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BUILT TO PERFORM

TRUSTED TO DELIVER

Coats Group plc

Annual Report and Accounts 2025

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BUILT TO PERFORM

TRUSTED TO DELIVER

At Coats, performance is not promised – it is proven.

It is built into every thread, every critical component and essential material,

every customer relationship and every end-product.

Over the past year, we have transformed our portfolio for growth and reasserted

our position as a world-leading Tier 2 partner to the apparel and footwear industry.

Our commitment to sustainability, innovation and digital leadership continues

to accelerate growth and create long-term shareholder value. And our employees

around the world remain connected by a commitment to excellence, care for our

communities and a shared mission to shape the future of apparel and footwear.

At Coats, trusted and reliable performance is not just a goal, it is who we are.

Strategic Report

1

Highlights 1

Coats at a glance 2

Investment case 3

Chair’s statement 4

Group CEO’s review 6

Strategic framework 12

Business model 13

Key performance indicators 14

Strategic enablers 16

Operating review 22

Financial review 25

People and culture 28

Stakeholder engagement 30

Section 172 statement 34

Non-financial and sustainability information statement 37

Principal risks and uncertainties 38

Viability statement 47

Corporate Governance

48

Chair's Introduction to Governance 49

Corporate Governance Report 51

Nomination Committee Report 62

Audit and Risk Committee Report 66

Sustainability Committee Report 72

Remuneration Committee Report 73

Remuneration Policy Report 78

Directors' Remuneration Report 86

Directors' Report 99

Financial Statements

105

Climate-Related Financial Disclosures

178

Other Information

200

CONTENTS

Scan the code to learn more about

our business andperformance online.

Visit: coats.com

Our Purpose is to Connect Talent, Textiles and Technology

to Make a Better and More Sustainable World.

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025

A full copy of this Annual Report canalso

be downloaded from coats.com/investors

About this report

This report has been produced in landscape

formattooptimise thereading experience online.

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Strategic Highlights

– Continued gaining market share, outperforming core thread

andfootwearend markets

– Exit from non-core Americas Yarns business improved Group margin

by+100bps

– Landmark acquisition of OrthoLite to accelerate our strategy,

underpinninggrowth

– Target adjacencies contributed one percentage point to Group revenue

growth, withgoodmomentum

– Streamlined Group into two divisions: Apparel and Footwear

4

– Continued market leadership in 100% recycled threads,

withCERrevenuegrowing 43% to $554m

Financial Highlights

– Robust performance with Group revenue flat on an organic basis:

– Strong performance in Apparel with1%revenue growth, significantly

outperformingmarket declines

– Market share growth and further margin improvement in Footwear,

amidst a more challenging backdrop than Apparel

– Performance Materials back to growth in H2, alongside strong

operational and margin improvement; Q4 margin run rate of 11.8%

close to divisional medium-term target range

– OrthoLite delivered full year profit in line with our expectations; good

revenue growth above market and strong levels of cash generation

– Group operating margin increased 80bps to 19.8% (180bps including

Americas Yarns in prior year comparator), reflecting pricing and cost

discipline with all divisions improving margins

– Adjusted basic EPS 9.3 cents in line with expectations (2024: 9.7 cents);

Increased EBIT offset by higher interest charges related to 2024 pension

buy-in payment and timing of share placing in July 2025

– Record cash generation with free cash flow of $160m (2024: $2m) reflective

of future potential

5

– Net debt at $815m with proforma leverage of 2.2x

6

as expected, following

OrthoLite acquisition. We continue to expect leverage to reduce to below

2x by end of 2026

– Proposed final dividend of 2.28 cents, bringing total dividend to 3.28 cents,

up 5%, reflecting a good financial performance in a challenging market

HIGHLIGHTS

1

Revenue

$1,465m

(2024: $1,433.0m)

0%

Operating profit

$290m

(2024: $272m)

+3%

Operating margin

19.8%

(2024: 19.0%)

+80bps

Free cash flow pre-dividends

and M&A

5

$160m

(2024: $2m)

+$158m

Basic earnings per share

9.3 cents

(2024: 9.7 cents)

-5%

Revenue

$1,465m

(2024: $1,433.0m)

+2%

Operating profit

$241m

(2024: $224m)

+7%

Operating margin

16.5%

(2024: 15.7%)

+80bps

Net cash generated by

operating activities

$225m

(2024: $96m)

+$129m

Basic earnings per share

6.8 cents

(2024: 6.7 cents)

+2%

Adjusted

2,3

Reported

2

1.  All highlights on this page relate to continuing operations.

2.  All 2024 numbers represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 32).

3.  Adjusted measures are non-statutory measures (Alternative Performance Measures). These are reconciled to the nearest

corresponding statutory measure in note 37.

4.  Effective 1

st

January 2026.

5.  Free cash flow after interest, tax, minority interests and exceptionals, before dividend distributions and M&A.

6.  Leverage calculated on a frozen GAAP basis and therefore excludes the impact of IFRS 16 on both adjusted EBITDA and net debt.

See note 37b for details.

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Our Business at a Glance

Revenue by Production Region

Asia 70%

Americas 11%

EMEA 19%

Headquarters

OrthoLite

Presence in market

Innovation / Sustainability Hub

Manufacturing site

50+

countries

25,000+

customers globally

c. 19,000

permanent employees

1,300+

brand partners

Some of our Customers

Apparel

Market leader in premium

industrial sewing threads.

Footwear

Delivering innovative

structural components,

threads and insoles that

power performance.

Performance Materials

Supplying highly engineered

solutions for industrial

applications.

BUILT TO

PERFORM

Coats is a world-leading Tier 2 manufacturer and trusted

partner for the apparel and footwear industries, delivering

theessential materials, components, and software solutions

thathelp our customers grow, compete and win.

We help the apparel and footwear industry perform at its

bestthrough impactful sustainability solutions, insight-led

innovation and industry-leading technology platforms.

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c. $1BN

of free cash flow to

be generated over

next 5 years\*

\*  Free cash flow after interest, tax, minority interests and exceptionals, before dividend distribution and M&A.

World No.1 Status

A leading Tier 2 supplier of critical components to the apparel and footwear industry.

Consistently Outperforming our Markets

Unrivalled global manufacturing capability, proprietary technology platforms

and sustainability-led innovation.

Improved Quality of Portfolio - Now Focused on Delivery

Acquired No.1 supplier of premium insoles; sold under-performing US Yarns business.

Track Record of Improving Operating Margins

Reflects value to customers and operational excellence.

Strong Cash Generation

Powerful dynamic of high-margins and low-capital intensity.

Driving Long-Term Growth

THE COATS INVESTMENT CASE

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Chair’s Statement

TRUSTED TO DELIVER

I am happy to present our

2025 Annual Report, themed

Built to Perform, Trusted to

Deliver – a fitting message

in another year marked

by geopolitical instability,

environmental challenges

and tariff volatility.

Despite current headwinds, Coats delivered

steady, consistent results – with our global

capabilities, scale and resilience solidifying

our position as a trusted Tier 2 partner

totheapparel and footwear industries.

2025 was also a year of transformation

andwe achieved significant milestones

thatposition us strongly for the future.

Updates to our Board

At this time last year, we had already

welcomed David Paja as Executive Director

and Group CEO. He has been instrumental

insteering Coats into the future – driving

significant changes to our portfolio, clarifying

strategic direction and laying the foundation

for aperformance-led culture.

Hannah Nichols joined the Board as Executive

Director and Group Chief Financial Officer

(CFO) designate in April 2025 and became

Group CFO in May 2025. Hannah was

previously CFO at Hill & Smith PLC, theFTSE

250 international provider of infrastructure

solutions and is also a Non-Executive Director

of Oxford Instruments plc. Jackie Callaway

stepped down from her role as Coats Group

CFO and from the Board inMay 2025.

The Board is pleased with the successful

transition of these two key leadership

positions.

In addition, we were delighted that Wu

Gang joined the Board in July as

aNon-Executive Director. With a strong

Strengthened Structure

To support our long-term ambition of

becoming a premium industrial company, we

streamlined our organisational structure from

three divisions to two: Apparel and Footwear.

This structure reflects the strategic

importance of both divisions in driving

long-term profitablegrowth.

It will enable the business to focus on key

priorities, while a dedicated Coats and

OrthoLite integration team works together

tounlock new growth, accelerate innovation

and add more value – without disrupting

day-to-day delivery and execution.

This streamlined approach will also help

usde-lever in 2026, grow our core, expand

into strategic adjacencies, and

outperformthe market.

External reporting will reflect the two-division

structure for the financial year ending

December 2026.

“Our new two-division

structure reflects the

strategic importance of

Apparel and Footwear in

driving long-term profitable

growth.”

strategic and financial advisory background,

Wu Gang brings a wealth of international

experience gained from a career of over

25years in investment banking in Asia

andEurope.

“2025 was a year of

transformation and

we achieved significant

milestones to position

us strongly for the future.”

Portfolio Transformation

In the first half of the year, we exited our

under-performing Americas Yarns business,

unlocking additional resources for growth.

In July, we announced our acquisition of

OrthoLite Holdings LLC (‘OrthoLite’), the

global leader in premium insoles, and

completed the process in October 2025.

Building on previous acquisitions of Texon

and Rhenoflex, our combined capabilities

mean that Coats can deliver more innovative

solutions across more of the shoe – and

feedback from customers has already

beenpositive.

The acquisition of OrthoLite has also enabled

us to upgrade elements of our medium-term

financial framework.

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“Our combined capabilities

mean Coats can deliver more

innovative solutions across

more of the shoe.”

Forward Momentum

2025 was a year of strong progress and

momentum, setting the stage for a more

growth-oriented, streamlined Coats.

The Board is proud of everything achieved

last year and excited about the future as we

continue to deliver value through impactful

sustainability practices, innovation, digital

leadership and scale.

We continue to review long-term capital

allocation and remain confident in our ability

to navigate evolving market dynamics, with

ourstrengthened portfolio, stable global

operations, and diverse customer base giving

us the resilience to keep growing.

On behalf of the Board, I thank our teams

worldwide for their leadership and focus

throughout 2025.

Onward to 2026!

David Gosnell

Chair

Productive Stakeholder Engagement

2025 was a pivotal year for deepening

stakeholder relationships.

We have seen investor confidence grow as

we continue to progress our pension buy-out

journey. We have also seen new, growth-

oriented investors join the shareholder

register following the announcement of our

OrthoLite acquisition, a reflection of the clear

strategic rationale and value creation

opportunity arising from the transaction.

We partnered closely with customers and

suppliers to help navigate changing market

conditions – leaning into our global footprint

and capabilities to simplify complex supply

chain issues, unlock additional value, and

ensure seamless delivery. We will continue

towork at earning trust among our Tier 1

and Brand customers every day.

Our commitment to our communities,

ourpeople, and the environment remained

akey imperative forCoats.

We made good progress against our

sustainability goals and achieved several of

our 2026 targets ahead of schedule, which

we explain in more detail on page 15 of

thisreport.

Employees continued to help shape our

culture into a competitive advantage and,

foranother year in a row, Coats was

accredited as a Great Place toWork®

(GPTW) – achieving certification in

23countries: 99%of our global population.

A Year of Action and Strategic Progress

Effective and robust governance practices

underpin the Board’s activities, enabling

the effective stewardship of Coats.

See page 60 for more

on the Board’s activities

in 2025

CHAIR’S STATEMENT CONTINUED

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Completing my first full year as Group CEO

has given me invaluable perspective on what

makes Coats exceptional. As we present our

2025 results, one theme stands out above all

others: momentum.

This past year, we advanced at pace –

transforming our business, delivering

consistent results and strengthening our

foundations for long-term, profitable growth.

We have become a simpler, stronger and more

connected company, with an organisation

built not just to perform today but to grow

for tomorrow.

That momentum can be felt everywhere –

through our strides in sustainability, our

commitment to innovation and our integration

of new technologies that sharpen our

competitive edge.

Our global scale, culture of excellence and

highly engaged people have reinforced our role

as a trusted and critical partner for the apparel

and footwear industries. We have shown

resilience, focus and a shared commitment

toshaping the future of our industry.

2025: Market Overview and

Performance

Coats delivered a resilient performance in the

year against a background of macro-

economic and tariff uncertainty from the

second quarter onwards.

At $1,465m, revenue was flat compared to

last year on an organic constant exchange

rate (‘organic’) basis, comfortably

outperforming our core thread and footwear

end markets, which we estimate were down

Group CEO’s Review

BUILT TO PERFORM

managing down inventory further at the end

of the year in response to an uncertain 2026

outlook. The division is estimated to have

further increased its market share organically

to c.30%, following two years of strong

share gains. Operating profit was flat on an

organic basis, which reflects the benefit of

the operational initiatives implemented in the

past year and an effective pricing strategy,

with EBIT margin increasing to 23.9%.

As expected, we saw a return to growth in

Performance Materials in the second half of

the year driven by accelerated growth in two

target adjacencies, safety fabrics and energy

tapes, alongside market share gains in

automotive thread which offset softness in

Telecom end markets.

We estimate that in aggregate our end

markets continued to decline in 2025,

highlighting the importance of our

adjacencies strategy. Operating margins were

significantly ahead of prior year reflecting the

benefit of operational improvements across

the division, which included site initiatives in

Turkey and Mexico.

We were encouraged by the operating

margin run rates in Q4 which were

approaching the bottom end of our medium-

term target range.

low to mid-single digits year-on-year. This

demonstrates the strength and agility of our

global footprint and service capabilities which

enable us to grow and protect share, even

under challenging market conditions. It also

reflects the good progress made in our target

organic adjacencies, which are focused on

faster growing market segments, and

contributed 1% of Group revenue growth in

2025. Sustainability remains fundamental to

our growth strategy and in 2025 revenue

from sales of 100% recycled thread once

again increased strongly by 43% on a CER

basis to $554m.

In addition, we successfully managed pricing

pressures and flexed our cost base during the

year. As a result, Group operating profit grew

3% on an organic basis with Group operating

margin increasing by 80bps to 19.8%

(180bps improvement including Americas

Yarns results in the prior year comparator).

Apparel delivered a strong performance with

1% organic revenue growth, continuing to

win share with major brands against a

challenging market back-drop, underpinned

by a strong focus on customer service and

operational agility. As a result, our Apparel

market share is estimated to have grown by

100bps to c.27%. The division achieved high

operating margins of 20.2% reflecting

pricing discipline and favourable mix with

customers valuing our premium and

sustainable thread offerings.

Footwear revenue declined by 2% on an

organic basis, a reflection of cautious

customer ordering from April and brands

“2025 was a transformational year

for Coats. We achieved record

profit and free cash generation,

reshaped the portfolio for

accelerated growth, and

reorganised the group for

simplicity. We have upgraded our

medium-term financial targets and

look at 2026 with confidence.”

David Paja

Group CEO

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$71M

2025 EBIT

1

550+

Brand Partners

THE LEADER IN PREMIUMINSOLES

Founded in 1997, OrthoLite is the global

leader in premium insoles and a trusted partner

to many of the world’s largest footwear brands.

Its proprietary open-cell foam technology, backed by nearly three decades

ofcontinuous innovation, has established the business asan essential contributor to

comfort, performance and product differentiation across theindustry.

OrthoLite operates a fully integrated manufacturing model, with facilitiesinChina,

Vietnam, India, Indonesia and Spain. In2025,itbroadened its footprint with a new

manufacturing facility inNorth Vietnam – marking a significant step in its

`localisation’ strategy, expanding regional capacity and improving supply-chain

resilience for globalcustomers.

It also introduced two new technologies in 2025, adding to its portfolio of500+

formulations: Slo-Mo

TM

, designed for slower recovery, and Float

TM

, alightweight, high

rebound insole.

OrthoLite’s strong market position is underpinned by deep technical expertise, rigorous

quality and safety standards, and a growing suite ofmoresustainable solutions. These

capabilities have helped the business build long-standing, collaborative relationships

with leading brands and Tier 1 manufacturers, becoming widely recognised as a

benchmark for quality and performance.

In October 2025, Coats completed its acquisition of OrthoLite, marking astrategically

important expansion of its footwear division and a key milestone in the Company’s

long-term growth plans.

GROUP CEO’S REVIEW CONTINUED

1. Excluding Cirql® losses

$274M

2025 sales

365M+

pairs of co-branded

insoles

570M+

pairs supplied

3,000+

Employees across

13 countries

I am particularly pleased with our strong cash

performance with a record $160m of free

cash flow generated in the year,

demonstrating the powerful dynamics of

high margins and the low capital intensity of

the Group. For reference, the cumulative free

cash flow in the ten years prior to 2025 was

an outflow of $14m, including strategic

projects and pension payments, which have

now ended. Consistent with previous

guidance, year-end leverage increased to

2.2x due to the completion of the OrthoLite

acquisition in October. We continue to

expect leverage to fall below 2x by the end

of 2026, underpinned by the cash generative

characteristics of the enlarged Group.

A Stronger Portfolio

Over the past year we have taken significant

steps to enhance the quality of our portfolio

and, as a result, the business we have today

has improved margin performance and

growth potential, and is more capable of

consistently outperforming end markets

through the cycle.

In June 2025, we fully exited from the

non-core US Yarns business based in Kings

Mountain, North Carolina. This followed a

strategic review of the Americas Yarns

operations which started in Q4 2024 and

resulted in the closure of the Toluca,

Mexico facility in December 2024.

The exit from the Americas Yarns business has

improved the Group’s margin by around

100bps and enables us to focus on growing

other attractive parts of the portfolio. This exit

has also improved the Group’s revenue growth

profile given the lower growth expectations.

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Our 2026 priorities include the

commencement of the footprint optimisation

project, with Indonesia as the first site, the

delivery of cost synergies and the

acceleration of joint innovation initiatives.

Our Building Blocks for Growth

Our strategy is to build on our organically

and inorganically developed market-leading

positions in those parts of our markets

with the most attractive structural growth

characteristics.

We have an overall goal of delivering over 5%

revenue growth on average through the cycle.

We aim to grow organically not only by

benefiting from growth in our underlying

markets, expected to be around 3% per

annum over the medium term, but also

through share gains, supported by our

focus on customer service and sustainability

led innovation.

Our global footprint and digital technology

platforms remain tangible points of

differentiation, making it easy for our

customers to do business with us.

We can be trusted to deliver and have

developed deep Tier 1 and brand

relationships, which enables us to align with

faster growing brands globally - winning

where it matters.

In addition, we target organic growth from

certain attractive fast growing adjacent

markets. These include safety fabrics where

we saw substantial growth in 2025 through

innovative solutions and global access to

existing thread customers.

GROUP CEO’S REVIEW CONTINUED

At the end of October, we completed the

acquisition of OrthoLite for an enterprise

value of $770m.

OrthoLite is the global market leader in

open-cell insoles and operates in an attractive,

fast-growing segment of the footwear market

with strong growth tailwinds as brands

increasingly adopt open-cell technology due

to its superior benefits in terms of comfort,

performance and sustainability.

The acquisition accelerates our strategy to

create a leading Tier 2 supplier in critical

footwear components, strengthening our

product offering to brands and creating

exciting commercial opportunities to deepen

customer relationships and accelerate

growth, leveraging our combined strengths

in technology and access to customers.

OrthoLite is a high-quality business, with a

strong track-record of growth, averaging

high single digits over the last five years,

and the acquisition is accretive to Group

EBIT margins and EPS from the first full

year of ownership.

Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) is expected

to exceed WACC by 2028, at the latest. In

addition, the business has an attractive

operating cash conversion of 90%+, which

will support and accelerate the Group's free

cash flow growth over the medium term.

In 2025, the OrthoLite business delivered full

year profit in line with our expectations, with

good revenue growth above the market and

strong levels of cash generation.

Our Building Blocks for Growth

Our strategy is to build on our market leading positions organically and inorganically in the

parts of our markets with the most attractive structural growth characteristics.

Market

growth

Market

share gains

Organic

adjacencies

Inorganic

growth

We also see exciting opportunities in other

adjacencies including: composite tapes for

energy market applications, Coats Digital our

software as a service business, woven uppers

for footwear and structural components for

premium leather handbags.

Together, these adjacencies represent an

additional addressable market estimated at

$2bn growing at a CAGR of >5%. In 2025

our target adjacencies delivered c.$45m of

revenue, contributing 1% of Group revenue

growth, with further strong growth

anticipated in 2026.

Our strong and growing operating margins

are underpinned by multiple competitive

advantages that combine to provide

significant barriers to entry.

Those competitive advantages include, but

are not limited to, having the broadest well

invested global footprint, the most advanced

ordering and planning systems, the ability to

exactly colour match hundreds of thousands

of threads, having a fully established supply

chain to provide sustainable threads at scale,

a leading innovation capability and a strong

balance sheet.

We have a disciplined approach to capital

allocation and aim to invest in high quality,

highly complementary businesses which

generate attractive returns and support or

accelerate our growth ambitions.

The recent acquisition of OrthoLite, enables

us to benefit from additional technology

adoption growth tailwinds and will support

with our ambition of delivering a more

consistent growth profile through the cycle.

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As an additional enhancement, we have

redefined the measure as free cash flow after

interest, tax, minority interests and

exceptionals, but before dividend distribution

or M&A (previously exceptional cash flows

were excluded).

This new metric and target will be aligned to

executive incentive plans.

Disciplined Capital Allocation

With the expected strong cash generation

and low organic investment needs of the

business, we are taking a disciplined, flexible

and returns focused approach to capital

allocation.

After investing in organic growth, we will use

our free cash flow to maintain a growing

dividend and execute disciplined and

accretive M&A to further enhance our

position in certain of our markets. The Board

will continue to evaluate the potential for

additional shareholder returns including

share buybacks.

We believe a strong financial position is key

to our long-term ambitions and will aim to

maintain a target leverage ratio of 1-2x net

debt: EBITDA.

As anticipated, our leverage ratio was 2.2x at

the year-end due to the completion of the

OrthoLite acquisition. Our priority in the near

term is to reduce leverage. Based on the

highly cash generative characteristics of the

enlarged Group we expect leverage to fall

below 2x by end of 2026.

GROUP CEO’S REVIEW CONTINUED

UPDATED MEDIUM-TERM

FINANCIAL FRAMEWORK

Revenue Growth

>5%

on average through the cycle

Cumulative Free Cash Flow

1, 2

c.$1 billion over 5 years

(previously $750m)

Total EPS

1

CAGR

>10%

1.  From a 2026 baseline.

2.  Free cash flow after interest, tax, minority interests and exceptionals, before dividend distribution and M&A.

Our Upgraded Medium-Term Targets

Given the transformation of the business over the past year, including bringing OrthoLite into

the Group, we have reviewed our medium-term targets set out in March 2025 to ensure that

they continue to appropriately reflect our ambitions for the business. Based on our review, we

have upgraded and simplified certain elements of the framework. The refreshed framework is

summarised below:

EBIT%

21-23%

(previously 19-21%)

While we are maintaining our ambition of

delivering above 5% revenue CAGR, we

expect that the quality of the portfolio we

have today will support a more consistent

delivery, enabling us to outperform end

market growth by 200+bps on average

through the cycle.

As set out in our growth strategy, we are well

positioned to deliver this level of growth

through a combination of market growth,

market share gains, target adjacencies and the

benefit of the additional technology

penetration tailwinds and innovation

capabilities that OrthoLite brings to the Group.

Given the strong margin performance in

2025, with the Group EBIT margin currently

at 19.8%, and the addition of OrthoLite,

which is margin accretive, we are stepping

up our margin target range to 21-23%

(previously 19-21%).

We continue to expect to deliver EPS CAGR

of >10% post-M&A or share buybacks.

The key upgrade to our medium-term

targets relates to the cash generation of the

Group, with a new target of generating

c. $1bn of cumulative free cash flow in the

next five years.

This is a significant step up from our previous

target and reflects the low capital intensity

and cash generative nature of the enlarged

Group including OrthoLite, which has an

attractive operating cash conversion profile of

90%+, in line with the rest of our business.

200+bps

out-performance vs growing market

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GROUP CEO’S REVIEW CONTINUED

Divisional Structure Change

As previously announced, we have

streamlined our organisation structure

into two divisions: Apparel and Footwear,

to reflect the transformation of the Group’s

profile following the exit from the Americas

Yarns business and the acquisition of

OrthoLite. This change reduces internal

complexity and aligns the divisions more

closely with the underlying textile engineering

and polymer science technologies. We will

report under this new structure at our half

year results in July 2026.

Strengthening Our Leadership Team

We were thrilled to welcome Hannah Nichols

as Group CFO in April 2025. Her leadership

was pivotal in ensuring a disciplined

approach to capital allocation and securing

funding for the OrthoLite acquisition.

During the year, we were also pleased

towelcome Pasquale Abruzzese, first

asPerformance Materials CEO, then as

Footwear CEO and Chief Operating Officer.

We also welcomed Megan Giannini as Chief

People Officer, further strengthening our

talented Group Executive Team (GET).

Progress in Sustainability

At Coats, sustainability is embedded

throughout the business; from the impact of

our operations to our investment in innovation.

The result of this approach is a strong

competitive advantage and an enhanced

reputation with customers and suppliers

in our markets.

This year momentum across our sustainability

programme has remained strong. We made

good progress against our sustainability goals

which cover energy, materials, waste, water

and people. We are pleased to report that

OUR DIVISIONS

Following our acquisition of OrthoLite, we introduced anew organisational

structure focused on our Apparel andFootwear businesses. The Performance

Materials businesswas folded into the two new divisions.

– Apparel and

industrialthread

– Safety fabrics and trims

– Coats Digital

– Footwear thread

– OrthoLite (Insoles

andmid-soles)

– Structural components

– Composites

Footwear

95%

Polymer

Science

Apparel

95%

Textile

Engineering

we have already reached or surpassed our

2026 commitments (one year in advance) in

several targeted areas, including:

– Achieved a 30% reduction in Scope 1 & 2

emissions versus the 2022 baseline,

exceeding our 2026 target of 22%

reduction

– Zero waste

1

to landfill, meeting our 2026

commitment one year early

– 33% female representation in leadership

roles, ahead of our target to achieve 30%

representation by 2026

– 99% Great Place to Work (GPTW)

certification, with special recognition in

2025 across several categories including

being in the top five and top 15 best large

workplaces in Vietnam and Asia respectively

We are currently evaluating the

environmental impact of OrthoLite, having

only completed the acquisition in Q4 2025.

As a consequence, the sustainability related

metrics disclosed above, as well as Coats'

2026 and 2030 ESG targets, do not currently

include OrthoLite.

1.  Excluding medical and asbestos waste.

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GROUP CEO’S REVIEW CONTINUED

Our focus on sustainability and

environmental transparency continues to

bring external recognition.

In December 2025 we featured on the

Carbon Disclosure Project’s (CDP) A List for

the first time, achieving an A- rating for

Climate Change and A rating for Water.

Dividend

We have delivered a robust financial

performance in a challenging market,

continuing to gain market share, increase

operating margin and generating strong free

cash flow. Given these factors and our

confidence in the Group’s future growth

prospects, the Board is proposing a final

dividend of 2.28 cents per share, a 4%

increase on the prior year. This equates to a

full year dividend of 3.28 cents per share, an

increase of 5%. Subject to approval at the

AGM, the final dividend will be paid on

28 May 2026 to ordinary shareholders on the

register at 8 May 2026, with an ex-dividend

date of 7 May 2026.

The Board will continue to review the level

of dividend payment to shareholders on the

basis of the performance of the business,

the opportunity to reinvest capital in

high returning projects and its longer-

term potential.

We have responsibility for the environmental

impact along our value chain, not just within

our own operations.

We are committed to using recycled material

in our products and, in 2025 made excellent

progress in material transition, with our sales

of 100% recycled thread growing 43% on a

CER basis to $554m (2024: $387m) and our

use of non-virgin oil based materials

representing 52% of our total Group primary

materials (2024: 46%)

1

.

Going forward, with growth in recycled sales

expected to moderate, supplier

decarbonisation will become an important

lever to achieve our Scope 3 emissions

reduction targets. After a successful first

supplier decarbonisation workshop in

November 2025, we will continue to invest in

initiatives to help our partners understand

and reduce their emissions.

In 2026, we will expand product lifecycle

assessments for primary raw materials and

evolve our Scope 3 related targets to include

supplier decarbonisation, ensuring the right

levers are incorporated to help us achieve our

Science Based Target initiative targets.

In support of this we have begun to onboard

strategic suppliers to Cascale’s Higg

framework, a tool used by 350+ brands and

retailers, to drive emissions reduction and

increase data transparency.

Outlook

Our assumption is that our core apparel and

footwear end markets will remain uncertain

in 2026, with comparatives becoming easier

as the year progresses.

We expect to grow organically in 2026, even

under conditions of market uncertainty. That

said, we are mindful of the potential impact

on demand and supply chains as a result of

the conflict in the Middle East, which we are

assessing, however it is too early to provide

an update.

Delivering growth will be achieved through

execution of our growth playbook,

leveraging the powerful combination of

continued share gains and strategic

adjacency growth.

In addition, OrthoLite is expected to

significantly outperform the underlying

footwear market based on technology

penetration tailwinds and new business wins.

We expect further modest organic operating

margin improvement in 2026 in addition

to the margin enhancement benefit of

bringing OrthoLite into the Group. We

also expect another strong year of free cash

flow generation.

MARKET TRENDS

1. MARKET UNCERTAINTY

We are operating in a volatile

environment driven by the macro

economic context and weak consumer

sentiment, and we continue to

outperform our end markets.

2. SOURCING SHIFTS

Tariffs are driving some near-shoring

andcontinued diversification. Our global

footprint andagility help customers

build resilient, multi-country

supply chains.

3. DIGITAL & AI ACCELERATION

AI, automation and new e-commerce

behaviours are compressing fashion

cycles and changing consumer

expectations. We are using technology

toimprove speed, accuracy and cost

forcustomers.

4. SUSTAINABILITY MATTERS

Brands face ongoing pressure to deliver

lower impact materials, supply chain

transparency and progress on Scope 3

emissions – without adding cost or time.

We continue to deliver impactful

sustainability at scale.

1.  Does not include OrthoLite.

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Our Strategic Framework

OUR STRATEGY TO DRIVE GROWTH

Our ambition is to be a premium industrial

company defined by through-the-cycle growth,

high margins and strong cash conversion.

Our strategy is to organically and inorganically

accelerate profitable sales growth in the most

attractive markets, transform our business, and

create value for our stakeholders.

We deliver this through impactful sustainability

practices, insight-driven innovation and digital

technology platforms that unlock better quality,

efficiency and performance for our customers.

Our global footprint gives us the scale, expertise

and infrastructure to grow alongside our

customers, and deliver with speed and precision.

