Registered
No. 14645212
PRUDENTIAL FUNDING (ASIA) PLC
Annual Report and Accounts
For the year to
31 December 2024
2
Annual report and accounts for the year to 31 December 2024
Contents
COMPANY INFORMATION
..................................................................................................
3
STRATEGIC REPORT
...........................................................................................................
4
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
.........................................................................................................
6
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PRUDENTIAL
FUNDING (ASIA) PLC
............................................................................................................
9
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
.............................................................
15
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
.........................................................................
15
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
........................................................................
16
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
............................................................................................
17
3
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
K J Devlin
S D Rich
R L Wyatt
Secretary
Prudential Group Secretarial Services Limited
Auditor
Ernst & Young LLP, London
Incorporated and registered in England and Wales. Registered no. 14645212.
Registered office: 1 Angel Court, London EC2R 7AG.
4
STRATEGIC REPORT
The directors of Prudential Funding (Asia) plc (‘the Company’) present their strategic report for the
year to 31 December 2024.
Principal activities
Prudential Funding (Asia) plc (‘the Company’) is a public limited company incorporated and registered
in England and Wales with registered number 14645212. The ultimate controlling party of the
Company is Prudential plc. The principal activity of the Company throughout the year was to operate
as a finance company.
The objective of the company is to provide funding to Prudential plc and its subsidiaries (the
‘Prudential Group’).
Developments in the year
The operations of the Company, including sources of income and financing have continued
unchanged from the prior period, and there has been no change during the year in the internal loan
assets or external borrowings.
Key Performance Indicators
The key performance indicators used by the directors to monitor the performance of the business are
profit before tax and net assets.
The profit before tax for the year of $23.2 million (period from 7 February to 31 December 2023: $12.7
million) reflects finance income from other group companies less the finance cost of borrowing due to
external bondholders. The net assets of the company at 31 December 2024 were $445.4 million (31
December 2023: $429.5 million).
Principal risks and uncertainties
Market Risk
The Company holds financial assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than US Dollars,
its functional currency. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are closely matched in
terms of value, timing and duration, with net exposure only arising from the additional margin applied
to the interest rate on debt receivables from Prudential plc.
The interest rates on the Company’s listed debt liabilities, and backing receivables from Prudential plc
are fixed. The interest rate on the Company’s loan receivable from Prudential International Treasury
Limited reflects current market interest rates.
Credit and Liquidity Risk
The Company’s assets consist of amounts due from Prudential plc and other Prudential Group
Companies. The Company’s financial position, and ability to meet its obligations as they fall due is
therefore dependent on the ability of these companies to meet their obligations on a timely basis. At
31 December 2024 Prudential plc had consolidated IFRS shareholders’ equity of $17.5 billion (2023:
$17.8 billion).
Global economic and geopolitical conditions
The macroeconomic landscape and financial markets are expected to remain challenging and highly
uncertain. Ad-hoc events can disrupt market conditions unexpectedly. The capital and liquidity
position of the Prudential Group, and consequential implications for the Company, continues to be
actively monitored as concerns remain from policymakers and regulators around liquidity and
solvency of the financial system. Challenging macroeconomic conditions could also negatively impact
the Prudential Group’s financial performance.
Sustainability risks
The sustainability risks of the Prudential Group are set out in the Prudential plc 2024 Annual Report.
The activities of the Company, being to provide funding to Prudential plc and other Group companies,
5
are such that its exposure to sustainability risks, including climate change risks, are limited to
scenarios in which the sustainability risks of the Prudential Group impact the Company’s operations,
and hence it is currently not material.
Section 172 and Stakeholder engagement statement
Section 172 of the UK Companies Act requires each Director to act in a way that he or she considers,
in good faith, would be most likely to promote the success of the Company for the benefit of its
members as a whole. In doing this, Section 172 requires a Director to have regard (among other
matters) to the needs of employees, suppliers, customers and other wider stakeholder interests.
The Directors are regularly reminded of their statutory duties under Section 172.
