affecting costs, supply chains
and market access.
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Risk Management continued
Risk Risk impact How we are managing the risk
Product innovation
Link to strategic priorities:
Our continued growth and success
depend on our ability to innovate,
produce relevant products and
maintain our value proposition.
Failure to effectively innovate and
launch new products to meet
consumer preferences could lead to
diminished brand presence, market
share and profitability.
Consumer insights are embedded into our innovation pipeline, ensuring alignment with evolving trends and behaviours
A disciplined Product Lifecycle operating model with defined stage gates and cross-functional governance ensures
rigorous development and prioritisation
Targeted Intellectual property protection via patent filing, designs, trade secrets and trademarks
Innovation pipeline reporting provides visibility to senior leadership, enabling informed resource allocation and
decisionmaking
Continued investment in science platforms strengthens claims, product performance, long-term differentiation and
competitive advantage
Strategic supplier and academic partnerships expand access to emerging technologies and sustainability capabilities
beyond internal expertise
Business
transformation
Link to strategic priorities:
The uncertainty inherent in large-scale
change risks loss of management or
key personnel, disruption of short-
term operations and change fatigue,
adversely affecting performance.
Additionally, failure to prioritise
resources effectively to achieve
targets could jeopardise the delivery
of our medium and long-term growth
ambitions.
A central Project Management Office, supported by external experts, provides disciplined planning, tracking and
execution of transformation initiatives, including monitoring KPIs, capacity and talent retention
Transformation programmes are regularly re-evaluated and reprioritised to ensure resources are focused on the highest
value initiatives with minimal disruption to day-to-day operations
Clear governance, decision making processes and role clarity help drive consistent execution and faster issue escalation
Targeted investments in capability building, digital tools and ways of working reinforce long-term benefits and help
embed new processes sustainably
Geopolitical instability
Link to strategic priorities:
Reckitt operates in a challenging and
unpredictable trading environment
influenced by various external factors
that can impact our operations and
financial performance.
Geopolitical disruptions, regional
conflicts and trade restrictions add to
the complexity of our operating
environment.
Regulatory and Government Affairs teams actively monitor risks, gather intelligence, engage in policy discussions and
conduct scenario planning to strengthen resilience
Strengthened crisis management and business continuity frameworks support faster escalation and clear ownership
The GEC provides oversight of geopolitical risks, including ad hoc horizon scanning and scenario-based assessments
Cross-functional stress-testing of potential disruptions supports contingency planning and operational resilience
Macroeconomic
uncertainty
Link to strategic priorities:
Macroeconomic volatility, including
inflation, interest rate shifts and
exchange rate fluctuations, could
impact our ability to deliver consistent
and predictable growth and strategic
objectives.
Global and local macroeconomic indicators are monitored to assess potential impacts on supply, pricing and demand
Interest rate and FX exposures are centrally managed by Group Treasury under established policies and controls
Commodity price volatility is monitored and mitigated through sourcing strategies and cross-Group communication
Pricing, revenue growth management and cost actions are deployed to protect margins where appropriate
Portfolio resilience is assessed regularly to ensure strategic responses to changing economic conditions
Link to strategic priorities
Portfolio value creation Product superiority Winning in market Fixed cost optimisation
Strategic
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Risk Management continued
Risk Risk impact How we are managing the risk
Product integrity
Link to strategic priorities:
Our broad portfolio includes products
that are ingested, inhaled or have
direct skin contact. Some may contain
hazardous chemicals.
Failure to meet quality, safety and
regulatory standards could lead to
potential harm to consumers, product
recalls and legal liabilities and impact
consumer confidence in our brands.
The Group Compliance Committee provides oversight of quality, safety and regulatory risks, ensuring timely escalation
of material issues
A structured hierarchy of Group policies, processes and standard operating procedures that ensures consistent
regulatory and safety compliance
The Regulatory Intelligence, Ingredient Steering and Consumer Safety teams monitor emerging requirements, assess
impacts and drive appropriate action proactively
A robust Quality Management System drives risk-based decision making from product design through to market release
An adverse and critical events process and dedicated Consumer Care and Vigilance teams investigate adverse events
and manage product quality issues to protect consumers and brands
Legal and compliance
Link to strategic priorities:
Reckitt operates in various countries
with diverse regulatory environments.
Failure to meet legal, regulatory and
corporate responsibility commitments
could impact our reputation with our
consumers, investors and
stakeholders. Additionally, operating in
litigious environments increases
litigation risk, potentially leading to
significant legal costs, settlements
and reputational damage.
The GEC Compliance Committee oversees ethics and compliance risks, ensuring timely escalation and a coordinated
response
Our Ethics and Compliance Programme includes clear policies, annual training, risk assessments, a Speak Up hotline and
third-party due diligence
In-market Legal and Compliance teams, supported by external experts, advise on evolving regulatory requirements
Significant disputes and litigation are overseen by senior legal leadership with General Counsel oversight of
materialmatters
Periodic monitoring and targeted interventions reinforce ethical conduct and compliance across the Group
ESG transition
Link to strategic priorities:
Changes in the fiscal and regulatory
environment, shifting stakeholder
expectations emerging from the
transition to a more sustainable, net
zero economy and increasing physical
risks create significant uncertainty for
Reckitt.
Failure to meet regulatory, consumer
or ethical expectations on
environmental impact, including
climate change, could impact our
brand and future trading performance,
operational resilience and other
business costs.
Group sustainability targets are measurable and time bound, with progress governed by a cross-functional
steeringcommittee
Category and function teams execute programmes to meet ESG commitments, supported by the Group
Sustainabilityfunction
Tools such as the Sustainability Innovation Calculator quantify improvements in carbon, water, plastics, packaging
andextended producer responsibility (EPR) risk
All sites complete self assessments against Group Environment Standards, with corrective actions tracked and
supported centrally
Carbon footprint modelling identifies targeted decarbonisation opportunities and informs long-term transition planning
Compliance and responsibility
Link to strategic priorities
Portfolio value creation Product superiority Winning in market Fixed cost optimisation
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Our Viability Statement
The Board’s viability review is
based on the Group’s strategy, its
long-term financial plan and its
principal risks.
The Group’s strategic financial plan, which is
approved by the Board on an annual basis and
covers a period of three years, is used as the
base case for the assessment of viability. The
three-year forecast period corresponds with
the time horizon across which management
makes strategic decisions on allocation of
resources and covers the introduction to
market of the new product pipeline as well
asa large part of the Group’s debt repayment
profile. The Board is of the view that
conducting the assessment across a three-
year period gives a high level of confidence
inthe conclusion reached over the viability
ofthe Group.
The financial forecast is based on a number
ofkey assumptions aligned to the Group’s
growth strategy, planned capital spending
and capital allocation policy. The forecast
takes into account the sale of Essential Home
in December 2025 and the related special
dividend paid out in February 2026. The
assessment of viability is focused on the
Group’s cash flow and the interest cover
ratios in relevant financial covenants. The
assessment takes into account the Group’s
currently available banking facilities and does
not assume the raising of any additional debt
or equity finance.
If Reckitt performs in line with the base case
forecasts, it will have sufficient funds to trade,
settle its liabilities as they fall due, remain
compliant with financial covenants and remain
viable. Moreover, the Group has access to
external debt markets on account of its credit
rating together with a well-diversified
supplier network, customer base and product
range, and geographical activities with a
strong innovation pipeline and dividend cover.
Risks incorporated in the assessment
To further test the robustness of the base
case forecast, additional analyses were
prepared to consider the viability of the
Business in the event of adverse unexpected
circumstances. Such adverse circumstances
were modelled primarily upon the
crystallisation of the Group’s principal risks
(see pages 49-51, including how we are
managing the risk). Principal risks have the
potential to create adverse circumstances for
the Group and can occur individually or in
combination with each other. The assessment
of viability considered the implications of
crystallisation of each principal risk, and
estimated the impact on interest cover ratios
and headroom over available borrowing
facilities.
These principal risks were aggregated to
create two scenarios that model plausible
downside scenarios of increasing severity
based on: (i) crystallisation of principal risks
including cyber and litigation deemed to have
the most significant potential impact on
viability; and (ii) crystallisation of all principal
risks and the impact of adverse movements
inforeign exchange and interest rates.
TheBoard has also considered the potential
impact of changes to environmental factors,
which may affect the business model and
performance in the future, as set out in the
Climate-Related Financial Disclosures on
pages 198-202.
The analysis indicated that even with
unexpected events occurring immediately
and in combination, the Group would still have
sufficient funds to trade, settle its liabilities
asthey fall due and remain compliant with
financial covenants.
The Board has further considered the
occurrence of a Black Swan event: an event of
greater adversity than those modelled above,
with sufficient potential impact to risk the
future of Reckitt as a strong and independent
business operating in its chosen markets. The
occurrence of a major issue could result in
significant reputational impact, a substantial
share price fall, significant loss of consumer
confidence and the inability to retain and
recruit talent. Such an event could have
animpact on the viability of the Business.
Onthe basis of a comprehensive set of
mitigating controls in place across the
Business, considering the unknown nature
ofaBlack Swan event and that its occurrence
is considered highly unlikely, it has not been
included in the viability review.
Conclusions
The Board believes that the Group is well-
positioned to manage its principal risks
successfully. The Board’s belief is based on
consideration of the historic resilience of
Reckitt and has taken account of its current
position and prospects, the actions taken to
manage the Group’s debt profile, risk appetite
and the principal risks facing the Business in
unexpected and adverse circumstances.
Mitigating actions, should they be required,
are all within management’s control and could
include reduced capital expenditure or
temporary suspension of dividend payments.
Viability Statement
As a result of the viability review, the Board
has a reasonable expectation that the Group
will be able to continue in operation and meet
its liabilities as they fall due over the three-
year period covered in the viability review.
The Strategic Report, as set out on pages
1-52, has been approved by the Board.
Catheryn O’Rourke
Company Secretary
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
4 March 2026
ASSESSING THE GROUP’S LONGER-TERM VIABILITY
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Chair’s Introduction to Governance
During the year, I had the opportunity to meet
teams and visit sites in Milan (Italy),
Nottingham (UK), our office in Slough (UK) and
New Jersey (North America). More details
regarding these visits are set out in the Board
Activities section on pages 62-63.
Board changes
We welcomed a number of new Independent
Non-Executive Directors during the year, with
Stefan Oschmann and Mahesh Madhavan
joining the Board on 1 January 2025 and
Patricia Verduin joining on 9 June 2025.
As previously announced, Mary Harris stepped
down from the Board and as Chair of the
Remuneration Committee at the Annual
General Meeting (AGM) on 8 May 2025 and Dr
Mehmood Khan stepped down from the
Board and as Chair of the Compliance
Committee on 24 July 2025. I would like to
thank them both for their significant
contributions to the Board over the years.
Fiona Dawson took over as Chair of the
Remuneration Committee and Patricia Verduin
became Chair of the Compliance Committee.
Margherita Della Valle and Mahesh Madhavan
have notified the Board that they will not be
standing for re-election at the upcoming
AGM. I would like to thank them both for their
service to the Board.
Annual General Meeting
We look forward to welcoming shareholders
to our AGM on 21 May 2026. Further details can
be found in our Notice of Meeting.
I would like to thank the Board, management
and all the Reckitt employees for their
continued commitment to the Business.
Sir Jeremy Darroch
Chair
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
4 March 2026
Dear shareholder
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to
present Reckitt’s Corporate Governance
Report forthe financial year ended
31December 2025.
The Board is responsible for the effective
leadership of the Group and for promoting
itslong-term sustainable success. As shared
inmy Chair’s Statement on pages 2-3, Reckitt
has continued to deliver on the strategy and
transformation plan which was shared in July
2024 and we completed the divestment of the
Essential Home business on 31 December 2025.
As announced on 7 January 2026, following the
divestment we published a circular setting out
the special dividend and share consolidation
proposal. A General Meeting was held on
27January 2026, where all resolutions passed
and we paid a special dividend of 235 pence
per ordinary share to our shareholders on
20February 2026.
The Board remains committed to supporting
the management team in delivering the
ambitions for Core Reckitt and enabling
sustainable, long-term profitable growth.
The Board provides leadership by overseeing
the implementation of the strategy by
management and by monitoring our culture.
The Board ensures there are appropriate
processes in place to manage risk and
monitors the Company’s financial and
operational performance against objectives.
Board effectiveness and governance
This year, we conducted an externally
facilitated Board performance review which
was undertaken by Clare Chalmers. The
process for the evaluation, along with findings
and action plans, is set out on page 64.
Stakeholder engagement
The Board recognises the importance of
understanding and considering the views of
our stakeholders during decision making and
more details in relation to wider stakeholder
engagement can be found on pages 65-68.
FOCUSED AND
DELIVERING
The Board provides leadership by overseeing
management’s implementation of the strategy
andbymonitoring our culture.
Sir Jeremy Darroch
Chair
Further details can be found on pages
54-56 Board of Directors and Group Executive Committee
57-61 Compliance with the Code and Governance Framework
62-64 Details of the Board’s activities this year and the Board performance review
65-68 How the Board engages with our stakeholders
69-111 Committee reports
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
54
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Board Leadership
OUR BOARD
Committee key
Chair
A
Audit
C
Compliance
N
Nomination
R
Remuneration
Full biography details for the Group Executive Committee members are available on our website:
reckitt.com/our-company/our-leadership
Shannon Eisenhardt (51)
Chief Financial Officer
Nationality American
Appointment Appointed as
Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
on31 March 2024.
Current external appointments
None
Prior experience
CFO of Nike North America
CFO of Nike Emerging
Markets
CFO of Nike Consumer,
Marketplace & Brand
Held a range of finance roles
at Procter & Gamble working
at corporate, country and
regional levels
Sir Jeremy Darroch (63)
Chair
Nationality British
Appointment Appointed as
Chair of the Board and the
Nomination Committee in
May2024.
Current external appointments
Non-Executive Director of
The Walt Disney Company
Chair of the National
Oceanography Centre
WWF Ambassador
Executive Advisor for KKR
Prior experience
Executive Chair and CEO
ofSky
Group Finance Director
ofDSG International plc
Various roles at Procter
&Gamble
SID and Chair of the Audit
Committee of Burberry
Groupplc
Non-Executive Director
andChair of the Audit
Committee of Marks and
Spencer Group plc
N
R
Kris Licht (49)
Chief Executive Officer
Nationality Danish
Appointment Appointed as
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
on 1 October 2023.
Current external appointments
None
Prior experience
President of Reckitt’s Health
business and Chief Customer
Officer
Held a number of senior
operational and strategic
roles at PepsiCo
Partner at McKinsey & Co,
with a focus on consumer,
health and retail practices
C
Andrew Bonfield (63)
Senior Independent
Non-Executive Director
Nationality British
Appointment Appointed as a
Non-Executive Director in July
2018 and Senior Independent
Director in May 2024.
Current external appointments
CFO of Caterpillar Inc.
Prior experience
Group CFO of National
Gridplc
CFO of Cadbury plc
Executive Vice President and
CFO at Bristol Myers Squibb
A
N
Fiona Dawson, CBE (59)
Non-Executive Director
Nationality Irish
Appointment Appointed
asNon-Executive Director
inJune 2024.
Current external appointments
Senior Independent
Non-Executive Director of
Marks & Spencer Group plc
Non-Executive Director of
LEGO A/S
Chair Designate of Kerry
Group PLC
Prior experience
Spent 30 years at Mars Inc.,
joining as a graduate and
rising through various
management roles up to
Global President Food, Drinks
and Multisales
R
Patricia Verduin (66)
Non-Executive Director
Nationality American
Appointment Appointed as
aNon-Executive Director in
June 2025.
Current external appointments
Non-Executive Director
ofAvient
Non-Executive Director
ofFMC Corporation
Non-Executive Director
ofIngredion
Prior experience
Held a number of senior roles
across R&D and technology,
including Chief Technology
Officer at Colgate Palmolive
C
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
55
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Board Leadership continued
Full biography details for the Group Executive Committee members are available on our website:
reckitt.com/our-company/our-leadership
Committee key
Chair
A
Audit
C
Compliance
N
Nomination
R
Remuneration
Director departures during the year
Mary Harris Non-Executive Director from February 2015 and Chair of
the Remuneration Committee from May 2024 until she
retired from the Board in May 2025.
Mehmood Khan Non-Executive Director from July 2018 and Chair of the
Compliance Committee from June 2024 until he
resigned from the Board in July 2025.
Margherita Della Valle (60)
Non-Executive Director
Nationality Italian/British
Appointment Appointed
asaNon-Executive Director
inJuly 2020.
Current external appointments
CEO of Vodafone Group Plc
Non-Executive Director of
Bocconi University
Prior experience
Held a number of senior
finance roles including CFO
ofVodafone Group Plc
A
N
Elane Stock (61)
Non-Executive Director
Nationality American
Appointment Appointed as
aNon-Executive Director in
September 2018 and as
Designated NED for Engagement
with the Company’s Workforce
in May 2024.
Current external appointments
Director of Fomento
Economico Mexicano SAB
deCV
Prior experience
CEO of ServiceMaster Brands
Director of Yum Brands!
Director of Equifax
Various roles, including Group
President at Kimberly-Clark
International
A
Marybeth Hays (57)
Non-Executive Director
Nationality American
Appointment Appointed as
aNon-Executive Director in
February 2024.
Current external appointments
Non-Executive Director of
Decowraps
Non-Executive Director of
Leapfrog Brands
Non-Executive Director of
AMS Retail Solutions
Prior experience
Senior roles, including
Executive Vice President of
Consumables and Health &
Wellness at Walmart US and
Chief Merchandising,
Marketing and Supply Chain
Officer at Walmart China
Senior roles, including Vice
President of Marketing, at
HanesBrands, Inc.
A
C
Stefan Oschmann (68)
Non-Executive Director
Nationality German
Appointment Appointed as
Non-Executive Director in
January 2025.
Current external appointments
Non-Executive Director
ofStamm
Non-Executive Director
ofSpringer Nature
Chair of AiCuris Anti-Infective
Cures
Prior experience
CEO of Merck & KGaA and
Chair of its management
board
Various senior management
roles at Merck & Co. (MSD)
Mahesh Madhavan (63)
Non-Executive Director
Nationality Indian
Appointment Appointed as
Non-Executive Director in
January 2025.
Current external appointments
Chief Executive Officer of
Bacardi Limited
Non-Executive Director of
Capri Holdings
Prior experience
Joined Bacardi in 1997 and
held a number of regional
leadership roles before being
promoted to CEO in 2017
R
Tamara Ingram, OBE (65)
Non-Executive Director
Nationality British
Appointment Appointed
asaNon-Executive Director
inFebruary 2023.
Current external appointments
Non-Executive Director of
Marks and Spencer Group plc
Non-Executive Director
ofIntertek Group plc
Non-Executive Director
ofMarsh & McLennan
Companies, Inc.
Deputy Chair of Ofcom
Prior experience
Global Chair of Wunderman
Thompson and held a number
of leadership roles at WPP plc
Chair and CEO of UK
advertising group Grey
CEO of McCann Worldgroup
CEO of Saatchi & Saatchi
inLondon
A
C
R
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56
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Senior Leadership
GROUP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Full biography details for the Group Executive
Committee members can be found at
reckitt.com/our-company/our-leadership
Ranjay Radhakrishnan (55)
Chief Human
ResourcesOfficer
Nationality British
Ryan Dullea (48)
Chief Category
GrowthOfficer
Nationality American
Catheryn ORourke (53)
General Counsel &
CompanySecretary
Nationality American
Harald Emberger (60)
Chief Supply Officer
Nationality German
Eric Gilliot (59)
President Europe
Nationality French
Jérôme Lemaire (52)
President North America
Nationality French
Nitish Kapoor (57)
President Emerging
Markets
Nationality Indian
Sheila Redzepi (47)
Chief Communications and
Corporate Affairs Officer
Nationality Danish
Susan Sholtis (59)
President Nutrition
Nationality American
Angela Naef, PhD (50)
Chief R&D Officer
Nationality American
Shannon Eisenhardt (51)
Chief Financial Officer
Nationality American
Kris Licht (49)
Chief Executive Officer
Nationality Danish
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
57
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Corporate Governance Report
COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE
Compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code
For the year ended 31 December 2025, the
Company complied with all the principles and
provisions of the UK Corporate Governance
Code 2024 (the Code) in force at the
publication of this Annual Report and the
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules
requirements to provide a corporate
governance statement.
Pages 57-64 of this report form our Corporate
Governance Report. Details of how the
principles of the Code have been applied can
be found throughout this report, the Strategic
Report and the Committee reports as set out
in the table.
The Board continues to receive updates in
relation to those changes to the Code that are
not yet in force, including provision 29, and
intends to be compliant within the timeframes
indicated. The Board has carried out an
evaluation of the reporting requirement
changes.
How we comply with the Code
Pages
1. Board leadership and company purpose
Promoting the long-term sustainable success of the Company 1-52
Purpose, values and culture 8-9
Strategic priorities and objectives 7-23
Stakeholder engagement 65-68
Workforce engagement 9, 62-63
2. Division of responsibilities
Role of Chair, CEO, Non-Executive Directors and Company Secretary 59
Board composition 54-55
3. Composition, succession and evaluation
Appointments to the Board and succession planning 69-73
Balanced Board 54-55, 71-72
Board performance 64
4. Audit, risk and internal control
Audit Committee Report 74-81
Principal risks and uncertainties 49-51
5. Remuneration
Directors’ Remuneration Committee Report 84-111
Reckitt Board
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58
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Corporate Governance Report continued
The Board is responsible for the effective
leadership of the Group and for promoting its
long-term sustainable success, generating
value for shareholders and contributing to
wider society, while focusing on governance
with the highest regard to the principles of
the Code.
The Board provides leadership by monitoring
and assessing our culture, including how it has
been embedded, and overseeing
implementation by management. All Directors
must act with integrity, lead by example and
promote the Company’s culture and values.
The Board also ensures that there are
appropriate processes in place to manage
risk, including the Company’s risk appetite,
and monitors financial and operational
performance against objectives and internal
control procedures.
The Board consists of a balance of Executive
and Non-Executive Directors who together
have collective accountability to Reckitt’s
shareholders, as well as responsibility for the
overriding strategic, financial and operational
objectives and direction of Reckitt.
The Board manages the overall leadership
ofthe Group with reference to its formal
Schedule of Matters Reserved for the Board.
This schedule is reviewed annually, with the
last review undertaken in November 2025,
andbroadly covers:
matters which are legally required to be
considered or decided by the Board, such
as approval of Reckitt’s Annual Report and
Financial Statements, declaration of
dividends and appointment of new
Directors;
matters recommended by the Code to be
considered by the Board, such as terms of
reference for the Board and its Committees,
review of internal controls and
riskmanagement;
compliance with regulations governing UK
publicly listed companies, such as the UK
Listing Rules, the Disclosure Guidance and
Transparency Rules and the Prospectus
Rules; and
matters relating to developments in, or
changes to, the Group’s strategic direction,
or material corporate or financial
transactions.
The full Schedule of Matters Reserved for the
Board is available on the Reckitt website at
reckitt.com/investors/corporate-governance.
Risk management and internal controls
The Board has overall responsibility for internal
controls and risk management along with
compliance with the Code and the Financial
Reporting Council’s (FRC) Guidance on Risk
Management, Internal Control and Related
Financial and Business Reporting. The sectors
and environment within which Reckitt
operates are dynamic, fast moving and,
insome areas, highly regulated, so controls
are kept under review.
On an ongoing basis, the Board reviews
theeffectiveness of the Group’s risk
management and internal control system,
including through monitoring reports from
management on itsassessment of risks and
internal control systems, assurance received
from management regarding compliance with
relevant policies and assurance received on
the effectiveness of the Company’s internal
control environment. The Board is also
monitoring the framework for compliance
with provision 29 of the Code ahead of the
first report against this criterion in 2027. In
addition, the Board receives updates from
theAudit Committee on internal audit, the
External Auditor, and the Company’s response
to incidents and threats, including those
relating to cyber security and safety.
The Audit Committee, on behalf of the Board,
oversees the Group’s overall risk management
framework and the effectiveness of internal
controls, and monitors Reckitt’s compliance
with the requirements of the Code in respect
of risk management and internal controls. The
Audit Committee monitored the key elements
of the Group’s internal controls framework
throughout the year and conducted an annual
review of the effectiveness of Reckitt’s
system of risk management and internal
control in respect of 2025, which covered
allmaterial controls, including financial,
operational and compliance controls. The
Audit Committee’s annual review was
supported by a report prepared by the
internal audit function on the Group’s risk
management and internal controls.
The Audit Committee Report can be found
onpages 74-81
Principal risks and risk appetite
As part of the risk management process, the
Board regularly evaluates the risks related
toachieving the Group’s objectives and the
likelihood of such risks materialising and
impacting the ability of the Group to cope
with the circumstances should they occur.
In doing so, the Board inherently considers
therisk appetite through the actions taken,
controls implemented and processes followed
to reduce the likelihood of risk events taking
place, mitigating the potential impact and
ensuring that the cost of doing so is
proportionate to the benefit gained. Each
principal and emerging risk is overseen by
theBoard or a designated Committee of
theBoard and is subject to formal deep
divereviews as appropriate at Board and
GECmeetings.
During the year, the Directors undertook
arobust assessment of the principal and
emerging risks facing the Group, including
those that could threaten the business model,
future performance, solvency and liquidity.
The Group’s principal and emerging risks and
mitigating actions are detailed on pages 48-51
Climate-related risks and environmental,
social and governance (ESG) matters
The Board oversees, considers and reviews
the Group’s ESG strategy and has oversight of
the climate-related risks and opportunities.
As part of the Board’s annual cycle of reviews,
the principal and emerging risks related to
sustainability were considered. The Board’s
focus included both ESG performance and
regulatory developments. More information on
our Sustainability Ambitions and performance
can be found on page 42. The Viability
Statement on page 52 provides further
disclosure on climate and ESG-related risk
matters. Our climate-related financial
disclosures can be found on pages 198-202.
BOARD ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
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59
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Corporate Governance Report continued
Board roles and responsibilities
To ensure the Board performs effectively,
there is a clear division of responsibilities (set
out in writing and agreed by the Board)
between the leadership of the Board and
theexecutive leadership of the Business.
These key Board roles are:
The Chair
The Chief Executive Officer
The Senior Independent Director
The Chief Financial Officer
Non-Executive Directors
The Designated Non-Executive Director for
Engagement with the Company’s
Workforce
The Company Secretary
A full description of the above roles and
responsibilities can be found on our website
reckitt.com/investors/corporate-governance
Managing time commitment and
‘overboarding’
On appointment, Non-Executive Directors are
made aware of the need to, and are required
to confirm that they will, allocate sufficient
time to their role to discharge their
responsibilities effectively. They are also
required to seek agreement from the Chair
before taking on additional commitments to
ensure the additional demands will not impact
a Director’s ability to perform their role with
the Company. Directors are also required to
declare any actual or potential conflicts of
interest. Non-Executive Directors are engaged
under the terms of a letter of appointment.
Initial terms of appointment are for three
years with three months’ notice, with all
Directors standing for election or re-election
at every AGM.
The Board has reviewed the length of service
of each Director and considers that each
Non-Executive Director standing for re-election
or election at this year’s AGM isindependent.
The Board is confident that each Director
individually has the expertise and relevant
experience required to perform the role of a
Director of a listed company and to contribute
effectively to the Board and Committees
towhich they are appointed. The Company
recognises the developmental advantages
ofan external non-executive role on a
non-competitor board and Executive
Directors are permitted to seek such a role,
provided that they do not take on more than
one non-executive directorship in, nor
become the Chair of, a FTSE 100 company.
Neither Kris Licht nor Shannon Eisenhardt
holdany external directorships at the date
ofthis report.
Board support
The General Counsel & Company Secretary is
responsible for organising Board meetings, as
well as collating any papers for the Board to
review and consider. Board and Committee
papers are accessible to all Directors through
a secure and confidential electronic
document storage facility. This facility is
maintained by Reckitt’s secretariat function
and additionally holds other information which
the Chair, the CEO or the General Counsel &
Company Secretary may deem useful to the
Directors, such as press releases and
pertinent company information.
All Directors have individual access to advice
from the General Counsel & Company
Secretary and a procedure exists for Directors
to take independent professional advice at
the Company’s expense in furtherance of
their duties.
Our people and culture
By deepening our distinctive, values-led
culture, we have enabled our people, who are
the heart of Reckitt, to operate with clarity,
accountability and a relentless focus
ondelivery.
Reckitt has a long track record of building
trusted Powerbrands that lead their
categories and deliver sustained value. Our
people and culture provide the solid
foundation to this, bringing purpose, expertise
and agility to everything we do. What
distinguishes Reckitt is not only the strength
of our brands, but the culture that actively
powers their success. Our shared behaviours
and expectations shape how we work every
day, enabling our people to make faster,
better decisions that translate directly into
growth. It is a performance-oriented culture
grounded in accountability; and it is how we
focus and deliver consistently, at pace and
with integrity.
More information on our people and culture can
be found on pages 8-9 of the Strategic Report.
How the Board monitors culture
A key focus of the Board is to monitor and
support culture, and ensure alignment across
our purpose, values, Compass and behaviours.
Our culture and values at Reckitt are defined
by the Board and the GEC. We are evolving a
vibrant, inclusive and collaborative culture to
deliver on our purpose.
By embedding inclusivity, all colleagues
shouldfeel free to participate fully, bring their
authentic selves to work and realise their full
potentials. Board members are given the
opportunity to meet with employees and
theBoard received feedback from the
engagement sessions held throughout
theyear.
Employee Resource Groups are employee
networks that aim to raise the visibility of
underrepresented communities. They provide
a space for colleagues to connect and
support each other and are also represented
on the Global Inclusion Board. Pat Verduin
shared her insights with employees on
Disability Day. More details can be found
within the Board Activities section on pages
62-63.
A quarterly global livestreaming broadcast is
available to all employees and shares our
financial results, where employees are invited
to ask questions and interact directly with the
CEO and CFO.
Regular interactions with employees help the
Board monitor culture and examples of these
are detailed on pages 62-63 within the Board
Activities section.
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Our Board
The Board is collectively responsible for the overall leadership of the Group and for promoting its long-term sustainable success while focusing on its strategic direction, purpose, values and governance, with the highest
regard to the principles of the Code. There is a clear division of responsibilities between the Board, its Committees and the Management Committees.
Shareholders
Our shareholders are the ultimate owners of the Company and play an important role in the governance structure. Further information on our engagement with shareholders can be found on pages 21, 23 and 67.
Responsible for making recommendations to
the Board on suitable candidates for
appointment to the Board, its Committees and
senior management, and for regularly reviewing
and refreshing their composition to ensure that
they comprise a diverse group of individuals
with the necessary skills, knowledge and
experience to effectively discharge their
responsibilities.
Nomination Committee
Chaired by Sir Jeremy Darroch
Responsible for monitoring the integrity of
Reckitt’s Financial Statements and ensuring
effective functioning of internal audit, internal
controls and risk management. The Committee
is also responsible for managing the Company’s
relationship with its External Auditor.
Audit Committee
Chaired by Andrew Bonfield
Responsible for assisting the Board in fulfilling its
oversight responsibility by ensuring that the
Remuneration Policy and practices are
implemented fairly and responsibly, are linked to
corporate and individual performance and take
account of the generally accepted principles of
good governance. The Committee is responsible
for determining the remuneration for the Chair,
Executive Directors and senior management.
Remuneration Committee
Chaired by Fiona Dawson
Responsible for supporting the Board in respect
of the Group’s risks related to legal compliance
and ethics, product quality, consumer safety and
regulatory matters.
Compliance Committee
Chaired by Pat Verduin
Disclosure Committee
Chaired by CFO
Responsible for ensuring accuracy and
timeliness of disclosure of financial and
other public announcements.
Group Executive Committee
Chaired by CEO
Responsible for overseeing Reckitt’s management and ensuring collaboration between
functions and in-market operations. The GEC recommends and implements the strategy
and related budget as approved by the Board. It drives business and cultural
transformation, reviews business performance and approves business development plans
and major investments. It plays a critical role in talent management and development and
oversees the integration of sustainability within business operations.
Group Compliance Committee
Chaired by CEO
Provides oversight of risk across the organisation and makes
recommendations to the Compliance Committee for actions to be taken
in respect of the Group’s legal compliance and ethics, product quality,
consumer safety and regulatory matters, including compliance
strategies, policies, programmes and key activities.
Read more on page 69 Read more on page 82Read more on page 84Read more on page 74
GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK
Corporate Governance Report continued
The Company has a clear and effective governance structure, which allows the Board, its
Committees and the executive team to make decisions effectively. The Board has established four
Committees to assist in the execution of its responsibilities. Each Committee operates under
Board-approved terms of reference which are reviewed regularly, with the last review taking place
in November 2025. There are also three supporting Management Committees: the Disclosure
Committee, the Group Executive Committee (GEC) and the Group Compliance Committee (GCC).
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Board Audit
Committee
Compliance
Committee
Nomination
Committee
Remuneration
Committee
5 4 4 2 3
meetings meetings meetings meetings meetings
Sir Jeremy Darroch
5/5 2/2 3/3
Andrew Bonfield
5/5 4/4 2/2
Elane Stock
5/5 4/4
Fiona Dawson
5/5 3/3
Kris Licht
5/5 4/4
Mahesh Madhavan
3/5 2/3
Margherita Della Valle
4/5 3/4 2/2
Marybeth Hays
5/5 4/4 4/4
Pat Verduin
1
3/3 2/2
Shannon Eisenhardt
5/5
Stefan Oschmann
2
4/5 3/4 1/1
Tamara Ingram
5/5 3/4
Mary Harris
3
2/2 1/1
Mehmood Khan
4
3/3 3/3
Where a Director is unavoidably absent from a Board or Committee meeting, they still receive and review the papers
forthe meeting and may provide verbal or written input ahead of the meeting, usually through the Chair of the Board
orthe Chair of the relevant Committee, so that their views are considered at the meeting.
1 Pat Verduin: Non-Executive Director from June 2025
2 Stefan Oschmann: Joined the Remuneration Committee in July 2025
3 Mary Harris: Non-Executive Director from February 2015 until she retired from the Board in May 2025
4 Mehmood Khan: Non-Executive Director from July 2018 until he resigned from the Board in July 2025
Corporate Governance Report continued
How we manage conflicts of interest
Directors have a duty to avoid interests, direct
or indirect, which might conflict with the
interests of the Group. Under the terms of our
Articles, such conflicts can be authorised by
the Board. Procedures are in place to manage
and, where appropriate, approve such
conflicts. Any authorisations granted by the
Board are recorded by the General Counsel &
Company Secretary in a Register of Conflicts,
together with the date on which the conflict
was authorised. Any conflicts authorised
during the year are reviewed annually by the
Nomination Committee and the Board. In
addition, each Director certifies on an annual
basis that the information contained in the
Register of Conflicts is correct.
The Company indemnifies the Directors and
Officers of the Company and any Group
subsidiary to the extent permitted by law in
respect of the legal defence costs for claims
against them and third-party liabilities. The
indemnity would not provide cover for a
Director or Officer if that individual was found
to have acted fraudulently or dishonestly.
Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance
cover was maintained throughout the year at
the Company’s expense.
How Board meetings are structured
Board meetings are conducted in an open
atmosphere conducive to challenge and
debate. Agendas are tailored to the
requirements of the Business and agreed in
advance by the Chair and CEO with the
support of the General Counsel & Company
Secretary.
The Board receives operating and financial
reports from the CEO and CFO on strategic
and business developments, as well as
financial performance and forecasts at each
meeting. Specific presentations are also made
by GEC and senior leadership members on
material matters to the Group. In addition, the
Chairs of the Audit, Compliance, Nomination
and Remuneration Committees update the
Board on the proceedings of those meetings,
including key topics and areas of concern.
At the conclusion of every scheduled Board
meeting, the Chair holds a session with the
other Non-Executive Directors, without the
Executive Directors present, providing further
opportunity for the Non-Executive Directors
to assess the performance of management
and individual Executive Directors and help
drive future agenda items.
The Board uses its meetings as a way of
discharging its responsibilities, including as set
out in section 172 of the Companies Act 2006,
to promote the success of the Company for
the benefit of its members as a whole.
Further information can be found on page 68.
Board and Committee meeting
attendance
In 2025, there were five scheduled Board
meetings.
The table opposite sets out the attendance
by Directors at scheduled Board and
Committee meetings that each Director was
eligible to attend. Directors who were not
members of individual Board Committees
were also invited to attend one or more
meetings of those Committees during
theyear.
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Corporate Governance Report continued
2025 BOARD
ACTIVITIES
Breakdown of Board activities
Meeting agendas are agreed in advance
with the Chair, CEO and General Counsel &
Company Secretary and combine a balance
of regular standing items and key areas of
focus, including strategy and transformation
updates, finance and performance, legal
and litigation updates, risk management,
people, deep dives, capital allocation,
sustainability, updates from the key areas
ofthe Business, and governance and
Committee updates.
A summary of the key topics covered in
2025 and the outcomes and decisions
areset out in the following pages.
When discussing key topics, undertaking
site or factory visits, and engaging with
ourcolleagues, the Board considered the
interests of our stakeholders including:
ourpeople and culture, our consumers
andcustomers, our supplies and partners,
our investors and society (including
communities, governments, NGOs,
industryand academia).
February
Board meeting
Approvals: Modern Slavery
and Human Trafficking
Statement
2024 full year results
announcement and Annual
Report and Accounts 2024
2025 Notice of AGM
LTIP and Sharesave plan
rules(approved in principle)
subject to shareholder
approval at the AGM on
8May 2025
Discussions:
Update on the divestment of
the Essential Home business
Investment in a new
headquarters and Research &
Development (R&D) Centre in
New Jersey
March
Announcements: 2024 full
year results
Publication of the Annual
Report and Accounts 2024
Investor roadshows carried
out by the CEO and CFO
May
AGM
Board meeting
Approvals: All resolutions presented
to shareholders at the in-person
AGM were approved
The continuation of the share
buyback programme
Revised bond issuance and new
bank facilities
Stakeholder engagement: Board
visit to the R&D Science & Innovation
Centre in Hull, UK. Further details
below left
Discussion: Review of the
Economic Crime and Corporate
Transparency Act (ECCTA)
implementation
Update on people engagement
activities
Deep dives:
The ESG and sustainability agenda
IT and cyber security update
An external presentation on the UK
and US geopolitical environments
June
Stakeholder engagement:
Chair visit to Italy. Further
details below
Approval: Decision on
External Auditor appointment
at the end of KPMG’s tenure,
following a tender process
by the Audit Committee
Chair visit to Milan
inJune
Sir Jeremy spent time at
the Milan office meeting
with the team, receiving
presentations on the
strategy for Italy and
holding an engagement
session with some of the
local team. He also
visited local stores to
see Reckitt products on
shelves.
2025
Board visit to Hull
The Board visited the
R&D Science &
Innovation Centre in Hull,
UK where members
were given a tour, spent
time with employees
and saw presentations
covering a number of
activities at the site
including in the Heritage
Centre.
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63
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
2026
July
Board meeting
Approvals:
Half year results and interim
dividend
Status of principal and
emerging risks at half year
Announcements:
Half year results and interim
dividend
Essential Home divestment
Discussions:
External Board and
Committee performance
review conducted by Clare
Chalmers
Presentation on financial
market dynamics from
external advisors
Cyber security update
Deep dives:
Mead Johnson Nutrition
business update by the
President of Mead Johnson
Nutrition
Emerging Markets
performance and
opportunities update by the
President of Emerging
Markets
September
Overseas strategy Board
meeting
Discussions: Strategy
updates from the Chief
Category Growth Officer,
Chief Communication and
Corporate Affairs Officer,
Chief Supply Officer, Chief
R&D Officer and Chief HR
Officer
Deep dive: Artificial
intelligence: the evolution of
AI, the future of work and
how AI is being used now
and plans for the future
October
Stakeholder engagement:
Chair visit to the Nottingham,
UK factory to meet the team.
Further details below
November
Board meeting
Stakeholder engagement:
Board and employee
engagement meetings held
atour office in Slough, UK.
Further details below right
Discussions:
Board performance review
looking at the actions from
2025, and identifying areas
for improvement and
recommended actions
for2026
People engagement update
including Let’s Engage
employee survey results and
Board engagement feedback
Review of principal and
emerging risks
An external presentation on
the implementation of
ECCTA, and an update on
Provision 29 of the Code
Approvals: 2026 financial
plan and three-year financial
plan
Schedule of Matters
Reserved for the Board, roles
of Chair, CEO and SID,
Committee terms of
reference, Directors’ conflicts
of interest and compliance
with the Code
Group Treasury Policy
Share consolidation and special
dividend (approved in principle)
subject to shareholder approval
at the General Meeting held on
27 January 2026
Deep dive: ESG and
sustainability
December
Stakeholder engagement:
Chair visit to the North
America offices in New
Jersey. Further details below
NED Pat Verduin shared her
perspective on disability and
inclusion both at Reckitt and
more broadly for Disability
Day as part of a regular
employee engagement
series
Approval: Completion of the
Essential Home divestment
Chair visit to
Nottingham factory in
October
Sir Jeremy visited the
Nottingham site in
October and received a
tour of the factory and
laboratory, including
spending time with the
Strepsils team, attending
a lunch with future
leaders, presenting a
townhall and finding out
more about the supply
chain and value creation
plans.
Board engagement
atour Slough office
Several sessions with the
Board Directors were
held with a select group
of employees from
across the Business on
topics including
category growth and
sustainability, excellence
in execution,
transformation and the
next generation of
Reckitt leaders. The
Board found it insightful
and beneficial to be able
to speak directly to
teams involved in
different areas of the
Business.
Corporate Governance Report continued
Chair visit to New
Jersey
In December, Sir Jeremy
visited the New Jersey
office in North America
to meet the team and
learn more about the
local market.
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64
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Corporate Governance Report continued
BOARD PERFORMANCE REVIEW AND EFFECTIVENESS
The Board undertakes a formal
annual review of its own and its
Committees’ performance and
effectiveness. A formal externally
facilitated review of the Board is
conducted at least every three
years in accordance with the Code.
These reviews support continuous
improvement in boardroom dynamics and
governance, fostering an atmosphere of
accountability to empower effective decision
making to align the Company’s strategic
objectives. The three-year Board review cycle
for 2024-2026 is as follows:
2025 external Board performance review
As detailed in the 2024 Annual Report and
Accounts on pages 79-80, a tender process
was undertaken in 2024 for the external
evaluator. Clare Chalmers was appointed to
facilitate the 2025 external performance
review of the Board and its Committees. In
addition to a document review of the Board
and Committee materials, Clare observed the
July 2025 Board and Committee meetings
and held individual interviews with each
member of the Board, the External Auditor,
SVP Group Audit and Risk and a number of
the members of the Group Executive
Committee. The recommendations from the
2025 external review were shared with the
Chair ahead of presenting to the Board at the
November 2025 meeting and a summary of
the review and findings can be found below.
2025 review findings andaction plan
Risk
The Board should continue to oversee the
progress around risk management
processes, frameworks and controls and
ensure that there is a good culture of
frontline ownership of risk and mitigation.
Succession planning
The Nomination Committee should continue
to review the performance, development
and succession plans for the Board and
Group Executive Committee.
Strategy
The Board should continue to review the
balance of agenda items post-transformation
to allow greater focus on strategic growth.
Board Committees
Each Board Committee was highly rated and
confirmed as delivering effective support to
the Board.
Individual Committee actions were reviewed
and agreed by each Committee Chair at the
November Committee meetings.
Individual Director performance
Individual Director performance and
contribution were assessed through
one-to-one meetings with the Chair. The
performance of the Chair was evaluated by
the Senior Independent Director based on
individual feedback and a discussion was held
without the Chair present.
These sessions allowed reflection on
personal development and discussion of
matters relevant to boardroom culture and
process. The findings, in combination with
the individual skills, time commitment and
independence assessments, confirmed each
Director continues to contribute positively.
2024 internal performance review
Lintstock facilitated the 2024 internal review.
Progress against the agreed actions for 2025
is reported in the ‘2024 internal performance
review’ section to the right.
2025 external performance review
Clare Chalmers was appointed to undertake a
comprehensive external review of all aspects
of the Board’s effectiveness. Review findings
and actions for 2026 is reported in the ‘2025
external Board performance review’ section
on the right.
2026 internal performance review
Clare Chalmers will oversee the 2026 internal
review, with the remit and structure to be
agreed by the Chair with support from the
General Counsel & Company Secretary.
Clare Chalmers is independent and does not
perform any other services for the Company.
Clare Chalmers had the opportunity to review
this report ahead of publication.
2024 internal performance
review
Recommendation: Continued focus
on Board successionplanning
Diversity of experience will continue to
be a focus in 2025 for the Nomination
Committee as we continue with the
orderly planning of Board succession.
Action taken during 2025
During 2025, the Board has welcomed
Stefan Oschmann, Mahesh Madhavan and
Pat Verduin as we continue to enhance
theBoard. Stefan and Mahesh bring
experience as CEOs, with expertise in
leading transformation and value creation.
Pat is a highly experienced R&D leader in
healthcare and consumer goods with
arecord of transforming capabilities.
Recommendation: Developing
Board skills further in 2025
Build in additional time on Board agendas
and activities to allow for deep dives,
listening sessions and site visits.
Action taken during 2025
Additional time was built into meetings with
deep dive sessions covering cyber security,
AI and the current geopolitical environment.
There was a site visit to our Hull factory in
the United Kingdom, where Board members
held listening sessions with colleagues and
had a tour of the centre. A strategy Board
session was held in September and
included a deep dive into AI, along with
sessions on category development, supply
and R&D strategy. Further listening sessions
were held in November with colleagues at
our office in Slough (UK).
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65
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Stakeholder Engagement
BUILDING TRUSTED RELATIONSHIPS
At Reckitt, how we engage withour diverse stakeholders isgrounded
inour purpose, valuesand commitment to actingresponsibly.
People and culture
Reckitt colleagues are entrepreneurial, focused and driven; they bring energy, expertise and accountability to
everything we do. This mindset is what makes us different, combining ownership and agility with a shared
commitment to performance and impact.
Our strategic focus on simplifying our business structure has strengthened the foundations of how we work.
Ithas enabled greater ownership across teams, faster decision making and clearer alignment with what drives
us;to make a genuine difference to people’s health and hygiene every day.
We continue to invest in an inclusive, fulfilling and high-performing workplace where everyone has the
support to perform at their best. Through continuous listening, personalised learning and a culture built on
integrity, weare ensuring that our people remain the driving force behind sustainable growth.
2025 outcomes of engagement
Global communication and connection: The global townhall in July 2025, entitled ‘Our Strategy: One Year On
led by the CEO and Group Executive Committee (GEC), provided colleagues with clarity on how far we have
progressed with the strategic intent set out in 2024. This built confidence that the strategy was working,
demonstrating results in performance and understanding of the priorities. Consistent messages then formed
the backbone of all the townhalls across the functions and areas. The global townhall attracted record
participation. The quality of the questions demonstrated strong interest and engagement with the programme
and positive reaction to the conversational style of the event. There was positive acknowledgement of the role
modelling collaboration and partnership from the GEC from the audience
Accessible strategy updates: Our global intranet was relaunched in 2025 to reflect the new organisational
structure of the Business, humanising the Business through profiles on new leaders, areas and regions. This acts
as a central source for key information to help colleagues navigate the Business and has seen a steady increase
in traffic. Many of the functions and areas have introduced regular leadership discussions designed to empower
their leaders to cascade key messages to their teams and drive clarity and understanding of their strategies
Continuous listening: We introduced a new colleague listening model combining an annual engagement survey
with quarterly pulse checks. This continuous approach creates a stronger feedback loop between colleagues,
leadership and the Board, helping to shape priorities around capability, inclusion and leadership development
Leadership development: The majority of senior appointments this year came from within the Business,
reflecting the strength of our internal talent pipeline and the impact of MyDevelopment, our digital learning
platform that supports personalised learning and self-directed career growth
How we engage
Internal communications tools, such as Rubi and our global intranet, connect colleagues and enable
collaboration across markets and functions
Twice-yearly global townhalls are hosted by the CEO and GEC, supported by function-specific and market-
level townhalls to cascade messaging deeper into the organisation
Further communications through videos, targeted messages and Rubi news content focus on bringing our
strategic priorities to life through the lens of our employees, and providing clarity on critical new processes and
messages employees need to engage with
The ‘Leadership Link’ was introduced as a quarterly update to support line managers, ensuring key actions and
tools they need to support their teams are delivered in a simple, easy to use format
Employee Resource Groups (ERGs) provide spaces for colleagues to connect, share views and promote
inclusion through regular engagement with senior leaders
Informal forums, focus groups and listening sessions with leaders encourage open dialogue
Engagement and consultation with colleagues, work councils and trade unions accompany organisational
change, in line with local guidance and legislation
Elane Stock, the Designated Non-Executive Director for Engagement with the Companys Workforce, meets
with colleagues and ERGs, sharing workforce perspectives and insights with the Board
Board members visited our site in Hull (UK) and the office in Slough (UK) where employee engagement
sessions were held and focused on a number of key topics. The Chair visited Milan (Italy), New Jersey (USA)
and Nottingham (UK) to meet employees, learn more about the local market and see operations first hand.
More details can be found in the Board Activities section on pages 62-63
The Board’s Compliance Committee reviews updates on concerns raised through Speak Up and ensures
appropriate follow-up and action
From our colleagues and partners to the
consumers and communities we serve,
people are at the heart of Reckitt. Their
insight, drive, collaboration and trust are what
enable our Business to grow and prosper.
Our purpose to protect, heal and nurture
inthe pursuit of a cleaner, healthier world
shapes how we engage with every
stakeholder: our own people, consumers and
customers, wider society and government,
suppliers and partners, and our investors.
Guided by our Compass and commitment to
Do the right thing. Always”, we act with
integrity, accountability and care. Through
open dialogue, responsible decision making
and shared ambition, we are strengthening
the relationships that define our Business and
underpin long-term sustainable growth.
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Stakeholder Engagement continued
Our consumers and customers
We work across society, with communities, governments, NGOs, industry and academia, to address shared
challenges and create impact. Through engagement with policymakers, we help protect and strengthen our
licence to operate and reputation while contributing to the development of effective policy and regulation.
Partnerships with universities, industry groups and multilateral organisations support innovation and provide
valuable research, insight and feedback, strengthening our approach and helping to shape wider global action.
The challenges we face are complex and interconnected. By working together, and through the reach of our
brands and social impact programmes, we can amplify collective impact and drive lasting change while
supporting our commercial objectives.
2025 outcomes of engagement
Government engagement: We continued building Reckitt’s relationship with the UK government including
hosting the Prime Minister at our Hull R&D Science & Innovation Centre (UK). We also engaged with key US
political stakeholders. Additionally, we participated in several global forums including United Nations General
Assembly and COP31. We delivered strategic engagement with the Office of the President of India and federal
ministries across South Asia, with Dettol being highlighted in Madame President’s national address. We
engaged with the British High Commission and the UK Trade Commissioner to reinforce collaboration on shared
health, trade and equitable access priorities in Africa
Local government: We strengthened local government partnerships for public health impact, including
establishing strategic collaboration with the Makati City (Philippines) local government unit to support the
anti-dengue campaign
Sponsorships: We sponsored the Congress Health Fair in Mexico, attended by 128 senators and 500
deputies, to raise awareness of our programmes on sexual health, anti-microbial resistance and maternal and
neonatal health
NGO partnerships: We further developed our WWF partnership to build water catchment programmes in
South Africa and China, and landscape programmes within palm sourcing supply networks in Indonesia
How we engage
We engage regularly with governments and policymakers, as well as multilateral institutions and forums. We
do this through formal policy consultation processes and ongoing bilateral engagement
We engage with industry peers and trade associations across the globe relevant to our sector, on issues
including water scarcity and driving health resilience programmes and initiatives, aimed at scaling innovation
in health and hygiene solutions.
We engage with healthcare practitioners internationally to exchange information, share best clinical practice
and sponsor research. Reckitt is part of the Sustainable Markets Initiative Health Systems Taskforce, a
public-private partnership accelerating the delivery of net zero healthcare
We drive behavioural change at scale through our leading brands and programmes, including the Dettol
Banega Swasth India campaign
We expanded our social entrepreneurship programme to the US. In partnership with Acumen America, Yunus
Social Innovation and Health Innovation Exchange, Reckitt Catalyst will support up to 200 founders over the
next five years, across more than 13 countries
Society (communities, governments, NGOs, industry and academia)
Our consumers and customers are central to how we create value and deliver sustainable growth. Their trust,
insight and collaboration drive purposeful innovation, improve product performance and help our brands reach
more people in more places.
As expectations evolve, from quality and transparency to sustainability, we are strengthening partnerships to
deliver positive impact. This close connection between us, our consumers and our customers underpins our
growth and our purpose: creating trusted, science-based solutions that protect, heal and nurture.
2025 outcomes of engagement
Insight-led innovation: Consumer insights guided product development across our Powerbrands, including
Vanish Oxi Action, Durex Basic HA, Mucinex Mighty Chews and Nurofen Sustained Release, each of which
addresses specific needs for efficacy, convenience and trust
Purpose-driven campaigns: The Nurofen See My Pain campaign continued to raise awareness of the gender
pain gap deepening brand engagement and consumer trust
Retailer partnership: Together with Coles in Australia, we advanced our shared commitment to community
wellbeing by delivering the fourth year of our Foodbank Cold & Flu initiative. Through this collaboration, we
provided £0.5 million in essential self care products to vulnerable households, while strengthening in-store
engagement across key health categories
Sustainability retailer logistics partnership:By leveraging our carbon data capabilities with key retail
partners in Australia, we worked with Coles and Woolworths to identify carbon hotspots across our shared
logistics network. Through this collaboration, we transitioned to higher-efficiency vehicles on priority lanes,
reducing joint emissions while improving overall network performance
How we engage
We gather real-time consumer insight through our sales, supply chain, customer and consumer teams. Our
sensory and consumer science labs combine this insight with behavioural analytics to develop superior,
science-grounded solutions and forge emotional connections through our brands
Customer relationships are coordinated globally, regionally and nationally through our customer service and
sales teams. Joint meetings and workshops define shared commercial and non-financial objectives alongside
strategy, action plans and growth metrics
We collaborate with major customers on joint sustainability business plans, advancing shared goals such as
plastics and packaging reduction, and emissions avoidance. Category, shopper, sustainability, channel and
regional specialists provide ongoing operational support
During the year, the Board received deep dive presentations from the President of Emerging Markets,
including an update on consumer trends in those regions; the President of Mead Johnson Nutrition provided
an update on its consumers and customers; and the Chief Category Growth Officer provided a deep dive on
trends across our categories and the innovations underway
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Our suppliers and partners
Maintaining long-term relationships with suppliers and partners drives innovation and supports cost
effectiveness and long-term business resilience.
Suppliers are valued partners and our relationships are founded on high standards that drive mutual success.
Our responsible sourcing programme, human rights due diligence and established contracting processes drive
our supplier and third-party engagement activity.
2025 outcomes of engagement
Sustainability standards: We continued to roll out our Supplier Sustainability Standards, engaging key raw
material and packaging suppliers on emission reduction opportunities
Supplier scorecards: Partnering with EcoVadis, we are assessing the sustainability credentials and
performance of key suppliers. This year, we expanded the scope of the programme, engaging and assessing
more suppliers and gaining more visibility on risks and best-in-class practices across our value chain
Innovation partnership: We ran our Partners to Innovate Programme with key strategic suppliers to promote
sustainable innovation and improved manufacturing processes
Supply chain visibility: We continued our relationship with Sedex and Diginex Lumen to increase visibility
ofour key suppliers, responsible sustainability practices
How we engage
We host regional supplier capability-building events in partnership with industry peers, where local suppliers
are invited to attend and share best practice on salient topics
We conduct regular supplier audits based on past performance and risk. Where needed, we work with
suppliers through our capability-building programme to help improve processes and raise standards
Our centralised procurement function leads supplier relationship management to monitor supplier
performance and enable best practice sharing
The Board receives regular briefings from the supply function on our key supplier relationships, including
inthe context of progress against our wider supply strategy
Following his first year at Reckitt, a deep dive took place at the September Board meeting from Harald
Emberger, our Chief Supply Officer, which covered the strategy for supply and his vision for supply
inthefuture
Stakeholder Engagement continued
Our investors
Our investment community includes current shareholders and prospective investors, mainly institutional and
retail, as well as sell-side research analysts, investment and financing banks and rating agencies. Many of our
employees form part of this shareholder community.
A strong investor base and continued access to capital are critical to our long-term success. We focus on
driving an open, consistent and transparent dialogue with these stakeholders, informing shareholders of our
strategy, financial performance, growth potential and risks.
2025 outcomes of engagement
Focus on series: During 2025 we launched the Reckitt Focus on series of events to enhance investor
education around core Reckitt. Events included in-person and webcast presentations on our Unified Global
Category Organisation, led by Chief Category Growth Officer Ryan Dullea, and our Emerging Markets area,
led by President Emerging Markets Nitish Kapoor
Simplified operating model: Our CEO Kris Licht provided updates on the progress against our strategy,
including how our sharpened operating model is driving results and reshaping Reckitt as a world-class
consumer health and hygiene organisation
How we engage
We communicate our financial results through management presentations to analysts and institutional
investors, and at our Annual General Meeting to all of our shareholders
Post-results announcement, our CEO and CFO attend roadshows to meet with current shareholders and
prospective institutional investors to discuss our latest financial performance and address any questions
Management and our investor relations team attend investor conferences throughout the year to
communicate our strategy, recent developments and our financial results
We hold ad hoc meetings with investors and sell-side analysts as requested to address strategic, operational,
ESG and modelling queries
We host a number of additional investor engagement events, including seminars, sell-side sales desk
presentations and credit investor updates, and this year our Chair, Sir Jeremy, undertook a roadshow to meet
with shareholders and offer an opportunity to discuss governance and strategic developments. He also took
part in a question and answer session hosted by The Investor Forum, covering a range of topics including
sustainability and portfolio strategy
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68
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Section 172 Statement
This statement describes how the
Directors have acted, in good faith,
in a manner they consider most likely
to promote the success of the
Company for the benefit of its
members as a whole during 2025,
having regard to the interests of
stakeholders and the matters set out
in Section 172(1)(a)(f) of the
Companies Act 2006.
Effective engagement with our shareholders,
employees and wider stakeholders is key to
Reckitt’s sustainable success. In our decision
making, we consider what will most likely
promote the long-term success of the Company
for our shareholders, while also taking into
account the interests of other stakeholders.
We recognise that our Business can only grow
and prosper by acting in the long-term interests
of our key stakeholders, namely our people, our
consumers and customers, our shareholders,
investors and partners, the communities in which
we operate, governments, NGOs, industry and
academia we engage with, and the environment.
Examples of how the Directors have oversight
and had regard for these stakeholder matters
when making decisions are included throughout
this Annual Report.
The Board considers our key stakeholders and the
matters set out under Section 172 of the Companies
Act 2006 in its discussions and decision making. The
following table sets out areas of this Annual Report
where the Board has considered matters under
section 172 during the year.
EFFECTIVE ENGAGEMENT WITH OUR STAKEHOLDERS
Section 172 (a) – (f) additional disclosures Pages
A: Likely consequence of any
decisions in the long term
Chair’s Statement and Chief Executive Officer’s Statement 2-6
Business model, strategic priorities and value chain 7-23
Value chain and performance-KPIs 14, 20
Board activities and section 172 Statement 62-63, 68
Risk management 48-51
B: Interests of our employees Performance-KPIs 20
Stakeholder engagement 65-67
Nomination Committee Report 69-73
Directors’ Remuneration Report 84-111
Directors’ Report 112-115
People and culture 8-9
C: The need to foster relationships
with suppliers, customers and
others
Chair’s Statement and Chief Executive Officer’s Statement 2-6
Business model, strategic priorities and value chain 7-23
Value chain and performance-KPIs 14, 20
Risk management 48-51
Stakeholder engagement 65-67
D: The impact of our operations on
the community and environment
Business model, strategic priorities and value chain 7-23
Performance-KPIs and sustainability performance 20, 42-47
Stakeholder engagement 65-67
Board activities and section 172 Statement 62-63, 68
Sustainability performance and Non-Financial and Sustainability Information
Statement
42-47
E: The desirability of the Company
to maintain a reputation for high
standards of business conduct
Business model and value chain 7-23
Corporate Governance Report 57-64
People and culture and Board activities 8-9, 62-63
Board activities and section 172 Statement 62-63, 68
Compliance Committee Report 82-83
F: The need to act fairly between
members of the Company
Strategic priorities and performance-KPIs 17, 20
Board activities and section 172 Statement 62-63, 68
Stakeholder engagement 65-67
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69
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NOMINATION
COMMITTEE REPORT
Member Scheduled meetings attended
Sir Jeremy Darroch Chair and member for the whole year 2/2
Andrew Bonfield Member for the whole year 2/2
Margherita Della Valle Member for the whole year 2/2
Key objectives for the year ahead
Continue succession planning for the
Board and senior management roles and
keep Committee memberships under
review
Undertake an internal Board performance
review, facilitated by Clare Chalmers
In 2025, the Committee remained focused on robust
succession planning, aligning leadership capabilities
with the Group’s strategic priorities. An externally
facilitated review of Board and Committee
effectiveness provided valuable feedback and
furtherstrengthened governance and leadership.
On behalf of the Board, I am
pleased to present the Nomination
Committee Report for the financial
year ended 31 December 2025.
Committee priorities in 2025
Induction of Mahesh Madhavan, Stefan
Oschmann and Pat Verduin as new
Non-Executive Directors
Transition of Remuneration Committee
Chair in May 2025 and Compliance
Committee Chair in July 2025
Continued succession planning for the
Board and senior management roles to
ensure the Group has the right skills and
experience to deliver its strategy
External review of the effectiveness ofthe
Board, its Committees and individual
Directors, which generated valuable
feedback and the development oftargeted
action plans
Committee membership
Members of the Committee are appointed by
the Board. Membership is reviewed at least
annually and was reviewed following the 2025
AGM. Members include the Chair and certain
independent Non-Executive Directors.
A performance review of the Committee took
place as part of the external performance
review of the Board in July. In accordance with
the principles of the Code, the Committee is
made up of a majority of independent Non-
Executive Directors. The General Counsel &
Company Secretary acted as Secretary to the
Committee during the year.
All Directors are required to seek election or
re-election each year at the AGM. Biographical
details of the Directors, including their skills
and experience, can be found on reckitt.com/
our-company/our-leadership.
Role and responsibilities
The role of the Committee, as set out in the
Committee’s terms of reference, is to ensure
that there is a formal, rigorous and transparent
procedure for the appointment of new
Directors to the Board, to lead the process for
Board appointments and ensure that plans are
in place for the orderly succession and
development of both Board and senior
management positions.
Further details on the Committee’s role and
responsibilities can be found below and in its
terms of reference, available at reckitt.com/
investors/corporate-governance.
Board composition
The Committee regularly reviews the
composition of the Board and its Committees,
considering the balance of skills, experience,
independence, knowledge, diversity and how
effectively Directors work together to achieve
Reckitt’s objectives.
Non-Executive Directors are initially appointed
for a three-year term and generally continue to
serve one or more further terms. All Directors are
nominated for appointment by the Committee,
which is subsequently approved by the Board.
As previously announced, Mahesh Madhavan
and Stefan Oschmann were appointed as
Non-Executive Directors, with effect from 1
January 2025, and Pat Verduin was appointed
as a Non-Executive Director with effect from 9
June 2025. Biographical details can be found
on our website at reckitt.com/our-company/
our-leadership/.
A Q&A with Stefan and Pat on their views and
observations since joining Reckitt is set out on
page 73.
The Committee used MWM Consulting for the
appointments of Mahesh Madhavan, Stefan
Oschmann and Pat Verduin. MWM Consulting has
no other connection with individual Directors.
Sir Jeremy Darroch
Chair of the Nomination Committee
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70
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As previously communicated, following the
AGM in May 2025, Mary Harris retired from the
Board and Fiona Dawson became Chair of the
Remuneration Committee. In July 2025,
Mehmood Khan stepped down from the
Board, and following his departure Pat Verduin
became Chair of the Compliance Committee.
Director tenure and independence were
reviewed as part of the external Board
performance review and it was concluded
that each Non-Executive Director remained
independent.
In accordance with the Code, and on
recommendation of the Committee, with the
exception of Margherita Della Valle and
Mahesh Madhavan, who will be retiring from
the Board at the 2026 AGM, all other existing
Directors will stand for election or re-election
at the AGM. Resolutions to this effect will be
proposed to shareholders for approval at the
forthcoming AGM.
Details of the specific contributions each Director
makes to Reckitt’s long-term success are set out
in the Notice of AGM, available at reckitt.com/
investors/annual-general-meetings.
Succession planning
The Committee regularly reviews and
monitors the Board’s structure, size and
composition, including the balance of skills,
experience, independence, knowledge
anddiversity required, and makes
recommendations to the Board of any
changes deemed necessary. Consideration is
given to the length of service of the Board as
a whole and Directors individually. In addition,
the Committee keeps the leadership needs of
the Company, including senior management
positions, under review, ensuring plans are in
place for orderly succession, so that the
Company can continue to compete
effectively in the markets in which it operates.
The Committee considers Board renewal on
an ongoing basis and makes
recommendations to the Board regarding
proposed appointments. The Committee is
also responsible for making recommendations
for the role of Senior Independent Director
and proposes the membership and the role of
Chair for each of the Board Committees.
Induction programme
New Directors receive a tailored induction
programme on appointment to the Board to
suit their individual experience and
background. The induction programme
generally includes meetings with the other
Board Directors, the General Counsel &
Company Secretary and GEC members on a
one-to-one basis, along with meeting some
of our key external advisors. The meetings are
held in person or virtually.
New Directors may also carry out market visits
and attend key Reckitt sites to enhance their
inductions into the Company.
Board Directors’ ongoing training and
development
The Chair has overall responsibility for
ensuring that all the Directors receive suitable
training to enable them to carry out their
duties. As part of their roles, Directors are also
expected to personally identify any additional
training requirements they feel would benefit
them in performing their duties. We arrange
ongoing training including legal and financial
regulatory developments relevant to the
Company and the Directors.
Training is also provided by way of briefing
papers or presentations at scheduled Board
meetings, as well as meetings with senior
executives or external sources. The Directors
may, at the Company’s expense, take
independent professional advice and are
encouraged to continually update their
professional skills and knowledge of the
Business and wider industry.
During the year, a number of deep dive and
training sessions were held including on topics
such as: artificial intelligence, cyber security,
the Code (including on provision 29 - internal
controls), an ECCTA update and a geopolitical
environment update. Materials have been
made available for Board members to view.
We also aim to provide Directors with an
opportunity to engage directly with
employees and be immersed in the Business.
GEC changes
Sheila Redzepi was welcomed as Chief
Communications and Corporate Affairs
Officer in March 2025.
Biographical details of GEC members can be
found on our website at reckitt.com/our-
company/our-leadership.
Committee effectiveness review
An external effectiveness review of the
Committee was conducted as part of the
broader Board review performed by Clare
Chalmers and further information can be
found on page 64.