At the heart of Coats are talented people who live

our values and power our culture of excellence.

PEOPLE & CULTURE

SUSTAINABILITY

Pioneering

a sustainable

future

INNOVATION

Developing

innovative

solutions

DIGITAL

Delivering

industry-leading

technology platforms

PREMIUM INDUSTRIAL COMPANY

OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE

COMMERCIAL EXCELLENCE

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Our Business Model

PROVEN PERFORMANCE

Read more

onpage 22

Read more

onpage 23

Read more

onpage 24

OUR BUSINESS

1

OUR KEY DIFFERENTIATORS THE VALUE WE CREATE

Apparel

Footwear

The global market leader in premium

sewing thread, providing critical

components, services and

softwarefor apparel brands

andmanufacturers.

Shaping the future of footwear

through sustainable and innovative

solutions, with a portfolio made up

of structural components, threads

and insoles targeted at the attractive

athleisure performance, fashion and

sports markets.

Delivering engineered solutions,

including performance thread, safety

fabrics, and composite products for

Telecom & Energy applications.

Delivering our

Sustainability Goals

52% preferred primary

raw materials

30% reduction in Scope 1 and 2

emissions, from 2022 baseline

0% waste to landfill

2

Delivering Value

for Shareholders

Adjusted basic earnings per

share: 9.3 cents

Total 2025 dividend per share:

3.28 cents

Creating a Great Place to Work

99% Great Place to Work

(GPTW) certification

86% average employee

engagement score

33% women in senior

leadership roles

Our People & Culture

Our people are the foundation

ofour strategy, connected

byaculture of innovation,

careforour communities,

andacommitment toexcellence.

Our Brands and Proprietary

Technology Platforms

We are growing our core

bystrategically investing into our

brands and technology platforms

to solve complex issues across the

apparel and footwear industry.

Sustainability-Led Innovation

Innovation is at the heart of

whatwe do, enabling us to

meet evolving market demands

with highly engineered,

differentiated solutions.

Our Financial Framework

Our financial framework is focussed

on growth, improving premium

margins and strong cash generation.

Operational & Commercial

Excellence

As a trusted Tier 2 partner to the

apparel and footwear industry, we

have the expertise, technology and

infrastructure to deliver for our

customers with speed and precision.

Our World-Leading Global

Manufacturing Capability

Operating in over 50 countries

across six continents, our global

footprint provides unrivalled

access to markets and customers.

Performance Materials

1.  Effective 1

st

January 2026, we introduced a new structure focused on Apparel and Footwear, with Performance Materials integrated into these divisions.

2.  Excluding medical and asbestos waste.

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Key Performance Indicators

Revenue Growth

1

We delivered flat organic revenue growth

in 2025, outperforming our core apparel

and footwear end markets, which we

estimate were down low to mid-single

digits year-on-year.

Annual organic growth in sales at like-for-like

exchange rates.

Cash generated from continuing activities

less capital expenditure, interest, tax,

dividends to minority interests and other

items, and excluding exceptional and

discontinued items, acquisitions, and UK

pension recovery payments.

We delivered a very strong cash

performance, reflecting the powerful

dynamics of high margins and the low capital

intensity of the Group alongside the

contribution from OrthoLite.

The 80 basis point improvement in Group

operating margins reflects increases delivered

across all divisions with a focus on price,

mixand operational improvements.

Adjusted EBIT as a proportion of revenue.

Pre-exceptional operating profit from

continuing operations adjusted for the full

year impact of acquisitions for the year

divided by capital employed (property,

plantand equipment, acquired intangibles,

right-of-use assets and lease liabilities plus

net working capital) at year-end.

The Group continues to deliver high levels

ofreturn on capital employed. As expected,

adjusted ROCE decreased following the

purchase of OrthoLite and corresponding

increase to the group's capital employed.

EBIT grew by 3% on an organic basis as

wesuccessfully managed pricing pressures

and flexed our cost base.

Annual organic growth in operating profit,

adjusted for exceptional and acquisition-

related items, at like-for-like exchange rates.

Multiple of Net Debt (excluding leases)

toEBITDA calculated on a proforma basis

(includes the full year impact of acquisitions).

Consistent with guidance, 2025 leverage

increased to 2.2x due to the completion of

OrthoLite. We expect leverage to fall below

2x by the end of 2026, underpinned by the

cash generative characteristics of the

enlarged Group.

Increased EBIT was offset by the increased

number of shares in issuance following the

successful capital raise that took place in July

2025 to part fund the OrthoLite acquisition

and higher pension related interest charges

following the 2024 pension buy in.

Annual growth in reported EPS from

continuing activities, excluding exceptional

and acquisition-related items.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

Adjusted EBIT Growth

1

Leverage

EBIT Margin

Adjusted Return on Capital

Employed (ROCE)

Adjusted earnings

per share growth

Alignment to Our Strategy

FINANCIAL PROGRESS

Accelerate

profitable

sales growth

Transform

the business

Create

value

R

Remuneration Measure – see page 87

R

R

R

R

R

R

2025

2024

2023

0%

9%

-14%

2025

2024

2023

3%

18%

-4%

2025

2024

2023

19.8%

19.0%

16.7%

2025

2024

2023

-5%

18%

0%

2025

2024

2023

$184m

$158m

$131m

2025

2024

2023

2.2x

1.5x

1.5x

2025

2024

2023

22%

38%

30%

1.  Does not include OrthoLite and VizReflectives.

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Energy Materials Water

Waste

Waste People People

Scope 1 and 2 emissions target: 22% reduction

inScope 1 and 2 mkt based emissions by 2026.\*

Commentary: Transition to renewable electricity

remains the primary lever for our Scope 1 and 2

emissions reduction. In 2025, regulatory changes

in India resulted in our percentage of green

certified electricity falling from 77% to 62%.

Despite this, we continue to exceed our 2026

target, with a 30% reduction in Scope 1 and 2

emissions between 2025 and 2022.

Preferred material percentage target: 60%

non-virgin oil-based raw materials by 2026.

Commentary: We continued to qualify new

suppliers ofpreferred non-virgin oil-based

materials, without impacting quality of our finished

products. As a result, our preferred raw materials

increased from 46% in 2024 to52% in 2025.

Water recycling rate target: Increase rate

ofwaterrecycling by 33% by2026.\*

Commentary: Newly installed water recycling

capacity in Indonesia, coupled with further

improvements in water recycling, have increased

our 2025 water recycling rateto 30%, a25%

increase from our baseline of 24% in 2022. We

have also reduced freshwater extraction intensity

by15% since 2022.

Waste to landfill target: Zero waste tolandfillby

2026.\*

Commentary: Continued focus on circularity

andrecycling initiatives has seen us deliver

ourzerowaste tolandfill target one year

aheadoftarget.

Effluent quality target: 100% compliance with

ZDHC (ZeroDischargeof Hazardous Chemicals)

standard by 2026.

Commentary: Continued enforcement of our

restricted substances list with suppliers ensures

we prevent the discharge of hazardous chemicals

in our effluent treatment plants. In 2025,

we achieved ourhighest reported compliance

rate of 99.97%

Great Place to Work® (GPTW) certification

target: 88%employees covered by GPTW®

certification by 2026.

Commentary: We achieved 99% GPTW®

certification across 23 countries, with an impressive

89% Trust Index score, far surpassing our2026

target. Our efforts earned global and regional

recognition, including Best Workplace in Asia and

awards for manufacturing and production

excellence in India, the UK, and Turkey.

Diversity and inclusion target: 30% females in

senior leadership roles by 2026.

Commentary: Female representation in senior

leadership roles reached 33% in 2025, exceeding

our 2026 target ahead of schedule. This reflects

our commitment to equitable opportunities and

inclusive practices across our business.

Key Performance Indicators Continued

SUSTAINABILITY KPIS

Performance

30%

reduction

Performance

52%

Performance

25%

increase

Performance

100%

Performance

99.97%

Performance

99%

Performance

33%

Definition: Absolute Scope 1 and 2 CO

2

e emissions in tonnes.

\*Refer to 2022 baseline and restated to exclude Americas

Yarns/Toluca.

Definition: Percentage of effluent that is compliant to ZDHC

Foundational standards for effluent and sludge.

Definition Percentage of employees in Coats business units with

a Great Place To Work® (GPTW) or equivalent certification.

Definition Percentage of females in senior leadership roles.

Definition: Percentage of in-scope raw materials volume

purchased, and goods receipted which are non-virgin oil-based.

Definition: Percentage of water that is recycled.

\*Refer to 2022 baseline and restated to exclude Americas

Yarns/Toluca

Definition: Zero waste generated within our facilities being

diverted to landfill sites.

\* Excluding medical and asbestos waste. Restated to exclude Americas Yarns and Toluca.

OrthoLite energy consumption is <5% of

Coats legacy, having an immaterial impact

on our emissions.

Preferred materials use is a core part of

OrthoLite’s sustainability strategy. We will

integrate this reporting in2026.

OrthoLite water consumption represents

<3% ofCoats,with no water recycling in

place given lowwaterintensity processes.

Landfill data from OrthoLite is not yet

measured. Tracking will begin in 2026. Waste

levels are expected to be immaterial, though

they are not currently zero-waste-to-landfill.

OrthoLite does not have wet processing

dyehouse facilities, making this metric

outof scope.

2025 GPTW assessments were

completed prior to our acquisition of

OrthoLite.

Inclusion of OrthoLite senior leadership

roles is immaterial.

2025

2024

2023

2022

122,952

86,619

111,476

175,985

2025

2024

2023

2022

99.97%

99.85%

99.83%

99.76%

2025

2024

2023

2022

99%

95%

87%

86%

2025

2024

2023

2022

33%

30%

23%

19%

2025

2024

2023

2022

52%

46%

35%

31%

2025

2024

2023

2022

30%

27%

27%

24%

2025

2024

2023

2022

0

237

1,359

2,102

We remain on track to deliver our 2026 targets

across all five ofour sustainability pillars:

Energy, Materials, Water, Waste and

People. 2025 is our second-year reporting ESG

metrics which have undergone external limited

assurance. Our limited assurance statement

from our auditors canbe found on page 196.

All sustainability data reported in this Annual

Report excludes OrthoLite, which was

acquired in October 2025. An initial

assessment indicates that OrthoLite’s impact

on the Group’s 2025 sustainability

performance is not material, with the

exception of landfill waste, which is currently

being assessed. Where relevant, commentary

on OrthoLite has been included. We will

continue to integrate OrthoLite into our

sustainability reporting processes, controls,

and disclosures throughout 2026.

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Our Strategic Enablers

PIONEERING A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

It is also a powerful competitive

differentiator: as the apparel and footwear

industries accelerate their transition to low

carbon and circular solutions, customers

arerelying on suppliers to deliver both

performance and environmental impact

reductions, at scale. Coats is uniquely

positioned to meet this need.

A Strategy Built on Credibility,

Innovation and Scale

Our commitment to be Net Zero by 2050,

validated by the Science Based Targets

initiative (SBTi), underscores our approach

across our operations and supply chain. It

gives customers confidence that our actions

– and the materials we produce – align with

the industry’s decarbonisation trajectory.

Achieving this requires deep operational

discipline, strong partnerships across our value

chain and continuous innovation. Our global

Sustainability and Innovation Hubs in

Shenzhen, China, and Madurai, India, support

this journey, enabling us to trial new materials,

convert technical breakthroughs into

commercial products and help customers

reduce their own emissions.

2025 saw the impact of this strategy become

even clearer. Our shift to non-virgin oil-based

materials accelerated, we delivered

operational emissions reduction ahead

ofour2026 targets, and we continued

totransparently report on our results.

At the same time, our acquisition of

OrthoLite strengthened our ability to deliver

sustainable material solutions across the

footwear market – one of the fastest moving

segments for environmental innovation.

Creating Long-Term Value Through

Sustainability

Our commitment to impactful sustainability

practices sets us apart in the industry:

– Differentiates our products:

Revenuefrom products made with

recycled or bio-based materials has

continued to increase, and our investment

in textile totextile technologies positions

us at the forefront of circularity – an area

of rising customer demand.

– Strengthens customer partnerships:

Brands are prioritising suppliers who can

support their Net Zero roadmaps with

certified, traceable, low impact materials.

Our Science Based Targets give customers

confidence that Coats can deliver.

– Reduces risk and increases resilience:

By improving energy efficiency, reducing

waste and transitioning to lower carbon

inputs, we protect the business from

volatility in energy markets, regulatory

change and raw material constraints.

Driving Meaningful Progress

In 2025, we delivered strong progress across

our sustainability goals:

– Advanced our material transition agenda,

with sales of 100% recycled thread

increasing to $554m, and non-virgin

oil-based materials representing 52% of

our total Group primary materials.

– Exceeded 2026 target for Scope 1 and 2

emissions through transition to certified

renewable electricity sources, energy

efficiency projects and site level

improvements.

– Achieved zero waste to landfill\* one year

ahead of goal.

– External recognition, including an A-

fromthe Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)

for our work on climate change and an

Aforour disclosures on water security.

Looking Ahead

In 2026, we will refine our targets for

2027–2030, expand lifecycle assessments

forour key materials and embed supplier

decarbonisation even more deeply

intoourScope 3 plans. Results on this page

exclude OrthoLite. Following the acquisition,

we will integrate OrthoLite’s operations into

our sustainability framework and align its

roadmap with our 2027–2030 targets.

At Coats, sustainability is a core part of how we grow, innovate

and build long term value for our stakeholders. It shapes the

decisions we make, the materials we choose, the partners we

work with and the investments we commit to.

Comprehensive basis of reporting documents

are published and available from the

downloads section of coats.com

Details of our external auditors assurance

statement can be found after the TCFD

section, on page 196 of this report

Our Sustainability Targets

Reduction in

Scope 1 and 2

emissions

1

22%

Transition in

preferred primary

raw materials

60%

Effluent

compliance

100%

GPTW™

coverage

88%

2026 targets

Reduction in

Scope 1 and 2

emissions

2

46%

Renewable

electricity

100%

Our 2030 ambitions

Net Zero

Emissions in our value chain by 2050

1.  Refer to 2022 baseline.

2.  Refer to 2019 baseline.

Our long-term target

Increase in water

recycling rate

1

33%

Waste to

landfill

0%

Women in leadership roles

30%

Reduction

in Scope 3

emissions

2

33%

Products

from virgin

oil-based

materials

0%

Women in

leadership

roles

40%

\* Excluding medical and asbestos waste.

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SUPPLIER DECARBONISATION PROGRAMME

In November 2025, we launched our Supplier Decarbonisation Programme,

bringingtogether key suppliers across Asia to align with our climate goals and build

capability in emissions measurement, target setting and reduction planning.

Participants are currently being on-boarded onto Cascale’s Higg platform, providing

acommon system for data, benchmarking and transparency. This work marks an

important evolution in our Scope 3 strategy, reflecting our belief that meaningful

decarbonisation requires collaboration across the entire value chain and that we

canhelpdrive this at scale.

TURNING TEXTILE WASTE INTO PREMIUM THREADS

In 2025, we launched our first textile-to-textile 100% recycled polyester thread,

nowavailable under our Epic

TM

and Gramax

TM

brands. Using Polyester thread waste

frompost-consumer and post-industrial textile waste , this innovation directly supports

circularity and reduces our reliance on virgin raw materials.

As brands accelerate efforts to decarbonise their portfolios, this technology positions

Coatsas a partner able to deliver high performance, low impact solutions at scale.

Italsoopens future opportunities across a wider range of materials and end uses.

PIONEERING A

SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

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Our Strategic Enablers

INNOVATING FOR GROWTH

With more than 250 years of deep materials

expertise, we develop solutions that help

customers improve performance, reduce

environmental impact and respond to

fastchanging consumer expectations.

A Scalable, Platform-Led Approach

In 2025, we continued to strengthen our

innovation foundations, delivering $15m

inincremental revenue from breakthrough

innovation, primarily in Safety Fabrics

andEnergy.

Innovation is focussed on textile engineering,

polymer science, surface science, colour

science and fire science – platforms with

great potential and value for the apparel and

footwear industries, and adjacent markets.

This focused approach allows us to prioritise

breakthrough technologies and makes

ourpipeline more predictable, scalable

andvalue-accretive.

Leading our Materials Transition

Innovation is central to our materials

transition. Our Coats EcoVerde™ thread

portfolio, which is made from 100%

recycledmaterials, continues to steadily drive

growth for the business. 2025 marked a

further milestone with thelaunch of our

textile-to-textile recycled threads – helping

our customers reduce theenvironmental

impact of their products, while supporting

our own sustainability commitments.

Expanding in Footwear

In Footwear, we are extending our reach

intohigh-growth segments with technologies

like ProWeave™ – our lightweight, durable

woven performance-led shoe upper with

incredible potential across sports, athleisure

and even luxury applications. The integration

of OrthoLite further strengthens our ability to

deliver next generation comfort, performance

and sustainable solutions across a wider

range offootwear components.

In 2025, it introduced two new

technologies,adding to its portfolio

of500+formulations: Slo-Mo™, designed

for slower recovery, and Float™, a

lightweight, high rebound insole.

Scaling Breakthrough Innovations

Innovation is opening new avenues

forgrowth beyond our core. In 2025,

weintroduced two new composite tape

solutions under our Xtru™ brand for

specialist undersea pipeline applications,

securing first commercial orders late

intheyear.

We also continue to expand our presence

inhigh-performance materials and safety

fabrics. The acquisition of Viz Reflectives

enhances our leadership in high visibility

applications with our Signal Lucence™

brandand complements our investments

infire-science innovation.

Creating Value for Customers

Our platforms allow us to work closely

withbrands and manufacturers to co-create

solutions tailored to their needs –

strengthening long term relationships,

improving operational performance and

unlocking new opportunities for growth.

Innovation is a competitive differentiator for Coats. Our innovation engine is built on science-led

research, commercial focus, and platform-based technologies with the potential to scale across

multiple markets and categories.

Comprehensive basis of reporting documents

are published and available from the

downloads section of coats.com

Details of our external auditors assurance

statement can be found after the TCFD

section, on page 196 of this report

THE FUTURE OF HIGH-

VISIBILITY SAFETY FABRICS

The global safety fabrics market –

whichincludes flame-resistant, cut-resistant,

chemical-resistant, and high-visibility materials

and trims – is expanding rapidly as workplace

safety regulations tighten, PPE requirements

evolve, and high-visibility elements become

more commonin athletic apparel.

Innovation in the industry is accelerating

asaresult, shifting from performance-only

solutionstomaterials that combine protection

with comfort, durability, and sustainability.

Drawing on ourexpertise in textile

engineering, fire science and surface science,

we have developed patented technologies

that integrate fire-resistant threads and fibres

into new high performance materials, as well

as patented phosphorescent technologies –

like those usedinourSignal Lucence™

brand – that elevate the performance and

durability of high-visibilitysafety materials.

We have also built a highly efficient global

supply chain, and we collaborate closely with

customers already using our fire-resistant

threads to co-create fabrics, materials and

trims thatextend protection across entire

garment systems. In 2025, Coats

strengthened its Safety Fabrics category,

firmly establishing it as a scalable and

strategically important adjacency within our

wider growth agenda.

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THE FUTURE OF HIGH-VISIBILITY SAFETY FABRICS

In late 2025, Coats acquired VizLite™, apatented phosphorescent glow-in-the-dark

technology that significantly enhances visibility in dark and low-light conditions without external

power. This breakthrough technology now anchors our Signal Lucence™ brand and

strengthens our capability in advanced safety solutions.

Signal Lucence Pro™, built on VizLite™ technology, is a market-leading high visibility tape

that combines retro-reflective, fluorescent, and phosphorescent performance in one easy-to-

apply material. It charges rapidly under UV or fluorescent light – without batteries – and delivers

an afterglow of more than eight hours, meeting all major high visibility and firefighter

standards. In 2025, the technology was added to the list of specified materials for UK firefighter

garments. We are now accelerating expansion into apparel and footwear, where leading brands

are adopting next-generation high-visibility solutions to enhance performance products.

BREAKTHROUGH FIRE-SCIENCE INNOVATION WITH FLAMEPRO™

In 2025, Coats launched FlamePro™ Arc, a next-generation protective fabric engineered for

industries exposed to arc flash, heat, and flame hazards. By combining multiple inherently

fire-resistant fibres into a single material, we created one of the lightest fire safety solutions

onthe market, delivering long-lasting protection without compromising comfort. Because

flameresistance is engineered into the fibre structure, performance remains consistent over

agarment’s lifetime – unlike treated fabrics that degrade with wear and washing.

We also introduced FlamePro™ FreshTech, a flame-resistant fabric with integrated anti-odour

technology. By keeping garments fresher for longer, it reduces laundering frequency,

supportingboth cost savings and lower environmental impact for end users.

DEVELOPING INNOVATIVE

SOLUTIONS

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Our Strategic Enablers

DIGITAL: BUILDING A CONNECTED, DATA-DRIVEN COATS

Enhancing the Customer

Experiencewith ShopCoats

In 2025, we continued to invest in our

proprietary ShopCoats platform to streamline

the customer journey. Updates included

enhanced sampling functionality, enabling

customers to seamlessly move from one-off

samples to bulk orders in a single workflow

– as well as real-time order delivery

trackingtools.

We also introduced AI-enabled order

processing, with early results showing strong

potential to reduce processing time and

minimise human error.

We are evolving ShopCoats to fit seamlessly

into our customers’ busy lives and to support

faster fashion cycles: in India, 32% of

revenue now comes through the ShopCoats

mobile app, representing more than

sixmillion order lines annually. More than

80% of our orders continue to come

throughShopCoats.

Sharper Colour Decisions, Faster

Product Development

We strengthened our digital colour

capabilities through a new partnership

withDMIx – a digital platform developed

byColorDigital GmbH – integrating spectral-

based colour workflows, 3D asset libraries

and digital twin technology into a single

digital environment.

Customers can now design, visualise

andsample colour selections accurately –

andinreal time – without producing

anyphysical samples.

This complements our proprietary

ColourStitch digital system which can

identify, test, measure and mix colours. In

2025, we dyed more than 200,000 colours

using one million different ‘recipes’ for Coats

customers, ensuring quality, global

consistency and faster decision making in

every product, from anywhere in the world.

Connecting the Value Chain

fortheFuture

Across all our platforms, our focus

isonbuilding a seamless, scalable

digitalecosystem that connects design,

development, production and delivery.

Thiswork supports better collaboration

withcustomers and suppliers, improves

speed to market and enhances visibility

across the entire value chain.

Our goal is to build a connected ecosystem of digital platforms that make it faster, easier and more efficient for customers to work

with us – from design and sampling through to ordering, tracking and payment.

By simplifying processes and improving data transparency, we strengthen customer relationships while improving our operational

performance.

Comprehensive basis of reporting documents

are published and available from the

downloads section of coats.com

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ENGINEERING DIGITAL SOLUTIONS

FORCUSTOMERS

As the apparel industry faces rising cost pressures, shorter lead times and increasingly fragmented orders, digital tools that improve

planningaccuracy and operational efficiency are becoming essential.

Coats Digital – a strategic adjacency within Coats – provides software solutions that help apparel manufacturers optimise capacity,

improveproductivity and strengthen cost competitiveness.

More than 1,250 factories around the world use Coats Digital solutions in their end-to-end operations. Currently, Coats Digital serves

over350 Tier 1 apparel manufacturers, representing approximately only 10% of existing Coats Tier 1 customers – leaving a significant

opportunity for growth.

COATS DIGITAL: SOFTWARE AS A SERVICE

62%

subscription

customers

>$10M

in revenue

20%

improvement in

customer OTDP

(On

Time, Delivery

Performance)

10%

increase in

customer

productivity

10%

reduction in customer

lead time

2025 by the Numbers

FAST REACT PLAN: TRANSFORMING

PRODUCTION PLANNING

A typical apparel factory operates multiple sewing lines at once

and must plan production across them with precision to avoid

idle time, bottlenecks and missed delivery dates.

FastReactPlan creates a single, integrated, real-time digital

production schedule that helps factories plan their production

lines more efficiently. It replaces manual spreadsheets with

anintuitive drag-and-drop tool that shows what needs to be

made, when, and what materials are required – significantly

reducing delays, waste and lead times.

In 2025, Coats Digital updated FastReactPlan with

cloud-based functionality, improved usability and seamless

ERPintegration, resulting in measurable performance

improvements for customers.

GSDQUEST: ACCELERATING ACCURATE

COSTINGTHROUGH AI

GSDCost is a long-established industry tool used to calculate the standard

minute value (SMV) required to produce a garment. This supports accurate

capacity planning and cost estimation, as well as labour cost transparency

and fair wage practices.

Traditionally, calculating SMVs requires manual work that can take hours.

Launched in 2025, GSDQuest uses generative AI and a proprietary

datalibrary, built with 20+ years of data, to automate this process.

Afteruploading a garment photo, users receive an SMV estimate within

seconds – reducing workthat once took hours to just two minutes.

The tool improves accuracy, increases costing speed and enables better

informed commercial decisions.

More than 20 global apparel brands, including H&M, M&S, Lululemon are

using GSDCost in their supply chain to drive cost improvements and early

adopters are preparing to integrate GSDQuest as the solution matures.

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Operating Review

APPAREL

Adjusted EBIT increased by 4% on a CER

basis to $156m (2024: $151m). EBIT margin

was 20.2%, up 60bps (2024: 19.6%). The

margin expansion reflects excellent pricing

discipline, despite downward pressures from

customers and favourable product mix,

alongside prudent cost control and an

ongoing focus on productivity gains. H2

2025 EBIT margin was 20.0%, in line with

our expectations.

An attractive target growth adjacency for the

division is the Coats Digital business, our

software as a service business which helps

customers optimise their production planning

and costs. Despite the challenging market

Revenue of $769m (2024: $770m) was flat

on a reported basis and up 1% on a CER

basis. This was a strong result in a year that

started with market growth momentum but

softened towards the end of April, following

the US tariff changes, with market conditions

remaining challenging through the rest of

the year.

Coats is the global market leader in supplying premium

sewing thread to the Apparel industry. We are the

trusted value-adding partner, providing critical supply

chain components, services and software. Our portfolio

of world-class products and services provide

exceptional value creation for our customers, brands

and retailers.

Against this market backdrop, the division

outperformed the core thread markets which

we estimate were down c.3% in the year as

we continued to win market share,

increasing to c.27% vs. c.26% in 2024.

This was achieved through a strong focus on

delivery and service in response to customer

needs and was underpinned by our global

manufacturing capabilities. The division also

benefited from a favourable product mix in

the year with growth in premium thread

sales including continued strong growth in

100% recycled thread products. In addition,

the division has been successful in driving

strong growth in the China domestic market,

requiring high levels of operational agility

to meet demanding customer lead times.

Our Apparel customers continue to value

our focus on sustainability-led innovation and

operational excellence supported by our

proprietary technology platforms.

2025 2024 Reported CER

2

Revenue $769m $770m 0% 1%

Adjusted

1

EBIT $156m $151m 3% 4%

EBIT Margin 20.2% 19.6%

1.  Adjusted measures are non-statutory measures (Alternative Performance Measures). These are reconciled to the nearest

corresponding statutory measure in note 14.

2.  Constant Exchange Rate (CER) metrics are 2024 results restated at 2025 exchangerates.

conditions, the business delivered good

revenue growth in 2025 and continued to

innovate, bringing to market new product

features, including GSDQuest. This

automates production costing by the upload

of a garment image, increasing process

accuracy and reducing the time needed for

costing by c.90%.

With effect from H1 2026, the Personal

Protection and Industrials businesses (c.80%

of Performance Materials) will become part

of the Apparel division, reducing internal

operational complexity.

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Operating Review

FOOTWEAR

Footwear revenue increased to $440m (2024:

$403m), primarily reflecting the acquisition of

OrthoLite, with revenue 2% lower on an

organic CER basis. The organic revenue

performance reflects a period of good trading

until the end of April with increased US tariffs

resulting in customers taking a cautious

approach to ordering and inventory

management through the autumn. Towards

the end of the year, we saw brands managing

down inventory further in response to the

uncertain 2026 outlook, consistent with trends

We are the trusted partner to the footwear industry,

shaping the future of footwear for better performance

through sustainable and innovative solutions. We are a

global leader with a portfolio of highly engineered

products including structural components, threads and

insoles with strong brand component specification,

primarily targeted at the attractive athleisure,

performance, fashion and sports markets.

Footwear has continued its focus on

innovation and bringing to market new,

highly engineered products. This includes

the ProWeave™ shoe upper, one of our

target organic adjacencies, which offers light

and strong materials for performance,

including for sports and athleisure, as well as

for luxury applications.

The acquisition of OrthoLite was completed

at the end of October 2025, expanding

Footwear into the attractive and

complementary, premium insole segment.

OrthoLite brings significant overlap in

customer base, route-to-market and

operational footprint, providing opportunities

to accelerate growth through innovation and

cross-selling. The 2025 performance was in

line with our expectations, with above market

2025 2024 Reported CER

2

Organic CER

3

Revenue $440m $403m 9% 8% (2)%

Adjusted

1

EBIT $105m $95m 11% 11% 0%

EBIT Margin 23.9% 23.5%

1.  Adjusted measures are non-statutory measures (Alternative Performance Measures). These are reconciled to the nearest

corresponding statutory measure in note 14.

2.  Constant Exchange Rate (CER) metrics are 2024 results restated at 2025 exchange rates.

3.  Organic figures are results on a CER basis and exclude contributions from the OrthoLite acquisition.

in the wider market. As such we estimate our

core footwear end markets were down

c.4-5% vs 2024 for the full year.

Despite this challenging backdrop, the division

modestly outperformed with estimated market

share growing to c.30%

\*

(2024: 29%), driven

by a focus on building market-leading

positions in athleisure and casual footwear

markets where customers value differentiated,

engineered products. The division also

successfully maintained pricing despite

downward pressures.

Adjusted EBIT was $105m (2024: $95m),

including two months contribution from

OrthoLite, and was flat on an organic CER

basis compared to the prior year. The adjusted

EBIT margin was 23.9% (2024: 23.5%). The

margin increase of 40bps reflected the benefits

of an effective pricing strategy and prudent

cost control measures alongside operational

actions taken in the past year including

footprint consolidation in Europe and a

rebalancing of the division’s manufacturing

towards Indonesia.

revenue growth and high levels of cash

generation. In 2026, we will commence the

footprint optimisation project, with Indonesia

the first location, and have identified other

cost synergy opportunities, including strategic

procurement. Based on these initiatives, we

expect to achieve annualised cost synergies

of $5m in 2026, in line with our plan to

deliver $20m of annualised cost synergies

by 2028. We are committed to ensuring

these initiatives don’t affect the top-line

growth capability of the business. Alongside

this, we are also focused on the acceleration

of joint innovation initiatives.