Due to the nature of the Company’s principal activity as a finance company within the Prudential
Group, the stakeholders and strategic business activities of the Company are aligned with the
Prudential Group and engagement occurs at the Group level. Details of how the Group engaged with
stakeholders and the outcome of that engagement is detailed in the Prudential plc 2024 Annual
Report and Accounts.
During the year the Directors have continued the operations of the Company unchanged from the
prior period.
The Company’s key stakeholders are set out below, with a summary of engagement in the period:
Customers and Employees: As the Company’s principal activity is to act as a financing
company for the Prudential Group it has no external customers or employees and therefore
the Directors consider it appropriate that customer and employee engagement is undertaken
at a Group level. The Company supports the Group’s engagement with these stakeholders
through provision of finance for Group entities.
Investors: The operations of the Company were undertaken considering the interest of the
Company’s investors, in meeting the Group’s overall financial objectives, and the holders of
the Company’s listed borrowings by ensuring that the Company has the necessary financial
resources to meet its payment obligations as they fall due.
Communities: Direct engagement with wider communities is undertaken at a Group level.
However, ensuring compliance with the laws and regulations of the applicable jurisdictions in
which the Group and Company operate is a key priority in the Directors’ decision making
process.
Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors
K J Devlin
Director
25 March 2025
6
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
The directors of Prudential Funding (Asia) plc (‘the Company’) present their report for the year to 31
December 2024.
Accounts and dividend
The state of affairs of the Company at 31 December 2024 is shown in the statement of financial position
on page 16. The statement of comprehensive income is shown on page 15. No dividend was paid in
2024 (2023: nil) and the directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend.
Going concern
The Directors’ assessment of Going concern is set out on page 17.
Directors
The directors who held office during the year to 31 December 2024 are set out on page 3.
Directors' and officers' protection
Prudential plc has arranged appropriate insurance cover in respect of legal action against directors and
senior managers of companies within the Prudential Group.
In addition, the Articles of Association of
the Company permit the directors, officers and employees of the Company to be indemnified in respect
of liabilities incurred as a result of their office.
Risk Management and internal control
The Directors have overall responsibility for the Company’s systems of risk management and internal
controls. The Company operates within the risk management framework under the policies, procedures
and internal controls maintained by the Prudential Group.
The Prudential Group’s risk governance comprises the Group board organisational structures, reporting
relationships, delegation of authority, roles and responsibilities, and risk and compliance policies that
have been established to enable business decision making with respect to control activities and risk-
related matters. Risk culture is a strategic priority of the Group board, which recognises its importance
in the way the Group conducts business. Prudential’s Group Risk Framework and underlying policies
support sound risk management practices by requiring a focus on customers, longer-term goals and
sustainability, the avoidance of excessive risk-taking, and highlighting acceptable and unacceptable
behaviours. This is supported through the inclusion of risk and sustainability considerations in
performance management and remuneration for key executives; the building of appropriate skills and
capabilities in risk management; and by ensuring that employees understand and care about their role
in managing risk through open discussions, collaboration and engagement.
Disclosure of information to the auditor
The Directors who held office at the date of approval of this Directors’ report confirm that, so far as they
are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and that
each Director has taken all reasonable steps that he or she ought to have taken as a Director to make
himself or herself aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor
is aware of that information. This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with
the provisions of Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006.
Political and charitable donations
The Company did not make any political or charitable donations or incur any political or charitable
expenditure during the year.
7
Auditor
The auditor, Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”) has expressed their willingness to continue in office until the
next annual general meeting (“AGM”). Pursuant to section 489 of the Companies Act 2006, a
resolution for the reappointment of EY will be proposed at the forthcoming AGM of the Company.
Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors.
S Edwards
On behalf of
Prudential Group Secretarial Services Limited
Secretary
25 March 2025
8
Statement of Director’s responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the Directors’ Report and the financial
statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that
law they have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards including FRS 101 ‘Reduced
Disclosure Framework’, and applicable law) Under company law the Directors must not approve the
financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of
the Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that period. In preparing these financial
statements, the Directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable UK accounting standards, including FRS 101, have been followed, subject
to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
assess the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters
related to going concern; and
use the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Company or to
cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and
explain the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial
position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the
Companies Act 2006. They are responsible for such internal control as they determine is necessary to
enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error, and have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them
to safeguard the assets of the Company and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.