The Board, having had sight of the results of
the Committee’s effectiveness review,
considers the Committee to continue to
operate effectively.
Nomination Committee Report continued
Reckitt Board
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71
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Nomination Committee Report continued
Diverse leadership
Male: 42%
Female: 58%
Gender*Tenure*
Under 3 years: 67%
3-6 years: 17%
6-9 years: 17%
British: 25%
American: 33%
Irish: 8%
German: 8%
Indian: 8%
Danish: 8%
Italian/British: 8%
Nationality*
* These graphs are based on data as at 31 December 2025
Meetings of the Committee are held as
needed but are required to take place at
least once a year. In 2025, the Committee
held two scheduled meetings and two
additional meetings. Meetings take place
ahead of Board meetings and the Chair of
the Committee reports formally to the Board
on its proceedings. Details of the activities
undertaken across the four meetings held
are set out below.
Key activities during 2025
February
Succession planning
Non-Executive Director succession in relation to potential
appointments was discussed
May
Succession planning
The appointment of Pat Verduin as a Non-Executive Director was
discussed and then approved for recommendation to the Board
Agreed to review the membership of each Committee and propose
any necessary changes
July
Succession planning
Acknowledged Mehmood Khan’s request to step down from the Board
and the Compliance Committee
Considered the membership of the Board Committees and agreed the
changes for recommendation to the Board
November
Succession planning
Non-Executive Director succession planning was discussed
Discussed the Board performance review feedback in relation to the
Committee
Annual review and recommendation for approval to the Board of the
terms of reference of the Committee
Annual review and recommendation for approval of the Board
Diversity and Inclusion Policy
Annual review of potential conflicts of interest
CEO experience
Health and pharmaceuticals
Consumer goods
Transformation and strategy
Financial expertise
Management and leadership experience
UK-listed companies
Marketing and digital
Remuneration and culture experience
ESG (including climate)
Governance and compliance
7
6
9
7
9
5
6
12
11
12
12
Board skills as at 31 December 2025
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72
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Nomination Committee Report continued
Representation of ethnicity at Board and senior management levels
At31December 2025
Number of
Board members
Percentage of
the Board
Number of
senior positions
on the Board
(CEO, CFO, SID
and Chair)
Number in
executive
management
Percentage of
executive
management
White British or other
White (including
minority White
groups) 11 92% 4 7 70%
Mixed/multiple
ethnic groups 1 10%
Asian/Asian British 1 8% 2 20%
Black/African/
Caribbean/Black
British
Other ethnic group,
including Arab
Not specified/prefer
not to say
Representation of women at Board and senior management levels
Number of
Board members
Percentage of
the Board
Number of
senior positions
on the Board
(CEO, CFO, SID
and Chair)
Number in
executive
management
Percentage of
executive
management
Men 5 42% 3 6 60%
Women 7 58% 1 4 40%
Not specified/
prefernot to say
Further details can be found on pages 8-9 and in our Fairer Society section on page 46.
Sir Jeremy Darroch
Chair of the Nomination Committee
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
4 March 2026
Diversity and inclusion
At Reckitt we recognise that our people
areasource of competitive advantage.
Thefact that every one of us is unique
givesus diversity of thought and enables
creative solutions.
Our commitment to increasing inclusion
across different nationalities, ages,
backgrounds, identities, beliefs and cognitive
diversity, as well as gender, is fundamental to
a fair and equitable working environment and
to providing products and services that mean
more to our consumers around the world.
Ultimate responsibility for and sponsorship
ofthis policy rest with the GEC. Senior
management is accountable and all Reckitt
employees are responsible for ensuring that
our diversity policies and programmes are
implemented and followed.
We have in place a Board Diversity and
Inclusion Policy, which is in line with the
Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) Policy on
Diversity and Inclusion on Company Boards and
Executive Management, the Parker Review and
the FTSE Women Leaders Review. The Policy
can be found on our website at reckitt.com/
investors/corporate-governance.
The Committee and the Board are committed
to recruiting members of the Board on the
strict criteria of merit, skill and experience
andseek diversity of gender, social and
ethnicbackgrounds, as well as cognitive
andpersonal strengths. This commitment is
demonstrated through our Board composition
which comprises seven nationalities, seven
women and five men as at the date of this
report. Our Board includes ethnic minority
representation, meeting the Parker Review
recommendation and the FCA Policy on
Diversity and Inclusion on Company Boards
and Executive Management.
Diversity in senior leadership
As submitted to the UK Parker Review, 16.7%
of UK-based senior leaders (GEC and GEC-1)
reported as being from an ethnic minority.
This widens our understanding of our
consumers, who come from the broadest
possible backgrounds allowing us to be best
placed in serving their needs. For further
details relating to our workforce inclusivity,
please see pages 9 and 46.
Representation of women at Board and
senior management levels
As at 31 December 2025, 58% of our Board
members are women and we have surpassed
40% female representation as recommended
in the FTSE Women Leaders Review. In
addition, we will comply with the FCA’s Policy
on Diversity and Inclusion on Company Boards
and Executive Management, which requires
that at least one of the senior Board roles
should be held by a woman, with Shannon
Eisenhardt as CFO.
As at 31 December 2025, representation of
women within the GEC was 40%. Women
constitute 30% of GEC direct reports in
leadership roles*. We will continue to review
the representation of women in leadership
roles within the GEC as detailed in the FTSE
Women Leaders Review (and in provision 23
of the Code).
For further details relating to gender balance
within our workforce, please see page 46.
* Leadership roles include GEC, Group Leadership and
Senior Management Teams
To see the full interview, go to visit reckitt.com
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Nomination Committee Report continued
Q&A
PAT AND STEFAN JOINED THE BOARD DURING 2025
ANDPROVIDED SOME THOUGHTS AND REFLECTIONS
FOLLOWING THEIR APPOINTMENTS
Q
What are your views on
Reckitt’s culture?
A
PV: I feel that the culture of any
organisation, particularly one that
operates in such a dynamic market,
needs to constantly evolve. Ive been so
impressed with the team members I’ve
had the opportunity to meet at Reckitt.
Not only are they subject matter experts
but they show respect for one another’s
contributions and want Reckitt to
succeed doing the right things in the
right way. It’s very energising to be part
of this team.
SO: I am impressed by the combination
of performance and clear value
orientation in Reckitt’s culture.
A corporate culture is strongly influenced
by the CEO and his direct team. Kris and
his team are doing an excellent job in
living these principles.
Pat Verduin
Non-Executive Director
Q
What have been your key highlights
and challenges in your first year?
A
PV: Highlights and challenges tend to go
hand in hand. Challenges tend to bring
out the very best in people and teams.
Ive been amazed at the goals and
standards of performance the Reckitt
team sets for itself as well as high-level
energy and collaboration used to achieve
those goals. Challenging markets, rising
external stakeholder expectations and
organisation transformation are all
happening at once. The Reckitt team
takes on all of these and commits to
success with conviction and integrity.
It’squite impressive.
SO: I spent a lot of time familiarising
myself with Reckitt’s business
organisation and I am happy that I’ve
made significant progress in this.
Highlights were experiencing the unique
mixture of challenge and support within
the Board of Directors, as well as the
process to divest Essential Home
toAdvent.
Q
What has stood out to you most about
the way the Board operates?
A
PV: Ive been impressed with two
differentiating facets to Reckitt’s Board.
First is the honest and open discussions
that are held on all topics. Differing
points of view are welcomed and
debated which enables the best
decisions to be made. Second is the
focus on building a trajectory for growth
well into the future. It’s easy to get mired
in past performance and more
immediate challenges but this Board
spends a great deal of time planning for
the future - whether that be ensuring
strong financial performance, creating
innovative solutions for our consumers or
building the right organisational culture.
SO: My experience within the Reckitt
Board is that the Board is good at finding
the right balance between challenge and
support on the one hand and strategy
and operations on the other. I appreciate
the open discussion and transparency
and the absence of grandstanding.
Stefan Oschmann
Non-Executive Director
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74
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AUDIT
COMMITTEE REPORT
Member Scheduled meetings attended
Andrew Bonfield Chair and member for the whole year 4/4
Margherita Della Valle Member for the whole year 3/4
Elane Stock Member for the whole year 4/4
Tamara Ingram Member for the whole year 3/4
Marybeth Hays Member for the whole year 4/4
Committee priorities in 2026
Maintain oversight of Reckitt’s
riskmanagement and internal control
procedures, including monitoring key
areas in the context of risk and
controlinpreparation for provision
29ofthe Code
Oversee the finance function
transformation programme
Review cyber security risks andcontrols
The focus this year remained on oversight of
Reckitt’s internal controls and risk management
framework in the context of the updated
Corporate Governance Code.
On behalf of the Board, I am
pleased to present the Audit
Committee Report for the financial
year ended 31 December 2025.
This report details how the Committee has
discharged its role, duties and performance
during the year including in relation to internal
control, financial and other reporting, risk
management, the internal audit function and
our relationship and interaction with the
External Auditor.
Andrew Bonfield
Chair of the Audit Committee
Committee membership and experience
Name Recent and relevant financial experience
Sectoral experience relevant
toReckitt’s operations
Andrew Bonfield (Chair) Financial expert
Chartered Accountant
Currently CFO of a global US Fortune
100company
Multiple CFO roles at other large
companies, including in the consumer
goods sector
Consumer goods
Pharmaceuticals/healthcare
Margherita Della Valle Financial expert
Holds a master’s degree in economics
Previously held Group CFO and senior
finance roles
Group CEO of FTSE 50 company
Consumer goods
Technology
Elane Stock Holds master’s degrees in finance
Previously a member of the audit
committee of two US-listed entities
Consumer goods
Emerging markets
Tamara Ingram Member of the audit committee of a
US-listed company
Consumer goods
Digital strategy
Marybeth Hays Member of the audit committee of a
US-listed company
Consumer goods
Healthcare
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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All Committee members are independent
Non-Executive Directors who have financial,
economics and/or business management
expertise in large companies.
Committee members are expected in
particular to have an understanding of:
the Group’s operations, policies and internal
control environment;
the principles of, and recent developments
in, financial reporting;
relevant legislation, regulatory requirements
and ethical codes of practice; and
the role of internal and external audit and
risk management.
The Board is satisfied that, in compliance with
the Code, Committee members as a whole
have competence relevant to the Company’s
sector (consumer goods).
Committee appointments are generally made
for a three-year period. Members of the
Committee are appointed by the Board on the
recommendation of the Nomination
Committee.
On joining the Committee and during their
tenure, members receive additional training
tailored to their individual requirements.
Management provided regular briefings to the
Committee on matters covering governance
and legislative developments, accounting
policies and practices, and tax and treasury.
Committee members also meet with
management covering internal audit, risk
management, legal, tax, treasury and financial
matters, as well as meetings with the External
Auditor.
During the year, the Deputy Company
Secretary acted as Secretary to the
Committee.
Meetings
During 2025, the Committee held four
scheduled meetings at times aligned to the
Company’s reporting cycle. In addition, one
non-scheduled meeting was held in June in
relation to the Group’s external audit tender
process and recommendation to the Board.
Committee meetings usually take place ahead
of Board meetings and the Committee Chair
provides an update to the Board on the key
issues discussed at each meeting. Committee
papers are provided to all Directors in
advance of each meeting, including a copy of
the Committee minutes.
Meetings are attended by senior representatives
of the External Auditor and by the CFO, SVP
Group Controller & Head of Tax and SVP
Group Audit and Risk. Other Board Directors
are invited to attend all meetings and the CEO
attends and observes most meetings. Other
members of management attend when
deemed appropriate by the Committee.
Time is allocated at the end of each meeting
for private discussion with the CFO, the SVP
Group Audit and Risk and the External Auditor,
without other invitees being present, as well
as a private session of the Committee
members.
Committee effectiveness review
An external review of the Committee was
conducted as part of the Board’s annual
performance review. All areas received
positive ratings.
The Board, having had sight of the results of
the Committee’s review, considers the
Committee to be operating effectively.
Audit Committee Report continued
Market leading Dettol and Lysol products
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76
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Fair, balanced and understandable
The Committee reviewed the 2025 Annual
Report and Financial Statements to confirm
that it is fair, balanced and understandable
and provides sufficient information for
shareholders to assess the Group’s position,
performance, business model and strategy.
The Committee relies upon the following
assurance framework in making its assessment
of fair, balanced and understandable:
All sections of the 2025 Annual Report and
Financial Statements were prepared in
accordance with the standard operating
procedures (SOPs) as approved by the
Disclosure Committee
A detailed review of the 2025 Annual Report
and Financial Statements was undertaken by
senior management and the Disclosure
Committee to ensure consistency in
messaging and appropriate balance
A comprehensive review by the Directors
and the senior management team of the
form, content and consistency of narrative,
the disclosures contained in the Financial
Statements and the underlying processes
and controls supporting the preparation of
the 2025 Annual Report and Financial
Statements
A comprehensive verification process,
supporting the significant facts, figures
and assertions included in the 2025 Annual
Report and Financial Statements
The Committee and the Board received
confirmation from management that the
2025 Annual Report and Financial Statements
had been prepared in accordance with the
assurance framework and that appropriate
verification had been undertaken.
In addition, the Committee also reviewed
KPMG’s audit findings report, draft audit
opinion and draft management
representation letter.
Following the Committee’s review, the
Committee was satisfied that the 2025
Annual Report and Financial Statements,
taken as a whole, met its objectives and
accordingly recommended to the Board that
the 2025 Annual Report and Financial
Statements be approved and that the Board
make its statement on page 116.
Role and responsibilities
The Committee is part of the Group’s
governance framework and supports the
Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in
ensuring the integrity of the Group’s financial
reporting, internal controls and overall risk
management process, and relationship with
the Company’s External Auditor.
Financial reporting
Monitor the integrity of the Financial
Statements of the Company including
interim and annual Financial Statements
Review the appropriateness of significant
accounting policies and practices
Review significant financial judgements
and estimates, taking into account the
External Auditor’s view on the financial
judgements and estimates
Advise the Board on whether, taken as a
whole, the Annual Report is fair, balanced
and understandable and provides the
information necessary for shareholders to
assess the Company’s performance,
business model and strategy
Risk management systems and
internalcontrols
Review and monitor the effectiveness of
the management of risk and overall system
of internal control
Review the effectiveness of the
Company’s governance framework to
identify, assess and manage material
internal controls
Review and recommend the annual
declaration of risk management and
internal controls statement to the Board
for inclusion in the Company’s Annual
Report
Review the framework and analysis to
support both the going concern and the
long-term Viability Statement
Whistle-blowing, fraud and compliance
In conjunction with the Compliance
Committee, review the Company’s
arrangements for its workforce to raise
concerns about possible wrongdoings
infinancial reporting and other matters;
itsprocedures for detecting fraud; and
itssystems and controls for ethical behaviours
and the prevention of fraud, tax evasion,
bribery and any other financial crime.
External audit
Make recommendations to the Board on
the appointment, removal, remuneration
and terms of engagement of the External
Auditor, in line with the FRC Audit
Committees and the External Audit:
Minimum Standard
Review and assess the External Auditor’s
independence and objectivity taking into
account relevant UK law and professional
and regulatory requirements
Develop, recommend and implement the
Group’s policy in relation to the provision
of non-audit services
Review and approve the annual audit
planand assess the effectiveness of
theaudit process
Internal audit
Review and approve the internal audit plan
and consider the effectiveness of the
internal audit process, including the
relevance of audit coverage, quality of
audit reports and the timeliness of
management actions
Review and monitor the effectiveness of
the internal audit function, including its
independence, scope, skills, and
resourcing, to ensure it remains
appropriately positioned to perform its
role effectively
There were no significant changes to the
Committee’s role and responsibilities during
the year.
The Committee’s role and responsibilities are
set out in its terms of reference, which are
available at reckitt.com/investors/corporate-
governance.
Audit Committee Report continued
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77
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Audit Committee Report continued
Reviewed the 2024 Annual
Report and Financial
Statements, the going concern
basis of preparation and the
Viability Statement, and
recommended them for
approval by the Board
Reviewed the KPMG
management representation
letter
Reviewed the final dividend
proposal
Received an update on KPMG’s
2024 audit findings report,
observations on Reckitt’s
internal controls for the 2024
financial year and a report on
the 2024 Annual Report and
Financial Statements
Annual review of risk
management and internal
controls including review of
risks across Group functions
and of the integrated risk
management framework
Received an update from the
Internal Auditor on progress
against the 2024 audit plan and
audits planned for 2025 and
reviewed the Internal Audit
Charter
Received an update on the
Corporate Controller’s Report
covering key accounting and
reporting matters
Received an update on Speak
Up reports
Received an update on
non-financial reporting
disclosures and regulation
Received an update on KPMG’s
strategy for the 2025 audit
Reviewed the audit quality
delivery and assessment of
External Auditor effectiveness
Approved KPMG’s 2025 audit
fees and terms of engagement
Received an update on
progress with the 2025
audittender
Received an update on the key
internal audit findings and any
significant matters, and status
of the internal audit plan
Received an update on the
Corporate Controller’s Report
covering key accounting and
reporting matters
Received an update on the
Internal Controls Programme
Reviewed the whistle-blowing
procedures
Received an update on Speak
Up reports
Received an update on
non-financial reporting
disclosures and regulation
Received presentations from
external audit firm candidates
Management provided
feedback on presentations
and reviewed the presentation
scorecard
Agreed a preferred External
Audit Partner for
recommendation to the Board
Reviewed the 2025 half year
results announcement,
including the going concern
basis of preparation and
recommended them for
approval by the Board
Received KPMG’s half year
review report findings to 30
June 2025 and management
representation letter
Received KPMG’s assessment
of its objectivity and
independence
Received an update on the key
internal audit findings, any
significant matters, the status
of the internal audit plan and
the responsiveness of
management
Reviewed the Group’s funding
position and a proposal related
to a new revolving credit
facility
Received an update on the
Corporate Controller’s Report
covering key accounting and
reporting matters
Received an update on the
Internal Controls Programme
Received an update on KPMG’s
internal controls review and
audit strategy
Received an update on the
2025 Internal Audit Plan and
actions
Reviewed the 2026 Internal
Audit Plan
Received an update on the
annual tax review
Reviewed and approved the
updates to the Group Treasury
Policy
Received an update on the
Corporate Controller’s Report
covering key accounting and
reporting matters
Received an update on the
Internal Controls Programme
Received an update on
progress with compliance
against provision 29 of the UK
Corporate Governance Code
Reviewed and approved the
Committee’s 2026 standing
agenda and terms of reference
Discussed the performance
review findings of the
Committee
Received an update on Speak
Up reports
February May June July November
Key activities during the year
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78
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Audit Committee Report continued
Significant and key financial
reportingmatters
The Committee is responsible for reviewing
and approving the appropriateness of the
interim and annual Financial Statements and
related announcements, including:
recommending that, in the Committee’s
view, the Financial Statements are fair,
balanced and understandable. In addition to
the detailed preparation and verification
procedures in place for the 2025 Annual
Report and Financial Statements,
management continued its focus on
narrative reporting with clear written and
visual messaging to communicate the
Group’s strategy;
reviewing the appropriateness of the
accounting policies, judgements and
estimates used as set out from pages
137-177 and concluding that the judgements
and assumptions used are reasonable; and
reviewing the Group’s policy relating to, and
disclosure of, alternative performance
measures (APMs).
Areas of significant financial judgement
The Committee focuses on maintaining the
integrity and quality of the financial reporting
considering the significant accounting
judgements made by management and the
findings of the External Auditor. The
Committee assesses whether suitable
accounting policies have been adopted and
whether management has made appropriate
estimates and judgements through reviewing
and challenging accounting papers prepared
by management. The areas of significant
financial judgement in relation to the 2025
Group Financial Statements considered by the
Committee, together with a summary of the
actions taken, were as follows:
Disposal of Essential Home
In November 2025 and March 2026, the
Committee reviewed the accounting for
thedisposal of the Essential Home business
following the announcement to divest in
July2025.
The key judgements reviewed by the
Committee were the fair value estimates of
consideration received including the 30%
equity interest and the vendor loan note and
whether the disposal was a discontinued
operation. The valuations were performed by
external valuation experts from EY and
reviewed in detail by management. The
Committee confirmed the key judgements
and estimates made by management and
reviewed the disclosures included in Note 29
and considered them appropriate.
Recoverability of goodwill and other
intangible assets
Under International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS), goodwill and indefinite life
assets must be tested for impairment on at
least an annual basis. Impairment testing is
inherently judgemental and requires
management to make multiple estimates on
future performance, for example around
future price and volume growth, future
margins, terminal growth rates and discount
rates. The Group’s impairment testing utilised
cash flow projections included within
one-year budgets and five-year strategic
plans. Cash flows beyond the five-year period
were projected using terminal growth rates.
As a result of impairment testing performed in
2025, management determined that an
impairment charge of £175 million relating to
its Biofreeze CGU was required at 31
December 2025 (2024: impairment charge of
£142 million).
In November 2025 and March 2026, the
Committee reviewed the detailed results of
the impairment testing for the Group’s CGUs,
with a particular focus on Mead Johnson
Nutrition (MJN) and Biofreeze CGUs.
TheCommittee challenged the key
assumptions which underpinned the Biofreeze
recoverable amounts, including anticipated
category growth, market share improvement,
the commercial success of new product
launches and international market expansion.
The Committee confirmed the key
judgements and estimates made by
management including market expansion and
discount rate and reviewed the sensitivity of
the impairment model to changes in key
assumptions.
In March 2026, the Committee reviewed the
detailed results of the impairment testing in
relation to MJN CGU and challenged the key
assumptions which underpinned the MJN
recoverable amount at 31 December 2025.
This included the effect of changes to the
regulatory environment, net revenue growth
rates, the commercial success of new product
launches, the expansion of speciality nutrition
and the anticipated capital expenditure
programme to upgrade facilities. The evolving
regulatory environment has increased the
judgemental nature of estimating the future
cash flows in relation to capital expenditure,
thereby resulting in increased scrutiny and
focus by the Committee and challenge to
management.
The Committee confirmed the key
judgements and estimates made by
management and reviewed the sensitivities of
the impairment model to reasonable changes
in key assumptions.
The Committee reviewed management’s
disclosures in relation to goodwill, other
intangible assets and related impairment
reviews included within Note 9 and
considered them appropriate.
Tax provisioning
From time to time, the Group may be involved
in disputes in relation to ongoing tax matters
in a number of jurisdictions around the world
where the approach of the local authorities is
particularly difficult to predict. The amount of
uncertain tax position liabilities recorded in
relation to these investigations is an area
where management and tax judgement are
important. The Committee reviewed the key
judgements and conclusions made with
management and considered the level of
recognised uncertain tax position liabilities to
be appropriate.
As required under IFRS, management has
included disclosure in the Financial Statements
outlining the amount of uncertain tax position
liabilities, the methodology by which they
have been recognised and the sources of
estimation uncertainty in relation to these
uncertain tax position liabilities or the
rationale for why sensitivity disclosure is not
meaningful and has not been provided in the
Financial Statements. The Committee has
reviewed these disclosures, included within
Notes 1 and 22, and considers them
appropriate.
Trade spend accruals
Trade spend is a significant cost for the Group,
with the principal accounting judgements
relating to trade accruals, specifically the
timing of recognition and the determination of
management’s best estimate of the amount of
trade spend which will ultimately be incurred.
The Audit Committee focused on the level of
trade spend accruals at the year end to ensure
they are sufficient and appropriate. In addition,
the Committee evaluated the accuracy of
management’s estimation of trade spend
accruals through reviewing the subsequent
utilisation of trade spend accruals which were
originally recorded in the 2024 Financial
Statements.
Legal liability provisioning
At 31 December 2025, a provision of £108
million (2024: £112 million) was held on the
Group’s Balance Sheet in relation to regulatory,
civil and criminal investigations as well as
litigation proceedings.
The Committee has reviewed the status of
potential legal and constructive liabilities
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79
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Audit Committee Report continued
during the year, and at the year end, including
the South Korea Humidifier Sanitiser (HS) issue,
Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC), Phenylephrine
(PE), UK Securities Action, and other significant
matters.
The Committee challenged management on
the judgements made in determining the level
of provisions recognised and was satisfied
with the level of provisioning and associated
disclosure for the HS issue, NEC, PE, UK
Securities Action and other significant matters
(see Note 20) and on its exercise of
judgements described in the disclosure.
Other key financial reporting matters
Other key matters reviewed and evaluated in
relation to the 2025 Group Financial
Statements considered by the Committee,
together with a summary of the actions taken,
are set out below.
Going concern and Viability Statement
A viability review was undertaken by
management, encompassing its going
concern review which included the impact of
the disposal of the Essential Home business.
The Committee reviewed and challenged the
key assumptions used by management in its
viability review and going concern
assessment, as well as the scenarios applied
and risks considered.
Based on its review, the Committee considers
that the application of the going concern
basis for the preparation of the Financial
Statements was appropriate and confirmed
the suitability of the Viability Statement
covering a three-year period, as set out on
page 52. The three-year period for the
viability review is the period of the Group’s
long-term forecasting process and covers the
various business cycles.
Internal audit
Role of Internal Auditor
The Committee is responsible for reviewing
and monitoring the effectiveness of the
internal audit function. The SVP Group Audit
and Risk is accountable to the Chair of the
Committee, although for administrative
matters reports to the CFO. The function
operates independently of the Business, with
no responsibility for operational management.
The independence of the SVP Group Audit
and Risk and the internal audit function is
considered as part of the review of the
internal audit function. The SVP Group Audit
and Risk was appointed at the end of March
2025 and has attended Committee meetings
and provided updates in relation to internal
audit and risk.
The function is responsible for providing
independent and objective assurance on the
adequacy and effectiveness of Reckitt’s risk
management and internal control systems. Its
mandate is set out in a written charter,
approved by the Committee, and it uses a
formal internal audit methodology consistent
with the Institute of Internal Auditors
internationally recognised standards.
The Committee reviews and approves the
internal audit plan and assesses the adequacy
of the function’s budget and resources. The
function brings in specialist skills from external
service providers, as necessary.
The risk-based audit plan focuses on areas
deemed critical to achieving our business
objectives and covers Reckitt’s commercial
businesses, manufacturing facilities,
information systems, programmes and
higher-risk areas and processes. Following
each audit, control weaknesses are reported
to senior management, together with
recommendations and updates. Resulting
management actions are tracked until they
are satisfactorily closed. Audits that identified
significant weaknesses in the control
environment and where rated unacceptable
may receive a follow-up audit within 12 to 18
months, as appropriate.
At each Committee meeting the internal audit
function presents an update which includes
an assessment of the control environment
together with any material issues, the
performance of the internal audit function,
and any other topics as required. A private
session with the Committee is also held at
every meeting.
Risk management
The Committee supports the Board in fulfilling
its oversight responsibilities in ensuring the
integrity of the Group’s financial reporting
(including the Annual Report and Financial
Statements), system of risk management and
internal control, and the relationship with the
External Auditor. The Committee makes
recommendations to the Board in relation to
approval of the Annual Report and Financial
Statements.
The Committee regularly monitors our system
of risk management and internal control
(including internal financial controls). The
finance function, headed by the CFO, has
implemented policies, processes and controls
to enable the Company to review and comply
with changes in accounting standards and
relevant financial regulations. These policies,
processes and controls are kept under review
on an ongoing basis to ensure both internal
and external developments are reviewed and
acted upon.
In monitoring the integrity of financial
reporting and any other risks falling within its
remit, the Committee receives regular reports
from the SVP Group Controller & Head of Tax,
Chief Ethics and Compliance Officer and SVP
Group Treasurer on material developments in
the regulatory, legislative and fiscal landscape
in which the Group operates. It also receives
reports on IT and cyber security risks and
controls and on the Group’s whistle-blowing
arrangements.
The Committee reported to the Board in
March 2026 that it considers the internal
control framework to be functioning
appropriately, to enable the Board to meet its
obligations under section 4 of the Code, to
maintain sound risk management and internal
control systems, and to report to shareholders
on these in the Annual Report (see page 116).
The basis for the preparation of the Group
Financial Statements is set out on page 137
under Accounting Policies.
The External Auditor’s Report, setting out its
work and reporting responsibilities, can be
found on pages 117-132. The terms, areas of
responsibility and scope of the External
Auditor’s work are agreed by the Committee
and set out in the External Auditor’s
engagement letter.
More information on the Group’s principal and
emerging risks and strategy for growth and
achieving targeted goals is detailed in the
Strategic Report, which can be found on
pages 48-51.
The Viability Statement can be found on
page52.
The Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities
on page 116 details the Directors’
responsibilities for the Financial Statements,
for disclosing relevant audit information to the
External Auditor and for ensuring that the
Annual Report is fair, balanced and
understandable.
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Audit Committee Report continued
Internal controls framework
Internal control processes are implemented
through clearly defined roles and
responsibilities, supported by clear policies
and procedures, and delegated to the GEC
and senior management. Reckitt operates a
three lines of defence’ model in monitoring
internal control systems and managing risk:
1. Management in the first line ensures that
controls, policies and procedures are
followed indealing with risks in day-to-day
activities. Such risks are mitigated at source
with controlsembedded into relevant
systems andprocesses. Supervisory
controls, either atmanagement level or
through delegation, ensure appropriate
checks and verifications take place, with any
failures dealt with promptly. Throughout
Reckitt, a key responsibility for any line
manager is to ensure the achievement of
business objectives with appropriate risk
management and internal control systems.
2. Each function and business has its own
management which acts as a second line of
oversight. This second line sets the
local-level policies and procedures, specific
to its own business environment, subject to
Group policy and authorisation. The second
line further actsin an oversight capacity
over the implementation of controls in the
first line. Thefinancial performance of each
business ismonitored against pre-approved
budgets and forecasts ultimately overseen
by executive management and the Board.
As part of the second line, the corporate
control team identifies material financial
risks and ensures that these are mitigated
by appropriate internal controls, set out
through an established global financial
control framework.
The effectiveness of the global financial
control framework is reviewed annually.
Further, the Group’s compliance controls
include the operation of an independent
andanonymous ‘Speak Up’ whistle-blowing
hotline, annual management reviews and
theprovision of training specific to
individual needs within the Business.
3. The third line of defence is provided by
theinternal audit function which provides
independent and objective assurance to
management and the Committee on the
adequacy and effectiveness of risk
management systems and internal controls
operated by the first and second lines of
defence. Internal audit also facilitates the
riskmanagement process.
Reckitt’s internal control framework provides
assurance that business objectives are
achieved, that business is conducted in an
orderly manner and in compliance with local
laws, that records are accurate, reliable and
free from material misstatement, and that
risks are understood and managed.
The corporate control team is accountable
formanaging global financial control policies
and frameworks and for monitoring the
effectiveness of the Group’s internal financial
control environment. As part of this, the
corporate control team is responsible for
reporting and monitoring controls at local,
area and global levels, working with markets
to improve risk and controls capability and
tosupport the development of remediation
plans and corrective actions for financial
control weaknesses.
Over recent years, the Company has
established a multi-year controls
transformation programme. Alongside
meeting requirements of the Code, the
programme has aimed to embed a control-
focused culture to help strengthen internal
controls across the Group. The transformation
programme involved three key elements: (i)
redefining the global financial controls
framework, to ensure focus on the most
material risks faced by the Company; (ii)
remediating controls previously found to be
lacking; and (iii) a comprehensive testing
programme to validate that remediation
activities have been effective, and to support
the programme’s conclusions.
As a result of the above activities, and
supported by the 2025 testing results, the
corporate control team has concluded
thatthe framework is operating effectively.
Asaresult, management anticipates that the
controls transformation programme will
beconcluded in 2026.
At each meeting, the Committee has
reviewed a report outlining the status of
thecontrols transformation programme, the
results of testing remediation progress and
other notable controls activity since the
previous meeting.
Cyber security and information
technology controls
In common with all businesses, Reckitt faces
therisk of disruption from cyber attack or
otherfailure of information technology systems
that would impact our ability to operate the
Business. Reckitt’s cyber security function
operates technologies and processes to protect
Reckitt’s systems and data, and to detect,
respond and recover from such attacks.
External consultants are also engaged to
assess our maturity against the US National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Cybersecurity Framework, which supports
prioritisation of our ongoing programme to
improve cyber security defences in the face
of an evolving threat landscape. Information
technology controls for access management,
change management, IT operations
management and third-party operations for
key systems have been implemented. The
monitoring of these controls is integral to
Reckitt’s internal controls framework and
supports the identification of any system
andprocess weaknesses so that corrective
actions can be implemented.
Internal Auditor effectiveness review
The Committee monitors the effectiveness of
the internal audit function throughout the year
through the internal audit attendance at
Committee meetings, review of audit plans
and reports and review of work presented.
As part of this oversight, the Committee
considered a range of factors, including the
quality and scope of audit work, the skills,
experience and resourcing of the internal
audit team, the effectiveness of
communication and reporting, and the
independence and objectivity of the function.
Based on this ongoing review, the Committee
is satisfied that the quality of the internal audit
function remains high and that it continues to
operate with appropriate independence and
objectivity.
The Committee has reviewed the
effectiveness of the function and remains
satisfied that the resourcing, quality,
experience and expertise of the function are
appropriate for the Company and that the
function was objective and performed its role
effectively.
An external quality assessment of the internal
audit function is currently underway in
accordance with professional standards, with
conclusions expected in the first quarter of
2026. The Committee will consider the outcome
of the assessment once it has been completed.
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81
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Audit Committee Report continued
External Auditor
The Committee is responsible for maintaining
the relationship with the External Auditor on
behalf of the Board. The Company’s External
Auditor is KPMG LLP (KPMG).
For the year ended 31 December 2025, the
Company has complied with the Competition
and Markets Authority Order: The Statutory
Services for Large Companies Market
Investigation (Mandatory use of Competitive
Tender Processes and Audit Committee
Responsibilities) Order 2014.
The Committee considers and makes a
recommendation to the Board in relation to
the appointment, re-appointment and
removal of the External Auditor, taking into
account independence, effectiveness, lead
audit partner rotation and any other relevant
factors, and oversees the tendering of the
external audit contract.
The Committee approves the External
Auditor’s terms of engagement and
remuneration and reviews the strategy and
scope of the audit and the work plan.
The Committee also monitors the rotation
ofthe lead audit partner every five years in
accordance with the FRC’s Ethical Standard.
Thecurrent lead audit partner, Zulfikar Walji, has
completed his first year as lead audit partner.
Tender process
In 2024, the Committee began a tendering
process for both the Group and subsidiaries
Financial Statements audit to enable the
selection of an Auditor. The Committee
committed to a fair, open and transparent
process and reviewed and approved the
process, timetable and information
requirements, which followed best practice
corporate governance requirements, including
all relevant FRC guidance on audit tendering.
Three of the big four audit firms and two
challenger firms were invited to participate
inthe tender. PwC, Deloitte and KPMG were
able and willing to tender for the audit.
TheCommittee reviewed and approved the
selection criteria which covered FRC Audit
Quality Reviews, expertise of the proposed
global audit teams, audit methodology and
use of audit technologies. The process
focused on the quality criteria, in line with the
FRC guidance.
The firms met with senior finance and
business management across Reckitt
functions over a period of three months and
the firms were provided with access to an
online data room of relevant information.
The three firms provided written proposals
and gave presentations to, and answered
questions from, the Audit Committee on their
audit approach, quality and the team. The
presentation team included specialist partners
and their audit transition teams. The Committee
discussed the tender process with management
and reviewed management’s qualitative and
quantitative assessment of the firms based on
the selection criteria. Following that discussion,
the Committee recommended, and the Board
endorsed, the appointment of PwC as the
next External Auditor. Recognising the good
progress being made on Reckitt’s transformation
and to ensure continued focus thereon, it has
been decided that KPMG will remain External
Auditor for the 2026 reporting cycle with a
transition to PwC taking place in 2027.
A resolution will be put to shareholders at the
2027 AGM to approve this appointment. It is
intended that KPMG will continue as the
Group’s Auditor for the year ending 31
December 2026 and will cease to hold office
at the conclusion of the Company’s 2027 AGM.
The recommendation to appoint PwC was
free from influence by a third party and no
contractual term of the kind mentioned in
Article 16(6) of the Audit Regulation has been
imposed.
External Auditor effectiveness review
The annual evaluation of the External Auditor
was carried out in early 2025 and the results
were reported to the Committee in May.
Theassessment of the External Auditor was
conducted using a survey circulated to the
Board, GEC, finance and other functional
leadership and local finance management. The
survey covered the four competency areas in
the FRC’s Guidance on Audit Quality: practice
aid for Audit Committees (published in
December 2019): judgement; quality control;
skills and knowledge; and mindset and culture.
Besides the annual evaluation of the External
Auditor, the Committee continually reviews
the External Auditor’s effectiveness through
means such as the monitoring of its progress
against the agreed audit plan and scope.
KPMG reports to the Committee annually with
an audit quality scorecard, providing a holistic
view of, and its investment in, audit quality
and how it measures its audit quality progress.
External Auditor fees and non-audit
services
The Committee reviews the nature and level of
non-audit services undertaken by the External
Auditor during the year to satisfy itself that
there is no impact on its independence. The
Committee is required to approve all non-
audit services. The Board recognises that in
certain circumstances the nature of the
service required may make it timelier and
more cost effective to appoint a party that
already has a good understanding of Reckitt.
The total fees paid to KPMG for the year
ended 31 December 2025 were £28.5 million,
of which £8.5 million related to non-audit and
audit-related work (to which KPMG was
appointed principally for the above reasons).
The Group’s internal policy on non-audit fees
(effective 1 January 2017) states that, on an
annual basis, non-audit fees should not
exceed 50% of the Group’s external audit
andaudit-related fees for the year.
TheBoardconfirms that, for the year ended
31December 2025, non-audit and audit-
related fees were 43% of the audit fees.
Details of services provided by the External
Auditor are set out in Note 4 on page 146.
Independence and appointment
Reckitt has a formal policy in place to
safeguard the External Auditor’s
independence.
The Group has a policy that restricts the
recruitment or secondment of individuals
employed by the External Auditor into
positions that provide financial reporting
oversight where they could exercise influence
over the financial or regulatory statements of
the Group or the level of audit and non-audit
fees. Other than the provision of advisory
services to a Director in their personal
capacity, KPMG had no connection with the
Directors during the financial year.
The External Auditor is a key stakeholder in
helping the Committee fulfil its oversight role
for the Board. The Committee remains
satisfied with the External Auditor’s
independence and effectiveness. The
Committee and Board’s endorsement of
KPMG LLP as Auditor for the financial year
ending 31 December 2026 was free from
third-party influence and there was no
contractual term of the kind mentioned under
Regulation (EU) No 537/2014 imposed on the
Company.
In accordance with section 489 of CA 2006,
resolutions to propose the re-appointment of
KPMG LLP as the Company’s External Auditor
and to authorise the Committee to fix its
remuneration will be put to shareholders at
the AGM on 21 May 2026.
Andrew Bonfield
Chair of the Audit Committee
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
4 March 2026
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82
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COMPLIANCE
COMMITTEE REPORT
Member Meetings attended
Pat Verduin Chair and member from July 2025 2/2
Kris Licht Member for the whole year 4/4
Marybeth Hays Member for the whole year 4/4
Stefan Oschmann Member for the whole year 3/4
Mehmood Khan (Chair) Chair and member until July 2025 3/3
Key objectives for the year ahead
Review the remit and activities of the
Committee within the broader Reckitt
governance framework
Monitor and prepare for future
developments in product regulation,
product quality and safety, and legal and
compliance requirements, and review
internal processes, policies and
procedures to ensure compliance
The Committee receives briefings from the key
functional teams to enable it to discharge its
oversight responsibilities and works with the
Audit Committee as needed.
On behalf of the Board, I am
pleased to present the Compliance
Committee Report for the financial
year ended 31 December 2025.
This report details how the Committee has
discharged its roles and responsibilities during
the year.
Committee priorities for 2026
Continually review and update the Board on
Reckitt’s quality, safety, compliance and
regulatory responsibilities
Monitor and review the processes for risk
assessment of key principal risks including
in relation to product regulation, product
quality and safety and legal and compliance
Keep abreast of market conditions and
maintenance of products in the current
global political and economic landscapes
Committee membership
Members of the Committee are appointed
bythe Board on the recommendation of the
Nomination Committee, which reviews
membership in terms of skills, knowledge
andexperience.
Mehmood Khan stepped down as Chair of the
Committee in July when he resigned from the
Board. I would like to take this opportunity
tothank Mehmood for his valuable input to
the Committee.
I joined the Committee inJuly and took over
as Chair of the Committee following
Mehmood’s departure. Kris Licht and Marybeth
Hays remained as members during the year
and Stefan Oschmann joined the Committee
in February 2025.
On joining the Committee and during their
tenure, members receive an induction tailored
to their individual requirements. This includes
meetings with internal management
responsible for Compliance Committee
matters. All members of the Committee
receive regular briefings from senior
executives on matters covering governance,
regulatory and legislative developments,
product safety and ethics-related matters,
along with updates on Reckitt’s practices and
policies in these areas.
During the year, the Deputy Company Secretary
acted as Secretary to the Committee.
Meetings
In 2025, the Committee held four meetings.
Meetings usually take place ahead of Board
meetings and the Chair of the Committee
reports formally to the Board on the
Committee’s activities. The CFO, Chief R&D
Officer, General Counsel & Company Secretary,
Chief Supply Officer, Chief Ethics and
Compliance Officer, SVP Regulatory Affairs &
Global Safety Assurance, and SVP Head of
Global Quality regularly attend meetings. Other
Board Directors are invited to attend all
meetings, and other senior management attend
when deemed appropriate by the Committee.
Areas of focus Further detail Pages
Legal compliance and ethics Risk management 48-51
Section 172 Statement 68
Audit Committee Report 74-81
Product safety and quality Business model 7-23
Stakeholder engagement 65-67
R&D and regulatory compliance Risk management 48-51
Pat Verduin
Chair of the Compliance Committee
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83
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
All Board members are provided with copies of
Committee papers andminutes.
In addition to reviewing matters at Committee
meetings, the Committee Chair held regular
meetings with our CEO, Chief R&D Officer, Chief
Supply Officer and Chief Ethics and Compliance
Officer, to review progress against the strategy
and to represent the Board in supporting the
compliance efforts in these critical areas.
Committee effectiveness review
This year, an external effectiveness review
ofthe Committee was conducted as part
ofthe Board’s overall effectiveness review
(see page 64). The Committee is a key
component of the governance framework
which provides oversight and review of
product regulation, product quality and safety,
legal and compliance risks, policies,
programmes and activities and provides the
Board with insight into the challenges
management faces in these areas and the
mitigations in place.
Compliance Committee Report continued
Key activities during 2025
Reviewed cases received and
investigated as part of the Speak Up
system
Continued monitoring the requirements
for implementation of the EU Green
Deal
Received updates on the impacts of
key product safety and regulation risks
Reviewed enhancements to third-party
compliance processes
Considered the ongoing work to
simplify Group policies
Undertook a deep dive on the
Ingredient Steering Group
Reviewed the Committee’s terms
ofreference
Received an employee safety
presentation
The Board, having had sight of the results of the
Committee’s performance review, considers the
Committee to be operating effectively.
Role of the Committee
The Committee is part of the Group’s
governance framework and supports the Board
in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in
ensuring the integrity of the Group’s product
regulation, product quality and safety, legal and
compliance policies, programmes and activities.
Its role and responsibilities are set out in its
terms of reference, which can be found at
reckitt.com/investors/corporate-governance,
and are reviewed by the Committee annually.
The Committee’s terms of reference were
approved by the Board in November 2025.
The Audit Committee has a monitoring function
in respect of risk management and internal
control systems, which also includes the
assurance framework established by
management to identify and monitor risks
identified by the Compliance Committee. The
Committee liaises with the Audit Committee and
Marybeth Hays is a member of both Committees.
Responsibilities of the Committee
The Committee reviews the following areas
throughout the year as part of its remit and
responsibilities, in accordance with its terms
ofreference and in the context of the Group’s
principal risks:
Overseeing, assessing, monitoring and
recommending policies, processes and
procedures relating to health and safety,
andproduct quality, and compliance
matters (including anti-bribery, competition
law, dataprivacy, trade sanctions, anti-
money laundering, regulatory and quality
risk assurance and restrictive trade
practices and ethical conduct), ensuring
they align with the Company’s culture,
purpose and values
In conjunction with the Audit Committee,
reviewing the Company’s whistle-blowing
arrangements, including the adequacy and
security for the workforce to raise concerns
about the possible wrongdoings in financial
reporting or other matters
Receiving and reviewing reports regarding
investigations of allegations raised through
the Speak Up system
Monitoring and reviewing processes for
riskassessment for product quality and
compliance matters and ethical conduct
Reviewing mitigating actions for product
quality and compliance risks and receiving
reports on the progress of risk mitigation
Receiving reports from management in
respect of ethics and compliance and
investigating and taking action in relation to
issues raised or reported
Pat Verduin
Chair of the Compliance Committee
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
4 March 2026
Hull factory, UK
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84
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DIRECTORS’
REMUNERATION REPORT
On behalf of the Board, I am
pleased to present the Directors’
Remuneration Report for
thefinancial year ended
31December2025.
Having joined the Remuneration Committee in
2024, I was delighted to be appointed as Chair
following the 2025 AGM. I would like to extend
the Board’s and my thanks to Mary Harris, who
was Chair of the Committee up to the AGM,
for her excellent stewardship in the role.
We were extremely pleased with the level of
shareholder support for our new Directors’
Remuneration Policy and our 2024 Annual
Report on Remuneration at our AGM in May
2025, which received votes in favour of 94%
and 96% respectively. I would like to thank
shareholders for their time taken in providing
feedback to the Committee as we developed
the Policy.
Performance for the year under review
and strategic context
2025 was a year of strong strategic and financial
delivery, ahead of expectations. We are
delivering against our refreshed strategy,
announced in July 2024, and progressing on our
objective to be a world-class consumer health
and hygiene company. Reckitt’s new operating
structure has sharpened focus, delivering
improved execution with continued market
share gains and volume momentum. The
divestment of Essential Home marked an
important step in the delivery of our strategy
and delivered a strong outcome for the Group
and our shareholders. We achieved like-for-like
net revenue (LFL NR) growth of +5.0%, a
step-up from 2024, led by Core Reckitt at +5.2%
LFL NR growth. Our adjusted operating profit
grew by +5.3% (at constant FX), contributing to
a further year of EPS growth. Share price
performance was also strong, creating over
£9.5 billion of shareholder value, including a
progressive dividend increase of 5% and our
continued share buyback programme which
returned £0.9 billion to our investors. The special
dividend following the completion of the
Essential Home divestment delivered a further
£1.6 billion to shareholders. Overall, the financial
performance delivered in 2025 demonstrates
the progress we are making with our strategy.
We are confident that continued execution will
deliver further growth and value creation.
Contents of Directors’ Remuneration Report
84 Letter from the Chair
87 Remuneration at a glance
Remuneration outcomes for 2025
Remuneration at Reckitt
Summary of our Remuneration Policy
90 Remuneration Committee governance
91 Annual Report on Remuneration
105 Additional remuneration disclosures
Fiona Dawson, CBE
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
Member Scheduled meetings attended
Fiona Dawson (Chair) Member for the whole year and Chair since May 2025 3/3
Sir Jeremy Darroch Member for the whole year 3/3
Mahesh Madhavan Member since February 2025 2/3
Stefan Oschmann Member since July 2025 1/1
Mary Harris Chair and member until May 2025 1/1
Central to our remuneration philosophy are the
principlesof pay-for-performance and shareholder,
aswell as strategic, alignment.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
85
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
2025 annual bonus
Reckitt operates an annual bonus plan that is strongly aligned to performance, measured against
targets of net revenue and adjusted profit before income tax, with a downward modifier based
on net working capital (NWC). Net revenue performance for the year was in line with our
guidance range. Against our stretching target range this was between threshold and maximum
and resulted in a multiplier for LFL NR of 1.12x. Our Fuel for Growth programme is delivering fixed
cost
1
reductions, fuelling investments and enhancing our capabilities across functions, and
helped us achieve our goal of growing adjusted operating profit ahead of net revenue. Profit
before tax performance resulted in a multiplier of 1.55x for this measure. Net working capital
performance achieved the maximum target resulting in a multiplier of 1.0x.
Every year the Remuneration Committee carries out an assessment of performance in the round
before finalising the formulaic outcome from the annual bonus and long-term incentive. As set
out in the 2024 Directors’ Remuneration Report, the assessment of the 2025 annual bonus
specifically included consideration of performance in relation to the execution and delivery of
the refreshed strategy. This is a multi-year strategic programme and considerable progress has
been made during 2025. The Committee considered the following as part of its assessment:
Corporate restructuring – the embedding of our simplified operating model which gives us
the foundations to unlock sustainable, long-term growth
Essential Home - the successful divestment of Essential Home, delivering a very strong
outcome for shareholders and enabling a focus on our core portfolio of high-growth, high-
margin Powerbrands
Mead Johnson Nutrition – the strong performance and resilience of MJN positioning the
business for sustained future performance
£9.5bn Shareholder value generated
Market capitalisation as
at 1 January 2025 (£bn)
Share value as at
31December 2025 (£bn)
423230 3634 38 40
0.91.47.233.2
33.2
Market capitalisation Increase in market capitalisation Dividends paid in 2025 Share buybacks
The Committee also considered the very strong shareholder experience this year, which saw the
creation of £9.5 billion of shareholder value as well as the further £1.6 billion of cash delivered to
shareholders through the special dividend paid in February 2026 following the successful
completion of the Essential Home divestment.
Based on the assessment of performance in the round, in particular the very successful
execution and delivery of the refreshed strategy, and following consultation with investors
representing over 50% of our shareholder base, an adjustment of +7% of the maximum
opportunity was applied to the bonus outcome.
In this context, the Committee believes that the resultant bonus outcome, equivalent to 56% of
maximum is aligned to the overall performance of the Business and the management team, and
is aligned to the shareholder and wider stakeholder experience.
One-third of bonus payments to Executive Directors are deferred into Reckitt shares for three
years in line with the Policy.
2023–2025 LTIP
As a result of consistent performance over the three-year period, NR growth was at 2.8%p.a.
and resulted in vesting of 41% of this element. Return on capital employed (ROCE) performance
was strong at 15.6%, towards the upper end of the target range, with vesting of 84% of this
element. TSR performance was between median and upper quartile with Reckitt ranked 8.13
against our peer group of 20 companies, resulting in a vesting of 60% for the TSR element. We
have exceeded both our Sustainability targets, achieving a 73% reduction in Scope 1 and 2
greenhouse gas emissions in 2025, beyond our 2030 65% science-based target by several years,
and delivering 37.9% of our net revenue from more sustainable products, as defined by our
Sustainable Innovation Calculator. Both these elements of the LTIP exceeded the maximum
target range and resulted in full vesting under these measures. As set out on page 95, the
overall outcome is that 63% of the award vests.
The Committee reviewed the formulaic LTIP outcome in the round and determined that it is
appropriate in the context of the overall performance of the Group over the performance period
and is aligned to the shareholder and wider stakeholder experience over this period.
In line with our Policy, there is a further two-year holding period attached to vested LTIP awards.
Implementation in 2026
Base salary
The CFO will receive a salary increase of 4%, in line with the increase awarded to the wider UK
workforce.
As noted in the 2024 Directors’ Remuneration Report, the Committee was mindful that the
CEO’s salary had fallen materially below the lower quartile of the FTSE 30 (excluding financial
services) and therefore reviewed the positioning for 2026. Kris, alongside the rest of Reckitt’s
management team, is highly sought after given our recent performance and execution of the
strategy to be a world-class consumer health and hygiene company. Since his appointment as
CEO, Kris’ performance has been exceptional, and he is critical to the execution of the strategy.
Kris was hired on a salary at the lower end of the salary range, did not receive a salary increase
for 2024, and received a salary increase in line with the UK wider workforce for 2025.
Taking all of this into account, whilst we remain committed to ensuring the overall package is
weighted to the performance-based elements, the Committee has decided to make an
adjustment to the CEO’s salary to ensure that it is commensurate to the scope of the role, his
experience, and the performance of the individual and the Group. Acknowledging general
shareholder views, the Committee has decided to phase the salary adjustment over two years
rather than making a more material, one-off adjustment this year.
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures, definitions and terms are defined on page 203
£bn
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86
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Following consultation with investors representing over 50% of our shareholder base, the
Committee awarded the CEO a salary increase of 8% for 2026, representing a 4% increase in line
with the wider UK workforce and an additional 4% adjustment.
This is consistent with the approach we take below Board. Our salary ranges are based around
market median. On promotion, employees are typically appointed with an initial salary at the
lower end of the salary range. Increases are then made to progress through the range based
on performance and experience gained in the role.
Following this increase, the salary for KrisLicht remains below the current lower decile of the
FTSE 30 (excluding financial services) and the Committee therefore intends to make another
adjustment next year, subject to continued performance.
FTSE 30 (excl. FS) CEO salary
Upper quartile £1,498k
Median £1,415k
Lower quartile £1,357k
Lower decile £1,273k
Reckitt (2025) £1,144k
Reckitt (2026) £1,236k
The Committee also considered the levered impact that the increased salary will have on the
total remuneration package. As LTIP awards are made as a fixed number of performance shares
and performance options, this adjustment does not impact LTIP award levels. This means that
the overall package remains below our desired positioning against the FTSE 30 (excluding
financial services). The total package also remains conservatively positioned versus our global
FMCG peer group where we compete for the best global talent with the largest global
companies. This will be kept under review.
Annual bonus
There are no changes to the bonus opportunities, performance measures and weightings for
theCEO and CFO. As with every year, the Committee will continue tocarry out an assessment
of wider performance in the round before finalising thebonus outcome. As the execution
anddelivery of the refreshed strategy isamulti-year programme, similarly to the 2025 annual
bonus, the assessment for 2026 will include consideration of progress made inimplementing the
refreshed strategic priorities and transformation and the Committee may make an upwards
ordownwards adjustment to reflect this.
LTIP
There are no changes to the 2026 LTIP awards, including award levels, performance measures
and weightings. Further details are set out later in this report. To reflect the divestment of
Essential Home, which was completed in December 2025, adjustments have been made to
thetargets for the in-flight 2024–2026 and 20252027 LTIP awards to reflect the modified
business structure.
Themethodology for these adjustments aligns with the approach taken for previous divestments
and with generally accepted shareholder principles where there has beenmaterial portfolio
management. Theadjustments ensure that performance ismeasured on a like-for-like basis and
that thetargets maintain the same level of stretch as when originally set. Full details of the
adjustments for each award cycle, as well asthe original targets, are set out later inthisreport.
NED fees
During the year, the fees for the Chair andNon-Executive Directors (NEDs) were reviewed,
taking into account the time commitment required to meet the scope andresponsibilities of the
roles, the increases given to the wider workforce and market practice. Following this review, the
fee for theChair was increased to £760,000, effective from 1 January 2026, positioning the fee
around the median of the FTSE 30 (excluding financial services). The basic NED fee was
increased by c.3.5% to £119,000. The additional fees for membership of Board Committees are
unchanged. For 2026, an additional fee of £22,500 has been introduced for membership of the
Nomination Committee, to align with the additional membership fees for the other Board
Committees. 25% of the fees for the Chair and NEDs continues to be paid in shares.
Context for remuneration of the wider workforce
Reckitt is committed to fair and consistent reward policies for its employees, aligned with our
Compass, remuneration philosophy and culture. The Remuneration Committee reviews various
aspects of workforce remuneration and related policies regularly.
As noted in the 2024 Directors Remuneration Report, the wider Reward and HR team, with the
Remuneration Committee, undertook a review of multiple elements of reward including salary
structures, performance management, bonus design, LTIP and benefits. Throughout 2025, we
have begun to see the impact of these changes which were designed to strengthen our
performance culture whilst ensuring our colleagues remain purpose-led and values-driven.
The updated elements of reward operate alongside several other initiatives we already have in
place for employees, further detail of which is provided later in this report. In particular, in 2025
Reckitt continued to be an Accredited Living Wage employer and we allow employees to share
in the Company’s success through our all-employee share plans. These plans are offered to over
89% of our employees, where local legislation permits, and as of the 2025 year end over 11,500
employees were participating in one of our share plans, fostering our culture of ownership and
shareholder alignment.
Conclusion
On behalf of the Committee, I thank shareholders for their continued engagement during the
year. I hope this report provides a clear explanation of our remuneration decisions and I look
forward to your support at the AGM on 21 May 2026.
Fiona Dawson
Chair of the Remuneration Committee ReckittBenckiser Group plc
4 March 2026
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REMUNERATION AT A GLANCE
Variable pay outcomes
APP value
Kris Licht
£1.66mn
LTIP value
Bonus paid in cash Bonus paid in shares
Shannon Eisenhardt
Kris Licht
£0.92mn£1.83mn
£0.55mn£1.10mn
56% of max
63% vesting
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Remuneration outcomes for 2025
Shannon Eisenhardt
£1.18mn
2025 single figure
Fixed remuneration Annual bonus (cash) Annual bonus (shares) LTIP
Shannon Eisenhardt
Kris Licht
£3.87mn
£5.80mn
0 1 2 73 4 5 6
£mn
Performance shares Performance options
£0.02mn
Shareholding at 31 December 2025
0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000
Shannon
Eisenhardt
Kris Licht
Shareholding
requirement
Current
shareholding
Shareholding
requirement
Current
shareholding
No. of shares
£1.69mn
£6.30mn
Value based on the average closing share price in Q4 2025 of £58.73
See pages 91-95 for more details
See page 96 for more details See page 97 for more details
See pages 95-96 for more details
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Remuneration at Reckitt
Reckitt aims for leading global performance.
Our strategy focuses on growth and long-
term sustainable value creation, and our
remuneration principles are aligned to this.
Our management team is multinational, and
we compete for talent globally. Central to our
remuneration philosophy are the principles of
pay-for-performance, shareholder alignment,
strategic alignment and rewarding the right
behaviour. Combined with our Compass and
business model, these principles support our
long-established high-performance and share
ownership culture, driving accelerated growth
and supporting long-term value creation.
To reinforce our philosophy, the majority
oftheExecutive Directors’ remuneration
packages consist of variable at-risk pay, linked
to challenging targets that align with our
strategy and are largely delivered in Reckitt
shares. Additionally, we have shareholding
requirements for Executives amongst the
highest in the UK market. This approach is
cascaded throughout our senior leadership.
Reckitt’s Compass
Own
Deliver
CreateCare
Do the
right thing.
Always.
See page 17 for more details of our Company strategy
Pay for
performance
Strategic
alignment
Shareholder
alignment
Reckitt’s strategy
Portfolio value creation Product superiority
Winning in market Fixed cost optimisation
Reward the right
behaviour
Remuneration philosophy
The tables below illustrate the remuneration principles at Reckitt, which are driven by our
Compass, strategy and the remuneration philosophy.
1 Recruit, retain and develop the best
global talent
Engage highly performance-driven individuals
Deliver globally competitive pay practice
across our industry peer group
2 Ensure high-performance culture
Drive sustainable outperformance and
shareholder value
A high proportion of variable pay with
stretching performance targets
3 Culture of ownership
Market-leading share ownership
Align the interests of management and
shareholders
In-employment shareholding requirement
Number
of shares
Value
of shares (£)
1
% of 2025
annual salary
CEO 200,000 11,746,000 1,027%
CFO 100,000 5,873,000 709%
Post-employment shareholding requirement
2
Number
of shares
Value
of shares (£)
1
% of 2025
annual salary
CEO 100,000 5,873,000 513%
CFO 50,000 2,936,500 354%
1
Based on the average closing share price in Q4 2025 of £58.73
2
Reflecting 50% of the in-employment shareholding requirement
4 Ensure alignment with strategy across
the Business
Alignment of performance metrics with
strategic priorities
Alignment across the Business of metrics
and ownership
Summary of our Remuneration Policy
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Up to Year 10
Fixed pay
Annual bonus
(APP)
LTIP
Shareholding
requirements
Fixed
pay
7%
APP
(cash)
17%
LTI P
67%
APP
(shares)
9%
Variable
pay
93%
Salary 6%
Pension 1%
Maximum CEO pay under the Remuneration Policy
Note: Value of the CEO’s maximum 2026 package. This illustrates
fixed remuneration plus full payout of the annual bonus (APP) and
full vesting of the LTIP awards including 50% share price growth
Two-thirds paid in cash; one-third in Reckitt
shares deferred for three years
No further performance conditions
Performance shares and performance shareoptions
Three-year performance period
Period of eight years from appointment to achieve requirements
Two-year shareholding requirement post-departure
Two-year holding period
No further performance conditions
10-year life for options from grant
Salary, benefits
and pension
One-year
performance
period
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures, definitions and terms are defined on page 203
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Summary of our Remuneration Policy
The table below summarises the current Directors’ Remuneration Policy, approved at the AGM in May 2025, which can be found on pages 103-109 of the 2024 Annual Report and is also available on
our website in the Corporate Governance section.
Element Key features of operation of proposed Policy How we will implement for 2026 Link to strategy
Salary, benefits and pension Salary increases and pension
contribution set in context of wider
workforce
Salaries and benefits set competitively
against peers
For the CEO an 8% salary increase. A 4% salary increase for the
CFO, in line with wider UK workforce
Pension contribution, or equivalent cash allowance, currently 10%
of salary, in line with the wider workforce in the UK
To enable the total package to support
recruitment and retention
Annual bonus (APP) Target bonus of 120% of salary for CEO
and 100% for CFO
One-third deferred into awards over
Reckitt shares for three years
Malus and clawback provisions apply
Award opportunities unchanged
Targets set for net revenue and adjusted profit before income tax
NWC target to act as a downward modifier
Threshold performance results in zero payout, with maximum of
3.57x target for truly exceptional performance on all three
metrics
Remuneration Committee assessment of performance in the
round, including consideration of progress made in implementing
the refreshed strategic priorities and transformation
To drive strong performance, with significant
reward for overachievement of annual targets
linked to Reckitt’s strategic priorities
Use of deferral for longer-term shareholder
alignment
LTIP
Performance shares and
performance share options
Three-year performance period and
two-year holding period
Malus and clawback provisions apply
Options have approximately seven
years to exercise post-vesting
Award levels unchanged:
CEO: 87,500 performance shares and 175,000 performance
options
CFO: 42,500 performance shares and 85,000 performance
options
Targets set for LFL net revenue growth (40% weighting); ROCE
(25% weighting); relative TSR (25% weighting); sustainability (10%
weighting)
Performance conditions are applied to both performance share
options and performance shares
Remuneration Committee assessment of performance in the
round
To incentivise and reward long-term
performance and align the interests of
Executive Directors with those of
shareholders
Two-year holding period for longer-term
shareholder alignment
Shareholding requirements Period of eight years from appointment
to achieve
Two-year shareholding requirement
post-departure
In-employment shareholding requirement:
CEO: 200,000 shares
CFO: 100,000 shares
Post-employment shareholding requirement equal to the lower of
50% of the in-employment requirement or their actual shareholding
on departure
Promotes long-term alignment with
shareholders
Promotes focus on management of corporate
risks
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Remuneration Committee governance
Committee membership and meeting attendance
During the year the Committee held three scheduled meetings. The attendance of members at
meetings is set out in the table on page 84. In addition, one non-scheduled meeting was held in
December 2025.
The Chief Human Resources Officer was Secretary to the Committee throughout the year.
Meetings were also attended by the CEO, CFO and SVP Reward by invitation. Deloitte was the
appointed advisor to the Committee throughout the year. Members of the Remuneration
Committee and any person attending its meetings do not participate in any discussion or
decision on their own remuneration.
The Committee’s role and key activities during the year
The Committee’s purpose is to assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight
responsibility by ensuring that the Remuneration Policy and practices reward fairly and
responsibly, are designed to support the strategy and long-term success of the Company
andtake account of the generally accepted principles of good governance.
Malus and clawback
The Committee has the discretion to apply malus and/or clawback in relation to awards under
the annual bonus, Deferred Bonus Plan or the LTIP inthe circumstances set out in the relevant
plan rules and award documentation, which currentlyincludes:
A material misstatement of the Company’s financial results
Gross misconduct by a participant (or serious misconduct in relation to malus). This includes
reputational damage as a result of the misconduct
An erroneous calculation in assessing the number of shares subject to an award or the payout/
vesting outcome
Corporate failure of the Company
In these circumstances, the Committee may adjust the amount of cash bonus payable and/or
operate clawback of the annual bonus for up to three previous years. Deferred bonus awards
are subject to malus and clawback until the third anniversary of grant and the clawback period
applicable to LTIP awards ends on the fifth anniversary of the date of grant. The Committee
considers these time horizons appropriate as they align with our annual bonus deferral period
and the combined performance and holding period under the LTIP and provide sufficient time
for any potential circumstances to arise.
In line with the new UK Corporate Governance Code requirements, the Committee also confirms
that there was no application of malus and clawback provisions in the reporting period.
The key activities and decisions made by the Committee during the year are set out
below:
Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Concluded shareholder consultation and finalised the 2025 Directors’ Remuneration Policy
for shareholder approval at the 2025 AGM and subsequently reviewed 2025 AGM voting
Remuneration for the Board and GEC
Determined 2026 remuneration packages for the Executive Directors and GEC members
Determined 2026 fee for the Chair of the Board
Wider workforce
Reviewed current shareholdings and share ownership requirements for senior
employees with share ownership requirements
Reviewed wider workforce initiatives and implementation of changes to remuneration
structures
Performance outcomes and target setting
Reviewed and approved performance outcomes for the 2024 annual bonus and
2022–2024 LTIP, taking into account the wider performance of the Company and
Executive Directors
Approved 2025 LTIP performance targets
Approved adjustments to the 2024–2026 and 20252027 LTIP targets to reflect the
divestment of Essential Home
Approved 2026 annual bonus measures and targets and 2026 LTIP award and
performance measures
Regularly reviewed performance for in-flight bonus and LTIP awards during the year
Share plans
Approved changes to the executive share plan rules in preparation for shareholder
approval at the 2025 AGM
Approved changes to the all-employee share plan rules
Reviewed the impact of the Essential Home divestment for share plan participants
transferring to the new company
Approved the treatment of dividend equivalents and share consolidation for all share
plan participants
Internal and external governance
Reviewed market trends, shareholder guidelines and corporate governance updates
Reviewed Remuneration Committee terms of reference
Reviewed Remuneration Committee effectiveness
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Annual Report on Remuneration
The remainder of this report sets out how we have implemented our Remuneration Policy in
2025, and how we intend to implement the Policy in 2026.
Assessment of incentive outcomes
The Committee thoroughly evaluates the performance of both the Company and the Executive
Directors in the round to assess whether the formulaic level of annual bonus payout and
long-term incentive vesting are appropriate and justified. The Committee has formalised its
approach to this assessment and the framework which is applied is illustrated below.
Specifically for 2025, as set out in the 2024 Directors’ Remuneration Report, the Committee’s
assessment of performance in the round also included consideration of performance in relation
to the execution and delivery of the refreshed strategy, including the shareholder and wider
stakeholder experience. Based on this additional assessment, the Committee considered a
potential downwards or upwards adjustment to the formulaic outcome.