As previously announced, the Telecom &

Energy business (c.20% of Performance

Materials) has become part of the Footwear

division. With effect from H1 2026, Footwear’s

external reporting will align to this structure.

\* Footwear market share data excludes OrthoLite.

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PERFORMANCE MATERIALS

Operating Review

our existing retro-reflectivity and fluorescent

colour capabilities, to offer a third layer of

visibility for environments with reduced or no

light. This combination has life-saving

attributes for fire-fighting and other

applications. We see VizLite™ as accelerating

our safety fabrics strategy.

From H1 2026, Performance Materials results

will be integrated into Apparel (c.80%) and

Footwear (c.20%), enabling the adoption of

a two-division Group structure. This change

better aligns the Group’s structure with its

underlying technologies and reduces internal

operating complexity.

Revenue in the year was $256m (2024:

$260m), flat on an organic CER basis and

1% down on a reported basis, reflecting a

return to growth in the second half of the

year of 2%. Industrial revenue was 1% lower

than prior year, with share gains in

automotive thread, partly offsetting softness

in other industrial end markets. The division

saw a strong demand for safety fabrics, a

strategic adjacency, which delivered 40%

revenue growth in the year. Telecom revenue

was down 17%, reflecting a weakness in

EMEA Telecoms markets, which was partially

offset by energy market tapes which grew

We develop highly engineered solutions for industrial

customers, including performance thread for different

applications, safety materials and fabrics, and

composite products for Telecom & Energy applications.

where electrical safety is critical, including

protection against heat, flame and flash risks,

while also offering good durability. Following

development and qualification, we also

brought to market two new composite tapes

for specialist and demanding undersea

pipeline applications, with first orders

received towards the end of the year.

In addition, the small acquisition of Viz

Reflectives (VizLite™) was completed in

October 2025 for an initial cash

consideration of £3m ($4m), with contingent

consideration of up to £6m ($8m),

dependent upon performance. The unique

VizLite phosphorescent (glow-in-the-dark)

technology can be used in combination with

Continuing operations 2025 2024

2

Reported CER

3

Organic CER

4

Revenue $256m $260m (1)% 0% 0%

Adjusted

1

EBIT $29m $26m 10% 10% 10%

EBIT Margin 11.3% 10.2%

1.  Adjusted measures are non-statutory measures (Alternative Performance Measures). These are reconciled to the nearest

corresponding statutory measure in note 14.

2.  Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

3.  Constant Exchange Rate (CER) metrics are 2024 results restated at 2025 exchange rates.

4.  Organic figures are results on a CER basis and exclude contributions from the Viz Reflectives acquisition.

21% in the full year, after a particularly

strong performance in the second half.

Adjusted EBIT was $29m (2024: $26m), an

increase of 10% on an organic basis, with a

margin increase to 11.3% (2024: 10.2%).

The organic margin improvement reflects the

benefits of operational actions and the

stronger second half trading, with Q4 run

rate margins at 11.8%, approaching the

bottom end of the medium-term targets set

out in March 2025. During the year, the

portfolio quality was improved with the exit

from the non-core US Yarns business in Q2,

following the closure of the Toluca, Mexico

facility in December 2024. Divisional margins

improved by 390 basis points including

Americas results in the prior year comparator.

Investment in innovation has continued, with

a particular focus on two of our target

organic adjacencies where we expect strong

growth: safety fabrics and composite tapes

for Energy markets. Within safety fabrics, we

brought to market the FlamePro™ ARC in

the second half of the year. This is a lighter

and more comfortable material, offering

exceptional personal protection in markets

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Financial Review

STRONG PERFORMANCE

“Amidst a challenging macro-

economic backdrop, we

delivered a resilient

performance and

outperformed the market,

reflecting the robustness of

our strategy and the agility of

our teams.”

Hannah Nichols

Group CFO

Financial performance

Continuing operations FY 2025 FY 2024

1

FY 2025 vs FY 2024

Reported  CER Organic CER

Revenue $1,465m $1,433m 2% 3% 0%

Adjusted

2

EBIT

4

$290m $272m 7% 7% 3%

EBIT Margin 19.8% 19.0%

Basic earnings per share 9.3c 9.7c (5)%

Reported

3

EBIT

4

$241m $224m

Basic earnings per share 6.8c 6.7c

Final dividend per share (cents) 2.28c 2.19c

Net debt (excl. lease liabilities) $815m $449m

1.  Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation see note 1.

2.  Adjusted measures are non-statutory measures (Alternative Performance Measures). These are reconciled to the nearest corresponding statutory measure in note 14. Constant Exchange Rate (CER)

metrics are 2024 results restated at 2025 exchange rates. Organic figures are results on a CER basis and excluding contributions from the OrthoLite acquisition.

3.  Reported metrics refer to values contained in the IFRS column of the primary financial statements in either the current or comparative period.

4.  EBIT (Earnings before interest and tax) relates to Operating Profit as shown on the face of the P/L. Reconciliation between the Adjusted EBIT and Reported EBIT is disclosed in the Financial

Review section.

Operating Results

The Group has delivered a resilient

performance in 2025 against a challenging

market backdrop. Revenue from continuing

operations was $1,465m (2024: $1,433m)

up 2% on a reported basis and flat on an

organic CER basis.

Adjusted EBIT from continuing operations

was $290m (2024: $272m), an increase of

3% on an organic CER basis. EBIT margin

improved by 80bps to 19.8% (2024: 19.0%),

the improvement reflecting pricing discipline

and mix coupled with cost control and

operational improvement actions which more

than offset the impact of inflation. Margins

also benefited from strategic projects savings

including the Footwear footprint

consolidation and a re-balancing of

manufacturing towards Indonesia. OrthoLite

contributed to $11m of operating profit in

the last two months of the year including

$1m of losses associated with Cirql

\*

.

\* Cirql is a newly-developed proprietary foam technology at

an early stage of commercial development.

“2025 demonstrated the

strength of our model —

disciplined pricing, mix

improvements and

operational enhancements

drove higher margins while

the Group delivered

exceptional cash performance

and continued to invest for

long-term value creation.”

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Exceptional and Acquisition

Related Items

In 2025 net exceptional items were $2m

(2024: $26m). The level of exceptional items

significantly reduced from the prior year with

previous strategic projects now complete.

2025 exceptional items comprised:

– Strategic project costs: $1.6m

– Costs to deliver Footwear acquisition

integration synergies: $0.2m

Acquisition related items were $50m in 2025

($2024: $21m), including:

– Amortisation of acquired intangible assets:

$27m

– Acquisition transaction costs, primarily

relating to the OrthoLite acquisition:

$20m

– Acquisition transaction costs, relating to

loan financing: $3m

Further details of exceptional and acquisition

related items are set out in note 3 to the

Financial Statements. The non-cash elements

of these charges were $28m.

Non-Operating Results

As expected, the 2025 adjusted EPS was 9.3

cents (2024: 9.7 cents). Increased EBIT was

offset by higher pension related interest

charges following the 2024 pension buy-in,

and the increased number of shares in

issuance following the successful capital raise

that took place in July 2025 to part fund the

OrthoLite acquisition. Reported 2025 EPS

was 6.8c (2024: 6.7 cents).

The strategic review concluded that the

Americas Yarns business did not fit with

Coats’ future strategy and the exit allowed

management to focus on driving forward

and growing other parts of the Group’s

attractive portfolio.

Amounts for year ended 31 December 2024

in the consolidated income statement have

been represented accordingly to reclassify the

results of the Americas Yarns business from

continuing operations to discontinued

operations. Note 13 provides further details

of the sale. This has resulted in a reduction in

previously reported 2024 revenues of $68m

and $1m adjusted EBIT. Exceptional and

acquisition related items for the year ended

31 December 2025 charged to operating loss

from discontinued operations was $17m

(2024: $22m).

Cash Generation

The Group delivered a strong cash

performance in 2025 with an overall free

cash inflow prior to shareholder distributions

and M&A of $160m (2024:$2m), reflecting

the low capital intensity, lower level of

exceptional cash flows including no further

contributions to the UK pension scheme and

the cash generation capability of the

enlarged Group, including a positive

contribution from OrthoLite.

The working capital inflow in the year was

$13m, including a timing benefit from the

OrthoLite acquisition. We have continued to

manage net working capital closely, with a

focus on inventory management without

compromising service levels.

At $38m (2024: $28m) net interest costs,

excluding the impact of exceptional and

acquisition-related items were higher mainly

due to the impact of the 2024 pension

buy-in. Incremental interest costs associated

with the purchase of OrthoLite were largely

offset by investment income on the capital

raise in the period prior to completion. On a

reported basis interest costs were $41m

(2024: $28m).

The adjusted taxation charge for the year

was $73m (2024: $70m). Excluding the

impact of exceptional and acquisition-related

items, the effective tax rate on pre-tax profit

remained at 29% (2024: 29%), in line with

our guidance. The reported tax rate for the

year was 32% (2024: 36%), after

exceptional and acquisition related items.

Discontinued Operations

In December 2024 the Group closed its

Performance Materials Division facility in

Toluca, Mexico and in April 2025, announced

the full exit from the non-core US Yarns

business based in Kings Mountain,

North Carolina.

The sale of the Kings Mountain plant was

completed in June 2025 for cash proceeds,

net of transaction costs, of around $13m.

This followed the strategic review of the

Americas Yarns business, which started

in Q4 2024.

FINANCIAL REVIEW CONTINUED

The table below provides further detail

behind the EBIT movement in the year.

Continuing Operations $m Margin %

2024 adjusted

EBIT

1

272 19.0%

Volumes impact

(direct and indirect) (17)

Price/mix 12

Net inflation

(including raw

materials, wages,

energy, freight) (21)

Productivity

benefits

(manufacturing and

sourcing) 24

Strategic projects

savings 7

Other SD&A

decreases 2

2025 adjusted

EBIT

1

pre

OrthoLite 279

OrthoLite

contribution 11

2025 adjusted

EBIT

1

290 19.8%

Exceptional items (2)

Acquisition related

items (47)

2025 reported

EBIT

1

241

2025 reported EBIT, including exceptional

and acquisition related items, increased to

$241m (2024: $224m).

1.  Adjusted measures are non-statutory measures (Alternative

Performance Measures). These are reconciled to the

nearest corresponding statutory measure in note 14.

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Balance Sheet and Liquidity

Group net debt (excluding lease liabilities) at

31 December 2025 was $815m (2024:

$449m). Outflows in the year included $54m

for the 2024 final and 2025 interim dividends

and $471m on M&A activity, principally the

OrthoLite acquisition (net of the inflow from

the associated equity raise). Net debt at the

year end includes lease liabilities under IFRS

16 of $93m (31 December 2024: $83m).

Our Balance Sheet remains in a strong

position with total committed debt facilities

of $1,470m with a well-diversified source

and tenor. The facilities comprise: $420m

revolving credit facility, $600m USPP notes

and a $450m loan to support the OrthoLite

acquisition, provided by existing banks

through a $300m bridge facility and a

$150m term loan. The committed headroom

on our banking facilities was $420m at

31 December 2025.

At 30 December 2025, our leverage ratio

(net debt to EBITDA; both excluding lease

liabilities) remains well within our 3x

covenant limit at 2.2x. Given the strong cash

generation capabilities of the combined

Group, we expect leverage to fall below 2x

by the end of 2026.

There was also significant headroom on our

interest cover covenant at 31 December

2025 which was 11.2x, with a covenant limit

of greater than 4x. The covenants are tested

twice annually in June and December and

monitored throughout the year.

Subject to customary post-transaction data

reconciliations and the scheme liquidating

certain assets to meet a deferred element of

the PIC premium, it will also give Coats the

option to remove the scheme fully from the

Group balance sheet in the future at very

limited further administrative cost. This

process remained on track during 2025.

The agreement with PIC is anticipated to

require up to c.£100m (c.$128m) of

additional funding from the Group, with

Coats making a £70m (c.$90m) upfront cash

contribution to the scheme and a further

£30m ($38m) provided initially as a loan to

the scheme. The £100m cash contribution

was made in H2 2024.

As previously reported, deficit repair

contributions to the scheme, of around $30m

per annum, were temporarily switched off in

January 2024 and have now permanently

ceased as a result of this agreement.

Going Concern

On the basis of current financial projections

and the facilities available, the Directors are

satisfied that the Group and the Company

has sufficient resources to continue in

operation for the period from the date of this

report to 30 June 2027, and, accordingly,

consider it appropriate to adopt the going

concern basis in preparing the financial

statements. Further details of our going

concern assessment, financial scenarios and

conclusions are set out in note 1.

We also continued our disciplined approach

to payables and receivables management as

an input to working capital efficiency.

Working capital as a % of annualised sales

was 11.0% in 2025 (2024: 12.4%). In 2026

we expect this ratio to return to a more

typical level of c12%.

Capital expenditure was $32m (2024:

$26m) as we continued investing in growth

and efficiency projects which drive long-

term returns.

We anticipate 2026 capital expenditure to

increase to c. $40-50m range reflecting the

expansion of the Group following the

OrthoLite acquisition.

Cash conversion

1

for 2025 was 114%

(2024:101%), with the high conversion

rate reflecting the working capital inflow

in theyear.

Exceptional cash flows were $24m (2024:

$156m) including residual cash flow related

to strategic projects, which are now

complete. The 2024 exceptional cash flows

included $128m of cash outflows associated

with the UK pension scheme.

Minority dividends of $15m (2024: $18m)

were paid, as cash was repatriated from

relevant overseas entities to the Group. Tax

paid was $71m (2024: $69m). Interest paid

was $31m (2024: $30m).

Foreign Exchange

The Group reports in US Dollars and

translational currency impacts can arise,

as its global footprint generates significant

revenue and expenses in a number of

other currencies.

During the year, this was a headwind of 1%

on revenue and adjusted EBIT. At latest

exchange rates, we expect a minimal impact

on revenue and adjusted EBIT for full year

2026 (excluding any future hyperinflation

impact in Turkey, which cannot be forecast

with accuracy).

UK Pension Update

In 2024 it was announced that the trustee of

the Coats UK Pension Scheme (the

“scheme”) purchased a c.£1.3 billion

($1.7 billion) bulk annuity policy (“buy-in”)

from Pension Insurance Corporation plc

(“PIC”) which insures benefits payable under

the scheme in respect of the remaining 80%

of the scheme’s liabilities.

This is further to the purchase of a bulk

annuity policy for 20% of the scheme

liabilities in December 2022.

As a result of the buy-in, all the financial and

demographic risks relating to the scheme’s

liabilities are now fully hedged, with the two

policies paying the scheme a regular stream

of income that matches its pension payments

to all members. This buy-in is the final and

most significant step in Coats fully insuring

its UK pension obligations.

FINANCIAL REVIEW CONTINUED

1.  Defined as adjusted free cash flow as a percentage of

profit attributable to equity shareholders of the company

from continuing operations, before exceptional and

acquisition related items.

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THE FOUNDATION OF OUR SUCCESS

Our long-term strategy is underpinned

bytwo essential strengths: our people

andour culture.

Together, they power our performance,

support our growth agenda, and create

aresilient, future-ready organisation.

We are committed to being a responsible

employer – one that provides a safe, healthy

and inclusive environment where employees

can thrive. At the same time, our culture is a

competitive differentiator, enabling us to

innovate, adapt and deliver at scale for our

customers across the world.

Developing the Leaders

ofTomorrow

In 2025, we continued to strengthen our

global Grow talent strategy, identifying and

developing potential at every level of the

business. We expanded Grow through a new

virtual learning platform, using AI to deliver

personalised, bite-sized content directly into

employees’ daily workflows.

We also launched the Commercial Academy,

a flagship programme focussed on building

critical commercial capabilities across Coats.

Delivered through four expert-led modules

and supported by 60 trained facilitators, the

Academy is strengthening skills in areas such

as strategic selling, commercial mindset and

negotiation excellence.

We will build on this foundation through the

roll-out of our updated leadership capabilities

framework in 2026.

Creating a Culture of Excellence

Our annual Your Voice Matters survey

isacornerstone of our people strategy.

Withaction plans owned at business,

function and team level, the survey ensures

employee feedback directly informs

future improvements.

It is complemented by listening sessions

ledby our Non-Executive Director responsible

for workforce engagement.

– 96% participation rate

– 86% engagement score

– 7% increase in engagement since 2023

In 2025, we were certified as a Great Place

toWork

®

in 23 countries, representing 99%

of our global workforce – exceeding our

2026 goal of 88% coverage.

We also achieved an 89% score on the

GPTW Trust Index, demonstrating the

strength of our employee experience.

Building an Inclusive Culture

Our global People Principles set clear

expectations for an environment free from

harassment, bullying or unfair treatment

of any kind.

We continue to voluntarily collect employee

diversity data (including race, ethnicity,

gender, sexual orientation and military status)

to strengthen our engagement strategy and

ensure employees feel a sense of belonging.

Through our global Coats for All platform,

we embed diversity, equity and inclusion

(DEI) in our culture and behaviours.

A key part of this is Coats for Her,

whichfocuses on ensuring gender-balanced

recruitment and increasing the visibility of

women across the organisation.

These initiatives have helped increase

womenin leadership roles from 23%

in2023to 33% in 2025, with an ambition

toreach 40% by 2030.

At the end of 2025, 38% of our total

workforce was female (vs 62% male), 33%

were in senior leadership roles (vs 67% male)

and 40% were Board Directors (vs 60% male).

Employee Well-Being

Our global Energy4Performance (E4P)

programme promotes physical, mental,

emotional and social well-being, with 591

local initiatives delivered worldwide in 2025.

This year also saw the introduction of

LyraWell-Being, an online hub providing

employees with fast access to qualified

therapists, coaches and mental health

professionals on an as-needed basis.

Coats Cares

Now in its third year, Coats Cares celebrates

employee-led community initiatives through

a global competition, with winning teams

receiving funding to expand their impact. In

2025, Coats Cares delivered over 4,141

volunteer hours, engaged 8,154 participants,

and contributed more than $438,000 in

donations globally.

People and Culture

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PEOPLE AND CULTURE CONTINUED

OUR VALUES

Our values shape how we

work,andguide our decisions,

ourbehaviours and our culture

ofperformance.

WE ARE COLLABORATIVE

We work across geographies

todeliver innovative solutions

andexceptional service.

WE ARE AGILE

We adapt quickly to change,

thriving in a fastmoving global

supply chain.

WE HAVE A CAN-DO

ATTITUDE

We bring confidence, energy and

determination to every challenge.

WE ARE PASSIONATE

We are committed to excellence, our

customers and our communities.

WE ARE DIVERSE

With c. 19,000 employees across

50 countries, we know diversity

drives innovation.

Our Commitment to Protecting

Human Rights

Coats is committed to protecting the

Human Rights of our employees and

those working in our supply chain.

We fully support the United Nations (UN)

Guiding Principles on Business and

Human Rights in our operations, and we

uphold: the UN Declaration of Human

Rights; the UN Convention on the Rights

of the Child; the core International

Labour Organisation (ILO) Conventions;

and the Organisation for Economic

Co-operation and Development (OECD)

Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises

and the related Due Diligence Guidelines

for the Garment and Footwear sector.

We conducted our latest biennial human

rights risk assessment in 2025, and also

assessed risks for our own workforce

and upstream value chain as part of

preparatory work for the Corporate

Sustainability Reporting Directive.

Our Group Internal Audit (GIA)

team includes aspects of Human

Rights assessment in their regular

audit programmes.

Details on the outcomes of our GIA

audits in this area are included in our

Sustainability Report on page 56.

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Stakeholder Engagement

MAINTAINING HIGH PERFORMANCE RELATIONSHIPS

Engaging effectively with our stakeholders and listening to their

feedback is part of our culture.

Our stakeholders

Read our S172 statement,

including how insights from

stakeholders informed key

decisions on pages 34-36

How the Board Engaged/Received

Feedback in 2025

– Regular reporting by the Group CEO,

covering performance (tracked by product

line), key sales insights, and relevant

customer feedback.

– Reviews of the innovation pipeline

andinorganic opportunities.

– Detailed review of key customers on a

divisional/regional basis as part of regular

strategic updates.

– Deep dives into Customer Excellence

andOperational Excellence workstreams,

including consideration of how customer

insights drove priorities.

– Direct engagement during the Directors’

market visit toIndia in Q3.

– Detailed consideration of opportunities

forcustomers and review of customer

insights provided as part of OrthoLite

andViz Reflectives acquisition processes.

What we Believe Matters

toCustomers

– Commitment to quality,

innovationanddifferentiation.

– Truly sustainable solutions.

– Maintaining effective relationships

withexceptional service from our

customer-facing teams.

– Agile supply chain with consistent,

reliable,on-time delivery.

– Ensuring competitive value and

exceptional service and support levels,

anda continued drive to achieve greater

efficiency through technology and

automation where appropriate.

“Understanding our customers’

needs allows us to provide

innovative solutions to deliver

additional value.”

Outcomes

– Expansion of product portfolio to meet

changing customer needs in apparel,

footwear and safety markets.

– Strategic acquisitions in footwear and

safety to provide stronger customer value.

– Customer segmentation and operational

innovation in key markets, driving even

higher levels of customer satisfaction

andshare.

– Step up in customer-facing associate

training, underpinning our relationships

and customer satisfaction.

– Launch of SaaS FastReactPlan and

GSDQuest in Coats Digital.

– Global customer survey in Footwear,

underlining our key strengths and areas

for further improvement.

Customers

Maintaining open and constructive dialogue

builds trust, strengthens relationships, and

enables us to respond to evolving priorities.

Their perspectives help shape our strategy,

guide our actions, andensure that we operate

responsibly as we seek to fulfil our purpose

and deliver long-term sustainable value.

The Board’s engagement with stakeholders is

both direct and via management reporting to

the Board on stakeholder engagement,

theimportance of which is embedded

throughout our business.

On the following pages, we summarise our

approach to stakeholder engagement during

the year, highlighting: our key stakeholders

and why they are important to us; what we

understand to be their key interests; and how

we have engaged with them in 2025.

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How the Board Engaged/Received

Feedback in 2025

– Investor relations updates provided

atevery scheduled Board meeting.

– Regular engagement between key

shareholders and our Group CEO and

Group CFO through a programme of

meetings and presentations, both in the

UK and abroad.

– Group CEO and Group CFO presented

tokey (both new and existing)

shareholders as part of the capital raise.

– The Board received timely updates

onshareholder sentiment during the

acquisition progress and detailed updates

thereafter on the evolution of the

Company’s share register.

– The Company’s brokers/advisors provided

an update on shareholder perceptions

ofthe Group and presented the detailed

results of the H2 investor feedback survey.

– Remuneration Committee Chair was

available to shareholders to discuss

theproposed Remuneration Policy.

– The Senior Independent Director

consulted with key shareholders regarding

the extension of the Chair’s tenure.

– Attendance at the 2025 AGM,

includingresponding to questions

fromshareholders.

What we Believe Matters

toShareholders

– Clear strategy and focus on optimisation

of portfolio.

– Operational and financial performance.

– Total shareholder returns.

– Effective leadership.

– Strong corporate governance,

reputationand ethical standards.

– Sustainability.

– Value-adding communications.

“Regular and value-adding

dialogue provides investors

with a greater understanding

of our business to ensure that

they can more accurately

assess its value.”

Outcomes

– Continuation of progressive dividends.

– Discussion on best use of capital.

– Reporting enhancements to aid better

understanding of our business model

andstrategy.

– Successful completion of capital raise and

retail offer to partially fund the acquisition

of OrthoLite.

– Maintenance of high ESG ratings.

– Regular and effective engagement with

Executive Directors and senior management.

STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT CONTINUED

Shareholders

Employees

How the Board Engaged/Received

Feedback in 2025

– Direct engagement between Directors and

local employees through Board meetings,

site visits and events, including in the UK,

Vietnam, India andThailand.

– Insights from the Designated Non-

Executive for Workforce Engagement

gained from listening sessions, DEI calls

and well-being-related townhalls.

– Regular review of culture-related reporting

relating to employees, including: health

and safety, succession planning, gender

diversity, and Great Place to Work®

(GPTW) certification.

– Review of talent development

opportunities and programmes resulting

from acquisitions and changes to the

organisational structure.

– Regular review of employee-related items

as part of strategic updates provided

during the year by leadership teams.

– Annual review of remuneration levels of all

employees by Remuneration Committee.

– Review of DEI matters by Nomination

Committee.

“Attracting and retaining talent

and effectively engaging with

our people is essential to our

continued success.”

What we Believe Matters

toEmployees

– Strong culture, with particular focus on:

health and safety; DEI; sustainability;

andwell-being.

– Doing The Right Thing and high

ethicalstandards.

– Recognition and reward.

– Training and development opportunities,

with particular focus on Group

programmes (Growat Coats and

CoatsforAll).

– Coats Cares programme providing

opportunities to give back.

– Regular and effective communication,

particularly relating to the changes in

organisational structure.

Outcomes

– New Chief People Officer appointed

in2025.

– New opportunities in the two division-

structure and in the recent acquisitions,

combined with refreshed approach

totalent and succession planning.

– 99% GPTW coverage (23/23countries

certified).

– 86% employee engagement score

inannual Your Voice Matters survey.

– Simplification and standardisation

ofwaysof working arising from

Operational Excellence workstream.

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STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT CONTINUED

How the Board Engaged/Received

Feedback in 2025

– Environmental metrics presented at every

scheduled Board meeting and progress

tracked across KPIs.

– External assurance processes of core

ESG-related data undertaken and overseen

by the Audit and Risk Committee.

– Strategic updates on divisions and

business operations presented at the

Board considered environmental and

sustainability performance, and

sustainability-related innovation.

– Detailed review of progress against 2030

and 2026 targets, and the considerations

for both our energy and materials transition

journeys (read more in our Sustainability

Report online at coats.com/sustainability).

– Sustainability Committee composition

reviewed and updated to include

theGroup CFO.

– Reporting line for Group Sustainability

Director changed to report into Group CFO.

– Sustainability Committee met twice (read

more about the topics it considered on

page 72).

What we Believe Matters to the

Environment

– Reducing our environmental

impact remains a priority for all of

our stakeholders.

– Increasing demand for truly

sustainable products.

– Strong ESG ratings continue to

be important to our shareholders

and employees.

– Meeting our 2026 and 2030 goals.

– Keeping pace with regulatory and

compliance requirements as

complexity increases.

“Coats is working proactively

to minimise the environmental

impact of our industry.”

Outcomes

– Progress made to our 2026 and 2030

sustainability targets (read more on

page 15).

– Launch of Coats Textile-to-Textile

Epic™ and Gramax, and expansion of

Gotex Xtru™.

– External assurance obtained on certain

ESG-related data.

– Launch of supplier decarbonisation

programme with emphasis on

emissions reduction.

– A- CDP rating for climate achieved

in 2025.

How the Board Engaged/Received

Feedback in 2025

– Regular reporting on health and safety,

gender diversity and GPTW KPIs.

– Review of DEI-related data and

forward-looking trends in this area

by Nomination Committee.

– Strategic updates on acquisitions,

divestments and divisional updates

included sustainability and people-related

topics, as well as consideration of the

impact of our operations.

– Regular reporting on macroeconomic and

sociopolitical events.

– Direct engagement between Directors and

local communities during the year

included: attendance at ‘Investing in

Bright Futures’ award ceremony; ‘Women

Skills Development’ workshop; and visit to

a local hospital to see the impact of the

support provided by the local operating

team in India.

What we Believe Matters

toCommunities

– Positive impact of operations on the

local economy.

– High reputational and ethical standards.

– Sustainability and the environment.

– Focus on health and safety, and wellbeing.

– Access to skills development and

employment, in an organisation that

promotes DEI and is committed to doing

business in the right way.

“By empowering people and

championing DEI, we

contribute to local

communities and strengthen

our business.”

Outcomes

– Group-wide focus on health and safety,

supported by mandatory training.

– Entry into new communities with the Viz

Reflectives and OrthoLite acquisitions.

– Continuation of Coats Cares to deliver

benefits tailored to local communities.

– Significant progress towards our 2026

and 2030 sustainability goals.

– Restricted Substances List (RSL)

programme updated annually ensuring

that our products do not present any risk

to our customers and consumers.

Application of our RSL is a requirement of

our Group Supplier Code as all inputs into

our processes have to be certified as

compliant to our RSL, apart from a small

number of industrial products with

performance-driven exceptions that are

approved at senior management level.

Environment

Communities

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STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT CONTINUED

Suppliers

How the Board Engaged/Received

Feedback in 2025

– Regular reporting on key supply chain KPIs

at every scheduled Board meeting.

– Group CEO updates on relevant supplier-

related matters that should be brought

tothe attention of the Board.

– Insights from suppliers provided as part

ofdivisional and regional strategic

updates, which included consideration

ofsupply chain issues and trends.

– Direct engagement with several

keylocalsuppliers during site visit

toIndianoperations.

– Review of Supplier payment terms

andSupplier Code program (including

consideration of the supplier audit process

and training practices) undertaken by the

Audit and Risk Committee.

– Review of Supplier decarbonisation

programme undertaken by the

Sustainability Committee.

What we Believe Matters

toSuppliers

– Strategic alignment and growth

opportunities.

– Quality and innovation.

– Fair contract and financial terms.

– Long-term relationships.

– Sustainability and the environment.

– Reputation for Doing The Right Thing.

“We continue to work to

ensure reliable supply chains

that meet our standards for

compliance, innovation,

quality and sustainability”

Outcomes

– 216 independent audits conducted

byBureau Veritas on Coats’ behalf.

– Rollout of digital platform to enhance

supplier ESG-compliance tracking.

– Review of contracts of significant

valueinline with Group Delegated

Authorities Policy.

– Continuation of Doing The Right Thing

campaign, supported by mandatory

training, to enforce our zero-tolerance

approach to any form of bribery,

corruption or unethical behaviour in our

operations and wider supply chains.

– Proactive management of risk of

non-compliance with our Anti-Bribery

and Anti-Corruption Policies by our

upstream supply chain through our

Group Supplier Code and associated

Supplier audit programme.

– Regular review of key policies (i.e.

Anti-Bribery & Anti-Corruption Policy,

Competition Law Policy, Ethics code,

Gifts & Entertainment Policy, Speak Up

– Whistleblowing Policy and Undue

Influence Policy).

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Section 172 of the Companies

Act 2006 requires the

directors to promote the

success of the Company for

the benefit of its members as a

whole, while having regard to

the interests of its

stakeholders in their decision-

making (S172 Factors). When

making decisions, the Board

recognises the importance of

considering the needs and

priorities of our stakeholders

to help determine what is most

likely to drive sustainable,

long-term value.