Responsibility statement of the directors in respect of the annual financial report
The directors of Prudential Funding (Asia) plc, whose names are set out on page 3, confirm that to the
best of their knowledge:
The financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable set of accounting standards,
give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the
company taken as a whole; and
The strategic report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business
and the position of the company taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks
and uncertainties that it faces.
9
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF PRUDENTIAL FUNDING (ASIA)
PLC
Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Prudential Funding (Asia) Plc (“the company”) for the
year ended 31 December 2024 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the
statement of changes in equity, the statement of financial position and the related notes 1 to 12
including material accounting policy information. The financial reporting framework that has been
applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards including
FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).
In our opinion, the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the company’s affairs as at 31 December 2024 and of its profit for
the year then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice; and
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of
the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial
statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed public interest entities,
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going concern
basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation of the
directors’ assessment of the company’s ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of
accounting included assessing the going concern status and forecast liquidity position of the ultimate
parent company Prudential plc as the payment of interest and repayment of principal on the
company’s external loan obligations is dependent upon the receipt of corresponding amounts on the
related loan to Prudential plc. This assessment included:
Confirming our understanding of management’s going concern assessment process and
obtaining management’s going concern assessment for both the company and Prudential plc
which covers the period to 31 March 2026;
Making inquiries of management and those charged with governance to identify risks or
events that may impact the company’s ability to continue as a going concern;
Determining the availability of liquid resources in Prudential plc to enable it to meet its loan
interest and principal payments to the company under base and stressed positions during the
going concern period, and hence ascertaining whether the company will be able to service its
external loan obligations;
Obtaining information regarding post-balance sheet events to determine their impact on the
assessment.
10
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to
events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the company’s
ability to continue as a going concern for a period to 31 March 2026
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are
described in the relevant sections of this report. However, because not all future events or conditions
can be predicted, this statement is not a guarantee as to the company’s ability to continue as a going
concern.
Overview of our audit approach
Key audit
matters
Recoverability of loan balances due from Prudential plc
Materiality
Overall materiality of $21m which represents 0.5% of the Company’s total
assets.
An overview of the scope of our audit
Tailoring the scope
Our assessment of audit risk, our evaluation of materiality and our allocation of performance
materiality
determine our audit scope for the company. This enables us to form an opinion on the financial
statements. We take into account size, risk profile, the organisation of the company and effectiveness
of controls, the potential impact of climate change and changes in the business environment when
assessing the level of work to be performed
.
All audit work was performed directly by the audit
engagement team.
Climate change
The company has determined that there is no material impact from climate change on its operations.
Our audit effort in considering the impact of climate change on the financial statements was focused
on evaluating management’s assessment of the impact of climate risk disclosed in the Basis of
Preparation on page 17.
We also challenged the Directors’ considerations of climate change risks in their assessment of going
concern and associated disclosures. Where considerations of climate change were relevant to our
assessment of going concern, these are described above.
Based on our work we have not identified the impact of climate change on the financial statements to
be a key audit matter or to impact a key audit matter.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in
our audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed
risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified. These matters included
those which had the greatest effect on the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the
audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.
11
Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality in planning and performing the audit, in evaluating the effect of
identified misstatements on the audit and in forming our audit opinion.
Materiality
The magnitude of an omission or misstatement that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably
be expected to influence the economic decisions of the users of the financial statements. Materiality
provides a basis for determining the nature and extent of our audit procedures.
We determined materiality for the company to be $21 million (2023: $21 million), which is 0.5% (2023:
0.5%) of Total Assets. We believe that Total Assets provides us with an appropriate materiality basis
as the users of the financial statements, including the Parent company, directors, external
bondholders and regulators are interested in the assets of the company being the intercompany loans
due from Prudential plc and other Prudential Group Companies as the financial position of the entity
and its ability to service the external loans are dependent on these companies meeting their
obligations on a timely basis.