Annual bonus in respect of 2025 performance
Executive Director 2025 bonus opportunity
In line with the Remuneration Policy, the CEO and the CFO target bonus opportunities are 120%
of salary and 100% of salary, respectively. The bonus outcome and payout are calculated as
follows:
For each performance measure a target range is set
A performance multiplier is calculated for each measure, calculated by the extent to which
the performance for that measure is achieved. These multipliers can be up to 1.89x for
outperformance of the stretching range set by the Committee. Net working capital is a
downward modifier only and the multiplier is capped at 1.00x target
Three individual multipliers are then multiplied together
Net revenue
multiplier
(upto 1.89x)
X
Adjusted
profitbefore
tax multiplier
(up to 1.89x)
X
NWC modifier
(up to 1.00x)
=
Performance
multiplier
(Threshold = 0x;
target = 1.0x;
max = 3.57x)
The total performance multiplier can range from zero for performance at threshold or below,
to 3.57 for truly exceptional performance. The 3.57 multiplier will only be awarded if maximum
performance is achieved on all metrics (i.e. 1.89 x 1.89 x 1.00)
This total performance multiplier is then applied to the target bonus opportunity to calculate
the overall formulaic bonus outcome. This is different to usual UK market practice whereby
performance measures are assessed independently and payment under one metric may result
in payout regardless of performance in other metrics. In Reckitt, the three measures combine
to give the resultant payout
Cash Shares
Base salary
X
Target bonus
X
Performance
multiplier
=
Final bonus
outcome
2/3
+
1/3
What is the formulaic outcome?
Committee to consider year-on-year change, whether this reflects performance trend and impact
onthesingle figure outcome.
Consider the quality of earnings
Committee to review the results to ensure they reflect the underlying performance and also
consideranyexceptional items.
Compare outcome against the shareholder experience
Committee to consider absolute and relative shareholder return over the relevant periods, the dividend
payment(s) and the likely shareholder response to results based on broker feedback.
Compare outcome with overall Company performance
For example, market share, competitor benchmarking, sustainability, people and culture, strategic progress,
wider stakeholder experience and analyst feedback.
Consider any events and other input
For example, reputation/risk related, any change of accounting standards, etc. Draw on input from the
Compliance Committee, Audit Committee and management functions and consider the impact of any
external head or tailwinds.
Compare with historical use of discretion
In addition, consider whether bonus and LTIP outcomes are consistent.
Final APP and LTIP outcomes
Committee to agree whether adjustments are required to formulaic results and determine
thefinaloutcomes for APP payouts and LTIP vesting.
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
The effect of the multiplicative approach means that a high-performance multiplier can only
be achieved for outperformance on both top-line and bottom-line performance, with
excellent management of working capital
Similarly, underperformance in one of the performance metrics will reduce the overall bonus
payout, even in the case of outperformance of the rest
For example, if we grow NR above the stretching requirement for maximum performance and
maintain an excellent level of NWC, but fail to meet the profit threshold, the bonus payout will
be zero (i.e. 1.89 x 0 x 1.00)
One-third of any APP is deferred into an award over Reckitt shares, to strengthen alignment
with shareholders
2025 performance targets
The Remuneration Committee set targets for the Executive Directors prior to the 2025 financial
year. These were based on net revenue and adjusted profit before income tax, both measured in
GBP at a constant FX. NWC is also used as a downward modifier on both measures. All targets
were based on the business plan at the time, with reference also being made to external
expectations of performance and market practice of companies in a similar stage of the
business cycle to Reckitt. In setting the targets, the Committee also had regard to competitor
performance.
2025 financial performance against APP targets
LFL NR performance for the year resulted in £14.58 billion (on a constant FX basis) which is
between threshold and maximum performance, measured against our stretching target range.
We achieved £3.32 billion adjusted profit before income tax (on a constant FX basis), driven by
year-on-year margin expansion which resulted in EPS growth of 1.1%. Our profit before tax
performance was at the top end of the target range.
Average net working capital (NWC) was -7.6%, the maximum of target range, resulting in the
maximum multiplier. The NWC metric for APP purposes is an operating NWC and is calculated as
a 12-month average.
The chart below illustrates performance compared to the targets:
Performance measure
Threshold
(zero bonus) Achieved
Maximum
(3.57x target) Multiplier
Net revenue (NR)
(constant FX)
<£14.15bn
1
£14.90bn
1.12
Adjusted profit
beforeincome tax
(constant FX)
<£3.12bn £3.35bn
1.55
Average net working
capital (NWC)
-6.1% -7.6%
1.00
Total 1.74
£3.32bn
-7.6%
£14.58bn
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Overall Group performance taken into consideration
As it does every year, the Committee thoroughly evaluated the performance of both the Group and the Executive Directors in the round to assess whether the level of annual bonus payout is both
appropriate and justified. The framework that the Committee applies is set out on page 91 and more details including progress on delivery of the strategy, wider people, culture and sustainability is
provided below:
Strategic delivery
Portfolio value creation
New organisational structure in place
since 1 January 2025 with focused
operating model delivering results
Completed the divestment of Essential
Home, a major step forward in our strategy,
moving Reckitt towards becoming a
simpler, more effective world-class
consumer health and hygiene company
Our geographic footprint and focus on 11
Powerbrands are driving long-term value
for shareholders
Financial performance
Focus on Core Reckitt and our portfolio of
Powerbrands driving 2025 LFL net
revenue growth in Core Reckitt ahead of
our 4%-5% medium-term target
Net revenue growth and efficiency
improvements driving 2025 adjusted
profit before tax up 5.2% and delivering
on ambition to grow EPS
Our winning playbook in action
Continuing to build our iconic brands and
drive their value creation principles: enduring
competitive advantage, attractive earnings
models and long-term runways for growth
Focusing on consumer obsession and
superior innovations deliver sustainable
growth through premiumisation, category
creation and household penetration
Executional excellence
Digitising our go-to-market capabilities to
enhance our distribution, penetration and
efficiency; e-commerce expertise in
China, distribution expansion in India,
omnichannel growth in North America
Investing in our future, expanding capex
to 4.3% of net revenue as we enhance our
global manufacturing and R&D facilities
Fixed cost
1
optimisation
Continued strong progress with our Fuel
for Growth programme: simplification of
our operating model and reduction of
management layers, our unified go-to-
market approach, the right sizing of
historic investments and early-stage
benefits of AI utilisation across functions
Delivered 150bps of fixed cost savings
inFY 2025 to 19.4% of net revenue
Reinvesting back into our brands;
increasing marketing investment by 8.1%
with Brand Equity Investment 14.6% of net
revenue, while growing adjusted
operating profit margin to 24.9%
Delivering returns to shareholders
Committed to returning surplus cash to
ourshareholders through our dividend
andshare buyback programme
Increased our dividend by 5%
Returned £2.3 billion in cash to
shareholders in 2025, with excess capital
from the divestment of Essential Home
returned to shareholders in early 2026
(special dividend of £1.6 billion)
Sustainability
Purpose-led brands
37.9% net revenue from more sustainable
products, improved from 34.9% in 2024
9% reduction in product carbon footprint
vs 2015
11.8% recycled content in our plastic
packaging and 17.7% reduction in virgin
plastic packaging vs 2020
36% reduction in product chemical
footprint vs 2020, improved from 28%
reduction in 2024
Healthier planet
73% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 GHG
emissions vs 2015. We continue to
surpass our science-based target of 65%
reduction by 2030
97% of our electricity comes from
renewable sources
Three sites (Hosur, Mysore and Sitarganj)
are water positive (out of 16 sites in
water-stressed locations)
Fairer society
52% of all managers are women against
our ambition for gender balance across
all management levels by 2030
We continue to uphold responsible
employment standards and in 2025 we
were accredited to the Global Living
Wage Certification
Wider stakeholder experience
Suppliers and external partners
Continued our partnership with the Fair
Rubber Association and Earthworm
Foundation to build a more resilient
supply chain for Durex by improving latex
farmer livelihoods and restoring
ecosystems
Progressed our biodiversity landscape
programmes, measuring our biodiversity
impact in selected landscapes in
Indonesia and Malaysia in partnership with
Nature-based Insights, Earthworm and
WWF
In partnership with WWF we are
progressing water stewardship
programmes in Mexico, Pakistan and
South Africa, and palm landscape
programmes in Indonesia
Conducted a Human Rights Impact
Assessment in Germany focusing on
logistics corridors and the pharmaceutical
supply chain
Deployed EcoVadis to enable Supplier
performance assessment, identifying
risks and driving improvements in the
supply chain across the four EcoVadis
pillars: labour & human rights, ethics,
environment and sustainable
procurement
1 Adjusted and other non-GAAP measures, definitions and terms are defined on page 203
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Customers and communities
North America
Focusing on flawless seasonal execution
highlighted by the Walgreens Seasonal
Strategy, co-created forecast plan to
deliver 99.8% service, including
partnering with Walmart to deliver the
largest URT Activation, delivered 17K
displays over 3-day period at 100%
on-time delivery
Building a sustained presence on-shelf
through collaborative improvements
driving our availability above 98% with
Walmart across the portfolio to drive
improved year-on-year growth
Accelerating our expansion in
e-commerce where growth continues to
build in a double-digit rate for a third year
in a row
Recognised by customers in Grocery
(Publix), Club (BJ’s) and Professional
(Cencora) business as their most
improved or partner of choice in 2025
Further recognised by our Canadian
customers where we advanced to #2 in
the Advantage Survey and secured the #1
position for on-time and in-full delivery
performance
Europe
Successfully delivered against our
customer engagement roadmap,
providing strong and sustained service
levels, consistently above 97.5% from H2,
ahead of our key competitors
Performance recognised by our
customers with a special recognition
award from Tesco, the Tesco Value
Award, (where service has increased by
+15% Y-O-Y), and nominated by Boots as
one of their suppliers of the year
Progressed our partnership with Amazon
including our first Supply Top 2 Top,
where we launched our Customer
Engagement Strategy
Emerging Markets
Supporting our largest markets in Brazil
where we were recognised by our
customers, moving to #1 in Nutrition supply
and #3 for Customer Service as
highlighted in the Advantage Survey,
delivered by reaching the TOP rank in
service KPIs
Creating sustainable solutions, reaching
the #1 Sustainability/ESG Supplier for RD
Group (the most important Pharma Chain)
behind Electrical Vehicle project +125%
Green Deliveries vs 2024
People and culture
Talent and performance
We refreshed our Talent and Performance
Philosophy & Guiding Principles,
implementing a new approach focusing on
the what and the how of achievement
through individual objectives and
measurement, including multi-rater
feedback.
We launched Global Functional Talent
Committees to ensure strategic
sponsorship for career journeys, capability
building, workforce planning, and
succession.
Engagement
We launched a continuous listening
strategy, Let’s Engage, to provide an
accurate and real-time understanding of
how colleagues feel about working at
Reckitt.
We achieved an 84% response rate,
demonstrating high engagement with our
Listening approach
We also achieved an 80% recommend
rate an improvement of two points since
our last survey and four points above
global benchmark
Safety continues to be a strength, with
90% of colleagues agreeing that ‘Reckitt
is committed to employee safety’, and
89% affirming ‘I feel safe when I am at
work’, with both results five points above
the global benchmark. 83% of colleagues
agreed ‘We act responsibly and with
integrity’, a testament to our shared
commitment to doing the right thing,
always
Diversity and Inclusion
Our Inclusion strategy focuses on People,
Brands, and Procurement, overseen by our
Global Inclusion Board.
A key focus for 2025 was Intersectionality
and Allyship with events and workshops to
bring this theme to life.
We held an International Day for Disability in
December 2025, with Board member Pat
Verduin, Global Disability ERG Sponsor.
Reckitt achieved a 5/5 score from LEAD
Network’s (Gender Balance, CPG, Europe)
Diversity Scorecard, up from 4/5 in 2023.
Reckitt colleagues joined LEAD at their
members annual conference; hosting two
break out sessions, on ‘Breaking the
Menopause Stigma’ andBuilding Healthy
Workplaces and Communities’. Reckitt was
featured as a case study in LEAD’s report on
addressing gender balance.
Wellbeing
Our Better Life webinars have seen almost
double the attendee rate since 2024,
engaging colleagues with a broad range of
relevant topics, maintaining a cumulative
Net Promoter Score (NPS)* score of 55.
Our World Mental Health Day event achieved a
record 10/10 satisfaction score, demonstrating
our growing culture and desire for openness
and inclusion around mental health.
Pay, recognition and benefits
There were a number of initiatives during
the year including:
Changes to the annual bonus focusing on
both what and how outcomes are
achieved, reinforcing Reckitt’s values and
leadership behaviours
Rebalancing of short and long-term reward
for our middle management population
More details on pay arrangements for the
wider workforce are set out on pages 98-99.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
95
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Decision on 2025 bonus outcomes
As part of the performance in the round assessment summarised above, as set out in the 2024
Directors’ Remuneration Report, the Committee specifically also assessed performance in
relation to the execution and delivery of the refreshed strategy during the year, noting that
excellent progress had been achieved. As detailed in the Chair’s letter, the Committee included
the following as part of its assessment:
Corporate restructuring – the embedding of our simplified operating model which gives us
the foundations to unlock sustainable, future growth
Essential Home - the successful divestment of Essential Home, delivering a very strong
outcome for shareholders and enabling a focus on our core portfolio of high-growth, high-
margin Powerbrands
Mead Johnson Nutrition – the strong performance and resilience of MJN, positioning the
business for sustained future performance
The Committee also considered the very strong shareholder experience this year, that saw the
creation of £9.5 billion of shareholder value as well as the further £1.6 billion of cash delivered to
shareholders through the special dividend paid in February 2026 following the successful
completion of the Essential Home divestment.
Based on this assessment of performance, an adjustment of +7% of the maximum opportunity
was applied to the bonus outcome, resulting in an overall multiplier of 2.00x. Our whole Senior
Management Team, which includes c.450 employees, were eligible to receive an adjustment, the
level of which was dependent on contribution towards strategic progress.
The table below illustrates the final APP outcome with the adjustment applied.
Bonus outcome % of maximum
Total performance based on measures 49%
Adjustment related to strategic delivery +7%
Total overall performance 56%
One-third of the annual bonus will be delivered by way of an award over Reckitt shares and
deferred for a three-year period.
Base salary
) X
Target
bonus X
Performance
multiplier =
Total bonus
) =
Cash
)
Deferred
into shares
)
Kris Licht 1,144,000 120% 2.00 2,745600 1,830,400 915,200
Shannon
Eisenhardt 828,400 100% 2.00 1,656,800 1,104,533 552,267
Vesting of the 2023 LTIP
The Reckitt LTIP is designed to align participants with shareholders through making awards
withstretching performance conditions denominated in both performance share options and
performance share awards. Kris Licht’s award was made to him as an Executive Committee
member before he joined the Board. Shannon Eisenhardt was granted a pro-rata LTIP award
inOctober 2023, to reflect that she joined within the performance period.
Assessment of performance versus targets
The chart below illustrates performance compared to the targets. As set out below,
performance against performance measures over the three-year performance period results
inan overall 63% vesting of the 2023 LTIP award.
Performance measure
Threshold
(20% vesting) Achieved
Maximum
(100% vesting)
Vesting (% of
total award)
LFL NR growth
(three-year CAGR)
(40%weighting)
2.0% p.a. 5.0% p.a.
17%
ROCE
(25%weighting)
14.0% 16.0%
21%
Relative TSR
(25% weighting)
Median
Upper
Quartile
15%
%NR from more
sustainable products
(5% weighting)
32% 35.0%
5%
% reduction in GHG
emissions
(5% weighting)
66% 69.0%
5%
Total vesting 63%
Overall Group performance taken into consideration
As it does every year, the Committee thoroughly evaluated the performance of both the Group
and the Executive Directors in the round to assess whether the level of vesting under the LTIP
isboth appropriate and justified. The framework that the Committee applies is set out on page
91. The Committee took into account the progress on delivery of the strategy and wider
people, culture and sustainability in 2025 as disclosed on pages 93-94 of this report andover
the performance period of the 2023 LTIP, as disclosed in previous Annual Reports, aswell as the
wider shareholder experience over this period.
Decision on 2023 LTIP vesting outcome
The Committee is satisfied that this outcome is aligned with the shareholder experience and
thewider assessment of performance over the last three years and concluded that the overall
vesting level is justified and appropriate in this wider context.
2.8% p.a.
15.6%
37.9%
73.0%
Rank 8.13/20
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
96
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Vesting of the LTIP for the Executive Directors and for recent years is shown below:
2017–2019 2018–2020 2019–2021 2020–2022 2021–2023 2022-2024 2023-2025
0% 0% 22% 100% 78% 68% 63%
Based on the performance assessment above, the 2023 LTIP award to Kris Licht and
ShannonEisenhardt will vest as detailed below.
Interests
held
1
Exercise
price)
Vesting
%
Interests
vesting
Share price
)
2
Estimated
value (£)
Kris Licht
Performance shares 44,759 NA 63% 28,198 58.73 1,656,069
Performance share options 80,000 58.28 63% 50,400 58.73 22,680
Shannon Eisenhardt
Performance shares 31,973 NA 63% 20,142 58.73 1,182,940
Performance share options 58,905 58.87 63% 37,110 58.73 0
1 Includes dividend equivalents accrued over the performance period, which are subject to performance conditions
2 As the share price on the date of vesting is unknown at the time of reporting, the value is estimated using the average
market value over Q4 2025 of £58.73. The actual value at vesting will be disclosed in the 2026 Annual Report
There is a further two-year holding period attached to the 2023 LTIP award for Kris and Shannon,
which means that vested performance shares or options will not be released until 1 January
2028, and the resultant shares from the exercise of any vested performance share options will
not be released until 1 January 2028.
Single total figure of remuneration for Executive Directors (audited)
The table below sets out a single figure for the total remuneration received by each Executive
Director for the year ended 31 December 2025, based on the information set out in the previous
sections. This is compared to the prior year figure:
Kris Licht Shannon Eisenhardt
2025
£
2024
£
2025
£
2024
£
Base salary 1,144,000 1,100,000 828,400 760,000
Taxable benefits
1
117,271 132,620 114,157 239,157
Pension benefit 114,400 110,000 82,840 76,000
Annual bonus
2
2,745,600 3,049,200 1,656,800 1,755,600
LTIP
3,4
1,678,749 1,450,288 1,182,940
Buyout awards
5
215,757
Fixed remuneration 1,375,671 1,342,620 1,025,397 1,075,157
Variable remuneration 4,424,349 4,499,488 2,839,740 1,971,357
Total 5,800,020 5,842,108 3,865,137 3,046,514
1 Benefits for Kris Licht in 2025 primarily consist of the use of a car, healthcare and tax support. For Shannon Eisenhardt, the
benefits include the use of a car, home leave flights, healthcare and tax support. Where relevant the costs above include a
gross-up for tax
2 One-third of the annual bonus is deferred into share awards for three years and will vest subject to continued employment
3 For 2025, this is the estimated value of the 2023 LTIP award, valued using an average share price over Q4 2025 of £58.73. Of
this value, £22,680 for Kris Licht and £56,196 for Shannon Eisenhardt is attributable to share price growth over the period.
Kris Licht’s LTIP award was granted before he was appointed to the Board, however, the full value of the award has been
included for transparency. Shannon Eisenhardt joined the Group in October 2023 and was granted a pro-rata LTIP award
based on the period employed during the performance period
4 The value of the Kris Lichts 2022 award included in the 2024 single figure has been restated from last year, based on the
actual share price of £49.00 on the date of vesting, 8 May 2025
5 The value of Shannon Eisenhardt’s buyout award included in the 2024 single figure, and which was subject to the same
performance conditions and targets as the Reckitt 2022 LTIP, has been restated from last year, including dividend
equivalents accrued, based on the actual share price of £56.54 on the date of vesting, 1 August 2025
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
97
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000 200,000120,000 140,000
Shannon
Eisenhardt
Kris Licht
£6.30mn
1
Shareholding
requirement
Current
shareholding
£1.69mn
1
Shareholding
requirement
Current
shareholding
The table below shows the current shareholding of each Executive Director against their respective shareholding requirements as of 31 December 2025:
Shareholding
requirement
(number of
shares)
Total beneficial
interests
(number of shares)
1
Shares awarded
under the
Deferred
Bonus Plan
2
Shares
not subject to
performance
3
Performance shares Options held
To vest in 2026
4
Unvested, subject
to performance
5
Vested but not
exercised To vest in 2026
Unvested, subject
to performance
Kris Licht 200,000 58,584 33,745 10,000 14,944 162,500 143,400 50,400 325,000
Shannon Eisenhardt 100,000 5,239 12,790 0 10,675 82,500 0 37,110 165,000
1 Total beneficial interests’ are shares owned outright. Due to the 24 for 25 share consolidation on 2 February 2026, the total beneficial interests for the Directors has reduced from those shown above
2 Shares awarded under the Deferred Bonus Plan’ shows the estimated number of shares awarded under the Deferred Bonus Plan, including an estimate of those to be deferred from the 2025 annual bonus, after tax, excluding dividend equivalents
3 For Kris Licht, includes the award under the Share Ownership Policy (SOP) granted before his appointment to the Board based on continued employment and the achievement of shareholding requirements
4 This is the estimated number of shares vesting in March 2026 under the 2023 LTIP, after tax, including dividend equivalents
5 The Executive Directors are also eligible to participate in the all-employee Sharesave Scheme. Details of options held under this plan are set out on page 110
Shareholding of Executive Directors compared to requirements
The chart below illustrates the Executive Directors’ shareholding compared to the Company’s
shareholding requirements at 31 December 2025. Executives have a period of eight years from
appointment to achieve the requirements of 200,000 shares for the CEO and 100,000 for the
CFO. Both Executive Directors are showing expected progress towards meeting these
requirements as reflected below:
Shares held
2
Shares under DBP
3
2026 LTIP Vesting
4
1 Current shareholding value based on the average closing share price in Q4 2025 of £58.73
2 Shares owned outright
3 This is the estimated number of shares awarded under the Deferred Bonus Plan, including those to be deferred from the
2025 annual bonus, after tax
4 This is the estimated number of shares vesting in March 2026 under the 2023 LTIP, after tax
Directors’ interests in shares and options (audited)
Executive Directors are expected to acquire significant numbers of shares over eight years and
retain these until retirement from the Board, with a portion required to be retained post-
employment as described below.
These shareholding requirements (200,000 shares for the current CEO and 100,000 shares for the
current CFO) are amongst the most demanding in the UK market and are equivalent to c.1,027%
and c.709% of salary for the CEO and CFO, respectively, based on a share price of £58.73. These
requirements are also nearly double the current annual LTIP award (assuming a Black-Scholes
valuation of 15% for the performance share options).
We also have post-employment shareholding requirements for a further two years. The
post-employment shareholding requirement is enforced through a restriction on Executive
Directors’ vested shares, held by our external share plan administrator, which requires Company
permission before these shares can be sold. This restriction excludes shares purchased by the
Executive Directors.
The two-year post-employment shareholding requirement is 50% of the shareholding
requirement or actual shareholding on leaving if lower. This represents c.513% of salary for the
CEO and c.354% for the CFO; it is also broadly in line with the current annual LTIP award,
(assuming a Black-Scholes valuation of 15% for the performance share options).
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
98
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Wider workforce pay arrangements
Reckitt continues to cascade its reward policy fairly and consistently throughout the organisation
and the Remuneration Committee considers the arrangements for the wider workforce when
setting Executive Directors’ remuneration.
Information reviewed by the Remuneration Committee includes salary structures, bonus design
and targets, the LTIP, share ownership, our global mobility policies, provision of benefits and
Reckitt’s all-employee share plans. The Committee is pleased to note from this review that the
Company’s remuneration policies are aligned with those of the Executive Directors, with a
cascade throughout the organisation.
During 2025, Reckitt continued to strategically reshape our Business to sharpen our portfolio and
simplify our structure for accelerated growth, ensuring Reckitt’s position as a leader in consumer
health and hygiene. In support of this, a broadbanding framework was implemented for the
senior management team, simplifying the pay structure and providing greater flexibility in
remuneration management. In addition, the benchmarking approach for the senior management
team was updated to align with the Company’s talent strategy.
In 2025, individual performance was incorporated into the annual bonus framework for middle
managers and below. Individual performance is now an element of bonus outcomes, ensuring
remuneration reflects personal contribution alongside overall business performance. This
approach supports accountability, enables appropriate differentiation, and reinforces Reckitt’s
values and leadership behaviours, ensuring bonus outcomes reflect not only what is achieved,
but how it is achieved, in support of long-term sustainable success.
Together, these changes underscore our commitment to rewarding the right behaviours and
drive long-term growth and success. Our remuneration package remains highly competitive,
helping us attract and retain top talent while fostering a culture of ownership and long-term
commitment.
Reckitt is also proud to pay above the Living Wage to all employees and Reckitt contractors in all
locations, and has a focus on providing sustainable livelihoods through our global benefit
principles.
At Reckitt, we are proud of our people and their achievements, as well as our reward policies
and practices that reflect our values and culture. We continue to focus on maintaining an open,
transparent culture by promoting continuing dialogue across the Company. During 2025, Elane
Stock, the Designated Non-Executive Director for Workforce Engagement, has fed back the
views of the workforce to the Remuneration Committee as well as the wider Board following
her meetings with colleagues. Each year the Company holds several engagement sessions with
employees and organises site visits during which town hall meetings and smaller group
discussions with our people take place. Details of this engagement can be found in the 2025
Board Activities which can be found on pages 62-63.
The table on page 99 summarises the remuneration structure for the wider workforce.
All details are subject to works council consultation and/or employee notification in country.
2025 LTIP awards granted in 2025 (audited)
The table below sets out the LTIP awards made to the Executive Directors during 2025. Vesting of these awards in full requires achievement of stretching performance conditions over the three-year
period, as set out in the 2024 Directors’ Remuneration Report. Dividend equivalents accrue on performance shares during the performance period but will only pay out on vested performance shares.
Inline with the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, for Executive Directors there is a further two-year holding period for the 2025 LTIP commencing after the end of the three-year performance period.
Date of grant
Shares over which
awards granted
Market price at
date of award
)
1
Exercise
price)
2
Face value
)
3
Face value less
exercise price
) Performance period Exercise/vesting period Holding period
Performance shares
Kris Licht 6 March 2025 87,500 52.94 N/A 4,632,250 N/A 1 January 2025–31 December 2027 March 2028 1 January 2030
Shannon Eisenhardt 6 March 2025 42,500 52.94 N/A 2,249,950 N/A 1 January 202531 December 2027 March 2028 1 January 2030
Performance share options
Kris Licht 6 March 2025 175,000 52.94 52.48 9,264,500 80,500 1 January 202531 December 2027 March 2028March 2035 1 January 2030
Shannon Eisenhardt 6 March 2025 85,000 52.94 52.48 4,499,900 39,100 1 January 2025–31 December 2027 March 2028March 2035 1 January 2030
1 The market price at date of award is the closing share price on the date of grant
2 The exercise price is based on the average closing share price over the five business days prior to the date of grant
3 For performance shares, the face value is based on the share price at the date of award and assumes the stretching performance criteria are met to achieve full vesting. For performance-based share options, the face value in the table above is calculated
as the number of share options multiplied by the market price at date of award. However, the actual value to a participant at the time of exercise will be the difference between market price at that time and the exercise price for the number of share
options vesting, after the assessment of performance against the stretching performance criteria set. It should be noted that the ‘face value’ shown above would therefore only be realised if the stretching performance conditions are met in full and the
share price at the time of exercise is double the exercise price
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
99
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Salary Annual bonus (APP) Long-term incentive Pension All-employee shares Share ownership Benefits
Salary increases are
based on individual
performance ratings,
talent assessments, and
local market practices
and conditions, e.g.
inflation.
For 2026, the salary
increase budget for the
wider UK workforce was
4%.
The average total pay
across the Group in 2025
was £56,768.
The median CEO pay
ratio is 1:104 (page 101).
We continue to progress
against our three-year
roadmap to enhance pay
transparency. In 2025,
internal pay equity
assessments were
expanded globally, with
external consolidated
pay gap reporting
scheduled to commence
in 2026.
In 2026, Reckitt was
accredited by the Fair
Wage Network and all
our employees are paid
at least the living wage in
their location. This
certifies our commitment
to employees that they
will receive a wage that
not only exceeds the
minimum wage but also
recognises the actual
cost of living in the UK.
Our APP is consistently
implemented across the
organisation with 16,000
participating employees.
Target bonuses and
maximum multipliers
increase with progression
and promotion.
Bonus payouts, aligned
with Executive Directors,
are tied to Reckitt’s
financial performance. All
employees are
incentivised based on
net revenue and a profit
measure, varying by role.
All roles include a third
measure, such as NWC.
For the majority of our
employees, bonuses are
further differentiated
based on individual
performance.
A Quality of Earnings
(QoE) assessment also
applies to assess market
performance, focusing on
both financial outcomes
and how they are
achieved.
Additional bonus plans
are in operation for
specific areas such as
sales and factories.
Reckitt grants LTIP
awards to the GEC,
Group Leadership Team
and Senior Management
Team.
The 2026 awards use the
same measures and
performance period as
for the Executive
Directors.
Awards are a fixed
number of options and
shares, based on
employee level,
performance and
potential. In addition,
participants below the
GEC receive restricted
share awards. Managers
can recommend
additional awards to key
employees.
In 2025, we expanded
our LTIP to include
employees in the middle
manager population, who
are now eligible to
receive RSU awards,
subject to local
restrictions.
An additional RSU award
will be granted to all
2026 LTIP participants
below GEC in recognition
of their contribution
during a period of
significant change.
A pension/gratuity
scheme is offered to 84%
of our global employees.
Countries where pension
provision is not prevalent
in the local market and/or
is provided by the state
remain an exception to
the above.
In the UK, all Reckitt
employees are eligible to
receive a Company
pension contribution of
at least 10% of
pensionable salary,
irrespective of any
personal contribution
made.
We offer a global share
plan for all employees to
buy Reckitt shares at a
discount over three
years. This is offered to
over 89% of our
employees globally
where local legislations
permit, and is supported
by a network of 120 local
champions and
communicated in 24
languages.
At the end of 2025,
around 11,500 Reckitt
employees were
participating in one of
our three share plans,
with over a total of £58
million of employee
savings in our all-
employee share plans, or
just over £5,000 on
average per participating
employee.
We allow and encourage
a 12-month savings
sabbatical for employees
on maternity leave.
Reckitt is proud of our
ownership culture.
Our GEC and Group
Leadership Team have
shareholding
requirements with eight
years within appointment
to reach target. These
are very demanding and
reviewed annually by the
Remuneration
Committee.
Amongst the GEC, the
total shareholding
requirement is around
£40.9 million¹ and the
average shareholding
requirement among this
group, excluding the
CEO, is c.427% of salary.
Aggregate actual holding
for the GEC is £31.5
million¹, equivalent to an
average of 381% of salary.
Total shareholding
requirement for all
employees with
requirements is £75.6
million¹, equivalent to an
average of 225% of
salary.
As at 31 December 2025,
actual holding is £58
million¹ and the actual
average holding is 168%
of salary. We regularly
check share ownership
to review progress.
We provide regularly reviewed,
market-competitive and
inclusive benefits for all our
employees. Core benefits
include:
Life insurance for all
employees of at least
2xbasesalary
Employee Assistance
Programme in every country
Health insurance for most
employees, where the state
does not cover it, with spouse
and/or children also covered
for the majority of our
employees
Global Parental Leave Policy.
At least 26 weeks’ paid
maternity leave and four
weeks’ paid paternity leave
International Transfer Policy
for global mobility and career
development. Employees
transfer on local terms basis.
Additional benefits for some
moves, such as international
healthcare, pension, school
fees, tax support and home
leave
1 Based on the average closing share price in Q4 2025 of £58.73 and includes actual shareholding as at 31 December 2025, actual Deferred Bonus Plan shares awarded (estimated net of tax) and an estimate of those to be deferred from the 2025 annual bonus
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
100
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Salary Annual bonus (APP) Long-term incentive Pension All-employee shares Share ownership Benefits
Comparison with Executive Director remuneration
Salary increases take into
account the approach for
the wider workforce.
Salaries are also set
competitively against
peers in support of the
recruitment and retention
of Executive Directors.
The CEO received an 8%
increase.
The CFO received a 4%
increase in line with the
wider UK population.
For Executive Directors,
bonuses are directly
related to Reckitt’s
financial performance:
NR, adjusted profit
before income tax
targets, as well as NWC
which acts as a
downward modifier only.
APP operates on a
multiplicative basis, in the
same way as for the
wider workforce.
A performance
assessment of the
Company and the
Executive Directors in the
round is undertaken
every year.
One-third of annual
bonus payments for
Executive Directors are
subject to a three-year
deferral into awards over
Reckitt shares.
We have malus and
clawback and other
safeguards in place to
manage any potential risk
that may arise from the
use of the APP.
Executive Directors’ LTIP
grants comprise
performance share
options and performance
share awards (based on a
fixed number), which for
the 2026 awards will vest
subject to the
achievement of LFL NR,
ROCE, relative TSR and
sustainability
performance targets.
In addition to the LTIP
three-year performance
period, Executive
Directors are subject to
an additional two-year
holding period
commencing at the end
of the performance
period.
Malus and clawback
provisions apply to the
LTIP.
Under the Policy, our
Executive Directors are
eligible to receive a
Company pension
contribution of 10% of
salary, in line with the
wider workforce in the
UK.
They are eligible to take
this as a cash alternative.
Executive Directors are
eligible to participate in
the all-employee
Sharesave Scheme on
the same basis as all
employees.
The Executive Directors
have shareholding
requirements of 200,000
shares for the CEO and
100,000 for the CFO, one
of the highest
requirements in the UK
market. These are
equivalent to 1,027% and
709% of salary
1
,
respectively.
Executive Directors are
additionally subject to a
post-employment
shareholding requirement
which is enforced
through restrictions put
in place by our share plan
administrator.
The table on page 97
sets out the progress of
the Executive Directors
towards their
shareholding
requirements.
Executive Directors receive
benefits which consist primarily
of the provision of a Company
car/allowance, risk insurances,
healthcare and tax support.
In addition, Executive Directors
are eligible for the benefits
available to the wider workforce
in their local market.
1 Based on the average closing share price in Q4 2025 of £58.73
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
101
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Gender pay gap
The Board reviews the Company’s gender pay gap. To increase transparency on this issue
Reckitt voluntarily discloses the gender pay gap for our 10 largest markets by workforce size,
including the UK, which together make up around 68% of our global permanent workforce. All
data is published in our ESG Databook on our website at reckitt.com/reporting-hub.
The 2025 UK results show a further narrowing of our mean gender pay gap, from 0.6% to 0.1%
Δ
,
while the median pay gap shifted from -9.1% to -10.2%
Δ
in favour of women. These modest
year-on-year changes reflect natural variations in our workforce composition rather any change
in our pay approach.
Reckitt has set targets to increase the number of women in senior leadership positions and has
a number of initiatives to increase this representation.
Δ KPMG’s assurance statement and our reporting methodology are detailed in our Basis of Reporting and ESG Data Book,
bothavailable at reckitt.com/reporting-hub
CEO pay ratio
The table below provides pay ratios of the CEO’s total remuneration to the remuneration of UK
employees at the lower quartile, median and upper quartile. This is in line with UK reporting
requirements.
CEO Year Method
25th percentile
pay ratio
Median
pay ratio
75th percentile
pay ratio
2025 Option A 1:137 1:104 1:59
2024 Option A 1:138 1:104 1:60
2023 Option A 1:136 1:99 1:57
2022 Option A 1:82 1:61 1:34
2021 Option A 1:170 1:121 1:78
2020 Option A 1:244 1:177 1:100
2019 Option A 1:158 1:115 1:70
The calculations reflect the application of Reckitt’s reward policy across the organisation as set
out in the section on wider workforce pay arrangements.
In particular, the Remuneration Committee believes the pay ratio is consistent with the Group’s
wider policies on employee pay, reward and progression. Reckitt ensures that employees are
paid fairly for their roles, based on the location they work in and their performance in role. As
such, the base salary, annual bonus and benefits are based on the same principles for the
identified employees as they are for the CEO.
In calculating the ratio we have used Option A, in line with shareholder guidelines. The
employees used in the calculations were selected on 26 February 2026 following the bonus
calculations reflecting the end of the 2025 financial year.
For identifying the three employees at the lower quartile, median and upper quartile, the
following methodology has been used:
All UK employees’ total remuneration as at 31 December 2025 has been considered, excluding
leavers and employees who were absent for more than 20 days during the financial year, as
these would distort the ratio
Full-time equivalent salary, variable pay, allowances and benefits (using the part-time values
and converting these to full-time equivalent values) have been calculated. In order to
calculate the value of taxable benefits we have taken the P11D value, due to ease of accessing
data. Actual pension contributions have been used, and, where appropriate, converted to
full-time equivalents
The table below summarises the identified employees in 2025:
25th percentile
)
Median pay
)
75th percentile
)
Total employee pay and benefits 42,410 55,972 97,595
Salary component 33,424 44,997 68,492
In addition, Note 5 to the Financial Statements sets out the total employment costs and average
number of employees globally during 2025. Based on these, the average global pay during 2025
was £56,768 and consequently the pay ratio between the CEO and average global employee
was 1:102.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
102
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Implementation of Directors’ Remuneration Policy in 2026
In reviewing Executive Director remuneration, the Remuneration Committee took into account
remuneration for the wider workforce. The Committee also reviewed market practice, primarily
against the FTSE 30 (excluding financial services companies) and considered an international
remuneration peer group which Reckitt competes with for talent and is subject to similar market
forces. Operationally, the international peer group is representative of consumer health and
hygiene companies. This comprises 22 companies as follows: Abbott Laboratories, Bayer,
Campbell Soup, Church and Dwight, Clorox, Coca-Cola, Colgate, Danone, GSK, Haleon, Henkel,
Johnson & Johnson, Kenvue, Kimberly-Clark, Kraft Heinz, Nestlé, Novartis, PepsiCo, Pfizer,
Procter& Gamble, Sanofi and Unilever. This peer group is also used to benchmark remuneration
for the GEC.
Salary
The CEO received an increase of 8% for 2026, representing a 4% increase in line with the wider
UK workforce and an additional 4% adjustment. As detailed in the Chair’s letter, this is part of
aphased salary adjustment over two years to address the CEO’s salary positioning which has
fallen significantly below the lower quartile of the FTSE 30 (excluding financial services). It is
intended that the second part of the adjustment will be made for 2027 (subject to continued
performance). The CFO received an increase for 2026 aligned to the wider UK workforce at 4%.
Pension
The CEO and CFO are eligible to receive a pension contribution, or equivalent cash allowance,
of10% of salary, which is in line with the Company’s level of contribution for all UK employees.
2026 Annual bonus
There are no changes to the bonus opportunity for the CEO and CFO, remaining at 120% and
100% of salary at target, respectively. Bonuses for 2026 will remain based on Reckitt’s NR and
adjusted profit before income tax targets, measured in GBP at a constant exchange rate, with
the outcome under each of the measures combined multiplicatively to give a maximum bonus
outcome of 3.57x the target bonus opportunity if both targets are met.
The NWC metric will act as a downward modifier, applying on a multiplicative basis to
thecombined outcome of the NR and adjusted profit before income tax targets, with
amaximum multiplier of 1x. One-third of any bonus earned will be deferred into Reckitt
sharesfor three years.
Similarly to 2025, the Committee’s assessment of performance in the round for the 2026 APP will
also include specific consideration of performance in relation to the progress in executing and
delivering the refreshed strategy, which is a multi-year strategic programme. The Committee
will use its judgement to assess performance in 2026 against the strategy (including the
shareholder and wider stakeholder experience during the year), and may apply a downwards or
upwards adjustment to reflect this. This will apply to our entire Senior Management Team (c.450
employees), alongside the holistic assessment of performance in the round.
We have not disclosed the performance target ranges for 2026 as we consider them to be
commercially sensitive. However, we commit to retrospectively disclosing the performance
ranges in the Directors’ Remuneration Report for the year ending 31 December 2026.
2026 LTIP awards
Award levels
There is no change to the LTIP award levels for 2026. The award for the CEO remains at 87,500
performance shares and 175,000 performance share options with the CFO’s award remaining at
42,500 performance shares and 85,000 performance share options.
Performance conditions
The LTIP performance metrics and their associated weightings have been reviewed in the year
and the Committee is of the view that the current overall balance of measures remains
appropriate and aligned to our strategy and culture.
The Committee went through a robust process when setting these targets, taking into account
a number of factors and different reference points, and the Committee considers that the
targets set are very stretching. Awards granted in 2026 will vest in line with the descriptions
below, which require significant outperformance of targets.
LFL NR growth
NR is measured as LFL growth over three years. At the time these targets were set the
Committee took into account market consensus and our stated ambition for LFL NR growth
which is +4% to +5% in the medium term. In this context, the Remuneration Committee believes
that the performance ranges are appropriately stretching and incentivise management to
deliver outperformance. 20% of this element will vest for achieving 2.8% per annum growth
increasing to full vesting for achieving 5.8% per annum growth.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
ROCE
ROCE is measured in the final year of the performance period and is a measure of how efficient
the Group is at converting its capital into earnings. For LTIP purposes, ROCE is measured on a
constant currency basis. In addition, LTIP targets include impairments prior to the start of the
performance period, whereas in the calculation elsewhere in the Annual Report total assets
have been adjusted to add back impairments of goodwill, except where the impaired asset has
been disposed or partially disposed.
If there are any impairments during the performance period, the Committee will ensure that this
does not lead to an increase in the vesting by adjusting the capital employed accordingly and to
ensure an LFL comparison to the targets. 20% of this element will vest for achieving 16.7%
increasing to full vesting for achieving 18.7%.
Relative TSR
Relative TSR directly aligns LTIP participants with the shareholder experience and will only
reward for TSR outperformance against our peers.
As it does every year, the Committee reviewed the constituents of the peer group to ensure
that they remain appropriate to assess performance against and also considered whether any
additional peers should be added. In particular, the Committee considered the peer group in the
context of the divestment of Essential Home and concluded that the divestment does not
materially alter the overall balance of Reckitt’s portfolio and that all existing constituents remain
relevant competitors in this context.
Therefore, the peer group for the 2026 LTIP awards comprises 18 companies with which we
compete for capital and to which shareholders compare us and is also an appropriate group
against which to incentivise LTIP participants to outperform. The peer companies are primarily
drawn from the constituents of the MSCI World House and Personal Products Index. The
constituents will be reviewed on an annual basis and, in particular, as new comparators
cometothe market. The TSR peer group for the 2026 LTIP award is set out below:
Beiersdorf Estée Lauder L’Oréal
Church & Dwight Haleon Nestlé
Clorox Henkel Procter & Gamble
Colgate Palmolive Kao Shiseido
Danone Kenvue Unicharm
Essity Kimberly-Clark Unilever
The Committee noted the proposed acquisition of Kenvue by Kimberly-Clark, both of which are members of the current
TSRgroup. Kimberly-Clark will remain a suitable comparator for Reckitt; however, if the transaction takes place, the Committee
will consider the treatment of Kenvue within the peer group.
Under the relative TSR measure, 20% of the award will vest for TSR at the median of the peer
group, increasing to full vesting for upper quartile performance or above.
Sustainability
Sustainability measures incentivise delivery of our 2030 Sustainability Ambitions, in particular our
ambition for 50% of NR to come from more sustainable products by 2030. Our LTIP targets for
this measure reflect our progress to 2030, such that 20% of this element will vest for achieving
44% of NR from more sustainable products, increasing to full vesting for achieving 47% in 2028.
As set out on page 43 of this report, the 2030 Sustainability Ambition for this measure now
relates to Core Reckitt only, excluding MJN, and as such the LTIP targets have been set on the
same basis.
Summary of 2026 LTIP targets
Performance will be assessed for each measure, at the end of the three-year performance
period, on a sliding scale as set out below:
Threshold
(20% vesting)
Maximum
(100% vesting)
LFL NR growth (three-year CAGR)
(40% weighting) 2.8% 5.8%
ROCE (final year) on a constant foreign exchange basis
(25% weighting) 16.7% 18.7%
Relative TSR
(25% weighting) Median
Upper
quartile
Sustainability: % of NR from more sustainable products (final year)
(10% weighting) 44% 47%
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Adjustment of in-flight LTIP performance measures
In line with normal market practice and our historical approach for material acquisitions and divestments during the performance period, the Committee has adjusted the targets for the 2024–2026
and 20252027 awards, to reflect the divestment of Essential Home.
A consistent approach has been taken across all three relevant performance measures, in line with generally accepted shareholder principles, with the targets assessed on a like-for-like basis and
the adjustments made to ensure that the challenge in the new targets remains equal to that of the original targets and that participants are no better or worse off.
The tables below show the original targets and the new targets for the remaining period of the in-flight awards.
2024 LTIP targets
Original targets Adjusted targets
Threshold
(20% vesting)
Maximum
(100% vesting)
Threshold
(20% vesting)
Maximum
(100% vesting)
LFL NR growth (three-year CAGR)
(40% weighting) 2.0% 5.0% 2.1% 5.1%
ROCE (final year) on a constant foreign
exchange basis (25% weighting) 14.9% 16.9% 12.9% 14.9%
Relative TSR
(25% weighting) Median
Upper
quartile Median
Upper
quartile
Sustainability: % of NR from more
sustainable products (final year)
(5% weighting) 43% 46% 43.2% 46.2%
Sustainability: % reduction in GHG
emissions in operations (final year)
(5% weighting) 67% 70% 67% 70%
2025 LTIP targets
Original targets Adjusted targets
Threshold
(20% vesting)
Maximum
(100% vesting)
Threshold
(20% vesting)
Maximum
(100% vesting)
LFL NR growth (three-year CAGR)
(40% weighting) 2.5% 5.5% 2.8% 5.8%
ROCE (final year) on a constant foreign
exchange basis (25% weighting) 17.5% 19.5% 15.3% 17.3%
Relative TSR
(25% weighting) Median
Upper
quartile Median
Upper
quartile
Sustainability: % of NR from more
sustainable products (final year)
(10% weighting) 43% 46% 42.5% 45.5%
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Additional Remuneration Disclosures
Percentage change in the remuneration of Directors
We are required to publish the annual percentage change in remuneration (salary or fees, benefits and annual bonus) for each Director compared to the annual average percentage change in
remuneration for the employees (excluding Directors) of the Parent Company. Since the CEO and CFO are the sole employees of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc, this statutory disclosure is not possible.
In the table below we are therefore voluntarily disclosing the percentage change in remuneration for all UK employees in order to provide a representative comparison. The Company considers UK
employees to be an appropriate comparator group as the Executive Directors’ remuneration arrangements are similar in structure to the majority of these employees and it reflects the economic
environment where the Executive Directors are employed. The analysis is based on a consistent set of employees for each comparison, i.e. the same individuals or roles appear in the 2024/25
comparison, and similarly for previous year comparisons.
2024/25 2023/24 2022/23 2021/22 2020/21
Salary/fee Benefits Bonus Salary/fee Benefits Bonus Salary/fee Benefits Bonus Salary/fee Benefits Bonus Salary/fee Benefits Bonus
All UK employees
1
4.4% 7.1%
2
1.8% 5.6% 8.9%
2
-23.3% 6.5% 1.6%² 6.1% 4.1% 2.1%
2
15.6% 5.9% 6.2 -8.9%
Sir Jeremy Darroch
(Chair of the Board) 40% 234.4% 516.2%
Andrew Bonfield 16% 22.9% -0.7% 6.2% 2.4%
Elane Stock 12% 17.5% 3.4% 2.6% 2.7%
Fiona Dawson
3
102%
Kris Licht (CEO) 4% -12% -10% 91.3% 130.4% 65.2%
Mahesh Madhavan
4
Margherita Della Valle 6% 6.6% 3.4% 2.6% 105.4%
Marybeth Hays 25% -
Pat Verduin
5
Shannon Eisenhardt (CFO) 9% -52% -6% 380.0% 24.1% 278.4%
Stefan Oschmann
6
Tamara Ingram 6% 16.2%
Mary Harris
7
-61% 3.3% -1.6% -3.8% 2.0%
Mehmood Khan
8
-29% 14.8% 3.4% 2.6% 2.7%
1 The percentages for ‘All UK employees’ reflect the average percentage change in full-time equivalent salary, taxable benefits and allowances, and bonus for colleagues based in the UK between 2020/21, 2021/22, 2022/23, 2023/24 and 2024/25. It only
includes colleagues employed in both years in the comparison
2 The percentage change in taxable benefits for all UK employees excludes international transfer benefits as this is volatile from year to year based on each individuals circumstances
3 Fiona Dawson had a change to her committee role during 2025
4 Mahesh Madhavan joined the Board on 1 January 2025
5 Pat Verduin joined the Board on 9 June 2025
6 Stefan Oschmann joined the Board on 1 January 2025 and had a change to his Committee role during the year
7 Mary Harris was a member of the Board until May 2025
8 Mehmood Khan was a member of the Board until July 2025
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Relative importance of spend on pay
The table below shows shareholder distributions (i.e. dividends and share buybacks) and total
employee pay expenditure for 2024 and 2025, together with the percentage change in both.
2025
m)
2024
m)
% change
2024/25
Total shareholder distribution
1
2,282 2,709 -16%
Total employee expenditure
2
2,333 2,446 -5%
1 Details of shareholder distribution are set out in Notes 24 and 28 to the Financial Statements and are made up of dividends
of £1,403 million and share buybacks of £879 million
2 Details of employee expenditure are set out in Note 5 to the Financial Statements
Payments to past Directors (audited)
No other benefits or payments were delivered to former Directors in the year.
Performance graph
The graph below shows the TSR of the Company and the UK FTSE 100 Index over the period
since 1 January 2016. This shows the growth in the value of a hypothetical holding of £100
invested on 31 December 2015. The FTSE 100 Index was selected on the basis that it contains
companies of a comparable size, in the absence of an appropriate industry peer group in the UK.
TSR since 1 January 2016
£ value of £100 invested at 1 January 2016
The table below sets out the single figure of total remuneration for the role of CEO over the last
10 years.
(£000)
CEO single figure of
remuneration Kris Licht
Nicandro
Durante
Laxman
Narasimhan
Rakesh
Kapoor
Annual
bonus (as a
percentage
of maximum)
LTIP
vesting (as a
percentage
of maximum)
2016 15,289 0% 50%
2017 8,999 0% 50%
2018 14,314 84% 65%
2019 4,599
1
938 12%
2
0%
3
2020 8,434
1
100% 0%
3
2021 5,967 91% 21.5%
2022 2,118 918 100%
4
1 0 0 %
5
2023 3,407
6
5,260 82% 78%
6,7
2024 5,842
6
65% 68%
6
2025 5,800
6
56% 63%
6
1 Includes buyouts in respect of legacy arrangements from previous employer
2 Zero for Rakesh Kapoor
3 Laxman Narasimhan was not with the Group at the time these awards were granted
4 Laxman Narasimhan was not eligible for a 2022 APP following his resignation as CEO
5 Nicandro Durante was a NED at the time these awards were granted and therefore did not receive an award; Laxman
Narasimhan’s award lapsed following his resignation as CEO
6 Includes the LTIP which was granted in relation to Kris Licht’s previous role which did not sit on the Board
7 Nicandro Durante was not with the Group at the time these awards were granted
2016
Reckitt FTSE 100
Source: LSEG Datastream
112
119
115
133
103
122
108
143
118
126
118
150
110
157
106
169
185
99
223
129
50
100
125
150
175
200
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2026
0
25
75
225
2025
250
100
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Single total figure of 2025 remuneration for NEDs and implementation for 2026 (audited)
The following NED fee policy will apply from 1 January 2026. The table also sets out the fees that
were in place for the year ended 31 December 2025.
2026 fees 2025 fees
Cash fee
)
Fee delivered
in Reckitt
shares
)
Cash fee
)
Fee delivered
in Reckitt
shares
)
Base fees
Chair of the Board 570,000 190,000 532,500 177,500
Non-Executive Director 89,250 29,750 86,250 28,750
Additional fees
Chair of Committee 40,000 40,000
Member of Committee 22,500 22,500
Designated Non-Executive Director for
Engagement with Company’s Workforce 22,500 22,500
Senior Independent Director 40,000 40,000
Chair and NED fees were reviewed during the year taking into account the time commitment
required to meet the scope and responsibilities of the roles, the increases given to the wider
workforce and market practice. The fee for the Chair of the Board has been increased to
£760,000, positioning the fee around the median of the FTSE 30 (excluding financial services).
The basic NED fee will increase to £119,000, an increase of c.3.5%. For 2026, we have introduced
a fee for the members of the Nomination Committee, to align with the additional membership
fees for the other Board Committees. We will continue to review NED fees to ensure they are
appropriate and competitive against the market.
In addition, NEDs are eligible to receive support from the Company to complete a UK tax return,
if required.
The proportion delivered in Reckitt shares continues to be 25% of the base fee, being £190,000
for the Chair and £29,750 for the NEDs.
The table below sets out a single figure for the total remuneration received by each NED for the
year ended 31 December 2025 and the prior year:
2025 fees 2024 fees
Cash
)
Shares
)
Total
)
Cash
)
Shares
)
Total
)
Sir Jeremy Darroch 532,500 177,500 710,000 385,833 122,500 508,333
Andrew Bonfield 166,250 28,750 195,000 140,833 27,500 168,333
Elane Stock 131,250 28,750 160,000 115,833 27,500 143,333
Fiona Dawson
1
120,019 28,750 148,769 59,792 13,750 73,542
Mahesh Madhavan 108,750 28,750 137,50 0
Margherita Della Valle 108,750 28,750 137,500 102,500 27,500 130,000
Marybeth Hays 131,250 28,750 160,000 103,016 25,208 128,224
Pat Verduin
1,2
68,952 14,375 83,327
Stefan Oschmann
1
118,614 28,750 147,364
Tamara Ingram 108,750 28,750 137,50 0 102,500 27,500 130,000
Mary Harris
3
44,953 11,979 56,932 119,167 27,500 146,667
Mehmood Khan
4,5
70,901 28,750 99,651 112,500 27,500 140,000
1 Fiona Dawson, Pat Verduin and Stefan Oschmann had changes to their committee roles during the year which is reflected
intheir fee above
2 Pat Verduin joined the Board on 9 June 2025. Fees shown for 2025 are paid from this date
3 Mary Harris was a member of the Board until May 2025
4 Mehmood Khan was a member of the Board until July 2025
5 Mehmood Khan received the full fee delivered by share purchase as this was arranged prior to him stepping down from
theBoard
Travel and expenses for NEDs are incurred in the normal course of business, for example, in
relation to attendance at Board and Committee meetings. The costs associated with these are
all met by the Company.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
108
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Summary of shareholder voting at the 2025 AGM
The following table shows the results of the voting on the 2024 Directors’ Remuneration Report
and 2024 Directors’ Remuneration Policy at the 2025 AGM:
Votes for
For
%
Votes
against
Against
% Total
Votes
withheld
Approve the 2024 Directors
Remuneration Report 511,554,831 96.08% 20,866,112 3.92% 532,420,943 417,521
Approve the Directors
Remuneration Policy 500,172,163 94.12% 31,239,828 5.88% 531,411,991 1,426,472
The Remuneration Committee had extensive dialogue with shareholders during 2024 on the
proposed 2025 Remuneration Policy, including engaging with shareholders representing
approximately 40% of our shareholder register as well as the key proxy advisors. The majority of
shareholders and advisory bodies providing input were supportive of the proposals and noted
that no significant changes were being made to our Remuneration Policy. This was
demonstrated by the high levels of support received for both the Policy and Annual Report on
Remuneration at the 2025 AGM. In December 2025 the Remuneration Committee Chair engaged
shareholders representing more than 55% of our register with regards to remuneration for the
CEO and application of an upwards adjustment to the annual bonus.
Directors’ service contracts
NEDs have letters of engagement which set out their duties and time commitment expected.
They are appointed for an initial three-year term, subject to election and annual re-election by
shareholders. Appointments are renewable for subsequent three-year terms by mutual consent.
Details are set out below:
Length of service as of
31December 2025
Date of appointment Years Months
Sir Jeremy Darroch 1 November 2022 3 2
Andrew Bonfield 1 July 2018 7 6
Elane Stock 1 September 2018 7 4
Fiona Dawson 1 June 2024 1 7
Mahesh Madhavan 1 January 2025 0 12
Margherita Della Valle 1 July 2020 5 6
Marybeth Hays 1 February 2024 1 11
Pat Verduin 9 June 2025 0 6
Stefan Oschmann 1 January 2025 0 12
Tamara Ingram 1 February 2023 2 11
The CEO and CFO service contracts contain a 12-month notice period. Directors’ service contracts
and letters of engagement are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office.
Advisors
Deloitte LLP (Deloitte) was appointed by the Remuneration Committee as independent advisor
effective from 1 January 2014 following a review of the advisor in late 2013. The Committee
undertakes due diligence periodically to ensure that Deloitte remains independent of the
Company and that the advice provided is impartial and objective. Deloitte is a founding member
of and signatory to the Code of Conduct for Remuneration Consultants, details of which can be
found at www.remunerationconsultantsgroup.com. During 2025, Deloitte LLP also provided the
Group with advice and compliance support in a number of areas, including corporate, indirect
and employment taxes, global mobility, and advisory and technology consulting.
These services were provided under separate engagement terms and the Committee is
satisfied that the provision of these services did not impair Deloitte’s ability to advise the
Committee independently. Deloitte’s total fees for the provision of remuneration services were
£227,000 on the basis of time and materials. It should be noted that although we are only
required to disclose the value of fees for services which materially assisted the Remuneration
Committee, as with previous years, we have disclosed the full value of remuneration services
from Deloitte, which includes advice to management and to the Remuneration Committee.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
109
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Directors’ interests in shares and options under the LTIP
1
and buyout awards (audited)
Grant date
Award
at grant date
Granted
during the
year
Dividend
equivalents
accrued from
grant date
2
Exercised/
vested during
the year
Lapsed during
the year
At
31 December
2025
Option price
)
Market price at
date of award
)
Market
price
at date of
exercise/
vesting
)
Exercise/vesting
period
Kris Licht
Performance-based
share awards
20 May 2022 40,000 3,533 29,600 13,933 62.42 48.93 May 2025
21 March 2023 40,000 4,759 44,759 59.18 March 2026
6 March 2024 75,000 6,418 81,418 50.14 March 2027
6 March 2025 87,500 3,477 90,977 52.94 March 2028
Performance-based
share options
1 May 2020 50,000 50,000 65.20 May 2023May 2030
28 May 2021 50,000 39,000 64.67 May 2024May 2031
20 May 2022 80,000 54,400 25,600 54,400 63.32 May 2025May 2032
21 March 2023 80,000 80,000 58.28 Mar 2026Mar 2033
6 March 2024 150,000 150,000 50.90 March 2027–March 2034
6 March 2025 175,000 175,000 52.48 March 2028March 2035
Shannon Eisenhardt
Performance-based
share awards
26 October 2023 29,453 2,520 31,973 55.94 March 2026
6 March 2024 40,000 3,423 43,423 50.14 March 2027
6 March 2025 42,500 1,689 44,189 52.94 March 2028
Performance-based
share options
26 October 2023 58,905 58,905 58.87 March 2026October 2033
6 March 2024 80,000 80,000 50.90 March 2027–March 2034
6 March 2025 85,000 85,000 52.48 March 2028March 2035
Buyout awards
3
26 October 2023 5,248 248 3,816 1,680 55.94 56.54 August 2025
1 Vesting of LTIP awards is subject to performance conditions set by the Remuneration Committee and the awards are subject to an additional two-year holding period commencing at the end of the performance period
2 Dividend equivalents accrue on performance shares during the vesting period and vest subject to the same performance conditions
3 The buyout award for Shannon Eisenhardt was subject to the same performance conditions as the Reckitt 2022 LTIP which vested at 68%, as reported in the 2024 Director’s Remuneration Report
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
110
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Directors’ interests in shares in the Deferred Bonus Plan
1
(audited)
1 January 2025
Grant date
Award
at grant date
Granted during
the year
Vested during
the year
(including
dividend
equivalents)
2
Lapsed during
the year
At
31 December
2025
Option price
)
Market price
at date
of award
)
Market price
at date
of vesting
) Vesting period
Kris Licht
Deferred Bonus Plan 21 March 2022 5,997 6,634 57.92 51.94 March 2025
Deferred Bonus Plan 21 March 2023 10,041 10,041 58.28 March 2026
Deferred Bonus Plan 21 March 2024 18,295 18,295 43.00 March 2027
Deferred Bonus Plan 21 March 2025 19,751 19,751 51.94 March 2028
Shannon Eisenhardt
Deferred Bonus Plan 21 March 2024 3,359 3,359 43.00 March 2027
Deferred Bonus Plan 21 March 2025 11,371 11,371 51.94 March 2028
1 One-third of the annual bonus is delivered in the form of conditional share awards which are deferred for three years
2 Dividend equivalents accrue on deferred bonus shares during the vesting period and will be disclosed on vesting
Executive employees may also participate in the all-employee Sharesave Scheme on the same basis as all other employees. The table below details options held.
1 January 2025
Sharesave Scheme Grant date
At
1 January
2025
Granted during
the year
Exercised
during the year
Lapsed during
the year
At
31 December
2025
Option price
)
Market price
atexercise
) Exercise period
Kris Licht 26 March 2024 780 780 40.49 May 2029- Oct 2029
Shannon Eisenhardt 26 March 2024 780 780 40.49 May 2029- Oct 2029
With the exception of the Directors’ total beneficial interests shown on page 97, which were impacted by the share consolidation which took place on 2 February 2026, there have been no other
changes to the Directors’ interests as set out in the above tables between 31 December 2025 and 4 March 2026.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
111
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Directors’ Remuneration Report continued
Directors’ interests in the share capital of the Company (audited)
The Directors in office at the end of the year and those in office at 4 March 2026 had the following
beneficial interests in the ordinary shares of the Company:
4 March
2026
31 December
2025
31 December
2024
Sir Jeremy Darroch 3,182 3,315 1,663
Andrew Bonfield 1,638 1,707 1,427
Elane Stock 4,801 5,002 4,717
Fiona Dawson 774 807 298
Kris Licht 56,228 58,584 40,822
Mahesh Madhavan 496 517
Margherita Della Valle 1,272 1,325 1,058
Marybeth Hays 544 567 290
Pat Verduin
1
129 135
Shannon Eisenhardt 5,026 5,239 3,071
Stefan Oschmann 316 330
Tamara Ingram 823 858 565
Mary Harris
2
3,597 3,597
Mehmood Khan
3
1,418 1,418
1 Pat Verduin joined the Board on 9 June 2025
2 Mary Harris stepped down from the Board on 8 May 2025 and her interest in shares is shown up to this date
3 Mehmood Khan stepped down from the Board on 24 July 2025 and his interest in shares is shown up to this date
The number of shares at 4 March 2026 reflect the reduction in the number of shares due to the 24 for 25 share consolidation
which took place on 2 February 2026
No person who was a Director (or a Director’s connected person) on 31 December 2025 and at 4 March 2026 had any notifiable
share interests in any subsidiary
The Company’s Register of Directors’ Interests (which is open to inspection) contains full details of Directors’ shareholdings and
options to subscribe for shares
As approved and signed on behalf of the Board of Directors
Fiona Dawson
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
4 March 2026
This Directors’ Remuneration Report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 and
Schedule 8 of the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 (asamended).
Thereport meets the requirements of the FCA Listing Authority’s Listing Rules and the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency
Rules. Inthis report we describe how the principles of good governance relating to Directors’ remuneration, as set out in the
UKCorporate Governance Code (January 2024) (theCode), are applied in practice. The Remuneration Committee confirms that
throughout the financial year the Company has complied withthese governance rules and best practice provisions.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
112
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Introduction
We present below our Directors’ Report for
the year ended 31 December 2025. Certain
matters required to be included in this
Directors’ Report are included in the Strategic
Report on pages 1-52, including an indication
of the likely future developments of the
Business, R&D activities of the Group and
details of important events affecting the
Company. The Corporate Governance Report
can be found on pages 53-116 and is deemed
to be incorporated into this Directors’ Report
by reference.
Further disclosure requirements which are
deemed to form part of the management
report can be found on the following pages of
this Annual Report and are incorporated into
this Directors’ Report by reference:
Section Pages
Acquisitions and disposals 176
Awards under employee share
schemes and long-term incentive
schemes
174-175
Corporate Governance Report 53-116
Statement of Directors
Responsibilities, including
disclosure of information to the
Auditor
116
Disclosure of Greenhouse Gas
(GHG) emissions
42, 44
Employment policy and
employee involvement
8-9
Engagement with employees,
suppliers, customers and others
65-67
Environmental, social and
governance (ESG) matters
42-47
Financial instruments and
financial risk management
158-164
Future developments in the
Business
1-52
Post-Balance Sheet events 177, 185
Research and development
activities
12-13, 31-33
Shareholder information 210-213
Sustainability and corporate
responsibility
42-47
Viability Statement 52
Charitable donations 45-46
Subsidiary and other related
undertakings (including overseas
branches)
186-197
Information on the Board’s stakeholder
engagement and activities can be found on
pages 65-67 and further information is also
set out in the Section 172 Statement, which
can be found on page 68.
The Strategic Report and the Directors
Report together constitute the management
report as required under Rule 4.1.8R of the
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules.
Results and dividends
The Consolidated Income Statement can be
found on page 133. The profit for the year
attributable to equity shareholders of the
Company amounted to £3,182 million.
The Directors resolved to pay an interim
dividend of 84.4 pence per ordinary share
(2024: 80.4 pence), which was paid to
shareholders on 18 September 2025. As
announced on the 31 December 2025, Reckitt
agreed the divestment of its Essential Home
business with excess cash being returned to
shareholders by means of a special dividend
of 235 pence per ordinary share. As approved
at the General Meeting held on 27 January
2026, the special dividend was paid to
shareholders on 20 February 2026.
The Directors recommend a final dividend for
the year of 127.8 pence per share (2024: 121.7
pence) which, together with the interim
dividend, makes a total dividend for the year
of 212.2 pence per share (2024: 202.1 pence).
This figure excludes the special dividend paid
on 20 February 2026. During the year no
shareholders waived their right to receive
dividend payments. The final dividend, if
approved by the shareholders at the
forthcoming Annual General Meeting (AGM) of
the Company, will be paid on 12 June 2026 to
shareholders on the register at the close of
business on 10 April 2026.
Directors
Details of the Company’s Directors who
served during the financial year ended 31
December 2025 and details of Directors
appointed during 2026 can be found on pages
54-55. The rules governing the appointment
and retirement of Directors are set out in the
Company’s Articles of Association (the
Articles) and all appointments are made in
accordance with the Code. Under the terms
of reference of the Nomination Committee, all
Director appointments must be
recommended by the Nomination Committee
for approval by the Board of Directors. All
Directors must submit themselves for election
or re-election each year at the AGM. With the
exception of Margherita Della Valle and
Mahesh Madhavan who have notified the
Board that they will not be standing for
re-election, all other Directors will offer
themselves for election or re-election at the
2026 AGM in compliance with the Code.
Details of the Directors standing for election
or re-election can be found in the 2026 Notice
of AGM.