The ways in which the Board has engaged

with our six principal stakeholder groups are

outlined on pages 30 to 33, including what

was learned from these engagements. The

Board recognises the value of taking into

account stakeholder views and the impact of

the Company’s activities on local

communities, the environment and the

Group’s reputation.

Specific examples of Board decision-making, including how stakeholders were considered and how their input influenced outcomes, are shown

on pages 35 to 36. Other information considered by the Board during 2025 relating to the S172 Factors is set out below:

S172 Factor Relevant disclosures

a  The likely consequences of any decision in

the long term.

Group CEO’s review (pages 6 to 11)

Strategic enablers (pages 16 to 21)

Principal risks and uncertainties (pages 38 to 46)

Long-term viability statement (page 47)

TCFD disclosures (pages 178 to 199)

b  The interests of the Company’s employees. Business model (page 13)

Sustainability KPIs (page 15)

People and Culture (pages 28 to 29)

Stakeholder engagement (page 31)

The Board and culture (page 61)

c  The need to foster the Company’s business

relationships with suppliers, customers and others.

Business model (page 13)

Stakeholder engagement (pages 30 to 33)

Operating Review (pages 22 to 24)

Principal risks and uncertainties (pages 38 to 46)

d  The impact of the Company’s operations on the

community and the environment.

Stakeholder engagement (page 32)

Sustainability KPIs (page 15)

Principal risks and uncertainties (pages 38 to 46)

Directors’ Report (SECR disclosures, pages 101 to 103)

TCFD disclosures (pages 178 to 199)

e  The desirability of the Company maintaining a

reputation for high standards of business conduct.

People and Culture (pages 28 to 29)

Non-Financial Information Statement (page 37)

Principal risks and uncertainties (pages 38 to 46)

Audit and Risk Committee Report (pages 66 to 71)

Whistleblowing (page 100)

f  The need to act fairly as between members

of the Company.

Stakeholder engagement (page 31)

S172 STATEMENT

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Examples of Board decision-making

during the year and S172 Factors considered Stakeholders Key stakeholder considerations

Acquisition of OrthoLite

The Company has a well-established acquisition strategy which includes

pursuing expansion into adjacent attractive markets to unlock long-term organic

growth. As part of this strategy, the Group CEO provides regular updates on the

M&A pipeline and activities at Board meetings.

OrthoLite is the global market leader in premium insoles. Following the

acquisitions of Rhenoflex and Texon in 2022, the opportunity to purchase

OrthoLite and accelerate Coats’ strategy to create a Tier 2 supplier for footwear

components was evaluated against clear acquisition criteria. The Board

considered the need to act fairly as between members of the Company

inrelation to the funding of the acquisition.

Communities

Customers

Employees

Environment

Shareholders

Suppliers

– Price and funding mechanisms.

– Short- and medium-term growth case, including expected annualised cost synergies

andenhanced Group EBIT margins, with EPS accretion expected from 2026.

– Long-term strategic rationale, particularly expansion into the high-growth premium

insole segment and OrthoLite’s strong sustainability credentials.

– Product fit and the opportunity to leverage the Company’s experience

insuccessfullydelivering synergies from previous footwear acquisitions.

– Cultural fit, people and leadership skills, and long-term capability building.

– Significant customer, operational and route-to-market overlap, offering

opportunitiesforaccelerated growth through innovation and cross-selling.

– In assessing the overall deal, the Board considered the risks and opportunities

offeredbytheacquisition and concluded that the acquisition would be beneficial

fortheGroup andits stakeholders.

Outcome:

On 16 July 2025, the definitive agreement to acquire OrthoLite was announced. On 29 October 2025, the acquisition was completed following receipt of all required regulatory clearances.

Post-completion, the Directors received regular updates on integration from a strategic, financial, operational and cultural perspective in order to evaluate the ongoing impact on

stakeholderspost-acquisition.

Capital Raise

Evaluation of the potential funding mechanisms available to the Company

topurchase OrthoLite required assessment of both equity and debt options

todetermine the appropriate mix.

The Board noted that it had the authority granted by shareholders at the 2025

AGM to issue up to 19.99% of issued share capital on a non-pre-emptive basis.

The Board carefully considered the need to act fairly as between members of the

Company in relation to the funding of the acquisition, and analysed the benefits of

launching a retail offer.

The Board considered the available debt financing options from existing lenders.

The Directors also considered the implications of proceeding with the capital

raise if the acquisition did not complete.

Shareholders

– The capital raise was not conditional upon any further approval by shareholders.

– Where possible, the Company’s major institutional shareholders were consulted on both

the acquisition and the share capital increase, to minimise execution and market risk,

cost, time to completion and use of management time.

– The consultation process confirmed the Board’s view that the share capital raise and the

acquisition were in the best interests of shareholders, as well as wider stakeholders in

the Company.

– Directors listened to the views of shareholders on the acquisition price, potential funding

methods and their impact on leverage and potential dilution impacts. Directors carefully

considered these balances through the decision process.

– A retail offer provided retail investors with the opportunity to participate.

– The Directors and management were able to participate in the share capital raise.

Outcome:

The Directors confirmed that, if the acquisition did not proceed, it was their intention that the net proceeds of the share capital raise would be invested on a short-term basis while they evaluated

other uses of the proceeds (which may have included other acquisition opportunities) or a return of capital.

Concurrent with the announcement of the acquisition of OrthoLite, on 16 July 2025 the Company announced a proposed capital raise and retail offer. The capital raise resulted in gross proceeds

of approximately £246 million, with strong support from existing shareholders and participation by the Directors and management.

S172 STATEMENT CONTINUED

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Examples of Board decision-making

during the year and S172 Factors considered Stakeholders Key stakeholder considerations

Change of organisational structure

Following the exit from the non-core US Yarns business and the acquisition

of OrthoLite, the Board considered the appropriate organisational structure

to reflect the new profile and scale of the Group’s core businesses and the

impact of these in the long-term to meet the Company’s ambitions for

sustainable growth.

The Board emphasised the need for the structure to enable the business to

focus on key priorities, while concurrently effectively integrating OrthoLite

without disrupting day-to-day delivery and execution.

Communities

Customers

Employees

Environment

Shareholders

Suppliers

– The structural and operational improvements in Performance Materials which had

delivered substantial margin progression and a return to organic growth.

– Cost synergies.

– Operational matters, including changing footprint of operations and the associated

impact on local communities and environmental performance.

– Synergies from aligning underlying technologies.

– The benefits of reducing internal operating complexity for both internal and external

stakeholders.

– Potential for further deepening relationships with customers and suppliers, accelerating

innovation and delivering greater value.

Outcome:

The new two-division organisation structure was announced on 30 October 2025. Adrian Elliott would continue to lead the Apparel Division, which now included Personal Protection and

Performance Threads businesses (c.80% of Performance Materials). Pasquale Abruzzese would lead the enlarged Footwear Division, which included Telecom & Energy business (c.20% of

Performance Materials) as well as OrthoLite.

It was also confirmed that the Company’s external reporting would align to this new structure with effect from the financial year ending December 2026.

S172 STATEMENT CONTINUED

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NON-FINANCIAL & SUSTAINABILITY INFORMATION STATEMENT

The below table outlines how Coats meets the Non-financial Information and Sustainability reporting requirements contained within the Companies Act 2006.

Further disclosures can also be found in Coats 2025 Sustainability Report.

Reporting Requirement Annual Report Section Page(s) Related policies and standards

Environmental matters, including the impact

of the business on the environment and

climate-related disclosures

– Stakeholder Engagement 32  – Environmental Policy

– Section 172 statement 34 - 36  – Climate Change Policy

– Principal risks and uncertainties 38 - 46  – Supplier Code

– Directors’ report 99 - 104  – Restricted Substances List

– TCFD statement 178 - 199

– Also see 2025 Sustainability Report Available from Coats.com

Employees

– People and Culture 28 - 29  – Key People Principles

– Section 172 section 34 - 36  – Health and Safety Policy

– Principal Risks and Uncertainties 38 - 46  – Global Employment Standards

– Directors’ Report 100  – Speak Up – Whistleblowing Policy

– Gifts and Entertainment Policy

– Ethics Code

Social and community matters

– People and Culture 28 - 29  – Charitable Donations Policy

– Section 172 section 34 - 36

– Also see 2025 Sustainability Report Available from Coats.com

Respect for human rights

– Principal Risks and Uncertainties 40  – Ethics Code

– Also see 2025 Sustainability Report Available from Coats.com  – Living Wage Policy

– Modern Slavery Statement

– Supplier Code

– Conflict Minerals Code

Anti-bribery and corruption

– Stakeholder Engagement 33  – Competition Law Policy

– Principal risks and uncertainties 46  – Ethics Code

– Audit and Risk Committee Report 66 - 71  – Key People Principles

– Also see 2025 Sustainability Report Available from Coats.com

Business model

– Group CEO’s review 6 - 11

– Business model 13

– Financial review 25 - 27

Principal risks and uncertainties

– Principal risks and uncertainties 38 - 46

Non-financial key performance indicators

– Strategic report – Sustainability key performance indicators 15

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Principal Risks and Uncertainties

MANAGING RISKS FOR SUSTAINED PERFORMANCE

Effective risk management is

integral to better decision-making;

it protects our business and

supports our sustainable,

long-term growth.

Risk management

Our risk framework is built on a holistic approach to

risk management, ensuring that risks are identified,

evaluated, managed, and monitored in a consistent

and proportionate manner across operations. This

framework also facilitates the effective identification

and leverage of opportunities. It is integrated with

the Group’s internal control and compliance policies

and is supported by both internal and external

auditprogrammes. Risk monitoring is informed

bya combination of internal insights and external

data sources.

The framework is structured around five

categories of principal risks – strategic, external,

climate, operational and legacy – as well as key

and emerging risks.

We believe that the strategic and operational

benefits of proactive risk management are best

realised when risk processes are closely aligned

with the organisation’s strategic objectives and

day-to-day operations. To support this, our

risk-related ways of working are reviewed

regularly to ensure they remain robust, relevant

and fit for purpose within an increasingly dynamic

macro-environment.

The Board retains overall responsibility for the

stewardship of the Group’s system of risk

management and internal control.

Climate-related risks, impacts and mitigating

actions assessments form part of our Task Force

on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)

(see page 178).

Top-down

Define risk tolerance

Monitor exposure

Oversight of risk

management

Bottom-up

Identify

Monitor

Report

The Board\*

– Sets strategy

– Identifies which risks are most important for the Group

– Considers the effectiveness of risk management and reviews the Group’s risk profile

– Determines overall risk tolerance

\* The Board has appropriate regard for all the factors set out in

S172 of the Companies Act 2006 in its consideration of risk and

other matters. You can read about this on pages 34 to 36 in the

S172 Statement.

Key

Report for evaluation

Direct and monitor

Group Executive Team (GET)

– Responsible for day-to-day monitoring,

management and, where appropriate,

mitigation of key risks that impact the

business as well as appropriately

leveraging opportunities

– Receives regular updates on key risks from

the divisions, Risk Champions and Group

Internal Audit (GIA)

Divisions/Enabling Functions/Senior

Management/Risk Champions

– Responsible for identifying, managing and

mitigating appropriate sets of risks,

including emerging risks

– Regularly review a broad range of

individual current strategic and operational

risks and opportunities

– Monitor key risk indicators

– Report and provide feedback to GRMC,

GET, Audit and Risk Committee and

the Board

Audit and Risk Committee (ARC)

– Supports the Board in monitoring the

effectiveness of the systems of risk

management and internal control

– Reviews reports from the Group Executive

Team (GET), Group Risk Management

Committee (GRMC), Group Internal Audit

(GIA) and the external auditor relating to

effectiveness

Group Risk Management Committee

(GRMC)

– Responsible for formulating risk

management strategies and policies, and

monitoring risk management throughout

the Group

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First Line

Divisions

Enabling functions

Senior management

Third Line

Group Internal Audit (GIA)

Second Line

Risk management

Internal controls

Compliance functions

We use a ‘three lines of defence’ framework

to strengthen our risk and internal control

practices by ensuring that roles are clearly

defined and supported through transparent

reporting structures and delegated

authorities. Aligned with this framework,

theGroup applies both a top-down and

bottom-up approach to managing risk.

Divisions/Enabling functions

– Apparel and Footwear Leadership Teams

are responsible for monitoring division-level

risk, and implementing and maintaining an

effective risk and control environment as

part of day-to-day operations

– Enabling functions support and advise the

divisional teams as appropriate

Group Internal Audit (GIA)

– embeds the relevant Group risks in their

audit process by aligning review criteria

with the Group Risk Register as well as the

Key Control Framework (including areas

such as anti-bribery and corruption,

sustainability, health and safety and

IT/cyber security)

– reviews units and functions on a risk

prioritised basis, with appropriate focus

onkey markets

– reports findings to management and

theARC

– presents the results of the semi-annual

risk questionnaire to allow the ARC to

consider any exceptions or risks arising

from operations

Group Head of Ethics & Risk

– reviews the Group Risk Register and unit

and divisional risk registers regularly

– assesses the risk management practices

indivisions, including: the frequency

andadequacy of local risk management

committee discussions; the risks identified

and discussed; and the completion of the

actions contained in the risk registers.

Responsibilities Within the Risk

Framework

A summary of risk management

responsibilities is set out in the diagram on

page 38 with further details set out below.

The Board:

– retains overall ownership and

accountability for risk management

– determines the nature and scope

oftheprincipal, key and emerging risks

– sets risk tolerance

– directs the external reporting of risk

andviability

– ensures the Directors have the appropriate

skills, knowledge and experience to carry

out their risk-related duties effectively

Audit and Risk Committee (ARC)

– monitors, oversees and reviews the

effectiveness of the risk management and

internal control systems and processes

implemented across the Group, and has

confirmed to the Board that these all

operated effectively during 2025

Read more about the ARC’s activities relating to risk

management and internal controls on page 69.

Group Executive Team (GET) / Group Risk

Management Committee (GRMC) #

– responsible for operational delivery of the

Group’s strategy, including day-to-day

management of operations and detailed

monitoring of performance of all aspects

of the Group's business

– considers risk reports from divisions/Risk

Champions/GIA and undertakes timely

and responsive risk assessment, resulting

in agile action-taking, and reports to the

Board as appropriate

# The GRMC comprises all members of the GET and meets

regularly.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED

Governance

Culture and strategy

Risk appetite

Reporting and assurance

Core risk management process

Identify

Assess and quantify

Manage

Monitor

Infrastructure

Tools, systems & data

Policies

Procedures & responsibilities

Risk Tolerance

Taking risk is an inherent and unavoidable

aspect of conducting business. Accordingly,

Coats’ risk management strategy does not

seek to eliminate all risk, but rather to ensure

that robust and effective mechanisms are in

place to identify, assess and manage the risks

to which the Group is exposed and

appropriately leverage any related

opportunities. It is imperative that our risk

tolerance is clearly considered across each

risk category, enabling a clear understanding

of the level of risk the Group is prepared to

assume in pursuit of its strategic objectives

and the associated potential returns.

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The Board assesses the emerging, key and principal risks facing the Group, along with the risk

trends and levels of risk tolerance for each of those risks using the four categories set out

below on at least an annual basis.

Very risk averse Where we are very cautious and seek to minimise the financial and

reputational risk as far as possible. Mitigation costs are accepted

albeit that they might exceed the potential loss.

Risk averse Where we are cautious and seek to reduce the financial and

reputational risk. Mitigation actions are proportional and based

oncost-effectiveness.

Somewhat risk

tolerant

Where we are willing to take some financial and reputational risk

toachieve our objectives. Mitigation actions are again proportional

and based on cost-effectiveness.

High degree of risk

tolerance

Where we are willing to take significant financial risk to achieve

our objectives. Mitigation involves an active management of risk-

return trade-offs.

The Board appropriately considers the views of a range of stakeholders, including management

and shareholders, when it considers the appropriate level of tolerance.

Changes in Risk Trend

The Board recently reviewed the risk trends for all current principal and key risks. Any changes

to risk trends for principal risks are set out on pages 41 to 46. Risk trends for certain key risks

were adjusted to reflect the current assessment of the risk environment within which each of

those risks sits.

The Directors considered risk trends in light of the OrthoLite acquisition, and concluded that

nofurther changes were required at this time but that this would remain under review.

Emerging Risks

We define emerging risks as risks that are considered potentially significant but are still in the

relatively early stages of their evolution. We conduct horizon-scanning activities to identify

developing trends and external events that could materially impact our industry or our business,

from both a risk and opportunity perspective. This enables the GET to anticipate changes in the

operating environment and take appropriate action.

Our bottom-up reviews incorporate emerging risk factors identified at unit and divisional level

and are further informed through consultation with internal and external subject-matter

experts. The emerging risks identified through these processes are subsequently reviewed by

the GRMC, the GET and the Board.

During 2025, emerging risks – particularly

those relating to Technology-related risks and

opportunities – were closely monitored and

assessed as part of these review cycles.

The Board continues to monitor the evolution

of emerging risks and reassesses the

landscape at least twice a year, taking into

account the processes described above.

Modern Slavery

The Board approves the Group’s Modern

Slavery Statement on an annual basis.

Weremain committed to: addressing the

potential risks of modern slavery and human

rights abuses; acting in an ethical manner

with integrity and transparency in all business

dealings; and investing in the creation of

effective systems and controls across the

Group to safeguard against adverse human

rights impacts. Our Modern Slavery

Statement is available from coats.com.

Examples of Key Risk Management

Developments in 2025

– Review of principal, key and emerging

risks, risk trends and risk tolerances in

context of OrthoLite and change to

organisational structure.

– Initiated refresh of risk definitions used

within unit and divisional risk registers

todetermine categories of risk and the

associated parameters of those risks.

Thisrefreshed lens will continue to

beused during 2026.

– Refresh of key risk indicators matrices

fora range of risks including Operational

and Infrastructure-related risks, Bribery

and Anti Competitive-related risks, and

Product Liability-related risks.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED

– Group-wide focus on reviewing and

enhancing material controls environment

in preparation for Provision 29 of the UK

Corporate Governance Code 2024,

becoming effective as of 1 January 2026.

In partnership with PwC, the

Controllership function has evaluated the

evolving control environment and the

adequacy of assurance activities. There

has been regular reporting to the ARC.

– Cyber Security and Digital & Technology

risk management reviews to assess the

status of current risks and mitigation plans

undertaken by GIA, supported by experts

from BDO, with regular reporting

totheARC.

All such discussions: considered risks in

isolation; considered the correlation between

risks, and likelihood of one risk occurring at

the same time as another or even triggering

it; and considered the potential combined

impact should that occur, along with

anyfurther mitigating actions that could

betaken.

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Our 11 principal risks, along with a summary of any changes to

risk descriptions and/or risk trends, the measures we have put in

place to manage and mitigate or leverage these risks and any

related opportunities, are set out in the table below.

As stated above, the Board will continue to keep the management and mitigation of these

principal risks, as well as the appropriateness of this list and the constantly changing broader

risk environment, under ongoing review.

Principal risk Action/mitigation

1. STRATEGIC

M&A programme

ambition risk in light

of Group’s increasing

ambition in scale of its

acquisition programme

and its ability to

source, satisfactorily

acquire and integrate

suitable targets

– Texon and Rhenoflex form Structural Components subdivision

within Footwear Division and are fully integrated.

– OrthoLite forms its own insoles subdivision within Footwear

Division. Integration is progressing with strategic initiatives being

appropriately prioritised.

– Group strategic M&A agenda is overseen by experienced

in-house specialists, ensuring activity remains aligned with

bothGroup and divisional priorities.

– A disciplined, prioritised opportunity pipeline is maintained,

supported by internal expertise and external advisers, using clear

evaluation criteria linked to Group strategic focus areas.

– Constructive engagement with potential targets is pursued

where appropriate, enabling early opportunity assessment

anddevelopment of long-term relationships.

– Proportionate, structured due diligence is carried out on

prospective acquisitions, supported by specialist external advisers

who provide comprehensive review functions and robust,

cross-functional integration planning.

– Clear accountability for initiation and approval of M&A activity is

set out within Group Delegated Authorities Policy and Group

M&A Process.

– An established integration framework, led by internal M&A

experts, supports consistent post-completion delivery, with

progress and expected synergies monitored closely.

– Board and GET receive regular updates covering opportunity

pipeline activity, transactional progress and integration

performance, ensuring effective oversight.

Risk trend:

Link to strategy

– Accelerate

profitable sales

growth

– Transform the

business

– Create value

Principal risk Action/mitigation

Risk of ever-increasing

customer product

and sustainability

expectations and

Group’s continuing

ability to meet and

exceed those

expectations as part

of its strategic growth

and sustainability

ambitions

– OrthoLite provides strong alignment across customers, channels

and operational footprint, and opportunities toaccelerate

growth through innovation and cross selling.

– Commercial Excellence workstream introduced new customer

segmentation modelling to enable more tailored value

propositions and deeper customer engagement.

– Launch of Commercial Academy embeds enhanced customer

service training and drives greater consistency and quality

acrossmarkets.

– $15m incremental revenue delivered from breakthrough

innovation in 2025, primarily in Safety Fabrics and Energy.

– Ongoing investment in core technology platforms – textile

engineering, surface science, polymer science, fire science and

colour science – strengthens capabilities across global Innovation

hubs and spokes, and supports entry into adjacent markets.

– Continued enhancement of customer-facing software and

proprietary applications to improve customer experience. ShopCoats

now includes enhanced sample functionality and GSDQuest,

launched in 2025, uses generative AI to automate processes.

– Regular engagement with customers across all organisational

levels is supported by well-established communication channels

and structured review forums.

– Continuous monitoring of trends with potential to influence

industry dynamics is undertaken at Group and divisional level,

with insights tracked, assessed and escalated through established

reporting processes.

– Strong focus on maintaining an agile, resilient supply chain

network ensures reliable service and swift responsiveness

toevolving customer needs.

– Ongoing emphasis on customer service and product quality

delivers globally consistent, safe and trusted products that

reinforce long term customer partnerships.

– Notable progress in development of sustainability-led innovations

supporting advancement towards 2030 sustainability goals,

withlaunch of Coats Textile-to-Textile Epic™ and Gramax,

and expansion of Gotex Xtru™.

Risk trend:

Link to strategy

– Accelerate

profitable sales

growth

– Create value

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED

IncreasingStable

Key

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PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED

Principal risk Action/mitigation

Risk of failure to

develop diverse and

inclusive set of talent

and capability to

ensure robust

succession planning

for critical roles in

organisation given

ever-evolving business

and external

environment

– Global talent strategy developed and implemented to strengthen

talent capabilities required to deliver 2030 strategy.

– Assertive external talent acquisition approach adopted to build

leadership pipeline bench strength and support long term

succession needs.

– Succession plans for senior and critical roles reviewed regularly

atGET and Board meetings, ensuring robust oversight of future

leadership planning.

– Organisational structure simplified from three business units to

two, creating broader development roles for internal talent and

supporting progression into management board level positions.

– Acquisition of OrthoLite adds further depth to talent pool

acrossCoats.

– Internal talent reviews conducted by GET identify high potential

individuals and establish tailored development actions. Reviews

discussed at least annually at Nomination Committee and Board.

Variable pay incentives maintained, benchmarked and overseen

by Remuneration Committee, with alignment to both Group

andindividual performance, and appropriate calibration

ofindividual outcomes.

– Formal performance cycle in place with clear objectives and

individual development plans agreed between each employee

and leader, incorporating both structured learning and

experience-based development opportunities.

– Employee engagement remains central to HR strategy.

Partnership with Great Place To Work® (GPTW) and structured

review of internal employee feedback provide comprehensive

insights and inform action plans addressing priority themes.

Actions tracked, with updates provided to Board annually. In

2025, Coats achieved GPTW certification across 23 countries,

representing 99% of workforce.

– Regular cultural monitoring activity and people-focused initiatives

continued during 2025, with key focus areas including

recognition and appreciation, belonging and DEI, well-being,

philanthropy and role-appropriate flexibility.

Risk trend:

Link to strategy

– Accelerate

profitable sales

growth

– Transform the

business

– Create value

Principal risk Action/mitigation

2. EXTERNAL

Economic and

geopolitical risk

arising from significant

macro-economic and

demand uncertainty

– across both key

Asian and developed

markets – including

risk to free trade

conventions and risk

of tariffs and

retaliatory actions

leading to decrease in

consumer confidence

and spending – as well

as global inflationary

pressures and ongoing

geopolitical

developments

– Strength of Coats’ global footprint supports continuity of service,

with flexible production capability enabling customers to source

from preferred locations. Active global supply chain management

helps maintain operational resilience during volatile conditions.

– Strong, long-standing customer partnerships are supported by

local operational presence, technical expertise and consistent

product quality.

– Ongoing focus on differentiation through consistency, quality,

innovation and sustainability strengthens customer value and

competitive positioning.

– Regular monitoring of legal and regulatory developments at

Group and unit level, supported by external legal advisers

where required.

– Strategic analysis and scenario planning conducted at Group

anddivisional level use established modelling processes to assess

impacts of potential shifts in external environment, including

changes in global tariff regimes.

– External consultants, specialist data sources and analytical

systems are used (where appropriate) to supplement internal

assessments and provide robust stress testing.

– Regular and timely updates are provided to GET and Board to

support informed and responsive strategic decision making.

– Continuous review of potential strategic levers, including

efficiency opportunities within cost base.

– Central hedging activity and active currency-monitoring help

manage FX volatility.

– Bank financing remains accessible, supported by strong liquidity

and substantial covenant headroom.

– Appropriate insurance cover is maintained to mitigate financial

impact of specific risk exposures.

Risk trend:

Link to strategy

– Accelerate

profitable sales

growth

– Transform the

business

– Create value

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Principal risk Action/mitigation

Risk of cyber

incidents leading to

corruption of

applications, critical IT

infrastructure,

compromised

networks, operational

technology and/or loss

of data

– Cyber Security Team responsible for all aspects of security across

Coats’ global organisation and is appropriately resourced. New

Chief Information Officer and Chief Information Security Officer

appointed in 2025, with full review of cyber-related processes,

risks and mitigations underway, and identified enhancements

progressing at pace.

– Cyber Security and Digital & Technology risk-management

reviews assessed status of current risks and mitigation plans in

2025. These were undertaken by GIA, supported by experts from

BDO, with regular reporting to ARC.

– Cyber Security Steering Committee oversees strategy, investment

and delivery, with progress monitored throughout year. GRMC,

ARC and Board receive regular progress updates.

– Group-wide control areas, supported by maturing capabilities

across Endpoint Detection and Response, Internet and Email

Security Protection, Identity and Access Management, and

ongoing education and awareness programmes, strengthen our

ability to detect and mitigate threats in real time.

– Communications and training initiatives, including phishing

simulations and protection of key systems, further enhance

operational resilience, support business continuity, and reduce

potential impact of future cyber threats.

– New controls introduced during 2025 include strengthened cloud

security measures, network segmentation and regular phishing

simulations. These initiatives will continue to mature through 2026.

– Coats takes a proactive approach to managing risks associated

with emerging artificial intelligence technologies, ensuring

they are adopted responsibly to support safe, efficient and

sustainable operations.

– AI governance framework agreed with clear responsibilities

defined for Board, ARC, GET, GRMC, Cyber Security Steering

Committee and AI Governance Sub-Committee.

– Group AI policy developed with enhancements planned for 2026,

with tracking of generative AI and machine learning applications

across divisions.

– Board attended AI discussion hosted by external lawyers and attended

by experts to discuss evolution of AI and industry implications.

Risk trend:

\*

Link to strategy

– Transform the

business

\* Risk trend for Cyber risk

has increased from ‘stable’

to ‘increasing’ as a result of

external threat

environment.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED

Principal risk Action/mitigation

Risk of supplier

non-performance,

unavailability and/or

price increases of

raw materials,

labour and freight

and/or logistical

challenges causing

major disruption to

Coats’ supply chain

and/or reputational

damage as result of

non-compliance with

Group’s ethical

standards

– Group maintains policy of securing strategic supply arrangements

that balance cost efficiency with supply chains localised to

production teams.

– Contingency planning undertaken at Group and divisional level,

supported by scenario analysis and continuity planning, with

stocking policy adjustments implemented where required to

ensure robust and reliable supply chain performance.

– Supply chain strategy focuses on enhanced resilience,

withoptimised inventory management strengthening agility

andflexibility against unforeseen shortages or market shifts.

– 2025 focus on on-boarding new suppliers for recycled materials

in line with Group strategic priorities, and relationships developed

with Tier 1 and Tier 2 suppliers to enhance risk monitoring.

– Global geopolitical and macro-economic factors monitored

continuously to identify emerging risks and support timely

engagement with key suppliers, enabling stock security and

activation of alternate freight options where required.

– All suppliers required to commit to compliance with Group

Supplier Code as a condition of doing business with Coats,

withmandatory on-site audits for suppliers above defined

spendthreshold or within high-risk categories.

– In person and virtual workshops delivered to suppliers

tostrengthen understanding of, and compliance with,

GroupSupplier Code.

– Programme of targeted audits continued during 2025 for

high-risk suppliers. Bureau Veritas conducted 216 independent

audits during 2025 on Coats’ behalf.

Risk trend:

Link to strategy

– Accelerate

profitable sales

growth

– Transform the

business

– Create value

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PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED

Principal risk Action/mitigation

Environmental

non-performance

risk given changing

standards, increasing

scrutiny, customer and

investor demands and

expectations and scale

of Group’s own

self-imposed standards

and ambitions,

creating commercial,

financial and

reputational risks as

well as opportunities

– Continued delivery against 2026 sustainability targets, with 2025

performance across all metrics remaining fully on track.

– Leadership structure enhanced for environmental performance.

– Zero Waste to Landfill\* achieved across all business units,

delivering 2026 commitment one year ahead of plan.

– Independent assessment of Coats’ environmental performance

conducted by external Environment, Health & Safety (EHS)

specialist, including visits to key manufacturing locations in

Mexico, Turkey and Honduras.

– Updated and expanded restricted substances list rolled out across

operations, ensuring only approved chemistry is supplied to and

used within any manufacturing facility globally.

– Robust chemical management procedures implemented and

maintained across all operational sites, complemented by drills

and simulations to prepare site teams for real life scenarios, such

as chemical spills and hazard identification.

– Regional Environmental and Compliance Management structure

tracks and implements new and revised legislative requirements

using subscription-based environmental management software.

– Permit management system maintained for permits and licences

held in each country where Coats operates.