Performance materiality
The application of materiality at the individual account or balance level.
It is set at an amount to
reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and undetected
misstatements exceeds materiality.
On the basis of our risk assessments, together with our assessment of the company’s overall control
environment, our judgement was that performance materiality was 75% (2023: 50%) of our planning
materiality, namely $15.7m (2023: $10.5m).
We have set performance materiality at this percentage
Risk
Our response to the risk
Recoverability of loan balances due from
Prudential plc
The intercompany loan balances of $3.6bn (2023:
$3.6bn) represent a significant proportion of the
entity's assets. While their valuation is not subject to
significant judgment or complexity, their magnitude
and materiality are substantial, and the receipts of
interest and principal repayments in respect of the
loans are used by the company to meet its
obligations on its external borrowings.
The primary risk is that of expected credit loss on the
intercompany loan balances.
Our procedures included:
Assessing the recoverability of the loans
to Prudential plc by examining relevant
financial information including the most
recent financial statements, and cash
flow projections
for Prudential plc and
evaluating the availability of resources
within Prudential plc to repay amounts
owed to the company
We considered credit risk by examining
Prudential Plc’s credit ratings and any
external factors impacting the borrower's
financial stability
Determining whether the valuation of the
loans should include a provision for
expected credit losses.
Key observations communicated to the those charged with governance
We have determined that it is appropriate not to record an expected credit loss charge, as there has
been no deterioration in credit quality and Prudential plc is projected to have sufficient resources to pay
interest and principal amounts in respect of the loans as they fall due.
12
due to given that this is a second-year audit, we have more understanding of the company's
operations.
Reporting threshold
An amount below which identified misstatements are considered as being clearly trivial.
We agreed with those charged with governance that we would report to them all uncorrected audit
differences in excess of $1m (2023: $1m), which is set at 5% of planning materiality, as well as
differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.
We evaluate any uncorrected misstatements against both the quantitative measures of materiality
discussed above and in light of other relevant qualitative considerations in forming our opinion.
Other information
The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial
statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
The directors are responsible for the other information
contained within the annual report.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent
otherwise explicitly stated in this report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the
course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives
rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements themselves. If, based on the work we have
performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of the other information, we are required
to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for
which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and directors’ reports have been prepared in accordance with applicable
legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the
course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or directors’
report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act
2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept, or returns adequate for our audit have not been
received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 8, the directors are
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true
13
and fair view,
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the
preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company’s ability
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using
the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to
cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee
that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users
taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Explanation as to what extent the audit was considered capable of detecting
irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design
procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect irregularities, including fraud. The
risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one
resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by, for example, forgery or
intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion. The extent to which our procedures are capable
of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.
However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both those
charged with governance of the company and management.
We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are applicable to
the company and determined that the most significant are the financial reporting framework,
tax legislation, and permissions and supervisory requirements of the listing authorities in the
UK (London Stock Exchange) and US (New York Stock Exchange) where the Company’s
debt is listed. We understood how the Company is complying with those frameworks by
making inquiries of management and those responsible for legal and compliance matters.
We assessed the susceptibility of the company’s financial statements to material
misstatement, including how fraud might occur by considering the controls that the company
has established to address the risks identified by the entity, or that otherwise seek to prevent,
deter or detect fraud.
Based on this understanding we designed our audit procedures to identify non-compliance
with such laws and regulations. Our procedures involved considering the fraud risk within the
valuation of the intercompany loan balances.
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the
Financial Reporting Council’s website at https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.
This
description forms part of our auditor’s report.
Other matters we are required to address
We were appointed by the company on 23 May 2024 to audit the financial statements for the year
ending 31 December 2023 and subsequent financial periods.
The period of total uninterrupted engagement including previous renewals and reappointments is 2
years, covering the years ending 31 December 2023 and 31 December 2024.