Information on the service agreements of
Executive Directors can be found in the
Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages
84-111. The letters of appointment of the
Non-Executive Directors are available for
inspection at the Company’s registered office.
Powers of Directors
The Board of Directors is responsible for the
management of the Business and may
exercise all powers of the Company subject
to the provisions of the Company’s Articles
and the Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006). The
Articles contain specific provisions and
restrictions regarding the Company’s power
to borrow money. Powers relating to the
alteration of share capital are also included in
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
113
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Report of the Directors continued
the Articles and shareholders are asked to
renew such authorities each year at the AGM.
A copy of the Articles is available on the
Company’s website at reckitt.com/ investors/
corporate-governance or can be obtained
upon written request from the Company
Secretary or the UK Registrar of Companies,
Companies House.
Directors’ insurance and indemnities
The Company indemnifies the Directors and
Officers of the Company and any Group
subsidiary to the extent permitted by section
236 of CA 2006 in respect of the legal
defence costs for claims against them and
third-party liabilities. The indemnity would not
provide cover for a Director or Officer if that
individual was found to have acted
fraudulently or dishonestly.
The Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance
cover was maintained throughout the year
ended 31 December 2025 at the Company’s
expense.
Directors’ interests
A statement of Directors’ interests in the
share capital of the Company is shown on
page 111 of the Directors’ Remuneration
Report. Details of Executive Directors’ options
to subscribe for shares in the Company are
included on pages 109-110 in the audited part
of the Directors’ Remuneration Report.
During the year, no Director had a material
interest in any derivative or financial
instrument relating to the Company’s shares.
Details of the Directors’ remuneration are
disclosed in the Directors’ Remuneration
Report on pages 84-111. No Director has a
material interest in any ‘contract of
significance’ (as defined by the FCA) to which
the Company, or any of its subsidiary
undertakings, is a party as at 31 December
2025.
Share capital
As at 31 December 2025, the Company’s
issued share capital consisted of 702,089,339
ordinary shares of 10 pence each of which
672,380,209 carried voting rights and
29,709,130 ordinary shares were held in
Treasury.
As announced on 7 January 2026 and
approved by shareholders at a General
Meeting on 27 January 2026, the Company
completed a share consolidation of its issued
share capital with effect from 2 February
2026. Following the consolidation, the
Company’s issued share capital consisted of
674,005,752 ordinary shares of 10 5/12 pence
each. As of the last practicable date, the
Company’s issued share capital consisted of
674,005,752 ordinary shares of 10 5/12 pence
of which 644,956,962 carried voting rights and
29,048,790 ordinary shares were held in
Treasury.
Each share carries the right to one vote at
general meetings of the Company. Details of
changes to the ordinary shares issued and of
options and awards granted during the year
are set out in Note 24 to the Financial
Statements.
The rights and obligations attached to the
ordinary shares are contained in the
Company’s Articles. There are no restrictions
on the voting rights attached to the
Company’s ordinary shares or the transfer of
securities in the Company except in the case
of transfers of securities:
That certain restrictions may from time to
time be imposed by laws and regulations
(for example, insider trading laws)
Pursuant to the UK Listing Rules of the
United Kingdom Listing Authority whereby
certain employees of the Company require
the approval of the Company to deal in the
Company’s ordinary shares
No person holds securities in the Company
which carry special voting rights with regard
to control of the Company. The Company is
not aware of any agreements between
holders of securities that may result in
restrictions on the transfer of securities or on
voting rights.
Allotment of shares
At the 2025 AGM, authority was granted to
the Directors under section 551 of CA 2006 to
allot shares or grant rights to subscribe for, or
convert any security into, shares of the
Company. At the 2026 General Meeting,
authority was granted to the Directors to
replace the authority granted at the 2025
AGM to enable the Company to allot new
ordinary shares and to disapply pre-emptive
rights, to cover the period between the date
of the General Meeting and the 2026 AGM.
At the 2026 AGM, a resolution will be
proposed to the shareholders to renew the
Directors’ authority to allot equity shares
representing approximately one-third of the
Company’s issued share capital, excluding
Treasury shares, as at the latest practicable
date prior to the publication of the Notice of
AGM.
In accordance with the Investment
Association Share Capital Management
Guidelines, Directors will once again seek
authority to allot further ordinary shares, in
connection with a pre-emptive offer by way
of a rights issue, up to a further one-third of
the Company’s existing issued share capital
on the same date. The authorities sought
would, if granted, expire at the earlier of six
months after the Company’s next accounting
reference date, or at the conclusion of the
AGM of the Company held in 2027, whichever
is the sooner.
Under section 561 of CA 2006, shareholders
have a right of first refusal in relation to
certain issues of new shares. A special
resolution will also be proposed to renew the
Directors’ power to allot shares in the capital
of the Company without complying with the
pre-emption rights in the CA 2006 in certain
circumstances up to a maximum of 10% of the
Company’s issued share capital.
This disapplication authority sought is in line
with institutional shareholder guidance and, in
particular, with the Pre-Emption Group
Statement of Principles issued in November
2023.
This authority will maintain the Company’s
flexibility in relation to future share issues,
including issues required to finance business
opportunities, should appropriate
circumstances arise.
Authority to purchase own shares
Authority was granted to the Directors at the
2025 AGM for the purposes of section 701 of
CA 2006 to repurchase shares in the market.
This authority was re-approved by
shareholders at the 2026 General Meeting and
remains valid until the conclusion of the
forthcoming AGM.
On 24 July 2024, the Company announced a
£1 billion share buyback programme which
was completed on 30 June 2025 (the 2024
Programme).
On 24 July 2025, the Company announced,
consistent with its capital allocation
framework, a further £1 billion share buyback
programme to be carried out over 12 months
(the 2025 Programme). On 28 July 2025, the
Company announced the commencement of
the first tranche of the 2025 Programme to
return up to £250 million to shareholders,
which completed on 21 October 2025. On 26
September 2025, the Company announced
the second tranche of the 2025 Programme
to return up to £250 million to shareholders.
On 30 January 2026, the second tranche came
to an end with £206 million returned to
shareholders.
During the financial year ended 31 December
2025, the Company purchased in aggregate
16,382,499 ordinary shares of 10 pence each.
The total cost of the shares purchased during
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
114
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Report of the Directors continued
the financial year ended 31 December 2025
was £879 million. A further 921,790 shares
have been purchased between 1 January 2026
and 30 January 2026 at a cost of £56 million.
Under authority granted to Directors under
section 729 of CA 2006 to cancel shares held
in Treasury, 30,000,000 ordinary 10 pence
shares were cancelled from Treasury on 15
December 2025.
As at the last practicable date 29,048,790
ordinary shares were held in Treasury
(representing 4.5% of the issued ordinary
shares) for the purposes of satisfying the
Company’s obligations under employee equity
incentive schemes.
Shares held in Treasury are not eligible to
participate in dividends and do not carry any
voting rights.
At the 2026 AGM, the Directors will seek to
renew the authority granted to them under
section 701 of CA 2006 to repurchase shares
in the market. Such authority, if approved, will
be limited to a maximum of 64,490,000
ordinary shares, representing less than 10% of
the Company’s issued ordinary share capital
(excluding Treasury shares) calculated as at
the latest practicable date prior to publication
of the Notice of AGM, and sets the minimum
and maximum prices which may be paid.
Change of control and
significantagreements
There are a number of agreements that take
effect, alter or terminate upon a change of
control of the Company following a takeover.
The shareholder agreement between the
Company and JAB Holdings B.V. (JAB) at the
time of the merger in 1999 entitled JAB to
nominate Board Directors. A holding in excess
of 20% or 10% of the Company’s ordinary
shares entitles JAB to nominate two Directors
or one Director respectively. JAB’s current
holding is below this amount and there is
currently no nominated Director on the Board.
None of these are deemed to be significant in
terms of their potential impact on the
business of the Group as a whole.
There are no significant agreements between
the Company and its Directors or employees
providing for compensation for loss of office
or employment that occurs because of a
takeover bid, except that provisions of the
Company’s share plans may cause options
andawards granted under such plans to vest
on a takeover, and if the employment of
anExecutive Director or other employee
isterminated by the Company following a
takeover then there may be an entitlement
toappropriate notice and/or compensation
asprovided in applicable contracts or terms
of employment.
There is no information that the Company
isrequired to disclose about persons
withwhom it has contractual or other
arrangements with, which are essential
tothebusiness of the Company.
Employees
The Group is committed to the principle
ofequal opportunity in employment: no
applicant or employee receives less
favourable treatment on the grounds of age,
disability, medical condition, colour, ethnicity,
race, citizenship, place of origin, religion, faith,
pregnancy, family status, marital status, sexual
orientation, sex, gender identity, gender
expression, political affiliation, protected
veteran status, socioeconomic background,
union affiliation, the association or perceived
association with a person identified by one or
more of the above characteristics, and any
other basis protected by applicable law.
Employment applications are considered on
the basis of aptitude, merit, and relevant skills,
and fair consideration is given to all
applications. We have issued specific
guidance and training on inclusive recruitment
practices for managers with hiring
responsibilities. Where an employee has an
existing disability or becomes disabled during
their employment, practical efforts are made
to assist the employee in continuing their
current role, including appropriate
workplaceadjustments.
All employees are treated in a fair and
inclusive manner throughout their careers,
inclusive of training, learning and development
opportunities, and career progression as
warranted. Further details of our Inclusion and
Respectful Workplace Policy can be found at
reckitt.com/our-company/policies-reports.
It is essential to the continued improvement
inperformance, efficiency and productivity
throughout the Group that each employee
understands the Group’s strategies, policies
and procedures. Open and regular
communication with employees at all levels
isan essential part of the performance
management process.
Continuous development is a key priority for
us at Reckitt, and we place strong emphasis
on learning through the 50:40:10 approach,
whereby 50% of development comes from
on-the-job learning, 40% from learning
through others, and 10% from formal learning.
It is important to us that each employee has
meaningful performance and development
conversations, starting with objective setting
at the beginning of the year, and continuing
through mid-year and year-end review
discussions. We place equal importance on
what is achieved, as well as how objectives
are achieved – keeping our Leadership
Behaviours at the fore – with colleagues
receiving a rating for both areas at the end
ofthe year. These reviews, as well as informal
development discussions through the year are
also opportunities for employees to discuss
their ongoing development and career
aspirations, and we place a strong emphasis
on employees having high-quality Personal
Development Plans (PDPs) in place.
Employee matters, incentives
andshareownership
Group incentive schemes reinforce financial
and economic factors affecting the
performance of the Business. Employees
typically have three to five performance
objectives which are directly linked to their
job and their specific contribution to the
overall performance of the Group. In addition,
presentations, videos and Q&A sessions are
held for employees around the world on
publication of the Group’s financial results to
provide employees with awareness of the
financial and economic factors affecting the
Company’s performance, and so that
employee views are fed back to management
and taken into account when decisions are
made. Further information on investing in our
people can be found in the People and
Culture section of the Strategic Report on
pages 8-9.
The Company operates three all-employee
share plans. Through these schemes, the
Board encourages employees to become
shareholders and to participate in the Group’s
employee share ownership plans, should they
wish. Savings-related share plans covering
most of the world give employees the
opportunity to acquire shares in the Company
by means of making regular savings.
We currently have around 12,000 colleagues
participating in one of Reckitt’s all-employee
share plans. Further details on our all-
employee share plans and awards made
under executive share plans can be found
inNote 25 on pages 174–175 of the
FinancialStatements.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
115
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Report of the Directors continued
Political donations
During the year, the Company and its
subsidiaries did not make any political
donations or incur any political expenditure,
nor were any contemplated. In keeping with
previous practice, at the forthcoming AGM
shareholders will be asked to approve, on a
precautionary basis, for the Company and its
subsidiaries to make political donations and
incur political expenditure for the period
ending 31 December 2026.
Financial instruments and risk
The financial risk management objectives and
policies of the Group are set out in Note 15,
from page 158 of the Financial Statements.
The Note sets out information on the
Company’s policy for hedging each major
type of forecasted transactions for which
hedge accounting is used, and our exposure
to currency risk, price risk, credit risk, liquidity
risk and cash flow risk in relation to the use of
financial instruments.
Amendment to Articles of Association
The Articles of the Company were adopted in
2012 and amended in 2015 and 2021. Any
amendments to the Articles may be made in
accordance with the provisions of CA 2006,
by special resolution of the shareholders.
Independent Auditor
A resolution will be put forth at the 2026 AGM
proposing to re-appoint KPMG LLP as External
Auditor of the Company and its subsidiaries
for the year ending 31 December 2026, and to
authorise the Audit Committee to determine
its remuneration for the financial year ending
31 December 2026.
Following a formal and competitive tender
process, the Audit Committee recommended,
and the Board endorsed, the appointment of
PwC as the next External Auditor. Recognising
the good progress being made on Reckitt’s
transformation and to ensure continued focus
thereon, it has been decided that KPMG will
remain External Auditor for the 2026 reporting
cycle with a transition to PwC taking place
in2027.
A resolution will be put to shareholders at the
2027 AGM to approve the appointment of
PwC for the financial year ending
31December 2027.
Application of the UK Corporate
Governance Code 2024
We report against the requirements of the
Code issued by the Financial Reporting
Council. Details of how the Company has
applied the Code principles and provisions
can be found in the Corporate Governance
Report on pages 53-116. The Company is also
monitoring the framework for compliance
with provision 29 of the Code ahead of the
first report against this criterion in 2027.
Substantial shareholdings
As at 31 December 2025, the Company had received the following notices of substantial
interests (3% or more) in the total voting rights of the Company:
Holder Notification Rights
Massachusetts Financial Services Company 16 January 2013
1
5.00%
Morgan Stanley Investment Management Limited 20 October 2022
2
4.99%
1 Under a section 793 CA 2006 request, Massachusetts Financial Services Company confirmed on 5 February 2026 that its
aggregate holding had decreased. The voting percentage was not disclosed. The number of shares represents the holding
post the share consolidation undertaken on 30 January 2026
2 Under a section 793 CA 2006 request, Morgan Stanley Investment Management Limited confirmed on 21 January 2026 that
its aggregate holding had decreased. The voting percentage was not disclosed. The number of shares represents the
holding prior to the share consolidation undertaken on 30 January 2026
As at 4 March 2026, the Company has not received any further notifications under DTR 5 of the
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules.
Annual General Meeting (AGM)
The forthcoming AGM of Reckitt Benckiser
Group plc will be held on Thursday 21 May
2026 at 14:00 at the London Heathrow Marriott
Hotel, Bath Road, Hayes, Middlesex UB3 5AN.
A separate Notice of Meeting, setting out the
resolutions to be proposed to shareholders, is
available at reckitt.com/investors/annual-
general-meetings. The Board considers that
each of the resolutions is in the best interests
of the Company and its shareholders as a
whole. The Directors unanimously recommend
that shareholders vote in favour of all the
resolutions, as they intend to do so in respect
of their own beneficial holdings.
By order of the Board
Catheryn O’Rourke
Company Secretary
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
4 March 2026
103–105 Bath Road
Slough, Berkshire
SL1 3UH
Company registration number: 6270876
Legal Entity Identifier:
5493003JFSMOJG48V108
2025 Reckitt Annual General Meeting
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
116
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES
The Directors are responsible for preparing
the Annual Report and the Group and Parent
Company Financial Statements in accordance
with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare
Group and Parent Company Financial
Statements for each financial year. Under that
law, we are required to prepare the Group
Financial Statements in accordance with
UK-adopted international accounting standards
and applicable law and have elected to prepare
the Parent Company Financial Statements in
accordance with UK accounting standards and
applicable law (UK Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice), including FRS 102, the
Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the
UK and Republic of Ireland. The Group, in
addition to complying with its legal obligation to
apply UK-adopted international accounting
standards, has also applied IFRS Accounting
Standards as issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
Under Company Law the Directors must not
approve the Financial Statements unless they
are satisfied that they give a true and fair
view of the state of affairs of the Group and
Parent Company and of the Group’s profit or
loss for that period. In preparing each of the
Group and Parent Company Financial
Statements, the Directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then
apply them consistently;
make judgements and estimates that are
reasonable, relevant and reliable;
for the Group Financial Statements, state
whether they have been prepared in
accordance with UK-adopted international
accounting standards and, due to a
requirement of the US SEC, state they have
been prepared in accordance with IFRS
Accounting Standards as issued by the IASB;
for the Parent Company Financial
Statements, state whether applicable UK
accounting standards have been followed,
subject to any material departures
disclosed and explained in the Parent
Company Financial Statements;
assess the Group and Parent Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern,
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern; and
use the going concern basis of accounting
unless they either intend to liquidate the
Group or the Parent Company or to cease
operations or have no realistic alternative
but to do so.
The Directors are responsible for keeping
adequate accounting records that are
sufficient to show and explain the Parent
Company’s transactions and disclose with
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial
position of the Parent Company and enable
them to ensure that its Financial Statements
comply with the Companies Act 2006. They
are responsible for such internal controls as
they determine are necessary to enable the
preparation of Financial Statements that are
free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error, and have general
responsibility for taking such steps as are
reasonably open to them to safeguard the
assets of the Group and to prevent and
detect fraud and other irregularities.
Under applicable law and regulations, the
Directors are also responsible for preparing a
Strategic Report, Directors’ Report, Directors
Remuneration Report and Corporate
Governance Statement that comply with that
law and those regulations.
The Directors are responsible for the
maintenance and integrity of the corporate
and financial information included on the
Company’s website. Legislation in the UK
governing the preparation and dissemination
of Financial Statements may differ from
legislation in other jurisdictions. In accordance
with Disclosure Guidance and Transparency
Rule (DTR) 4.1.16R, the Financial Statements
will form part of the annual Financial Report
prepared under DTR 4.1.17R and 4.1.18R. The
External Auditor’s Report on these Financial
Statements provides no assurance over
whether the annual Financial Report has been
prepared in accordance with those
requirements.
Responsibility statement of the
Directors in respect of the annual
Financial Report
Each of the Directors, whose names and
functions are listed on pages 54-55 of the
Annual Report, confirm that, to the best of
their knowledge:
the Financial Statements, prepared in
accordance with the applicable set of
accounting standards, give a true and fair
view of the assets, liabilities, financial
position and profit or loss of the Company
and the undertakings included in the
consolidation taken as a whole; and
the Annual Report and Financial Statements
includes a fair review of the development
and performance of the Business and the
position of the issuer and the undertakings
included in the consolidation taken as a
whole, together with a description of
theprincipal risks and uncertainties that
they face.
We consider the Annual Report and Financial
Statements, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced
and understandable and provides the
information necessary for shareholders to
assess the Group and Parent’s position,
performance, business model and strategy.
In the case of each Director in office at the
date the Directors’ Report is approved:
so far as we are aware, there is no relevant
audit information of which the Group and
Parent’s Auditor is unaware; and
we have taken all the steps that we ought
to have taken as a Director in order to make
ourselves aware of any relevant audit
information and to establish that the Group
and Parent’s Auditor is aware of that
information.
On behalf of the Board
Catheryn O’Rourke
Company Secretary
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
4 March 2026
103-105 Bath Road
Slough, Berkshire
SL1 3UH
In respect of the Annual Report and Financial Statements
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
117
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
1 Our opinion is unmodified
In our opinion:
the Financial Statements of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc give a true and fair view of the
state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2025, and
ofthe Group’s profit for the year then ended;
the Group Financial Statements have been properly prepared in accordance with UK-
adopted international accounting standards;
the Parent Company Financial Statements have been properly prepared in accordance
withUK accounting standards, including FRS 102, the financial reporting standard applicable
in the UK and Republic of Ireland; and
the Group and Parent Company Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Additional opinion in relation to IFRS accounting Standards as issued by the IASB:
As explained in Note 1 to the Group Financial Statements, the Group, in addition to
complying with its legal obligation to apply UK-adopted international accounting standards,
has also applied IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board (“IASB).
In our opinion the Group Financial Statements have been properly prepared in accordance
with IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the IASB.
What our opinion covers
We have audited the Group and Parent Company Financial Statements of Reckitt Benckiser
Group plc (the Company) for the year ended 31 December 2025 (FY25) included in the Annual
Report, which comprise:
Group (Reckitt Benckiser Group plc and its subsidiaries) Parent Company (Reckitt Benckiser Group plc)
Group Income Statement, Group Statement of
Comprehensive Income, Group Balance Sheet,
Group Statement of Changes in Equity, and
Group Cash Flow Statement and Notes 1 to 31 to
the Group Financial Statements, including
theaccounting policies in Note 1.
Parent Company Balance Sheet, Parent
Company Statement of Changes in Equity and
Notes 1 to 12 to the Parent Company Financial
Statements, including the accounting policies
in Note 1.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs
(UK)”) and applicable law. Our responsibilities are described below. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and appropriate basis for our opinion. Our audit
opinion and matters included in this report are consistent with those discussed and included in
our reporting to the Audit Committee.
We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities under, and we remain independent of the Group in
accordance with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to listed
public interest entities.
2 Overview of our audit
Factors driving our view of risks
Following our FY24 audit, and considering developments affecting the Group since then, we
have updated our risk assessment.
The risk of the MJN cash-generating unit (CGU) being impaired has decreased because its
carrying value was reduced by impairment charges in prior years, and its current year’s trading
results are consistent with the forecasts used for the FY24 impairment testing.
The risk of inaccurate revenue recognition for trade spend agreements has continued to reduce.
This is because retrospective reviews have shown continued improved accuracy of the accruals.
We have added a new key audit matter associated with the accounting for the divestment of
the Essential Home business which was completed in FY25.
We have not observed a material change in the level of risk relating to the remaining Key Audit
Matters.
Our risk assessment also considered compliance with laws and regulations, specifically those
that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the Financial Statements.
Key Audit Matters VS FY24 Item
Recoverability of the indefinite life intangible assets relating to the
MJNCGU 4.1
Revenue recognition in relation to trade spend arrangements and
associated accruals 4.2
Potential liabilities arising from the US litigation concerning Necrotising
Enterocolitis (NEC)  4.3
Provisions for uncertain tax positions  4.4
Potential liabilities arising from the amendment to the South Korean
Humidifier Sanitiser (HS) law  4.5
Accounting for the divestment of the Essential Home business
+
4.6
Recoverability of the Parent Company’s investment in the subsidiary,
Reckitt Benckiser Limited  4.7
Audit Committee interaction
During the year, the Audit Committee met five times. KPMG are invited to attend all Audit
Committee meetings and are provided with an opportunity to meet with the Audit Committee
in private sessions without the Executive Directors being present. For each Key Audit Matter, we
have set out communications with the Audit Committee in section 4, including matters that
required particular judgement for each.
The matters included in the Audit Committee Chair’s report on pages 74-81 are materially
consistent with our observations of those meetings.
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the members of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
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2 Overview of our audit continued
Our Independence
We have fulfilled our ethical responsibilities under, and we remain independent of the Group in
accordance with, UK ethical requirements including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to listed
public interest entities.
We have not performed any non-audit services during FY25 or subsequently which are
prohibited by the FRC Ethical Standard.
We were first appointed as auditor by the shareholders for the year ended 31 December 2018.
The period of total uninterrupted engagement is for the eight financial years ended 31
December 2025.
The Group engagement partner is required to rotate every five years. As these are the first set
of the Group’s Financial Statements signed by Zulfikar Walji and the audit of the financial
statements for the year ending 31 December 2026 being KPMG’s final year as the auditor of
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc (subject to Shareholder approval), future rotation requirements are
not applicable.
The average tenure of component engagement partners is 3 years, with the shortest being 1
and the longest being 7 years.
Total audit fee £20.0m
Audit related fees (including interim review) £1.1m
Other services £7.4m
Non-audit fee as a % of total audit and audit related fee % 35%
Date first appointed 03 May 2018
Uninterrupted audit tenure 8 years
Next financial period which requires a tender 2037
Tenure of Group engagement partner 1 year
Average tenure of component engagement partners 3 years
Materiality
(Item 6 below)
The scope of our work is influenced by our view of materiality and our assessed risk of material
misstatement.
We have determined overall materiality for the Group Financial Statements as a whole at £140m
(FY24: £140m) and for the Parent Company Financial Statements as a whole at £70m (FY24:
£70m).
Consistent with FY24, we determined that Group normalised profit before tax (‘PBTCO) remains
the benchmark for the Group as it is the metric in the primary statements which best reflects
the focus of the Financial Statements’ users. As such, we based our Group materiality on
normalised PBTCO of £3,038m (FY24: £3,123m), of which it represents 4.6% (FY24: 4.5%).
Materiality for the Parent Company Financial Statements was determined with reference to a
benchmark of Parent Company total assets of which it represents 0.45% (FY24: 0.45%).
Materiality levels used in our audit
Group Materiality
Group Performance
Materiality
Highest Component
Materiality
Parent Company
Materiality
Lowest Component
Materiality
Audit Misstatement
Posting Threshold
140
91
91
70
75
70
70
9
9
6
6
FY25 £m FY24 £m
Group scope
(Item 7 below)
We have performed risk assessment and planning procedures to determine which of the
Group’s components are likely to include risks of material misstatement to the Group Financial
Statements, the type of procedures to be performed at these components and the extent of
involvement required from our component auditors around the world.
The Group operates in more than 60 countries across six continents, with the largest market
being the United States of America. We scoped the audit by obtaining an understanding of the
Group and its environment and assessing the risk of material misstatement in each financial
statement caption, at both the Group and component level.
Based on this assessment, we have determined a final scope that includes 53 (FY24: 52) of the
Group’s 357 (FY24: 363) reporting components across 24 (FY24: 25) countries.
140
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2 Overview of our audit continued
Group scope continued
(Item 7 below) continued
The components within the scope of our work accounted for the percentages illustrated below.
In addition, we have performed Group level analysis on the remaining components to determine
whether further risks of material misstatement exist in those components.
We consider the scope of our audit, as communicated to the Audit Committee, to be an
appropriate basis for our audit opinion.
IFRS profit
before tax
FY24: 76%
Group Total
assets
FY24: 84%
86% 82%
Group
Revenue
FY24: 81%
81%
We performed audit procedures in relation to components
that accounted for the following percentages:
Our audit procedures covered
81% of Group revenue:
The impact of climate change on our audit
In planning our audit, we have considered the potential impact of risks arising from climate
change on the Group’s business and its Financial Statements. The Group has set out its targets
as part of their 2030 Sustainability Ambitions, which include energy, emissions, water, waste and
packaging related metrics. This includes a 65% reduction in GHG emissions in operations and
50% reduction in product carbon footprint both by 2030. Further information is provided in the
Sustainability Performance Review on page 42.
Whilst the Group has set these targets, in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements the
Directors have stated they have considered the impact of climate change risks and they do not
believe there is a material impact on the financial reporting judgements and estimates and as a
result the valuations of the Group’s assets and liabilities have not been significantly impacted by
these risks as at 31 December 2025.
As a part of our audit, we have performed a risk assessment to determine if the potential
impacts of climate change may materially affect the Financial Statements and our audit. We did
this by making enquiries of management and inspecting internal reports in order to
independently assess the climate-related risks and their potential impact.
The most likely potential impact of climate risk and plans on these Financial Statements would
be on the forward-looking assessments of non-current assets.
We have considered the sensitivity of the assumptions used in the impairment testing of
goodwill and indefinite-life intangible assets. Given that the climate change related assumptions
are not considered a major source of estimation uncertainty, the carrying amounts of these
assets in the Financial Statements are not considered to be materially sensitive to the impact of
risks arising from climate change. We considered the impact of ESG related costs on the value in
use of the Group’s CGUs, the impact of such costs on cash flows is minimal and not considered a
key assumption when assessing impairment. We have considered the impact of climate change
targets on the fair value of pension assets. However, given the nature of the assets being
primarily bonds and insurance contracts, this has not been considered to be a key assumption in
the valuation. We have also considered the costs and consumer preferences impact of climate
change as part of our consideration of the going concern basis of preparation.
We determined that climate related risks do not have a significant impact on our audit or
keyaudit matters. We have read the Group’s disclosures of climate related information in the
Strategic Report and the Group’s TCFD Summary on pages 198-202 and considered consistency
withthe Financial Statements and our audit knowledge.
3 Going concern, viability and principal risks and uncertainties
The Directors have prepared the Financial Statements on the going concern basis as they do
notintend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease their operations, and as
they have concluded that the Group’s and the Parent Company’s financial position means
thisisrealistic. They have also concluded there are no material uncertainties that could cast
significant doubt over their ability to continue as a going concern for at least a year from the
date of approval of the Financial Statements (the going concern period).
Going concern
We used our knowledge of the Group, its industry, and the general economic environment to
identify the inherent risks to its business model and analysed how those risks might affect the
Group’s and Parent Company’s financial resources or ability to continue operations over the going
concern period. The risks that we considered most likely to adversely affect the Group’s and Parent
Company’s available financial resources and metrics relevant to debt covenants over this period
were a cyber security event disrupting operations and potential adverse settlement outcomes from
the ongoing NEC litigation.
We considered whether these risks could plausibly affect the liquidity or covenant compliance in
thegoing concern period by assessing the degree of downside assumption that, individually and
collectively, could result in a liquidity issue, considering the Group’s current and projected cash and
facilities (a reverse stress test). We also assessed the completeness of the going concern
disclosure.
Accordingly, based on those procedures, we found the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of
accounting without any material uncertainty for the Group and Parent Company to be acceptable.
However, as we cannot predict all future events or conditions and as subsequent events may result
in outcomes that are inconsistent with judgements that were reasonable at the time they were
made, the above conclusions are not a guarantee that the Group or the Parent Company will
continue in operation.
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3 Going concern, viability and principal risks and uncertainties continued
Our conclusions
We consider that the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting in the
preparation of the Financial Statements is appropriate;
We have not identified, and concur with the Directors’ assessment that there is not, a material
uncertainty related to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant
doubt on the Group’s or Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the going
concern period;
We have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to the Directors’ Statement in
Note 1 to the Financial Statements on the use of the going concern basis of accounting with
no material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt over the Group and Parent
Company’s use of that basis for the going concern period, and we found the going concern
disclosure in Note 1 to be acceptable; and
The related statement under the UK Listing Rules is materially consistent with the Financial
Statements and our audit knowledge.
Disclosures of emerging and principal risks and longer-term viability
Our responsibility
We are required to perform procedures to identify whether there is a material inconsistency
between the Directors’ disclosures in respect of emerging and principal risks and the viability
statement, and the Financial Statements and our audit knowledge.
Based on those procedures, we have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to:
the Directors’ confirmation within the Corporate Governance Report on page 58 that they
have carried out a robust assessment of the emerging and principal risks facing the Group,
including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency and
liquidity;
the Principal and Emerging Risks disclosures describing these risks and how emerging risks are
identified and explaining how they are being managed and mitigated; and
the Directors’ explanation in the Viability Statement of how they have assessed the prospects
of the Group, over what period they have done so and why they considered that period to be
appropriate, and their statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the
Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the
period of their assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any
necessary qualifications or assumptions.
We are also required to review the Viability Statement set out on page 52 under the UK Listing
Rules.
Our work is limited to assessing these matters in the context of only the knowledge acquired
during our financial statements audit. As we cannot predict all future events or conditions and as
subsequent events may result in outcomes that are inconsistent with judgements that were
reasonable at the time they were made, the absence of anything to report on these statements is
not a guarantee as to the Group’s and Parent Company’s longer-term viability.
Our reporting
We have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to these disclosures.
We have concluded that these disclosures are materially consistent with the Financial
Statements and our audit knowledge.
4 Key audit matters
What we mean
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most
significance in the audit of the Financial Statements and include the most significant assessed
risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) identified by us, including those
which had the greatest effect on:
the overall audit strategy;
the allocation of resources in the audit; and
directing the efforts of the engagement team.
We include below the Key Audit Matters in decreasing order of audit significance together
withourkey audit procedures to address those matters and our results from those procedures.
Thesematters were addressed, and our results are based on procedures undertaken, for the
purpose of our audit of the Financial Statements as a whole. We do not provide a separate
opinionon these matters.
4.1 Recoverability of the indefinite life intangible assets relating to the MJNCGU (Group)
Financial Statement Elements
FY25 FY24
Indefinite life intangible assets (MJN CGU) £4,205m £4,472m
Impairment charge (MJN CGU) Nil £696m
Our assessment of risk vs FY24
The risk of the MJN cash-generating unit (CGU) being impaired has decreased
because its carrying value was reduced by impairment charges in prior years,
anditscurrent year’s trading results are consistent with the forecasts used for
theFY24 impairment testing.
Our results
FY25: Acceptable
FY24: Acceptable
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4 Key audit matters continued
4.1 Recoverability of the indefinite life intangible assets relating to the MJNCGU (Group)
continued
Description of the Key Audit Matter
The risk: forecast-based assessment
The recoverability of indefinite life intangible assets relating to the Mead Johnson Nutrition cash
generating unit (“MJN CGU) is assessed using value in use which is based on forecast financial
information within a discounted cash flow model (the Model).
Key assumptions in the Model include the discount rate and, to a lesser extent, forecast financial
performance, in particular net revenue in North America and gross margin (including the impact
of expected capital expenditure) as well as external factors impacting forecast category
growth.
The MJN CGU’s carrying value remains sensitive to reasonable changes in the discount rate
assumption.
The effect of these matters is that, as part of our risk assessment, we determined that the
recoverable amount of the MJN CGU has a high degree of estimation uncertainty with a
potential range of reasonable outcomes greater than our materiality for the Financial Statements
as a whole, and possibly many times that amount.
Our response to the risk
Our procedures to address the risk included:
Sensitivity analysis: We considered the sensitivity of the recoverable amount of the indefinite
life intangible assets relating to the MJN CGU to reasonably possible changes in assumptions and
focused our attention on those assumptions which we considered the most critical to the
recoverable amount of the MJN CGU.
Benchmarking assumptions: We evaluated the net revenue growth assumptions in the Model
with reference to historic performance and external market data relating to projected growth
for the relevant categories.
We benchmarked margin and other costs assumptions against historical achievement, external
cost inflation growth forecasts and our assessment of the likely impact of expected capital
expenditure.
Personnel interviews: We compared judgements made centrally to discussions we held directly
with the relevant members of MJN management. We considered and challenged the Group’s
assumptions and corroborated these views with the Group’s in-market teams.
Valuation expertise: Using our own valuation specialists, we challenged the appropriateness
ofkey assumptions underlying the estimation of the recoverable amounts of the indefinite life
intangible assets relating to the MJN CGU, including the discount rate used in the Model.
Weassessed whether the premium applied to the discount rate was appropriate considering
theinherent forecasting uncertainty, particularly in relation to expected capital expenditure.
Wealso benchmarked the recoverable amount of the MJN CGU using implied earnings multiples
to comparable companies and historic transactions within the industry.
Assessing transparency: We assessed whether the Group’s disclosures in Note 9 on the sensitivity
of the impairment assessment to reasonable changes in key assumptions appropriately reflected the
risks inherent in the recoverable amount of indefinite life intangible assets relating to the MJN CGU.
We performed the tests above rather than seeking to rely on any of the Group’s controls because
the nature of the balance is such that we would expect to obtain audit evidence primarily through
the detailed procedures described.
Communications with the Reckitt Benckiser Group’s Audit Committee
Our discussions with and reporting to the Audit Committee included:
Our approach to audit of the impairment assessment of indefinite life intangible assets
relating to the MJN CGU, including details of our planned substantive procedures and the
extent of our control reliance.
For the recoverable amounts of the MJN CGU, whether and where the Group’s estimate
laywithin our reasonable range.
The adequacy of the disclosures, particularly as they relate to the sensitivity of the
recoverable amount of the MJN CGU to key assumptions including discount rate, fell within
our acceptable range.
Areas of particular auditor judgement
We identified the following as the areas of particular auditor judgement:
We identified an area of particular auditor judgement to be the assessment of whether
theDirectors’ overall estimate of the recoverable amount of the MJN CGU, considering
keyassumptions including the discount rate and, to a lesser extent, net revenue in North
America and gross margin fell within our acceptable range.
Our results
We found the Group’s conclusion that there is no impairment of indefinite life intangible asset
balances relating to the MJN CGU to be acceptable. (FY24 result: the Group’s conclusion was
that the goodwill and indefinite life intangible asset balances relating to the MJN CGU and the
related impairment charge of £696m were acceptable).
Further information in the Annual Report and Accounts: See the Audit Committee Report on
page 78 for details on how the Audit Committee considered recoverability of the indefinite life
intangible assets relating to the MJN CGU as an area of significant attention, page 141 for the
accounting policy on recoverability of the indefinite life intangible assets relating to the MJN
CGU, and Note 9 for the financial disclosures.
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4 Key audit matters continued
4.2 Revenue recognition in relation to trade spend arrangements and associated
accruals(Group)
Financial Statement Elements
FY25 FY24
Trade spend accruals £921m £1,074m
Our assessment of risk vs FY24
The risk of inaccurate revenue recognition for trade spend agreements has
continued to reduce. This is because retrospective reviews have shown continued
improved accuracy of the accruals.
Our results
FY25: Acceptable
FY24: Acceptable
Description of the Key Audit Matter
The risk: subjective estimate
The Group regularly enters into complex arrangements providing pricing, placement and other
promotional rebates and allowances to its customers. These trade spend arrangements can vary
in complexity by market, product category and customer.
Revenue is measured net of outflows arising from such arrangements which, for agreements or
practices spanning a period end, requires an estimate of the extent and value of future activity.
These estimates can be subjective and require the use of assumptions that are susceptible to
management bias and fraud.
The Group operates a variable compensation scheme with outturns directly linked to financial
performance against targets. Strong financial performance could create an incentive to defer
revenues into the next financial year by overstating trade spend accruals. Weaker financial
performance may also create an incentive to understate trade spend accruals. There is a risk
that inappropriate judgements in multiple markets may, in aggregate, materially misstate the
Group’s Financial Statements.
The effect of these matters is that, as part of our risk assessment, we determined that there is a
high degree of estimation uncertainty associated with the accuracy of trade spend accruals,
with a potential range of reasonable outcomes greater than our materiality for the Group’s
Financial Statements as a whole.
Our response to the risk
Our procedures to address the risk included:
Accounting policies: We critically assessed the appropriateness of the Group’s accounting
policies relating to trade spend against the requirements of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts
with Customers.
Historical comparisons: For a selection of the more judgemental accruals, our component teams
assessed the historical accuracy of the accruals by:
comparing those recognised in the prior year to the actual trade spend subsequently incurred;
and
where there were significant differences, considering whether such differences related to a
change in estimate or error, and evaluating whether any overstatement or understatement
identified was material.
Tests of detail: We performed procedures to a precision level sufficient to address the risk of
fraud. For a sample of these trade spend accruals, our component teams:
Reperformed the calculation to assess whether it was mathematically accurate;
Identified the key assumptions in the calculation of each accrual selected, such as forecast
sales volumes, rebate structure and settlement mechanism;
Agreed those key assumption to relevant documentation, such as invoices received after the
balance sheet date, customer agreements or third-party consumption data; and
Assessed whether the key assumptions were consistent with external data points and the
Group’s historic experience of comparable trade spend arrangements.
Expectation vs outcome: We performed analytical procedures over the aggregated balance at
a group level, and our component teams completed disaggregated analytical procedures over
the individual balances.
Assessing transparency: We assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in Note 1 in
relation to the degree of estimation in the trade spend accruals and the resulting amount of
trade spend deducted from Net Revenue.
We performed the detailed tests above rather than seeking to rely on any of the Group’s
controls because our knowledge of the design and implementation of these controls and
related IT controls indicated that we would not be able to obtain the required evidence to
support reliance on controls.
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4 Key audit matters continued
4.2 Revenue recognition in relation to trade spend arrangements and associated
accruals(Group) continued
Our response to the risk continued
Communications with the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc’s Audit Committee
Our discussions with and reporting to the Audit Committee included:
Our approach to the audit of the trade spend accruals including details of our planned
substantive procedures, use of unpredictable procedures and the extent of our control
reliance.
Our assessment of findings from our component team’s procedures, including the historical
comparisons of FY24 accruals and whether those indicated material errors, and whether
the FY25 accruals in relation to trade spend were acceptable.
Areas of particular auditor judgement
We performed an assessment of whether the Group’s overall estimate, considering the
Group’s accounting policies, and the complex nature of the agreements entered into, is
acceptable. We also considered whether an unadjusted overstatement identified through
ourprocedures directly related to the key audit matter was material.
Our results
We found the trade spend accruals recognised to be acceptable (FY24 result: acceptable).
Further information in the Annual Report and Accounts: See the Audit Committee Report on
page 78 for details on how the Audit Committee considered revenue recognition in relation to
trade spend arrangements and associated accruals as an area of significant attention, page 139
for the accounting policy on revenue recognition in relation to trade spend arrangements and
associated accruals, and Note 1 for the financial disclosures.
4.3 Potential liabilities arising from the US litigation concerning Necrotising Enterocolitis
(NEC) (Group)
Financial Statements disclosure in Note 20
Our assessment of risk vs FY24
We have not identified any significant changes to the level of risk relating to
contingent liabilities arising from the US litigation concerning Necrotising Enterocolitis
compared to FY24.

Our results
FY25: Acceptable
FY24: Acceptable
Description of the Key Audit Matter
The risk: dispute outcome
The Group is named in a number of litigations relating to NEC in the United States.
In FY24, there was one court ruling against the Group and another in their favour. There have
been no additional court rulings in FY25, and both FY24 cases remain under appeal. Due to the
uncertainty of the remaining cases, significant judgement (that could be subject to potential
management bias) is required to determine whether potential economic outflows are both
probable and can be reliably estimated.
Additionally, in FY25 a new putative class action securities fraud lawsuit linked to NEC has been
filed in the United States which is in its early stage of proceedings.
The amounts involved in these litigations are potentially significant, and the application of
accounting standards to determine the amount, if any, to be provided for, is inherently
subjective. Given the uncertainty relating to the likelihood, amount and timing of any possible
economic outflow, there is a risk over the classification of any liability as a provision or a
contingent liability and the transparency of disclosures therein.
Our response to the risk
Our procedures to address the risk included:
Inquiry of legal counsel: We inquired as to the progress through discovery of the remaining
cases in relation to the NEC, as well as the status of the appeals of the two court rulings to date,
and the likely prospects of successfully defending the cases based on available evidence,
including scientific evidence, and therefore the ability to reliably estimate any economic outflow.
Additionally, we performed inquiries to understand the status and the prospects of successfully
defending the class action securities fraud lawsuit linked to NEC based on evidence available
that would allow us to determine whether an outflow is probable and whether any economic
outflow can be reliably estimated.
We requested and received formal correspondence directly from the Group’s external counsel
that evaluated the status of legal proceedings.
We corroborated the consistency of the judgement made by the Directors to inquiries with both
internal and external legal counsel.
Assessing transparency: We assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures of contingent
liabilities related to the NEC litigations in Note 20, particularly the uncertainties relating to the
amount and timing of any resulting outflow.
We performed the test above rather than seeking to rely on any of the Group’s controls because
the nature of the balance is such that we would expect to obtain audit evidence primarily
through the detailed procedures described.
Independent Auditor’s Report continued
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4 Key audit matters continued
4.3 Potential liabilities arising from the US litigation concerning Necrotising Enterocolitis
(NEC) (Group) continued
Our response to the risk continued
Communications with the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc’s Audit Committee
Our discussions with and reporting to the Audit Committee included:
Our approach to the assessment over the ongoing litigation relating to NEC and the related
putative class action securities fraud lawsuit in the United States;
Our conclusions on the appropriateness of the Group’s methodology and accounting policies;
and
The adequacy of the disclosures, particularly as it relates to the uncertainties in relation to the
amount and timing of any resulting outflow.
Areas of particular auditor judgement
We identified an area of particular auditor judgement to be consideration of whether the
contingent liability disclosure is sufficiently transparent in respect of the uncertainties that
exist in relation to the likelihood, amount and timing of any resulting outflows.
Our results
We found the Group’s assessment that the potential outflows from the NEC litigations are
treated as contingent liabilities and the transparency of the related disclosure to be
acceptable (FY24 result: acceptable).
Further information in the Annual Report and Accounts: See the Audit Committee Report on
pages 78-79 for details on how the Audit Committee considered potential liabilities arising from
the NEC litigation in the United States as an area of significant attention, page 144 for the
accounting policy on contingent liabilities arising from the NEC litigation in the United States, and
Note 20 for the financial disclosures.
4.4 Provisions for uncertain tax positions (Group)
Financial Statement Elements
FY25 FY24
Uncertain tax positions £604m £711m
Our assessment of risk vs FY24
We have not identified any significant changes to our assessment of the level of risk
relating to provisions for uncertain tax positions compared to FY24.

Our results
FY25: Acceptable
FY24: Acceptable
Description of the Key Audit Matter
The risk: subjective estimate
Due to the Group operating across a number of different tax jurisdictions, and the complexities
of transfer pricing and other international tax legislation, it is subject to periodic challenge by
local tax authorities on a range of tax matters arising in the normal course of business.
These challenges by the local tax authorities include but are not limited to:
Transfer pricing arrangements relating to the Group’s operating model;
Transfer pricing arrangements relating to the ownership of intellectual property rights that are
used across the Group;
Deductibility of certain expenditure; and
Permanent establishment risk.
Provisions for uncertain tax positions require judgements and estimates to be made in relation
to tax issues and exposures where the Group may be challenged by local tax authorities on its
interpretation of tax legislation. Auditor judgement is required to assess whether the Directors
overall estimate falls within an acceptable range. This considers the method and assumptions
underpinning exposures calculated such as: the clarity of relevant legislation and related
guidance; advice from in-house specialists; opinions of professional firms; past experience; and
precedents set by a particular tax authority.
The effect of these matters is that, as part of our risk assessment, we determined that the
estimates of uncertain tax positions, especially those relating to UK, have a high degree of
estimation uncertainty, with a potential range of reasonable outcomes greater than our
materiality for the Group`s Financial Statements as a whole.
Our response to the risk
Our procedures to address the risk included:
Our tax expertise: We used our own international and local tax specialists to assist us to:
Inspect and assess the Group’s centrally prepared transfer pricing policies to determine
whether they reflect the risks, activities and substance of each of the entities within the supply
chain; and
Assess the Group’s tax positions, its correspondence with the relevant tax authorities, and to
analyse and challenge the assumptions used to determine provisions for tax uncertainties based
on our knowledge and experiences of the application of tax legislation.
Historical comparisons: We assessed the historical accuracy of the provisions, with reference to any
recent tax authority audits and related results, and we considered the impact on the remaining
provision.
Assessing transparency: We assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures in Notes 1 and 22
in respect of uncertain tax positions.
We performed the tests above rather than seeking to rely on any of the Group’s controls
because the nature of the balance is such that we would expect to obtain audit evidence
primarily through the detailed procedures described.
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4 Key audit matters continued
4.4 Provisions for uncertain tax positions (Group) continued
Our response to the risk continued
Communications with the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc’s Audit Committee
Our discussions with and reporting to the Audit Committee included:
Our approach to the audit of the provisions for uncertain tax positions, including details of
our planned substantive procedures and the extent of our control reliance;
For the provisions for uncertain tax positions, whether and where the Group’s estimate lay
within our reasonable range; and
The adequacy of the disclosures, particularly as it relates to the sensitivity of the uncertain
tax position to possible changes in key assumptions.
Areas of particular auditor judgement
We identified an area of particular auditor judgement to be the clarity of the associated
disclosure in relation to the estimation uncertainty associated with uncertain tax positions.
Our results
We found the level of the uncertain tax provisioning to be acceptable (FY24 result: acceptable).
Further information in the Annual Report and Accounts: See the Audit Committee Report on
page 78 for details on how the Audit Committee considered uncertain tax positions as an area
of significant attention, page 144 for the accounting policy on uncertain tax positions and Note
22 for the financial disclosures.
4.5 Potential liabilities arising from the amendment to the South Korean Humidifier
Sanitiser (HS) Law (Group)
Financial Statements disclosure in Note 20
Our assessment of risk vs FY24
We have not identified any significant changes to the level of risk relating to contingent
liabilities arising from the South Korean Humidifier Sanitiser (HS) Law compared to FY24.

Our results
FY25: Acceptable
FY24: Acceptable
Description of the Key Audit Matter
The risk: dispute outcome
The Group is involved in an ongoing litigation relating to the HS issue in South Korea.
The South Korean HS law amendment enacted on 25 September 2020 significantly altered the
legal framework under which HS claims were previously made and settled. On 24 December
2025, a bill was submitted to further amend the current HS law which is in the process of going
through parliament. The Bill introduces a new damage compensation system and a new
structure under which claims will be made and settled.
As a result of the current law, and proposed amendment, judgement is needed to assess whether there
could be further levy payments imposed under the HS law, which would require a provision.
The amounts involved are potentially significant, and the application of accounting standards to
determine the amount, if any, to be provided for, is inherently subjective. Given the uncertainty
relating to the likelihood, amount and timing of any possible economic outflow, there is a risk
over the classification of any liability as a provision or a contingent liability and the transparency
of disclosures therein.
Our response to the risk
Our procedures to address the risk included:
Inquiry of legal counsel: We inquired of the Group’s internal and external counsel to obtain an
understanding of developments in relation to the HS matter, the progress of litigation and the
likelihood of reaching a broader resolution.
We requested and received formal correspondence directly from the Group’s external counsel
that evaluated the status of legal proceedings.
We corroborated the consistency of the judgement made by the Directors to inquiries with both
internal and external legal counsel.
Assessing transparency: We assessed the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures of contingent
liabilities related to the HS matter in Note 20, particularly the uncertainties relating to the amount
and timing of any resulting outflow.
We performed the test above rather than seeking to rely on any of the Group’s controls because
the nature of the balance is such that we would expect to obtain audit evidence primarily
through the detailed procedures described.
Communications with the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc’s Audit Committee
Our discussions with and reporting to the Audit Committee included:
Our approach to the assessment over the ongoing litigation relating to the HS issue in South Korea;
Our conclusions on the appropriateness of the Group’s methodology and accounting policies; and
The adequacy of the disclosures, particularly as it relates to the uncertainties in relation to
the amount and timing of any resulting outflow.
Areas of particular auditor judgement
We found the Group’s assessment that the impact of the HS law amendment as contingent
liabilities and transparency of disclosure to be acceptable (FY24 result: acceptable).
Further information in the Annual Report and Accounts: See the Audit Committee Report on
pages 78-79 for details on how the Audit Committee considered potential liabilities arising from
the amendment to the South Korean humidifier sanitiser (HS) law as an area of significant
attention, page 144 for the accounting policy on contingent liabilities arising from the
amendment to the South Korean HS law, and Note 20 for the financial disclosures.
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4 Key audit matters continued
4.6 Accounting for the divestment of the Essential Home Business (Group)
Financial Statement Elements
FY25 FY24
Gain on disposal
Investment in associate (Essential Home)
£1,245m
£68m
£nil
£nil
Our assessment of risk vs FY24
This is a new risk applicable for FY25.
+
Our results
FY25: Acceptable
FY24: N/A
Description of the Key Audit Matter
The risk: subjective estimate and judgements
The Group completed the divestment of its Essential Home business on 31 December 2025.
We considered that this constituted a significant unusual transaction on account of the quantum,
one-off nature and complexity of the transaction relative to those executed in the normal
course of business.
We did not consider that the accounting was at significant risk of material misstatement or
subject to significant judgement. However, the complexity of the deal structure, the
identification of accounting issues and the assessment of these required significant auditor
attention, including:
The valuation of non-cash elements of the proceeds, including the Group’s retained interest in
the Essential Home business and a vendor loan note;
Whether transaction costs included in the gain on disposal calculation met the criteria for
inclusion;
The determination of net assets included in the disposal group;
The tax accounting consequences of the separation of the Essential Home business from
existing Group legal entities, and its disposal;
The assessment of whether management had significant influence over the divested Essential
Home business, and therefore whether it should classify its investment as an investment in
associate;
The judgement not to classify this divested business as a discontinued operation; and
Whether disclosures relating to this transaction were compliant with the requirements of the
relevant accounting standards.
As a result of the volume of individual accounting judgements and estimates, we considered this
to be a key focus area of the current year audit.
Our response to the risk
Our procedures to address the risk included:
Tests of detail: We assessed whether the calculation of the gain on disposal was calculated in
accordance with the relevant accounting standards, and:
Obtained and read the signed Share Purchase Agreement (SPA”) and other relevant
agreements in relation to the disposal;
Agreed that the balances related to the Essential Home business were deconsolidated from
the Group Financial Statements at the date of disposal; and
Assessed the directors’ policy and judgement applied in determining the transaction costs
included in the calculation of the gain on disposal and agreed a sample of these costs to
supporting documentation.
Challenging judgements: We challenged the Group’s assessment of whether the results of the
Essential Home business should be presented as a discontinued operation based on our
understanding of the Group’s operations.
We also challenged the classification of the Group’s retained interest in the Essential Home
business as an investment in associate based on the terms of the new shareholders’ agreement
and other post-divestment service agreements between Reckitt and the new entity.
Our valuation expertise: Using our own valuation specialist, we
Challenged the appropriateness of key assumptions underlying the estimation of the fair value
of the vendor loan note and the Group’s retained interest in the Essential Home business;
Benchmarked the discount rate used to value the vendor loan note, considering the Essential
Home business’ standalone creditworthiness and comparable debt instruments;
Assessed the appropriateness and integrity of the option pricing model used to value the
retained interest in the Essential Home business; and
Assessed whether projections of future returns, including the risk-free rate and volatility
assumptions were reasonable in the valuation of the retained interest in the Essential Home
business.
Our tax expertise: We used our own tax specialists to inspect the Group’s tax analysis of the
disposal transactions and the associated preparatory steps, and determine if the proposed tax
treatment is in accordance with applicable tax regulation, and if this is consistent with the tax
accounting.
Assessing transparency: We assessed whether the Group’s disclosures in Note 29 appropriately
disclosed the substance of the transaction and the various elements involved in calculating the gain on
disposal.
We performed the tests above rather than seeking to rely on any of the Group’s controls because
the nature of the transaction is such that we would expect to obtain audit evidence primarily
through the detailed procedures described.
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4 Key audit matters continued
4.6 Accounting for the divestment of the Essential Home Business (Group) continued
Our response to the risk continued
Communications with the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc’s Audit Committee
Our discussions with and reporting to the Audit Committee included:
Our approach to the audit of the Essential Home divestment including details of our
planned substantive procedures and the extent of our control reliance.
Our assessment of whether the gain on disposal had been appropriately calculated.
The adequacy of the disclosures relating to the divestment.
Areas of particular auditor judgement
We identified the following as the areas of particular auditor judgement:
The valuation of the non-cash consideration included within the transaction proceeds used
to calculate the gain on disposal;
The assessment as to whether transaction costs included in the gain on disposal
calculation met the criteria for inclusion;
The assessment of the tax accounting consequences of the separation and disposal of the
Essential Home business;
The judgment as to whether the results of the Essential Home business should be
presented as a discontinued operation; and
The assessment of the Group’s influence over the divested business, and the associated
classification of the retained interest.
Our results
We found the Group’s calculation of the gain on disposal of the Essential Home business and the
valuation and classification of the Group’s retained interest in this business to be acceptable.
Further information in the Annual Report and Accounts: See the Audit Committee Report on
page 78 for details on how the Audit Committee considered the divestment of the Essential
Home business as an area of significant attention, Note 1 for the accounting policy on
divestments and Note 11 and 29 for the financial disclosures.
4.7 Recoverability of the parent company’s investment in the subsidiary, Reckitt
Benckiser Limited (Parent Company)
Financial Statements disclosure in Note 2 to the Parent Company Financial Statements
Financial Statement Elements
FY25 FY24
Parent company investment £15,343m £15,248m
Our assessment of risk vs FY24
We have not identified any significant changes to our assessment of the level of risk
relating to recoverability of the Parent Company’s investment compared to FY24

Our results
FY25: Acceptable
FY24: Acceptable
Description of the Key Audit Matter
The risk: low risk, high value
The carrying amount of the Parent Company’s investment in its subsidiary, Reckitt Benckiser
Limited, represents 98.4% (FY24: 97.9%) of the Parent Company’s total assets. Its recoverability is
not at a high risk of significant misstatement or subject to significant judgement. However, due
to its materiality in the context of the Parent Company’s Financial Statements, this is considered
to be the area that had the greatest effect on our overall Parent Company audit.
Our response to the risk
Our procedures to address the risk included:
Comparing valuations: We compared the carrying amount of the investment to the market
capitalisation of the Group as Reckitt Benckiser Limited, either directly or indirectly, owns all
other subsidiaries of the Group.
We performed the test above rather than seeking to rely on any of the Group’s controls because
the nature of the balance is such that we would expect to obtain audit evidence primarily
through the detailed procedure described.
Communications with the Reckitt Benckiser Group plc’s Audit Committee
Our discussions with and reporting to the Audit Committee included:
Our approach to the assessment of the carrying amount of the Parent Company’s
investment in the subsidiary, including details of our planned substantive procedures and
the extent of our control reliance.
For the carrying amount, our assessment of whether the conclusion that there is no
impairment of the Parent Company’s investment in the subsidiary is acceptable.
Areas of particular auditor judgement
We identified no areas of particular auditor judgement in relation to this key audit matter.
Our results
We found the Parent Company’s conclusion that there is no impairment of its investment in
the subsidiary to be acceptable (FY24 result: acceptable).
Further information in the Annual Report and Accounts: page 181 for the accounting policy on
recoverability of the parent company’s investment in the subsidiary, Reckitt Benckiser limited
controls and Note 2 to the Parent Company Financial Statements.
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5 Our ability to detect irregularities, and our response
To identify risks of material misstatement due to fraud (“fraud risks) we assessed events or conditions
that could indicate an incentive or pressure to commit fraud or provide an opportunity to commit fraud.
Our risk assessment procedures included:
Consultation with our own forensic professionals to assist us in identifying fraud risks based on their
experience of comparable businesses, similar sectors, as well as of the geographies in which the
Group operates. Our forensic professionals participated in the initial fraud risk assessment discussions
and were consulted throughout the audit when further guidance was deemed necessary;
Enquiry of the Directors, operational managers, the General Counsel, the Chief Ethics and
Compliance Officer and members of the internal audit function to assess whether they have
knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud;
Reading minutes of meetings of the Board, Audit Committee, Compliance Committee, and
Annual General meeting; and
Inspection of the Group’s policies and procedures to prevent, detect and respond to the risks of
fraud, internal audit reports issued during the year and inspection of reports to the Group’s
whistleblowing hotline and the responses to those reports, including those concerning investigations.
We communicated identified fraud risks throughout the audit team and remained alert to any
indications of fraud throughout the audit. This included communication from the group auditor to
component auditors of relevant fraud risks identified at the group level and requesting component
auditors performing procedures at component level to report to the group auditor any identified
fraud risk factors or identified or suspected instances of fraud that could give rise to a material
misstatement at the Group level.
As required by auditing standards and taking into account possible pressures to meet
performance targets, we perform procedures to address the risk of management override of
controls and the risk of fraudulent revenue recognition. We also performed procedures to
address management bias. In particular:
The risk that group and component management could make inappropriate accounting entries;
For trade spend arrangements the risk that accruals may be manipulated to alter the accuracy
of the recognition of revenue and profit;
The risk of bias when making accounting estimates and judgements, including the assessment
of the outcome of material litigations (contingent liability disclosure).
Further detail on our procedures is set out in the Key Audit Matter disclosures in section 4 of this report.
For all components within scope, we identified journal entries to test based on risk criteria and
compared the identified entries to supporting documentation. These included unusual journal
entries associated with trade spend accruals.
Laws and regulations - Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement
relating to compliance with laws and regulations
Laws and regulations risk assessment
We identified areas of laws and regulations that could reasonably be expected to have a
material effect on the Financial Statements from our general commercial and sector experience,
through discussion with the Directors and other management (as required by auditing standards)
and inspected regulatory and legal correspondence received by the Group. We held enquiries
with the Group’s external legal counsel where considered necessary, and we also inspected the
policies and procedures regarding compliance with laws and regulations.
As the Group is regulated, our assessment of risks involved gaining an understanding of the control
environment including the entity’s procedures for complying with regulatory requirements.
Risk communications
We communicated identified laws and regulations throughout our team and remained alert to any
indications of non-compliance throughout the audit. This included communication from the group
auditor to all component auditors of relevant laws and regulations identified at the group level, and a
request for component auditors to report to the Group auditor any instances of non-compliance
with laws and regulations that could give rise to a material misstatement at the group level.
Direct laws context and link to audit
The potential effect of these laws and regulations on the Financial Statements varies considerably.
Firstly, Group is subject to laws and regulations that directly impact the Financial Statements
including financial reporting legislation (including related companies legislation), distributable profits
legislation, and taxation legislation (direct and indirect) and we assessed the extent of compliance
with these laws and regulations as part of our procedures on the related Financial Statements items.
Most significant indirect law/ regulation areas
Secondly, the Group is subject to many other laws and regulations where the consequences of
non-compliance could have a material effect on amounts or disclosures in the Financial Statements,
for instance through the imposition of fines or litigation or the loss of the Group’s permission to
operate in countries where the non-adherence to laws could prevent trading in such countries.
We identified the following areas as those most likely to have such an effect:
Employee health and safety, reflecting the nature of the Group’s production and distribution process;
Anti-bribery and corruption, reflecting that the Group operates in a number of countries
where there is an opportunity to engage in bribery given more limited regulation;
Interaction with healthcare professionals, reflecting the nature of the Group’s products in the
Self Care product category and Nutrition operating segment;
Global competition laws, reflecting the nature of the Group’s business and certain market
share positions;
Consumer product law such as product safety, quality standards and product claims,
reflecting the nature of the Group’s diverse product base;
Data privacy laws, reflecting the Group’s growing amounts of personal data held;
Intellectual property legislation, reflecting the potential of the Group to infringe trademarks,
copyright and patents; and
Environmental regulation, reflecting the nature of the Group’s production and distribution process.
Auditing standards limit the required audit procedures to identify non-compliance with these laws
and regulations to enquiry of the Directors and other management and inspection of regulatory
and legal correspondence, if any. Therefore, if a breach of operational regulations is not disclosed
to us or evident from relevant correspondence, an audit will not detect that breach.
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5 Our ability to detect irregularities, and our response continued
Laws and regulations - Identifying and responding to risks of material misstatement
relating to compliance with laws and regulations continued
Link to KAMs
Further detail in respect of the effect of ongoing litigations relating to NEC in the United States
and the HS Law Amendment in South Korea is set out in the Key Audit Matter disclosures
insection4 of this report.
Actual or suspected breaches discussed with audit committee
We discussed with the Audit Committee other matters related to actual or suspected breaches
of laws or regulations, for which disclosure is not necessary, and considered any implications for
our audit.
Context
Context of the ability of the audit to detect fraud or breaches of law or regulation
Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an unavoidable risk that we may not have
detected some material misstatements in the Financial Statements, even though we have
properly planned and performed our audit in accordance with auditing standards. For example,
the further removed non-compliance with laws and regulations is from the events and
transactions reflected in the Financial Statements, the less likely the inherently limited
procedures required by auditing standards would identify it. In addition, as with any audit, there
remained a higher risk of non-detection of fraud, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls. Our audit
procedures are designed to detect material misstatement. We are not responsible for
preventing non-compliance or fraud andcannot be expected to detect non-compliance with all
laws and regulations.
6 Our determination of materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. We set quantitative
thresholds and overlay qualitative considerations to help us determine the scope of our
auditand the nature, timing and extent of our procedures, and in evaluating the effect of
misstatements, both individually and in the aggregate, on the Financial Statements as a whole.
£140m (FY24: £140m)
Materiality for the group financial statements as a whole
What we mean
A quantitative reference for the purpose of planning and performing our audit.
Basis for determining materiality and judgements applied
Materiality for the Group Financial Statements as a whole was set at £140m (FY24: £140m). This
was determined with reference to a benchmark of Group normalised profit before tax from
continuing operations (PBTCO).
Consistent with FY24, we determined that Group normalised PBTCO remains the main
benchmark for the Group. We normalised by adding back adjustments that do not represent the
normal, continuing operations of the Group. The items we adjusted for were the impairment of
Biofreeze and other intangible assets, the impact of one-off costs relating to the restructuring
programme and the gain on disposal of Essential Home as disclosed on page 208 in the table
reconciling the Group’s IFRS measures to its adjusted measures for the year ended 31 December
2025, totalling £800 million net credit (FY24: £1,019 million, net charge). As such, we based our
Group materiality on Group normalised PBTCO of £3,038m (FY24: £3,123m).
Our Group materiality of £140m was determined by applying a percentage to the Group
normalised PBTCO. When using a benchmark of Group normalised PBTCO to determine overall
materiality, KPMG’s approach for listed entities considers a guideline range of 3 – 5% of the
measure. In setting overall Group materiality, we applied a percentage of 4.6% (FY24: 4.5%) to the
benchmark.
Materiality for the Parent Company Financial Statements as a whole was set at £70m (FY24:
£70m), determined with reference to a benchmark of Parent Company total assets, of which it
represents 0.45% (FY24: 0.45%).
£91m (FY24: £91m)
Performance materiality
What we mean
Our procedures on individual account balances and disclosures were performed to a lower
threshold, performance materiality, so as to reduce to an acceptable level the risk that
individually immaterial misstatements in individual account balances add up to a material amount
across the Financial Statements as a whole.
Basis for determining performance materiality and judgements applied
We have considered performance materiality at a level of 65% (FY24: 65%) of materiality for
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc’s Financial Statements as a whole to be appropriate. We applied this
percentage in our determination of performance materiality based on our understanding of the
control environment.
The Parent Company performance materiality was set at £52.5m (FY24: £52.5m), which equates
to 75% (FY24: 75%) of materiality for the Parent Company Financial Statements as a whole.
We applied this percentage in our determination of performance materiality because we did not
identify any factors indicating an elevated level of risk.
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6 Our determination of materiality continued
£6m (FY24: £6m)
Audit misstatement posting threshold
What we mean
This is the amount below which identified misstatements are considered to be clearly trivial
from a quantitative point of view. We may become aware of misstatements below this threshold
which could alter the nature, timing and scope of our audit procedures, for example if we
identify smaller misstatements which are indicators of fraud.
This is also the amount above which all misstatements identified are communicated to Reckitt
Benckiser Group plc’s Audit Committee.
Basis for determining the audit misstatement posting threshold and judgements applied
We set our audit misstatement posting threshold at 4.3% (FY24: 4.3%) of our materiality for the
Group Financial Statements. We also report to the Audit Committee any other identified
misstatements that warrant reporting on qualitative grounds.
The overall materiality for the Group Financial Statements of £140m (FY24: £140m) compares as
follows to the main financial statement caption amounts:
Total Group Revenue Group profit before tax Total Group Assets
FY25 FY24 FY25 FY24 FY25 FY24
Financial statement
Caption £14,205m £14,169m £3,838m £2,104m £25,068m £25,298m
Group Materiality as %
of caption 1.0% 1.0% 3.6% 6.7% 0.6% 0.5%
7 The scope of our audit
Group scope
What we mean
How the Group auditor determined the procedures to be performed across the Group.