– Annual sustainability assessment completed by all 31 apparel and

footwear manufacturing units using Higg FEM, with independent

verification completed for 30 units. Assessment covers

environmental management systems, energy, GHG emissions,

water, waste, wastewater, air emissions and chemical

management.

– Transparent reporting of root cause analysis, and corrective

andpreventative actions for environmental incidents via global

software platform.

– All facilities with direct effluent discharge into natural waterways

equipped with online monitoring of key water quality

parameters, ensuring compliance with local permit conditions

and more stringent Roadmap to Zero effluent standards.

Risk trend:

Link to strategy

– Transform the

business

Principal risk Action/mitigation

– Global Business Continuity Plans incorporate environmental

emergency preparedness and response. Environmental risks

tracked using environmental aspects and impacts management

system, with environmental management plans delivered

through DMAIC workstreams involving key stakeholders.

– Further information on sustainability strategy provided in

annualSustainability Report (coats.com/sustainability).

3. CLIMATE

Climate change risk

arising from either (i)

impact of failing to

sufficiently address

need to decarbonise

Company’s operations

and reduce emissions

(including potentially

as result of energy

security challenges

and inability to access

sufficient renewable

energy in relevant

locations), leading

principally to

commercial and

reputational risks and

financial risk of

emissions taxes or

other legislative

changes, or (ii) physical

impact of climate

change on Company’s

operations and

business model and

that of its customers in

textile supply chain

– GET, supported by Group Sustainability function, holds

responsibility for oversight of environmental data reporting

across business and for driving sustainability strategy and climate

risk management processes. Board and Sustainability Committee

provide strategic oversight and monitor execution of Company

sustainability initiatives. ARC reviews processes for external

reporting of environmental data.

– A- rating received from CDP for climate, reflecting strong focus

on, and leadership in, climate ambition and action.

– Climate-related risks and opportunities evaluated for materiality

and impact across short-, medium- and long-term horizons under

multiple climate scenario pathways.

– Climate-related training introduced for Sustainability Committee,

including a specialist session delivered by Sir David King, former

UK Government Chief Scientific Adviser and Head of Climate

Crisis Advisory Group.

– Assessment of physical climate risks completed using Munich Re

Location Risk Intelligence Tool, enabling evaluation of a wide

range of physical risk exposures for geo-tagged locations

globally. Assessment covered all manufacturing units, irrespective

of production volume, across risks including flood exposure,

drought stress, extreme heat and precipitation stress.

– 62% of electricity sourced from certified renewable suppliers in

2025, supporting delivery of a 30% reduction in Scope 1 and 2

emissions versus 2022 baseline. Coats continues to exceed

progress required for 2030 SBTi approved Scope 1 and 2

emissions targets.

\* Excluding medical and asbestos waste.

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PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED

Principal risk Action/mitigation

Risk trend:

– Membership of Cascale (formerly Sustainable Apparel Coalition)

commenced in 2025, accompanied by launch of supplier

decarbonisation programme using Cascale’s Higg FEM tool to

evaluate strategic supplier environmental performance with

emphasis on emissions reduction.

– Net Zero transition plan developed, outlining key action areas

required to deliver Coats’ SBTi-approved 2050 Net Zero target.

– Further information on sustainability targets available in 2025

Sustainability Report (www.coats.com/sustainability).

– Quantification and mitigation of climate-related risks and

opportunities continue to follow TCFD Recommendations set out

in Recommendations of Task Force on Climate-related Financial

Disclosures (2017), supported by additional guidance from

Implementing Recommendations of Task Force on Climate-

related Financial Disclosures (2021).

– Full details of 2025 TCFD disclosures provided in TCFD section

ofthis Annual Report (pages 178 – 198), with disclosures

alsoconsistent with UK Companies Act requirements 414CA

and414CB.

Link to strategy

– Accelerate

profitable sales

growth

– Transform the

business

– Create value

Principal risk Action/mitigation

4. OPERATIONAL

Health & Safety risk

– risk of (i) safety

incident(s) leading to

injury or fatality

involving our

employees or other

interested parties such

as contractors, visitors,

on-site suppliers, etc.

along with potential

resulting prosecution,

financial costs,

business disruption

and/or reputational

damage; and/or (ii)

physical and mental

health issues

impacting well-being,

engagement,

productivity

– Group CEO holds responsibility for health and safety across

Group and provides reports at every Board meeting, supporting

Board oversight of positive and proactive safety culture with

strong focus on injury prevention.

– Health and Safety “red lines” established as Company-wide

non-negotiable rules, supported by comprehensive

communication plan and global launch campaign.

– Coats Health and Safety Peer Review Audit programme

strengthened, with Peer Review Audits completed at 15 Priority

sites and audit team capability enhanced targeted training.

– New Safety Walk programme developed and initiated to

increasespan of control and enhance leadership engagement

onshop floors.

– Standardised training uplift delivered, including NEBOSH

andIOSH programmes for key site and functional leaders.

– Behaviour-Based Safety programme launched globally to

buildstrong, consistent safety culture across all sites.

– Machinery safety capability increased through updated

assessments, strengthened guarding standards and specialised

training delivered by external experts.

– Digitalised Annual Fire Safety Building Inspection implemented

tosupport improved audit consistency and data capture.

– Intenseye AI platform integrated with Power BI to report

Compliance Score and Critical Alert Count. Alert management

functions enhanced and training delivered to more than

100platform users.

– Powered Industrial Truck procedure updated and supported

bynew training documentation and one page manager guide.

Targeted training delivered to ensure effective rollout.

– All Health and Safety procedures migrated into global document

inventory, with chatbot functionality introduced for HSE personnel

to support ease of access and improved document interaction.

– Incident learning archive created to convert historical accident

data into practical insights supporting safer operations.

– More than 580,000 hours of health and safety training

completed across global workforce.

Risk trend:

\*\*

Link to strategy

– Transform the

business

\*\*  Risk trend has decreased

from “increasing” to

“stable” in light of actions

taken by management

and the pattern of the

various metrics presented

to the Board regularly

throughout 2025.

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PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED

Principal risk Action/mitigation

Legal and regulatory

compliance risk – risk

of breach of law in

relation to areas such

as anti-corruption,

competition,

sanctions, chemical

compliance and ESG

regulatory and

reporting

requirements,

resulting in material

fine(s) and/or

reputational damage\*

\* Risk description has been

refined in 2024 to include

reference to (i) chemical

compliance and (ii) ESG

regulatory and reporting

requirements, given

ever-increasing number and

scope of such requirements

During 2025, an in-depth review, supported by PwC, was

conducted of Group material controls as part of preparations for

implementation of Provision 29 of UK Corporate Governance Code

2024 with appropriate review of Key Control Framework. In

addition, Group’s control framework was reviewed against best

practice (identified through World’s Most Ethical Companies™

benchmarking process). Thisincluded legal and regulatory

compliance risk and informed enhancements to Group control

framework, including to comprehensive corporate governance and

compliance policies and procedures at both Group and unitlevel.

– Group Legal publishes a semi-annual Horizon Scanning

document, highlighting new or forthcoming relevant legal

andregulatory matters which may be relevant to business.

Inaddition, bespoke regulatory and governance updates are

shared with Board and its Committees.

– In compliance with Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency

Act 2023, comprehensive unit and function level risk assessment

completed to identify material risks linked to failure to prevent

fraud offence. Resulting actions included: creation of Fraud Risk

Register; strengthening of controls across finance, procurement

and agent engagement; update of policies; and targeted

fraud-prevention training.

– Workshops conducted to assess and document CSRD-related risks

and compliance requirements, supported by consultancy firm CEN

ESG and supplemented by training for Sustainability Committee.

– Group policies covering Ethics at Work, Anti Bribery, Competition

Law, Sanctions, Gifts & Entertainment, Cyber Security, Data

Protection and Anti Slavery updated to incorporate new

requirements and best practice, with translations rolled out

across 23 employee languages.

Risk trend:

Link to strategy

– Accelerate

profitable sales

growth

– Transform the

business

Principal risk Action/mitigation

– Mandatory compliance training suite refreshed for delivery via

bite-size Arist platform, ensuring annual completion by relevant

employees and all new starters. Targeted training delivered for

specialist areas including health and safety “red lines”, chemical

compliance, RSL, data protection, anti bribery and sanctions.

– Global Doing The Right Thing programme used to highlight

priority compliance risks, supported by local ethics champion

network. 2025 focus areas included Data Protection, Ethics

Code, Health and Safety, Sustainability and Fraud Prevention,

withGlobal Ethics Day activities centred on Anti bribery.

– Compliance verification maintained through sanctions checks

forall new customers and vendors, semi-annual unit level

compliance reviews and GIA regulatory compliance audits.

During 2025, GIA completed seven market audits.

– Whistleblowing arrangements maintained through dedicated

email address and confidential multilingual web-based reporting

platform, with reporting to GRMC and ARC.

5. LEGACY

Lower Passaic River

legacy environmental

matter

– Board continues to monitor developments very closely.

– Board approved strategy in relation to Lower Passaic

Riverproceedings.

Risk trend:

Link to strategy

– Transform the

business

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LONG-TERM VIABILITY STATEMENT

In accordance with Provision 31 of the

revision of the UK Corporate Governance

Code 2024, the Directors have assessed the

longer term viability of the Group over the

period to December 2028. The Directors’

assessment has been made with reference to

the Group’s current position and prospects,

as detailed in the Strategic Report. This takes

into account the Group’s business model,

strategy, approach to allocating capital and

the potential impact of the principal risks and

how these are managed. The Directors have

also considered committed finance facilities

which, following the refinancing exercises

concluded in August and December 2024

and the acquisition of OrthoLite, have

maturities which range from October 2026

through to 2034.

The Group’s strategic objectives and

associated principal risks are underpinned by

an annual budget and Medium Term Plan

process, which comprises financial

projections for the next three years (2026–

2028). The Medium Term Plan represents a

common process with standard outputs and

requirements at the Group level. The Board

reviews and challenges the Medium-Term

Plan annually. Although this period provides

less certainty of outcome, the underlying

methodology is considered to provide a

robust planning tool against which strategic

decisions can be made.

The Directors consider that the three year

period considered by the Medium Term Plan

reflects an appropriate period over which its

business and investment cycles, as well as its

prospects, can be considered. The Medium-

Term Plan and the severe but plausible

downside scenarios (as set out below) both

consider the implications of risks around

sustainability and climate change over the

three year assessment period. Longer term

implications and prospects, including both risks

and opportunities, of climate change have

been considered as part of the Task Force on

Climate-related Financial Disclosures report.

The Directors have taken into account the

Group’s current position and the potential

impact of the principal risks set out on pages

38 to 46 as well as other risks that could

crystallise during the medium term. The

Directors have considered a range of severe

but plausible scenarios that explore the

Group’s resilience to the potential impact

of the principal risks as set out on pages 38

to 46 as well as other risks that could

crystallise during the medium-term.

After assessing the potential impact of

the principal risks, the specific areas

considered as part of the severe but

plausible scenarios include:

– Sales growth is lower than expected

throughout the assessment period, with

reduced margins and cash generation.

Lower sales growth could result from a

prolonged industry de-stocking cycle,

lower demand because of macro-

economic uncertainties, escalation in

geopolitical tensions, resurgence of Covid

or similar pandemic with resulting

lockdowns and subsequent supply chain

challenges, as well as Coats being unable

to meet customer expectations (including

sustainability targets); and

– Supply chain challenges cause

unavailability and/ or price increases of

raw materials, labour, freight and/or

logistical challenges causing major

disruption to Coat’s supply chain.

The Directors have also taken into account a

number of assumptions that they consider

reasonable within these assessments including:

– The assumption that funding facilities will

continue to be available throughout the

period under review: the core US private

placement borrowings are due between

2027 and 2034, the revolving facility

matures in 2028, following the approval

of the first of two one-year extensions in

2025. During the assessment period it has

been assumed that the US private

placement borrowings maturing in

December 2027 and February 2028 are

successfully refinanced and the term of

the revolving facility, maturing in August

2028, is successfully extended for a

further year. The term loan and bridge

facility used to fund the acquisition of

OrthoLite mature in August 2028 and

October 2026 respectively. The term loan

can be extended for 1 year with bank

consent, the bridge facility can be

extended twice by 6 months, at Coats

Option. During the assessment period it

has been assumed that the term loan is

extended by 1 year and the bridge facility

is extended by 12 months, in the event

they are not refinanced before then, with

subsequent refinancing of the bridge

facility in October 2027;

– The assumption that following a material

risk event, the Group would adjust capital

management to preserve cash; and

– The assumption that the Group will be

able to mitigate risks effectively through

other available actions.

As part of the going concern assessment, the

Directors also considered a reverse stress test

flexing sales to determine what circumstance

would be required to either reduce

headroom to zero on committed borrowing

facilities or breach borrowing covenants,

whichever occurred first. As set out on page

124, the Directors consider the likelihood of

the condition in the reverse stress test

occurring to be remote.

Based on this assessment, the Directors have

a reasonable expectation that the Group will

be able to continue in operation and meet its

liabilities as they fall due over the period of

the assessment.

This Strategic Report was approved

byorder of the Board.

On behalf of the Board

David Paja

Group CEO

4 March 2026

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Governance at a Glance 51

Board Biographies 52

Board & Committee Attendance 54

GET Biographies 55

Governance Structure 56

Board Committees 57

Conflicts of Interest 58

Board Effectiveness Review 59

Board Activities (How Governance Supports Strategy & Board Discussions) 60

Board & Culture 61

Nomination Committee Report 62

Audit and Risk Committee Report 66

Sustainability Committee Report 72

Remuneration Committee Report 73

Remuneration Policy Report 78

Directors’ Remuneration Report 86

Directors’ Report 99

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Chair’s Introduction to Governance

EFFECTIVE GOVERNANCE TO ENABLE PERFORMANCE & DELIVERY

I am pleased to introduce the

Governance report for the

year ended 31 December 2025.

This report summarises how the Board has

continued to oversee the progress of the

Company’s strategy to deliver long-term

sustainable success for our stakeholders.

Effective and robust governance practices

underpin the Board’s activities, enabling the

effective stewardship of the business.

Year in Review

2025 was a pivotal year for Coats with

significant progress made towards realising our

strategic goals. During this transformational

period, the Board ensured that its critical

governance responsibilities were appropriately

focussed on the correct balancing of

stakeholders’ interests, as well as considering

the long-term impacts of decisions.

Leadership

The right leadership is key to ensuring both

performance and delivery. During 2025, the

Board carefully monitored the ongoing

transition of the Executive Directors, ever

mindful of the risks and opportunities

associated with these changes.

As announced in January 2025, Hannah

Nichols joined the Board on 24 April 2025 as

an Executive Director and Group CFO

designate and she then succeeded Jackie

Callaway as Group CFO at the 2025 AGM.

The Board continues to appropriately assess

the performance of the Executive Directors and

is pleased with the outcomes of the transitions.

Additionally, Wu Gang joined the Board as

an independent Non-Executive Director in

July 2025, further strengthening our diverse

set of skills and experiences.

As recently announced, Sarah Highfield will

succeed Fran Philip as the Designated

Non-Executive Director for Workforce

Engagement at the conclusion of the 2026

AGM. The Board and I appreciate Fran’s

significant contributions during her tenure,

and we look forward to working with Sarah

in this capacity in the future.

The Board also maintained its oversight of

changes to GET membership, responsibilities

and succession arrangements, particularly in

relation to changes to streamline the

organisational structure.

Oversight of Culture and ESG

Our unique culture is a critical enabler of our

success. In the context of the strategic

evolution of the Group in 2025, the Board’s

role in embedding, assessing and monitoring

culture, in a changing Group structure, has

remained of vital importance.

Directors play a central role in overseeing the

Group’s ambitious ESG agenda through

regular Board updates, Committee

membership and clearly defined responsibilities

at Board level. Overall responsibility for

sustainability, including climate-related

governance, rests with the Board and is

supported by the Sustainability Committee.

Board Evaluation

In 2025, the Board and its Committees

undertook an external effectiveness review,

facilitated by Board Intelligence. Further

details of the process and its outcomes,

including focus areas for implementation

during 2026, are set out on page 59.

I am delighted to report that the review

confirmed that the Board and each of its

Committees continued to perform to a high

standard. In particular, the recognition of the

positive Board culture and productive

engagement with the GET was pleasing.

David Gosnell,

Chair, 4 March 2026

Chair Succession

As previously communicated, the

Boardhas maintained a structured

andtransparent approach to Chair

succession in line with Provision 19

ofthe UK Corporate Governance

Code2024 (Code).

In 2024 and 2025, the Senior

Independent Director (SID) led the

process, from which the Chair was

recused throughout, which included

targeted shareholder consultation.

Atboth the 2024 and 2025 AGMs,

therelevant resolutions to extend

DavidGosnell’s term were approved

byshareholders (subject to his

annual re-election).

For the 2026 AGM, the Board is

proposing David’s re-election as Chair

for a final year. David has served on the

Board for ten years and has acted as

Chair since May 2021. The search for

hissuccessor commenced in H2 2025,

led by the SID with support from an

independent external search firm.

TheBoard will confirm an orderly

transition timetable once the right

candidate is identified.

The Board considers this approach to be

appropriate and Code-aligned, reflecting

the recent transformation of the Group

and the need for continuity through

integration and execution.

You can read more on page 65

andinthe Notice of AGM.

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A summary of how we have applied the principles of the UK Corporate

Governance Code is set out below.

The UK Corporate Governance Code

Compliance statement

Coats has applied all of the principles and complied with all the relevant provisions of

the UK Corporate Governance Code 2024 (Code) during the course of the year ended

31 December 2025.

Subject matter Page(s)

Composition, succession

and evaluation

Succession planning 63 to 65

Board diversity 64 to 65

Board evaluation 59

Audit, risk and internal

control

Independence and

effectiveness of internal and

external audit functions

69 to 71

Fair, balanced and

understandable reporting

67

Principal risks 38 to 46

Remuneration

Remuneration policies and

practices that support

strategy and promote

long-term sustainable success

73 to 98

A formal and transparent

procedure for developing

policy on executive

remuneration

73 to 98

Exercise independent

judgement and discretion

when authorising

remuneration outcomes

73 to 98

Subject matter Page(s)

Board leadership and

Company purpose

Promoting the long-term

sustainable success of

the Company

6 to 27

Generating value for

shareholders

12 to 27

Contributing to wider society 15 to 17 &

32

Purpose, values and strategy,

and how these and our

culture are aligned

12 to 21,

28 to 29 &

61

Resources available to allow

Coats to meet its objectives

and measure performance

against them

14 to 15

Control framework 69 to 70

Stakeholder engagement 30 to 33

Workforce policies

and practices

28, 29 &

37

Division of responsibilities

The Chair 56

Board roles 56

Non-Executive Directors 56

Information and support 56 to 57

CHAIR’S INTRODUCTION TO GOVERNANCE

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GOVERNANCE

AT A GLANCE

Board profiles:

Length of Service – Directors

Geographic Expertise

Length of Service –

Non-Executive Directors

Ethnic Diversity

Relevant Functional

Experience

Gender Diversity

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

0-3 years 50%

3-6 years 20%

6-9 years 30%

Global Business Experience 26%

US Market Experience 22%

European Market Experience 26%

Asia Market Experience 26%

0-3 years 37.5%

3-6 years 25%

6-9 years 37.5%

Men 60%

Women 40%

Not specified/prefer not to say 0%

People 16%

Legal 14%

Risk 14%

Finance 15%

Technology 14%

Digital (and AI) 11%

Customer 16%

White British or other White

(including minority-white groups) 70%

Asian/Asian British 30%

Mixed/Multiple Ethnic Groups 0%

Black/African/Caribbean/Black British 0%

Other ethnic group, including Arab 0%

Not specified/prefer not to say 0%

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Board of Directors as at 31 December 2025

BOARD BIOGRAPHIES

N

S

A

N

R

S

S

David Gosnell OBE

Chair of the Board

Appointed as a Non-Executive Director

on 2 March 2015, Chair of the Board

since 19 May 2021

Key skills and experience

– Strong and deep supply and

procurement background in global

multinational companies

– International and strategic mindset

Previous experience and external

appointments

Non-Executive Director and Deputy Chair

of Princes Group plc.

Was previously Chair of Old Bushmills

Distillery Company Ltd and a Non-

Executive Director of Brambles Ltd. David

retired from Diageo plc in 2014, where

he had most recently held the role of

President of Global Supply and

Procurement. Prior to joining Diageo,

David spent 25 years at HJ Heinz in

various operational roles.

Qualifications

David is a Fellow of the Institute of

Engineering and Technology and holds a

Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical

and Electronic Engineering from Middlesex

University. He has completed Supply Chain

Manufacturing – Drive Operational

Excellence at INSEAD (Singapore).

See the Nomination Committee report on

page 62 and the Sustainability Committee

report on page 72.

David Paja

Group CEO

Appointed as an Executive Director on

1 September 2024, Group CEO since

1 October 2024

Key skills and experience

– 30 years+ of leadership in automotive,

aerospace & defense, and fire &

security industries with expertise in

managing global operations

– Proven success in scaling technologies,

turning around businesses, and driving

substantial growth

Previous experience and external

appointments

David was CEO of GKN Aerospace, part

of Melrose Industries PLC, where he

played a major role in the successful

turnaround of the business and delivery

of profitable growth. Prior to this, David

held senior leadership positions at Aptiv,

Honeywell and Valeo.

Qualifications

David holds an Engineering degree from

the University of Valladolid, as well as an

MBA from INSEAD.

See the Group CEO’s statement on page 6.

Hannah Nichols

Group CFO

Appointed as an Executive Director on

24 April 2025, Group Chief Financial

Officer since 21 May 2025

Key skills and experience

– Extensive financial expertise

– Considerable international experience

and track record of driving

transformational change

Previous experience and external

appointments

Non-Executive Director of Oxford

Instruments plc.

Previously Chief Financial Officer of Hill &

Smith PLC (FTSE 250). Prior to that,

Hannah spent 15 years at BT Group plc,

most recently serving as Chief Financial

Officer, Asia, Middle East and Africa for

BT Global Services based in Singapore.

She also held a number of commercial

roles at Cable & Wireless plc, and

qualified as a chartered accountant at

Arthur Andersen.

Qualifications

Hannah is a member of the Institute of

Chartered Accountants England and

Wales (ICAEW). She has an MA in Classics

from the University of Cambridge.

Stephen (Steve) Murray

Senior Independent

Non-Executive Director

Appointed as a Non-Executive Director

on 1 September 2022, Senior

Independent Non-Executive Director

since 22 May 2024

Key skills and experience

– 30+ years of experience in the apparel

and footwear industry

– Strong background in general

management and track record of

delivering positive change globally and

regionally

Previous experience and external

appointments

Previously Global Brand President of The

North Face and a member of the group

executive leadership team at VF

Corporation, one of the largest apparel,

footwear and accessories companies and

the parent company of The North Face,

Timberland and Vans. Steve previously

served as CEO of Airwair International (Dr.

Martens, the iconic British footwear brand),

and as Global Brand President of Vans,

Global Brand President of Urban Outfitters

and EMEA President of Deckers Brands.

Qualifications

Steve holds a bachelor’s degree in

Business Studies from Middlesex

University, England.

A

N

S

Sarah Highfield

Independent Non-Executive

Director

Appointed 1 November 2023, Chair of

the Audit and Risk Committee since

22 May 2024\*

Key skills and experience

– Strong finance track record

– Significant experience of driving

growth globally, including in the US

and China

Previous experience and external

appointments

Chief Financial Officer and Executive

Director of Auction Technology Group plc.

Previously Chief Financial Officer of Away

Resorts Ltd, and Chief Executive Officer

of Elvie, having also previously served as

Chief Financial Officer. Prior to joining

Elvie, Sarah was Group Chief Financial

Officer at Costa Coffee for over five

years, including during the c.£3.9bn sale

to The Coca-Cola Company. She was

also Chief Financial Officer of Tesco’s

Hungary and Slovakia businesses.

Qualifications

Sarah has a BSc in Mathematical Sciences

from the University of Birmingham and is

a qualified accountant, Chartered

Institute of Management Accountants.

See the Audit and Risk Committee report on

page 66.

Key to Committee memberships

A

Audit and Risk Committee

N

Nomination Committee

R

Remuneration Committee

S

Sustainability Committee

Committee chair

\* Sarah will become Designated Director for

Workforce Engagement at the conclusion of

the 2026 AGM.

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Changes to the Board during the year

– Hannah Nichols joined the Board as an Executive Director and Group CFO designate on

24 April 2025 before becoming Group CFO on 21 May 2025.

– Wu Gang was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director on 1 July 2025.

– Jackie Callaway stepped down as an Executive Director and Group CFO on 21 May

2025.

A

N

A

N

N

N

R

N

R

S

Hongyan Echo (Echo) Lu

Independent Non-Executive

Director

Appointed 1 December 2017, Chair of

the Remuneration Committee since

1 May 2021

Key skills and experience

– Global business experience gained in

different sectors in Europe, Asia and

the US

– Strong background in general

management and track record of

building strong teams and delivering

positive change

Previous experience and external

appointments

Managing Director, UK and ROI, of

Sonova Group AG, the global leader for

innovative hearing solutions.

Previously Chief Executive Officer of

Haulfryn Group Ltd, Managing Director,

International of Holland & Barrett

International and Managing Director of

Homebase Ltd as part of Home Retail

Group plc. Echo spent ten years at Tesco

plc in a variety of senior leadership roles.

Echo was a Non-Executive Director of

Dobbies Garden Centres and was a

member of the Advisory Board for

Diversity in Hospitality, Travel and Leisure.

Qualifications

Echo has a Bachelor of Arts in International

Economy and Finance from Fudan

University, Shanghai and a Master of

Science in Industrial Relations and Human

Resources from West Virginia University.

See the Remuneration Committee report on

page 73.

Srinivas (Srini) Phatak

Independent Non-Executive

Director

Appointed 1 September 2024

Key skills and experience

– Extensive technical and commercial

finance expertise

– Strong track record of driving

competitive and sustainable growth

across categories and markets, and

leading enterprise-wide transformation

programmes

Previous experience and external

appointments

Chief Financial Officer of Unilever Plc.

Srinivas has over 28 years of experience

in the consumer products industry,

working in the US, Europe, LATAM and

India. Between 2017 and 2021, Srinivas

was Chief Financial Officer and Executive

Director of Hindustan Unilever Limited, a

Unilever subsidiary listed in India with a

market capitalisation of over €60bn. His

other Unilever experiences include

heading financial shared services, leading

finance for supply chain in the Americas,

large-scale M&A (including integration)

and heading global treasury operations

for Asia.

Qualifications

Srinivas has a postgraduate qualification in

finance. He is a qualified accountant with

professional degrees from the Institute of

Chartered Accountants (ICAI) and the

Institute of Cost Accountants (ICMAI).

Frances (Fran) Philip

Independent Non-Executive

Director, Designated Director for

Workforce Engagement

Appointed 1 October 2016\*

Key skills and experience

– Extensive speciality retailing business

experience

– Deep background in product

innovation, design and development

– Workforce dynamics experience

Previous experience and external

appointments

Non-Executive Director of Sea Bags.

Previously Fran worked for The Gap,

Williams Sonoma, The Nature Company,

and LL Bean, where she initially served as

Director of Product Development, Home

Furnishings, going on to hold a number

of roles including Vice President,

Affiliated Brands, before becoming Chief

Merchandising Officer until her

retirement. Fran was previously a

Non-Executive Director of Vera Bradley

Inc., Regent Holdings, Totes Isotoner and

Vista Outdoor Inc, and an industry

executive for Freeman Spogli.

Qualifications

Fran has a degree in English and Sociology

from Bowdoin College, Maine, and an

MBA from the Harvard Business School.

Read about the activities of the Designated

Director for Workforce Engagement on page 61.

\* Fran will step down from the Board at the

conclusion of the 2026 AGM

Jakob Sigurdsson

Independent Non-Executive

Director

Appointed 1 October 2020

Key skills and experience

– International business experience

across a diverse range of sectors with

particular emphasis on growth in new

or developing markets

– Strong background in general

management and track record of

delivering positive change

Previous experience and external

appointments

Previously Chief Executive Officer of

Victrex plc, an innovative leader in

high-performance polymer solutions.

Jakob has over 25 years’ experience in

large listed and private multinational

companies including with Rohm & Haas

(now part of Dow Chemical) in the US.

He served as Chief Executive of Alfesca,

Chief Executive of Promens and Chief

Executive Officer of VÍS, the largest

Icelandic insurance and reinsurance

company. He has held various Non-

Executive roles and was a Member of the

University of Iceland Council and a

Non-Executive Director of the Icelandic

Technology and Development Board.

Qualifications

Jakob has a BSc in Chemistry from the

University of Iceland and an MBA from

the Northwestern University.

Wu Gang

Independent Non-Executive

Director

Appointed 1 July 2025

Key skills and experience

– Strong strategic and financial

advisory background

– Wealth of international experience,

including in Asia and Europe

Previous experience and external

appointments

Non-Executive Director of IG Group

Holdings plc, Tritax Big Box REIT plc and

Ashurst LLP, where he also chairs the

Risk Committee.

Previously Non-Executive Director of Laird

plc prior to its takeover by Advent and

served as a senior advisor at Rothschild &

Co. Wu Gang set up and ran European

Corporate Finance at CITIC CLSA, the

international investment banking

platform of CITIC Securities in 2014. He

has held senior level positions at ICBC

International, The Royal Bank of Scotland,

HSBC, Merrill Lynch and Goldman Sachs

in Hong Kong and London.

Qualifications

Wu Gang graduated from Fudan

University, Shanghai and received an MA

degree from SOAS, University of London.

He obtained an MBA degree from INSEAD.

Key to Committee memberships

A

Audit and Risk Committee

N

Nomination Committee

R

Remuneration Committee

S

Sustainability Committee

Committee chair

R

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Board and Committee Attendance

The Directors’ attendance record at the last

AGM, scheduled Board meetings and Board

Committee meetings regularly attended by

Non-Executive Directors, for the year ended

31 December 2025, is set out in the table

to the right.

For Board and Committee meetings,

attendance is expressed as the number of

meetings attended out of the number that

each Director was eligible to attend.

During the year, the Board held 11 meetings.

The majority of meetings were held in person

but all meetings offered the facility for

remote attendance by Board members or

other attendees to ensure effectiveness and

efficiency. All Directors received appropriate

materials for meetings in advance. There

were also a number of Board briefings held

to deal with time-sensitive matters.

The Board held strategy sessions in February

and September 2025 and discussed a variety

of topics relating to current business priorities.