14
The non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided to the company
and we remain independent of the company in conducting the audit.
The audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to those charged with governance.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of
Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006.
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to
the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for
no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to
anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this
report, or for the opinions we have formed.
John Headley (Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of Ernst & Young LLP, Statutory Auditor
London
25 March 2025
15
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2024
Year to 31
December
Period from 7
February to
31 December
2024
2023
Note
$000
$000
Finance income from loans to ultimate parent company
207,569
170,378
Finance income from loans to other group companies
22,415
11,811
Finance Costs
(206,734)
(169,648)
(Loss)/ Gain on foreign exchange translation
(42)
154
Administrative costs
(25)
-
Profit before tax
23,183
12,695
Income tax expense
3
(7,324)
(112)
Profit for the period and total comprehensive profit
15,859
12,583
All of the above items relate to continuing operations.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR TO 31 DECEMBER 2024
Note
Share
capital
$000
Share
premium
$000
Profit and
loss account
$000
Total
$000
Balance at 7 February 2023
-
-
-
-
New Share Capital Subscribed
60
400,000
-
400,060
Other Capital Contributions
4
-
-
16,863
16,863
Total comprehensive income
for the period
-
-
12,583
12,583
Balance at 31 December 2023
60
400,000
29,446
429,506
Total comprehensive income
for the period
-
-
15,859
15,859
Balance at 31 December 2024
60
400,000
45,305
445,365
The notes on pages 17 to 23 form part of these financial statements.
16
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AT 31 DECEMBER 2024
31 December
2024
31 December
2023
Notes
$000
$000
FIXED ASSETS
Financial Investments - Loans to ultimate parent
company
4
3,637,338
3,609,934
3,637,338
3,609,934
CURRENT ASSETS
Amounts owed by fellow group undertakings
5
393,985
400,060
Accrued interest on intercompany loans
73,231
49,066
467,216
449,126
LIABILITIES: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN
ONE YEAR
Payables due to fellow group undertakings
6
1,388
114
Interest payable
34,706
34,938
36,094
35,052
NET CURRENT ASSETS
431,122
414,074
LIABILITIES: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER
MORE THAN ONE YEAR
Subordinated liabilities
7
2,087,898
2,071,387
Debenture loans
7
1,535,197
1,523,115
3,623,095
3,594,502
TOTAL NET ASSETS
445,365
429,506
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital
8
60
60
Share premium
400,000
400,000
Profit and loss account
45,305
29,446
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS
445,365
429,506
The financial statements on pages 15 to 23 were approved by the Board of Directors on 25 March
2025 and signed on its behalf by
K J Devlin
Director
The notes on pages 17 to 23 form part of these financial statements.
17
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
1.
Accounting policies
A.
Basis of presentation
Prudential Funding (Asia) plc (the “Company”) is a public company incorporated, domiciled and
registered in England and Wales.
The Company has no subsidiaries. These financial statements therefore present information about the
Company as an individual undertaking.
These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced
Disclosure Framework (“FRS 101”), Part 15 of the Companies Act 2006 and Schedule 1 of The Large
and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008.
In preparing these financial statements, the Company applies the recognition, measurement and
disclosure requirements in accordance with international accounting standards adopted for use in the
UK but makes amendments where necessary, in order to comply with the Companies Act 2006, and
has set out below where advantages of the FRS 101 disclosure exemptions have been taken.
The Company’s ultimate parent undertaking, Prudential plc, includes the Company in its consolidated
financial statements. Those consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards and are available to the public. Copies of the accounts can
be obtained from the Company Secretary, 1 Angel Court, London EC2R 7AG.
In these financial statements, the Company has applied the exemptions available under FRS 101 in
respect of the following disclosures:
A cash flow statement and related notes
Disclosures in respect of transactions between wholly owned subsidiaries within the
Prudential Group
Disclosure in respect of capital management
The effects of new but not yet effective IFRSs
Disclosures in respect of the compensation of key management personnel
As the consolidated financial statements of Prudential plc include the equivalent disclosures, the
Company has also taken the exemptions under FRS 101 available in respect of the following
disclosures:
Certain disclosures required by IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement” and the disclosures
required by IFRS 7 “Financial Instrument Disclosures”
As noted in the strategic report, there is currently no material climate risk exposure for the Company.