We performed risk assessment procedures to determine which of the Group’s components are
likely to include risks of material misstatement to the Group Financial Statements and which
procedures to perform at these components to address those risks.
In total, we identified 53 (FY24: 52) components based on our evaluation of the Group’s
operational structure, the Group’s legal structure, the existence of common risk profiles across
entities, the presence of key audit matters and other audit specific factors, and our ability to
perform audit procedures centrally.
We identified quantitatively significant components which contained the largest percentages of
either total revenue or total assets of the Group, for which we performed audit procedures.
Additionally, having considered qualitative and quantitative factors, we selected additional
components with accounts and disclosures contributing to the specific RMMs of the Group
Financial Statements.
The below summarises where we performed audit procedures:
Component type
Number of components
where we performed audit
procedures Range of materiality applied
Quantitatively significant components 1 £52m
Other components where we performed
further audit procedures 52 £9m - £70m
Total 53
We involved component auditors in performing the audit work on 45 components. We
performed audit procedures on the items excluded from the normalised Group profit before tax
used as the benchmark for our materiality. We set the component materialities having regard to
the mix of size and risk profile of the components across the Group. We also performed the
audit of the Parent Company.
Of the 53 in-scope components, 8 components were part of the Essential Home divestment
and are not included in the closing balance sheet as of 31 December 2025.
Our audit procedures covered 81% (FY24: 81%) of Group net revenue. We performed audit
procedures in relation to components that accounted for 86% (FY24: 76%) of Group profit before
tax and 82% (FY24: 84%) of Group total assets.
For the remaining components for which we performed no audit procedures, no component
represented more than 0.9% of Group total revenue, Group profit before tax or Group total
assets. We performed analysis at an aggregated Group level to re-examine our assessment that
there is not a reasonable possibility of a material misstatement in these components.
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7 The scope of our audit continued
Group scope continued
Impact of controls on our group audit
During the audit we identified three global Enterprise Resource Planning (‘ERP) finance IT systems
that were relevant to our audit which are used by all the components in the Group and are all
managed centrally from the UK, noting that during the year, one of these systems was fully
replaced by a newer ERP. We used our IT auditors to assist us in assessing the design and
operating effectiveness of the general IT controls of two of these global IT systems, covering the
majority of components in scope (by number). For these systems, having performed additional
procedures to respond to deficiencies identified, we were able to adopt a partial IT controls
reliance approach. We also tested the design and operating effectiveness of IT general controls
ofrelated IT systems, infrastructure layers and utility tools, including an IT system which covers
manual journals. However, given the decentralised nature of the Group’s overall control
environment and the limited number of automated controls in key transactional areas,
thishadalimited impact on our audit approach.
We did not seek to rely on general IT controls on the other identified IT systems owing to
ourknowledge of the control environment and the limited number of components which
usethese systems.
The Group has a decentralised control environment and is undertaking a controls transformation
program, (as noted on page 80 of the Audit Committee report) which includes the refinement of
the Group’s control framework and moving of the operations of certain controls toshared service
centres. As a result of this and considering the most efficient and effective approach for gaining
the appropriate audit evidence, we did not seek to rely on manual transactional controls. We took
a predominantly substantive approach in all areas of the audit andaccordingly increased the
extent of our substantive procedures.
Group auditor oversight
What we mean
The extent of the Group auditor’s involvement in work performed by component auditors.
As part of establishing the overall group audit strategy and plan, we conducted the risk
assessment and planning discussion meeting with component auditors to discuss group audit
risk relevant to the components, including the key audit matter in respect of revenue recognition
in relation to trade spend arrangements and associated accruals.
We physically visited component auditors in 8 countries between September and December
2025 to attend management balance sheet reviews ahead of the year end (FY24: 22) and/or
attend meetings with the local component auditor and local management. We also attended 16
(FY24: 3) country meetings virtually.
We had regular two-way contact with our component auditors throughout the year, including
issuing instructions to them on the scope of their work, risk assessment challenge and clearance
meetings at the planning, interim and final phases of the audit.
We also inspected the work performed by the component auditors for the purpose of the group
audit and evaluated the appropriateness of conclusions drawn from the audit evidence obtained
and consistencies between communicated findings and work performed, with a particular focus
on revenue, trade spend accruals, cash and journals.
8 Other information in the annual report
The Directors are responsible for the other information presented in the Annual Report together
with the Financial Statements. Our opinion on the Financial Statements does not cover the other
information and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or, except as explicitly stated
below, any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
All other information
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether, based on
our Financial Statements audit work, the information therein is materially misstated or
inconsistent with the Financial Statements or our audit knowledge.
Our reporting
Based solely on that work we have not identified material misstatements or inconsistencies in
the other information.
Strategic report and directors’ report
Our responsibility and reporting
Based solely on our work on the other information described above we report to you as follows:
We have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report and the Directors’ report;
In our opinion the information given in those reports for the financial year is consistent with
the Financial Statements; and
In our opinion those reports have been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
Directors’ remuneration report
Our responsibility
We are required to form an opinion as to whether the part of the Directors’ Remuneration
Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
Our reporting
In our opinion the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly
prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
132
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Independent Auditor’s Report continued
8 Other information in the annual report continued
Corporate governance disclosures
Our responsibility
We are required to perform procedures to identify whether there is a material inconsistency
between the Financial Statements and our audit knowledge, and:
The Directors’ statement that they consider that the annual report and Financial Statements
taken as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable, and provides the information necessary
for shareholders to assess the Group’s position and performance, business model and
strategy;
The section of the annual report describing the work of the Audit Committee, including the
significant issues that the Audit Committee considered in relation to the Financial Statements,
and how these issues were addressed; and
The section of the annual report that describes the review of the effectiveness of the Group’s
risk management and internal control systems.
Our reporting
Based on those procedures, we have concluded that each of these disclosures is materially
consistent with the Financial Statements and our audit knowledge.
We are also required to review the part of the Corporate Governance Statement relating to the
Group’s compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code specified by the
UK Listing Rules for our review.
We have nothing to report in this respect.
Other matters on which we are required to report by exception
Our responsibility
Under the Companies Act 2006, we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
Adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns
adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
The Parent Company Financial Statements and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report
to be audited are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
Certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
We have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Our reporting
We have nothing to report in these respects.
9 Respective responsibilities
Directors’ responsibilities
As explained more fully in their statement set out on page 116, the Directors are responsible for:
the preparation of the Financial Statements including being satisfied that they give a true and
fair view; such internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of
Financial Statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error;
assessing the Group and Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going concern; and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless they either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations,
or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue our
opinion in an auditor’s report. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but does not
guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered
material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the Financial Statements.
A fuller description of our responsibilities is provided on the FRC’s website at www.frc.org.uk/
auditorsresponsibilities.
The Company is required to include these Financial Statements in an annual financial report
prepared under Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule 4.1.17R and 4.1.18R. This auditor’s
report provides no assurance over whether the Annual Financial Report has been prepared in
accordance with those requirements.
10 The purpose of our audit work and to whom we owe our responsibilities
This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3
of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might
state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s
report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or
assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members, as a
body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Zulfikar Walji (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
15 Canada Square
London
4 March 2026
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
133
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Group Income Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2025
20252024
Note£m£m
Continuing operations
Net Revenue
2
14, 205
1 4 ,1 6 9
Cost of sales
(5 , 571)
(5 , 574)
Gross profit
8,634
8 , 59 5
Gain on disposal
29
1,245
Impairment of intangible assets
(2 5 6)
(839)
Other operating expenses
(5,406)
(5,33 1)
Net operating expenses
3
(4 , 4 1 7)
(6 , 1 7 0)
Operating profit
2
4,2 17
2 ,425
Finance income
6
51
81
Finance expense
6
(430)
(4 0 2)
Profit before income tax
3,838
2 ,1 0 4
Income tax charge
7
(6 3 5)
(67 2)
Net profit from continuing operations
3,203
1, 432
Net loss from discontinued operations
(1 6)
(4)
Net profit
3 ,1 8 7
1, 428
Attributable to non-controlling interests
5
2
Attributable to owners of the Parent Company
3,1 8 2
1, 426
Net profit
3 ,1 8 7
1, 428
Basic earnings/(loss) per ordinary share
From continuing operations (pence)
8
470 .7
20 4.2
From discontinued operations (pence)
8
(2 . 4)
(0 . 6)
From total operations (pence)
8
468. 3
203 .6
Diluted earnings/(loss) per ordinary share
From continuing operations (pence)
8
4 6 9. 5
203.8
From discontinued operations (pence)
8
(2 . 3)
(0 . 6)
From total operations (pence)
8
4 67. 2
2 03. 2
20252024
Note£m£m
Net profit
3 ,1 8 7
1 , 428
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
Items that have or may be reclassified to the Income
Statement in subsequent years
Net exchange loss on foreign currency translation,
netof tax
7, 26
(13 0)
(4 4 2)
Reclassification of foreign currency translation
reserveson disposal or liquidation of foreign operations,
net of tax
7, 26
(1 3 6)
(11)
(Losses)/gains on net investment hedges, net of tax
7, 26
(79)
85
Fair value gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax
7, 26
9
9
Reclassification of cash flow hedges to the Income
Statement
7, 26
(28)
29
(3 6 4)
(33 0)
Items that will not be reclassified to the Income
Statement in subsequent years
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans,
netof tax
7
11
(13)
Revaluation of equity instruments – FVOCI, net of tax
7
(1 9)
(28)
(8)
(4 1)
Other comprehensive expense, net of tax
(372)
(37 1)
Total comprehensive income
2,815
1, 0 57
Attributable to non-controlling interests
3
2
Attributable to owners of the Parent Company
2,812
1,0 55
Total comprehensive income
2,815
1, 0 57
Total comprehensive income attributable to owners
of the Parent Company arising from:
Continuing operations
2,82 8
1 , 0 59
Discontinued operations
(1 6)
(4)
2,8 12
1, 055
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
134
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
20252024
Note£m£m
Assets
Non-current assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets
9
15, 811
17, 5 6 5
Property, plant and equipment
10
2,508
2,385
Equity instruments
11
162
1 0 8
Deferred tax assets
12
2 87
243
Retirement benefit surplus
23
284
269
Other non-current receivables
14
381
130
Total non-current assets
19, 4 3 3
2 0 ,70 0
Current assets
Inventories
13
1 , 47 3
1 , 517
Trade and other receivables
14
2 ,1 2 4
2, 0 9 1
Derivative financial instruments
15, 17
24
61
Current tax recoverable
58
45
Cash and cash equivalents
16
1 ,9 5 2
880
Assets held for sale
4
4
Total current assets
5,635
4 , 59 8
Total assets
25,0 68
2 5, 298
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings
17
(81 0)
(1 , 4 2 3)
Provisions for liabilities and charges
18
(9 0)
(1 12)
Trade and other payables
21
(5 ,072)
(5, 291)
Derivative financial instruments
15, 17
(51)
(38)
Share repurchase liability
24
(1 01)
(47 7)
Current tax liabilities
22
(5 2 6)
(6 0 2)
Total current liabilities
(6,650)
(7, 9 4 3)
20252024
Note£m£m
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings
17
(7 ,620)
(7 ,235)
Deferred tax liabilities
12
(2 , 56 5)
(2, 8 49)
Retirement benefit obligations
23
(217)
(23 5)
Provisions for liabilities and charges
18
(55)
(6 2)
Derivative financial instruments
15, 17
(95)
(173)
Other non-current liabilities
21
(85)
(8 1)
Total non-current liabilities
(10,637)
(10, 635)
Total liabilities
(17,287)
(18 , 578)
Net assets
7,7 8 1
6 ,7 2 0
Equity
Capital and reserves
Share capital
24
70
74
Share premium
254
254
Capital redemption reserve
24
4
Merger reserve
(14 , 22 9)
(1 4 , 22 9)
Other reserves
26
(1 ,75 2)
(1 , 39 0)
Retained earnings
23, 399
2 1 ,9 9 0
Attributable to owners of the parent company
7, 7 4 6
6, 69 9
Attributable to non-controlling interests
35
21
Total equity
7,7 8 1
6 ,7 2 0
The accompanying notes form part of these Financial Statements. The Financial Statements
on pages 133 to 177 were approved by the Board of Directors and signed on its behalf on
4 March 2026 by:
Sir Jeremy Darroch Kris Licht
Director Director
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
Group Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2025
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
135
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Total
attributable
Capital to owners ofNon-
ShareShareredemption MergerOtherRetained the ParentcontrollingTotal
capital premiumreserve
reserves
1
reserves
2
earnings Companyinterestsequity
Note£m £m£m£m£m£m£m£m£m
Balance at 1 January 2024
74
254
(1 4 , 22 9)
(1,060)
23,409
8,44 8
21
8,4 69
Comprehensive income
Net profit
1 , 426
1, 4 26
2
1 , 428
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
(33 0)
(4 1)
(37 1)
(37 1)
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
(3 3 0)
1, 385
1 ,05 5
2
1, 0 57
Transactions with owners
Treasury shares reissued
24
3
3
3
Purchase of ordinary shares by employee share ownership trust
(2)
(2)
(2)
Repurchase of ordinary shares
24
(1, 50 9)
(1 , 50 9)
(1, 50 9)
Share-based payments
25
85
85
85
Cash dividends
28
(1, 381)
(1, 381)
(2)
(1 , 38 3)
Total transactions with owners
(2,804)
(2, 804)
(2)
(2,806)
Balance at 31 December 2024
74
254
(1 4 , 229)
(1 , 3 9 0)
2 1 ,9 9 0
6,699
21
6,7 2 0
Comprehensive income
Net profit
3, 182
3, 182
5
3,18 7
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
(362)
(8)
(370)
(2)
(372)
Total comprehensive income/(expense)
(3 6 2)
3 ,1 74
2,8 12
3
2,81 5
Transactions with owners
Treasury shares reissued
24
43
43
43
Purchase of ordinary shares by employee share ownership trust
(3)
(3)
(3)
Repurchase of ordinary shares
24
(50 3)
(5 0 3)
(50 3)
Cancellation of Treasury shares
24
(4)
4
Share-based payments
25
1 01
101
101
Cash dividends
28
(1,403)
(1,40 3)
(6)
(1,409)
Non-cash capital contribution by non-controlling interest
17
17
Total transactions with owners
(4)
4
(1 , 76 5)
(1 , 76 5)
11
(1 ,7 5 4)
Balance at 31 December 2025
70
254
4
(14 , 22 9)
(1 ,7 5 2)
2 3, 39 9
7, 7 4 6
3 5
7, 78 1
1 The merger reserve relates to the 1999 combination of Reckitt & Colman plc and Benckiser N.V. and a Group reconstruction in 2007 treated as a merger under Part 27 of the Companies Act 2006
2 Refer to Note 26 for an explanation of other reserves
Group Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
136
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
20252024
Note£m£m
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit before tax
3, 8 3 8
2 ,1 0 4
Net finance expense
6
379
32 1
Operating profit from continuing operations
4, 2 17
2, 425
(Gain)/loss on disposal/deconsolidation of subsidiary
undertakings
29
(1, 2 45)
Loss/(gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets
3
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
9, 10
75 6
1, 308
Share-based payments
25
101
85
(Increase)/decrease in inventories
(1 9 6)
61
Increase in trade and other receivables
(1 4 4)
(13 3)
Increase/(decrease) in payables and provisions
12
(74)
Cash generated from continuing operations
3,501
3, 675
Interest paid
(3 4 4)
(3 50)
Interest received
41
58
Tax paid
(897)
(70 0)
Net cash flows attributable to discontinued operations
30
(4)
(1)
Net cash generated from operating activities
2, 297
2, 6 82
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(5 3 6)
(370)
Purchase of intangible assets
9
(79)
(95)
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and
equipment
23
14
Proceeds from the sale of intangible assets and related
businesses, net of cash disposed
29
1 ,78 6
57
Other investing activities
1
(2)
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing
activities
1 ,1 9 5
(396)
20252024
Note£m£m
Cash flows from financing activities
Treasury shares reissued
24
43
3
Purchase of ordinary shares by employee share
ownership trust
(3)
(3)
Repurchase of ordinary shares
24
(879)
(1 , 328)
Proceeds from borrowings
17
1, 41 2
1 , 76 8
Repayment of borrowings
17
(1,637)
(1 , 6 87)
Dividends paid to owners of the Parent Company
28
(1,40 3)
(1 ,381)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests
(6)
(2)
Acquisition of non-controlling interest
(3 8)
Other financing activities
1
40
(47)
Net cash used in financing activities
(2, 4 33)
(2 ,7 1 5)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
1, 059
(4 2 9)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year
8 79
1, 380
Exchange gains/(losses)
14
(72)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year
1 ,9 5 2
87 9
Cash and cash equivalents comprise:
Cash and cash equivalents per the Balance Sheet
2
16
1 ,9 5 2
880
Overdrafts
17
(1)
1 ,9 5 2
879
1 Cash flows from other financing activities are principally composed of cash receipts and payments on derivative contracts
used to hedge foreign exchange gains or losses on non-sterling financing assets and financing liabilities between the
Group’s Treasury company and fellow Group subsidiaries
2 Included within cash and cash equivalents is £1 82 million of cash (2024: £1 20 million) which is restricted for use by the Group
but is available on demand and freely available for use within the relevant subsidiary (see Note 16)
Group Cash Flow Statement
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
137
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
1 Accounting Policies
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated Financial
Statements are set out below. Unless otherwise stated, these policies have been consistently
applied to all the years presented.
Basis of preparation
These consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the
recognition, measurement and presentation requirements of UK-adopted International
Accounting Standards and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS Accounting Standards) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
These consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost
convention, as modified by the revaluation of certain financial assets and liabilities (including
derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss or other comprehensive income. A
summary of the Group’s accounting policies is set out below. Historical cost is generally based
on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services.
The preparation of Financial Statements that conform to IFRS requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the
Balance Sheet date and revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Although these
estimates are based on management’s best knowledge at the time, actual amounts may
ultimately differ from those estimates.
New standards, amendments and interpretations
The following accounting standard amendments were adopted by the Group on 1 January 2025.
They have not had a significant impact on the consolidated Financial Statements.
Lack of exchangeability (Amendments to IAS 21)
Certain changes to IFRS will be applicable to the Group financial statements in future years,
but are not expected to have a material effect on the reported net revenue, profit or equity in
the financial statements.
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements is expected to change certain
aspects of the Group’s reporting of the income statement, balance sheet and cash flow
statement and certain notes of the accounts, and will be implemented with effect from
1 January 2027, with retrospective application. The new standard will introduce additional
defined subtotals with the income statement and “management-defined performance
measures” requiring disclosure, explanation and reconciliation with the financial statements.
The Group’s evaluation of the effect of adopting IFRS 18 is ongoing.
Going concern
Having assessed the principal risks faced by the Group and other matters considered in the
Board’s Viability Review, the Directors deemed it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis
of accounting in preparing the consolidated Financial Statements. In reaching this conclusion, the
Directors took into account the Group’s overall financial position, exposure to principal risks and
future business forecasts.
At 31 December 2025, the Group had cash and cash equivalents (excluding restricted cash) of
£1.8 billion. The Group also had access to undrawn committed borrowing facilities of £4.4 billion,
all of which expire after more than two years. After the return of £1.6 billion to shareholders via
special dividend in February 2026 following the sale of Essential Home in December 2025, the
Directors are of the view that the Group can reasonably be expected to continue in operation
and meet its obligations for at least 12 months from the date of the approval of the Annual
Report and Accounts. Further detail is contained within the Viability Statement on page 52 and
within the liquidity disclosures in Note 15.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated Financial Statements include the results of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc,
a company registered in the UK, and all its subsidiary undertakings made up to the same
accounting date. Subsidiary undertakings are those entities controlled by Reckitt Benckiser
Group plc . Control exists where the Group is exposed to, or has the rights to variable returns
from its involvement with, the investee and has the ability to use its power over the investee
to affect its returns.
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group
companies have been eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses have also been eliminated
to the extent that they do not represent an impairment of a transferred asset. The accounting
policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with
accounting policies adopted by the Group.
Climate Change
In preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements, management has considered the impact of
climate change, specifically with reference to the disclosures included in the Strategic Report
and the Group’s 2030 Sustainability Ambitions, particularly in relation to impairment testing of
intangible assets. These factors have not had a significant effect on the Group’s critical
accounting estimates and judgements made with respect to the current year.
Foreign currency translation
Items included in the Financial Statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using
the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional
currency). The consolidated Financial Statements are presented in sterling, which is the Group’s
presentational currency.
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using exchange rates
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the
settlement of foreign currency transactions and from the translation of foreign currency
denominated monetary assets and liabilities are recognised in the Income Statement, except
where hedge accounting is applied.
Notes to the Financial Statements
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
138
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
1 Accounting Policies continued
Foreign currency translation continued
The Financial Statements of subsidiary undertakings with a non-sterling functional currency are
translated into sterling on the following basis:
Assets and liabilities: at the rate of exchange ruling at the year-end date
Income Statement items: at the average rate of exchange for the year
Exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in subsidiary
undertakings with a non-sterling functional currency, and of borrowings and other currency
instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recorded in equity on consolidation.
Business combinations
The acquisition method is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses.
Identifiable net assets acquired (including intangible assets) in a business combination are
measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.
Where the measurement of the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired is incomplete at the
end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Group will report provisional
fair values. Final fair values are determined within a year of the acquisition date and
retrospectively applied.
The excess of the consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interest over
the fair value of the identifiable assets (including intangibles), liabilities and contingent liabilities
acquired is recorded as goodwill.
The consideration transferred is measured at the fair value of the assets given, equity
instruments issued (if any), and liabilities assumed or incurred at the date of acquisition.
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.
The results of the subsidiaries and businesses acquired are included in the consolidated
Financial Statements from the acquisition date.
Assets held for sale and disposal groups
Non-current assets, or disposal groups comprising assets and liabilities, are classified as held
for sale and presented separately in the Balance Sheet when the following criteria are met: the
Group is committed to selling the asset or disposal group; it is available for immediate sale in its
current condition; an active plan of sale has commenced and been approved in line with Group
policy; and in the judgement of Group management it is highly probable that the sale will be
completed within 12 months.
Immediately before the initial classification of the assets and disposal groups as held for sale,
the carrying amounts of the assets (or all the assets and liabilities in the disposal groups) are
measured in accordance with the applicable accounting standards. Goodwill (including cost
and accumulated impairment) is allocated to the disposal group using a relative value approach,
unless a different method better reflects goodwill associated with the disposal.
Assets held for sale and disposal groups are subsequently measured at the lower of their
carrying amount and fair value less costs of disposal. Impairment losses on initial classification
as held for sale, and subsequent gains and losses on remeasurement to fair value less costs
of disposal, are recognised in the Income Statement. Once classified as held for sale, intangible
assets and property, plant and equipment are no longer amortised or depreciated.
Disposals of intangible assets and subsidiaries
The financial performance of subsidiaries and businesses is included in the consolidated
Financial Statements up to the point at which the Group ceases to have control over that
subsidiary. Intangible assets not disposed of through the sale of shares in subsidiaries are
treated as disposed at the point that the Group ceases to control the asset.
The difference between the fair value of the consideration (net of costs) and the carrying value
of the assets and liabilities disposed is recognised as a gain or loss in the Income Statement.
Any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that subsidiary
or asset, including exchange gains or losses on foreign currency translation, are accounted for as
if the Group had directly disposed of related assets and liabilities. This results in a reclassification
of amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income to the Income Statement and
included within the loss on disposal of intangible assets and related businesses.
Where the assets and liabilities disposed represent a partial disposal of a cash-generating unit
to which goodwill has been allocated, goodwill is allocated using a relative value approach
to the disposal group, unless a different method better reflects goodwill associated with the
disposal.
Where the tax base will not be transferred with the disposed assets, the deferred tax balances
relating to the intangible assets are not considered part of the assets disposed and are instead
credited or charged to the Income Statement within income tax expense.
Liquidation of subsidiaries
The Group liquidates subsidiaries that are no longer required in order to simplify the Group
structure. As part of this process, the Group ensures any outstanding matters relating to
the subsidiary are resolved before liquidation. Any amounts previously recognised in other
comprehensive income in respect of that subsidiary, including exchange gains and losses
on foreign currency translation, are reclassified to the Income Statement on disposal which
is typically on entering liquidation. The amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive
income are included within finance income in the Income Statement.
Non-controlling interests
On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the non-controlling interest is measured at either fair
value or a proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets.
Purchases of non-controlling interests are accounted for as transactions with the owners and
therefore no goodwill is recognised as a result of such transactions.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
139
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
1 Accounting Policies continued
Revenue
Revenue from the sale of products is recognised in the Group Income Statement as and
when performance obligations are satisfied by transferring control of the product or service
to the customer.
Net revenue is defined as the amount invoiced to external customers during the year and
comprises, as required by IFRS 15, gross sales net of trade spend and customer allowances
for credit notes, returns and consumer coupons. The methodology and assumptions used to
estimate credit notes, returns and consumer coupons are monitored and adjusted regularly
in light of contractual and legal obligations, historical trends, past experience and projected
market conditions.
Trade spend, which consists primarily of customer pricing allowances, placement/listing fees
and promotional allowances, is governed by sales agreements with the Group’s trade customers
(retailers and distributors). Trade spend also includes reimbursement arrangements under the
Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC), payable to the
respective US state WIC agencies.
Accruals are recognised under the terms of these agreements to reflect the expected
activity level and the Group’s historical experience. These accruals are reported within trade
and other payables.
Value-added tax and other sales taxes are excluded from net revenue.
Operating segments
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided
to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The CODM, who is responsible for allocating
resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the
Group Executive Committee.
Research and development
Research expenditure is expensed in the year in which it is incurred.
Development expenditure is expensed in the year in which it is incurred, unless it meets the
requirements of IAS 38 to be capitalised and then amortised over the useful life of the
developed product.
Income tax
Income tax on the profit for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is
recognised in the Income Statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised
in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case the tax is also recognised
in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, respectively.
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates
enacted or substantively enacted in each jurisdiction at the Balance Sheet date, and any
adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated
Financial Statements. Deferred tax is not accounted for if it arises from the initial recognition
of an asset or liability in a transaction (other than a business combination) that affects neither
accounting nor taxable profit or loss at that time. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates
(and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date and are
expected to apply when the deferred tax asset or liability is settled. Deferred tax assets are
recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against
which the temporary differences can be utilised.
Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries except
where the investor is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences
and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities within the same tax jurisdiction are offset where there is a
legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and where
there is an intention to settle these balances on a net basis.
Goodwill and other intangible assets
(i) Goodwill
Goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating unit (CGU), or group of CGUs (GCGU), to which
it relates and is tested annually for impairment. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated
impairment losses.
(ii) Brands
Separately acquired brands are shown at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment.
Brands acquired as part of a business combination, and that are separately identifiable, are
recognised at fair value and amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful economic lives
as determined at the acquisition date (up to 20 years), except when their life is determined as
being indefinite.
Applying indefinite lives to certain acquired brands is appropriate due to the stable long-term
nature of the Business and the enduring nature of the brands. A core element of the Group’s
strategy is to invest in building its brands through an ongoing programme of product innovation
and continuing marketing investment. Within the Group, a brand typically comprises an assortment
of base products and more innovative products. Both contribute to the enduring nature of the
brand. The base products establish the long-term positioning of the brand while a succession of
innovations attracts ongoing consumer interest and attention. Indefinite life brands are allocated
to the CGUs or GCGUs to which they relate and are tested annually for impairment.
The Directors also review the useful economic lives of brands annually, to ensure that these lives
are still appropriate. If a brand is considered to have a finite life, its carrying value is amortised
on a straight-line basis over its remaining estimated useful economic life.
(iii) Software
Expenditure relating to the acquisition of computer software licences and systems is capitalised
at cost. The assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over a period of seven years for
systems and five years or less for all other software.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Goodwill and other intangible assets continued
(iv) Distribution rights
Payments made in respect of product registration and acquired and reacquired distribution
rights are capitalised where the rights comply with the above requirements for recognition
of acquired brands. If the registration or distribution rights are for a defined time period, the
intangible asset is amortised over that period. If no time period is defined, the intangible asset
is treated in the same way as acquired brands.
(v) Customer contracts
Acquired customer contracts are capitalised at cost. These costs are amortised on a straight-
line basis over the period of the contract.
(vi) Customer relationships
Customer relationships are shown at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment.
Customer relationships acquired as part of a business combination, and that are separately
identifiable, are recognised at fair value and amortised over their useful economic lives as
determined at the acquisition date (up to 10 years).
(vii) Acquired intellectual property
Intellectual property rights acquired as part of a business and that are separately identifiable
are recognised at fair value and amortised over their useful economic lives as determined
at the acquisition date (up to 20 years).
Amortisation of intangible assets in (ii) to (vii) is charged to cost of goods sold or net operating
expenses depending on the use of the asset.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment,
with the exception of freehold land, which is shown at cost less impairment. Cost includes
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Except for freehold land
and assets under construction, the cost of property, plant and equipment is depreciated on a
straight-line basis over the period of the expected useful life of the asset. For this purpose,
expected lives are determined within the following limits:
freehold buildings: not more than 50 years;
leasehold land and buildings: the lesser of 50 years or the life of the lease; and
owned plant and equipment: not more than 15 years (except for environmental assets and
spray dryers which are not more than 30 years).
In general, production plant and equipment and office equipment are depreciated over 10 years
or less and motor vehicles and computer equipment over 5 years or less.
Assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed annually, and adjusted if necessary.
Property, plant and equipment is reviewed for impairment if events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount may not be appropriate. Freehold land is reviewed for
impairment on an annual basis.
Gains and losses on the disposal of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing
the asset’s carrying value with any sale proceeds and are included in the Income Statement.
Leases
The Group has various lease arrangements for buildings (such as offices and warehouses),
cars, and IT equipment. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis locally and subject
to local rules and regulations. At the inception of a lease contract, the Group assesses whether
the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a certain period in
exchange for consideration, in which case it is identified as a lease. The Group recognises a right
of use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease arrangements in which
it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease term of 12 months or
less) and leases of low-value assets. Low-value leases are those with an underlying asset value
of US$5,000 or less. For these leases, the Group recognises the lease payments as an operating
expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
Right of use assets
At commencement date, right of use assets are measured at cost, which comprises the following:
the initial measurement of the lease liability;
prepayments before commencement date of the lease;
initial direct costs; and
costs to restore at the termination of the lease.
Subsequent to initial recognition, right of use assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over
the duration of the contract. Right of use assets are assessed for impairment where indicators
of impairment are present.
Lease liabilities
At commencement date, lease liabilities are measured at the present value of lease payments
not yet paid, including:
fixed payments excluding lease incentive receivables;
future contractually agreed fixed increases; and
payments related to renewals or early termination, when options to renew or for early
termination are reasonably certain to be exercised.
Subsequent to initial recognition lease liabilities are increased by the interest costs on the lease
liabilities and decreased by lease payments made. Lease liabilities are remeasured when
required to account for revised future payments.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Impairment of assets
Assets that have indefinite lives, including goodwill and brands, are tested annually for
impairment at the level where cash flows are considered to be largely independent. This testing
is performed at either the CGU or GCGU level. All CGUs and GCGUs are tested for impairment if
there is an event or circumstance that indicates that their carrying value may not be recoverable.
If the carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount an impairment loss is recognised in the
Income Statement. The recoverable amount is the higher of the CGU’s or GCGU’s value-in-use
and its fair value less costs of disposal.
Value-in-use is calculated with reference to the future and terminal cash flows expected to
be generated by each CGU or GCGU (or group of assets where cash flows are not identifiable
to specific assets) and discounted to present value. The discount rates used in the impairment
reviews are based on the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) specific to each CGU and
GCGU, with the WACC converted to the implied pre-tax rates.
Fair value less costs of disposal is calculated using a discounted cash flow approach prepared
on a market participant basis, with a post-tax discount rate applied to projected risk-adjusted
post-tax cash flows and terminal value.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises materials,
direct labour and an appropriate portion of overhead expenses (based on normal operating
capacity) required to get the inventory to its present location and condition. Inventory valuation
is determined on a first in, first out (FIFO) basis. Net realisable value represents the estimated
net selling price less applicable selling expenses.
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at the fair value of consideration plus
transaction costs and subsequently held at amortised cost, less provision for discounts and
doubtful debts. Allowance losses are calculated by reviewing lifetime expected credit losses
using historical and forward-looking data on credit risk.
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are initially recognised at fair value less transaction costs and
subsequently carried at amortised cost.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances, deposits held with banks and other short
term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.
For the purpose of the Cash Flow Statement, bank overdrafts that form an integral part of
the Group’s cash management, and are repayable on demand, are included as a component
of cash and cash equivalents. Bank overdrafts are included within short-term borrowings
in the Balance Sheet.
Borrowings
Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less, where permitted by IFRS 9,
any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing
borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and redemption
value being recognised in the Income Statement over the period of the borrowings on an
effective interest basis.
Cash flows relating to interest are presented within operating cash flows. Proceeds and
repayment of principal amounts are presented as financing cash flows and are presented gross,
except for borrowings with maturities of less than three months (including commercial paper),
which are presented net.
Derivative financial instruments and hedging activity
The Group may use derivatives to manage its exposures to fluctuating interest and foreign
exchange rates. These instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date the contract
is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at their fair value. The method of recognising
the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging
instrument and, if so, the nature of the item being hedged.
At the inception of designated hedge relationships, the Group documents its risk management
objectives and strategy for undertaking various hedging transactions. The Group also
documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the
derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in
cash flows or fair values of hedged items.
The Group designates certain derivatives as either:
hedges of a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or a highly probable
forecast transaction (cash flow hedges); or
hedges of the fair value of recognised assets or liabilities or a firm commitment (fair value hedges).
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify
as cash flow hedges is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the
hedging reserve. Any gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately
in the Income Statement.
When the hedged forecast transaction subsequently results in the recognition of a non-financial
item such as inventory, the amount accumulated in the hedging reserve and the cost of the
hedging reserve is included directly in the initial cost of the non-financial item when it is
recognised. For all other transactions, the amounts accumulated in the hedging reserve are
recycled to the Income Statement in the period (or periods) when the hedged item affects
the Income Statement.
If the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting or the hedging instrument is
sold, expires, is terminated or is exercised, then hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively.
The amount that has been accumulated in the hedging reserve remains in equity until it is either
included in the cost of a non-financial item or recycled to the Income Statement.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Derivative financial instruments and hedging activity continued
Derivatives designated as fair value hedges
Fair value hedges are used to manage the currency and/or interest rate risks to which the fair
value of certain assets and liabilities are exposed. Changes in the fair value are recognised in the
Income Statement, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability
that are attributable to the hedged risk. If such a hedge relationship no longer meets hedge
accounting criteria, fair value movements on the derivative continue to be taken to the Income
Statement while any fair value adjustments made to the underlying hedged item to that date
are amortised through the Income Statement over its remaining life using the effective interest
rate method.
Changes in the fair value of any derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting
are recognised immediately in the Income Statement.
Net investment hedges
Gains and losses on those hedging instruments designated as hedges of the net investments in
foreign operations are recognised in other comprehensive income to the extent that the hedging
relationship is effective. Gains and losses accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve
are recycled to the Income Statement when the foreign operation is disposed of.
Equity investments
Equity investments are investments that are neither held for trading nor classified as
investments in subsidiaries, associates or joint venture arrangements. Subsequent to their
initial recognition, equity investments are stated at their fair value. Gains and losses arising
from subsequent changes in the fair value are recognised in the Income Statement or in other
comprehensive income on a case-by-case basis. Accumulated gains and losses included in
other comprehensive income are not recycled to the Income Statement. Dividends from equity
investments are recognised in the Income Statement.
Investment in associates
Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method. An associate is an entity
over which the Group has significant influence, being the power to participate in the investee’s
financial and operating policy decisions without control or joint control.
Interests in associates are stated in the consolidated Balance Sheet at cost, adjusted for the
movement in the Group’s share of their net assets and liabilities. The Group’s share of the profit
or loss after tax of associates is included in the Group’s consolidated profit before taxation.
Unrealised intragroup profits or losses from transactions are offset against the carrying amount
of the investment on a pro-rata basis during consolidation, if material.
When the Group’s share of losses exceeds its interest in an associate, the Group does not
recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of
the associate.
The Financial Statements of the companies accounted for using the equity method are prepared
in accordance with uniform accounting and measurement methods throughout the Group.
Employee share schemes
Incentives in the form of shares are provided to employees under equity-settled share option
and restricted share plans, which have various combinations of market-based and non-market
performance conditions, service conditions, and non-vesting conditions.
The fair value determined at the award grant date takes into account the probability of any
relevant market-based performance conditions and non-vesting conditions being satisfied and
is subsequently expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s
estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest. This estimate takes into account the
expected outcome for relevant non-market performance conditions and service conditions but
assumes satisfaction of all market-based performance conditions and non-vesting conditions.
At each Balance Sheet date, the Group revises its estimate of the number of equity instruments
expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if any, is recognised in the
Income Statement such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a
corresponding adjustment to equity reserves.
Additional employer costs, including social security taxes, in respect of options and awards are
charged to the Income Statement over the same period with a corresponding liability recognised.
Pension commitments
Group companies operate defined contribution and (funded and unfunded) defined benefit
pension plans.
The cost of providing pensions to employees who are members of defined contribution plans is
charged to the Income Statement as contributions are made. The Group has no further payment
obligations once the contributions have been paid.
The deficit or surplus recognised in the Balance Sheet in respect of defined benefit pension
plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the Balance Sheet date, less
the fair value of the plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by
independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined
benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows by the yield on
high-quality corporate bonds denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid
and that have a maturity approximating to the terms of the pension obligations. The costs of
providing these defined benefit plans are accrued over the period of employment. Actuarial
gains and losses are recognised immediately in other comprehensive income.
Past service costs are recognised immediately in the Income Statement.
The net interest amount is calculated by applying the discounted rate used to measure the
defined benefit obligation at the beginning of the period to the net defined benefit liability/asset.
The net pension plan interest is presented within other finance income/other finance expense.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Post-retirement benefits other than pensions
Some Group companies provide post-retirement medical care and other benefits to their
retirees. The costs of providing these benefits are accrued over the period of employment and
the liability recognised in the Balance Sheet is calculated using the projected unit credit method
and is discounted to its present value and the fair value of any related asset is deducted.
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a
result of past events; it is more likely than not that there will be an outflow of resources to settle
that obligation; and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are valued at the present
value of the Directors’ best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the
Balance Sheet date. Where it is possible that an outflow of resources may be required to settle
the obligation or it is not possible to make a reliable estimate of the financial impact, appropriate
disclosure is made but no provision recognised.
Repurchase and reissuance of ordinary shares
When shares recognised as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid,
including directly attributable costs, is recognised as a charge to equity. Repurchased shares are
classified as Treasury shares and are presented in retained earnings. When Treasury shares are
sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is recognised as an increase in equity and any
resulting surplus is presented within share premium or deficit presented within retained earnings.
Cancellation of ordinary shares
The nominal value of shares cancelled is transferred from share capital to the capital
redemption reserve.
Dividend distribution
Dividends to owners of the Parent Company are recognised as a liability in the period in which
the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders. Interim dividends are recorded
in the period in which they are approved and paid.
Dividend payments are recorded at fair value. Where non-cash dividend payments are made,
gains arising as a result of fair value remeasurements are recognised in the Income Statement
in the same period.
Accounting estimates and judgements
In preparing these consolidated Financial Statements, management has made judgements
and estimates that affect the application of the Group’s accounting policies and the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual amounts and results may differ
from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to
accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision
affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects
both current and future periods.
Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies
Over the course of the year, management has made a number of critical judgements in the
application of the Group’s accounting policies. These include the following:
management has identified matters (including the Korea Humidifier Sanitiser, Necrotizing
Enterocolitis, Phenylephrine and UK Securities issues) that may incur liabilities in the future
but does not recognise these liabilities when it is too early to determine the likely outcome
or make a reliable estimate (Note 18, Note 20);
the continuing enduring nature of the Group’s brands supports the indefinite life assumption
for certain of these assets (Note 9);
assumptions are made as to the recoverability of tax assets especially as to whether there will
be sufficient future taxable profits in the same jurisdictions to fully utilise losses in future years
(Note 12); and
assessment of whether Essential Home is a discontinued operation under IFRS 5 (note 29).
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
Each year, management is required to make a number of assumptions regarding the future. The
related year-end accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the final actual results.
The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.
Goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets:
Under IFRS, goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets must be tested for impairment
on at least an annual basis. As disclosed further in Note 9, this testing generally requires
management to make multiple estimates, for example around individual market pressures and
forces, future price and volume growth, future margins, terminal growth rates and discount rates.
The recoverability of the Group’s goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets in relation to the
Mead Johnson Nutrition (MJN) cash-generating unit is sensitive to reasonably possible changes
in key assumptions. Further information on key estimates and assumptions, including details on
the sensitivities of the value-in-use estimates to reasonable changes in key assumptions, is
included in Note 9.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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1 Accounting Policies continued
Accounting estimates and judgements continued
Key sources of estimation uncertainty continued
Tax:
The actual tax paid on profits is determined based on tax laws and regulations that differ
across the numerous jurisdictions in which the Group operates. Assumptions are made in
applying these laws to the taxable profits in any given period in order to calculate the tax charge
or credit for that period. Where the eventual tax paid or reclaimed is different to the amounts
originally estimated, the difference is charged or credited to the Income Statement in the period
in which it is determined (Note 7).
The Group operates in an international tax environment and is subject to tax examinations and
uncertainties in a number of jurisdictions. The issues involved can be complex and disputes may
take a number of years to resolve. Each uncertainty is separately assessed and management
applies judgement in the recognition and measurement of the uncertainty based on the relevant
circumstances. The exposure recognised is calculated based on the expected value method
or the most likely outcome method, depending on whether there are a wide range of possible
outcomes or if resolution of the uncertainty is concentrated on one outcome. In particular, the
range of possible outcomes relating to transfer pricing exposures can be wide and, in these
scenarios, the expected value method is employed. The accounting estimates and judgements
considered include:
status of the unresolved matter;
clarity of relevant legislation and related guidance;
pre-clearances issued by taxing authorities;
advice from in-house specialists and opinions of professional firms;
resolution process and range of possible outcomes;
past experience and precedents set by the particular taxing authority;
decisions and agreements reached in other jurisdictions on comparable issues;
unutilised tax losses, tax credits and availability of mutual agreement procedures between tax
authorities; and
statute of limitations.
Management is of the opinion that the carrying values of the liability for uncertain tax positions
made in respect of these matters represent its best estimate once all facts and circumstances
have been taken into account. Nevertheless, the final amounts paid to discharge the liabilities
arising (either through negotiated settlement or litigation) may be different from the position
recognised. The liabilities recognised in respect of uncertain tax positions as at 31 December
2025 are £604m (2024: £711m) (Note 22).
Trade spend:
The Group provides for amounts payable to its trade customers for promotional activity and
government reimbursement arrangements. Where an activity spans the year end, an accrual
is reflected in the consolidated Financial Statements based on our estimation of customer
and consumer uptake during the relevant period and the extent to which temporary funded
activity has occurred. As there is a timing difference between that initial estimation and final
settlement of trade spend with our customers, differences can result on final settlement. As
at 31 December 2025, the Group recognised total accruals of £921 million (2024: £1,074 million)
in respect of amounts payable to trade customers and government bodies for trade spend. The
Group’s trade spend arrangements vary considerably by market and category, and the Group’s
trade spend accruals are made up of many individually small accruals. Therefore, an aggregated
disclosure of sensitivity analysis on the key inputs to trade spend accrual estimates would not
be practicable or meaningful. Nevertheless, a 15% (2024: 13%) difference between those initial
estimates and final settlement would cause a material charge or credit to the Income Statement
in the next financial year. During 2025, adjustments to trade spend accruals as at 31 December
2024, due to changes in accounting estimates, were £78 million (2024: £77 million adjustment
to trade spend accruals as at 31 December 2023, due to changes in accounting estimates).
Legal provisions:
The Group recognises legal provisions when the Group has a present legal or constructive
obligation as a result of past events; it is more likely than not that there will be an outflow
of resources to settle that obligation; and the amount can be reliably estimated. The level of
provisioning in relation to civil and/or criminal investigations is an area where management and
legal judgement are important, with individual provisions being based on best estimates of the
possible loss, considering all available information, external advice and historical experience.
As at 31 December 2025, the Group recognised legal provisions of £108 million (2024: £112 million)
in relation to a number of historical regulatory and other matters in various jurisdictions.
2 Operating Segments
On 1 January 2025, the Group’s operating segments changed from Hygiene, Health and
Nutrition to Core Emerging Markets, Core Europe, Core North America, Essential Home and
Mead Johnson Nutrition.
This change aligns the operating segments with the strategic update announced on 24 July 2024
and subsequent reorganisation effective 1 January 2025. From 1 January 2025 information
is presented to, and reviewed by, the Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the
purposes of making strategic decisions and assessing Group-wide performance on this basis.
The CODM is the Group Executive Committee. This Committee is responsible for the
implementation of strategy (approved by the Board), the management of risk (delegated by the
Board) and the review of Group operational performance and ongoing business integration.
The Group Executive Committee assesses the performance of these operating segments based
on net revenue from external customers and segment profit being adjusted operating profit.
Intercompany transactions between operating segments are eliminated. Finance income and
expense are not allocated to segments, as each is managed on a centralised basis.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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2 Operating Segments continued
The segment information for the operating segments for the year ended 31 December 2025 and year ended 31 December 2024 is as follows:
Core Mead
Core Core Emerging Total Core Essential Johnson Adjusting
North America Europe Markets Reckitt Home Nutrition items Total
Year ended 31 December 2025 £m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Net Revenue
2,559
3,384
4,291
10,234
1,852
2,119
14,205
Depreciation and amortisation (Notes 9 and 10)
(83)
(130)
(123)
(336)
(21)
(79)
(63)
(499)
Gain on disposal
1
1,245
1,245
Operating profit
771
1,064
896
2,731
379
433
674
4,217
Net finance expense
(379)
Profit before income tax
3,838
Income tax charge
(635)
Net profit from continuing operations
3,203
Core Mead
Core Core Emerging Total Core Essential Johnson Adjusting
North America Europe Markets Reckitt Home Nutrition items Total
Year ended 31 December 2024
2
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Net Revenue
2,641
3,487
3,884
10,012
2,046
2,111
14,169
Depreciation and amortisation
(69)
(116)
(120)
(305)
(43)
(88)
(25)
(461)
Operating profit
804
1,049
731
2,584
492
399
(1,050)
2,425
Net finance expense
(321)
Profit before income tax
2,104
Income tax charge
(672)
Net profit from continuing operations
1,432
1 Gain on disposal comprises a gain of £1,245 million on the disposal of Essential Home. Further details can be found in note 29
2 Net Revenue, depreciation and amortisation and operating profit have been restated for the new operating segments
Reckitt’s brand portfolio is managed on a category basis. The Group’s GCGUs are defined on this basis and represent the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes (Note 9).
Net revenue by product category for the year ended 31 December 2025 and year ended 31 December 2024 is as follows:
2025 2024
£m £m
Self Care
3,306
3,290
Germ Protection
3,224
3,086
Household Care
2,189
2,254
Intimate Wellness
1,515
1,382
Total Core Reckitt
10,234
10,012
Essential Home
1,852
2,046
Mead Johnson Nutrition
2,119
2,111
Total Group Revenue
14,205
14,169
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Financial information for the operating segments is presented on an adjusted basis which
excludes certain cash and non-cash items. These items have a pattern of recognition that is
largely uncorrelated with the trading performance of the Business. Financial information on
an adjusted basis is consistent with how management reviews the Business for the purpose
of making operating decisions. Further detail on adjusting items, which includes in the year to
31 December 2025 a £175 million impairment of Biofreeze intangible assets, a gain of £1,245 million
on the disposal of Essential Home, and restructuring/other project costs of £195 million linked
to the Group strategic announcements in 2024, is included on page 208.
The Company is domiciled in the UK. The split of net revenue from external customers and
non-current assets (other than equity instruments, deferred tax assets and retirement benefit
surplus assets) between the UK, the US (being the biggest country outside the country of
domicile) and all other countries is:
All other
UK US countries Total
2025 £m £m £m £m
Net Revenue
814
4,070
9,321
14,205
Goodwill and other intangible assets
1,908
7,535
6,368
15,811
Property, plant and equipment
286
827
1,395
2,508
Other non-current receivables (excluding
derivative financial instruments) and
investments in associates
223
17
171
411
All other
UK US countries Total
2024 £m £m £m £m
Net Revenue
886
4,183
9,100
14,169
Goodwill and other intangible assets
1,911
8,980
6,674
17,565
Property, plant and equipment
283
788
1,314
2,385
Other non-current receivables (excluding
derivative financial instruments) and
investments in associates
6
19
88
113
Major customers are typically large grocery chains, distributors and e-commerce platforms.
The Group’s customer base is diverse with no individual customer accounting for more than
10% of net revenue (2024: no individual more than 10% of revenue).
3 Analysis of Net Operating Expenses
2025 2024
£m £m
Gain on disposal
4
1,245
Distribution costs
1
(3,553)
(3,537)
Research and development costs
(316)
(325)
Other administrative expenses
2
(1,539)
(1,474)
Impairment of intangible assets
3
(256)
(839)
Other net operating income
2
5
Net operating expenses
(4,417)
(6,170)
1 Included in distribution costs is an amount of £2,337 million (2024: £2,162 million) relating to marketing costs
2 Other administrative expenses includes a net foreign exchange gain of £5 million (2024: loss of £13 million) and £195 million
(2024: £167 million) of restructuring and other project costs linked to the group strategic announcements in 2024. This
principally includes professional advisor fees and severance costs relating to business transformation and portfolio changes
3 Impairment of intangible assets includes £175 million relating to Biofreeze trademarks and licences, £23 million relating to other
brands, £52 million relating to Sustagen and Digestive Advantage trademarks and licences and £6 million relating to software
(2024: £838 million impairment relating to the MJN and Biofreeze businesses). Further details can be found in Note 9
4 Gain on disposal comprises a gain of £1,245 million on the disposal of Essential Home. Further details can be found in note 29
4 Auditor Remuneration
During the year, the Group (including its overseas subsidiaries) obtained the following services
from the Company’s Auditor and its associates:
2025 2024
£m £m
Audit services pursuant to legislation
Audit of the Group’s Annual Report and Financial Statements
8.2
8.0
Audit of the Financial Statements of the Group’s subsidiaries
11.8
11.7
Audit-related assurance services
1.1
0.9
Total audit and audit-related services
21.1
20.6
Fees payable to the Company’s Auditor and its associates
for other services
Other assurance services
7.4
3.6
Total non-audit services
7.4
3.6
28.5
24.2
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
147
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
5 Employee Costs
Total employee costs, including those for Directors, were:
2025 2024
Note £m £m
Wages and salaries
1,895
2,026
Social security costs
278
272
Other pension costs
23
59
63
Share-based payments
25
101
85
Total staff costs
2,333
2,446
Executive and Non-Executive Directors’ aggregate emoluments are disclosed on pages 84 to 111
of the Directors’ Remuneration Report. Compensation awarded to key management (defined as
the members of the Group Executive Committee and the Non-Executive Directors) was:
2025 2024
£m £m
Short-term employee benefits
23
26
Post-employment and other long-term benefits
Share-based payments
21
22
44
48
Staff numbers
The monthly average number of people employed by the Group, including Directors, during the
year was:
2025
2024
1
’000 ’000
North America
5.0
5.0
Europe
12.7
13.5
Emerging Markets
18.5
19.4
36.2
37.9
1 The analysis of staff numbers by geographic area has been restated due to the Group reorganisation announced on 24 July
2024 and effective 1 January 2025
6 Net Finance Expense
2025 2024
£m £m
Finance income
Interest income on cash and cash equivalents
41
53
Pension net finance income
7
5
Finance income on tax balances
2
15
Other finance income
1
8
Total finance income
51
81
Finance expense
Interest payable on borrowings
(375)
(363)
Forward purchase agreement interest expense
(35)
(17)
Interest payable on leases
(13)
(13)
Other finance expense
(7)
(9)
Total finance expense
(430)
(402)
Net finance expense
(379)
(321)
7 Income Tax Expense
2025 2024
£m £m
Current tax
2
1,040
952
Adjustment in respect of prior periods
2
(193)
(252)
Total current tax
847
700
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
(268)
(66)
Adjustments in respect of previous periods
54
36
Impact of changes in tax rates
2
2
Total deferred tax
(212)
(28)
Income tax charge
635
672
2 The 2024 comparative has been restated for a £205m reclassification from current tax to adjustments in respect of
prior periods. This has been made to present prior year movements in respect of uncertain tax positions consistently
in 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
148
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
7 Income Tax Expense continued
Current tax includes tax incurred by UK entities of £146 million (2024: £97 million). This is
comprised of UK corporation tax of £97 million (2024: £62 million) and overseas tax suffered of
£49 million (2024: £35 million). UK current tax is calculated at 25% (2024: 25%) of the estimated
assessable profit for the year, net of relief for overseas taxes where available. Taxation in other
jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the relevant jurisdictions.
Cash tax paid in the year was £897 million (2024: £700 million). The variance from the current
year tax charge of £1,040 million is attributable to movements on uncertain tax positions (shown
in Note 22) and timing differences arising between the accrual and payment of current income
tax liabilities payable to taxing authorities.
The net benefit in respect of prior periods of £139m is primarily attributable to the reassessment
of several uncertain tax positions following the receipt of new information during the year.
Further progress has been made on resolving tax authority audits in 2025 and certain statutes
of limitation relating to uncertain tax positions carried on balance sheet at 31 December 2024
expired in the year. None of the uncertain tax positions subject to reassessment were individually
material to the Financial Statements.
The total tax charge on the Group’s profit for the year can be reconciled to the notional tax
charge calculated at the UK tax rate as follows:
2025 2024
Continuing operations £m £m
Profit before income tax
3,838
2,104
Tax at the notional UK corporation tax rate of 25% (2024: 25%)
959
526
Effect of:
Overseas tax rates
1
8
Movement in provision related to uncertain tax positions (Note 22)
1
31
62
Net impact of divestments and assets reclassified to held for sale
(351)
(3)
Unrecognised tax losses, other unrecognised tax assets and
deferred tax liability on unremitted earnings
35
36
Withholding and local taxes
65
30
Reassessment of prior year estimates
1
(139)
(216)
Impact of changes in tax rates
2
2
Non-deductible impairment of goodwill
174
Other permanent differences
32
53
Income tax charge
635
672
1 The 2024 comparative has been restated for a £205m reclassification from movement in provision related to uncertain
tax positions to reassessment of prior year estimates. This has been made to present prior year movements in respect
of uncertain tax positions consistently in 2025 and 2024
Our effective tax rate in any given financial year reflects a variety of factors that may not be
present in succeeding financial years and may be affected by variations in profit mix and
changes in tax laws, regulations and related interpretations.
The net impact of divestments and assets reclassified to held for sale is attributable to the
non-taxable treatment of a significant component of the Essential Home disposal. In addition,
there is a favourable deferred tax impact of Essential Home intangible assets disposed, net of
cumulative foreign exchange recycled to the income statement. Further details on the disposal
are provided at Note 29.
The Group is within the scope of the OECD Pillar Two rules which took effect on 1 January 2024.
The Company recorded a Pillar Two current tax expense of £4 million for 2025 (2024: £1 million).
The Group has applied the temporary mandatory exception from accounting for deferred taxes
arising from the Pillar Two model rules as set out in ‘International Tax Reform – Pillar Two Model
Rules (Amendments to IAS 12)’ issued by the IASB in May 2023.
The effect of overseas tax rates represents the impact of profits arising outside the UK that
are taxed at different rates to the UK rate. Withholding and local taxes suffered in the year
are adjusted for previously accrued deferred tax liabilities on unremitted earnings.
The 2024 impact of non-deductible goodwill impairment is attributable to MJN.
We conduct business operations in a number of countries and are therefore subject to tax
and intercompany pricing laws in multiple jurisdictions. We have in the past faced, and may in
the future face, audits and challenges brought by tax authorities, and we are involved in ongoing
tax investigations in a number of countries. If material challenges were to be successful, our
effective tax rate may increase, we may be required to modify structures at significant costs to
us, we may also be subject to interest and penalty charges and we may incur costs in defending
litigation or reaching a settlement. Any of the foregoing could materially and adversely affect
our Business, financial condition and results of operations.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
149
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
7 Income Tax Expense continued
The tax credited /(charged) relating to components of other comprehensive income is as follows:
2025
2024
Tax
Tax credit (charge)
Before tax /(charge) After tax Before tax /credit After tax
£m £m £m £m £m £m
Net exchange losses on
foreign currency translation
(129)
(1)
(130)
(438)
(4)
(442)
Reclassification of foreign
currency translation reserves
on disposals or liquidation of
foreign operations
(202)
66
(136)
(11)
(11)
(Gains)/losses on cash flow
and net investment hedges
(103)
5
(98)
123
123
Remeasurement of defined
benefit pension plans
(Note 23)
16
(5)
11
(13)
(13)
Revaluation of equity
instruments
(6)
(13)
(19)
(27)
(1)
(28)
Other comprehensive
(expense)/income
(424)
52
(372)
(366)
(5)
(371)
Current tax
(14)
Deferred tax (Note 12)
66
(5)
52
(5)
8 Earnings Per Share
2025 2024
pence pence
Basic earnings per share
From continuing operations
470.7
204.2
From discontinued operations
(2.4)
(0.6)
Total basic earnings per share
468.3
203.6
Diluted earnings per share
From continuing operations
469.5
203.8
From discontinued operations
(2.3)
(0.6)
Total diluted earnings per share
467.2
203.2
Basic
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net income attributable to owners of the
Parent Company from continuing operations (2025: £3,198 million income, 2024: £1,430 million
income) and discontinued operations (2025: £16 million expense; 2024: £4 million expense) by
the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year (2025: 679,416,359;
2024: 700,386,007).
Diluted
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of shares
outstanding to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares. The Company
has the following categories of potentially dilutive ordinary shares: Executive Share Awards
(including Executive Share Options and Executive Restricted Share Scheme Awards) and
Employee Sharesave Scheme Options. The options only dilute earnings when they result in the
issue of shares at a value below the market price of the share and when all performance criteria
(if applicable) have been met as at the Balance Sheet date. As at 31 December 2025, there were
15,334,155 (2024: 16,237,641) Executive Share Awards excluded from the dilution because the
exercise price for the options was greater than the average share price for the year or the
performance criteria have not been met.
2025 2024
average average
number of number of
shares shares
On a basic basis
679,416,359
700,386,007
Dilution for Executive Share Awards
1,480,042
1,261,552
Dilution for Employee Sharesave Scheme Options
246,313
94,701
On a diluted basis
681,142,714
701,742,260
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
150
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
9 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Brands Goodwill Software Other Total
£m £m £m £m £m
Cost
At 1 January 2024
13,817
10,393
753
313
25,276
Additions
95
95
Arising on business combinations
2
1
3
Disposals
(8)
(5)
(13)
Reclassifications
5
(4)
(1)
Exchange adjustments
(118)
(40)
(10)
7
(161)
At 31 December 2024
13,704
10,343
834
319
25,200
Additions
78
1
79
Arising on business combinations
Disposals
(929)
(4)
(20)
(953)
Reclassifications
Exchange adjustments
(419)
(419)
(1)
(13)
(852)
At 31 December 2025
12,356
9,920
891
307
23,474
Accumulated amortisation and impairment
At 1 January 2024
311
5,815
412
150
6,688
Amortisation
21
79
8
108
Impairment
143
696
839
Disposals
(1)
(1)
(2)
Exchange adjustments
(7)
11
(5)
3
2
At 31 December 2024
467
6,522
485
161
7,635
Amortisation
57
78
8
143
Impairment
1
250
6
256
Disposals
(12)
(12)
Reclassifications
Exchange adjustments
(17)
(335)
(7)
(359)
At 31 December 2025
757
6,187
557
162
7,663
Net book value
At 31 December 2024
13,237
3,821
349
158
17,565
At 31 December 2025
11,599
3,733
334
145
15,811
1 Includes impairment of Biofreeze. See Annual Impairment Review section below
The amount stated for brands represents the fair value of brands acquired since 1985 at the
date of acquisition. Other includes product registration, distribution rights, capitalised product
development costs and customer contracts.
Software includes intangible assets under construction of £82 million (2024: £107 million).
The net book values of significant brand intangible assets acquired through business
combinations are as follows:
Acquisition 2025 2024
Acquisition year £m £m
Mead Johnson Nutrition Company
2017
4,222
4,503
SSL International
2010
1,835
1,790
Boots Healthcare International
2006
1,383
1,363
Adams Respiratory Therapeutics
2008
1,143
1,230
Schiff Nutrition International
2012
921
1,050
L&F Household
1994
543
846
Lanai Holdings
2021
299
511
American Home Products Corporation
1990
41
440
Bristol-Myers Squibb OTC
2013
312
297
K-Y
2014
280
280
The majority of brands, all of goodwill and certain other intangible assets are considered to have
indefinite lives (see Note 1) and therefore are subject to an annual impairment review. In 2025,
following the announcement of the disposal of Essential Home which included 84 brands, the
Group performed a review of the remaining non-Power Brands and identified a number of brand
intangible assets which should no longer be treated as indefinite life. Brands with a carrying
value of £748 million previously considered indefinite life have been reallocated to finite life
assets. The amortisation is recognised in net operating expenses.
The net book values of indefinite and finite life intangible assets are as follows:
2025 2024
Net book value £m £m
Indefinite life assets
Brands
10,906
13,166
Goodwill
3,733
3,821
Other
106
115
Total indefinite life assets
14,745
17,102
Finite life assets
Brands
693
71
Software
334
349
Other
39
43
Total finite life assets
1,066
463
Total net book value of intangible assets
15,811
17,565
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
151
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
9 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets continued
Cash-generating units
Goodwill is allocated to either individual cash-generating units (CGUs) or groups of cash-
generating units.
After considering all the evidence available, including how brand and production assets
generate cash inflows and how management monitors the Business, the Directors have
concluded that for the purpose of impairment testing of goodwill, the level at which goodwill
is monitored is on a category basis, being Household Care, Germ Protection, Intimate Wellness,
Self Care, and Mead Johnson Nutrition (MJN). This is distinct from the Group’s operating
segments which are on a geographical area basis for Core Reckitt and a category basis for
MJN. This reflects the matrix structure of Core Reckitt, with financial reporting on both bases.
Reckitt’s brand portfolio is managed on a category basis. Goodwill occurs as brands are
acquired and is integrated into the wider Business over time. Hence categories represent
the lowest level within the entity at which goodwill is monitored for internal management
purposes. Certain indefinite life brands are tested at a lower level, including Sexual Wellbeing
(previously called Intimate Wellness) and Biofreeze, due to the manufacturing footprint.
Prior to 1 January 2025, the Group’s GCGUs/CGUs were Health, Hygiene and MJN for the purpose
of testing both goodwill and other intangible assets. Goodwill has been reallocated from Health
and Hygiene to the Reckitt core categories. The Health goodwill has been split amongst Self
Care and Intimate Wellness on the basis of relative values. The Hygiene goodwill has been split
amongst Germ Protection and Household Care on the basis of relative values. This is reflective
of the brands within the categories.
Goodwill and indefinite life assets are allocated to GCGUs/CGUs as follows:
2025
Indefinite
life assets Goodwill Total
GCGU/CGU £m £m £m
Germ Protection
642
23
665
Household Care
236
17
253
Self Care
3,665
2,375
6,040
Intimate Wellness
2,264
1,318
3,582
Reckitt Core
6,807
3,733
10,540
MJN
1
4,205
4,205
Total Group
11,012
3,733
14,745
2024
Indefinite
life assets Goodwill Total
GCGU/CGU £m £m £m
Health
2
6,981
3,776
10,757
Hygiene
1,828
45
1,873
MJN
4,472
4,472
Total Group
13,281
3,821
17,102
1 The IFCN CGU has been renamed Mead Johnson Nutrition (MJN). The composition of the CGU has not changed
2 The indefinite lived intangible assets and goodwill for VMS, and goodwill for Biofreeze, were transferred to the Health GCGU in 2023
The indefinite life brands held in the CGUs shown below are considered significant within the
total carrying amounts of indefinite life brands as at 31 December 2025:
2025
Indefinite life assets excluding goodwill £m
Sexual Wellbeing
1,907
Biofreeze
299
2024
Indefinite life assets excluding goodwill £m
Sexual Wellbeing
3
2,083
Biofreeze
481
3 The Sexual Wellbeing CGU was previously called Intimate Wellness in 2024
Annual impairment review
Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets must be tested for impairment on at least an
annual basis. An impairment loss is recognised when the recoverable amount of a GCGU or CGU
falls materially below its net book value at the date of testing.
The determination of recoverable amount, being the higher of value-in-use and fair value less
costs to dispose, is inherently judgemental and requires management to make multiple
estimates, for example around individual market pressures and forces, future price and volume
growth, future margins, terminal growth rates and discount rates.
When forecasting the annual cash flows that support the recoverable amount, the Group
generally uses its short-term budgets and medium-term strategic plans, with additional senior
management and Board-level review. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are projected
using terminal growth rates. These rates do not exceed the long-term average growth rate
for the products and markets in which the GCGU or CGU operates.
The cash flows are discounted back to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate
considered appropriate for each GCGU or CGU. These rates have been derived from
management’s views on the relevant weighted average cost of capital and subsequently
converted to the pre-tax equivalent discount rate.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
152
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
9 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets continued
Annual impairment review continued
Following the goodwill impairment assessment, for the four Reckitt core category GCGUs/CGUs,
as at 31 December 2025 any reasonably possible change in the key valuation assumptions would
not lead to a possible impairment. The recoverable amount for each of these GCGUs/CGUs was
determined utilising the value-in-use basis, with key assumptions given below.
Terminal Discount rates
GCGU/CGU growth rates (pre-tax)
Germ Protection
2.5%
10.5%
Household Care
2.5%
10.5%
Self Care
2.0%
10.5%
Intimate Wellness
2.5%
10.5%
Following the indefinite life brands impairment assessment, for the Sexual Wellbeing CGU, as
at 31 December 2025 any reasonably possible change in the key valuation assumptions would
not lead to a possible impairment. The recoverable amount was determined utilising the
value-in-use basis, with key assumptions given below.
Terminal Discount rates
GCGU/CGU growth rates (pre-tax)
Sexual Wellbeing
2.5%
10.5%
MJN
Since the disposal of the MJN China business in September 2021, the MJN CGU has represented
the Group’s remaining MJN business principally in North America, Latin America and ASEAN.
In impairment assessments conducted in both 2021 and 2022, management determined that
the recoverable amount of MJN was higher than its carrying value such that no impairment
was required.