During October 2025, the Board visited

several of the Group’s operations in India as

part of the annual away week. In January

2026, a number of the Directors joined the

Global Leadership Conference held in

Thailand. During the course of the event, the

Directors engaged with colleagues during the

various sessions which covered strategic

matters. You can read more about the

Board’s engagement with stakeholders on

pages 30 to 33.

In addition to the scheduled meetings, the

Senior Independent Director and the

Non-Executive Directors meet once a year

without the Chair present in order to

appraise his performance. This process was

led by Steve Murray in 2025.

The Chair and the Non-Executive Directors

also periodically attend sessions without

management present to discuss, amongst

other things, the performance of key

members of management.

Board Audit and Risk Nomination

6

Remuneration Sustainability AGM

David Gosnell

11/11 2/2 2/2 1/1

David Paja

11/11 2/2 1/1

Jackie Callaway¹

4/4 1/1

Hannah Nichols

2

9/9 1/1 1/1

Sarah Highfield

11/11 6/6 2/2 2/2 1/1

Echo Lu

11/11 2/2 6/6 1/1

Steve Murray

11/11 6/6 2/2 6/6 1/1

Srinivas Phatak

10/11

4

5/6

4

2/2 1/1

Fran Philip

11/11 2/2 5/6

5

2/2 1/1

Jakob Sigurdsson

11/11 6/6 2/2 1/1

Wu Gang

3

6/7 2/2 1/2

3

1.  Jackie Callaway stepped down from the Board on 21 May 2025.

2.  Hannah Nichols joined the Board as an Executive Director and Group CFO designate on 24 April 2025. Hannah was appointed

to the Sustainability Committee on 16 September 2025.

3.  Wu Gang joined the Board as an independent Non-Executive Director on 1 July 2025. Wu Gang was unable to attend the Board

meeting on 15 July 2025 due to a prior commitment and the relatively short notice with which the meeting had been scheduled

to deal with a time-sensitive matter. Wu Gang was unable to attend the Remuneration Committee meeting held on

16 September 2025 due to a longstanding commitment that pre-dated his appointment to the Board. In both instances, Wu

Gang discussed the business of the meeting with the Chair in advance and was also briefed on the outcomes of the meetings.

4.  Srinivas Phatak was unable to join the Board and Audit and Risk calls on 5 March 2025 due to a longstanding commitment that

pre-dated his appointment to the Board in September 2024. Srinivas had been involved in all previous discussions regarding the

business of the meeting and was briefed by the Chair on the outcomes of the calls.

5.  Fran Philip was unable to attend the Remuneration Committee call on 13 March 2025 due to a prior commitment and the

relatively short notice with which the meeting had been scheduled to deal with a time-sensitive matter. Fran had discussed the

business of the meeting in advance with the Chair and was briefed on the outcomes of the call.

6.  Certain Nomination Committee discussions were conducted as part of scheduled Board meetings.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

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GROUP EXECUTIVE TEAM (GET)

David Paja: Group CEO

See biography on page 52

– Responsible for executive management of the

Group as a whole and is accountable for the overall

performance of the Group.

– Delivers strategic and commercial objectives within

the Board’s stated risk appetite (see page 38 for

more detail on key risks).

– Responsible for health and safety.

– Builds positive relationships with all the Group’s

stakeholders (see page 30).

Frederic Verague: Executive Lead, Group

Strategic Initiatives

– Responsible for leading priority Group Strategic

Initiatives.

– Oversees cross-functional strategic work on behalf

of the GET, partnering closely with the Apparel and

Footwear divisions to accelerate key initiatives and

ensure alignment with Group objectives.

Hannah Nichols: Group CFO

See biography on page 52

– Responsible for financial management and

implementing and monitoring effective

financial controls.

– Supports the Group CEO in developing and

implementing the Company’s strategy.

– Oversees relationships with the investment

andbanking community.

Megan Giannini: Chief People Officer

Read about People and Culture on page 28

– Responsible for shaping and executing the Group’s

global HR strategy to enable long-term growth.

– Focused on building a high-performing culture

through talent development.

– Drives initiatives that foster engagement, inclusion,

and the creation of next-generation leaders.

– Leads transformation across the people agenda by

embedding innovation in workforce practices,

strengthening capabilities, and aligning talent

strategies with the Group’s growth ambitions.

Adrian Elliott: Apparel CEO and Group Chief

Commercial Officer

Read about Apparel on page 22

– Responsible for the financial and operational

performance of the Apparel division, including

delivery of growth, competitive positioning,

productportfolio, and the people agenda.

– Drives enhanced customer experience, digital,

innovation and sustainability in alignment with

Group goals.

– Leads the growth agenda across the Apparel and

Footwear divisions by strengthening capability,

driving adjacencies, and leading transformative

technology initiatives for customer experience

andprofitable growth.

Stuart Morgan: Chief Legal & Risk Officer and

Group Company Secretary

Read about our principal risks and uncertainties on page 38

– Responsible for legal and compliance, governance,

risk management and company secretarial matters.

Pasquale Abruzzese: Footwear CEO and

Chief Operating Officer

Read about Footwear on page 23

– Responsible for the overall performance

oftheFootwear division, including delivery

ofitsstrategy and achievement of financial

andnon-financial KPIs.

– Oversees all commercial and operational activities

within the Footwear division while driving

innovation and advancing sustainability in

alignment with Group objectives.

– Defines standards of excellence in supply

chainandoperations across both the Apparel

andFootwear divisions.

The Group Executive Team, orGET, is

the body through which the Group CEO

exercises the authority delegated to him

by the Board. The Group CEO leads the

GET and has executive responsibility for

the management, development and

performance of the business. The Group

CEO, Group CFO and the GET alsotake

the lead in developing the strategy for

review, constructive challenge and

approval by the Board as part of the

annual strategy review process.

GET changes

Farnaz Ranjbar (formerly Chief HR Officer) left the Group

on 31 August 2025. Megan Giannini joined the GET

on1 November 2025 as Chief People Officer.

Pasquale Abruzzese (formerly Performance Materials, CEO)

became Footwear CEO and Frederic Verague became

Footwear CEO, Threads and Structural Components on

13 August 2025. Frederic subsequently became Executive

Lead, Strategic Initiatives on 1 January 2026.

as at 1 January 2026

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE

Chair

– Primarily responsible for the overall effectiveness

of the operation, leadership and governance

ofthe Board.

– Leads the Board, sets the agenda and promotes

aculture of open debate between Executive

andNon-Executive Directors. Ensures that there

isa focus on Board succession plans to maintain

continuity of skilled resource. Responsible for

CEOsuccession.

– Provides advice and acts as a sounding board

tothe Board and management. Has open and

regular contact and interaction with the CEO.

– Ensures effective communication with our

shareholders.

Senior Independent Director

– Provides a sounding board to the Chair.

– Leads the appraisal of the Chair’s performance

with the other Directors annually and leads

process for Chair recruitment.

– Acts as an intermediary for other Directors,

ifneeded.

– Available to respond to shareholder concerns

ifcontact through the normal channels is

inappropriate.

Non-Executive Directors

– Contribute to developing our strategy.

– Scrutinise and constructively challenge the

performance of management in the execution

ofour strategy.

– Responsible for the governance of the Company.

– Bring their diverse expertise to the Board and the

Board Committees.

– Devote such time as is necessary to the proper

performance of their duties.

Company Secretary

– Provides support to the Board and ensures

information is made available to the Board

inatimely manner.

– Supports the Chair on meeting management

arrangements including setting the agenda

fortheBoard, administering effectiveness

reviews,ensuring appropriate Board training

andcoordinating Board inductions.

– Provides advice on corporate governance matters.

– All directors have access to the advice of the

Group Company Secretary.

Our governance framework enables effective decision making and ensures collaboration

between the Board, its Committees and the GET while also maintaining clear separation

of key Board roles to ensure the correct division of responsibilities.

The Board of Directors

The Board is collectively responsible for the long-term success of the Group and for ensuring leadership

within a framework of effective controls. The key roles of the Board are:

– setting the strategic direction of the Group, including consideration of strategic acquisitions and divestments;

– overseeing implementation of the strategy and monitoring performance by ensuring that the Group

issuitably resourced to achieve its aspirations;

– overseeing returns to shareholders and monitoring the share price;

– encouraging entrepreneurial leadership by providing a framework of prudent and effective controls which

enables risk, including risk tolerance, to be assessed and managed, supported by robust systems of

governance, ethics and compliance;

– engaging appropriately with stakeholders to understand their views; and

– setting and monitoring the Group’s culture, supported by its values, and ensuring alignment with the

Company’s purpose and strategy.

See page 60 for examples of discussions of key strategic topics at Board meetings in 2025.

Group CEO

See biography on page 52.

– Responsible for Executive Management of the Group as a whole.

– Leads the GET (see page 55).

– Delivers strategic and commercial objectives within the parameters agreed by the Board and within

theBoard’s stated risk appetite (see pages 38 to 46 for more details on key risks).

– Builds positive relationships with all the Group’s stakeholders (see pages 30 - 33).

Group CFO

See biography on page 52.

– Responsible for financial management and implementing and monitoring effective financial controls.

– Supports the Group CEO in developing and implementing the Company’s strategy.

– Oversees relationships with the investment and banking community.

See page 63 for more information on the succession process for the Group CFO.

Nomination

Committee

See page 62 for more

information.

Audit and Risk

Committee

See page 66 for more

information.

Sustainability

Committee

See page 72 for more

information.

Remuneration

Committee

See page 73 for more

information.

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

BOARD COMMITTEES

Nomination Committee

– Reviews the structure, size,

composition and mix of skills

and experience of the Board

and its Committees.

– Identifies and nominates suitable

executive and non-executive

candidates to be appointed to the

Board and reviews the talent pool.

– Considers wider elements of

succession planning below Board

level, including diversity and inclusion.

– Oversight of the diversity and

inclusion-related social element

ofESG.

See page 62 for more information.

Sustainability Committee

– Provides strategic oversight and

monitors the execution of the

Company’s sustainability strategy

andinitiatives.

– Oversees, reviews and provides input

as required to refine, enhance and

accelerate the progress of the

Company’s sustainability strategy,

projects and targets.

– Oversees the environmental and

employee engagement-related

socialelements of ESG.

See page 72 for more information.

See also the TCFD section (from page 178

ofthis Report, and the Sustainability Report

(available from coats.com/sustainability) for

more information about our sustainability

strategy and activities.

Remuneration Committee

– Reviews, recommends, and, where

appropriate, approves the framework

and policy for the remuneration of

the Chair, Executive Directors, the

Company Secretary, and senior

executives, ensuring alignment

withthe Group’s reward principles.

– Reviews workforce remuneration

andrelated policies, and alignment

ofincentives and rewards with

culture, to help inform the setting

ofthe Directors’ Remuneration Policy.

– Consults with shareholders on the

Remuneration Policy.

– Considers the business strategy

oftheGroup and how the

Remuneration Policy reflects

andsupports that strategy.

– Oversight of the remuneration-related

social element of ESG.

See page 73 for more information.

Other Committees

Disclosure Committee

The Disclosure Committee oversees the Company’s

compliance with its disclosure obligations. The Group CEO

chairs the Committee, and its other members are the Group

CFO and the Group Company Secretary.

Group Risk Management Committee (GRMC)

The GRMC is responsible for formulating risk management

strategies and policies, and monitoring risk management

throughout the Group. Its Chair is the Group CEO, and its

membership is aligned to the GET.

See page 55 for information on the GET.

Acquisition Committee

The Acquisition Committee is authorised to oversee specified

projects by the Board when appropriate. The Group CEO

chairs the Committee, and it includes the Group CFO and

the Group Company Secretary.

Audit and Risk Committee

– Oversees and monitors the integrity

of the Company’s financial

statements, accounting processes

andaudits (internal and external).

– Ensures that risks are carefully

identified and assessed, and that

effective systems of risk management

and internal control are in place and

appropriately monitored.

– Reviews matters relating to fraud.

– Oversight of the governance-related

element of ESG.

See page 66 for more information.

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CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, INDEPENDENCE, AND EXTERNAL APPOINTMENTS

The Company has procedures in place for

managing conflicts of interest, including

situational conflicts of interest. Potential

situational conflicts of interest are identified

prior to appointment, and the Board will

consider and authorise these if appropriate.

If a conflict of interest has been identified

and approved, the Group Company Secretary

ensures that the Director in question is

absented from relevant discussions and/or

decision making. Should an existing Director

become aware that they, or any of their

connected parties, have an interest in an

existing or proposed transaction with the

Company, they should notify the Board in

writing or at the next Board meeting. Internal

controls are in place to ensure that any

related party transactions involving Directors,

or their connected parties, are conducted

onan arm’s length basis. Directors have

acontinuing duty to update the Board

onany changes to these conflicts.

The Chair was considered to be independent

on appointment. As set out in the 2026

Notice of AGM, David Gosnell has been

proposed for re-election as a Director and

Chair, notwithstanding that he has been a

Director for ten years. You can read more

about this in the Nomination Committee

report on page 65. There are currently ten

Directors of the Company: the Chair, the

Senior Independent Director, six other

Independent Non-Executive Directors and

two Executive Directors. The Board considers

that all its Non-Executive Directors continue

to demonstrate independence and maintain

constructive and challenging debate

intheBoardroom.

During the course of the year, Board

members continued to inform the Chair

ofany proposed new external appointments

which were considered and approved bythe

Board, including consideration of

anypotential conflicts. The Group Company

Secretary maintains a register of Interests

andConflicts to track the commitments of

the Directors and ensure these are in line

with overboarding guidance. The Board is

satisfied that the external commitments of its

Chair and members do not conflict with their

duties as directors of the Company and that

any situational conflicts have been authorised

in line with the process set out in the

Company’s Articles of Association.

“The Board considers that all

its Non-Executive Directors

continue to demonstrate

independence and maintain

constructive and challenging

debate in the Boardroom.”

Articles of Association

The Articles of Association set out the rules

agreed between shareholders as to how the

Company is run, including the powers and

responsibilities of the Directors.

Coats’ Articles of Association were approved

for adoption at the 2021 AGM, and the

Company considers that these reflect

best practice and current legal and

governance standards.

Service Contracts

The Company maintains the terms of

appointment of the Chair and Non-Executive

Directors to ensure that they continue to

meet the requirements of the Code. Details

of the Executive Directors’ service contracts

and the Chair’s and the Non-Executive

Directors’ letters of appointment are set out

in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on

pages 82 and 91. These documents are

available forinspection at the registered

office of the Company during normal

business hours and at the AGM venue.

These documents will continue tobe

reviewed regularly.

Committee Terms of Reference

The Board is assisted by four Board

Committees to which it delegates matters

asappropriate.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

Each Committee has full terms of reference that are

reviewed annually and have been approved by the

Board and which can be found on our website at

coats.com/board-committees.

Directors’ Indemnities

The Company maintains Directors’ and

Officers’ liability insurance, which provides

appropriate cover for any legal actions

brought against its directors.

Each director has been granted indemnities

in respect of potential liabilities that may be

incurred as a result of their position as an

officer of the Company. A Director will not

be covered by the insurance or the indemnity

in the event that they have been proven to

have acted dishonestly or fraudulently.

Delegated Authorities

The Coats Delegated Authorities policy is

aninternal document that sets out the

delegations below Board level. It is reviewed

and approved regularly. It provides a

structured framework to ensure the correct

level of scrutiny of various decisions covering

matters including contracts, capital

expenditure, tax, treasury and human

resourcing decisions.

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Board Effectiveness:

The 2025 Board effectiveness review was

externally facilitated. A comprehensive

selection process was undertaken. Initial

interviews with the longlisted firms informed

the shortlist. The Chair and Senior

Independent Director agreed on the

preferred firm, and the Chair conducted the

final interview. Board Intelligence, a CGI

accredited board performance reviewer, was

appointed to undertake its first review of

Coats. This adviser has no other connection

with either the Company or any Director.

The review was conducted between

September and November 2025

and comprised:

– Agreement of the review process, scope

and objectives with the Chair, Senior

Independent Director and Group

Company Secretary

– Confidential one-to-one interviews with

Board members and members of the

Group Executive Team (GET)

– Observation of a Board meeting

– A detailed review of Board and

Committee papers

– A structured online effectiveness survey

designed to encourage open and

constructive feedback

The survey assessed the Board’s performance

against a broad range of governance and

value creation criteria, while Committee

effectiveness was evaluated through tailored

survey inputs. The Chair acted as the

reviewers escalation point of contact.

The Board considered the findings at its

December 2025 meeting and agreed a

programme of actions to be progressed

during 2026.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

Key Outcomes:

Overall, the review concluded that the Board

and its Committees were operating effectively

and had performed well during the year. The

review highlighted that the Board remained

cohesive, committed and effective during a

period of continued Group transformation.

Key strengths identified included:

– A positive Board culture and strong

leadership underpinned by high levels of

trust

– High performance of the Chairs of the

Board and its Committees

– Effective governance frameworks and

constructive, along with value adding,

Committee oversight

– Clear mandates for all Committees and

strong delivery against those mandates

Building on these strengths, the Board

agreed a targeted set of enhancement

actions for 2026 to further support effective

governance and delivery of the Group’s

strategic ambitions:

– Continued strengthening of medium- to

long-term succession planning at both

Board and GET level to align with the

Group’s evolving strategic direction

– Continued enhancement of Board

information and meeting management to

support deeper strategic discussions on

key value creating topics

– Further exploring emerging technologies

and continuing oversight of culture

of innovation

Board Intelligence has reviewed the disclosures relating to the

Board effectiveness review as set out in this Annual Report.

Board Effectiveness Enhancements Implemented During 2025

The Board progressed the agreed action plan in relation to the feedback received as part of

the 2024 Board internal effectiveness review and a summary is set out below:

Further focus on long-term

strategy and strategy

articulation

– Dedicated long term strategy sessions incorporated into the

February and September Board meetings, with new medium-

term targets agreed and communicated.

– Completion of the OrthoLite acquisition and transition to a

two-division structure to support long-term strategic alignment

Continued focus on executive

succession planning and

talent development

– Appointment of a new Chief People Officer and subsequent

review of GET roles and responsibilities to align with the new

two divisional structure.

– Talent and succession focus in Board and GET discussions during

and following the OrthoLite acquisition and organisation

structure change to facilitate development opportunities,

including deep dive into talent pipeline and focus areas for 2026.

Ongoing focus on the detail

and length of papers

presented to the Board

– Notable enhancements in Board materials, including clearer and

more concise papers, increased use of key metrics and improved

focus – reflected in feedback from the 2025 effectiveness review.

– Continued area of focus for future years.

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Board discussions during 2025

Strategy

– Approved acquisition of OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives, share capital issue to fund acquisition

and exit from the non-core US Yarns business.

– Approved change to organisational structure with two divisions: Apparel and Footwear.

– Received various strategic updates on key matters including Coats Digital, innovation,

digital strategy including AI, talent and sustainability.

– Regularly reviewed performance against strategy.

– Reviewed divisional updates, which considered strategy, market update and outlook, retail

segments/customer developments, performance against competitors, sustainability,

innovation and internal talent.

– Reviewed Group’s tax strategy and policy.

– Received reports on macro-economic environment and geopolitical developments.

– Reviewed analyst and broker presentations.

Operational

– Reviewed key metrics at every Board meeting including market trends and supply chain updates.

– Reviewed, approved and regularly monitored annual operating plan and Medium Term Plan.

– Received updates on Operational and Commercial excellence workstreams.

– Received deep dives into digital and technology including AI and cyber security.

– Reviewed the Company’s capital allocation and considered, and approved, interim

andfinaldividends.

– Considered going concern and long-term viability statement.

ESG

– Tracked ESG (including H&S, GPTW® and diversity) metrics at every Board meeting.

– Received reports on workforce engagement, culture and results of the Your Voice

Matters survey.

– Received external limited assurance on ESG-related data overseen by the Audit and

Risk Committee.

– Reviewed talent strategy, DEI statistics and updates and considered succession planning

atbothBoard and Nomination Committee meetings.

– Conducted extensive assessment of all employee reward and living wage commitment

attheRemuneration Committee.

– Considered results of GIA reviews presented at the Audit and Risk Committee.

Governance

– Approved appointment of Hannah Nichols as an Executive Director and Group CFO

andWuGang as a Non-Executive Director and approved changes to the GET.

– Approved share issuance and reviewed regular IR updates including share register evolution.

– Received quarterly whistleblowing and fraud report reviews and consideration of

remedial actions.

– Considered summary of findings of balance sheet review of operating units at the Audit

andRiskCommittee.

– Reviewed supplier audits and supplier payment terms at the Audit and Risk Committee.

– Preparation for the implementation of the remaining sections of the UK Corporate

GovernanceCode 2024.

– Reviewed insurance arrangements and risk register, including risk trends.

– Received reports in relation to material legal matters, including disputes and regulatory

andgovernance developments.

– Regular reports from the Chairs of the Audit and Risk Committee, Nomination Committee,

Remuneration Committee and Sustainability Committee.

– Reviewed and approved key Board and Group policies including Modern Slavery.

– Reviewed Board and Committee externally-facilitated performance review,

includingactiontracking.

How Governance Supports Group Strategy

Strategic goal Accelerate profitable sales growth Transform the business Create value

Key stakeholders

The Board’s governance role The Board approves the Group’s strategy

and annual operating plan, reviews

subsequent progress and makes decisions

related to matters reserved for the Board in

order to support the delivery of this strategy.

The Board reviews the strategy for

sustainable growth and leverages its

collective experience to advise on

related matters.

The Board reviews key proposals relating to

business capability.

Read more See page 12 See page 12 See page 12

Customers Environment Shareholders

Communities Employees Suppliers

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

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BOARD AND CULTURE

Our people and our culture

are the foundation of our

strategy and our long-term

sustainable growth

We foster an inclusive and high performance

culture that empowers teams to innovate,

collaborate and deliver results. During this

period of transformation, the Board

continues to set the tone from the top,

ensuring our culture remains embedded

across the organisation and aligned with

ourpurpose, values and strategy.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED

How the Board assesses and

monitors culture and how the

desired culture has been embedded:

The Board regularly reviews our business

model and receives strategic updates to

ensure these remain aligned with our

purpose. There are a number of ways in

which the Board monitors and assesses

culture during the year, including:

– Your Voice Matters and Great Place

toWork® (GPTW) are used to embed

ourvalues across the Group:

– The global annual Your Voice Matters

survey provides the Board with insights

on employee engagement across the

Group and business units, and themes

raised. The survey results also give

visibility of areas on which

management must continue to focus.

You can read more on page 28.

– The Board regularly reviews GPTW

coverage and progress, which provides

consistent third-party benchmarking

ofthe culture across the Group.

– Regular Board discussions of relevant

topics, such as OrthoLite integration

briefings covering cultural alignment,

Divisional updates from management that

include people-related matters and talent

planning, and the Group CEO’s focus on

people in regular Board reports (e.g. DEI

and H&S metrics), ensure that culture is

considered, whether implicitly or explicitly,

at each Board meeting.

– During 2025, directors visited sites and

had employee discussions in Vietnam and

India, alongside engagements at all Board

meetings and other events, providing

first-hand cultural insights across regions

and business areas.

– Regular Audit and Risk Committee and

Board reporting on a broad range of risk

and business activity matters including

fraud, compliance, corruption and modern

slavery, and Group Supplier Code

adherence (including Supplier audit

insights), enables assessment of practices

and behaviours, at a thematic and

individual level, and consideration of how

these align with our desired culture and

values. Group Internal Audit findings and

corrective action closure rates also support

cultural oversight.

– External auditors share cultural

observations from site visits.

– The Nomination Committee considered

DEI matters, including horizon scanning,

and conducted an interim assessment

ofdiversity levels in senior management.

– The Remuneration Committee continues to

consider the effectiveness of performance

measures linked to cultural drivers,

including in relation to our sustainability

targets, and monitors turnover rates.

– The Sustainability Committee reviews

progress against our 2026 goals

includingdiversity, ensuring progress

issufficiently paced, and GPTW coverage

at each meeting.

– Mandatory training and regular policy

reviews help ensure behaviours remain

aligned to our culture and our Doing The

Right Thing principles. The Board and its

Committees regularly review and approve

key policies to ensure these remain suitably

Key cultural outcomes in 2025

YVM survey highlights:

– 96% response rate

– employee engagement up

1%from2024 to 86%

– Safety climate is highest scoring KPI

GPTW highlights:

– 99% coverage

– 89% in Trust Index

– 23 out of 23 countries certified

Further focus on developing and

retaining talent, with our updated

leadership capabilities being

relaunched in 2026

Health and Safety “red lines”

campaign for all employees

In 2025, the Designated Non-Executive

Directorfor Workforce Engagement undertook

a comprehensive global listening programme,

including in-person sessions in Vietnam and

India and virtual sessions across Bangladesh,

China, Indonesia, Turkey and Mexico, supported

by broader initiatives such as DE&I Calls,

Well-being Town Halls and Divisional CEO

conversations with HR leaders.

Employees consistently highlighted trust, respect,

collaboration, health and safety and acaring,

inclusive culture as core strengths, while also

identifying opportunities to enhance on-boarding,

training, process standardisation and global

mobility.

Employees across regions expressed pride

intheCompany’s values, global teamwork

andcommitment to ’Doing the Right Thing’,

alongside optimism about the evolving divisional

structure and continued focus ontalent

development and operational excellence.

Fran Philip will step down from the Board atthe

2026 AGM and Sarah Highfield will succeed

her in the critical role as Designated NED. Fran

reflected on the role as an honour, noting that

each engagement had been energising and

underscored the authenticity, passion and deep

pride employees feel in the Company’s culture

and purpose.

relevant. All employees, including Directors,

have to complete mandatory online

trainings on key areas including (but not

limited to) H&S, Ethics, anti-bribery and

corruption. This ensures our knowledge is

up to date, helping to keep our people safe

and maintain our desired culture.

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NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT

David Gosnell

Nomination Committee Chair

Committee membership

Member

Meeting

attendance

David Gosnell, Chair

(Chair since November 2020)

Member since 2015 2/2

Sarah Highfield

Member since 2023 2/2

Echo Lu

Member since 2017 2/2

Steve Murray

Member since 2022 2/2

Srinivas Phatak

Member since 2024 2/2

Fran Philip

Member since 2016 2/2

Jakob Sigurdsson

Member since 2020 2/2

Wu Gang

Member since 1 July 2025 2/2

Dear Shareholder,

I am pleased to present the report of the

Nomination Committee for the year ended

31 December 2025.

This report outlines how the Committee has

discharged its responsibilities, particularly in

relation to Board and Committee succession

planning and supervising transitions for new

appointments. We aim to ensure that the

Board comprises independent individuals

from a broad range of backgrounds,

withappropriate skills, experiences

andcapabilities to contribute to

discussionsonmultiple complex topics.

Key areas of focus during the year included

the planning and implementation of

succession for key Board roles as our business

continues to evolve. The Senior Independent

Director has progressed our Chair succession

plan as set out in last year’s report and later

in this report. Hannah Nichols joined the

Board as an Executive Director and Group

CFO, and we appointed a new independent

Non-Executive Director, Wu Gang, to

enhance our mix of skills and experience.

Following the announcement of the

acquisition of OrthoLite, the Board also

considered atalentreview and the impact of

the new organisation structure on

opportunities fordevelopment for our senior

leaders andfuture GET succession planning.

TheCommittee also considered key

DEImatters for 2025 and beyond.

In February 2026, we announced that Sarah

Highfield would succeed Fran Philip as the

Designated Non-Executive Director for

Workforce Engagement. I would like to

thank Fran for her service and acknowledge

the valuable insights that she has brought to

the Board as a result of her activities. I am

delighted that Sarah has agreed to take on

this important role, and I look forward to

working with her.

An external Board and Committee

performance review was undertaken

duringthe year (see page 59).

Thisincludedrecommendations

forsomefurther enhancements but

concluded overall that the Committee

continued to perform effectively.

David Gosnell

Chair, Nomination Committee

4 March 2026

Principal objectives of the

Nomination Committee

– To make sure the Board comprises

individuals with the necessary skills,

knowledge and experience to ensure that it

is effective in discharging its responsibilities.

– Oversight of the diversity- and inclusion-

related elements of ESG.

Key responsibilities

– Ensuring the appropriate composition

ofthe Board and its Committees, and

overseeing a rigorous and transparent

procedure for appointments to the Board.

– Maintaining ongoing succession plans for

the Board and GET, and reviewing the

leadership needs of the organisation.

– Ensuring diversity in the pipeline for senior

management roles.

Nomination Committee report

“The Board considered the impact of the new organisation

structure on opportunities for development for our

senior leaders”

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Membership andmeetings

The members of the Committee comprise

independent Non-Executive Directors only.

No Executive Directors are appointed to the

Committee; however, they may attend by

invitation if the matters to be discussed

require their participation. You can read

more about the skills, tenure and experience

of the members of the Committee on pages

52 to 53.

During the year, the Committee met twice

inseparately scheduled meetings, with

further discussions taking place as required

and as part of scheduled Board meetings.

AllCommittee members attended the

maximum number of regularly scheduled

meetings that they were eligible to attend.

Board and Committee Changes

andAppointment/Reappointment

Processes

The Committee, on behalf of the Board,

regularly assesses the composition of the

Board and its Committees in terms of skills,

experience, diversity and capacity. The Board

tenure tracker is regularly presented to ensure

that discussions are held well in advance of

planned departures, to allow appropriate

skills-gap identification and timely succession.

As set out in last year’s Report, Hannah Nichols

joined the Board as an Executive Director and

Group CFO designate on 24 April 2025.

Hannah succeeded Jackie Callaway on 21 May

2025 as Group CFO after Jackie stepped down

from the Board atthe conclusion of the 2025

AGM. Hannahsubsequently became a

member ofthe Sustainability Committee on

16 September 2025.

On 24 June 2025, we announced that Wu

Gang would join the Board as an independent

Non-Executive Director and would become a

member of the Nomination and Remuneration

Committees with effect from 1 July 2025. The

appointment process began with a review of

the skills matrix and various discussions as to

the criteria for the candidate profile. An

interview panel was identified to lead the

process. Heidrick & Struggles was engaged to

create a comprehensive and diverse longlist of

candidates for the role. The shortlisted

candidates were then interviewed, and the

appropriate due diligence was undertaken

toensure the appropriate fit with the

requirements, including consideration

oftheirskillset and experience, their ability

tocontribute across the requisite range of

Board topics, whether their appointment was

in line with the Board’s diversity aims and

whether they could meet the expected time

commitment. Recommendations were then

made to the Board.

Any new Directors are appointed by

theBoard and, in accordance with the

Company’s articles of association, must be

elected at the next AGM to continue in office.