The accounting policies set out below have, unless otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all
periods presented in these financial statements.
The Company’s functional and presentational currency is United States Dollars. Figures are presented
to the nearest $1,000.
B.
Going Concern
The directors have made an assessment of the Company’s going concern, considering both its
current performance and its outlook using the information available up to the date of issue of the 2024
annual report. This included consideration of the ability of Prudential plc to meet its obligations to the
Company, together with the stress and scenario testing conducted by the Prudential Group. As a
result of such assessment and after making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation
that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable
future, being a period of at least 12 months from 25 March 2025 approval date of the annual report
until 31 March 2026.
18
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
1.
Accounting policies (Continued)
C.
Amounts owed by Group undertakings
Amounts owed by Group undertakings are initially stated at fair value and subsequently measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. Any difference between the value initially
recognised and the redemption value is recognised as part of finance income in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income over the term of the loan as part of the effective interest rate method.
The Company assesses impairment on its loans and receivables using the expected credit loss
approach. The expected credit loss on the Company’s loans and receivables, the majority of which
represent loans to fellow Group companies, have been assessed by taking into account the
probability of defaults on those loans. In all cases, the Group companies are expected to have
sufficient resources to repay the loans either now or over time based on projected earnings. For loans
recallable on demand, the expected credit loss has been limited to the impact of discounting the value
of the loan between the balance sheet date and the anticipated recovery date. For loans with a fixed
maturity date the expected credit loss has been determined with reference to the historic experience
of loans with equivalent credit characteristics. No expected credit losses have been recognised in the
year (2023:nil).
Lifetime expected credit losses would be recognised on term loans due from Prudential plc if the
credit risk on that financial instrument had increased significantly since initial recognition. Available
published credit ratings on Prudential plc Group debt are used as a measure of the credit risk on
loans due from Prudential plc. No significant increase in the year has been noted.
D.
Borrowings
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and subsequently accounted
for on an amortised cost basis using the effective interest rate method. Under the effective interest
rate method, the difference between the redemption value of the borrowing and the amount initially
recognised is amortised as finance costs in the Statement of Comprehensive Income over the term of
the loan or, for subordinated debt, over the expected life of the instrument.
E.
Interest receivable and payable
Interest receivable and payable are recognised on an accruals basis, in accordance with the effective
interest rate method.
F.
Administration expenses
Administrative expenses represent amounts directly incurred by the Company as the issuer of listed
debt instruments. Other administration expenses are borne by other Prudential Group companies.
G.
Foreign currency translation
Transactions not denominated in the Company’s functional currency, US dollars, are initially recorded
in the functional currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction. Monetary
assets and liabilities not denominated in the Company’s functional currency are translated to the
Company’s functional currency at year end spot rates. The impact of these currency translations is
recorded within the income statement.
19
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
H.
Taxation
Current tax expense is charged or credited based upon amounts estimated to be payable or recoverable
as a result of taxable amounts for the current year and adjustments made in relation to prior years.
Current tax recoverable (payable) recognised in the balance sheet is measured at the amount expected
to be either recovered from (paid to) relevant tax authorities or Group undertakings in relation to the
surrender (claim) of tax losses.
Deferred taxes are provided under the liability method for all relevant temporary differences. Deferred
tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realised or
the liability settled, based on tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or are substantively enacted
at the end of the reporting period. The Group has applied the IAS 12 paragraph 4A mandatory exception
from recognising and disclosing information on deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two
income taxes at 31 December 2024.
I.
Adoption of new accounting pronouncements
The following standards, interpretations and amendments have been issued by the IASB and have
been adopted by the Company, with no material impact on the Company’s financial position. This is not
intended to be a complete list as only those standards, interpretations and amendments that are most
relevant to the Company are presented.