During 2023 the market environment for MJN continued to be influenced by the infant formula
supply shortages in the US which resulted from the temporary closure of a major factory
belonging to a competitor. The infant formula supply shortages have resulted in an evolving
regulatory environment, which developed over the course of 2023 and 2024. Compliance with
enhanced regulatory requirements is expected to increase the capital requirement for the MJN
business and to impact the cost of manufacture in future periods.
In 2023, as a result of these regulatory factors and to incorporate the effect of higher interest
rates, management increased the pre-tax discount rate used to determine the value-in-use
of the MJN CGU. This resulted in the MJN net book value exceeding its recoverable amount,
and so management recorded an impairment loss against MJN goodwill of £810 million.
During 2024, management further developed its response to the changing regulatory
environment to provide greater resilience to the supply network which included significantly
more capital expenditure and the accelerated replacement of capital equipment. This capital
investment programme over the next five years includes the delivery of replacement spray
dryer capacity.
This resulted in the MJN net book value exceeding its recoverable amount, therefore
management recorded an impairment loss against MJN goodwill of £696 million to record the
MJN CGU at its recoverable amount of £3,890 million.
In 2025, the recoverable amount for MJN has been calculated on a value-in-use basis
(2024: value-in-use basis). The value-in-use of MJN was determined utilising a discounted cash
flow approach with future cash flows derived from a detailed five-year financial plan. Cash
flows beyond the five-year plan are projected using a terminal growth rate. The valuation used
a pre-tax discount rate of 11% (2024: 11%) and an MJN-specific terminal growth rate of 2.0%
(2024: 2.0%).
The determination of the recoverable amount for MJN at 31 December 2025 incorporates certain
key assumptions, some of which are subject to considerable uncertainty. These assumptions
include, but are not limited to, the costs of complying with the evolving regulatory landscape,
execution of the capital programme, ongoing resilience risk within the supply network, net
revenue growth rates, the commercial success of new product launches and the expansion of
speciality nutrition. The value-in-use does not include any possible net cash outflows in respect
of current and future NEC litigation (Note 20).
The key assumptions used in the estimation of value-in-use of MJN are outlined below.
2025
Pre-tax discount rate
11%
Terminal growth rate
2.0%
Net revenue compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the period 2025-2030
1
3.3%
Gross margin CAGR for the period 2025-2030
1
3.0%
2024
Pre-tax discount rate
11%
Terminal growth rate
2.0%
Net revenue compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the period 2024-2029
1
3.2%
Gross margin CAGR for the period 2024-2029
1
2.7%
1 These have been determined on a constant FX basis
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
153
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
9 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets continued
MJN continued
The key estimates incorporated within the determination of the MJN recoverable amount in 2025
are summarised below:
Key estimates
Commentary
Capital expenditure
A significant capital investment programme has commenced to meet
regulatory requirements and to build greater resilience in the wider
supply network.
Market
In the US, management expects birth rates to be relatively stable.
Tendering for WIC contracts continues to be competitive.
Within LATAM and ASEAN, management expects birth rate declines.
Net Revenue
In the short to medium term, the valuation model assumes a five-year
CAGR of 3.3%. This is expected to be achieved through ongoing
premiumisation, inflationary price increases and revenues from new
products/category launches including the expansion of speciality nutrition.
Margins
In the short to medium term, the valuation model assumes MJN margins
(both gross and operating) to increase over the medium term as MJN
drives efficiencies and improved product mix.
Discount rate
Management determined an MJN-specific weighted average cost of
capital (WACC) and the implied pre-tax discount rate with the support of
a third-party expert. In addition, management performed benchmarking
against other comparable companies. The specific risk premium reflects
the risk associated with the delivery of the capital investment programme
over the next five years and the continued impact of the evolving
regulatory environment.
Terminal growth rate
Management engaged a third-party expert to help calculate an MJN-specific
terminal growth rate. Management is satisfied with the reasonableness of the
terminal growth rate when compared against independent market growth
projections and long-term country inflation rates.
The table below shows the sensitivity of the recoverable amount to reasonably possible
changes in key assumptions. The table assumes no related response by management (for
example, to drive further cost savings) and is hence theoretical in nature.
2025
£m
Expected net revenue growth rates (2026 to 2030) adjusted by 100bps
+235/-230
Expected EBIT growth rates (2026 to 2030) adjusted by 100bps
+240/-235
Terminal growth rate (applied from 2031) adjusted by 50bps
+340/-295
Pre-tax discount rate adjusted by 50bps
+295/-265
2024
£m
Expected net revenue growth rates (2025 to 2029) adjusted by 100bps
+475/-460
Expected EBIT growth rates (2025 to 2029) adjusted by 100bps
+220/-215
Terminal growth rate (applied from 2030) adjusted by 50bps
+330/-280
Pre-tax discount rate adjusted by 50bps
+280/-250
The movement in the pre-tax discount rate that would be required to reach the point at which
the MJN value-in-use approximates its carrying value is a 120 bps increase.
Biofreeze
On 12 July 2021, the Group acquired 100% of the equity interests in Lanai Holdings, owner of
the Biofreeze and TheraPearl brands, for cash consideration of US$1,060 million (£766 million).
Biofreeze is a leader in over-the-counter topical pain relief, with a strong footprint in the
North America retail and clinical channels and an international presence.
During 2022, Biofreeze performed below expectations following a short-term category
slowdown, in part due to macroeconomic conditions. This underperformance, together with
the macroeconomic environment, introduced additional uncertainty into future Biofreeze cash
flows. To reflect this uncertainty, management increased the pre-tax discount rate used to
determine value-in-use to 12.0%. This resulted in the book value of the Biofreeze CGU exceeding
its recoverable amount at 31 December 2022, therefore in 2022 management recorded a
goodwill impairment of £152 million (US$184 million) to record Biofreeze at its recoverable
amount of £698 million (US$843 million). Following this impairment, at 31 December 2022
no headroom remained between the Biofreeze recoverable amount and net book value.
During the second half of 2023, the integration of Biofreeze into the Health business was
completed. Following this integration, Biofreeze goodwill is monitored at the Health GCGU level
and Biofreeze goodwill has accordingly been transferred to the Health GCGU. An impairment
review of the Biofreeze CGU inclusive of goodwill was performed immediately prior to the
transfer of the goodwill, with this review performed as at 30 September 2023. Biofreeze
goodwill was deemed recoverable immediately prior to transfer to the Health GCGU.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
9 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets continued
Biofreeze continued
During 2024, Biofreeze performed below expectations following a reduction in the level of
displays present in the category, competitive pressure from both private label and branded
competitors as well as new entrants to the market. This resulted in Biofreeze net book value
exceeding its recoverable amount at 31 December 2024, therefore management recorded an
impairment against the brand intangibles of £142 million (US$178 million) to record Biofreeze
at its recoverable amount of £531 million (US$664 million).
During 2025, Biofreeze continued to perform below expectations as a result of declining
short and medium term category growth rates which resulted in Biofreeze net book value
exceeding its recoverable amount at 31 December 2025, therefore management has recorded
an impairment against the brand intangibles of £175 million (US$228 million) to record Biofreeze
at its recoverable amount of £310 million (US$426 million). The recoverable amount for the
Biofreeze CGU has been determined on a value-in-use basis using a discounted cash flow
approach, with future cash flows derived from a detailed five-year plan. Cash flows beyond
the five-year plan have been projected using a terminal growth rate of 2.0% (2024: 2.5%).
The determination of the recoverable amount for Biofreeze in the 2025 impairment assessment
incorporates certain key assumptions, some of which are subject to considerable uncertainty.
These assumptions include but are not limited to anticipated market share improvement, the
commercial success of new product launches and international market expansion.
The key assumptions used in the estimation of the value-in-use of Biofreeze are outlined below:
31 December
2025
Pre-tax discount rate
10%
Terminal growth rate
2%
Net revenue compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the period 2025-2030
3%
Gross margin CAGR for the period 2025-2030
3%
31 December
2024
Pre-tax discount rate
11%
Terminal growth rate
2.5%
Net revenue compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the period 2024-2029
8%
Gross margin CAGR for the period 2024-2029
8%
The key estimates incorporated within the determination of the Biofreeze recoverable amount
in 2025 are summarised below:
Key estimates
Commentary
Net Revenue
In the short to medium term, the valuation model assumes a five-year
CAGR of 3%, to be delivered through category growth and market share
growth driven by a mix of innovation arising from format expansion of
existing products and international expansion.
Margins
In the short to medium term, the valuation model assumes Biofreeze
margins (both gross and operating) remain stable.
Discount rate
Management determined the Biofreeze-specific weighted average cost
of capital (WACC) and the implied pre-tax discount rate with the support
of a third-party expert. For valuation purposes management used the
mid-point of the calculated range to reflect uncertainty in certain key
assumptions.
Terminal growth rate Management is satisfied with the reasonableness of the terminal growth rate when compared against independent market growth projections
and long-term country inflation rates.
The table below shows the sensitivity of the recoverable amount to reasonably possible
changes in key assumptions. The table assumes no related response by management
(for example, to drive further cost savings) and hence is theoretical in nature.
31 December
2025
£m
Expected net revenue growth rates (2026-2030) adjusted by 100bps
+20/-20
Expected EBIT growth rates (2026-2030) adjusted by 100bps
+20/-20
Terminal growth rate (applied from 2031) adjusted by 50bps
+30/-25
Pre-tax discount rate adjusted by 50bps
+30/-25
31 December
2024
£m
Expected net revenue growth rates (2025-2029) adjusted by 100bps
+45/-40
Expected EBIT growth rates (2025-2029) adjusted by 100bps
+30/-25
Terminal growth rate (applied from 2030) adjusted by 50bps
+45/-40
Pre-tax discount rate adjusted by 50bps
+45/-40
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
10 Property, Plant and Equipment
Land and Plant and Right of Assets under
buildings equipment use assets construction Total
£m £m £m £m £m
Cost
At 1 January 2024
1,463
2,530
567
329
4,889
Additions
34
52
70
266
422
Disposals
(23)
(100)
(57)
(180)
Reclassifications (including held for sale)
66
196
(242)
20
Exchange adjustments
(35)
(63)
(16)
(5)
(119)
At 31 December 2024
1,505
2,615
564
348
5,032
Additions
43
72
78
427
620
Disposals
(60)
(292)
(76)
(13)
(441)
Reclassifications (including held for sale)
44
110
2
(157)
(1)
Exchange adjustments
(36)
(30)
(4)
(12)
(82)
At 31 December 2025
1,496
2,475
564
593
5,128
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 2024
595
1,628
263
4
2,490
Charge for the year
66
202
85
353
Disposals
(13)
(91)
(42)
(146)
Impairment
3
3
2
8
Reclassifications (including held for sale)
(1)
8
2
9
Exchange adjustments
(16)
(42)
(9)
(67)
At 31 December 2024
634
1,708
297
8
2,647
Charge for the year
64
212
80
356
Disposals
(42)
(239)
(53)
(334)
Impairment
1
1
Reclassifications (including held for sale)
(1)
1
Exchange adjustments
(19)
(21)
(6)
(4)
(50)
At 31 December 2025
637
1,660
319
4
2,620
Net book value
As at 31 December 2024
871
907
267
340
2,385
As at 31 December 2025
859
815
245
589
2,508
At 31 December 2025, the Group’s right of use assets included land and buildings of £223 million
(2024: £232 million) and other assets of £22 million (2024: £35 million). The depreciation charged
on the right of use assets comprises £65 million (2024: £71 million) on the land and buildings and
£15 million (2024: £14 million) on the other assets.
At 31 December 2025, the Group has commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment
of £148 million (2024: £70 million).
11 Equity Instruments
2025
2024
Fair value Fair value Fair value Fair value
through through other through through other
Equity profit or comprehensive Equity profit comprehensive
method loss income Total method or loss income Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Equity
investments
58
36
94
57
51
108
Investments
in associates
68
68
68
58
36
162
57
51
108
Equity investments at 31 December 2025 and 2024 are composed of a number of listed and
unlisted equity investments in which the Group has a minority stake.
In 2025, equity investments include investments of £58 million (2024: £57 million) principally in
equity mutual funds which are made in the name of the Group, but the proceeds of which are
provided to employees as part of their compensation arrangements.
On 31 December 2025, the Group completed the sale of Essential Home and retained a 30%
shareholding in Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V. Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V is not publicly listed and
its principal place of business is the Netherlands. The 30% shareholding is considered to be an
investment in an associate, measured using the equity method, with a carrying amount at 31
December 2025 of £68 million.
The Group also holds one other individually immaterial investment in associate over which it
exercises a significant influence. In 2025, there are no impairments and gains or losses
associated with this investment.
The following table summarises the preliminary financial information of Lavender Dutch TopCo
B.V. The table also reconciles the summarised financial information to the carrying amount of the
Group’s interest in the associate. A summary of the Statement of Comprehensive Income has
not been included given the total comprehensive income is £nil as the sale of Essential Home
completed on 31 December 2025.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
11 Equity Instruments continued
31 December
2025
£m
Summarised Statement of Financial Position:
Total current assets
799
Total non-current assets
1,632
Total current liabilities
(719)
Total non-current liabilities excluding borrowings
(8)
Total borrowings
(1,989)
Net liabilities
(285)
Group’s share in %
30%
Group’s share of net liabilities
(86)
Elimination of unrealised profit
Implied goodwill
1
154
Carrying amount
68
1 Implied goodwill is the difference between the carrying amount of the investment in associate and the Group’s share
of Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V.’s identifiable net assets (see Note 29)
12 Deferred Tax
Accelerated Short-term Retirement
capital Intangible temporary benefit
allowances assets differences Tax losses obligations Total
Deferred tax £m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 January 2025
(83)
(3,090)
534
45
(12)
(2,606)
Credited/(charged) to
the Income Statement
4
297
(91)
2
212
Credited/(charged) to
other comprehensive
income
5
(5)
Foreign exchange
recycling - other
comprehensive income
66
66
Acquisitions and
disposals
(1)
(24)
(10)
(2)
(37)
Exchange differences
8
97
(13)
(1)
(4)
87
At 31 December 2025
(72)
(2,654)
425
44
(21)
(2,278)
Accelerated Short-term Retirement
capital Intangible temporary Tax benefit
allowances assets differences losses obligations Total
2025 £m £m £m £m £m £m
Deferred tax assets
24
(20)
231
43
9
287
Deferred tax liabilities
(96)
(2,634)
194
1
(30)
(2,565)
Deferred tax
(72)
(2,654)
425
44
(21)
(2,278)
Accelerated Short-term Retirement
capital Intangible temporary Tax benefit
allowances assets differences losses obligations Total
Deferred tax £m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 January 2024
(60)
(3,121)
511
64
(6)
(2,612)
(Charged)/credited to
the Income Statement
(18)
19
46
(13)
(6)
28
Charged to other
comprehensive income
(5)
(5)
Exchange differences
(5)
12
(18)
(6)
(17)
At 31 December 2024
(83)
(3,090)
534
45
(12)
(2,606)
Accelerated Short-term Retirement
capital Intangible temporary Tax benefit
allowances assets differences losses obligations Total
2024 £m £m £m £m £m £m
Deferred tax assets
18
(27)
197
44
11
243
Deferred tax liabilities
(101)
(3,063)
337
1
(23)
(2,849)
Deferred tax
(83)
(3,090)
534
45
(12)
(2,606)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset where they relate to income taxes levied by
the same taxation authority. Deferred tax on short-term temporary differences of £425 million
(2024: £534 million) comprise accrued expenses deductible for tax on a cash basis of £326 million
(2024: £362 million), other short–term temporary differences of £156 million (2024: £205 million)
and net of deferred tax liabilities on unremitted earnings of £57 million (2024: £33 million).
Unrecognised deferred tax assets
Deferred tax assets on certain corporation tax losses and other short-term temporary differences
totalling £4,622 million gross (2024: £4,738 million gross) have not been recognised at 31 December
2025 as the likelihood of future economic benefit is not sufficiently assured. These assets will be
recognised if utilisation of the losses and other temporary differences becomes probable.
Unrecognised deferred tax liabilities
The aggregate amount of gross temporary differences associated with investments in
subsidiaries, branches and associates and interest in joint ventures, for which deferred tax
liabilities have not been recognised at 31 December 2025 is £8,385 million (2024: £7,405 million).
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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13 Inventories
2025 2024
£m £m
Raw materials and consumables
339
359
Work in progress
85
87
Finished goods and goods held for resale
1,049
1,071
Total inventories
1,473
1,517
The total cost of inventories recognised as an expense and included in cost of sales amounted
to £5,326 million (2024: £5,324 million). This includes inventory write-offs and losses of
£99 million (2024: £112 million).
The Group inventory provision at 31 December 2025 was £82 million (2024: £153 million).
14 Trade and Other Receivables
2025 2024
Amounts falling due within one year
Note
£m £m
Trade receivables
1,580
1,783
Less: Provision for impairment of receivables
(22)
(33)
Trade receivables – net
1,558
1,750
Other receivables
14b
436
218
Prepayments and accrued income
130
123
Trade and other receivables
2,124
2,091
The carrying amounts of the Group’s trade and other receivables are denominated in the
following currencies:
2025 2024
Currency analysis £m £m
US dollar
497
616
Euro
355
283
Sterling
210
169
Mexican peso
175
135
Other currencies
887
888
Trade and other receivables
2,124
2,091
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the year end is the carrying value of each class
of receivable mentioned above.
a. Trade receivables
Trade receivables consist of amounts due from customers. The Group’s customer base is large
and diverse and consequently there is limited concentration of credit risk. Credit risk is assessed
at a subsidiary and Group level and takes into account the financial positions of customers, past
experience, future expectations and other relevant factors. Individual credit limits are
established based on those factors.
The following table provides an ageing analysis of trade receivables at year end:
2025 2024
£m £m
Not overdue
1,294
1,514
Up to three months overdue
239
219
Over three months overdue
47
50
Trade receivables
1,580
1,783
At 31 December 2025, a provision of £22 million (2024: £33 million) was recorded against certain
trade receivables based on a forward-looking assessment of the lifetime expected credit loss
as required by IFRS 9. This assessment considered the ageing profiles of specific trade
receivable balances along with the risk of future customer defaults.
As at 31 December 2025, trade receivables of £264 million (2024: £236 million) were past due
but not impaired. These receivables were not impaired because having considered their nature
and historical collection, recovery of the unprovided amounts is expected in due course.
b. Other receivables
Other receivables include recoverable indirect tax of £201 million (2024: £156 million), amounts
owed by related parties of £169 million (2024: £nil). See Note 27 for further details.
c. Other non-current receivables
Other non-current receivables consist of:
2025 2024
£m £m
Vendor loan note
223
Other receivables
70
63
Prepayments
26
22
Non-current tax recoverable
24
28
Derivative financial instruments
38
17
Other non-current receivables
381
130
d. Financial instruments (Note 15)
At 31 December 2025, £2,034 million (2024: £1,853 million) of the current and non-current receivables
totalling £2,505 million (2024: £2,221 million) are financial assets. These mainly related to amounts
owed from customers or government bodies and are typically non-interest bearing. Amounts that
are not financial assets are mostly prepayments, recoverable sales tax and employee benefit assets.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
15 Financial Instruments and Financial Risk Management
Financial instruments by category
At 31 December 2025 At 31 December 2024
Fair value
Derivatives
Fair value
through other
Derivatives
Amortised used for
through profit
comprehensive Carrying Amortised
cost hedging
or loss
income value total cost
Note £m £m
£m
£m £m £m
Assets as per the Balance Sheet
Current and non-current trade and other receivables
1
14d
1,811
223
2,034
1,853 1,853
Derivative financial instruments
FX forward exchange contracts
17
9
15
24
30 31 61
Cross currency interest rate swaps
17
38
38
17 17
Equity instruments
11
58
36
94
57 51 108
Cash and cash equivalents
16
1,952
1,952
880 880
Liabilities as per the Balance Sheet
Current and non-current trade and other payables
21
4,409
4,409
5,050 5,050
Share repurchase liability
24
101
101
477 477
Borrowings (loans, overdrafts and other non-
current borrowings)
2
17
13
13
157 157
used for
hedging
£m
Fair value
through profit
or loss
£m
Fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
£m
Carrying
value total
£m
Lease liabilities 19 274 274 300 300
Senior notes 17 393 393 1,307 1,307
Bonds 17 7,750 7,750 6,302 6,302
Commercial paper 17 592 592
Derivative financial instruments
FX forward exchange contracts 17 17 20 37 19 19 38
Interest rate swaps 17 95 95 158 158
Cross-currency interest rate swaps 17 14 14 15 15
1 Included in this line is a vendor loan note receivable of £223m. At initial recognition, the Group has irrevocably designated the financial asset as measured at fair value through profit or loss given it is managed, and its performance is evaluated on a fair value
basis. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the year end is the carrying value of the financial asset
2 The categories in this disclosure are determined by IFRS 9. Lease liabilities are outside the scope of IFRS 9, but they remain within the scope of IFRS 7, and therefore have been shown separately
The fair value measurement hierarchy levels have been defined as follows:
Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1)
Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) (level 2). If all significant
inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (i.e. unobservable inputs) (level 3)
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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15 Financial Instruments and Financial Risk Management continued
The following table categorises the Group’s financial assets and liabilities held at fair value
by the valuation methodology applied in determining their fair value.
At 31 December 2025
At 31 December 2024
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Assets as per the
Balance Sheet
Derivative financial
instruments
FX forward exchange
contracts
24
24
61
61
Interest rate swaps
Cross currency
interest rate swaps
38
38
17
17
Equity instruments
18
58
18
94
25
57
26
108
Vendor loan note
receivable designated
upon initial recognition
to be measured at fair
value through profit
or loss
223
223
Liabilities as per the
Balance Sheet
Derivative financial
instruments
FX forward exchange
contracts
37
37
38
38
Interest rate swaps
95
95
158
158
Cross-currency
interest rate swaps
14
14
15
15
The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts was determined using forward exchange
rates derived from market-sourced data at the Balance Sheet date, with the resulting value
discounted back to present value (level 2 classification). The fair value of the interest rate swap
contracts and the cross-currency interest rate swaps was calculated using discounted future
cash flows at floating market rates (level 2 classification).
The fair value of the vendor loan note receivable was determined using discounted cash flows,
with the discount rate derived from Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V.’s cost of senior debt adjusted
for subordination using observable market data from other comparable traded debt instruments
exhibiting similar contractual terms and credit risk profiles (level 2 classification).
The fair value of equity instruments at 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024 was
determined using quoted share price information (level 1 classification), other observable
market data (level 2 classification) and other non-market information (level 3 classification).
Except for the bonds and senior notes, the carrying values of other financial assets and
liabilities held at amortised cost approximate their fair values. The fair value of the bonds as
at 31 December 2025 is a liability of £7,751 million (2024: £6,189 million) and the fair value of the
senior notes as at 31 December 2025 is a liability of £329 million (2024: £1,191 million). The fair
value of the bonds and senior notes was derived using quoted market rates in an active market
(level 1 classification).
Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities
The majority of the Group’s derivative agreements are entered into under International Swaps
and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master netting agreements. In certain circumstances – for
example, when a credit event such as a default occurs – all outstanding transactions under
the agreement are terminated, the termination value is assessed and only a single net amount
is payable in settlement of all transactions.
The ISDA agreements do not meet the criteria for offsetting in the Statement of Financial
Position. This is because the Group does not currently have any legally enforceable right to
offset recognised amounts, because the right to offset is enforceable only on the occurrence
of future events such as a default event.
The following table sets out the carrying amounts of recognised financial instruments that are
subject to the above agreements.
Gross amounts of
recognised financial Related financial
assets/(liabilities) in instruments that
the Balance Sheet are not offset Net amount
At 31 December 2025 £m £m £m
Financial assets
Derivative financial instruments
62
(20)
42
Financial liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
(146)
20
(126)
Gross amounts of
recognised financial Related financial
assets/(liabilities) in instruments that
the Balance Sheet are not offset Net amount
At 31 December 2024 £m £m £m
Financial assets
Derivative financial instruments
77
(31)
46
Financial liabilities
Derivative financial instruments
(211)
31
(180)
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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15 Financial Instruments and Financial Risk Management continued
Financial risk management
The Group’s multinational operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the
effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, market prices, interest rates, credit risks
and liquidity. The Group has in place a risk management programme that uses foreign currency
financial instruments, including debt, and other instruments, to limit the impact of these risks
on the financial performance of the Group.
The Group’s financing and financial risk management activities are centralised into Group Treasury
(GT) to achieve benefits of scale and control. GT manages financial exposures of the Group centrally
in a manner consistent with underlying business risks. GT manages only those risks and flows
generated by the underlying commercial operations; speculative transactions are not undertaken.
GT also monitors conditions in the debt capital markets on an ongoing basis and may, from
time to time, seek to purchase its outstanding bonds or other debt securities through cash
purchases and/or exchanges for equity or debt, in open market purchases, privately negotiated
transactions or otherwise. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, would be made in accordance
with applicable laws and the terms of the relevant securities, and be upon such terms and
at such prices as Group may determine, and will depend on prevailing market conditions, the
Group’s liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions, and other factors. The amounts involved
in any such transactions, individually or in aggregate, may be material.
The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies, guidelines and authority levels for all areas
of Treasury activity and individually approves significant activities. The GT function is subject
to periodic independent reviews and audits, both internal and external.
1. Market risk
(a) Currency risk
The Group operates internationally and enters into transactions in many currencies and as such is
exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures. Foreign exchange risk
arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments
in foreign operations.
The Group’s policy is to align interest costs and operating profit of its major currencies in order
to provide some protection against the translation exposure on foreign currency profits after
tax. The Group may undertake borrowings and other hedging methods in the currencies of the
countries where most of its assets are located.
It is the Group’s policy to monitor and, where appropriate, hedge its foreign currency transaction
exposure. These transaction exposures arise mainly from foreign currency receipts and payments
for goods and services and from the remittances of foreign currency dividends and loans.
Where the Group enters into hedges and applies hedge accounting, hedges are documented
and tested for effectiveness on an ongoing basis with any ineffectiveness recorded in the
Income Statement.
The local business units enter into forward foreign exchange contracts with GT to manage these
exposures where practical and allowed by local regulations. GT matches the Group exposures, and
hedges the position where possible, using spot and forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
The Group’s strategy is to minimise Income Statement volatility by monitoring foreign currency
balances, external financing, and external hedging arrangements. The Group’s hedging profile
is regularly reviewed to ensure it is appropriate and to mitigate these risks as far as possible.
The notional principal amount of the outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts at
31 December 2025 was £6,979 million receivable (2024: £7,565 million) and £6,999 million payable
(2024: £7,546 million).
These forward foreign exchange contracts are mainly expected to mature over the period
January 2026 to December 2026 (2024: January 2025 to December 2025).
Cash flow hedging is applied with the economic relationship and expected effectiveness
being assessed at inception, with any ineffectiveness recognised in the Income Statement.
The ineffective portion recognised in the Income Statement arising from cash flow hedges
is immaterial (2024: immaterial).
Gains and losses recognised in other comprehensive income and the hedging reserve on
forward exchange contracts in 2025 of £9 million gain, net of tax (2024: £9 million gain, net
of tax), are recognised in the Income Statement in the periods in which the hedged forecast
transaction affects the Income Statement.
At 31 December 2025, the Group had forward contracts used for cash flow hedging with a total
fair value of £8 million liability (2024: £14 million asset). These contracts are denominated in a
diverse range of currency pairings, where a fluctuation of 5% in any one of the contract pairings,
with all others remaining constant, would have a maximum effect of £5 million (2024: £4 million)
on shareholder equity, until the point at which the contracts mature and the forecast transaction
occurs. The four largest contract pairings in order of nominal value were Euro/Polish zloty, British
pound sterling/Euro, Australian dollar/Euro and US dollar/Thai baht.
Where the Group is exposed to currency risk on its borrowings, the Group seeks to minimise
the impact of foreign exchange on the Income Statement through placing debt within a net
investment hedge or using financial instruments.
The net gain or loss under these arrangements is recognised in other comprehensive income.
The net effect on other comprehensive income for the period ended 31 December 2025 was
a £79 million loss (2024: £85 million gain).
In 2020, the Group issued a €850 million bond due in 2026. Concurrent with the issue of the
bond, the Group entered into a €850 million cross-currency interest rate swap on similar terms
to the 2026 bond to mitigate foreign exchange currency risk, for which hedge accounting has
been applied. Sources of ineffectiveness on this hedge relationship will come from a difference
in credit ratings between the counterparties.
In 2023, the Group issued a €650 million bond due in 2028 and a €750 million bond due in 2033.
Concurrent with the issue of these bonds, the Group also entered into a cross-currency interest
rate swap on similar terms to the 2028 bond and the 2033 bond, to mitigate foreign exchange
currency risk, for which hedge accounting has been applied. Sources of ineffectiveness on these
hedge relationships will come from a difference in credit ratings between the counterparties and
modifications to the terms of either hedged item or instrument. At 31 December 2025 no material
ineffectiveness (2024: no material ineffectiveness) has been recognised in the Income Statement.
The interest rate element of the swap is discussed in interest rate risk below.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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15 Financial Instruments and Financial Risk Management continued
Financial risk management continued
1. Market risk continued
(a) Currency risk continued
In 2024, the Group issued two new bonds comprising €900 million and £300 million bonds due
to expire in June 2029 and December 2032 respectively. The bonds carry fixed interest rates of
3.625% and 5.000% respectively. No hedging instruments were issued in relation to these bonds.
In 2025, the Group issued three new bonds comprising €700 million, €650 million and £250 million
bonds due to expire in September 2028, September 2034 and September 2031 respectively. The
bonds carry fixed interest rates of 2.625%, 3.5% and 4.875% respectively. The Group entered into
interest rate swaps to hedge interest rate risk on the two euro-denominated bonds, for which
hedge accounting is applied.
The gains and losses from fair value movements on derivatives held at fair value through profit
or loss, recognised in the Income Statement in 2025, was a £25 million loss (2024: £63 million
loss). These derivatives are used to hedge foreign exchange gains and losses on non-sterling
financing assets and financing liabilities between the Group’s Treasury company and fellow
Group subsidiaries.
The remaining major monetary financial instruments (liquid assets, receivables, interest and
non-interest-bearing liabilities) are either denominated in the functional currency of the Group
or the functional currency of the local entity.
(b) Cost inflation risk
Due to the nature of its business the Group is exposed to commodity, freight and other inflation
risks. Short-term volatility in pricing of these products is mitigated through medium-term
contracts, inventories of key materials and financial hedging. Over the medium and long term,
the Group mitigates the impact of inflation through: implementing pricing and revenue growth
management; identifying productivity and efficiency opportunities; and improving sales mix.
(c) Interest rate risk
The Group has both interest-bearing and non-interest bearing assets and liabilities. The Group
monitors its interest income and expense rate exposure on a regular basis. The Group sets its
desired level of fixed and floating rate exposure as part of its interest risk management strategy.
The mix of fixed and floating exposure on interest-bearing assets or liabilities is managed by
using a mixture of fixed and floating rate deposits, borrowings and interest rate derivatives.
In 2020 the Group issued two €850 million bonds due in 2026 and 2030. In order to maintain a
level of floating rate debt in line with the Group’s interest management strategy the Group
entered into an €850 million cross-currency interest rate swap on similar terms to the 2026 bond
and an interest rate swap on the coupon payments due on the 2030 bond. The accounting for
the foreign exchange element of the cross-currency swap is described above. The interest rate
element swaps the fixed coupon payments on the bond for floating rate (the cross-currency
interest rate swap with reference to adjusted reference rates following GBP LIBOR cessation,
and the interest rate swap with reference to EURIBOR). The interest rate swaps have been
placed into a fair value hedge relationship with the related bonds.
During 2023, the Group entered into a £747 million nominal value floating-to-fixed interest rate
swap due in 2026 to reduce the level of exposure to floating interest rates. This interest rate
swap has been designated as a cash flow hedge against the payments made on the floating
leg of the Group’s existing cross-currency interest rate swap. Sources of ineffectiveness on
this hedge relationship may come from modifications to the terms of either the hedged item
or the hedging instrument. At 31 December 2025, no material ineffectiveness has been included
in the income statement (2024: no material ineffectiveness).
In 2023 the Group issued a €650 million bond due in 2028 and a €750 million bond due in 2033.
In order to maintain a level of fixed or floating rate debt in line with the Group’s interest
management strategy the Group entered into €650 million of cross-currency interest rate swaps
on similar terms to the 2028 bond and €750 million cross-currency interest rate swaps on similar
terms to the 2033 bond. The accounting for the foreign exchange and interest rate element of
the cross-currency swaps has been described above.
On the €650 million bond due in 2028, the cross-currency interest rate swaps the fixed euro
coupon payments on the bond for fixed GBP payments. On the €750 million bond due in 2033, the
cross-currency interest rate swap swaps the fixed euro coupon payments on the bond for a GBP
floating rate (with reference to SONIA) payments. The €650 million cross-currency interest rate
swap has been placed into a cash flow hedge relationship with the bond due in 2028, and the
€750 million has been placed into a fair value hedge relationship with the bond due in 2033.
Sources of ineffectiveness on this hedge relationship may come from modifications to the
terms of either the hedged item or the hedging instrument. At 31 December 2025, no material
ineffectiveness has been included in the income statement (2024: no material ineffectiveness).
In 2025, the Group issued a fixed rate €650 million bond maturing in 2034 and a fixed rate
€700 million bond maturing in 2028. To align the overall mix of fixed and floating rate debt with
the Group’s interest rate risk management strategy, the Group entered into interest rate swap
agreements of €650 million and €700 million, respectively. This results in the fixed euro coupon
payments of both bonds being swapped for a euro floating rate (EURIBOR). The terms of these
swaps are structured to match the critical terms of the bonds issued in 2025. Both swaps have
been placed into fair value hedge relationships with the respective bonds. Sources of
ineffectiveness on this hedge relationship may come from modifications to the terms of either
the hedged item or the hedging instrument. At 31 December 2025, no material ineffectiveness
has been included in the income statement (2024: no material ineffectiveness).
Various scenarios are simulated taking into consideration refinancing, renewal of existing
positions, alternative financing and hedging. Based on these scenarios, the Group calculates the
impact on the Income Statement of a defined interest rate shift. For each simulation, the same
interest rate shift is used for all currencies, calculated on a full year and pre-tax basis.
The scenarios are only run for liabilities that represent the major interest-bearing positions.
Based on the simulations performed, the impact on the Income Statement of a 50 bps shift
in interest rates would be a maximum increase of £17 million (2024: £10 million) or decrease
of £17 million (2024: £10 million), respectively for the liabilities covered. The simulation is done
on a periodic basis to verify that the maximum loss simulated is within the limit given by
management. There is also an impact on the Income Statement of a 50 bps shift of £4 million
(2024: £4 million) on an asset that is inherently linked to a liability included above, resulting
in a net impact of £13 million.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
15 Financial Instruments and Financial Risk Management continued
Financial risk management continued
2. Credit risk
The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk. Credit risk arises from cash and cash
equivalents, derivative financial instruments and deposits with banks and financial institutions,
as well as credit exposures to customers. The assessment of lifetime expected credit losses
relating to trade and other receivables is detailed in Note 14. Financial institution counterparties
are subject to approval under the Group’s counterparty risk policy and such approval is limited
to financial institutions with a BBB rating or above. The Group uses BBB and higher rated
counterparties to manage risk and only uses sub-BBB rated counterparties by exception.
The amount of exposure to any individual counterparty is subject to a limit defined within the
counterparty risk policy, which is reassessed annually by the Board of Directors. Derivative
financial instruments are only traded with counterparties approved in accordance with the
approved policy. Derivative risk is measured using a risk weighting method.
The Group has counterparty risk from asset positions held with financial institutions. This
comprises of short-term investments, cash and cash equivalents and derivative positions. For
risk management purposes the Group assesses the exposure to major financial institutions by
looking at the deposits, cash and cash equivalents and a percentage of the nominal amount
of derivative contracts taking into account the time to maturity and the nature of the product.
The following table summarises the Group’s assessment of its exposure.
2025
2024
Limit Exposure Limit Exposure
Credit ratings
£m
1
£m £m £m
AAA+ to AAA-
5,815
987
3,156
26
AA+ to AA-
825
262
550
196
A+ to A-
4,050
1,155
3,750
1,118
BBB+ and below
5
205
116
1 The year-on-year increase in credit limits mainly reflects a temporary uplift approved by the Board to accommodate the
proceeds from the Essential Home disposal and the subsequent investment of cash prior to its return to shareholders
3. Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group cannot repay financial liabilities as and when they fall due.
The Group’s liquidity risk is concentrated towards bond and senior note principal repayments
due between 2025 and 2044.
The Group has various borrowing facilities available to it. The Group has bilateral credit facilities
provided by high-quality international banks which include a financial covenant and is not
expected to restrict the Group’s future operations.
At the end of 2025, the Group had long-term debt excluding lease liabilities of £7,411 million
(2024: £7,014 million), of which £5,552 million (2024: £6,325 million) is repayable in more than
two years. In addition, the Group has committed borrowing facilities totalling £4,400 million
(2024: £4,450 million), of which £4,400 million (2024: £3,500 million) expires after more than
two years. The committed borrowing facilities, together with central cash and investments,
are considered sufficient to meet the Group’s projected cash requirements.
All borrowing facilities are at floating rates of interest.
The facilities have been arranged to cover general corporate purposes, including support for
commercial paper issuance. All facilities incur commitment fees at market rates.
The Group’s borrowing limit at 31 December 2025 calculated in accordance with the Articles
of Association was £23,238 million (2024: £20,097 million).
The following tables analyse the Group’s financial liabilities and derivatives which will be settled
on a net basis into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period between the
Balance Sheet date and the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are
the contractual undiscounted cash flows which have been calculated using spot rates and
interest rates at the relevant Balance Sheet date, including interest to be paid.
Less than Between Between Over
Total 1 year 1 and 2 years 2 and 5 years 5 years
At 31 December 2025 £m £m £m £m £m
Bonds
(9,046)
(968)
(2,052)
(3,106)
(2,920)
Commercial paper
Senior notes
(686)
(17)
(17)
(51)
(601)
Other financial liabilities
(4,422)
(4,338)
(78)
(6)
Share repurchase liability
(101)
(101)
Less than Between Between Over
Total 1 year 1 and 2 years 2 and 5 years 5 years
At 31 December 2024 £m £m £m £m £m
Bonds
(7,450)
(179)
(882)
(3,640)
(2,749)
Commercial paper
(594)
(594)
Senior notes
(1,834)
(656)
(33)
(98)
(1,047)
Other financial liabilities
(5,207)
(5,118)
(89)
Share repurchase liability
(477)
(477)
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
15 Financial Instruments and Financial Risk Management continued
Financial risk management continued
3. Liquidity risk continued
The table below analyses the Group’s derivative financial instruments which will be settled
on a gross basis into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period between
the Balance Sheet date and the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table
are the contractual undiscounted cash flows which have been calculated using spot rates at
the relevant Balance Sheet date.
Less than Between Between Over
1 year 1 and 2 years 2 and 5 years 5 years
At 31 December 2025 £m £m £m £m
FX forward exchange contracts
Outflow
(6,999)
Inflow
6,979
Cross-currency interest rate swaps
Outflow
(826)
(61)
(677)
(724)
Inflow
790
46
663
730
Interest rate swaps
Outflow
(70)
(56)
(124)
(68)
Inflow
55
41
92
79
Less than Between Between Over
1 year 1 and 2 years 2 and 5 years 5 years
At 31 December 2024 £m £m £m £m
FX forward exchange contracts
Outflow
(7,527)
(19)
Inflow
7,546
19
Cross-currency interest rate swaps
Outflow
(111)
(88)
(1,472)
(776)
Inflow
46
46
1,352
717
Interest rate swaps
Outflow
(58)
(43)
(86)
(14)
Inflow
40
22
16
5
Cash flow forecasting is performed by the local business units and on an aggregated basis by
GT. GT monitors rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient
cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn
committed borrowing facilities. Funds over and above those required for short-term working
capital purposes by the local businesses are generally remitted to GT. The Group uses the
remittances to settle obligations, repay borrowings or, in the event of a surplus, invest in
short-term instruments issued by institutions with a BBB rating or above.
4. Capital management
2025 2024
Note £m £m
Cash and cash equivalents including overdrafts
1,952
879
Financing liabilities
17
(8,510)
(8,793)
Net debt
6,558
7,914
Total equity
7,781
6,720
14,339
14,634
The Group considers capital to be net debt plus total equity. Net debt is calculated as total
financing liabilities less cash and cash equivalents and short-term deposits. Total equity
includes share capital, reserves and retained earnings as shown in the Group Balance Sheet.
The objectives for managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going
concern, in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and
to maintain an efficient capital structure to optimise the cost of capital.
In 2025, the Group provided returns to shareholders in the form of dividends and through buying
back shares. Refer to Note 24 for further details.
The Group monitors net debt which at year end was £6,558 million (2024: £7,914 million). In 2023 the
Group began a share buyback programme, which is still ongoing, in line with the Group’s capital
allocation policy of returning surplus cash to shareholders.
Supply chain finance
The Group participates in a supply chain finance (SCF) programme under which certain suppliers
to the Group are able to access an SCF arrangement that enables them to fund their working
capital. The principal purpose of this programme is to facilitate efficient payment processing
and enable the willing suppliers to sell their receivables due from the Group to a bank before
their due date. The Group does not incur any additional interest towards the bank on the
amounts due to the suppliers.
The balance payable is recorded within trade payables on the Balance Sheet and all cash flows
associated with the programme are included within operating cash flows as they continue to be
part of the normal operating cycle of the Group and their principal nature remains operating,
being payments for the purchase of goods and services. Security or guarantees have not been
provided by Group.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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164
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
15 Financial Instruments and Financial Risk Management continued
Supply chain finance continued
2025 2024
£m £m
Carrying amount of financial liabilities
Presented in trade and other payables
277
437
– of which suppliers have received payment from finance provider
241
347
Range of payment due dates (goods and freight providers)
1
Liabilities that are part Cost of inventories: 45 days to 225 days (2024: 90 days to 210 days)
of the arrangements Freight: 120 days to 210 days (2024: 60 days to 210 days)
Net operating expenses: 120 days to 180 days (2024: 30 days to
210 days)
Comparable trade Cost of inventories: 0 days to 210 days (2024: 30 days to 180 days)
payables that are not part Freight: 7 days to 180 days (2024: 30 days to 150 days)
of the arrangements
1
Net operating expenses: 0 days to 180 days (2024: 0 days to 150 days)
Non-cash changes
There were no material business combinations or foreign exchange differences in either period.
There were non-cash transfers from trade payables to finance payables of £nil in 2025.
1 Comparable payables have been identified based on the type of product supplied and legal entity who purchases the
goods or services
16 Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Group operates in a number of territories where there are either foreign currency exchange
restrictions or it is difficult for the Group to extract cash readily and easily in the short term. As a
result, £182 million (2024: £120 million) of cash included in cash and cash equivalents is restricted
for use by the Group, yet available for use in the relevant subsidiary’s day-to-day operations.
2025 2024
£m £m
Cash at bank and in hand
557
504
Short-term bank deposits
408
350
Money market fund investments
987
26
Cash and cash equivalents
1,952
880
17 Financial Liabilities – Borrowings
2025 2024
Note £m £m
Current
Bank loans and overdrafts
1
7
148
Commercial paper
592
Bonds
738
Senior notes
604
Lease liabilities
19
65
79
Total short-term borrowings
810
1,423
Non-current
Bonds
7,012
6,302
Senior notes
393
703
Other non-current borrowings
6
9
Lease liabilities
19
209
221
Total long-term borrowings
7,620
7,235
Total borrowings
8,430
8,658
Derivative financial instruments – as shown below
Less overdrafts presented in cash and cash equivalents
80
136
in the Cash Flow Statement
(1)
Total financing liabilities
8,510
8,793
1 Bank loans are denominated in a number of currencies: all are unsecured and bear interest based on short-term market
interest rates
The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain elements of interest rate and
exchange rate risk on its financing liabilities. The split between these items and other derivatives
on the Balance Sheet is shown below:
Assets
Liabilities
2025m)
Current
Non-current
1
Current
Non-current
2
Derivative financial instruments
(financingliabilities)
15
33
(33)
(95)
Derivative financial instruments
(non-financing liabilities)
9
5
(18)
At 31 December 2025
24
38
(51)
(95)
1 Included within other non-current receivables on the Balance Sheet
2 Included within other non-current liabilities on the Balance Sheet
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165
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
17 Financial Liabilities – Borrowings continued
Assets
Liabilities
2024m)
Current
Non-current
1
Current
Non-current
2
Derivative financial instruments (financingliabilities)
32
14
(25)
(157)
Derivative financial instruments
(non-financing liabilities)
29
3
(13)
(16)
At 31 December 2024
61
17
(38)
(173)
1 Included within other non-current receivables on the Balance Sheet
2 Included within other non-current liabilities on the Balance Sheet
2025 2024
Reconciliation of movement in financing liabilities to the Cash Flow Statement £m £m
At 1 January
8,793
8,670
Proceeds from borrowings
1,412
1,768
Repayment of borrowings
(1,637)
(1,687)
Other financing cash flows
40
(47)
Total financing cash flows
(185)
34
New lease liabilities
71
70
Exchange, fair value and other movements
(161)
19
Divestment of leases
(8)
Total non-cash financing items
(98)
89
At 31 December
8,510
8,793
2025 2024
Maturity of borrowings (excluding lease liabilities) £m £m
Bank loans and overdrafts repayable:
Within one year or on demand
7
148
Other borrowings repayable:
Within one year:
Commercial paper
592
Bonds
738
Senior notes
604
After one year and in less than five years:
Bonds
4,460
3,949
Senior notes
After five years or longer:
Bonds
2,552
2,353
Senior notes
393
703
Other non-current borrowings
6
9
8,149
8,210
Gross borrowings (unsecured)
8,156
8,358
18 Provisions for Liabilities and Charges
Legal Other Total
provisions provisions provisions
£m £m £m
At 1 January 2024
137
62
199
Charged to the Income Statement
23
18
41
Utilised during the year
(7)
(7)
Released to the Income Statement
(36)
(17)
(53)
Reclassification
Exchange adjustments
(5)
(1)
(6)
At 31 December 2024
112
62
174
Charged to the Income Statement
12
16
28
Utilised during the year
(5)
(6)
(11)
Released to the Income Statement
(7)
(19)
(26)
Reclassification
1
(8)
(8)
Divestment
(7)
(7)
Exchange adjustments
(4)
(1)
(5)
At 31 December 2025
108
37
145
Provisions have been analysed between current and non-current as follows:
2025 2024
£m £m
Current
90
112
Non-current
55
62
Total
145
174
1 Relates to reclassifications to other payables accounts
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present or constructive obligation as a result
of past events, it is more likely than not that there will be an outflow of resources to settle
that obligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated. As at 31 December 2025, the Group
recognised legal provisions of £108 million (2024: £112 million) in relation to a number of historical
regulatory and other matters in various jurisdictions.
These provisions relate to matters where the Group is currently involved with, or potentially will be
involved in, litigation. The provision represents the Group’s best estimate of the likely settlement.
Due to the uncertain nature of the resolution of a majority of these matters, £75 million (2024: £82
million) is recorded as a current provision as it is possible the matters could be settled in the next
12 months; however, it is possible that they may not be. Legal provisions include £33 million (2024:
£30 million) relating to the Humidifier Sanitiser (HS) issue in Korea (see Note 20).
Other provisions include environmental and other obligations throughout the Group, the majority
of which are expected to be utilised within five years.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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166
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
19 Lease Liabilities
2025 2024
Maturity analysis – contractual undiscounted cash flows £m £m
Within one year
67
87
Later than one and less than five years
170
172
After five years
83
99
Total undiscounted lease liabilities at 31 December
320
358
Lease liabilities included in the Statement of Financial Position
at 31 December
274
300
Current
65
79
Non-current
209
221
Interest charged on lease liabilities amounted to £13 million (2024: £13 million).
20 Contingent Liabilities and Assets
Humidifier Sanitiser issue
The Humidifier Sanitiser (HS) issue in South Korea was a tragic event. The Group continues to
make both public and personal apologies to the victims who have suffered lung injury as a result
of the Oxy HS product and the role that the Oxy HS product played in the issue.
As previously reported, the South Korean government had designated a number of diseases
as HS injuries, in addition to the HS lung injury for which Reckitt Korea’s CP was established.
These include asthma, toxic hepatitis, child interstitial lung disease (ILD), bronchitis, upper airway
disease, pneumonia, skin disease (accompanied by respiratory injuries) and depression
(accompanied by respiratory injuries).
The Korean National Assembly passed a bill on 6 March 2020 to amend the HS law with the main
changes in the amendment relating to: (i) the definition of HS injury (essentially allowing the MOE
to recognise a variety of disease as IRF injury based on individual review of each IRF application);
(ii) the legal presumption of causation (shifting the burden of proof for causation to the
defendant if the plaintiff demonstrates ‘epidemiological correlation’ between HS exposure and
their injury); and (iii) amendments to the fund set up by the government and funded by the
government and HS companies (the Special Relief Fund (SRF), now called the Injury Relief Fund
(IRF)) to provide expanded support payments to HS victims which would cover all elements of
court awarded damages except mental distress, aside from KRW 134 million consolation
payments for death cases, and partial lost income.
On 24 December 2025 a Bill proposing amendment to the current HS special law was introduced
to the National Assembly. The Bill proposes a number of changes, including a new compensation
system to replace the IRF. At this stage the Bill is still in review and we are unable to provide a
reliable estimate on the potential impact to Reckitt Korea.
The Group currently has a provision of £33 million (2024: £30 million) in relation to the HS issue in
South Korea. In addition, there are further potential costs that are not considered probable and
cannot be reliably estimated at the current time. The impact of the existing HS law amendments
will require further monitoring and analysis, in particular those which will be subject to court
interpretation, such as the new epidemiological correlation standard, any limitation applied by
courts to damage awards, the interest rate applied by individual courts to damage awards and
external factors such as the rate of future IRF applications/recognitions. Accordingly, it is not
possible to make any reliable estimate of liability for individuals recognised by the government
as having HS injuries.
Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)
Product liability actions relating to NEC have been filed against certain Group subsidiary
companies, or against certain Group subsidiary companies and Abbott Laboratories, in state and
federal courts in the United States. The actions allege injuries relating to NEC in preterm infants.
Plaintiffs contend that human milk fortifiers (HMF) and preterm formulas containing bovine-
derived ingredients cause NEC, and that preterm infants should receive a diet of exclusively
breast milk. The Company has denied the material allegations of the claims. It contends that
its products provide critical tools to expert neonatologists for the nutritional management
of preterm infants for whom human milk, by itself, is not available or nutritionally sufficient.
The products are used under the supervision of medical doctors.
Any potential costs relating to the product liability actions are not considered probable and
cannot be reliably estimated at the current time. Given the uncertainty on the number of cases
and range of possible outcomes on each case, the possible economic outflow cannot be reliably
estimated, but may be significant.
Currently, there are two state court trials scheduled, both involving a single plaintiff. The first
is in St. Louis, Missouri, with a June 2026 trial date, and the second in Las Vegas, Nevada, with
a November 2027 trial date. Mead Johnson’s first federal court trial in the MDL is scheduled for
July 2026. However, dates are subject to change and additional trials could be scheduled.
In June 2025, a putative class action securities fraud lawsuit was filed in the US District Court for
the Southern District of New York against Reckitt Benckiser Group plc and several current and
former executives, which alleges that the Company and the named individuals failed to warn
investors and consumers that preterm infants were at an increased risk of developing NEC from
consuming the Company’s cow’s milk-based formula products and of the attendant impact
on sales of Enfamil and the Company’s exposure to legal claims, and that as a result there was
allegedly a decline in the market value of the Company’s stock shares causing losses to the class
members. We intend to vigorously defend against these allegations. Any possible economic
outflow is not considered probable and cannot be reliably estimated at the current time.
Whitfield case
On 31 October 2024, a state court jury in the city of St. Louis, Missouri, ruled in favour of Mead
Johnson. The case involved a child who was born prematurely, developed NEC and has allegedly
experienced subsequent long term health issues. Given the verdict, an economic outflow is not
considered probable. In March 2025, the court granted the plaintiff’s post-trial motion and
ordered a new trial. Mead Johnson is appealing that ruling.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
20 Contingent Liabilities and Assets continued
Watson Case
On 13 March 2024, a state court jury in Belleville, Illinois, awarded US$60 million to the mother of
a child who was born prematurely and died 25 days later from Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC).
Mead Johnson believes the allegations from the plaintiff’s lawyers in this case were not
supported by the science or the experts in the medical community. Mead Johnson is appealing
the verdict, and at this time, an economic outflow is not considered probable.
There is a possible outcome that may be unfavourable; however, the Group expects to benefit
from relevant product liability insurance subject to limits and deductibles that the Group
considers to be reasonable.
Phenylephrine
Starting in September 2023, putative class action lawsuits have been filed against the Group
and competitor companies in various United States jurisdictions that generally allege that
the defendants made misrepresentations about the effectiveness of products containing
Phenylephrine. In December 2023, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (JPML) transferred
all pending federal court cases and any similar, subsequently filed cases to a coordinated
multi-district litigation (MDL) in the Eastern District of New York for pre-trial purposes. In
October 2024, a motion to dismiss the lawsuits was granted, dismissing all claims. The plaintiffs
are appealing that ruling. Potential costs relating to these actions are not considered probable
and cannot be reliably estimated at the current time.
UK Securities Action
In June 2025, the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom declined to hear an appeal against
a High Court decision, which had been upheld by the Court of Appeal of England and Wales,
striking out a representative action in civil proceedings brought by shareholders against the
Company under s90A of FSMA 2000, in which it was alleged that the Company failed to give
adequate disclosure of matters that were the subject of the Company’s 2019 settlement of
a US Department of Justice investigation into Suboxone (the Representative Proceeding).
As a result, the Representative Proceeding has now concluded.
Similar civil proceedings were also issued in the form of a multi-party action where all the
claimants are named parties to the proceedings (the Multi-Party Proceedings), which had been
stayed whilst the Company litigated the Representative Proceeding. When the Supreme Court
declined to hear the appeal in respect of the Representative Proceeding in June 2025, ending
those proceedings, the stay on the Multi-Party Proceedings automatically lifted, and the
Company was then served with the Multi-Party Proceedings. The Company intends to vigorously
defend the claims advanced in the Multi-Party Proceedings; however, the proceedings are
subject to numerous uncertainties, and as such, the Company cannot make any reliable
assessment of outcomes.
Other
From time to time, the Group is involved in discussions in relation to ongoing tax matters in
a number of jurisdictions around the world. Where appropriate, the Directors make provisions
based on their assessment of each case (see Note 22).
21 Trade and Other Payables
2025 2024
£m £m
Trade payables
2,127
2,268
Other payables
1
309
151
Forward share purchase liability
2
191
133
Other tax and social security payable
185
161
Interest accrued on tax balances
115
101
Indemnity provisions for disposed businesses
6
47
Accruals
2,139
2,430
Trade and other payables
5,072
5,291
1 Includes amounts owed by related party (see Note 27)
2 Relates to an agreement signed in May 2023 to acquire the remaining interests associated with the Company’s majority
owned activities in mainland China and Hong Kong (RB Manon) from its existing minority shareholders
Included within accruals is £921 million (2024: £1,074 million) in respect of amounts payable to
trade customers and government bodies for trade spend.
Other non-current liabilities
2025 2024
£m £m
US employee-related payables
58
57
Indemnity provisions for disposed businesses
2
Other
27
22
Other non-current liabilities
85
81
Financial instruments (Note 15)
At 31 December 2025, £4,409 million (2024: £5,050 million) of the current and non-current trade
and other payables totalling £5,157 million (2024: £5,372 million) are financial liabilities. These
mainly relate to amounts owed to suppliers in respect of goods or services and are typically
non-interest bearing. Amounts that are not financial instruments comprise employee-related
liabilities, social security liabilities and accrued interest.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
22 Uncertain tax positions
2025 2024
£m £m
Uncertain tax positions offset against current tax assets
290
116
Uncertain tax positions reported in current tax liabilities
314
595
Total uncertain tax positions
604
711
Certain tax positions taken by us are based on industry practice, tax advice and drawing
similarities from our facts and circumstances to those in case law. In particular, international
transfer pricing is an area of taxation that depends heavily on the underlying facts and
circumstances and generally involves a significant degree of judgement.
Tax assets and liabilities are offset where there is a legally enforceable right to do so. £231
million (2024: £368 million) relates to uncertain tax positions recognised using the most likely
outcome method, where the resolution of the uncertainty is concentrated on one binary
outcome. There is one uncertain tax position of £187m relating to discontinued operations that
is calculated with this method and is material to the Financial Statements.
£373 million (2024: £343 million) relates to amounts recognised using the expected value
method. The liabilities calculated using this method are not material in isolation, are individually
assessed and cover multiple jurisdictions and issues. Therefore, it is not meaningful to provide
aggregated sensitivity estimates. The sources of estimation uncertainty underlying this amount
are shown in Note 1.
The recognition of uncertain tax positions is reviewed regularly for changes in circumstances
and estimates are updated as potential resolutions for the tax uncertainties are encountered
through specific audits or wider case law. As a result, given the size, possible range of outcomes
and timing of resolution, there is a significant risk of material adjustment to the aggregate
carrying amount of these liabilities within the next financial year.
The disputes underlying the liability recognised in respect of uncertain tax positions may
take several years to resolve (see Note 1). Notwithstanding this, the carrying liability amount
of £314 million (2024: £595 million) has been presented as a current liability. The associated
interest accrued on uncertain tax positions of £115 million (2024: £101 million) is also presented
as a current liability.
23 Pension and Post-Retirement Commitments
Plan details
The Group operates a number of defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans around
the world covering many of its employees. The majority of these plans are funded. The Group’s
most significant pension plan (UK) is set up under trust and is a separate entity from the Group.
The defined benefits section of this plan closed to accrual from 31 December 2017. Members
have a normal retirement age of 65. The majority of the Trustees of the plan are appointed by
the Group with the remaining Trustees appointed by the membership in line with the Trustees
Member Nominated Trustee policy. The Trustees are responsible for the governance of the plan,
including paying all administrative costs of the defined benefit section and compliance with
regulations. The defined benefit section of the plan is funded by the payment of contributions
as required, following each triennial valuation. The principal UK plan also had a defined
contribution section which was closed on 31 March 2024; from that date, UK employees were
moved into a separate master trust arrangement and their funds within the defined contribution
section were transferred over to the master trust in July 2024.
For the principal UK plan, a full independent actuarial valuation is carried out on a triennial basis.
As the plan was in surplus on its technical provisions funding basis at the 5 April 2022 actuarial
valuation, no contributions were required to be paid by the Group in 2025. The preliminary
results of the 5 April 2025 actuarial valuation indicate the plan remains in surplus on its technical
provisions funding basis and therefore no contributions are expected to be required in 2026.
Funding levels are monitored on an annual basis.
Following UK High Court rulings clarifying the requirements to equalise the Guaranteed
Minimum Pension element of benefits for men and women within the UK Pension schemes from
Guaranteed Minimum Pension accrued from post 17 May 1990 pensionable service, a method
has been agreed with the pension trustees from all defined benefit schemes in the UK. Benefit
changes and back payments have been made to members of the two smaller UK schemes, with
work continuing on the other schemes to calculate the required adjustments to benefits.
The Group also operates a number of other post-retirement plans in certain countries. The two
major plans are the US Retiree Health Care Plan and the Mead Johnson & Company, LLC Medical
Plan (together, the US (Medical) plans). In the US Retiree Health Care Plan, salaried participants
become eligible for retiree healthcare benefits after they reach a combined ‘age and years of
service rendered’ figure of 70, although the age must be a minimum of 55. This plan closed to
new members in 2009. In the Mead Johnson & Company, LLC Medical Plan, acquired as part of
the acquisition of MJN on 15 June 2017, participants become eligible for retiree healthcare
benefits if they leave employment after the age of 65, leave after the age of 55 and have
completed 10 years of service, or have their employment involuntarily terminated after the age
of 55. A Benefits Committee is appointed by the Group for both of these plans, responsible for
the governance of the US plans, including paying all administrative costs and compliance with
regulations. Both of these plans are unfunded.
For the US (Medical) plans, a full independent actuarial valuation is carried out on an annual basis.
The most recent valuation was carried out on 1 January 2025. For both of these plans, funding
levels are monitored on an annual basis with contributions made equal to the claims made each
year. It is expected that the combined contributions in 2026 will be £7 million (2025: £6 million).
For the purpose of IAS 19, the projected unit valuation method was used for the UK and US plans,
as per the principal UK plan’s preliminary triennial valuation results (at 5 April 2025) and the US
(Medical) plan annual valuations to 31 December 2024.
For the UK plans, the weighted average duration of the deferred benefit obligation is 10.8 years
(2024: 11.3 years). The decrease from the prior year has been driven by the ageing population
and (for the largest plan) changes in demographic assumptions, offset to some extent by
changes in bond yields.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
23 Pension and Post-Retirement Commitments continued
Significant actuarial assumptions
The significant actuarial assumptions used in determining the Group’s defined benefit obligation
for the UK and US (Medical) plans as at 31 December were:
2025
2024
UK US (Medical) UK US (Medical)
% % % %
Rate of increase in pensionable salaries
N/A
N/A
Rate of increase in deferred pensions
during deferment
2.6
2.9
Rate of increase in pension payments
2.7
3.2
Discount rate
5.5
5.2
5.6
5.4
Inflation assumption – RPI
2.9
3.3
Annual medical cost inflation
5.0-8.0
5.0-7.0
Assumptions regarding future mortality experience are set in accordance with published
statistics and experience in each territory. The expected lifetime of a participant aged 60 and
the expected lifetime of a participant who will be aged 60 in 15 years (20 years in the US) are
detailed below:
2025
2024
UK years
US years
UK years
US years
Number of years a current pensioner
is expected to live beyond 60:
Male
26.2
25.2
27.0
25.1
Female
27.6
27.4
28.6
27.3
Number of years a future pensioner
is expected to live beyond 60:
Male
27.5
26.9
28.3
26.8
Female
29.0
29.0
29.9
28.9
For the principal UK plan, the mortality assumptions were based on the standard SAPS mortality
table 4NMA (middle) for males (scaled by 105%) and table 4NFA (heavy) for females (scaled by
115%). Allowance is made for future improvements in mortality by adopting the CMI’s published
2024 improvement tables with a long-term improvement trend of 1.5% per annum from 2017
onwards, an initial addition to mortality improvements of 0.25% pa, the default half-life
parameter and core period smoothing parameter, reflecting a ‘fitted overlay’ instead of the
‘weight’ parameters used in CMI_2020 to CMI_2023. Instead of a smoothed projection which
ignores the peaks of mortality in 2020 and 2021, and the need to subjectively allocate weights to
data in recent years, the new overlay recognises the increase in mortality rates in 2020, and the
return to a more normal pattern of mortality over subsequent years. For the US plan the mortality
assumptions were determined using the Pri-2012 Total Dataset and projected with Mortality
Improvement Scale MP-2021.
Amounts recognised on the Balance Sheet
The amounts recognised on the Balance Sheet are as follows:
2025 2024
£m £m
Balance Sheet liability for:
US (Medical)
(56)
(64)
Other
(161)
(171)
Liability on Balance Sheet
(217)
(235)
Balance Sheet assets for:
UK
223
214
Other
61
55
Asset on Balance Sheet
284
269
Net pension asset
67
34
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
23 Pension and Post-Retirement Commitments continued
Amounts recognised on the Balance Sheet continued
The UK surplus of £223 million (2024: £214 million) relates mainly to the Reckitt Benckiser Pension
Fund. This surplus has been recognised as the Group has concluded it has an unconditional right
to a refund of any surplus once all member benefits have been paid. The Group’s judgement
is based on legal advice that the trustees would be unable to unconditionally wind up the plan
or enhance members’ benefits without the Group’s consent.
The funded and unfunded amounts recognised on the Balance Sheet are determined as follows:
2025
2024
US US
UK (Medical) Other Total UK (Medical) Other Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Present value of
funded obligations
(813)
(378)
(1,191)
(853)
(410)
(1,263)
Fair value of plan assets
1,039
399
1,438
1,070
419
1,489
Surplus of funded plans
226
21
247
217
9
226
Present value of
unfunded obligations
(56)
(119)
(175)
(64)
(125)
(189)
Irrecoverable surplus
(3)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(3)
Net pension surplus/
(liability)
223
(56)
(100)
67
214
(64)
(116)
34
Group plan assets are as follows:
2025
2024
US US
UK (Medical) Other Total UK (Medical) Other Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
Equities
58
91
149
68
97
165
Government bonds
100
77
177
123
74
197
Corporate bonds
292
163
455
289
168
457
Real estate/property
– unquoted
2
2
4
8
6
14
Insurance contracts
228
228
249
249
Other assets
359
66
425
333
74
407
Fair value of plan assets
1,039
399
1,438
1,070
419
1,489
The Group plan assets do not include: (a) the Group’s own transferable financial instruments and
(b) property occupied by, or other assets used by, the Group.
In 2020 and 2021, the trustees of three of the UK pension plans entered into annuity buy-in
agreements which cover, in aggregate, £228 million of pension liabilities valued under IAS 19 at
31 December 2025 (£249 million of pension liabilities valued under IAS 19 at 31 December 2024).
The agreements involved the purchase of bulk annuity policies under which the insurer will pay
the UK pension funds amounts equivalent to the benefits payable to members. These purchases
were conducted by the trustees to ensure the pension fund had an asset that would match its
obligation to members. The policies are valued in accordance with IAS 19 by the plans’ actuary
such that the fair value on the annuity policies is deemed to be the present value of the related
obligation measured using the assumptions underpinning the valuation of the defined benefit
obligation. The pension liabilities remain with, and the matching annuity policies are held within,
the UK pension funds. As this was an investment decision by the trustees, the immaterial
reduction in the valuation of plan assets (due to the difference between the purchase price
of the annuity policy and the accounting value of the buy-in asset) arising on each buy-in was
recorded within other comprehensive income. The trustees have not entered any such buy-in
agreements in the years 2022 to 2025.
At 31 December 2025 the Group has not committed to any buy-out arrangements in respect
of any of the UK pension schemes.
Included in other assets is £270 million (2024: £273 million) relating to liability driven investment
funds. This is a bespoke pooled investment vehicle, a unit linked insurance policy (ULIP) with
underlying listed bonds, equities and structured notes. The fair value of the vehicle is provided
by the fund manager based on the underlying value of the securities held within the vehicle.
The trustees purchased these investments in 2021 to lower risk within the portfolio without
reducing potential returns. These investments have a low leverage percentage and sufficient
capital collateral in place. The remaining other assets are cash.