All existing Directors stand for re-election

every year. This year, all Directors, with the

exception of Fran Philip, who is not standing

for re-election, will submit themselves for

re-election or election at the AGM.

In making recommendations for the annual

re-election of the Chair and Non-Executive

Directors, the Committee and the Board

considers the skills, knowledge, experience,

independence and the time commitments of

each Director toensure that they have

sufficient time tofulfil their responsibilities to

the business. In addition to the regular

consideration of Board members’

performances, a standalone extensive appraisal

is conducted for each Non-Executive Director

that has served for a further term of three

years from either election or from their last full

appraisal. The Non-Executive Directors are

considered independent. On appointment to

the Board, the Chair was considered

independent in accordance with the terms of

the UK Corporate Governance Code 2024.

Induction

Following appointment, each new director

receives an induction programme designed

to be relevant to their experience, skills and

Committee membership.

Typical induction programmes include:

– Briefings on the Company’s purpose,

strategy, values and culture

– Information on Board and Committee

processes, including current Board areas

of focus, and introductions to key

stakeholders

– Review of Group policies and any

mandatory training

– Sessions with Group Finance,

theGET,theHead of GIA, Innovation,

Sustainability, Coats Digital and

othermembers of management

– Site visits to operating businesses

– Meetings with the external advisors

(e.g. Remuneration consultants,

brokers,auditors etc)

NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

2025 inductions

Following their appointments in 2025,

both Hannah Nichols and Wu Gang

undertook comprehensive induction

programmes tailored to their roles.

Hannah Nichols

Hannah Nichols met key stakeholders

internally and externally; this process

was accelerated as Hannah led the

interim results presentations and

investor meetings in relation to the

acquisition of OrthoLite and the

associated capital raise. The Committee

was pleased with the seamless

transition of the role of Group CFO.

Wu Gang

The timing of Wu Gang’s appointment

was such that he received briefings on

the divisions concurrent with the

changing structure of the business with

the acquisition of OrthoLite and move

to a two-division structure.

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Talent and Skills Review and

Development

During 2025, the Committee reviewed the

Board skills matrix and agreed to update this

to address more specific cyber- and digital-

related experiences. The skills matrix also

supports the timely identification of any

training needs or skills/experience gaps on

the Board. The Board continues to undertake

such regular training as is required for Group

employees and also attended an AI-related

discussion facilitated by external advisors.

The Board continued its focus on cyber

security awareness. The Board Committees

undertook training relevant to their areas of

responsibility: the Audit and Risk Committee

received training on key regulatory changes;

the Remuneration Committee reviewed

recent trends and practices in remuneration

policies; and the Sustainability Committee

undertook externally-facilitated CDP training.

The Board held several detailed sessions

considering the succession plans for the GET

and the talent available below GET level, in

particular reviewing opportunities for

development offered by the new

organisational structure. Management

provided an overview of the talent

development plans for those talent pools.

This will continue to be a focus area in 2026.

When reviewing the wider composition

ofthe Board and GET, the Committee

considered the various aspects of DEI,

ensuring the desired culture of the Group

ismaintained, and also reviewing the

requiredskills profile for the Group.

Diversity and Inclusion

The Board and Committee are committed

toensuring that the Board, Executive

Committee and senior management

haveadiverse mix of skills, experience,

knowledge and background.

The Board’s approach to inclusion and

diversity, underpinned by our Board Diversity

Policy (available at coats.com), ensures that

candidates for Board and GET roles

areconsidered objectively from multiple

perspectives, including: skills; experience;

expertise; knowledge; gender; cultural and

geographical background; ethnicity; and age.

In line with this policy, we aim to maintain

atleast 40% female representation on

theBoard and to have at least one director

reflecting ethnic diversity, as defined by the

Parker Review. The Committee is pleased

toconfirm that the diversity targets set out

inthe Board Diversity Policy and required

bythe FCA under the UK Listing Rules have

been achieved: as at 31 December 2025,

40% of Board members were women, the

Group CFO position was held by a woman,

and the Board included at least one individual

from a minority ethnic background.

Our global ‘Coats for All’ platform focusses

on continually embedding DEI in our culture

and behaviours. ‘Coats for Her’ is a specific

initiative focussed on increasing gender

diversity, and which has helped increase

women in leadership roles from 23% in

2023 to 33% in 2025, with an ambition to

reach 40% by 2030. These, together with

our other employee-focussed campaigns,

Board and GET/Executive Management Gender Identity

orSexasat31 December 2025

\*

Number of

Board

members

Percentage

of the

Board

Number of

senior positions on

the Board (CEO,

CFO, SID and Chair)

Number in

executive

management

(GET and direct

reports)

Percentage of

executive

management

(GET and direct

reports

Men 6 60% 3 33 63%

Women 4 40% 1 19 37%

Other categories

Not specified/prefer not to say

At Coats, we define our senior management team as employees that are band three or above

in the organisation (Senior Management). As at 31 December 2025, there were 63 women

(33%) and 128 men (67%) in Senior Management.

NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

continued to progress during 2025 and

support the delivery of our strategic aims

(read more about these programmes on

page 28) and will continue to be a focus. The

Board and Committee regularly review DEI

data and monitor internal initiatives and

outcomes to ensure the Company is tracking

appropriately against our ambitious internal

targets (seepage 15).

In 2023, the Board set a target for 2027 that

the Group should maintain circa 50% ethnic

diversity in our senior leadership team (using

the definition recommended by the Parker

Review), while recognising that periods of

change in the composition of senior

leadership may result in temporary periods

when this balance is not achieved. The Board

considers this that target remains appropriate

and suitably challenging.

You can read more about our progress against

our other sustainability objectives andthe

diversity of our global workforce in the

Sustainability Report (coats.com/sustainability).

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NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

Board and GET/Executive Management Ethnic Background

asat31 December2025\*

Number of

Board

members

Percentage

of the

Board

Number of

senior positions on

the Board (CEO,

CFO, SID and Chair)

Number in

executive

management

(GET and direct

reports)

Percentage of

executive

management

(GET and direct

reports)

White British or other White

(including minority-white

groups)

7 70% 4 19 36.5%

Mixed/Multiple Ethnic Groups

Asian/Asian British 3 30% 13 25%

Black/African/Caribbean/

Black British

Other ethnic group,

includingArab

1 2%

Not specified/prefer not to say 19 36.5%

\* The data in the tables above was collected directly from the Board and GET. Members of the Board and GET were asked

toindicate their gender identity, sex and ethnic background against the categories in the table above.

Signed on behalf of the Nomination Committee by:

David Gosnell

Chair, Nomination Committee

4 March 2026

As previously communicated, the Board has maintained a structured and transparent

approach to Chair succession, in line with Provision 19 of the UK Corporate Governance

Code 2024 (Code).

In 2024 and 2025, the Senior Independent Director (SID) led the process, from which

theChair was recused throughout, which included targeted shareholder consultation.

Throughout these processes, the majority of shareholders consulted indicated their support

for the extension of David Gosnell's appointment for an additional three-year term (subject

to annual re-election). At the 2024 and 2025 AGMs, shareholders approved the respective

resolutions to extend David Gosnell’s term of appointment, with in excess of 95% of votes

cast being voted in favour. For the 2026 AGM, the Board, acting with David having

recused himself, is proposing David’s re-election to the Board and the Committees on

which he sits for a final year. David has served on the Board for ten years and has acted as

Chair since May 2021. Thesearch for his successor commenced in H2 2025, led by the SID

with support from Lygon Group, an independent external search firm which has no other

connection totheCompany or to any Director. The Board will confirm an orderly transition

timetableonce the right candidate is identified.

The Board considers this approach to be appropriate, reflecting therecent transformation

of the Group and the need for continuity through integration and execution in respect of

both the Board and its Committees.

The Board and Nomination Committee are satisfied that David continues to demonstrate

independence and effective challenge in relation to both the Board and the Committees

on which he sits, and that he facilitates Board effectiveness.Further, the Board considers

that he continues to perform his duties effectively and devotes sufficient time and

attention to his roles.

The Board considers that David's re-election will facilitate a timely andsmooth transition

process.

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Audit and Risk Committee report

AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT

Sarah Highfield

Audit Committee Chair

Committee membership

Member

Meeting

attendance

Sarah Highfield, Chair

(Chair since May 2024)

Member since 2023 6/6

Steve Murray

Member since 2022 6/6

Srinivas Phatak

Member since 2024 5/6\*

Jakob Sigurdsson

Member since 2020 6/6

\*See page 54 for further details on attendance.

Principal objectives of the Audit

and Risk Committee

– To monitor the integrity of the Group’s

financial reporting processes.

– To ensure the independence and effectiveness

of internal and external audit functions.

– To ensure that risks are carefully identified

andassessed, and that sound systems of risk

management and internal control are in place.

Dear Shareholder,

I am pleased to present the Audit and Risk

Committee report for the year ended

31 December 2025.

This report outlines how the Committee has

discharged its responsibilities, including

monitoring and reviewing the integrity of the

Group’s financial information and external

reporting, and providing assurance to the

Board that the Group’s internal controls and

risk management processes were appropriate

and subject to regular review.

During the year, the Committee continued to

consider the effectiveness of the Group

Internal Audit function (GIA), undertaking

reviews of its work plan (to ensure this

remained effectively aligned to the changing

needs of the business) and its findings. It also

continued to oversee the independence and

work of the external auditor.

The Committee considers that the Group has

complied with the provisions of the FRC’s

‘Audit Committee and the External Audit:

Minimum Standard’ (Minimum Standard).

Key areas of focus throughout the year

included: the ongoing preparations for

regulatory change, notably in relation to the

UK Corporate Governance Code 2024

(Code) and the Economic Crime and

Corporate Transparency Act; the plans for

the integration of Group controls into

OrthoLite; enhanced bi-annual balance sheet

review processes for all business units; and

the succession of the Group CFO. The

Group’s cyber security risk management

processes were also kept under review

by the Committee.

An external Board and Committee

performance review was undertaken during

the year (see page 59) which included

recommendations for some further

enhancements but concluded overall that the

Committee continued to perform effectively.

Sarah Highfield,

Chair, Audit and Risk Committee

4 March 2026

Key responsibilities

– Oversee the accounting principles,

policiesand practices adopted in the

Group’s accounts.

– Oversee the Group’s external financial

reporting and associated announcements.

– Provide advice to the Board on whether

theAnnual Report and Accounts are fair,

balanced and understandable and provide

the necessary information to assess the

Company’s performance, business model

and strategy.

– Ensure the adequacy and effectiveness

ofthe internal control environment.

– Monitor the Group’s risk management

processes and performance.

– Review the resourcing, plans, reports

andeffectiveness of GIA.

– Oversee the appointment of, and

monitor the performance of, the internal

audit partner.

– Conduct a competitive tender process for

external audit when required and oversee

the appointment, independence,

effectiveness and remuneration of the

Group’s external auditor, including the

policy on the supply of non-audit services.

– Ensure the establishment and oversight

offraud prevention arrangements and

consider reports under the whistleblowing

policy in conjunction with the Board.

– Review the Group’s compliance with

theCode.

– Monitor forthcoming regulatory changes.

“GIA reviews at unit level were prioritised on a risk basis,

focussed on key markets, and were appropriately tailored

to the particular circumstances, and the Committee continued

its oversight of preparations for Provision 29 of the 2024 UK

Corporate Governance Code.”

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AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

Membership and Meetings

The members of the Committee are

allindependent non-executive directors.

TheBoard has confirmed that it is satisfied

that the members of the Committee

collectively have a broad range of financial

and sector expertise that enables them to

provide oversight of both financial and risk

matters, and to advise the Board accordingly.

For the purposes of the Code, in respect of the

financial year ended 31 December 2025, Sarah

Highfield and Srinivas Phatak were

themembers of the Committee determined by

the Board as having recent and relevant

financial experience. You can read more about

the skills and experience of the members of

the Committee on pages 52 to53.

The Committee met privately with the

external auditor and with GIA. To enable

robust and timely discussion, the Group CFO,

the Chief Legal & Risk Officer and Group

Company Secretary, the Group Financial

Controller, the Senior Financial Reporting

Manager, the Head of GIA, and the external

auditor attended parts of Committee

meetings by invitation. The Group Chair

andGroup CEO also attended meetings

when appropriate. The Deputy Company

Secretary acts as Secretary to the Committee.

TheChair of the Committee holds regular

meetings with both internal and external

auditors, and each has an opportunity to

discuss matters with theCommittee without

management beingpresent.

The Committee’s structure and operations

are governed by its terms of reference,

which are reviewed and approved annually

bytheBoard. These were last approved

inFebruary 2026.

Financial Reporting, Going Concern

and Viability Statement

During the year, the Committee reviewed

theinterim results announcement, including

the interim financial statements, the Annual

Report and the associated preliminary results

announcement, focussing on key areas of

financial judgement and estimates made

bymanagement to ensure it was satisfied

with the outcome. The Committee also

reviewed critical accounting policies,

disclosures (including those relating to

contingent liabilities, climate change

andprincipal and emerging risks) and

provisioning, reviewing any changes to

policies required in these areas.

Focus areas during the year were: the

acquisition accounting and integration plans

for OrthoLite; reviews of the Group’s cyber

security risk management processes, and

enhanced bi-annual balance sheet review

processes for all business units.

The Committee considered the Group’s

longer-term viability statement, set out on

page 47. The Committee reviewed the

process undertaken to ensure that the model

used was consistent with the approved

business plan and that the relevant scenario

and sensitivity testing aligned clearly with the

principal and emerging risks of the Group.

The Committee challenged the underlying

assumptions used and reviewed the results of

the detailed work performed. The Committee

was satisfied that the analysis supporting the

longer-term viability statement had been

prepared on an appropriate basis. The

Committee also reviewed the going concern

statement, set out on page 101, and

reviewed management forecasts for the

Group’s future cash flow performance,

challenging the assumptions on which those

forecasts are based. Following a robust

assessment of the methodology, the

Committee concluded that adoption of the

going concern principle was appropriate for

both the half year and full year results. The

Committee also reviewed and approved the

going concern disclosures that are included

in the financial statements. The Committee

made the relevant recommendations in

relation to these statements to the Board.

The Committee continues to focus on both

the basis of preparation of the going concern

and longer-term viability analysis as well as

the external disclosures, to ensure they are

prepared in line with current FRC guidance.

Fair, Balanced and Understandable

As part of its review of the Company’s

Annual Report and associated disclosures,

the Committee has considered whether the

Annual Report report is ‘fair, balanced and

understandable’ as required by the Code.

The Committee received assurance from

the verification processes carried out on

the content of the Annual Report that the

reporting therein was consistent and that there

were appropriate links between key messages

and relevant sections of the Annual Report.

Taking the above into account, together with

the views expressed by EY, the Committee

recommended, and in turn the Board

confirmed, that the 2025 Annual Report,

taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and

understandable and provides the necessary

information for shareholders to assess the

Company’s position, performance, business

model and strategy.

On this basis, the Committee recommended

to the Board that it could make the required

statement that the Annual Report is ‘fair,

balanced and understandable’.

“Focus areas during the

year were: the acquisition

accounting and integration

plans for OrthoLite, reviews of

the Group’s cyber security risk

management processes, and

enhanced bi-annual balance

sheet review processes for all

business units”

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AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

Significant Issues Relating to the Financial Statements

The Committee considered the following issues relating to the financial statements during the year. These include the matters relating to risks disclosed in the external auditor’s report:

Issue Review and conclusion

Exceptional and

acquisition-related

items

Exceptional and acquisition-related items of $51.6m in 2025 have been recorded in profit before taxation; the disclosures in note 4 to the financial statements provide

further details. The Committee assessed management’s judgements, took into account the views of the external auditor and concluded that the accounting treatment

wasappropriate given the one-off nature of the events.

Acquisition

accounting –

purchase price

allocation

Following the acquisition of OrthoLite, the Group carried out an exercise to allocate the purchase price to the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at

fairvalue. The exercise resulted in the identification of provisional goodwill and intangible assets of $811.3m; the disclosure in note 31 provides further details.

TheCommittee assessed the approach and judgements taken by management, whilst also taking into account the views of the external auditor, and concluded the

provisional fair values included in the financial statements were appropriate.

Exit of Americas

Yarns business

The full exit of the Americas Yarns business was announced in April 2025. The Committee reviewed management’s judgements on the accounting and reporting

implications on the 2025 results, including the loss from discontinued operations of $15.5m, and the presentation of results as discontinued operations. The Committee

concluded thatitwas satisfied with the accounting treatment and disclosures made in the Annual Report.

US legacy

environment

provision

The Group has recognised a provision of $10.1m in respect of remediation and legal/professional costs for the Lower Passaic River. The Committee considered

management’s position on the accounting and disclosure implications surrounding this environmental case, taking into account advice received from external counsel Sive

Paget & Riesel P.C. Following the delivery of the US Environmental Protection Agency’s Record of Decision in March 2016, the Committee has continued to review whether

subsequent events, including those impacting other parties considered to be responsible for the most significant contamination in the river, have triggered the requirement

to remeasure the level of remediation provisioning previously established. The Committee is satisfied that there is no requirement to remeasure the remediation provision as

at31 December 2025 and that the disclosures provided in note 28 to the financial statements are appropriate.

Taxation The Group operates in numerous jurisdictions around the world, with different regulations applying in different territories. This complexity, together with intra-Group

cross-border transactions, gives rise to inherent risks, including the risk of challenge by national tax authorities. In addition to reviewing the Group’s adjusted effective tax

rate, which remained at 29% in the current year, the Committee also considered the Group’s uncertain tax provisions and deferred tax assets, which amount in total to

$58.3m (2024: $26.0m) and $17.9m (2024: $13.6m) respectively. The increase in uncertain tax provisions in the year is primarily due to $24.9m provisional assessment of

uncertain tax liabilities acquired with OrthoLite. The Committee is satisfied with the approach and disclosures adopted by management as reflected in note 9 to the

financial statements.

Carrying value of

goodwill, acquired

intangible assets

and tangible fixed

assets

The Committee reviewed and challenged management’s impairment testing of goodwill, acquired intangible assets and tangible fixed assets for the Group’s cash

generating units. The recoverable amount has been determined based on value in use and fair value less costs of disposal calculations which rely on a number of key

assumptions as described in notes 13 and 14. The Committee considered the key assumptions and methodologies used in the calculations, as well as the disclosures

including the sensitivity to key assumptions. The Committee concluded that it was satisfied with the results of the impairment reviews and the disclosures made in the

Annual Report.

The Committee also received regular updates on provisions made for litigation and tax matters and the Committee considered the appropriateness of the methodology applied.

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AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

Internal Audit

The Committee annually reviews and

approves the GIA Audit Charter, which

defines GIA’s independence, objectivity and

scope of internal activities, the latter of which

is determined by an annual risk-based plan.

In line with the GIA Charter, the Committee

and management ensure that GIA has

unrestricted access to the Group’s records,

physical properties, and personnel to the

extent necessary to carry out its activities,

and that it remains free from inappropriate

management influence or any other restrictions

that could compromise itsabilityto perform

its work objectively andeffectively.

The proposed GIA audit plan is presented

forapproval annually and is then reviewed

ateach Committee meeting. Updates are

provided on audit coverage as well as any

recommended changes to the schedule

ofwork.

Further to the work undertaken in 2024,

theCommittee has continued to ensure that

GIA’s resourcing and remit is appropriately

aligned with the current and evolving needs of

the Group during 2025 and that GIA remains

an effective business partner. GIAreviews at

unit level were prioritised onarisk basis,

focussed on key markets, andwere

appropriately tailored to the particular

circumstances with supervisory reviews being

issued at times to provide timely guidance.

The majority of GIA reviews were conducted

on-site, and all were aligned to the ‘Key

Control Framework’ controls and test

activities. The ‘guest auditor’ from the

business resourcing model was continued

in2025, providing independent peer

reviewand development opportunities.

The Committee reviewed the key findings

and ratings from the 24 GIA reviews

undertaken during 2025. It received detailed

responses from management where

appropriate and monitored the rate at which

actions agreed with management were

implemented. Enhanced processes for

management monitoring of the execution of

remediation plans were implemented during

2025. GIA presented itsannual audit opinion

at the February meeting of the Committee.

The Head of GIA presented a semi-annual

review of in-country operational risks to the

Committee, which considered matters relating

to the Group’s principal risks and any new

risks that arose in the period, with agreement

on appropriate actions and interventions.

BDO acts as a co-source partner to GIA,

providing additional skills and expertise to

supplement reviews as required as well as

bringing its wider insights. BDO has joined

GIA at Committee meetings during 2025 to

present its findings.

The Committee reviewed the effectiveness of

GIA at its December meeting and concluded

that it was highly performing

andacknowledged the positive evolution of

the function in recent years. The Committee

wassatisfied that the quality, experience

andexpertise of GIA is appropriate for the

business. The enhancements made in

meeting materials had been welcomed

andfurther refinements would be

implemented in 2026.

Internal Control and Risk

Management

The Board retains overall responsibility for

overseeing risk and ensuring the effective

operation of a robust risk management and

internal control system. The Committee is

responsible for reviewing the effectiveness

ofrisk management and internal control

systems. The day-to-day operation of these

systems, encompassing financial, operational,

and compliance controls, has been delegated

to management and risk owners.

GIA grades the severity of all findings based

on the prioritisation of the necessary action

to manage the risk(s) arising in its reporting

to the Committee, with the most significant

finding being “catastrophic” risk to the

business meaning urgent action is required

to mitigate the significant or material risk.

No findings were rated catastrophic during

the period.

Provision 29 of the Code

During 2025, in preparation for the

implementation of Provision 29 of the Code,

there was a comprehensive review of the

Group’s material controls. This work involved

identification of the Group’s catastrophic and

material reporting risks, confirmation of the

controls that mitigate these risks and

assessment of how these controls operate

across the Group. It also included evaluation

of current and target assurance levels, the

development of action plans to address any

gaps identified, and the conducting of

effectiveness testing to validate control design

and to identify any required remediation.

The Committee has monitored the results

ofthe material controls processes, evaluated

the evolving control and risk management

environment, and considered the adequacy

of assurance activities and suggested

enhancements to these. Group Finance

haspartnered with PwC during this process,

allowing access to additional expertise

andinsights.

Cyber Security and Digital & Technology

risk management

The Committee received regular updates on

the enhancements being made in relation to

Cyber Security and Digital & Technology risk

management. GIA, supported by relevant

specialist experts from BDO, conducted

robust reviews with management, and

reported these to the Committee, to

comprehensively assess the current status of

the Group’s cyber risks and mitigation plans,

as well as agreeing enhancements. The

Committee met with the newly appointed

Chief Information Officer and agreed priority

areas for the recently appointed Chief

Information Security Officer. This will

continue to be a focus area in 2026.

Other areas of Committee focus

Reviews of back office transactional services,

indirect procurement processes, supplier

payment terms and an update on the

supplier audit programme were also

considered by the Committee.

The Committee undertook its annual review

of ESG reporting and disclosures, including

consideration of the TCFD disclosures, and

oversaw the external limited assurance

processes of ESG-related data in this

AnnualReport.

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a decentralised risk management framework, clear organisational responsibilities,

robust governance structures and comprehensive financial and compliance processes;

appropriately drafted and communicated policies, procedures, and guidance

to support business operations;

a thorough and coordinated annual planning process and strategy review,

combined with comprehensive financial forecasting, reporting, and budgeting;

embedded tools and technology such as SAP and Concur;

a well-established sign-off system in relation to financial reporting and other

business matters;

appropriate post-acquisition integration activities to ensure adherence to

Group standards;

GIA activities and investigations; and

an externally operated whistleblowing helpline and robust process to allow

anonymous reporting and suitable investigations.

Fundamental components of the Company’s internal control and risk

management framework include:

AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

The Committee reviewed the minutes of all

Group Risk Management Committee

meetings and discussed any relevant matters

that have arisen with management.

Following these assurance processes, the

Committee was satisfied that the system of

risk management and internal controls

operate effectively in all material respects

with no significant weaknesses identified and

others remediated appropriately.

External Auditor

Ernst & Young LLP (EY) is the Group‘s

external auditor and is engaged to conduct a

statutory audit of, and express an opinion on,

the Company’s and the Group’s financial

statements. A competitive tender to select

the auditor was last carried out in 2022.

Shareholders confirmed the reappointment

of EY at the Company’s 2025 Annual

General Meeting.

EY presented its proposed audit plan, as

reviewed by management, to the Committee

for discussion. The audit scope and approach

were appropriate in light of the Group’s

structure and strategy. The audit was

accordingly conducted in line with this plan.

EY attends each Committee meeting to

present its findings and also meets with the

Committee and the Committee Chair

without management being present. EY can

raise any matter of concern to the

Committee Chair at any time without going

through management. These regular

discussions were useful to the Committee,

but no matters of concern emerged.

Independence

The Committee is responsible for reviewing

the independence and objectivity of EY and

agreeing their terms of engagement and the

scope of their audit.

EY has a policy of partner rotation, which

complies with regulatory standards, and, in

addition, has a structure of peer reviews for

its engagements, which are aimed at

ensuring that its independence is maintained.

Maintaining an independent relationship

with the Company’s external auditor is a

critical part of assessing the effectiveness of

the audit process.

The Committee annually reviews its policy on

non-audit fees to ensure it complies with

latest FRC Ethical Standards. The key

principles of the policy on

non-audit services are:

– The auditor is prohibited from providing

any services that are not included in the

list of permitted non-audit services.

Permitted services include audit-related

services such as reviews of interim

financial information or any other review

of accounts required by law to be

provided by the auditor.

– Any service that is included on the list of

permitted non-audit services, if in excess

of $150,000, requires the approval of

the Committee.

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Corporate reporting

Key stakeholders:

– Half and full year external reporting

– Interim and preliminary results

announcements

– Annual Report and consolidated

financial statements

– Review of tax and statutory filing

status

– Reporting and external limited

assurance of ESG data

AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

Key areas of focus in 2025

External audit

Key stakeholders:

– Report on external audit at full year

– Insights and observations on

reporting review

– Auditor independence and non-audit

work reviews

– Review of management

representation letters

– Review of fees of external auditor

– Review of the effectiveness of the

external auditor

Risk management

Key stakeholders:

– Litigation, cyber tools, suppliers and

tax risk reviews

– Bi-annual risk review including

environmental compliance

– Horizon scanning for changes to

regulatory environment for audit

– Review of Supplier payment terms

and supplier audit programmes

– Regular review of Digital and

Technology and Cyber Security risk

management

Internal controls

Key stakeholders:

– GIA updates

– Semi-annual review of internal

financial controls

– Monitoring agreed actions status

– Review and refinement of Key

Controls Framework and assurance

processes

– Review of updates to regulatory

reform to ensure appropriate

internal preparation

– During 2025, the external auditor provided

non-audit services primarily in relation to

the Group’s ESG assurance. The external

auditor has confirmed to the Committee

that they did not provide any prohibited

services and that they have not undertaken

any work that could lead to their objectivity

and independence being compromised.

The ESG assurance work constitutes

permissible non-audit service, authorised

by those charged with governance, relating

to sustainability reporting in accordance

with ISAE 3000 (Revised).

– The non-audit fees in relation to the

services supplied by the external auditor

can be found in note 5 to the financial

statements. Non-audit fees presented as a

percentage of total audit fees is 8%.

– The lead audit engagement partner is

rotated every five years. Anup Sodhi was

appointed as the lead audit engagement

partner in 2023.

The Committee also reviewed the level of

audit and non-audit fees paid to EY.

The Group is in compliance with the

requirements of the Statutory Audit Services

for Large Companies Market Investigation

(Mandatory Use of Competitive Tender

Processes and Audit Committee

Responsibilities) Order 2014.

Assessment of Audit Process

The Committee assesses the performance

and effectiveness of the external auditor on

an annual basis. In 2025, this assessment was

undertaken by way of a questionnaire-based

internal review which was completed by

regular attendees of Committee meetings

and those Coats colleagues globally who

interact most frequently with the external

auditor. Feedback was also provided by

Committee members.

The items pertaining to the review of the

external auditor, as listed in the Minimum

Standard and the Code, were included in the

review. The questionnaire covered topics such

as the robustness of the audit and the quality

of delivery, reporting and service as well as

covering areas such as consideration of the

auditor’s culture and mindset, including free

form questions to allow consideration of any

other points that respondents wished to raise.

The Committee appropriately assessed the

auditor’s view of the risks to audit quality and

performance against the audit plan, and also

considered the FRC’s annual report on the

auditor. The summary of the results of the

questionnaire was reviewed and discussed by

the Committee and appropriate feedback

was shared with the external auditor.

Areas for Focus in 2026

In 2026, in addition to the recurring items

within the Committee’s remit, the

Committee will continue to oversee

compliance with Provision 29 of the Code

and to maintain and further enhance its

focus on cyber risk and governance.

Signed on behalf of the Audit and Risk

Committee by:

Sarah Highfield,

Chair, Audit and Risk Committee

4 March 2026

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Sustainability Committee report

SUSTAINABILITY COMMITTEE REPORT

Committee membership

Member

Meeting

attendance

David Gosnell, Chair

(Chair since December 2021)

Member since 2021 2/2

David Paja

Member since 2024 2/2

Hannah Nichols

Member since September 2025 2/2

Sarah Highfield

Member since 2024 2/2

Fran Philip

Member since 2021 2/2

Pasquale Abruzzese

Member since January 2025 1/2

Adrian Elliott

Member since 2024 1/2

Frederic Verague

Member since 2024 2/2

Christopher Dearing

Member since 2024 2/2

Principal objective of the

Sustainability Committee

– To provide strategic oversight and monitor

the execution of the Company’s

sustainability strategy and initiatives.

Key responsibilities

– To oversee, review and provide input as

required to refine, enhance and accelerate

the progress of the Company’s

sustainability strategy, projects and targets.

– To elicit and provide external experience and

insights from other companies and industries.

– To provide input as required and

appropriately monitor the environmental

and employee engagement-related social

elements of the Company’s ESG activities.

Dear Shareholder,

I am pleased to present the Sustainability

Committee report for the year ended

31 December 2025.

This report provides a high level summary of

how the Committee has discharged its

responsibilities during the year. Further

information on each of the areas covered in

this report is available in the Sustainability

Report (see coats.com) and the TCFD section

of this report (see page 178).

Membership

The Committee membership comprises the

Chair of the Board, the Group CEO, two

independent Non-Executive Directors, the

Apparel CEO, the Footwear CEO, the Executive

Lead of Group Strategic Initiatives and the

Group Sustainability Director. On 16 September

2025, it was announced that Hannah Nichols

(Group CFO) would join the Committee.