Amendments to IAS 1 'Classification of liabilities as current or non-current' issued in January
2020 and October 2022 and ‘Non-current liabilities with covenants’ issued in October 2022;
Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7 ‘Supplier finance arrangements’ issued in May 2023.
J.
Significant accounting judgement
Valuation of debt transfer
The fair value of the external debt transferred from Prudential plc in March 2023 was determined by
reference to the externally observable prices of these quoted instruments.
The intercompany debt assets received as consideration for the transfer of the external debt liabilities
are for the same principal amounts and have identical terms to the external debt, with the exception of
an additional margin on the interest rate. It is judged that the most appropriate measure of the fair value
of these assets is the fair value of the external debt liabilities with an adjustment for the fair value of the
additional interest margin, which increased the fair value of the assets by $17 million on initial
recognition.
Following initial recognition these financial instruments are subsequently measured at amortised cost,
with interest income and expense recognised according to the instrument’s effective interest rate.
K.
Cash and cash equivalents
The company holds a Sterling and US dollar denominated bank account with nil balances at the
period end.
20
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
2.
Segmental Disclosure
The Company has not made any segmental disclosure as its income is wholly attributable to its
principal activity and is generated in the UK.
3.
Tax
(a)
Analysis of tax charge for the year
2024
$000
2023
$000
Current tax
UK corporation tax charge on profit for the year
UK domestic minimum top-up tax
(note 1)
(7,324)
-
(112)
-
Total current tax charge
(7,324)
(112)
Deferred tax
Origination and deferral of temporary differences
-
-
Tax charge
(7,324)
(112)
(1)
On 30 June 2023 legislation was substantively enacted in the UK to introduce the OECD’s Pillar Two qualified
domestic minimum top-up tax, with effect from 1 January 2024. No charge arises in the period.
(b)
Factors affecting tax charge for the year
The tax charge assessed in the year is different from the application of the standard rate of
corporation tax in the UK and the differences are explained below. The standard rate of tax has
been determined by using the UK rate of corporation tax enacted for the year for which the profit
of the Company will be taxed.
Year to 31
December
2024
$000
Period from 7
February to 31
December
2023
$000
Profit before tax
23,183
12,695
Profit multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax in
the UK of 25% (2023: 24.43%)
(5,796)
(3,101)
Amortisation of debt instruments not tax effective
(9,305)
(8,583)
Group losses claimed for no consideration
7,665
11,572
Adjustments in respect of prior years
112
-
Tax charge
(7,324)
(112)
(c) Factors that may affect future tax charges
The only factors that are expected to materially affect the future tax charges of the Company
are those detailed in (b) above.
21
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
4.
Loans to ultimate parent company
Carrying
Value
Carrying
Value
Maturity
Interest
rate
31
December
2024
31
December
2023
Year
%
$000
$000
US$750m Notes
Perpetual
4.925
664,412
664,412
£435m Notes
2031
6.175
548,165
558,524
US$1,000m Notes
2033
3.000
885,657
859,365
£250m Notes
2029
5.925
319,676
327,001
US$1,000m Notes
2030
3.175
903,695
888,655
US$350m Notes
2032
3.675
315,733
311,977
Total Fixed Assets - Loans to
ultimate parent company
3,637,338
3,609,934
Accrued interest
39,004
37,254
Total including accrued interest
3,676,342
3,647,188
On 2 March 2023 Prudential plc, the Company’s ultimate parent company, transferred certain debt
instrument liabilities to the Company, as set out in note 7 below. In consideration for this transfer the
company was granted intercompany debt receivable instruments, which matched the terms and value
of the debt liability instruments, with an additional margin on the interest rate in excess of the interest
payable on the debt liability instruments.
These intercompany receivable instruments were measured at fair value on initial recognition, which
totalled $3,605 million, including accrued interest. The excess of the fair value of the intercompany
receivables over the fair value of the debt liability instruments of $17 million was recognised as an
additional capital contribution through the statement of changes in equity and recorded in the profit and
loss reserve. The fair value of these instruments was established by reference to the observable market
value of the debt liability instruments transferred on the same day, with an adjustment for the additional
interest margin.