The present value of obligations for the combined UK plans and the US (Medical) plans at last
valuation date is attributable to participants as follows:
2025
2024
UK US (Medical) UK US (Medical)
£m £m £m £m
Active participants
(11)
(14)
Participants with deferred benefits
(252)
(286)
(1)
Participants receiving benefits
(561)
(45)
(567)
(49)
Present value of obligation
(813)
(56)
(853)
(64)
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
23 Pension and Post-Retirement Commitments continued
Amounts recognised on the Balance Sheet continued
The movement in the Group’s net surplus/(deficit) is as follows:
Present value of obligation
Fair value of plan assets
UK US (Medical) Other Total UK US (Medical) Other Total
£m £m £m £m £m £m £m £m
At 1 January 2024
969
73
539
1,581
(1,178)
(443)
(1,621)
Current service cost
12
12
Administrative costs
3
3
2
2
Interest expense/(income)
44
4
21
69
(54)
(20)
(74)
47
4
33
84
(54)
(18)
(72)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets, excluding amounts included in interest income
103
17
120
(Gains)/losses from changes in demographic assumptions
(8)
(4)
11
(1)
Gains from changes in financial assumptions
(81)
(3)
(11)
(95)
Experience (gains)/losses
(15)
4
(11)
(104)
(7)
4
(107)
103
17
120
Exchange differences
(3)
(3)
(1)
(1)
Contributions – employers
(6)
(12)
(18)
Benefit payments
(59)
(6)
(38)
(103)
59
6
38
103
As at 31 December 2024
853
64
535
1,452
(1,070)
(419)
(1,489)
Current service cost
10
10
Administrative costs
3
3
2
2
Interest expense/(income)
46
6
22
74
(59)
(22)
(81)
49
6
32
87
(59)
(20)
(79)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets, excluding amounts included in interest income
26
(6)
20
(Gains)/losses from changes in demographic assumptions
(17)
(1)
(18)
(Gains)/losses from changes in financial assumptions
(15)
1
(9)
(23)
Experience losses/(gains)
7
7
(2)
(2)
(25)
(9)
(34)
26
(8)
18
Exchange differences
(4)
(19)
(23)
20
20
Contributions – employers
(7)
(9)
(16)
Benefit payments
(64)
(10)
(37)
(111)
64
7
37
108
As at 31 December 2025
813
56
502
1,371
(1,039)
(399)
(1,438)
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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23 Pension and Post-Retirement Commitments continued
Amounts recognised in the Income Statement
The charge for the year ended 31 December is shown below:
2025 2024
£m £m
Defined contribution plans
44
48
Defined benefit plans (net charge excluding interest)
UK
3
3
Other
12
12
Total pension costs included in operating profit (Note 5)
1
59
63
Pension net finance income included in net finance expense (Note 6)
(7)
(5)
Income Statement charge included in profit before income tax
52
58
Remeasurement gains/(losses) for
2
:
UK
(1)
1
US (Medical)
7
Other
17
(21)
16
(13)
1 The Income Statement charge recognised in operating profit includes current service cost, past service cost and
administrative costs
2 Remeasurement gains/(losses) exclude £1 million (2024: £nil) recognised in OCI for irrecoverable surplus
Sensitivity of significant actuarial assumptions
The sensitivity of the UK defined benefit obligation to changes in the principal assumptions is
shown below:
Change in defined
2025
Change in assumption
benefit obligation
Discount rate
Increase 0.1%
Decrease by 1.0%
Discount rate
Increase 1.0%
Decrease by 9.4%
RPI increase
Increase 0.1%
Increase by 0.6%
RPI increase
Increase 1.0%
Increase by 7.7%
Life expectancy
Members live 1 year longer
Increase by 3.9%
Change in defined
2024
Change in assumption
benefit obligation
Discount rate
Increase 0.1%
Decrease by 1.1%
Discount rate
Increase 1.0%
Decrease by 9.9%
RPI increase
Increase 0.1%
Increase by 0.9%
RPI increase
Increase 1.0%
Increase by 7.7%
Life expectancy
Members live 1 year longer
Increase by 3.1%
The above sensitivity analyses are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other
assumptions constant. In practice, this is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the
assumptions may be correlated.
Impact of medical cost trend rates
A 1% change in the assumed healthcare cost trend rates would have an immaterial impact
on the service cost, interest cost and post-retirement benefit obligation.
Risk and risk management
Through its defined benefit pension plans and post-employment medical plans, the Group
is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are detailed as follows:
Asset volatility
The plan liabilities are calculated using a discount rate set with reference to corporate bond
yields. If plan assets underperform this yield, this will create a deficit/reduce the surplus. The US
plans hold a significant proportion of equities, which are expected to outperform corporate
bonds in the long term while providing volatility and risk in the short term. However, the Group
believes that due to the long-term nature of the plan liabilities and the strength of the
supporting group, a level of continuing equity investment is an appropriate element of the
Group’s long-term strategy to manage the plans efficiently.
Investments are well diversified, such that the failure of any single investment would not
have a material impact on the overall level of assets. A portion of assets consists of unit linked
insurance policies with underlying investments in quoted equities and quoted bonds, although
the Group also invests in property and cash. The Group believes that quoted equities offer the
best returns over the long term with an acceptable level of risk. The trustees of all the UK funds
have moved the majority of their assets to low-cost investment funds in consultation with the
Group whilst maintaining prudent diversification and appropriate interest and inflation hedging.
The trustees of the principal UK plan and the Group have aligned goals in respect of climate
risk which includes a 50% reduction in carbon footprint ambition by 2030. The trustees of the
principal UK plan have carried out climate change scenario analysis to help them understand and
quantify the potential effects of climate change on the plan’s assets and liabilities and identify
possible actions to address the risks and opportunities presented.
Changes in bond yields
A decrease in government and corporate bond yields will increase plan liabilities, although this
will be partially offset by an increase in the value of the plans’ bond holdings.
Inflation risk
Some of the Group’s pension obligations are linked to inflation, and higher inflation will lead to
higher liabilities (although, in most cases, caps on the level of inflationary increases are in place
to protect the plan against extreme inflation). In order to manage inflationary risks, the trustees
investment strategy within the UK plan provides a high level of protection against higher
expected long-term inflation through investments in index-linked gilts, liability driven
investments and insurance contracts. In the US plans, the pensions in payment are not linked
to inflation, so this is a less material risk.
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
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173
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
23 Pension and Post-Retirement Commitments continued
Risk and risk management continued
Life expectancy
The majority of the plans’ obligations are to provide benefits for the life of the member. Whilst
the plans allow for an increase in life expectancy, increases above this assumption will result in
an increase in the plans’ liabilities. This is particularly significant in the UK plan, where inflationary
increases to benefits result in higher sensitivity to improvements in life expectancy. In 2020 the
principal UK scheme reduced its exposure by purchasing an insurance product that will pay the
pensions of some of the plan’s pensioners. In 2021 two other UK pension schemes purchased a
similar insurance policy covering 100% of their members’ benefits.
Change in regulations
The Group is aware that future changes to the regulatory framework may impact the funding
basis of the various plans in the future. The Group’s pensions department monitors the changes
in legislation and analyses the risks as and when they occur.
In June 2023, the High Court in England handed down a decision in the case of Virgin Media
Limited v NTL Pension Trustees II Limited and others relating to the validity of certain historical
pension changes due to the lack of actuarial confirmation required by law. In July 2024, the Court
of Appeal dismissed the appeal brought by Virgin Media Limited against aspects of the June
2023 decision. The conclusions reached by the court in this case may have had implications for
other UK defined benefit plans; hence the Group and pension trustees have been considering
the implications of the case for the Group’s UK plans and legal advice has been sought
pertaining to this matter for each of the UK plans. On 2 September 2025, the government
published draft amendments to the Pensions Scheme Bill which would give affected pension
schemes the ability to retrospectively obtain actuarial certificates if required. The draft
legislation will need to be agreed by both Houses of Parliament before it passes into law.
Following the publication of draft legislation, the Directors do not expect the Virgin Media
ruling to give rise to any additional liabilities and so the defined benefit obligation has not
been adjusted and continues to reflect the benefits currently being administered.
The defined benefit obligation has been calculated on the basis of the pension benefits
currently being administered and, given government intervention, the Directors do not consider
it necessary to make any adjustments as a result of the Virgin Media case.
24 Share Capital
Nominal
Number of equity value
Issued and fully paid ordinary shares £m
At 31 December 2024
736,535,179
74
Cancellations
(34,445,840)
(4)
At 31 December 2025
702,089,339
70
The holders of ordinary shares (par value 10 pence) are entitled to receive dividends (Note 28)
as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the
Parent Company.
Repurchase of ordinary shares
In July 2025, the Group announced a new share buyback programme of an amount of £1 billion
to be effected over 12 months. During 2025, as part of this share buyback programme, the
Group entered into commitments to purchase £500 million of ordinary shares.
A share repurchase liability of £101 million has been recognised in the Balance Sheet as at
31 December 2025 (2024: £477 million), reflecting contractual obligations to purchase ordinary
shares (including associated costs).
During the period to 31 December 2025, 16,382,499 shares have been purchased at a total
cost of £879 million. Repurchased ordinary shares have been included in the Treasury shares
(see below).
Allotment of ordinary shares and release of Treasury shares
During the year nil ordinary shares (2024: nil ordinary shares) were allotted and 34,445,840
ordinary shares were cancelled from Treasury (2024: nil ordinary shares).
During the year 2,139,883 ordinary shares were released from Treasury (2024: 1,083,133), and
16,382,499 ordinary shares (2024: 28,488,957 ordinary shares) were bought back, to satisfy
vesting/exercises under the Group’s various share schemes as follows:
2025
2024
Number of Consideration Number of Consideration
Ordinary shares of 10p shares £m shares £m
Released from Treasury
Executive Share Options – exercises
18,117
1
Restricted Shares Awards – vesting
1,165,886
1,013,180
Total under Executive Share Option
and Conditional Award Schemes
1,165,886
1,031,297
1
Savings-related Share Option Schemes –
exercises
973,997
43
51,836
2
Total released from Treasury
2,139,883
43
1,083,133
3
Bought into Treasury
Repurchase of shares
(16,382,499)
(879)
(28,488,957)
(1,328)
Total
(14,242,616)
(836)
(27,405,824)
(1,325)
In 2025, 2,139,883 Treasury shares were released (2024: 1,083,133) and 16,382,499 ordinary shares
(2024: 28,488,957 ordinary shares) were bought back, and 34,445,840 shares were cancelled
(2024: nil ordinary shares), leaving a balance held at 31 December 2025 of 29,709,130 (2024:
49,912,354). Proceeds received from the reissuance of Treasury shares to exercise share options
were £43 million (2024: £3 million).
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
174
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
25 Share-Based Payments
The Group operates a number of incentive schemes, including a Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
and various other share plans. All awards under these plans are equity settled. The total expense
recognised in respect of share-based payments for the year was £101 million (2024: £85 million).
Executive share awards
Executive share awards granted to the senior management team under the LTIP consist of
Performance Share Options, Performance Shares, and Time-Vested Shares. For Performance
Share Options and Performance Shares, vesting is conditional on achievement of specified
performance targets over a three-year period as well as continued employment. For Time-
Vested Shares, vesting is conditional only on continued employment, typically over three years
from grant. For Performance Share Options, the exercise price is determined on the grant date
and becomes payable on exercise, which may be up to seven years after the options have
vested. Performance Shares and Time-Vested Shares entitle the recipient to receive shares
at no cost following satisfaction of the vesting conditions.
The performance metrics and associated weightings for LTIP awards from 2022 onwards are
as follows:
LTIP performance metrics – 2022 to 2025 awards
Weighting
Like-for-like Net Revenue growth
40%
Return on capital employed (ROCE)
25%
Relative total shareholder return (TSR)
25%
Sustainability
10%
Other share awards
Other share awards include savings-related share options (offered to all staff within the relevant
geographic area) and a number of Senior Executive Share Ownership Policy Plan (SOPP) awards.
Other share awards have contractual lives of between three and eight years and are generally
not subject to any vesting conditions other than the employee’s continued employment.
Individual tranches of these other share awards are not material for detailed disclosure and
therefore information about these awards is presented only on an aggregated basis.
Valuation of share awards
The fair value of share options granted is calculated using a Black-Scholes model. Performance
Share Options and Performance Shares which include the market TSR performance target are
valued by a third-party expert using a Monte Carlo model. For Performance Shares with
non-market-based performance conditions and for Time-Vested Shares, the fair value is the
share price on the date of grant. No adjustment is made to the market price at grant because
all Performance Shares and Time-Vested Shares accrue dividend equivalents. Performance
Options do not accrue dividend equivalents.
The weighted average fair value of the LTIP Performance Share Options granted in the year
and the key assumptions made in arriving at that fair value were as follows:
Performance Share Options
2025
2024
Exercise price
£52.48
£50.90
Performance period
2025 to 2027
2024 to 2026
Share price on grant date
£52.94
£50.14
Volatility
23.5%
22.3%
Dividend yield
3.9%
3.9%
Expected life
7.1 years
6.9 years
Risk-free interest rate
4.4%
3.9%
Weighted average fair value per award
£10.13
£7.68
An estimate of future volatility is made with reference to historical volatility over a similar
time period to the expected life of the option. Historical volatility is calculated based on the
annualised standard deviation of the Group’s daily share price movement, which approximates
the continuously compounded rate of return on the share.
The weighted average fair value of the LTIP Performance Shares granted in the year was
£48.09 per award (2024: £41.65 per award).
Movements in the year
The following table shows movements in the total number of outstanding awards across all
award types:
Year ended Year ended
31 December 2025 31 December 2024
Weighted Weighted
Number of average Number of average
awards exercise price awards exercise price
Outstanding at 1 January
19,271,188
£42.73
18,562,750
£45.24
Granted
5,926,529
£30.45
6,449,300
£31.65
Exercised
(2,082,357)
£20.86
(1,112,643)
£2.90
Lapsed
(4,640,135)
£46.54
(4,628,219)
£46.90
Outstanding at 31 December
18,475,225
£40.36
19,271,188
£42.73
Exercisable at 31 December
4,447,017
£63.53
4,273,783
£63.35
The weighted average share price over the year was £53.60 (2024: £47.28).
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
175
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
25 Share-Based Payments continued
Summary of outstanding awards
For awards outstanding at the year end the weighted average remaining contractual life
is 4.2 years (2024: 5.0 years) and the range of exercise prices is as follows:
Price to be paid Number of awards
£ outstanding
At 31 December At 31 December
From
To
2025 2024
LTIP – Performance Share Options
42.01
78.00
10,936,627
11,621,996
LTIP – Performance Shares
3,110,384
3,404,027
LTIP – Time-Vested Shares
1,551,693
1,197,033
SOPP
167,040
141,400
Savings-related share options
40.49
62.44
2,709,481
2,906,732
Total
18,475,225
19,271,188
For LTIP awards with non-market performance conditions, assumptions regarding the number
of awards that will eventually vest are based on the Directors’ expectations in light of the
Group’s business model and relevant published targets.
There has been no material modification of outstanding awards such as would impact the
expense recognised in respect of share-based payments.
26 Other Reserves
Foreign
currency Total
Hedging translation other
reserve reserve reserves
Attributable to owners of the Parent £m £m £m
Balance at 1 January 2024
(26)
(1,034)
(1,060)
Other comprehensive income/(expense):
Fair value gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax
9
9
Reclassification of cash flow hedges to the Income Statement
29
29
Net exchange losses on foreign currency translation, net of tax
(442)
(442)
Gains on net investment hedges, net of tax
85
85
Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserves on
disposal or liquidation of foreign operations, net of tax
(11)
(11)
Total other comprehensive income/(expense) for the year
38
(368)
(330)
Balance at 31 December 2024
12
(1,402)
(1,390)
Other comprehensive income/(expense):
Fair value gains on cash flow hedges, net of tax
9
9
Reclassification of cash flow hedges to the Income Statement
Net exchange losses on foreign currency translation, net of tax
(128)
(128)
Losses on net investment hedges, net of tax
(79)
(79)
Reclassification of cash flow hedges to the income statement
(28)
(28)
Reclassification of foreign currency translation reserves on
disposal or liquidation of foreign operations, net of tax
(136)
(136)
Total other comprehensive expense for the year
(19)
(343)
(362)
Balance at 31 December 2025
(7)
(1,745)
(1,752)
The hedging reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in fair value
of cash flow hedging instruments related to hedge transactions that are extant at year end.
The foreign currency translation reserve contains the accumulated foreign exchange differences
from the translation of the Financial Statements of the Group’s foreign operations arising when
the Group’s entities are consolidated. The reserve also contains the translation of liabilities that
hedge the Group’s net exposure in a foreign currency.
During the year ended 31 December 2025, a net gain of £136 million (2024: £11 million net gain)
was reclassified to the Income Statement from foreign currency reserves following the disposal
or liquidation of foreign operations, of which a £nil net gain (2024: £nil net gain) related to the
liquidation of subsidiaries (see Note 6 for further details).
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
176
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
27 Related Party Transactions
The Group has related party relationships with its Directors and key management personnel
(Note 5).
On 31 December 2025, Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V. and its subsidiaries (the Vestacy Group)
became related entities to the Group. Balances with related entities are set out in the table
below. The payables and receivables relate to pre-existing trading balances between Reckitt
subsidiaries acquired by Lavender Bidco B.V. and other subsidiaries. As explained in Note 29,
consideration also included a vendor loan note.
2025
Amounts relating to Vestacy Group included in Group Balance Sheet £m
Included in other payables
(134)
Included in other receivables
169
Included in vendor loan note receivable
223
A vendor loan note certificate was issued on 31 December 2025 by Lavender Dutch MidCo 1 B.V.
with an initial aggregate principal face-value amount of US $300 million. The vendor loan note
matures on 31 December 2034 subject to earlier prepayment and accrues interest at the
following rates:
Rate per annum
Period
9.0%
31 December 2025 to 31 December 2028
10.0%
1 January 2029 to 31 December 2029
11.0%
1 January 2030 to 31 December 2031
12.0%
1 January 2032 to 31 December 2034
28 Dividends
2025 2024
£m £m
Cash dividends on equity ordinary shares:
2024 final paid: 12 1 .7p (2023: final paid: 11 5 .9p) per share
830
820
2025 interim paid: 8 4 . 4p (2024: interim paid: 8 0 . 4p) per share
573
561
Total dividends for the year
1,403
1,381
The Directors are proposing a final dividend in respect of the financial year ended 31 December
2025 of 127.8 pence per share which will absorb an estimated £825 million of shareholders
funds. If approved by shareholders it will be paid on 12 June 2026 to shareholders who are
on the register on 10 April 2026, with an ex-dividend date of 9 April 2026.
29 Acquisitions and Disposals
Acquisitions
There were no acquisitions material to the Group during 2025 and 2024.
Disposals
On 31 December 2025, the Group completed the sale of Essential Home for total consideration,
net of disposal costs, of £2.2 billion. The consideration was principally represented by cash of
£2.1 billion, a vendor loan note issued by the acquirer and shares in Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V.,
representing 30% of ordinary share capital. The disposal followed the Group’s strategy
announcement in July 2024 to reshape into a more efficient, world-class consumer health
and hygiene company, focused on a portfolio of 11 high-growth, high-margin Powerbrands.
The transaction was structured as a sale of the Essential Home and Argentina business,
including the factories in Derby, United Kingdom, Florencio, Argentina, Granollers, Spain,
Porto Alto, Portugal, Tatabanya, Hungary, and Tijuana, Mexico. The sale did not include
territories of Russia and Belarus.
On completion of the disposal, the Group recognised a pre-tax gain on disposal of £1.2 billion.
The Essential Home business (presented as an operating segment) was established on
1 January 2025 solely to facilitate its disposal from the Group. The disposal of Essential Home
does not meet the definition of a discontinued operation under IFRS as it does not represent
the disposal of a separate major line of business or a geographical area of operations for
Reckitt. As such, the results of the disposed business are included in the continuing operations
up to the date of disposal.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
177
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Notes to the Financial Statements continued
29 Acquisitions and Disposals continued
Disposals continued
The following table sets out the effect of the disposal completed in the year ended
31 December 2025:
Essential
Home
£m
Cash consideration
2,092
Non-cash consideration
– Vendor loan note receivable
1
223
– Shares in Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V.
2
68
– Vendor loan note fee
5
– Amounts due under completion accounts
(23)
Associated disposal and separation costs
(193)
Total consideration, net of disposal costs
2,172
Consideration deferred to future periods
(25)
Consideration recognised on disposal in year ended December 2025
2,147
Goodwill and other intangible assets
938
Property, plant and equipment and right of use assets
84
Inventories
210
Cash and cash equivalents
195
Trade receivables and other assets
400
Trade payables and other liabilities
(723)
Net assets disposed
1,104
Cumulative foreign exchange gain reclassified to the Income Statement
202
Gain on disposal, before tax
1,245
Amounts included in the Cash Flow Statement:
£m
Cash consideration above
2,092
Cash transferred within disposal group
(195)
Cash costs incurred on disposal
(111)
Amount included in proceeds from sale of intangible assets and related
businesses, net of cash disposed
1,786
1 The fair value of the vendor loan note receivable was determined using discounted cash flows, with the discount rate
derived from Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V.’s cost of senior debt adjusted for subordination using other observable market data
2 Following the completion of the disposal of Essential Home on 31 December 2025, Reckitt retained a 30% interest in the
issued share capital of Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V. (Topco). Topco’s share capital comprises two classes of shares: A shares,
held by the controlling shareholder, and B shares, held by Reckitt. Under the terms of the Shareholder Agreement, the A
shares have priority in the distribution of returns and Reckitt’s shareholding has a lack of marketability. This has been
reflected as a reduction in its valuation.
The fair value of Reckitt’s retained interest was determined using an option pricing model, under which the value of the B
shares was modelled as a series of call options representing the present value of expected future returns to shareholders.
Key assumptions and inputs to the model included:
Expected time to exit: five years, based on management’s estimate of the likely investment horizon
Volatility: based on historical share price data of comparable listed companies, adjusted for Topco’s higher leverage and
risk profile
Risk-free rate: based on the US Treasury yield curve at the measurement date
The fair value measurement is categorised as Level 3 in the IFRS 13 fair value hierarchy and was performed on a non-
recurring basis at the date Reckitt lost control of Essential Home.
30 Discontinued Operations
The expense in the current year from discontinued operations of £16 million (2024: £4 million)
relates to interest accruing on an uncertain tax position and other provisions relating to the
former RB Pharmaceuticals business (now Indivior plc).
31 Post Balance Sheet Events
The Directors are proposing a final dividend in respect of the financial year ended
31 December 2025. See note 28 for further details.
Following the announcement on 31 December 2025 confirming the completion of the divestment
of the Essential Home business and following shareholder approval of the General Meeting held
on 27 January 2026, the Group also returned £1.6 billion to shareholders on 20 February 2026
by way of special dividend of 235 pence per ordinary share.
With the aim of maintaining share price comparability before and after the special dividend,
the Group also completed a share consolidation on 2 February 2026, as a result of which
shareholders received 24 new ordinary shares with a nominal value of 10 5/12 pence for every
25 existing ordinary shares held. The new ordinary shares are traded on the London Stock
Exchange in the same way as the previously existing ordinary shares and carry the same
rights which were attached to the previously existing ordinary shares, as set out in the Parent
Company’s Articles of Association. After the share consolidation, the total number of ordinary
shares in issue was 644,753,406.
In February 2026, the Group entered a new £350 million committed borrowing facility,
which expires after three years.
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
178
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
The five-year summary below is presented on an IFRS basis. The years ended 31 December 2021, 31 December 2022, 31 December 2023, 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2025 show the results
for continuing operations.
Income Statement
2025
£m
2024
£m
2023
£m
2022
£m
2021
£m
Net Revenue 14,205 14,169 14,607 14,453 13,234
Operating profit/(loss) 4,217 2,425 2,531 3,249 (804)
Net finance (expense)/income (379) (321) (130) (161) 547
Share of loss and impairment of equity-accounted investees, net of tax (21) (3)
Profit/(loss) before income tax 3,838 2,104 2,401 3,067 (260)
Income tax (charge)/credit (635) (672) (753) (711) 208
Attributable to non-controlling interests (5) (2) (14) (19) (11)
Net profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the Parent Company from continuing operations 3,198 1,430 1,634 2,337 (63)
Balance Sheet
Net assets 7,781 6,720 8,469 9,483 7,453
Key statistics – IFRS basis
Operating margin 29.7% 17.1% 17.3% 22.5% (6.1%)
Diluted earnings per share, continuing 469.5p 203.8p 227.4p 325.7p (8.8p)
Declared total dividends per ordinary share 212.2p 202.1p 192.5p 183.3p 174.6p
Five-Year Summary (Unaudited)
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
179
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Note
2025
£m
2024
£m
Fixed assets
Investments 2 15,343 15,248
Current assets
Debtors due within one year 3, 6 248 313
Debtors due after more than one year 4, 6 2 8
250 321
Current liabilities
Creditors due within one year 5, 6 (6,438) (3,901)
Share repurchase liability 6 (101) (477)
Net current liabilities (6,289) (4,057)
Total assets less current liabilities 9,054 11,191
Provisions for liabilities and charges 7 (27) (25)
Net assets 9,027 11,166
Equity
Share capital 8 70 74
Share premium 254 254
Capital redemption reserve 4
Retained earnings 8,699 10,838
Total equity 9,027 11,166
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc has made a loss of £374 million (2024: profit of £4,280 million) for the
financial year.
The Financial Statements on pages 179 to 197 were approved by the Board of Directors and
signed on its behalf on 4 March 2026 by:
Sir Jeremy Darroch Kris Licht
Director Director
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
Company Number: 06270876
Share
capital
£m
Share
premium
£m
Capital
redemption
reserve
£m
Retained
earnings
£m
Total
equity
£m
Balance at 1 January 2024 74 254 9,362 9,690
Comprehensive income
Profit for the financial year 4,280 4,280
Total comprehensive income 4,280 4,280
Transactions with owners
Treasury shares reissued 3 3
Purchase of ordinary shares by
employee share ownership trust (2) (2)
Repurchase of ordinary shares (1,509) (1,509)
Share-based payments 11 11
Capital contribution in respect of
share-based payments 74 74
Cash dividends (1,381) (1,381)
Total transactions with owners (2,804) (2,804)
Balance at 31 December 2024 74 254 10,838 11,166
Comprehensive income
Loss for the financial year (374) (374)
Total comprehensive loss (374) (374)
Transactions with owners
Treasury shares reissued 43 43
Purchase of ordinary shares by
employee share ownership trust (3) (3)
Repurchase of ordinary shares (503) (503)
Share-based payments 6 6
Capital contribution in respect of share-
based payments 95 95
Cancellation of Treasury shares (4) 4
Cash dividends (1,403) (1,403)
Total transactions with owners (4) 4 (1,765) (1,765)
Balance at 31 December 2025 70 254 4 8,699 9,027
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc has £7,672 million (2024: £9,912 million) of its retained earnings
available for distribution. Details of Treasury shares and other equity transactions are included
inNote 24 of the Group Financial Statements.
Parent Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2025
Parent Company Balance Sheet
As at 31 December 2025
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
180
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
1 Parent Company Accounting Policies
The principal accounting policies are summarised below. They have all been applied consistently
throughout the year and the preceding year.
General information and basis of accounting
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom, registered in
England and Wales under the Companies Act 2006, and is a public limited company. The address
of the registered office is given on page 212.
The Company is the parent of the Reckitt Benckiser Group and its principal activity is to act as a
holding company for the Group. The nature of the Group’s operations and its principal activities
are set out in the Strategic Report on pages 1 to 52.
Statement of compliance
The Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in
compliance with United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting Standard
102, The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the United Kingdom and the Republic of
Ireland (FRS 102), and the Companies Act 2006.
The functional currency of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc is considered to be pounds sterling
because that is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company
operates.
As permitted by s408 of the Companies Act 2006, a Statement of Comprehensive Income is not
presented for Reckitt Benckiser Group plc.
Going concern
Having assessed the principal risks and other matters discussed in connection with the Group’s
Viability Statement as set out on page 52 of the Group Annual Report, the Directors considered
it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the Company
Financial Statements. When reaching this conclusion, the Directors took into account the
Company’s overall financial position and exposure to principal risks.
Financial Reporting Standard 102 – Reduced Disclosure Exemptions
FRS 102 allows a qualifying entity certain disclosure exemptions, subject to certain conditions,
which have been complied with.
The Company has taken advantage of the following exemptions:
(i) from preparing a Statement of Cash Flows, on the basis that it is a qualifying entity and the
Group Cash Flow Statement, included in these Financial Statements, includes the Company’s
cash flows; and
(ii) from disclosing the Company key management personnel compensation, as required by FRS
102 paragraph 33.7.
The Company’s results are included in the publicly available consolidated Financial Statements of
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc and these Financial Statements may be obtained from 103-105 Bath
Road, Slough, Berkshire SL1 3UH or at reckitt.com.
Foreign currency translation
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated using exchange rates prevailing at
the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement
of foreign currency transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of
monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the
Statement of Comprehensive Income.
Taxation
The tax charge/credit is based on the result for the year and takes into account taxation
deferred due to timing differences between the treatment of certain items for taxation and
accounting purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are provided for in full and deferred tax assets are
recognised to the extent that they are considered recoverable.
A net deferred tax asset is considered recoverable if it can be regarded as more likely than not
that there will be suitable taxable profits against which to recover carried forward tax losses
and from which the future reversal of underlying timing differences can be deducted.
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not
reversed at the Balance Sheet date, where transactions or events that result in an obligation to
pay more tax in the future or a right to pay less tax in the future have occurred at the Balance
Sheet date.
Deferred tax is measured at the average tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in
which the timing differences are expected to reverse, based on tax rates and laws that have
been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax is measured on
an undiscounted basis.
The Company has applied the temporary mandatory exception from accounting for deferred
taxes arising from the Pillar Two model rules as set out in ‘International Tax Reform – Pillar Two
Model Rules (Amendments to FRS 102)’ issued by the FRC in July 2023.
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
181
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
1 Parent Company Accounting Policies continued
Fixed asset investments
Fixed asset investments are stated at the lower of cost or their recoverable amount, which is
determined as the higher of net realisable value and value in use. A review of the potential
impairment of an investment is carried out by the Directors if events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the investment may not be recoverable.
Suchimpairment reviews are performed in accordance with FRS 102 Section 27 ‘Impairment
ofassets’.
Employee share schemes
Incentives in the form of shares are provided to employees under equity-settled share option
and restricted share schemes, which have various combinations of market-based and non-
market performance conditions, service conditions and non-vesting conditions.
The fair value determined at the award grant date takes into account the probability of any
relevant market-based performance conditions and non-vesting conditions being satisfied and
is subsequently expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the
Company’s estimate of equity instruments that will eventually vest. This estimate takes into
account the expected outcome for relevant non-market performance conditions and service
conditions but assumes satisfaction of all market-based performance conditions and non-
vesting conditions. At each Balance Sheet date, the Company revises its estimate of the number
of equity instruments expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates, if
any, is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income such that the cumulative expense
reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to equity reserves.
Additional employer costs, including social security taxes, in respect of options and awards are
charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income over the same period with a
corresponding liability recognised.
The grant by the Company of options over its equity instruments to the employees of subsidiary
undertakings in the Group is treated as a capital contribution. The fair value of employee
services received, measured by reference to the grant date fair value, is recognised over the
vesting period as an increase to investment in subsidiary undertakings, with a corresponding
credit to equity in the Company Financial Statements.
Financial instruments
The Company recognises financial instruments when it becomes a party to the contractual
obligations of the instrument.
(i) Financial assets
Basic financial assets are initially recognised at transaction price, unless the arrangement
constitutes a financing transaction, where the transaction is measured at the present value of
the future receipts. Such assets are subsequently carried at amortised cost.
At the end of each reporting period financial assets measured at amortised cost are assessed
for objective evidence of impairment. If an asset is impaired the impairment loss is the
difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows
discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in
comprehensive income or expense.
Financial assets are derecognised when: (a) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the
asset expire or are settled; or (b) substantially all the risks and rewards of the ownership of the
asset are transferred to another party; or (c) control of the asset has been transferred to another
party who has the practical ability to unilaterally sell the asset to an unrelated third party without
imposing additional restrictions.
(ii) Financial liabilities
Basic financial liabilities, including loans from fellow Group companies, are initially recognised at
transaction price, unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt
instrument is measured at the present value of future payments. Debt instruments are
subsequently carried at amortised cost.
Financial liabilities are derecognised when the liability is extinguished, that is when the
contractual obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires.
(iii) Derivative financial Instruments
Derivatives, including forward foreign exchange contracts, are not basic financial instruments.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into
and subsequently remeasured at their fair value.
The Company designates certain derivative financial instruments as fair value hedges against
certain debtors in US$. Gains or losses arising from changes in the foreign exchange retranslation
of the hedged item and instrument are netted in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
182
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
1 Parent Company Accounting Policies continued
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a
result of past events; it is more likely than not that there will be an outflow of resources to settle
that obligation; and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are valued at the present
value of the Directors’ best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the
Balance Sheet date. Where it is possible that a settlement may be reached or it is not possible
to make a reliable estimate of the estimated financial impact, appropriate disclosure is made but
no provision recognised.
Where a company enters into a financial guarantee contract to guarantee the indebtedness of
other companies within its Group, the Company treats the guarantee contract as a contingent
liability until such a time as it becomes probable that the Company will be required to make a
payment under the guarantee.
Share capital transactions
When the Company purchases equity share capital, the amount of the consideration paid,
including directly attributable costs, is recognised as a charge to equity. Purchased shares are
either held in Treasury in order to satisfy employee options, or cancelled and, in order to maintain
capital, an equivalent amount to the nominal value of the shares cancelled is transferred from
retained earnings.
Repurchase and reissuance of ordinary shares
When shares recognised as equity are repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid,
including directly attributable costs, is recognised as a charge to equity. Repurchased shares are
classified as Treasury shares and are presented in retained earnings. When Treasury shares are
sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is recognised as an increase in equity and
the resulting surplus is presented within share premium.
Cancellation of ordinary shares
The nominal value of shares cancelled is transferred from share capital to the capital redemption
reserve.
Dividend distribution
Dividends to owners of the Parent Company are recognised as a liability in the period in which
the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders. Interim dividends are recorded in
the period in which they are approved and paid.
Accounting estimates and judgements
In preparing these Financial Statements, management has made judgements and estimates that
affect the application of the Company’s accounting policies and the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual amounts and results may differ from these
estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to
accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision
affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects
both current and future periods.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
Each year, management is required to make a number of assumptions regarding the future. The
related year-end accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the final actual results.
The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.
Tax provisions
Current tax liabilities include an amount of £269 million (2024: £245 million) relating to uncertain
tax positions in respect of tax deductibility of management expenses. The exposure recognised
is calculated based on the expected value method and the most likely amount method. The
accounting estimates and judgements considered include:
status of the unresolved matter;
clarity of relevant legislation and related guidance;
advice from related party specialists and unrelated third parties;
range of possible outcomes; and
statute of limitations.
The recognition of uncertain tax positions is reviewed regularly for changes in circumstances
and estimates are updated as potential resolutions for the tax uncertainties are encountered
through specific audits or wider case law. As a result, given the size, possible range of outcomes
and timing of resolution, there is a significant risk of material adjustment to the aggregate
carrying amount of these liabilities within the next financial year.
Legal provisions
The Company recognises legal provisions in line with the Company’s provisions policy. The level
of provisioning in relation to civil and/or criminal investigations is an area where management
and legal judgement is important, with individual provisions being based on best estimates of
the probable loss, considering all available information, external advice and historical experience.
As at 31 December 2025, the Company recognised legal provisions of £27 million (2024: £25
million) in relation to a number of historical regulatory matters. Refer to Note 7 of the Company
Financial Statements for further information.
The Company’s Directors are of the opinion that there are no other judgements and no further
key sources of estimation uncertainty in applying the Company’s accounting policies.
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
183
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
2 Investments
Shares in
subsidiary
undertakings
£m
Cost
At 1 January 2024 15,174
Additions during the year 74
At 31 December 2024 15,248
Additions during the year 95
At 31 December 2025 15,343
Provision for impairment
At 1 January 2024
At 31 December 2025
Net book value
At 31 December 2024 15,248
At 31 December 2025 15,343
The Directors believe that the carrying value of the investments is supported by their underlying
net assets.
The subsidiary undertakings as at 31 December 2025, all of which are included in the Group
Financial Statements, are shown in Note 12 of the Company Financial Statements.
With the exception of Reckitt Benckiser Limited, none of the subsidiaries are directly held by
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc. All subsidiaries have a financial year ending 31 December with the
exception of: Reckitt Benckiser (India) Private Limited, Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare India Private
Limited, Mead Johnson Nutrition (India) Private Limited and Reckitt Piramal Private Limited which
have a year ending 31 March; Reckitt Benckiser Health Kenya Limited which has a year ending
30April; andLloyds Pharmaceuticals which has a year ending 24 August.
Additions during the year, and in 2024, relate to the grant by the Company of options over
itsequity instruments to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the Group.
3 Debtors Due Within One Year
2025
£m
2024
£m
Amounts owed by Group undertakings 241 307
Other debtors 7 6
248 313
Amounts owed by Group undertakings are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand
(2024: same).
4 Debtors Due After More Than One Year
2025
£m
2024
£m
Deferred tax assets 2 2
Other receivables 6
2 8
Deferred tax assets consist of short-term timing differences.
5 Creditors Due Within One Year
2025
£m
2024
£m
Amounts owed to Group undertakings 6,134 3,639
Taxation and social security 270 246
Derivative liabilities 1
Other creditors 34 15
6,438 3,901
Included in the amounts owed to Group undertakings is an amount of £5,938 million (2024:
£3,613 million) which is unsecured, carries interest at the official SONIA fallback rate and is
repayable on demand (2024: interest at the official ISDA fallback rate and is repayable on
demand). All other amounts owed to Group undertakings are unsecured, non-interest bearing
and repayable on demand (2024: same).
Included within taxation and social security creditors is an amount recognised in respect of
uncertain tax positions which may take several years to resolve (Note 1). Notwithstanding this,
the presentation of corporation tax liabilities has been assessed to reflect that there is not an
unconditional right to defer settlement of these liabilities and the carrying amount of £269
million (2024: £245 million) has been presented as a current liability.
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
184
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
6 Financial instruments
2025
£m
2024
£m
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
Amounts owed by Group undertakings 241 307
Other receivables – current and non-current 7 12
248 319
Financial liabilities
Derivative financial instruments measured at fair value through
profit or loss
Derivative liabilities (1)
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
Amounts owed to Group undertakings (6,134) (3,639)
Share repurchase liability (101) (477)
(6,235) (4,117)
7 Provisions for Liabilities and Charges
Legal
provisions
£m
Total
provisions
£m
At 1 January 2024 26 26
Charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income 1 1
Utilised during the year (1) (1)
Released to the Statement of Comprehensive Income (1) (1)
At 31 December 2024 25 25
Charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income 2 2
At 31 December 2025 27 27
Provisions have been analysed between current and non-current as follows:
2025
£m
2024
£m
Current 27 25
Non-current
27 25
Provisions relate to legal provisions in relation to a number of historical matters.
8 Share Capital
Issued and fully paid
Number of
equity ordinary
shares
Nominal
value
£m
At 31 December 2024 736,535,179 74
Cancellations (34,445,840) (4)
At 31 December 2025 702,089,339 70
The holders of ordinary shares (par value 10 pence) are entitled to receive dividends as declared
from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Parent Company.
Dividends proposed and paid are disclosed in Note 28 of the Group Financial Statements.
The allotment and cancellation of ordinary shares and release of Treasury shares are disclosed
inNote 24 of the Group Financial Statements.
In addition, the Company announced a share buyback programme also disclosed in Note 24 of
the Group Financial Statements.
9 Related Party Transactions
There were no transactions with related parties other than wholly owned companies within
theGroup.
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
185
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
10 Contingent Liabilities
The Company has issued a guarantee to the trustees of the Reckitt Benckiser Pension Fund in
respect of the obligations of certain UK subsidiaries that act as sponsoring employers of the
Group’s UK defined benefit pension scheme. The guarantee covers any amounts due to the
pension fund from these subsidiaries should they fail to meet their pension obligations.
The Company has issued guarantees supporting the issuance of commercial paper under the
Group’s $8,000 million USD-denominated commercial paper programme (2024: same) and the
€3,000 million Euro commercial paper programme (2024: same).
The Company has also issued a guarantee on behalf of Reckitt Benckiser Treasury Services plc
inrespect of committed borrowing facilities totalling £4,400 million (2024: £4,450 million).
The Company has issued guarantees on behalf of wholly owned subsidiaries in respect of bonds
and senior notes in issue totalling EUR 5,350 million (2024: 4,000 million), GBP 1,350 million
(2024:1,100 million) and USD 3,000 million (2024: 4,050 million).
Further details regarding the above debt issuances are provided in Note 15 of the Group
Financial Statements.
During the year, the Company has issued guarantees on behalf of wholly owned subsidiaries
relating to Property & Business Interruption and Public & Products Liability Insurances.
The Company has provided guarantees to certain subsidiary undertakings to exempt them from
audit under Section 479A of the Companies Act 2006. The relevant subsidiaries are listed in Note
12 of the Group Financial Statements.
Other contingent liabilities are disclosed in Note 20 of the Group Financial Statements.
11 Post Balance Sheet Events
The Directors are proposing a final dividend in respect of the financial year ended 31 December
2025. See Note 28 of the Group Financial Statements for further details.
Following the announcement on 31 December 2025 confirming the completion of the
divestment of the Essential Home business and following shareholder approval of the General
Meeting held on 27 January 2026, the Group also returned £1.6 billion to shareholders on 20
February 2026 by way of special dividend of 235 pence per ordinary share.
With the aim of maintaining share price comparability before and after the special dividend, the
Group also completed a share consolidation on 2 February 2026, as a result of which
shareholders received 24 new ordinary shares with nominal value 10 5/12 pence for every 25
existing ordinary shares held. The new ordinary shares are traded on the London Stock Exchange
in the same way as the previously existing ordinary shares and carry the same rights which were
attached to the previously existing ordinary shares, as set out in the parent company’s articles of
association. After the share consolidation, the total number of ordinary shares in issue was
644,753,406.
In February 2026, the Company issued a guarantee on behalf of Reckitt Benckiser Treasury
Services plc in relation to an additional committed borrowing facility totalling £350 million which
expires after three years.
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
186
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
12 Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings
In accordance with section 409 of the Companies Act 2006 (CA 2006) and schedule 4 of The
Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, a full
list of related undertakings as at 31 December 2025 is disclosed below. All undertakings are
indirectly owned by Reckitt Benckiser Group plc, unless otherwise stated. All shares detailed
below are 100% owned, unless specified otherwise. The percentage held by the Group reflects
both the proportion of nominal capital and voting rights unless stated otherwise.
From time to time, management reviews the Group structure and seeks to remove redundant,
dormant or non-trading entities. During the year ended 31 December 2025, 15 legal entities were
dissolved or liquidated (2024: six legal entities). The removal of legal entities ultimately allows
management to focus on the core business, reduces compliance obligations and cost, and
improves transparency of the Group to external parties.
All subsidiary undertakings of Reckitt Benckiser Group plc are included in the consolidated
Financial Statements of the Group.
Reckitt completed the divestment of its Essential Home business on 31 December 2025. As part
of this transaction, several Reckitt subsidiaries were sold on that date and Reckitt no longer
retains any ownership interest in those entities. The Company retains an indirect interest in the
Essential Home business through a 30% equity stake.
Subsidiary Undertakings
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Australia
King & Wood Mallesons, ‘Governor Phillip Tower’ Level 61, 1 Farrer Place, Sydney NSW 2000,
Australia
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Australia) Pty Ltd Ordinary
Level 47, 680 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia
Reckitt Benckiser (Australia) Pty Limited Ordinary, Preference
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare Australia Pty Limited Ordinary
SSL Australia Pty Ltd Ordinary, CRP
Austria
Guglgasse 15, 1110 , Vienna, Austria
Reckitt Benckiser Austria GmbH Ordinary
Bahrain
Building 330, Road 1506, Block 115, Bahrain International Investment Park, Hidd, Kingdom of
Bahrain, Bahrain
Reckitt Benckiser Bahrain W.L.L Ordinary
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Bangladesh
58-59 Nasirabad Industrial Area, Chittagong 4209, Bangladesh
Reckitt Benckiser (Bangladesh) PLC 82.96122751 Ordinary
Belarus
of. 166, 66, K Liebknekhta st., Minsk, 220036,
Belarus
Reckitt Benckiser BY LLC Charter capital
Belgium
Boulevard Industriel 13B , 1070 Bruxelles, Belgium
Reckitt Benckiser (Belgium) SA/NV Ordinary
Bermuda
Clarendon House, Church Street, Hamilton HM11, Bermuda
Suffolk Insurance Limited Common
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Urb. Las Mercedes, Av. Orinoco cruce con Mucuchies Torre Nordic, Piso 1, Oficina 1 y 2, Municipio
Baruta Caracas, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Mead Johnson Nutrition Venezuela, S.C.A. Common
Avenida Mara con Calle San José, Centro Comercial Macaracuay Plaza, Nivel C3, Locales 5 y
12. Urb. Colinas de la California, Caracas, Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Reckitt Benckiser Venezuela S.A. Ordinary
Brazil
Estrada Fukutaro Yida, n. 930, Bairro Cooperativa, Sao Bernardo Do Campo, Sao Paulo,
09852-060, Brazil
Apenas Boa Nutrição Indústria de Alimentos Ltda. Ordinary
Avenida Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek, 1.909, 24º andar, Parte D - Torre Norte - Condonio
Sao Pau, Sao Paulo, 04543 907, Brazil
Mead Johnson do Brasil Comércio e Importação
de Produtos de Nutrição Ltda.
Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Brasil) Comercial de Produtos
de Hygiene, Limpeza e Cosméticos Ltda.
Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Health Comercial Ltda Ordinary
Rodovia Raposo Tavares, 8015 km 18, 1º andar, Sala 2, Jardim Arpoador, Sao Paolo, CEP
05577-900, Brazil
Fenla Indústria, Comércio e Administração Ltda Ordinary
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
187
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Reckitt Benckiser (Brasil) Ltda Ordinary
Est Dona Maria Jose Ferraz Prado, 1481, Armazém/Módulo 1, Chacaras Bartira, Embu, SP,
06845-070, Brazil
Reckitt Benckiser (Brasil) Comercial de Produtos
de Hygiene, Limpeza e Cosméticos Ltda. - Branch
Embu
*
Av Guarapari, 200, Galpões Dos Modulos 13 e 14, Cond Log Viana, Viana, Es, 29.136-344, Brazil
Reckitt Benckiser (Brasil) Comercial de Produtos
de Hygiene, Limpeza e Cosméticos Ltda. – Branch
Viana
*
Estrada Municipal Maria Margarida Pinto Dona Belinha, 742, Galo 3, Bloco 1, Extrema, MG,
37642-558, Brazil
Reckitt Benckiser (Brasil) Comercial de Produtos
de Hygiene, Limpeza e Cosméticos Ltda. - Branch
Extrema
*
Rua Vereador Germano Luiz Vieira, 500, Armazém 3, Sala 17, Bairro Itaipava, Itajaí, Santa
Catarina, 88316-701, Brazil
Mead Johnson Do Brasil Comércio E Importação
De Produtos De Nutrição Ltda.
*
Rod Dom Gabriel Paulino Bueno Couto, 1606, Brazil
Reckitt Benckiser (Brasil) Ltda - Branch Itupeva
*
Avenida Caio Cotrim, 1100, Sala 11A, Mezanino, Bairro Itaqui, Itapevi, SP, 06696060, Brazil
Reckitt Benckiser Health Comercial Ltda.
*
Bulgaria
22 Zlaten rog Street, Floor 3, Office 4, District of Lozenets, City of Sofia, Bulgaria
Reckitt Benckiser Romania, representative office
*
Canada
1680 Tech Avenue, Unit 2, Mississauga ON L4W 5S9, Canada
Reckitt Benckiser (Canada) Inc. New (2018)
common
Suite 600, 1741 Lower Water Street, Halifax NS B3J 0J2, Canada
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Canada) Co. Common
Suite 2300, 550 Burard Street, Vancouver BC V6C 2B5, Canada
RB Health (Canada) Inc. Common
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Cayman Islands
PO Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands
Reckitt Benckiser (Cayman Islands) Limited Ordinary
Chile
Avenida Presidente Kennedy Lateral 5454, Oficina 1602, Vitacura, Región Metropolitana, Chile
Reckitt Benckiser Chile S.A. Ordinary
China
Ketian Aquatic Science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 3949 Kunlunshan Avenue, Lanzhou New
Area, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province, China
Lanzhou Keshi Xixili Healthcare Technologies Co. Ltd 80 Ordinary
No.1-13 Shangma, Aodong Road, High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Qingdao City,
Shandong Province, China
Qingdao London Durex Co., Limited Ordinary
Qingdao New Bridge Corporate Management
Consulting Company Limited
Ordinary
Room 1701, No. 1033, Zhao Jia Bang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China
RB & Manon Business Co. Limited 90 Capital
contribution
Card 13, Building A3, Innovation and Entrepreneurship Center, No. 2 Shuguang Road, Xihu Street,
Jingzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hubei, China
RB & Manon Business Co. Limited Jingzhou Branch
*
B01, Suite 401, Unit 2, No. 9 Dongdaqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China
RB (China) Holding Co. Limited Capital
contribution
Room 101, 102, 103, 2F, 4F and 5F, Building No.43, No. 1015 Tianlin Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, China
RB (Shanghai) Technology Co., Ltd Ordinary
No. 99, Changjiang Da Road, Fuqiao Town, Taicang City, China
RB (Suzhou) Co. Ltd Capital
contribution
No. 3, Canglian 1 Road, ETDZ, Guangzhou, China
Reckitt & Colman (Guangzhou) Limited Ordinary
C6-8 Site 6F, No.333 Futexi Road, Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone, Shanghai City, China
Reckitt Benckiser Home Chemical Products
Trading (Shanghai) Co. Limited
Ordinary
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
188
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Room 1605, No.660 Shangcheng Road, Pudong District, Shanghai City, China
SSL Healthcare (Shanghai) Limited Ordinary
Room 2109, Floor 2, No.10 Chaoyangmenwai Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing City, China
Tai He Tai Lai Culture Communication Co Limited Ordinary
Unit 4205-4210, 42F, Gateway Building Hongqiao Road 3#, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China
RB (China) Holding Co. Ltd Shanghai Branch
*
Colombia
Cr 12 A # 78 - 40 Fifth Floor, Bogota, Colombia
RB (Health) Colombia S.A.S. Ordinary
Mead Johnson Nutrition Colombia Ltda. Ordinary
Carrera 6 #45-105, Cali, Colombia
Reckitt Benckiser Colombia S.A Ordinary
Costa Rica
San Jose-Escazu En Escazu Corporate Center, Setimo Piso, Costado Sur De Multiplaza Escazu,
Costa Rica
RBHCR Health Reckitt Costa Rica Sociedad
Anónima
Common
Reckitt Benckiser (Centroamérica) S.A. Ordinary
Croatia
Ulica Grada Vukovara 269d, 10 000 Zagreb, Hrvatska, Croatia
Reckitt Benckiser d.o.o. Ordinary
Cyprus
1 Lampousas Street, P.C. 1095, Nicosia, Cyprus
Gainbridge Investments (Cyprus) Limited Ordinary
Czech Republic
Vinohradská 2828/151, 130 00 Praha 3-Žižkov, Czech Republic
RB (Hygiene Home) Czech Republic, spol. s.r.o. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Czech Republic) spol. s.r.o. Partnership
interests
Denmark
Vandtårnsvej 83 A, 2860, Søborg, Denmark
RB Health Nordic A/S Ordinary
RB Health Nordic, NUF
*
RB Hygiene Home Nordic A/S Ordinary
RB Hygiene Home Nordic NUF
*
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Dominican Republic
Av. Winston Churchill No. 1099 Torre Acrópolis, Piso 12, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Dominicana), S.A.
*
Ecuador
Av Coruña N27-88 y Orellana, Edificio Coruña Plaza 7mo Piso, Quito, 170150, Ecuador
RB Health Ecuador Cía. Ltda Ordinary
Oficina 4C, Av. 12 de Octubre, #26-48 y Orellana, Edificio Mirage, Piso 4, Quito, 170525, Ecuador
Reckitt Benckiser Ecuador S.A. Ordinary
Egypt
Polyom Building, 22 Off Road 90, Fifth District, Fifth Settlement, New Cairo, Cairo, Egypt
Reckitt Benckiser Egypt Limited Ordinary
Estonia
Harju maakond, Rae vald, Rae küla, Raeküla tee 5, 75310, Estonia
Reckitt Benckiser (Latvia) SIA Eesti filiaal
*
Finland
Itsehallintokuja 6, 02600 Espoo, Finland
RB Health Nordic A/S sivuliike Suomessa
*
RB Hygiene Home Nordic A/S, sivuliike Suomessa
*
France
38 rue Victor Basch- 91300 Massy, France
RB Holding Europe Du Sud SAS Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser France SAS Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare France SAS Ordinary
102 rue de Sours, 28000, Chartres, France
Reckitt Benckiser Chartres SAS Ordinary
Germany
Heinestrasse 9, 69469, Weinheim, Germany
Kukident GmbH Common
Robert-Koch-Straße 1, 69115, Heidelberg,
Germany
Propack Produkte fur Haushalt und Korperpflege
GmbH
Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Global R&D GmbH Common
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
189
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Darwinstrasse 2-4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany
RB Hygiene Home Deutschland GmbH Capital
contribution
Reckitt & Colman Sagrotan
Verwaltungsgesellschaft GmbH
98.62068966 Common
Reckitt Benckiser Detergents GmbH Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Deutschland GmbH Common
Reckitt Benckiser Holding GmbH & Co KG Capital
contribution
Greece
7 Taki Kavalieratou Street, Kifissia, 145 64, Greece
Reckitt Benckiser Hellas Healthcare S.A. Ordinary
Guernsey
1st and 2nd Floors, Elizabeth House, Les Ruettes Brayes, St Peter Port, GY1 1EW, Guernsey
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (Channel Islands) Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Hong Kong
Rooms 2206-11, 22 Floor, Chubb Tower, Windsor House, 311 Gloucester Road, Causeway Bay,
Hong Kong
London International Trading (Asia) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Hong Kong Limited Ordinary
Unit 2001, 20/F, Greenfield Tower Concordia Plaza, No. 1 Science Museum Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong
RB & Manon Business Limited 90 Ordinary
RB & Manon Hygiene Home Limited 80 Ordinary
Hungary
Bocskai út 134-146, Budapest, H-1113, Hungary
RB (Hygiene Home) Hungary Kft Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Kereskedelmi Kft Partnership interest
India
Unit No. 54, 5th Floor, Kalpataru Square, Andheri-Kurla Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai,
Maharashtra, 400059, India
Mead Johnson Nutrition (India) Private Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Piramal Private Limited 99.9999 Ordinary
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
DLF Cyber Park, 6th & 7th Floor (Tower C), 405 B, Udyog Vihar Phase III, Sector 20, Gurugram,
Haryana, 122016, India
Reckitt Benckiser (India) Private Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare India Private Limited 99.999934 Ordinary
Indonesia
Treasury Tower 58th Floor, District 8, SCBD, Jalan Jendral Sudirman Kav 52-53, Jakarta, 12190,
Indonesia
PT Mead Johnson Indonesia Ordinary
PT Reckitt Benckiser Indonesia Ordinary
Jl. Raya Narogong, Chamber A.I, Kel. Pasirangin, Kec Cileungsi, Kab. Bogor. Provinsi. Jawa Barat,
16820, Indonesia
PT Reckitt Benckiser Trading Indonesia Ordinary
Islamic Republic of Iran
1st Floor, unit 11, No.88 Baran Building, Sayed Road, Opposite Mellat Park, Vali-e-Asr Avenue,
Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran
Reckitt Benckiser Pars PJSC Ordinary
Ireland
c/o TMF Group, Ground Floor, Two Dockland Central, Guild Street, North Dock, Dublin, D01 K2C5,
Ireland
Dorincourt Holdings (Ireland) Limited Ordinary,
Ordinary-A
Reckitt Benckiser Ireland Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Management Services
Unlimited Company
Ordinary-A, B, C, D,
E, F, G, H, I, J, K
Israel
6A Hangar Street, PO Box 6440, I.Z., Neve Nee’man B, Hod Hasharon, 457703, Israel
Reckitt Benckiser (Near East) Limited Ordinary
Italy
Via Spadolini 7, 20141, Milano, Italy
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (Italia) S.p.A. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (Italia) S.r.l. Quotas
Reckitt Benckiser Italia SpA Ordinary
Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
190
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Japan
Sumitomo Fudosan Takanawa Park Tower 14F, 3-20-14 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo,
141-0022, Japan
Reckitt Benckiser Japan Ltd Ordinary
3-20-14 Higashi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-0022, Japan
Reckitt Benckiser Asia Pacific Limited
*
Jersey
IFC 5, St. Helier, JE1 1ST, Jersey
Reckitt & Colman (Jersey) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt & Colman Capital Finance Limited Ordinary-A,
Ordinary-B
Reckitt Benckiser Jersey (No.3) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Jersey (No.5) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Jersey (No.7) Limited Ordinary-A,
Redeemable
preference-class
A, D
44 Esplanade, St Helier, JE4 9WG, Jersey
SSL Capital Limited Ordinary
Kazakhstan
Bld. 15/A, Koktem-1, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
Reckitt Benckiser Health Kazakhstan LLP Charter capital
Office 302, Building 15a, Koktem-1, Micro District,
Almaty City, Kazakhstan
Reckitt Benckiser Kazakhstan LLP Ordinary
Kenya
Plot 209/2462, Likoni Road, Nairobi, Kenya
Reckitt Benckiser East Africa Limited 99.98990909 Ordinary
14 Riverside Drive, Arlington Building, 3rd Floor, Nairobi, 209/19, Kenya
Reckitt Benckiser Health Kenya Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Services (Kenya) Limited Ordinary
Latvia
Strēlnieku iela 1A - 2, Rīga, LV-1010, Latvia
Reckitt Benckiser (Latvia) SIA Ordinary
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Lithuania
Vilniaus m. sav. Vilniaus m. Olimpiečių g. 1A, Lithuania
Reckitt Benckiser (Latvia) SIA LT filialas
*
Luxembourg
1 Rue de la Poudrerie, Leudelange, L-3364, Luxembourg
Canterbury Square Holdings S.à.r.l Ordinary-A
RB Holdings (Luxembourg) S.à.r.l Ordinary-A
RB Holdings Luxembourg (2018) S.à.r.l Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Investments (No. 1) S.à.r.l Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Investments (No. 2) S.à.r.l Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Investments (No. 4) S.à.r.l Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Investments (No. 5) S.à.r.l Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Investments (No. 7) S.r.l Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Investments (No. 8) S.à.r.l Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser S.à.r.l. Ordinary-A
Reigate Square Holdings S.à.r.l. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser N.V.
*
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (USA) Limited
*
Malaysia
Level 7, Menara Milenium, Jalan Damanlela, Pusat Bandar Damansara, Damansara Heights
50490, Wilayah Persekutuan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd Ordinary
RB (Health) Malaysia Sdn Bhd Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd Ordinary
Mexico
Av. Ejercito Nacional, 769, Piso 6, Col. Granada, Del. Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City, 11570, Mexico
Mead Johnson Nutricionales de México, S. de R.L.
de C.V.
Ordinary-fixed/
variable
RB Health Services, S.A. de C.V. Ordinary-fixed/
variable
Reckitt Benckiser Mexico, S.A. de C.V. Ordinary-fixed/
variable
Servicios Nutricionales Mead Johnson S.de R.L. de
C.V.
Ordinary-fixed/
variable
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Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Av de las Granjas 972, Col. Santa Barbara, Azcapotzalco, CDMX, 02230, Mexico
Manufactura MJN, S. de R.L. de C.V. Ordinary-fixed/
variable
Calzada de Tlalpan No. 2996, Col. Ex Hacienda Coapa, Del. Coyoacán, Cd. de México, C.P.
04980, Mexico
RB Salute Mexico S.A. de C.V. Ordinary-fixed/
variable
Circuito Dr Gustavo Baz, 7, No. 7, Fracc Industrial El Pedregal, Atizapan de Zaragoza, Edomex,
Mexico
Reckitt Benckiser Services S.A. de C.V. Ordinary-fixed/
variable
Av. Ejército Nacional No.769, Corporativo Miyana Torre B, Piso 6, Alcaldía Miguel Hidalgo,
ColoniaGranada, CP 11520, Mexico
RB Health México, S.A. de C.V. Ordinary-fixed/
variable
Morocco
59 Boulevard Zerktouni, Residence Les Fleurs 6eme étage, Casablanca, Morocco
Reckitt Benckiser Morocco SARL/AU Ordinary
Netherlands
Siriusdreef 14, 2132 WT, Hoofddorp, Netherlands
MJN Innovation Services B.V. Ordinary
RB NL Brands B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Brands Investments B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Finish B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Laundry Detergents (No. 2) B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser N.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Tiret B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Vanish B.V. Ordinary
Schiphol Boulevard 267 1118BH Schiphol, Netherlands
Beleggingsmaatschappij Lemore B.V. Ordinary
Central Square Holding B.V. Ordinary
Grosvenor Square Holding B.V. Ordinary
Hamol NL B.V. Ordinary
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Maddison Square Holding B.V. Ordinary
MJN Global Holdings B.V. Ordinary
MJN Holdings (Netherlands) B.V. Ordinary
New Bridge Holdings B.V. Ordinary
RB LATAM Holding B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (ENA) B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (South America) Holding B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Spain) B.V. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Treasury Services (Nederland)
B.V.
Ordinary
New Zealand
Level 2 AIA House, Smales Farm 74 Taharoto Road, Takapuna, Auckland, 0622, New Zealand
Reckitt Benckiser (New Zealand) Limited Ordinary
SSL New Zealand Limited Ordinary
Nigeria
11th Floor Heritage Place, 21 Lugard Avenue Ikoyi, Lagos State, Nigeria
Reckitt Benckiser Nigeria Limited Ordinary
Pakistan
Tenancy 04 & 05, 3rd Floor, Corporate Office Block, Dolmen City, HC, Block 4, Scheme 5, Clifton,
Karachi, 75600, Pakistan
Reckitt Benckiser Pakistan Limited 98.68464476 Ordinary
Panama
Apartment 6G, 6th Floor, Edificio Bladex, Calle Avenida La Rotonda. Business Park, Corregimiento
de Juan Diaz, Urbanización Costa Del Este, Provincia De Panamá, Distrito de Panama, Panama
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Panama), S.de R.L. Ordinary
Peru
Calle Dean Valdivia No. 148, Torre 1, Ofic. 501, Urb. Jardín, San Isidro, Lima, Peru
RB Health Peru S.R.L Ordinary
Calle Dean Valdivia Nro. 148 Int., 502 Urb. Jardín, (Edificio Platinum Plaza Torre I) San Isidro,
Lima, Peru
Reckitt Benckiser Peru S.A. Ordinary
Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
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Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Philippines
2309 Don Chino Roces Avenue Extension, Makati City, PH 1321, Philippines
2309 Realty Corporation 37.998 Ordinary-A,
Ordinary-B
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Philippines), Inc. 99.99964222 Ordinary
Sphinx Holdings Company, Inc. 32.8125 Common,
Preference
3rd Floor Mead Johnson Nutrition Philippines Inc., 2309 Don Chino Roces Extension, Makati City,
1231, Philippines
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (Philippines), Inc. 99.9978 Common,
Preference
Poland
Wołoska 22, 02-675, Warsaw, Poland
Mead Johnson Nutrition Trading Poland Sp z.o.o. Partnership
interests
Reckitt Business Services sp. z.o.o. Partnership
interests
Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki, Ul. Okunin 1, 05-100, Poland
RB (Hygiene Home) Poland Sp. z.o.o. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Poland) S.A. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Production (Poland) SP Z.o.o. Ordinary
Portugal
Rua D. Cristóvão da Gama, n.º 1, 1º, C/D, 1400-116, Lisboa, Portugal
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare, Unipessoal Lda Quotas
Puerto Rico
Los Frailes Industrial Park, Ave. Esmeralda, Calle C # 475, Guaynabo, 00969, Puerto Rico
MeadJohnsonNutrition(PuertoRico)Inc.
*
Republic of Korea
24th Floor, Two IFC, 10 Gukjegeumyung-ro, Youngdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 07326, Republic of Korea
Oxy Reckitt Benckiser LLC Capital
contribution
Romania
Iancu de Hunedoara Boulevard, Nr. 48, 12th Floor, Crystal Tower Building, 1st District, Bucharest,
011745, Romania
RB (Hygiene Home) Romania S.R.L Ordinary
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Iancu de Hunedoara Boulevard, Nr. 48, 11th Floor, Crystal Tower Building, 1st District, Bucharest,
011745, Romania
Reckitt Benckiser (Romania) S.R.L Partnership
interests
Russian Federation
3rd Floor, 4 Shluzovaya emb., Zamoskvorechye Municipal district, Moscow, 115114, Russian
Federation
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare LLC Charter capital
Reckitt Benckiser IP LLC Charter capital
Reckitt Benckiser LLC Charter capital
Klin City, Tereshkovoy Street, 1, 14160052 /1, Moscow Region, Russian Federation
Branch of Reckitt Benckiser LLC in city Klin,
Moscow Region, Russia
*
Saudi Arabia
Office number 51, Fifth floor, Mukmal Plaza Center, Al Hamra District Palestine Street, Jeddah
City, Saudi Arabia
Reckitt Sanabil for Trading Co LLC 51.00000036 Ordinary
Singapore
12 Marina Boulevard, #19-01 Marina Bay Financial Centre, 018982, Singapore
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Asia Pacific) Pte. Ltd. Ordinary
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Ordinary
Mead Johnson Nutrition Holdings (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Singapore) Pte. Ltd Ordinary
138 Cecil Street, #13-02 Cecil Court, 069538, Singapore
RB & Manon Business Limited Singapore Branch
*
Slovakia
Driová 3, 821 08 Bratislava, Slovakia
RB (Hygiene Home) Slovakia spol. s.r.o. Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Slovak Republic), spol s.r.o. Partnership
interests
South Africa
Ground Floor, North Wing, Allandale Building, 39 Magwa Crescent, Waterfall City, Midrand,
Gauteng, 2090, South Africa
Reckitt Benckiser Pharmaceuticals (Proprietary)
Limited
Ordinary
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
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Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Reckitt Benckiser South Africa Health Holdings
(Pty) Limited
Ordinary
Spain
Carrer de Mataró, 28, 08403, Granollers, Barcelona, Spain
Norwich Square Holdings S.L.U. Ordinary
RB Square Holdings (Spain) S.L. Ordinary-A,
Ordinary-B
Passeig de Gracia 9, 08007, Barcelona, Spain
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare S.A.U. Class A, Class B
Sri Lanka
No.25, Shrubbery Garden, COLOMBO-04, Sri
Lanka
Reckitt Benckiser (Lanka) Limited 99.99905658 Ordinary
Sweden
c/o Convendum Stockholm City AB, Västra Järnvägsgatan 3, 11164 Stockholm, Sweden PO Box
815 - 101 36 Stockholm, Sweden
RB Health Nordic A/S, filial
*
RB Hygiene Home Nordic A/S, filial
*
SSL Healthcare Sverige AB Ordinary
Switzerland
Richtistrasse 5, 8304 Wallisellen, Switzerland
Reckitt Benckiser (Switzerland) AG Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser AG Ordinary
Taiwan
8 of 6F, No. 205, Section 1, Dunhua South Road, Da'an District, Taipei, Taiwan (Province of China)
RB&ManonBusinessLimitedTaiwanBranch
*
Room A, 4 F, No 2, Sec. 3, Minsheng E. Road, Zhongshan District, Taipei, 10491, Taiwan
Reckitt Benckiser Hong Kong Limited Taiwan
Branch
*
Thailand
No. 388 Exchange Tower, 14th Floor, Sukhumvit Road, Klongtoey, Bangkok, TH 10110, Thailand
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Thailand) Ltd Common
Reckitt Benckiser (Thailand) Limited 99.99 Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Holding (Thailand) Limited 45 Common,
Preference
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
65 Moo 12 Lardkrabang-Bangplee Road, Bangplee Yai District, Bangplee, Samutprakarn, 10540,
Thailand
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare Manufacturing
(Thailand) Limited
Ordinary
100 Moo 5, Bangsamak Sub-District , Bangpakong District, Chachoengsao Province 24180, Thailand
SSL Manufacturing (Thailand) Limited Ordinary-A,
Ordinary-B
Turkey
Orta Mahallesi Demokrasi Cad. Benckiser Sit. No: 92, Tuzla, Istanbul, Turkey
Reckitt Benckiser Ev ve Hijyen Ürünleri A.Ş. Capital
contribution
Esentepe Mah. Bükdere Cad. Tekfen Blok No: 209 İç Kapi No: 2 Şişli, Istanbul, Turkey
Reckitt Benckiser Temizlik Malzemesi Sanayi ve
Ticaret A.S.
Capital
contribution
Reckitt Benckiser Ev ve Hijyen Ürünleri Anonim
Şirketi Levent Şubesi
*
Ukraine
28A Stepana Bandery, Bld.G, Office 80, Kiev, 04073, Ukraine
Reckitt Benckiser Household and Health Care
Ukraine LLC
Charter capital
Reckitt Benckiser Hygiene Home Ukraine LLC Charter capital
United Arab Emirates
Level 27, Tower B, JAFZA One, Jebel Ali Free Zone, Dubai, PO Box 16834, United Arab Emirates
RB Hygiene Home Arabia FZE Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Arabia FZE Ordinary
Unit 05, Level 3, Gate Village Building 04, Dubai Investment Financial Centre, PO BOX 677,
United Arab Emirates
RB Investment Company Limited 0.5 Ordinary-A,
Ordinary-B
Al Seer Corporate Office, Behind Al Tayer Motors, Sheikh Zayed Road, Al Quoz Industrial Area 3,
Dubai, 31587, United Arab Emirates
Reckitt Benckiser Arabia Trading LLC 48.68715084 Ordinary
309, Floor 3, Dubai Science Park Laboratory Complex, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Reckitt Benckiser Arabia
*
Office 1801, 1803, 1804, Emaar Real Estate Burj Khalifa, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Reckitt Benckiser (RUMEA) Limited-Dubai Branch
*
Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
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Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
United Kingdom
103-105 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire, SL1 3UH, United Kingdom
103-105 Bath Road Limited Ordinary
Access VC Limited Ordinary
Crookes Healthcare Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Cupal, Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Dakin Brothers Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Durex Limited Ordinary
eRB Trading Limited Ordinary
Glasgow Square Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Green, Young & Company Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Hamol Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Howard Lloyd & Company Limited Ordinary
LI Pensions Trust Limited Ordinary
Linden Germany A Limited Ordinary
Linden Germany B Limited Ordinary
Lloyds Pharmaceuticals Euro ordinary
shares, Bonus,
Ordinary
London International Group Limited Ordinary, 'B'
LRC Products Limited Ordinary
LRC Secretarial Services Limited Ordinary
MJ UK Holdings Limited Ordinary
MJN International Holdings (UK), Ltd. Ordinary
Nurofen Limited Ordinary
Optrex Limited Ordinary
Pharmalab Limited Ordinary, Bonus
R&C Nominees Limited Ordinary
R&C Nominees One Limited Ordinary
R&C Nominees Two Limited Ordinary
RB (China Trading) Limited Ordinary, Class A
RB Asia Holding Limited Ordinary
RB Holdings (Nottingham) Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
RB Luxembourg (2016) Limited Ordinary
RB Luxembourg Holdings (TFFC) Limited Ordinary
RB Mexico Investments Limited Ordinary
RB Reigate (2019) Ltd. Ordinary
RB Reigate (UK) Limited Ordinary, Bonus
RB UK Commercial Limited Ordinary
RB USA (2019) Ltd. Ordinary
Reckitt & Colman (Overseas) Health Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Reckitt & Colman (UK) Limited Ordinary,
Irredeemable
cumulative
preference shares
Reckitt & Colman Holdings Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Reckitt & Colman Pension Trustee Limited Ordinary
Reckitt & Sons Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Brands) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Grosvenor) Holdings Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Reckitt Benckiser (Health) Holdings Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (Hygiene Home) Holdings
Limited
Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (RUMEA) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser (USA) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Asia Pacific Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Corporate Services Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Expatriate Services Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Finance (2005) Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Reckitt Benckiser Finance (2007) Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Finance (2010) Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Reckitt Benckiser Finance Company Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Health Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (Central & Eastern
Europe) Limited
Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (CIS) Limited Ordinary
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
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Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (UK) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare International Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (Luxembourg) Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (Overseas) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (TFFC) Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (USA) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Investments Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Reckitt Benckiser Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Luxembourg (2010) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Luxembourg (No.2) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Luxembourg (No.3) Limited Bonus
Reckitt Benckiser Luxembourg (No.4) Limited Bonus
Reckitt Benckiser Service Bureau Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Treasury (2007) Limited Ordinary-B
Reckitt Benckiser Treasury Services plc Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Treasury Services (Nederland) B.V.
*
Reckitt Benckiser USA Finance (No.1) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser USA Finance (No.2) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser USA Finance (No.3) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Colman Chiswick (OTC) Limited Bonus
Reckitt Seton Limited Ordinary,
Convertible,
Cumulative
preference
Reckitt Sonet (UK) Limited Ordinary
Reckitt UK Holdings Limited Ordinary-A,
Non-qualified
preferred
Sonet Consumer Products Limited Ordinary
Sonet Dormant Company No.1 Limited Ordinary, Deferred
Sonet Investments Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Sonet Overseas Investments Limited Ordinary, Bonus
Sonet Prebbles Limited Ordinary
Sonet Products Limited Ordinary
SSL (RB) Products Limited Ordinary
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
SSL International plc Ordinary
SSL Products Limited Bonus
Tubifoam Limited Ordinary, Bonus
W.Woodward, Limited Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (Channel Islands)
Limited
*
Reckitt Benckiser Jersey (No.3) Limited
*
Reckitt Benckiser Jersey (No.5) Limited
*
Reckitt Benckiser USA (2010) LLC
*
Reckitt Benckiser USA (2013) LLC
*
Founders Factory (Level 7) Arundel Street Building, 180 Strand, 2 Arundel Street, London,
England, WC2R 3DA, United Kingdom
FF Homecare & Hygiene Limited 75 Ordinary
United States
399 Interpace Parkway, Parsippany, New Jersey, NJ 07054-1115, USA
Biofreeze IP Holdings, LLC Common
Blisa, L.L.C. Ordinary
Exponential Health LLC Ordinary
Lanai Holdings 1.5, Inc. Common
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Dominicana) S.A. Ordinary
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Puerto Rico) Inc. Ordinary
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Venezuela) LLC Ordinary
Mead Johnson Nutrition Nominees LLC Membership
interest
MJ USA Holdings LLC Ordinary
MJN Asia Pacific Holdings LLC Ordinary
MJN U.S. Holdings LLC Ordinary
RB Health (US) LLC Ordinary
RB Health Manufacturing (US) LLC Ordinary
Reckitt Health Pain (US) LLC Ordinary
TheraPearl LLC Ordinary
Corporation Service Company, 251 Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, New Castle County DE 19808,
United States
LRC North America Inc. Common,
Preference
Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
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Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Mead Johnson Nutrition Venezuela SCA
*
RB Manufacturing LLC Ordinary
RB USA Holdings LLC Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser LLC Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser USA (2010) LLC Ordinary
Reckitt Benckiser USA (2012) LLC Membership
shares
Reckitt Benckiser USA (2013) LLC Ordinary
Reckitt US Holdings LLC Membership
shares
SSL Holdings (USA) Inc. Ordinary
2400 W. Lloyd Expressway, Evansville IN 47721, United States
Mead Johnson & Company, LLC Membership
Mead Johnson Nutrition Company Ordinary
225 North Canal Street, Floor 25, Chicago IL 60606, United States
Mead Johnson One C.V. Membership
interest
Mead Johnson Two C.V. Membership
interest
Princeton South Corporate Center, Suite 160, 100 Charles Ewing Boulevard, Ewing, NJ 08628,
United States
Reckitt Urban Renewal LLC Membership
Vietnam
Unit 401, 4th Floor, Metropolitan Building, No. 235 Dong Khoi Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho
Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Mead Johnson Nutrition (Vietnam) Company
Limited
Capital
contribution
Suite 402, 4th Floor, No. 235 Dong Khoi Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City,
Vietnam
The Representative Office of Reckitt Benckiser
(Thailand) Ltd in Ho Chi Minh City
*
Other Related Undertakings
Entity name Key
Overall % owned by
Group, if not 100% Share class name(s)
Netherlands
Lavender Dutch TopCo B.V. 30 Ordinary-B
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
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Subsidiary audit exemptions
The following subsidiary undertakings are exempt from the requirements under section 479A of
the CA 2006 relating to the audit of their individual accounts, as Reckitt Benckiser Group plc has
guaranteed them under section 479C of the CA 2006.
Company Company number
103-105 Bath Road Limited 7415344
Access VC Limited 12057280
eRB Trading Limited 12729353
Howard Lloyd & Company, Limited 124747
London International Group Limited 488344
MJ UK Holdings Limited 10698251
MJN International Holdings (UK), Limited 10773207
Optrex Limited 301618
R&C Nominees Limited 3646801
RB Holdings (Nottingham) Limited 4367123
RB Luxembourg Holdings (TFFC) Limited 8963782
RB Mexico Investments Limited 10141275
RB Reigate (2019) Ltd 10952298
RB USA (2019) Ltd 10996097
Reckitt & Colman (Overseas) Health Limited 11636337
Reckitt & Colman (UK) Limited 341605
Reckitt & Sons Limited 561576
Reckitt Benckiser (Grosvenor) Holdings Limited 5698731
Reckitt Benckiser (Health) Holdings Limited 11061440
Reckitt Benckiser (Hygiene Home) Holdings Limited 11061572
Reckitt Benckiser (RUMEA) Limited 8496512
Reckitt Benckiser Asia Pacific Limited 05184356
Reckitt Benckiser Finance Company Limited 4749202
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (Central & Eastern Europe) Limited 3368448
Reckitt Benckiser Healthcare (CIS) Limited 3376759
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (Luxembourg) Limited 05291721
Company Company number
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (Overseas) Limited 4617051
Reckitt Benckiser Holdings (USA) Limited 4906543
Reckitt Benckiser Luxembourg (2010) Limited 7323959
Reckitt Benckiser Service Bureau Limited 3605068
Reckitt Benckiser Treasury (2007) Limited 6365837
Reckitt Benckiser USA Finance (No.1) Limited 4902703
Reckitt Benckiser USA Finance (No.2) Limited 4902747
Reckitt Benckiser USA Finance (No.3) Limited 4902776
Reckitt Colman Chiswick (OTC) Limited 593046
Reckitt Seton Limited 1914860
Reckitt Sonet (UK) Limited 2285039
Sonet Dormant Company No.1 Limited 220272
Sonet Overseas Investments Limited 3671350
SSL Products Limited 1026788
Key: Registered address country different to country of registration
Branch
*
Subsidiary and Other Related Undertakings continued
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Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Listing Rule 9.8.6R Compliance
Statement
Reckitt plc complies with sections 414CA and
414CB of the Companies Act 2006, and the
requirements of LR 9.8.6R by including material
climate-related financial disclosures in this
section (and by reference as indicated),
consistent with the Task Force on Climate-
related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)
recommendations. Our disclosures align with all
TCFD recommendations and recommended
disclosures.
In addition to these disclosures, we report
environmental performance and greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions on page 44. Potential
financial impacts of climate change are
considered in scenario modelling within our
Viability Statement (page 52) and impairment/
intangibles note (page 137). Further detail on
scenario modelling is available in our Basis of
Reporting Criteria at reckitt.com/reporting-
hub. The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA)
has signalled a transition from TCFD to
UK-endorsed IFRS S2 (UK SRS); our approach is
designed to remain consistent with both TCFD
2021 and IFRS S2.
Governance
(a) Board oversight
The Board holds ultimate responsibility for
overseeing Reckitt’s ESG strategy, including
climate-related risks and opportunities, as
defined in its terms of reference (Schedule of
Matters Reserved for the Board). Through
regular review and monitoring, the Board
ensures the integrity of the Group’s corporate
responsibility, sustainability, ethics and
compliance strategies, policies and
programmes.
ESG and climate matters are discussed by the
Board at least biannually and more frequently,
as required, alongside an annual review of
Reckitt’s Sustainability Ambitions. Progress
against ESG and climate targets is regularly
monitored, with the most recent review
taking place at the November 2025 meeting.
As part of its annual assessment of principal
and emerging risks, the Board considers
sustainability and climate-related risks,
focusing on ESG performance and evolving
climate reporting regulations.
The Audit Committee supports the Board
through its oversight of risk management and
internal control systems, including the
assurance framework established by
management to identify and monitor risks.
See pages 57-64 for more detail on our
governance framework and mechanisms and
Board activities during the year
(b) Management’s role
The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) is
accountable for sustainability performance at
the executive level, including climate-related
matters and the approval of any new
sustainability and climate-related targets. The
CEO chairs the Group Executive Committee
(GEC), which oversees Reckitt’s strategic and
operational management, ensuring
collaboration across functions and markets.
The GEC recommends and implements
strategy and related budgets as approved by
the Board, drives business and cultural
transformation, reviews business performance
and approves major investments. It also
ensures that sustainability is embedded within
business operations.
Our Sustainability Ambitions are delivered
through the GEC and the wider management
team, which ensures appropriate action plans
and investment are in place. While the
Sustainability team sits within the Supply
function, it leads sustainability strategy
development and compliance across the
organisation, with strategic direction agreed
at the GEC. Programmes to achieve
operational, product and value chain targets
are implemented by our Brands, Supply Chain,
R&D, Safety, Quality, Regulatory and
Compliance teams.
Environmental performance is monitored
through monthly reporting at site and regional
levels. Progress against targets is reviewed
monthly at supply chain leadership forums and
quarterly through functional and global business
risk reviews, enabling proactive management
and response to emerging issues.
Executive ownership of ESG transition risk as a
principal risk resides with the CEO and the
Chief Supply Officer. Supporting these formal
structures are cross-functional steering
committees that provide governance and
oversight of key transition risks and sustainable
product initiatives.
As the reporting landscape continues to
evolve, the GEC is actively preparing for future
disclosure requirements under emerging
legislation. Key priorities include major
European Union initiatives such as Corporate
Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), EU
Taxonomy and the EU Green Deal. In addition,
Reckitt is actively reviewing local disclosure
frameworks, including AASB S2 – Climate-
related Financial Disclosures and California’s
Climate-Related Financial Risk Act (SB 261).
Risk management
Our risk management framework provides a
consistent and structured approach to risk
management across the organisation. It sets
out clear principles, standards and
accountabilities, guiding behaviour and
ensuring risks are escalated and managed by
the right people at the right level and at the
right time. This enables decisions to be taken
confidently and at pace.
Our Group risk management and reporting
process is designed to be practical,
proportionate and effective, supporting
business operations while enabling
management and the Board to fulfil their
duties under the UK Corporate Governance
Code. This process ensures that risks are
appropriately prioritised and resources are
focused on the areas of greatest significance.
Our Group Risk team, part of the wider internal
audit and risk function, facilitates the process.
This includes coordinating risk identification
across functions and business areas,
consolidating the Group view of principal risks,
supporting senior engagement and sign-off,
and reporting to the Board and its Committees.
The Group’s risk profile is reviewed biannually
and prioritised based on impact, likelihood and
speed of impact, reflecting the time available
to respond should a risk materialise. The output
of this process informs the Viability Statement.
In 2025, we undertook a robust double
materiality assessment (DMA) to reassess
climate-related impacts, risks and
opportunities across our value chain. Building
on the work completed in 2024, the 2025
assessment aligns with the updated European
Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS)
requirements brought about by the EU
Omnibus and considered the climate scenario
risk model analysis as part of the scoring
criteria. The updated DMA reconfirmed climate
remains a material topic for Reckitt.
ESG transition risk, which includes climate-
related impacts, is recognised as a principal
risk, reflecting its significance and central role
in Reckitt’s growth strategy. We manage this
risk by embedding sustainability strategy and
targets within R&D and supply chain
operations, through customer-facing
programmes and partnerships, product
innovation and initiatives focused on
decarbonisation, packaging, ingredient
management and sustainable sourcing.
Further details on the Group’s risk management
approach and updates during the year can be
found on page 48
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Scenario analysis and tools
Our approach to assessing climate-related
risks and opportunities is grounded in robust
scenario analysis. To understand long-term
impacts and emerging risks, we leverage
advanced climate and enterprise analytics
technology from Risilience™, built on
frameworks developed by the Cambridge
Centre for Risk Studies, to generate
quantitative insights that inform risk
management and strategic decision making
across the Group. This digital twin of our
Business integrates financial, operational,
emissions and raw material data, enabling us
to assess multiple climate scenarios. This
enhances our corporate risk management
processes by addressing business continuity
risks associated with extreme weather events
and other climate-related factors.
Our analysis provides:
quantitative earnings value at risk over 5-
and 10-year horizons; and
qualitative risk outlook up to 20 years.
In 2025, we updated our transition risk models,
moving from Shared Socioeconomic Pathways
(SSP) to scenarios published by the Network
for Greening the Financial System (NGFS). This
change ensures alignment with leading
financial disclosure standards. Physical risk
models continue to be based on SSP
frameworks.
i. Scenarios used
We model five scenarios combining SSP for
physical risks and NGFS scenarios for transition
risks:
Physical risks (SSP based):
SSP1-1.9 (≈1.C – Paris Ambition): Rapid
global decarbonisation and strong
international cooperation
SSP3-7.0 (≈3°C – Current Policy): Limited
climate action and high emissions, leading
to severe physical risks
Transition risks (NGFS based):
Orderly Transition: Early, coordinated
policy action and technological progress
Disorderly Transition: Delayed or uneven
policy implementation, abrupt
adjustments and market volatility
Hot House World: Minimal climate policy
action, continued fossil fuel reliance and
severe physical risks
Scenario analysis is inherently uncertain due to
evolving policy, technology and consumer
behaviour. Our approach focuses on plausible
futures and their implications for our Business.
See our Basis of Reporting Criteria for detail on
the modelled pathways used at reckitt.com/
reporting-hub
ii. Risk types considered
We have modelled the below potential risk
impacts. Financial impacts are modelled by
region, product, facility and hazard type. For
disclosure, results are aggregated at Group
level and expressed as ranges to reflect
uncertainty.
Policy risk (carbon pricing, regulation)
Consumer sentiment risk (consumer
preference shifts)
Technology risk (asset impairment)
Liability risk (litigation, compliance penalties)
Investor sentiment risk (capital allocation,
divestment)
Reputation risk (activism, boycotts)
We have modelled physical risks to the value
chain, including disruption to our direct and
indirect operations and the supply of natural
raw materials. The physical risks models were
based on:
acute (extreme weather events causing
facility disruption); and
chronic (temperature and precipitation
changes affecting raw material supply).
Monitoring emerging risks
We actively monitor evolving policy and
regulatory frameworks, fiscal measures and
climate-related litigation trends. This includes
tracking taxation impacts and disclosure
requirements across key markets. Throughout
the year, we reviewed climate-related risks to
identify new or emerging issues and reassessed
the impact of existing risks. Transition risk models
were updated to reflect NGFS scenarios,
ensuring consistency with global best practices.
The key risks assessed included: transition risks,
such as shifts in consumer sentiment, policy,
investor sentiment and reputation; and physical
risks, such as the increased frequency and
severity of extreme weather events. Further
detail on these risks is provided in the Climate
Scenario Analysis sections below.
Overall impact
Our climate scenario analysis shows a slight
year-on-year decrease in climate-related risk
exposure. Scenario modelling was conducted
on Reckitt Group results over a five-year
forecast period. The recent sale of the
Essential Home business has influenced
forecast earnings for this period. Overall, the
results indicate that both transition and
physical risks remain immaterial to Reckitt. We
will continue to monitor these scenarios to
ensure proactive risk management.
Strategy
We remain committed to delivering our
science-based targets and achieving net zero
by 2040. In line with the Science Based
Targets initiative (SBTi) requirements, targets
are reviewed and revalidated at least every
five years. Reckitt will complete this
revalidation exercise in 2026 to ensure that
our targets remain ambitious and aligned with
the latest climate science. These science-
based targets form part of our Sustainability
Ambitions, which are embedded within our
growth strategy and support both resilience
and long-term opportunities for our
operations and brands.
(a) Climate-related risks and opportunities
across time horizons
We assess climate-related risks and
opportunities over three time horizons:
short term (up to three years): Aligned with
our Group risk assessment;
medium term (three to five years):
Consistent with our strategic planning
cycle; and
long term (10+ years): Reflecting the useful
life of brand intangible assets and informed
by our work with Risilience.
Short to medium term
Our analysis over the past three years
indicates that transition risks, particularly
policy and consumer sentiment, pose the
greatest potential impact in the short to
medium term. Key drivers include:
consumer sentiment shifts toward low-
impact products;
carbon pricing and regulatory changes,
most pronounced under a 1.C scenario;
and
energy and commodity cost increases
across our value chain.
While these risks could be significant under
rapid transition pathways, a more likely phased
policy approach combined with our mitigation
actions, such as emissions reduction across
supply networks and innovation in sustainable
products, means these risks are not currently
material for Reckitt.
Physical risks, including extreme weather
events, are increasing in frequency and
severity but represent a smaller proportion of
total earnings value at risk compared to
transition risks in this timeframe.
Long term
Over the longer term, we anticipate greater
exposure to physical risks, including:
increased frequency and severity of
extreme weather events;
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water stress and higher ambient
temperatures impacting global sites and
supply networks; and
regional climate shifts reducing raw material
availability and altering sourcing locations
and product viability in impacted regions.
Whilst the aggregate impact of modelled
physical risks is currently not material, these
risks will continue to be monitored and
mitigated as much as possible to build
resilience to a changing outlook.
iii. Climate-related modelled risks and
potential financial impacts
The table summarises the potential earnings
value at risk associated with our modelled
risks over the short to medium term (up to
five years) and a qualitative assessment of
how these risks could evolve over the longer
term (10 to 20 years). Our potential earnings
value at risk estimations represent gross risk
for the Group as a whole. Materiality is
assessed using the same thresholds as our
Financial Statements.
We have modelled the impact of the
following risks:
consumer sentiment (e.g. reusable
packaging, alternative proteins);
investor sentiment and discount rate
changes;
carbon price variability;
technology-driven asset impairment;
litigation and reputational exposure;
facility disruption from extreme weather;
raw material supply volatility; and
market disruption from regional climate
shocks.
Individually, the modelled impacts of these risks are not considered material to our Business under the five scenarios assessed. The aggregate
potential impact of these risks materialising under a Current Policy (3°C) or Paris Ambition (1.C) pathway is summarised below. The risk values
presented reflect the gross exposure to the Group and assume that none of the mitigating actions outlined later have been implemented.
Pathway
Unmitigated
potential annual
impact over 5 years 5–10-year modelled scenario impacts andassumptions (to 2030)
1020-year modelled scenario impacts and
assumptions (to2040 – 2050)
3°C
Current
Policy
Not material Consumer sentiment change
Traditional shopping preferences persist, with only limited growth in sustainable options. As a result, demand for
conventional products declines only marginally
3°C
Current
Policy
Not material Other modelled physical and transition risks
Carbon pricing: Carbon prices remain around $13/tCO₂e through 2050, with inconsistent global implementation.
Current sector coverage under existing policies remains static and does not expand
Policy and corporate inaction: Limited action by governments and corporates accelerates climate change, driving
increased public and consumer activism as a mechanism for corporate accountability
Climate-related litigation: Exposure to litigation varies based on historical emissions responsibility and the
strength of current commitments to address future emissions
Supply chain disruptions: Local distribution from warehouses to points of sale is disrupted, and consumer
demand fluctuates due to climate-related weather events
Extreme weather events: Increased severity and frequency of hazards such as heatwaves, freezes, droughts,
flooding and windstorms
Raw material volatility: Production of raw materials fluctuates due to climate variability and long-term climate change
1.C
Paris
Ambition
Not material Consumer sentiment change
Consumers increasingly switch from non-sustainable products to more
sustainable options. Low-carbon alternative products progressively increase
market share, supported by policy frameworks including carbon labelling
Demand for sustainable products
andservices becomes mainstream,
reshaping markets globally. Consumer
behaviours must undergo significant
transformation to align with ambitious
emissions reduction targets
1.C
Paris
Ambition
Not material Other modelled physical and transition risks
Carbon pricing: Carbon prices rise sharply to $244/tCO₂e within the next
five years, driven by radical government action to reduce emissions through
carbon pricing mechanisms
Asset impairment: Assets closely tied to fossil fuel use become impaired in
direct proportion to the pace of fossil fuel phase-out
Public sentiment and decarbonisation: Strong and persistent public
support for climate action ensures decarbonisation pathways are achieved
or exceeded without significant disruption to economic activity
Sector resilience: The consumer staples sector experiences relatively low
exposure to capital flight during the economic transition
Supply chain disruptions: Local distribution from warehouses to points of
sale is disrupted, and consumer demand fluctuates due to climate-related
weather events
Raw material volatility: Production of raw materials varies as a result of
climate variability
Governments take bold measures to
curb emissions, leveraging aggressive
carbon pricing strategies. Carbon
prices surge dramatically, driving rapid
and widespread adoption across
developed economies
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Climate-Related Financial Disclosures continued
(b) Impact on business, strategy and
financial planning
Our climate scenario analysis supports
financial and operational planning. We focus
activity through routine business and financial
planning within our brands and supply chain, in
annual and three-year cycles, in order to
manage risks and deliver against our
Sustainability Ambitions.
We assume that all aspects of our value chain
will be susceptible to climate-related transition
and physical risks to varying degrees.
The rate of global decarbonisation and the
implementation of associated policy
frameworks are critical determinants of the
magnitude of climate-related impacts on
Reckitt. The 1.C pathway assumes a fast
adoption of sustainable alternatives and a
significant reduction in consumer demand for
less sustainable and more carbon intensive
products, whereas the 3°C pathway assumes
a limited reduction in current demand.
There is potential for Reckitt brands to be
variably exposed to demand loss, depending
on the environmental impact of the product
(including raw material composition,
manufacturing and consumer use). While we
continue to see increased consumer interest in
more sustainable products, there remains a
‘say-do’ gap for the vast majority, with
consumers remaining focused primarily on
value and efficacy. This exposure therefore has
negligible current impact. Nonetheless, our
sustainable product innovation programme
continues to inform our product development
pipeline and supports our ambition for 50% of
net revenue from more sustainable products
by 2030. This programme also supports activity
to reduce product carbon footprints and is
linked to management reward incentives (see
Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 103).
We are actively working to reduce our GHG
emissions in line with our 2030 reduction
targets for Scopes 1, 2 and 3 and our
commitment to achieve net zero by 2040.
OurClimate Transition Plan identifies and
prioritises decarbonisation opportunities
inour operations, products and value chain.
Thecomplexity of our global value chain
requires multiple interventions with our
suppliers and customers.
During 2025, we increased the breadth and
depth of data-driven analysis across our
supply chain to better identify and mitigate
emissions intensive activities. Specifically, we
are focusing on several initiatives to reduce
CO
2
e in materials by:
targeting suppliers to use renewable
energy in their operations;
using less of certain ingredients while
maintaining the efficacy of products;
using alternative ingredients with a lower
CO
2
e footprint. Such substitution may take
longer if different ingredients require
qualification, particularly in regulated
products;
reducing the water in our products by
developing concentrates which reduces the
transport footprint and packaging use; and
using recycled materials – our targeted switch
to 25% post-consumer recycled (PCR)
packaging and using less virgin plastic will
deliver CO
2
e savings that we will model
across the value chain. This activity
contributes to reducing our exposure to
increases in carbon pricing and other
transition related risks.
We have assumed that together with shifts in
consumer behaviour and general market pricing
we are able to mitigate the risks identified
above. Our mitigation activities and the
opportunities we have identified encompass:
1. Our operations
We are optimising our processes to reduce
carbon emissions by increasing support for
renewable electricity and low-carbon energy
sources. For Scopes 1 and 2, we have achieved
progressive improvements in carbon reduction.
In the near term, our focus includes switching
from gas for low-to-mid-thermal energy
needs, alongside continued sourcing of
renewable electricity. Capital allocation for
carbon-related environmental improvements
is embedded in current planning, with
progress reviewed monthly.
We actively assess potential asset damage
and the frequency of extreme weather or
other climate-related events, including
associated remediation costs, through our risk
management and business continuity
programmes. These assessments are
integrated into our financial planning and
insurance strategies. Site location planning
and building design incorporate
considerations for temperature, adverse
weather and water stress risks.
To mitigate water stress, we implement water
efficiency measures and catchment area
management, aiming for all sites in water-
stressed regions to achieve water-positive
status by 2030. Further details on our broader
environmental targets and performance can
be found on pages 4245.
2. Product innovation
We use a range of tools to assess climate-
related factors across the product lifecycle,
from material sourcing to consumer use, as
part of our innovation process. Our
Sustainable Innovation Calculator informs new
and existing product development, which
helps us design for lower carbon and water
footprints in use, mitigates physical risks in the
marketplace and helps us to meet emerging
consumer preferences. The calculator
considers the product carbon and water
footprint, plastics and packaging, and
ingredients metrics. Product innovation
provides opportunity for growth, by meeting
emerging consumer demands and
expectations and developing products that
are well placed for emerging fiscal policy and
physical environments.
3. Supply chain resilience
We continue to strengthen the resilience of our
supply chains at both site level and for key natural
raw materials. For example, within our latex
supply chain, we work closely with suppliers and
farm-level stakeholders to implement initiatives
to secure a sustainable supply of natural latex for
the long term, supporting the continued success
of our Durex brand. Our approach focuses on
identifying and addressing environmental and
social risks to supply through partnerships
withNature-based Insights, Earthworm and
FairRubber Association. Palm oil is another
priority raw material for Reckitt. Alongside our
commitment to Roundtable for Sustainable
PalmOil (RSPO) certification, we collaborate
withNGOs, including Earthworm and WWF,
todeliver landscape-level programmes in
Indonesia and Malaysia that take a holistic
approach, bringing together smallholder farmers,
companies, communities and local authorities to
find collective solutions to the root causes of
deforestation. Our partnership with WWF also
supports water stewardship projects across
several of our manufacturing sites and
sourcinglandscapes.
Reckitt also engages suppliers to measure,
track and reduce supplier-related carbon
emissions. Our Procurement teams continually
build visibility and understanding of carbon
emissions across our value chain. We work
directly with key suppliers and third-party
manufacturers to help them measure and
progressively reduce emissions, building
resilience to both physical and transition risks
from climate change within our supply chain
and for our suppliers.
Our Scope 3 emissions have reduced
year-on-year. Our principle remains to abate
first and offset last, prioritising reductions in
our direct footprint. However, we are
considering appropriate carbon market
management approaches for the longer term.
We also address deforestation risks across our
wider supply chain, working with suppliers of
materials such as palm oil.
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(c) Resilience of strategy to different
climate scenarios (including 2°C or lower)
Collective climate change impacts may pose
risks to Reckitt’s operations. However, our
strategy, targets, actions and progress help
mitigate these risks, build resilience and
unlock future opportunities. Our 2030 targets
of: 50% of net revenue from more sustainable
products; 50% reduction in selected Scope 3
category emissions vs 2015; and 65%
reduction in operational carbon emissions vs
2015, collectively strengthen the resilience of
Reckitt’s brand portfolio and supply chain.
Based on our analysis, the modelled scenarios
and associated climate-related risks outlined
above are not considered material to ongoing
business operations. We have assessed that
our Business demonstrates increasing
resilience across a range of scenarios,
including one where global warming is limited
to 1.C.
This assessment is supported by several
factors:
a strong, market-leading portfolio of health
and hygiene brands, combined with core
capabilities in adapting and innovating
existing ranges while launching new
products to meet evolving consumer
needs;
an active programme to improve the
carbon, water, plastic, chemical and
packaging footprint of our products; and
an extensive, globally diverse sourcing base
supported by strong, longstanding strategic
supplier relationships, providing a natural
hedge against weather-related disruptions.
Metrics and targets
Reckitt has established clear sustainability
metrics and targets to drive performance on
climate change and related environmental
matters, both within our direct operations and
across our value chain (see dashboard on
page 42). We have considered all cross-
industry climate-related metrics set out in the
TCFD All Sector guidance and report those
considered material to our Business.
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Our ambition is to achieve net zero across our
value chain (excluding indirect consumer use
emissions) by 2040. Our near-term GHG
reduction targets are validated by SBTi every
five years. Reckitt is due to submit updated
targets for validation in 2026. Reckitt’s current
near-term GHG reduction targets validated by
the SBTi:
Our operations (Scope 1 and 2)
Reduce absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG
emissions by 65% by 2030, from a 2015 base
year (aligned to a 1.C pathway)
Achieve 100% renewable electricity
sourcing by 2030
We have surpassed our Scope 1 and 2
reduction target, achieving 73% reduction vs
2015 and will review future targets as part of
the upcoming SBTi review in 2026.
Our value chain (Scope 3)
Reduce absolute Scope 3 GHG emissions from
purchased goods and services (ingredients
and packaging), direct emissions from use of
sold products and end of life treatment by
50% by 2030, from a 2015 base year.
See pages 4245 for more detail on our net zero
roadmap, water and packaging targets, and GHG
emissions data, including Scopes 1, 2, and
selected Scope 3 disclosures.
Climate-related physical and transition
risks
Refer to pages 199-201 for details on our
assessment of physical and transition risks and
opportunities.
Capital deployment and internal carbon
pricing
Work progresses on setting an internal carbon
price to strengthen climate impact
considerations in future investment decisions;
however, it has not been established yet.
Remuneration
Our Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) includes
ESG metrics. Senior management incentive
opportunities are tied to the delivery of
Reckitt’s strategy, including progress against
our 2030 Sustainability Ambitions. See page
103 for further details.
Other metrics
Stakeholder sentiment: We track
engagement with investors, customers and
NGOs through routine dialogue and monitor
performance in external benchmarks such
as MSCI, Sustainalytics and CDP.
Consumer insights: We monitor consumer
spending patterns and preferences through
sales data and research, informing product
innovation and R&D pipeline.
We use the Transition Plan Taskforce
framework, SBTi and Forest, Land and
Agriculture (FLAG) guidance to guide our
actions.
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Alternative Performance Measures
The Annual Report and Accounts include financial information prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS Accounting Standards) as well as information
presented on an adjusted (non-IFRS) basis.
Financial information presented on an adjusted basis excludes certain cash and non-cash items.
These items have a pattern of recognition that is largely uncorrelated with the trading
performance of the Business. Management reviews the Business on this basis for the purpose of
making operating decisions and showing these adjusted measures in addition to the IFRS
measures provides useful additional information on trading performance to the users of the
Financial Statements. These adjusted measures should not be considered in isolation from, as
substitutes for, or superior to the financial measures prepared in accordance with IFRS.
The following items (adjusting items) are excluded from IFRS earnings in calculating adjusted earnings.
Impact of business combinations, acquired brands and similar purchases of equity, where
IFRS accounting results in the recognition of certain costs that are not comparable with those
for internally generated assets, (although the net revenues and other costs of these business
combinations are not adjusted for):
amortisation and impairment of: (a) acquired brands, trademarks and similar assets; and
(b)certain other intangible assets recorded as a result of a business combination;
inventory fair value adjustments;
professional and advisor costs recorded as the result of a business combination;
changes in the amount of consideration paid or expected to be paid (including changes
infair value) and associated tax impacts; and
changes to deferred tax liabilities relating to: (a) acquired brands, trademarks and similar assets;
and (b) certain other intangible assets recorded as the result of a business combination as the
amortisation or profit on disposal of these brands would be treated asan adjusting item.
Profits or losses relating to the sale of brands and related intangible assets as the
continued active management of our portfolio results in the recognition of profits or losses
relating to disposals of brands and related intangible assets which are largely uncorrelated
with the trading performance of the Business
Recycled foreign exchange translation reserves upon the sale, liquidation, repayment of
share capital or abandonment of a subsidiary previously controlled by the Group, as the gain or
loss relates to mainly exchange movements in previous periods rather than the current period
The reclassification of finance income/(expenses) on tax balances into income tax
expense, to align with the Group’s tax guidance. As a result, the income/(expenses) are
presented as part of income tax expense on an adjusted basis
Other individually material items of expense or income. Some of these items are resolved
over a period of time such that the impact may affect more than one reporting period
Adjusted measures
Adjusted operating profit and adjusted operating profit margin: Adjusted operating profit
reflects the IFRS operating profit excluding items in line with the Group’s adjusted items
policy. See page 208 for details on the adjusting items and a reconciliation between IFRS
operating profit and adjusted operating profit. The adjusted operating profit margin is the
adjusted operating profit expressed as a percentage of net revenue
Adjusted tax rate: The adjusted tax rate is defined as the adjusted continuing income tax
expense as a percentage of adjusted profit before tax. This also includes interest on tax.
Adjusted diluted EPS: Adjusted diluted EPS is the IFRS diluted EPS excluding items in line
withthe Group’s adjusted items policy. See page 208 for details on the adjusting items and
areconciliation between IFRS net income and adjusted net income. The weighted average
number of shares for the period is the same for both IFRS diluted EPS and adjusted diluted EPS
Adjusted EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation): Adjusted
operating profit less depreciation and amortisation (excluding adjusting items)
Other non-GAAP measures
Like-for-like (LFL): Net revenue growth or decline at constant exchange rates (see below)
excluding the impact of acquisitions, disposals and discontinued operations. Completed
disposals are excluded from LFL revenue growth for the entirety of the current and prior
years. Acquisitions are included in LFL revenue growth 12 months after the completion of the
relevant acquisition. LFL growth also excludes countries with annual inflation greater than
100% (Venezuela). Argentina was excluded in 2024 and was disposed in full in 2025
Constant exchange rate (CER): Net revenue and profit growth or decline adjusting the actual
consolidated results such that the foreign currency conversion uses the same exchange rates
as were applied in the prior period and excludes the effect of applying hyperinflation
accounting in the relevant subsidiaries
Net working capital (NWC): NWC is the total of inventory, trade and other receivables and
trade and other payables less interest accrued on tax balances, indemnity provisions for
disposed businesses and forward purchase liabilities. NWC is calculated as a % of the last 12
months net revenue to compare changes in NWC to the growth of the Business
Net debt: The Group’s principal measure of net borrowings being the total of cash and cash
equivalents, short-term and long-term borrowings, lease liabilities and derivative financial
instruments on debt
Free cash flow and free cash flow conversion: The Group’s principal measure of cash flow
defined as net cash generated from continuing operating activities less net capital
expenditure on property, plant and equipment and intangible software assets less interest
and tax paid. A reconciliation of cash generated from operations to free cash flow is shown on
page 206. The Group tracks free cash flow as a % of adjusted net income to understand the
conversion of adjusted profit into cash
Category Market Unit (CMU): Reckitt analyses its market share by CMUs, which represent
country and either brand or category. This allows us to analyse the components of market
share growth taking into account both geography and brand/category. Management has
identified those CMUs that are the most strategically important (top CMUs). The list of CMUs
iskept under continual review and will change over time based on strategic decisions
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Other definitions and terms
Fixed costs: Fixed costs are defined as net operating expenses less marketing expenses and
adjusting items. They are typically expressed as a % of Net Revenue. In July 2024, the Group
set a target to exit 2027 with a fixed costs base of 19% of Net Revenue
Discontinued operations: Includes credits or charges related to the previously demerged
RBPharmaceuticals business that became Indivior plc. Net profit/(loss) from discontinued
operations is presented as a single line item in the Group Income Statement
Return on capital employed (ROCE): Defined as adjusted operating profit after tax divided
by monthly average capital employed. Capital employed comprises total assets less current
liabilities other than borrowings-related liabilities. Total assets exclude cash, retirement benefit
surplus, current tax and a technical gross-up to goodwill that arises because of deferred tax
liabilities recorded against identified assets acquired in business combinations. Total assets
have been adjusted to add back impairments of goodwill except where the impaired asset
has been disposed or partially disposed. Current liabilities exclude the share repurchase
liability, legal provisions recorded as a result of adjusting items and current tax
Cash returned to shareholders: Cash returned to shareholders is the total of dividends paid
to owners of the parent company and repurchase of ordinary shares
Net revenue attributable to ‘more sustainable’ products:
A product is defined as ‘more sustainable’ when it scores a total of 10 or more points
acrossfive parameters (Carbon, Water, Plastics, Packaging and Ingredients) versus the
benchmark Reckitt product at the time of launch using our Sustainable Innovation Calculator
(astreamlined Life Cycle Assessment tool that models the environmental impact of products).
The net revenue from ‘more sustainable products’ is expressed as a percentage of total net
revenue. The calculation is done on the basis of 12-month period 1 October 2024 –
30September 2025
People positively impacted by social impact programmes:
The number of people who experience a material positive impact on their health and/or
quality of life as a result of Reckitt’s social investment. Impact on health is defined as: The
number of people that experience material positive benefits to their physical or mental health
as a result of the programme e.g. reduction in illnesses and disease, improved access to basic
essential services like water, sanitation, or health services. Impact on livelihoods is defined as:
The number of people that experience material positive benefits to their socio economic
conditions or educational opportunities as a result of the programme e.g. improved
employment opportunities, increased income, reduction in school absenteeism. The metric
covers the reporting period 1 January – 31 December, cumulative since 2020
Reconciliation of IFRS like-for-like net revenue excluding seasonal OTC brands: LFL is
shown excluding net revenue from seasonal OTC products that are affected by the Cold and
Flu season. As this season can vary both in intensity and timing in the year, presenting net
revenue growth excluding this can provide a view of growth excluding this factor
Reconciliation of IFRS to Like-for-Like Net Revenue (by operating segment)
For the year ended 31 December
Net revenue
Emerging
Markets
£m
Europe
£m
North
America
£m
Core
Reckitt
£m
Essential
Home
£m
MJN
£m
Group
£m
2024 IFRS
(Restated)
1
3,884 3,487 2,641 10,012 2,046 2,111 14,169
M&A and
divestment (12) (9) (21) (2,039) (16) (2,076)
Exchange and
hyperinflation (17) (17) (7) (24)
2024 like-for-
like
2
3,872 3,461 2,641 9,974 2,095 12,069
2025 IFRS 4,291 3,384 2,559 10,234 1,852 2,119 14,205
M&A and
divestment (1,911) (18) (1,929)
Exchange and
hyperinflation 147 29 86 262 59 73 394
2025 like-for-
like 4,438 3,413 2,645 10,496 2,174 12,670
Like-for-like
growth 14.6% –1.4% 0.2% 5.2% N/A 3.8% 5.0%
1 In 2025, Reckitt has transferred some globally managed export businesses previously reported within Reckitt Core Europe
to be locally managed (within Reckitt Core and Essential Home). 2024 comparatives have been restated accordingly
2 Essential Home was consolidated within IFRS results until its disposal on 31 December 2025. Essential Home is excluded from
LFL net revenue growth, as disposal completed before the end of the year
Reconciliation of IFRS to Like-for-Like Net Revenue Excluding Seasonal OTC brands
For the year ended 31 December
Net revenue
Self Care
£m
Core Reckitt
£m
2024 Like-for-like 3,277 9,974
2024 seasonal OTC 1,318 1,318
2024 LFL ex. seasonal OTC 1,959 8,656
2025 Like-for-like 3,375 10,496
2025 seasonal OTC 1,234 1,234
2025 LFL ex. seasonal OTC 2,141 9,262
2025 Like-for-like growth 3.0% 5.2%
2025 LFL growth ex seasonal OTC 9.3% 7.0%
Alternative Performance Measures continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
205
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Alternative Performance Measures continued
Reconciliation of IFRS to Like-for-Like Net Revenue (by category)
For the year ended 31 December
Net revenue
Self Care
£m
Germ
Protection
£m
Household
Care
£m
Intimate
Wellness
£m
Core
Reckitt
£m
2024 IFRS 3,290 3,086 2,254 1,382 10,012
M&A (12) (9) (21)
Exchange and hyperinflation (1) (16) (17)
2024 like-for-like 3,277 3,086 2,238 1,373 9,974
2025 IFRS 3,306 3,224 2,189 1,515 10,234
M&A
Exchange and hyperinflation 69 122 41 30 262
2025 like-for-like 3,375 3,346 2,230 1,545 10,496
Like-for-like growth 3.0% 8.4% -0.4% 12.5% 5.2%
Like-for-Like Adjusted Operating Profit (Group)
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Net Revenue 14,205 14,169
Adjusted operating profit 3,543 3,475
Adjusted operating margin 24.9% 24.5%
Adjusted operating margin versus prior year 40 bps 140 bps
Reconciliation of Group Gross Profit to Reckitt Core Gross Profit
31 December 2025 31 December 2024
12 months ended
1
Net
revenue
£m
Gross
margin
£m
Gross
margin
%
Net
revenue
£m
Gross
margin
£m
Gross
margin
%
Total Group 14,205 8,634 60.8% 14,169 8,595 60.7%
Less: non-core
EssentialHome 1,852 978 52.8% 2,046 1,109 54.2%
MJN 2,119 1,295 61.1% 2,111 1,256 59.5%
Total non-core 3,971 2,273 57.2% 4,157 2,365 56.9%
Core Reckitt 10,234 6,361 62.2% 10,012 6,230 62.2%
1 In 2025, Reckitt has transferred some globally managed export businesses previously reported within Reckitt Core Europe
to be locally managed (within Reckitt Core and Essential Home). 2024 comparatives have been restated accordingly
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Profit and Net Income before income tax
atActual Exchange Rate to Constant Exchange Rate
31 December 2025 31 December 2024
Actual FX
£m
FX
£m
CER
£m
Actual FX
£m
FX
£m
CER
£m
Emerging Markets 896 39 935 731 731
Europe 1,064 10 1,074 1,049 1,049
North America 771 33 804 804 804
Reckitt Core
2
2,731 82 2,813 2,584 2,584
Essential Home
2
379 13 392 492 492
MJN 433 22 455 399 399
Adjusted operating profit 3,543 117 3,660 3,475 3,475
Adjusted profit before
income tax 3,197 118 3,315 3,152 3,152
2 In 2025, Reckitt has transferred some globally managed export businesses previously reported within Reckitt Core Europe
to be locally managed (within Reckitt Core and Essential Home). 2024 comparatives have been restated accordingly
Reconciliation of Operating Cash Flow to Free Cash Flow
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Cash generated from continuing operations 3,501 3,675
Less: net interest paid (303) (292)
Less: tax paid (897) (700)
Less: purchase of property, plant and equipment (536) (370)
Less: purchase of intangible assets (79) (95)
Plus: proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment 23 14
Free cash flow 1,709 2,232
Free cash flow conversion 71% 91%
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
206
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Alternative Performance Measures continued
Free Cash Flow Conversion
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Adjusted operating profit 3,543 3,475
Depreciation, share-based payments and gain on disposal of fixed
assets (net of proceeds) 545 546
Capital expenditure (592) (465)
Movement in working capital and provisions (388) (271)
Exceptional cash flow (199) (61)
Interest paid (303) (292)
Tax paid (897) (700)
Free cash flow 1,709 2,232
Free cash flow conversion 71% 91%
12 month’s Adjusted EBITDA to Net Debt
Adjusted EBITDA
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Operating profit 4,217 2,425
Excluding adjusting items (674) 1,050
Adjusted operating profit 3,543 3,475
Excluding: adjusted depreciation and amortisation 436 436
Adjusted EBITDA 3,979 3,911
Net debt
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Cash and cash equivalents (inc. overdrafts) 1,952 879
Financing liabilities (8,510) (8,793)
Net debt (6,558) (7,914)
Net debt/adjusted EBITDA (times) 1.6 2.0
Reconciliation of Brand Equity Investment (BEI) to Marketing Expenses
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Brand equity investment 2,075 1,893
Non-BEI marketing 262 269
Total marketing costs 2,337 2,162
Net Debt Bridge
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Opening net debt (7,914) (7,290)
Free cash flow 1,709 2,232
Share buyback (879) (1,328)
Share issues 40
Acquisitions/disposals of subsidiaries and NCI (net of cash)
1
1,794
Disposal of investments 1 17
Non-cash contribution by NCI 17
New lease liabilities (71) (70)
Discontinued cash flow (4) (1)
Dividends (including to NCI) (1,409) (1,383)
Foreign exchange and other movements 158 (91)
Closing net debt (6,558) (7,914)
Dividend Cover
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Interim dividend paid in year 573 561
Final dividend proposed 825 830
Total dividends 1,398 1,391
Adjusted net income 2,403 2,449
Dividend cover (times) 1.7 1.8
1 Includes £8m of lease liabilities disposed with Essential Home
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
207
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Net Working Capital
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Inventories 1,473 1,517
Trade and other receivables 2,124 2,091
Trade and other payables (5,072) (5,291)
Less: forward purchase liability 191 133
Less: interest accrued on tax balances 115 101
Less: indemnity provisions for disposed businesses 6 47
Net working capital (1,163) (1,402)
Net working capital as percentage of 12-month net revenue (8%) (10%)
Reconciliation of Net Operating Expenses to Fixed Costs
31 December 2025 31 December 2024
12 months ended
Actual FX
£m
FX
£m
CER
£m
Actual FX
£m
FX
£m
CER
£m
Net Operating
Expenses 4,417 146 4,563 6,170 6,170
Less Marketing (2,337) (63) (2,400) (2,162) (2,162)
Less Adjusting
Items 674 (34) 640 (1,050) (1,050)
Fixed Costs 2,754 49 2,803 2,958 2,958
ROCE Calculation
31 Dec 2025
£m
31 Dec 2024
£m
Adjusted operating profit 3,543 3,475
Less: taxation on adjusted operating profit (875) (771)
Adjusted net operating profit after tax 2,668 2,704
IFRS total assets 25,068 25,298
IFRS total current liabilities (6,650) (7,943)
IFRS total assets less current liabilities 18,418 17,355
Excluding IFRS items not included in capital employed:
Short-term borrowings 810 1,423
Current tax liabilities 526 602
Legal provisions 33 30
Interest accrued on tax balances 115 101
Share repurchase liability 101 477
Cash and cash equivalents (1,952) (880)
Current tax recoverable (58) (45)
Retirement benefit surplus (284) (269)
IFRS balances included in capital employed 17,709 18,794
Add back: impairments included within IFRS balances 4,843 4,921
Less: goodwill due to deferred tax on intangibles (4,142) (4,303)
Impact of average in year vs closing balance 560 687
Average capital employed 18,970 20,099
Return on capital employed 14.1% 13.5%
Alternative Performance Measures continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
208
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Alternative Performance Measures continued
The table below reconciles the Group’s IFRS measures to its adjusted measures for the year ended 31 December 2025.
Adjusting items
IFRS
£m
Impact of
business
combinations
£m
Reclassified
foreign
exchange
translation on
liquidation of
subsidiaries
£m
Finance
income
reclass
£m
Other
individually
material items
of income and
expense
£m
Adjusted
£m
Net revenue 14,205 14,205
Cost of sales (5,571) (5,571)
Gross profit 8,634 8,634
Net operating expenses (4,417) 359 (1,033) (5,091)
Operating profit 4,217 359 (1,033) 3,543
Net finance expense (379) 35 (2) (346)
Profit before income tax 3,838 394 (2) (1,033) 3,197
Income tax charge (635) (73) 2 (83) (789)
Net income from continuing operations 3,203 321 (1,116) 2,408
Less: attributable to non-controlling interests (5) (5)
Net income from continuing operations attributable to
owners of the Parent Company 3,198 321 (1,116) 2,403
Net loss from discontinued operations (16) 16
Total net income attributable to owners of the Parent
Company 3,182 321 (1,100) 2,403
Earnings per share (EPS)
Continuing operations
1
Basic 470.7 47.3 (164.3) 353.7
Diluted 469.5 47.1 (163.8) 352.8
Discontinued operations
1
Basic (2.4) 2.4
Diluted (2.3) 2.3
Total operations
1
Basic 468.3 47.3 (161.9) 353.7
Diluted 467.2 47.1 (161.5) 352.8
1 EPS is calculated using 679.4 million shares (basic) and 681.1 million shares (diluted)
Impact of business combinations comprise:
£250 million of impairment and £62 million
amortisation of certain intangible assets
recognised as a result of historical business
combinations, and a related £73 million tax
credit;
£35 million relating to remeasurement of
payments as part of an agreement to
acquire remaining interests from minority
shareholders; and
£47 million related transitional service
charge associated with the acquisition of
the minority interest.
Reclassification of finance income of
£2million relates to the reclassification
ofinterest income on income tax balances
from net finance income to income tax.
Other individually material items of income
and expense comprise:
Restructuring and other project costs of
£195 million linked to the Group strategic
announcements in 2024 of which
£179million relates to the Fuel for Growth
programme. This principally includes
professional advisor fees and severance
costs relating to business transformation
and portfolio changes;
£14 million expense relating to costs
incurred in relation to the Korean
HumidifierSanitiser issue;
£1,245 million profit on sale of Essential
Home completed in 2025 and a related
£40million tax credit;
£43 million tax credit on restructuring
andother project costs; and
£16 million from discontinued operations
mainly relating to interest accruing on
anuncertain tax position relating to the
former RB Pharmaceuticals business
(nowIndivior plc).
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
209
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
The table below reconciles the Group’s IFRS measures to its adjusted measures for the year ended 31 December 2024.
Adjusting items
IFRS
£m
Impact of
business
combinations
£m
Net gain on
disposal
of brands
£m
Finance
expense
reclass
£m
Other
individually
material items
of income
and expense
£m
Adjusted
£m
Net revenue 14,169 14,169
Cost of sales (5,574) (5,574)
Gross profit 8,595 8,595
Net operating expenses (6,170) 40 (9) 1,019 (5,120)
Operating profit 2,425 40 (9) 1,019 3,475
Net finance expense (321) 17 (15) (4) (323)
Profit before income tax 2,104 57 (9) (15) 1,015 3,152
Income tax charge (672) (6) 15 (38) (701)
Net income from continuing operations 1,432 51 (9) 977 2,451
Less: Attributable to non-controlling interests (2) (2)
Net income from continuing operations attributable to
owners of the Parent Company 1,430 51 (9) 977 2,449
Net loss from discontinued operations (4) 4
Total net income attributable to owners of the Parent
Company 1,426 51 (9) 981 2,449
Earnings per share (EPS)
Continuing operations
1
Basic 204.2 7.3 (1.3) 139.5 349.7
Diluted 203.8 7.3 (1.3) 139.2 349.0
Discontinued operations
1
Basic (0.6) 0.6
Diluted (0.6) 0.6
Total operations
1
Basic 203.6 7.3 (1.3) 140.1 349.7
Diluted 203.2 7.3 (1.3) 139.8 349.0
1 EPS is calculated using 700.4 million shares (basic) and 701.7 million shares (diluted)
Impact of business combinations comprise:
£25 million of amortisation of certain
intangible assets recognised as a result of
historical business combinations and a
related £6 million tax credit;
£15 million related to the transitional service
charge associated with the acquisition of
the minority interest; and
£17 million relating to the remeasurement of
payments as part of an agreement to
acquire remaining interests from minority
shareholders.
Net gain on disposal of brands comprises
£9million profit on sale of certain small
developing market brands completed in 2024.
Reclassification of finance expense of
£15million relates to the reclassification of
interest expense on income tax balances
fromnet finance expense to income tax.
Other individually material items of income
and expense comprise:
Restructuring, and other project costs of
£167 million linked to the Group strategic
announcements in 2024.This principally
includes professional advisor fees and
severance costs relating to business
transformation and portfolio changes;
£13 million expense relating to costs
incurred in relation to the Korean
HumidifierSanitiser issue;
£838 million expense relating to the
impairment of IFCN and Biofreeze
intangibleassets (Note 9);
£38 million tax credit on the intangible
asset impairment, restructuring and other
project costs; and
£4 million from discontinued operations
relating to interest accruing on an uncertain
tax position relating to the former RB
Pharmaceuticals business (now Indivior plc).
Alternative Performance Measures continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
210
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Annual General Meeting
Our Annual General Meeting (AGM) will be held on Thursday 21 May 2026 at 14:00 at the London
Heathrow Marriott Hotel, Bath Road, Hayes, Middlesex UB3 5AN.
The Notice convening the AGM meeting, together with the business to be considered at the
meeting, is contained in a separate document for shareholders and is available on our website at
reckitt.com/investors/annual-general-meetings.
2026 financial calendar and key dates
Record date for 2025 final dividend 10 April 2026
Announcement of Quarter 1 trading statement 22 April 2026
Annual General Meeting 21 May 2026
Payment of 2025 final ordinary dividend 12 June 2026
Announcement of 2026 interim results 29 July 2026
Record date for 2026 interim dividend 7 August 2026
Payment of 2026 interim ordinary dividend 18 September 2026
Announcement of Quarter 3 trading statement 21 October 2026
Dividend
The Directors recommend a final dividend of 127.8 pence per share for the year ended
31December 2025. Subject to shareholder approval at the 2026 AGM, payment of the final
dividend will be made on 12 June 2026 to all shareholders on the register as at 10 April 2026. The
latest date for receipt of new applications to participate in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan
(DRIP) in respect of the 2025 final dividend is 21 May 2026. Details on how to join the DRIP can be
found below.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRIP)
Shareholders participating in the DRIP receive additional shares purchased in the market instead
of receiving a cash dividend. You can elect to join the DRIP by registering on the Computershare
Investor Centre at investorcentre.co.uk. Alternatively, you can request a DRIP mandate form and
terms and conditions by contacting Computershare on +44 370 703 0118.
Mandatory direct credit
We no longer pay dividends by cheque. Instead, cash dividends are now paid directly to
shareholders’ bank accounts. This is known as ‘mandatory direct credit. Receiving dividends this
way means that shareholders receive dividend funds quicker. It also means the Company
reduces its environmental impact, incurs lower administration costs and reduces the risk of
cheque fraud.
To have your dividends paid directly into your bank account, please provide your bank details to
our Registrar, Computershare, either by accessing Computershare’s Investor Centre at
investorcentre.co.uk or by telephone on +44 370 703 0118. We will hold your dividends for you
until you provide valid bank details and charges may be applied to reissue any outstanding
dividend payments.
If you are based overseas, Computershare can offer an international payment option to have
your dividends paid into your local account in a preferred currency. Please register online by
visiting investorcentre.co.uk, where you can review the full details and associated fees.
Share dealing facility
The Company’s shares can be traded through most banks, building societies, stockbrokers or
‘share shops’. In addition, UK-based shareholders can buy or sell the Company’s shares using
ashare dealing facility made available by Computershare, which includes internet and postal
share dealing.
Internet share dealing
Internet share dealing is available to shareholders residing in the UK. This service offers
shareholders a straightforward way to buy or sell the Company’s shares on the London Stock
Exchange. The commission is 1.4%, subject to a minimum charge of £40. In addition, stamp duty,
currently 0.5%, is payable on purchases. Real-time dealing is available during UK market hours
(08:00 to 16:30). In addition, you can place a sale instruction outside of market hours.
To access the service, log on to computershare.com/dealing/uk. Shareholders must have their
Shareholder Reference Number (SRN) available. The SRN appears on share certificates.
Internet share dealing is only available to residents in either the UK, Channel Islands or Isle of Man.
Postal share dealing service
The postal share dealing service offers a way to sell or purchase shares (subject to availability).
Touse the service you must be a resident of the UK or one of the permitted jurisdictions. A full
listofpermitted jurisdictions can be found at computershare.com/dealing/uk. If you wish to use
theservice, you can download a postal share dealing form and the terms and conditions at
computershare.com/dealing/uk. The fee for this service is 1.4% of the value of each sale or purchase
and is subject to a minimum charge of £40. Stamp duty of 0.5% may be payable on purchases.
Detailed terms and conditions for both internet and postal dealing are available upon request by
calling +44 370 702 0000.
Shareholder Information
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
211
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
Electronic shareholder communications
We encourage all shareholders to receive an email notification when shareholder documents
become available online, to reduce our impact on the environment. An election to receive
electronic shareholder communications will:
Result in cost savings to the Company since less paper documentation will need to be
produced and posted
Allow for quicker and more effective communications with shareholders
Support Reckitt’s corporate responsibility profile
Shareholders can register for electronic communications by registering at investorcentre.co.uk.
Shareholders who have elected for electronic communications will receive an email whenever
shareholder documents are available on the Company’s website. Shareholders who have elected
by deemed consent, in accordance with the Companies Act 2006, will receive a hard copy notice
of availability of a document on the Company’s website and are entitled to request a hard copy of
any such document, at any time, free of charge from Computershare. Shareholders can revoke
their consent to receive electronic communications at any time by contacting Computershare.
The Company’s 2025 Annual Report and Notice of the 2026 AGM are available to view at
reckitt.com. The Investor section of the website also contains up-to-date information for
shareholders to view throughout the year, including:
Detailed share price information
Financial results
Regulatory announcements
Dividend history, payment dates and amounts
Access to shareholder documents including the Annual Report and Notice of AGM
Share capital information
Analysis of shareholders as at 31 December 2025
Distribution of shares by type of shareholder No. of holdings Shares
Nominees and institutional investors 2,611 693,023,698
Individuals 9,011 9,065,641
Total 11,622 702,089,339
Size of shareholding No. of holdings Shares
1–500 6,628 1,242,283
501–1,000 1,747 1,263,697
1,001–5,000 1,775 3,661,735
5,001–10,000 299 2,161,039
10,001–50,000 532 13,104,019
50,001–100,000 177 12,295,489
100,001–1,000,000 355 119,533,095
1,000,001 and above 109 548,827,982
Total 11,622 702,089,339
American Depositary Receipts (ADRs)
ADRs are dollar-denominated securities that represent the ownership of ordinary shares in a
non-US company, quoted and traded in US dollars in the US securities market. ADRs facilitate the
purchase, holding and sale of non-US shares by US investors. Dividends are paid to investors in
US dollars.
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc ADRs are traded on the over-the-counter (OTC) market under the
symbol RBGLY. Five ADRs represent one ordinary Reckitt share. J.P. Morgan Chase Bank N.A. is
the Depositary. The table below provides details of the identification of Reckitt securities on the
US market place and the London Stock Exchange.
Symbol Security Listing/trading CUSIP/ISIN
RBGLY US security (ADR) OTCQX 75655303
RKT.L. Ordinary share London Stock Exchange GB00BSZBP530
Shareholder Information continued
Reckitt Annual Report and Accounts 2025
212
Strategic report Governance Financial statements Other information
ADR Depositary Bank
J.P. Morgan Chase Bank N.A. sponsors and administers the Reckitt ADR facility.
J.P. Morgan ADR shareholder services can be contacted as follows:
J.P. Morgan Chase Bank N.A.
383 Madison Avenue, Floor 11, New York, NY 10179
Telephone number for general queries: +1 800 990 1135
Telephone number from outside the US: +1 651 453 2128
Website: shareowneronline.com
Company Secretary
Catheryn O’Rourke
Registered office
103–105 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire SL1 3UH, United Kingdom
Telephone: +44 1753 217 800
Website: reckitt.com
Registered in England and Wales, No. 6270876
Company status
Public Limited Company
Auditor
KPMG LLP
Solicitors
Slaughter and May
Registrar
The Company’s Registrar, Computershare, is responsible for maintaining and updating the
shareholder register and making dividend payments to shareholders. If you have any queries
relating to your shareholding, please contact Computershare.
Computershare Investor Services PLC
The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol BS99 6ZZ
Shareholder helpline telephone: +44 370 703 0118
Website: computershare.com/uk
Share buyback programme
On 24 July 2025, the Company announced the continuation of the share buyback programme
and the intention to buy back £1 billion worth of shares over 12 months from the start of the
programme.
Charity donation
ShareGift is a UK registered charity (No. 1052686) which specialises in realising the value locked
up in small shareholdings for charitable purposes. The resulting proceeds are donated to a wide
range of charities, reflecting suggestions received from donors. If you have only a small number
of Reckitt shares which are uneconomic to continue holding, you may wish to consider donating
them to ShareGift. Please visit sharegift.org/donate-shares or telephone +44 207 930 3737 for
more information.
Unsolicited mail
We are legally obliged to make our register of shareholders available to the public, subject to a
proper purpose test. As a result, some shareholders might receive unsolicited mail. Shareholders
wishing to limit the amount of such mail should write to the Mailing Preference Service, MPS
FREEPOST 29 LON20771, London W1E 0ZT, or register online at mpsonline.org.uk.
Share fraud and ‘boiler room’ scams
Share fraud is a deceptive practice that induces investors to make sales and purchases based
on inaccurate information and in violation of security laws. In boiler room scams, fraudsters will
entice investors into scams through increased persuasion and high-pressure tactics through cold
calling or random contact.
Reckitt is aware of these deceptions and urges shareholders who are offered unsolicited
investment advice, discounted shares, a premium price for shares, or free company or research
reports to investigate thoroughly before making any decision.
If you receive any form of unsolicited investment advice, please take the following steps:
Confirm the name of the person and/or organisation
Check the Financial Conduct Authority’s (FCA) Financial Services Register at register.fca.org.uk
to ensure they are authorised
Use the details on the Financial Services Register to contact the firm
Call the FCA Consumer Helpline on +44 800 111 6768 (freephone) or 0300 500 8082 (from the
UK), if there are no contact details on the Register or if they are out of date
Search the FCA’s list of unauthorised firms and individuals at
fca.org.uk/consumers/unauthorised-firms-individuals to avoid doing business with reported
offenders
If you are approached by fraudsters please contact the FCA using its helpline or share fraud
reporting form
Consider getting independent financial advice
Using an unauthorised firm to buy or sell shares or other investments will prohibit access to the
Financial Ombudsman Service or Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) should the
investment be unsuccessful. Remember: if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is. If you
think you have been a victim of these scams, the matter should be reported to the Police and to
Action Fraud. For more information, please visit the Serious Fraud Office website at
sfo.gov.uk/contact-us/reporting-serious-fraud-bribery-corruption.
Shareholder Information continued
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
Registered office
103-105 Bath Road
Slough, Berkshire
SL1 3UH, UK
Registered in England and Wales
No 6270876