These debt receivable assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost, applying the effective
interest rate method, to amortise the difference between the value initial recognised and redemption
value of the assets.
5.
Receivables from other Group Companies
31 December
2024
31 December
2023
$000
$000
Loan to Prudential International Treasury Limited
393,925
400,000
Loan to Prudential Corporation Asia Limited
60
60
393,985
400,060
Loans to Prudential International Treasury Limited are recallable on demand. Interest receivable on
these loans reflects current market interest rates. Accrued interest on these loans is included within
“Accrued interest on intercompany loans” in the balance sheet.
22
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
6.
Payables to fellow group undertakings
31 December
2024
31 December
2023
$000
$000
Amounts due to Prudential Services Limited
1,388
114
1,388
114
Amounts due to Prudential Services Limited represent taxation that has been paid on behalf of the
company.
7.
Borrowings
Carrying
Value
Carrying
Value
Maturity
Interest
rate
31
December
2024
31
December
2023
Year
%
$000
$000
US$750m 4.875%
Perpetual
4.875
657,157
657,157
£435m 6.125% Notes 2031
2031
6.125
546,655
556,813
US$1,000m 2.95% Notes 2033
2033
2.950
884,086
857,417
Subordinated Liabilities – amounts
falling due more than one year
2,087,898
2,071,387
Senior Debt
£250m 5.875% Notes 2029
2029
5.875
319,084
326,278
US$1,000m 3.125% Notes 2030
2030
3.125
901,418
886,013
US$350m 3.625% Notes 2032
2032
3.625
314,695
310,824
Senior Debt – amounts falling due
more than one year
1,535,197
1,523,115
Total borrowings
3,623,095
3,594,502
Accrued interest on borrowings
34,706
34,938
Total borrowings and accrued
interest
3,657,801
3,629,440
On 2 March 2023 Prudential plc, the Company’s ultimate parent company, transferred the debt
instrument liabilities listed above to the Company. These instruments were measured at fair value on
initial recognition. The total fair value of these instruments at initial recognition was $3,588 million,
including accrued interest. The fair value of these instruments was established by reference to their
observable quoted market prices on active exchanges on the date of initial recognition.
These instruments are subsequently measured at amortised cost, applying the effective interest rate
method, to amortise the difference between the value initial recognised and their redemption value.
23
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS (continued)
8.
Called up share capital
2024
2023
$000
$000
Issued and fully paid: 50,001 ordinary shares of £1 each
60
60
At incorporation on 7 February 2023, the Company issued 50,000 shares with nominal value of Pounds
Sterling 50,000 to Prudential Corporation Asia Limited.
On 15 June 2023 the Company issued one ordinary share to Prudential Corporation Asia Limited in
consideration for cash of $400,000,000. $1 was credited to share capital and $399,999,999 was
credited to the share premium account.
9.
Auditor’s remuneration
Auditor’s remuneration of $44,000 (2023: $63,000) was borne by the Company’s ultimate parent
company, Prudential plc. Amounts receivable by the Company’s auditor in respect of services rendered
to the Prudential Group, other than the audit of the Company’s financial statements, have not been
disclosed, as the information is required instead to be disclosed on a Group basis in the consolidated
financial statements of Prudential plc.
10.
Directors’ emoluments
The aggregate emoluments, including pension contributions, of the Directors of the Company for the
year in respect of services rendered to the Company were $nil.
11.
Immediate and ultimate parent company
The Company’s immediate parent company is Prudential Corporation Asia Limited, and the largest
group in which the results of the Company are consolidated is that headed by Prudential plc, its ultimate
parent company. No other group financial statements include the results of the Company. The
consolidated financial statements of the Group are available from the Company Secretary at 1 Angel
Court, London EC2R 7AG.
12.
Post balance sheet events
There have been no significant events affecting the Company since the balance sheet date.