This composition provides an effective

balance of Board and senior management

oversight. The Board is satisfied that the

Committee collectively has the skills and

experience needed to advise it appropriately.

The Committee met twice during the year,

and a separate Board session was held as

part of the Strategy Day to review progress

to date and determine further actions

required to meet our 2030 targets.

Key Areas of Focus

In 2025, the Sustainability Committee focused

on overseeing strong progress against the

Group’s sustainability targets, including the

early achievement of key Energy, Waste and

People goals. It also refined the materials

transition strategy to better align with

long-term Scope 3 emissions reduction.

The Committee reviewed and approved a more

commercially-viable pathway to meet the 2030

SBTi Scope 3 target and to advance supplier

decarbonisation through expanded

engagement and adoption of standardised

measurement tools. It continued to monitor

development of the Group’s Net Zero transition

plan and reviewed enhancements to climate-

related disclosures in external publications.

The Committee also assessed evolving

regulatory requirements, including CSRD and

Digital Product Passports, to understand short-,

medium- and long-term implications and

evaluate preparedness. To ensure continued

strategic focus, the Committee considered

current ESG ratings performance, investor

expectations, and regional sustainability

outcomes. Targeted Committee training was

provided, particularly in relation to CDP.

Effectiveness

An external Board and Committee

performance review was undertaken during

the year (see page 59) which included

recommendations for some further

enhancements but concluded overall that the

Committee continued to perform effectively.

David Gosnell

Chair, Sustainability Committee

4 March 2026

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Remuneration Committee report

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT

Echo Lu

Remuneration Committee Chair

Committee membership

Member

Meeting

attendance

Echo Lu, Chair

Member since 2017 6/6

Steve Murray

Member since 2022 6/6

Fran Philip

Member since 2016 5/6

Wu Gang

Member since 1 July 2025 1/2

Principal objectives of the

Remuneration Committee

– Our main objectives are to have fair,

equitable and competitive reward packages

that support our vision and strategy and

help ensure that rewards are performance-

based and encourage longer-term

shareholder value creation.

Key responsibilities

– Implementing the Directors’ Remuneration

Policy (the Policy).

– Ensuring the competitiveness of reward.

– Designing the incentive plans.

– Setting incentive targets and determining

award levels.

– Reviewing workforce remuneration and

related policies and the alignment of

incentives and rewards with business

strategy and culture.

– Engaging with shareholders on

remuneration matters, including the

Directors’ Remuneration Policy.

Dear Shareholder,

As Chair of the Remuneration Committee

(the Committee), I am pleased to introduce

the Directors’ Remuneration Report for the

year ended 31 December 2025.

This report consists of three parts: this letter

summarising the work of the Committee

during 2025 and the decisions made,

theAnnual Report on Remuneration

for2025 (the Report), and the Directors’

Remuneration Policy (the Policy). This letter

and the Report will be subject to an advisory

vote at our 2026 Annual General Meeting

(AGM) whilst the Policy will be subject

toabinding vote.

Highlights for 2025

– Enabled and supported smooth

ExecutiveDirector succession with

thenew Group Chief Financial Officer

(Group CFO) assuming the role following

the 2025 AGM.

– Continuing to balance market volatilityand

the wider macroeconomic environment

with shareholder interests through the

remuneration arrangements for our

Executive Directors and Group Executive

Team (GET) and the wider workforce.

– Undertook a review of the Policy

considering the extent to which it

continues to support the delivery

ofbusiness strategy, aligns to the interests

of stakeholders and reflects developments

in market best practice.

– Engaged with shareholders regarding

theproposed changes to the Policy.

– Considered wider developments in market

practice and their implications throughout

the Group.

– Determined the 2024 annual bonus

awards and the vesting of the 2022

LTIPaward.

– Conducted an in-depth review of

remuneration arrangements within the

wider workforce including the annual

review of our global Living Wage policy.

– Reviewed Executive Directors and Group

Executive Team salaries.

– Considered and agreed the

implementation of the Policy for 2026,

including performance measures, targets

and weightings.

– Supported the business and reviewed

remuneration arrangements as part of

theOrthoLite acquisition and divestitures

during the year.

Areas of Focus for 2026

– Overseeing the effective implementation

of the Policy for 2026.

– Continuing to monitor the impact of

geopolitical and macroeconomic effects

on the operation of the Policy.

– Setting incentive targets in a continuing

challenging macro-environment, ensuring

alignment with strategy and shareholder

interests, as well as ensuring fairness

andtransparency.

– Continuing to review workforce

remuneration policies to support our

environmental, social and governance

strategy as well as our Diversity, Equity

and Inclusion objectives.

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REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

Workforce Content

The 2025 salary increase for the Group CEO

was aligned with the salary increase budget

set for the UK as a whole at 2.5% of salary,

effective 1 July 2025. The same principle was

applied to the wider members of the GET

that were eligible for an increase

(i.e.increases, where made, were aligned

tothe salary budget appropriate for their

geographic location). As detailed in last

year’s Directors’ Remuneration Report

Hannah Nichols joined the Company as

Group CFO Designate in April 2025 and

became Group CFO in May 2025 (on a salary

of £465,000) and was therefore not eligible

for an increase during the year.

Fran Philip, our Designated Non-Executive

forWorkforce Engagement, continued her

programme of meetings with our employees

in all our local markets, feeding back relevant

comments to the Committee, such as

employee sentiment on cost of living

changes. Employees were encouraged to

discuss matters of remuneration across the

Group and raise any issues that they

considered appropriate. Further details of

feedback received is detailed on page 61.

Incentive structures remain aligned within

theCoats business, therefore, the key

metricsthat apply to senior management

compensation are applied consistently

throughout the organisation, with our main

bonus plan being subject to the same key

financial measures as our Executive Directors’.

Executive Director Changes

During 2025

As detailed in last year’s report, Jackie

Callaway the Group Chief Financial Officer

(Group CFO) mutually agreed to step down

from the Board following the 2025 AGM

on21 May 2025. As a result of leaving

employment though mutually agreed

succession planning, the Committee resolved

that Jackie would retain the right to her

in-flight incentives, subject to pro-rata

reductions and the application of performance

conditions on the original timeframes.

Her successor, Hannah Nichols, joined Coats

from 24 April 2025 as Group CFO designate

and assumed the role on 21 May 2025.

Details of the remuneration arrangements

forboth Jackie and Hannah are set out later

in this report.

Business Performance in 2025

In 2025, Coats delivered resilient

performance during challenging market

conditions, driven by continued caution in

customer ordering patterns as a result of

macroeconomic and tariff uncertainty.

Against this backdrop, performance has

generally been in line with the ambitious

business plan set at the start oftheyear.

Financial performance highlights include:

– Group revenue was $1,465m (2024:

$1,433m), primarily driven by continued

success in gaining market share,

outperforming core thread and

footwear markets.

– Sales growth in Apparel, and margin

improvement across all divisions.

– Group operating margins increased to

19.8%, which falls comfortably within our

medium-term margin target of 19-21%,

reflecting pricing discipline andflexing of

the cost base.

– Cash generation has remained strong.

Asanticipated, leverage increased to 2.2x

due to the completion of the OrthoLite

acquisition. However, it remains consistent

with our previous guidance, and we

expect leverage to fall below 2.0x by the

end of 2026, driven by sustained

improvement in cash generation.

In addition to the financial performance set

out above, the Group also made significant

strategic progress. We completed the

landmark acquisition of OrthoLite Holdings

LLC. This acquisition significantly

strengthened our existing business offering

by expanding into the high growth insole

segment. We also exited from the Americas

Yarns business, accelerating the Performance

Material margin recovery and enabling focus

on core parts of the Group’s portfolio. At the

same time as completing the OrthoLite

acquisition, we also successfully streamlined

our business structure into two divisions:

Apparel and Footwear, to reflect the

transformation of the Group’s profile. This

change reduces internal complexity and

aligns the divisions more closely with the

underlying textile engineering and polymer

science technologies. The strategic progress

delivered ensures that Coats is well set for

future growth.

Incentive outcomes

2025 Annual Bonus

The 2025 annual bonus was based

onascorecard of five measures, each

withchallenging performance targets.

Theassessment of performance against

thesetargets determined that bonuses were

payable of 75% of maximum for the Group

CEO and Group CFO. The Former Group CFO

earned a bonus of 65% of maximum.

The Committee reviewed the formulaic

outcome in light of the wider financial

andnon-financial performance of the Group

and considered the formulaic outcome to

beappropriate. As a result, no adjustments

were made. Further details of the assessment

of performance for the 2025 annual bonus

can be found on page 87.

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REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

2023 Long-Term Incentive Plan

With regards to long-term performance, we

achieved growth in Normalised EPS over the

three-year period ending 31 December 2025

to 9.65 cents, delivered a strong total

shareholder return of circa 38%. Consistently

strong performance can be seen against our

longer term sustainability goals. This resulted

in 67.8% of the total award vesting. Further

details of our approach to the pension buy-in

are detailed on page 88.

As with the annual bonus the Committee

reviewed this outcome in the context of

performance delivered over the performance

period, and the experience of our

stakeholders, and concluded that this

outcome was a fair reflection of

performance. As a result, no adjustments

tothe formulaic outcome were made.

Further details of the assessment of

performance for the long-term incentive

plancan be found on page 88.

Remuneration Policy Review and

Proposed Changes

During the year, the Committee undertook

adetailed review of the current Directors’

Remuneration Policy. Whilst the review

concluded that the overall Policy structure

was working effectively, it was agreed that

asmall number of targeted amendments

should be made. These changes are intended

to ensure that the Policy continues to support

the delivery of business strategy, aligns to the

interests of stakeholders, and reflects

developments in market best practice.

The principal changes are:

1  Simplifying the maximum LTIP grant

from 175% of salary in normal

circumstances, with 200% in

exceptional circumstances to 200% of

salary – under the existing Policy there is

a ‘normal’ maximum of 175% of salary

and an ‘exceptional’ maximum of 200%

of salary. The revised Policy will simplify

this into a single maximum of 200%

ofsalary. The resultant increase to the

normal maximum was deemed

appropriate in order to:

i  better align with up-to-date market

levels of executive remuneration.

The normal limit of 175% of salary

has remained the same since 2021

and over that time we have seen

many comparable FTSE 250

companies making material

increases to incentive quantum –

especially long-term incentives (the

median FTSE 250 LTIP opportunity

is 200% of salary); and

ii  give the Committee the flexibility

needed to operate the Policy

effectively over the three-year

Policyperiod.

As both Executive Directors have been

appointed within the past 18 months,

theCommittee does not consider it

appropriate to increase their award levels

for 2026. As a result, award levels will

remain at 175% and 150% of salary

forthe Group CEO and Group CFO

respectively in 2026. To the extent

thatthis headroom is used in future,

theCommittee would take the higher

quantum into account when determining

the appropriate degree of stretch in

performance targets.

2  Flexibility to reduce bonus deferral by

50% once share ownership guidelines

have been met – this reflects the

updated Investment Association Principles

of Remuneration and emerging market

practice. With our incentives purposefully

weighted towards long-term

performance, our robust malus and

clawback provisions and 200% of salary

share ownership guidelines, the

Committee is comfortable that this

approach balances alignment with

shareholders and flexibility for executives.

Other minor/administrative changes to the

Policy include broadening malus and

clawback provisions to allow the Committee

to lapse a “good leaver” share award if the

individual takes up comparable employment

with another company (for example,

following retirement), and clarifications

regarding the Policy language in respect of

target setting to permit the use of graduated

performance schedules.

As part of the development of the Policy,

theCommittee considered the Group’s wider

approach to workforce remuneration as well

as engaging with major shareholders and

leading advisory agencies.

The shareholder engagement process

included writing to all shareholders owning

2% or more of the issued share capital of the

Company. Feedback was received from 8

shareholders and some of the leading proxy

agencies who were generally supportive of

the changes proposed. The consultation

provided a valuable opportunity to present

the rationale for the proposed changes and

to better understand the views of our

shareholders, we are pleased to confirm as a

result of the positive feedback received, no

changes were made to our proposals.

AsaCommittee we would like to thank

allshareholders who participated in this

engagement process – your feedback

wasgratefully received.

Implementation of Policy for 2026

Salary

Executive Directors’ base salaries will be

eligible for review, in line with the wider

workforce salary review, with effect from

1 July 2026.

The Committee remains mindful of

institutional investor guidance in relation to

salary increases and the compounding impact

of Executive Director increases during periods

of higher inflation and will continue to

balance this with the need to recognise the

performance, experience and calibre of the

Executive Directors.

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REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED

Annual Bonus

The 2026 annual bonus measures and

weightings are unchanged from those

operated in 2025 with only a minor change

to the definition of free cash flow – measures

and weightings are set out on page 97. The

targets will be disclosed retrospectively in

next year’s Remuneration Report. The

Committee is comfortable that the targets

reflect our business objectives and will be

appropriately stretching.

The maximum annual bonus opportunity will

remain at 150% of salary for the Group CEO

and 125% of salary for the Group CFO.

Long-Term Incentive Plan

To better align with our published medium

term financial framework, there will be a

modest re-weighting of measures. For the

awards in 2026, the measures and their

weightings will be 30% on EPS growth, 25%

on free cash flow (increased from a 20%

weighting on average cash conversion), 25%

on relative TSR and 20% on sustainability

measures (reduced from a 25% weighting in

recognition of the decrease in 2024 from five

to three sustainability metrics). Further details

regarding the measures, weightings and

targets are set out on page 97.

As set out above, the 2026 grant sizes will

remain unchanged at 175% and 150%

of salary for the Group CEO and Group

CFO respectively.

Conclusion

The Committee is satisfied that the decisions

made during 2025 reflect the financial and

non-financial performance of the Group

during the year and the Policy has operated

as intended.

I hope you find this report helpful and that

you will be supportive of the remuneration

resolutions on the Directors’ Remuneration

Policy and the Directors’ Remuneration

Report at our 2026 AGM.

Echo Lu

Chair, Remuneration Committee

4 March 2026

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REMUNERATION AT A GLANCE

Remuneration at a glance

2025 Policy Implementation and Outcomes

Executive Director Remuneration Elements 2025 Total Remuneration (£’000)

Group Chief Executive Officer Group Chief Financial Officer

Base

salary

Pension

Fixed Variable

Benefits

Bonus:

deferred

shares

LTIP

Total

Remuneration

Single figure total remuneration for the

Group CEO in 2025 vs 2024. Further details

of the implementation of policy are

provided below.

Single figure total remuneration for the

Group CFO since the commencement of

employment in 2025. Further details of the

implementation of policy are provided below.

Executive Director Remuneration Elements

Element Key features of current policy Implementation in 2025 Key proposed policy changes for 2026

Base salary

and benefits

– Base salary is benchmarked against the FTSE 250 and selected

comparator group of similar size and complexity

– Benefits are benchmarked to local market practice, taking account

ofthe nature of the executive directors’ role

– Pension benefits aligned to the workforce where the role is based

– Increase of 2.5% for David Paja effective from 1 July 2025

– Hannah Nichols joined the Group on 24 April 2025 on a salary

of£465,000

– Jackie Callaway did not receive an increase in 2025

– 12% of salary pension benefit for all Executive Directors

No change

Annual bonus

– Maximum award opportunity: 150% base salary

– A proportion of annual bonus is subject to mandatory deferral

– Deferredbonuses are converted to share awards and are released

aftera three-year retention period to align value of annual incentives

tolonger term performance of the company

– David Paja received a maximum bonus opportunity of 150%

ofbase salary for the year

– For Hannah Nichols and Jackie Callaway a maximum bonus

opportunity of 125% of base salary, pro-rated for time served

inthe year was provided

– 50% of the bonus for David Paja and 40% of the bonus for

Hannah Nichols is deferred into shares

– Performance targets and outcomes are shown on page 87

– No change to maximum bonus

opportunity

– Flexibility to reduce bonus deferral by

50% once share ownership guidelines

have been met

LTIP

– Maximum LTIP award opportunity: 175% of base salary (200%

exceptional circumstances)

– Awards are discretionary and may be made annually

– Vesting is conditional on three-year performance conditions,

afterwhicha two year holding period applies.

– Performance measures and targets are determined by the Committee,

taking into account the balance of strategic priorities for Coats for the

three-year performance period

– Grant of 175% of salary to David Paja and 150% to Hannah Nichols

– Three year performance period and two year holding period applies

– Performance targets are set out on page 88

– No grant was made to Jackie Callaway in 2025

– Maximum LTIP opportunity: 200%

ofbase salary

– Performance target ranges may

beseton a graduated basis

Shareholding

requirements

– 200% of salary within five years of appointment

– Applies for 2 years post termination of employment based

onthelowerof the shareholding requirement or the actual

sharesheldon termination

Jackie Callaway’s post employment shareholding requirement

wasfixed at 200% of her base salary on cessation

No change

Bonus:

Cash

2025

2024

£869k

£285k £360k £1,008k £1,652k

£830k £1,699k

Base salary, pension and benefits Annual bonus

LTIP Total

2025

£371k

£285k £360k £1,008k £1,652k

£301k

£672k

Base salary, pension and benefits Annual bonus

LTIP Total

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REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT

Remuneration Policy Report

The Remuneration Policy was last approved

by shareholders at the 2023 AGM. This

updated policy will be subject to a binding

shareholder vote at the 2026 AGM on

20 May 2026. If approved, the policy will

apply for a period of up to three years from

the date of approval.

As set out in the Remuneration Committee

Chair’s statement, the Committee concluded

that the existing Policy continues to work

effectively and that only minor changes

arerequired.

Directors’ Remuneration Policy

The Remuneration Committee has

responsibility for determining remuneration

for the Company’s directors including

theGroup Chair but excluding the

non-executive directors. The remuneration

for non-executive directors, excluding the

Group Chair, is determined by the Board,

albeit theNon-Executive Directors are not

presentwhen their fees are discussed.

TheCommittee takes into account the

needtorecruit and retain directors who

havethesuitable skills and experience

toperform in the interests of the Company

and its shareholders, while paying no more

than isnecessary.

Following an extensive review of the

Remuneration Policy, a number of changes

are proposed. The purpose of these changes

is to ensure that the Policy enables the

Committee to ensure that remuneration

arrangements can continue to support

business strategy and that it takes into

account developing market best practice.

The changes proposed are as follows:

1  An increase to the maximum award under

the Long-Term Incentive Plan to 200%

ofsalary.

2  Introducing flexibility to reduce bonus

deferral (by up to 50%) once the 200%

of salary share ownership guidelines

havebeen met.

3  A broadening of the current Malus &

Clawback provisions which apply

tovariable remuneration to better align

with market best practice.

4  Other minor administrative changes

including adding additional flexibility

inrelation to target setting.

The Remuneration Policy set out below applies to all directors who serve on the Board during

the life of this policy.

Executive Directors’ Remuneration Policy table

FIXED REMUNERATION

Purpose and link to strategy Operation and opportunity

Salary

To attract and retain

the key talent that

the Company needs

to achieve its

objectives.

Salaries for new executive directors will be set by the Board, taking into

accountsuch factors as it determines to be necessary, as discussed above.

Following recruitment, salaries will normally be reviewed annually with effect

from 1 July (or such other date so as to align with the appropriate workforce

review date). Salary reviews take account of factors including the market

competitive level of pay in other companies, average salary increases applied

elsewhere across the Group, the performance of the Company, the relative skills,

performance and talent of the individual and any increase in the scope and/or

responsibility of the individual’s role.

There is no set maximum salary but the Committee’s approach will consider

themedian level of salary of similar positions in the FTSE 250 (excluding financial

services), as well as companies in similar sectors and of a similar international

scope and size to Coats, for UK-based roles, to reflect the global scope and

dimensions of the Group’s operations and the sector in which it operates.

External benchmark data is considered only as a reference point and the

medianfigure will not be regarded as a target level of remuneration.

Pension

To provide a market

competitive level of

retirement provision.

Executive directors participate in a defined contribution scheme, on a non-

contributory basis, with an employer contribution of up to the typical UK

workforce (or other relevant local workforce where appropriate) rate which

iscurrently 12% of salary, or will be provided with a cash alternative in lieu ofany

pension benefits of up to an equivalent value.

Benefits

To provide a market

competitive level of

benefits.

Benefit provision to executive directors will be determined by the Committee,

taking into account such factors as it determines to be necessary, with the aim of

creating a competitive overall package. There are no set maximum levels.

Benefits may include, but are not limited to, the provision of private medical

insurance, ill-health protection and/or life insurance and a cash-for-car-allowance.

In addition, the Company may provide assistance in connection with the

relocation of an executive director and, in the event of an international transfer,

may provide tax equalisation arrangements.

Executive directors may also participate in any all-employee incentive plan

operated by the Company from time to time, up to the same limit for

participation as applies for other employees.

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REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT CONTINUED

VARIABLE REMUNERATION

Purpose and link to strategy Operation and opportunity Performance

Annual bonus, Cash bonus and deferral into shares under the rules of the Deferred Bonus Plan

Annual bonus

incentivises key

individuals to achieve

the objectives of the

annual business

plan.

The deferred

element ensures that

the final value of the

annual incentive is

linked to the

longer-term value of

the Group.

Annual bonuses will be determined by

reference to performance, measured

over one financial year.

The maximum annual bonus that may

be awarded to any Executive Director

will be 150% of salary.

Any bonuses awarded will be subject to

a mandatory deferral which is normally

50% of any bonus earned where the

maximum bonus opportunity is 150%

of salary, and 40% of any bonus

earned where the maximum bonus

opportunity is below 150% of salary.

Once the shareholding requirement has

been met, annual bonus deferral may

be reduced by up to 50%.

Deferred bonuses will be transferred

into shares, to be held for a three year

retention period, under the terms of

the Deferred Bonus Plan.

Deferral may operate so that shares will

be held beneficially by the Executive

Director during this period, in which

case dividends will be payable on

shares during such period. The deferral

may alternatively be achieved by the

grant of a share award or nil cost

option in lieu of the deferred portion of

the bonus, in which case an additional

payment in cash or shares may be

made to reflect dividends that may

have been earned during the period

from grant to vesting.

The annual bonus including cash paid

or deferred element of the bonus may

be subject to Malus or Clawback.

Details of Malus & Clawback terms are

set out below.

The performance measures,

weightingsand targets for the annual

bonus willbe set by the Committee

onan annualbasis.

Performance measures will normally

include tests of both business and

individual performance.

The weighting for each objective willbe

determined annually by the Committee

to reflect the strategic importance

ofeach objective for theyear ahead.

For financial measures, the Target level

of performance will result in a payment

of 50% of the maximum award. The

Committee will determine the Target

level of remuneration on the basis that it

feels isstretching and challenging. Below

Target, payment will increase between

Threshold performance andTarget

pay-out, on a straight- lineor graduated

basis. Above Target, payment will

increase on a straight-line or graduated

basis up to 100% for Maximum

performance. For non-financial

measures, as far as practicable similar

principles will apply to target setting.

The Committee will have the discretion

to override vesting levels if it determines

the result of the performance targets

does not accurately reflect the financial

health of the Company.

All annual bonus payments

andawardsare made at the discretion

of the Committee and the terms

oftheawards may be amended by

theCommittee at any time, provided

that they remain within the terms

ofthis policy.

VARIABLE REMUNERATION continued

Purpose and link to strategy Operation and opportunity Performance

Long Term Incentive Plan

To incentivise key

individuals to achieve

key long term

objectives, in line

with the Group’s

long-term strategy.

To create alignment

between executives

and shareholders.

To retain key

individuals.

Awards will be made annually,

conditional on the achievement of

three-year performance conditions.

Anyvested shares will be subject to

anadditional two-year holding period.

Award levels for any Executive

Directorwill be up to a maximum

of200% ofsalary.

Awards will normally be made in the

form of nil cost options, exercisable

between the third and such anniversary

of grant as determined at grant, up to

the tenth anniversary (subject to the

additional two-year holding period),

although awards may be made in other

forms. An additional payment in cash

or shares may be made to reflect

dividends that may have been earned

on the proportion of the award that

vests during the period from grant

tothe end of the holding period.

Awards will be subject to Malus &

Clawback provisions. The malus

provisions give the Committee

discretion to reduce the level of an

award prior to vesting in the event

ofpersonal misconduct or if events

have happened that caused the

Committee to determine the grant

levelwas notappropriate.

Details of Malus & Clawback termsare

set out overleaf.

The performance measures used,

theweighting on each measure, the

definition of the measures and the

performance targets will be determined

by the Committee, considering the

balance of strategic priorities for the

Company for the upcoming three-year

performance period.

In addition, the Committee may

consider setting an underpin condition

which must be satisfied prior to vesting

of an award.

No awards will vest for performance

below Threshold, 25% of each element

will vest for achieving Threshold

performance, increasing on a

straight-line or graduated basis to

100% for Maximum performance.

The Committee will be able to override

award vesting levels if it determines the

result of the performance targets does

not accurately reflect the financial

health ofthe Company.

Following grant of an award, the

Committee will have power to amend

performance measures and targets if

events happen that mean they are no

longer a fair test of performance, but

not so as to make the assessment of

performance materially less onerous.

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Shareholding Requirements

Executive directors will be required to attain a

shareholding, over a five-year period,

equivalent to 200% of salary. This

requirement will apply for a two-year period

post termination of employment, based

onthe lower of the in-post requirement

andtheexecutive director’s actual

shareholding on termination of employment.

Any shares purchased by the executive

director may be excluded from the

calculation on cessation.

Malus & Clawback

The Committee may, at any time within three

years of a cash bonus payment, LTIP or

deferred bonus award vesting, determine

that malus and/or clawback shall apply ifthe

Committee determines that:

– there was a material misstatement of

thefinancial statements of the Company

upon which the performance targets were

assessed, or an erroneous calculation was

made in assessing the extent to which

performance targets were met;

– the award holder has contributed to

serious reputational damage to the

Company or one of its business units;

– the award holder’s conduct has amounted

to serious misconduct, gross negligence,

fraud, dishonesty, a breach of the Code of

Business Conduct or material wrongdoing;

– where corporate failure or failure in risk

management has occurred; or

– where an executive has been categorised

as a Good Leaver by the Committee by

way of retirement, but subsequently

takes up comparable employment with

another company.

The Committee considers the Malus &

Clawback provisions set out above to be

appropriate considering the nature of the

business and its business cycle. Provisions are

in place to ensure that Malus & Clawback

can be operated effectively if required.

Performance Measure Selection

andTarget-Setting

The measures used under the annual bonus

and LTIP are selected annually to reflect the

most important measures for the upcoming

year and include both business and individual

performance objectives. Performance targets

are set taking into account the objectives for

the business and the need to successfully

progress the execution of the Group’s long

term growth strategy. Targets are also

established on the basis that they should be

stretching within an acceptable degree of risk.

REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT CONTINUED

The above charts give an illustrative value of the remuneration package for each of the

Executive Directors in the upcoming year.

– Minimum is the base salary and pension contributions as of 1 January 2026, plus the value

of benefits as disclosed in theFY2025 single figure table

– On target is the aforementioned minimum plus an assumed 50% pay-out of the annual

bonus opportunity and 50% vesting of LTIP awards to be made inFY2026

– Maximum is the aforementioned minimum with an assumed 100% pay-out of the annual

bonus opportunity and fullvesting of LTIP awards to be made inFY2026

– Maximum + share price assumption shows maximum plus a 50% share price appreciation

on the shares subject to vested LTIP awards to be made in FY 2026.

Below

target

Target

Maximum

£879k

100%

42% 27% 31%

27% 34% 39%

Below

target

Target

Maximum

100%

46% 25% 30%

29% 32% 38%

£2,078k

£3,923k

£3,278k

£534k

£1,174k

£2,162k

£1,813k

Fixed Pay

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Annual Bonus LTIP LTIP with 50% Share price growth

Illustrations of the application of remuneration policy (figures in £000)

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REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT CONTINUED

Legacy Matters in Respect of Future

Executive Directors

In the event that an executive of the Group is

promoted to the Board, the Company retains

the discretion to honour any existing

remuneration commitments. In particular,

any long term awards, both cash and share

awards, will continue to be capable of

vesting on their existing terms. This would

include awards previously granted under

legacy Group incentive plans. This would also

include any awards granted under the Long

Term Incentive Plan or Deferred Bonus Plan

prior to the individual being appointed as a

Director (although it would be intended that

any such awards would in any event comply

with the Policy as set out above).

Recruitment Policy

When appointing an executive director,

including a promotion to the Board of

anexecutive from within the Group,

theCommittee will offer the recruit a

remuneration package that it believes is

appropriate, taking into account the skills and

experience of the individual and the need to

attract, retain and motivate individuals of the

appropriate calibre. Indetermining the

remuneration package that may be offered to

a new executive director, the Committee may

also take into account external and internal

comparisons and relevant market factors, as

well as any otherfactors which the Board

determines tobe relevant.

In the event of an interim internal promotion,

additional remuneration may be provided by

way of a temporary allowance as opposed

toan increase in base salary.

External Appointment

In the cases of hiring or appointing a new executive director from outside the Company, the

Committee may make use of all the existing components of remuneration, as follows:

Component Approach Maximum annual grant value

Base salary Salaries for new appointees will be determined by reference to

the relative skills and experience of the individual, the market

competitive level of pay in other companies and any other

relevant external or internal comparisons.

N/A

Benefits New appointees will be eligible to receive benefits which may

include (but are not limited to) the provision of private medical

insurance, ill-health protection and/or life insurance and a

cash-for-car-allowance, and, where appropriate, relocation,

international transfer or tax equalisation arrangements.

N/A

Pension New appointees will receive pension contributions or cash

alternative in lieu of any pension benefit.

Currently 12% of

salary if UK based

Annual

bonus

The structure described in the policy table will apply to new

appointees with the relevant maximum being prorated to reflect the

proportion of employment over the year. Targets for the personal

element will be tailored to each executive director. The Committee

retains discretion to set different targets for a new executive

director in the year of appointment to the other executive

director(s)’ targets depending on the timing of their appointment.

150% of salary

LTIP New appointees will be granted awards under the LTIP on the same

terms as other executive directors, as described in the policy table.

200% of salary

For external appointments, the Committee may determine that there may be exceptional

circumstances where it would be appropriate, in order to secure the right candidate,

tocompensate for lost awards incurred by an individual as a result of leaving their former

employer. In the case of any long-term incentive awards, save where such awards are close

tovesting, any such award on appointment would normally be granted as a share-based

award, subject to such vesting and/or performance conditions as the Committee determines

tobe appropriate, either under a one-off arrangement or under the terms of the Long Term

Incentive Plan. In determining the terms of any such awards, the Committee would take

account of the vesting schedule and conditions attached to the forfeited awards, but also other

factors that it determines to be relevant, including the need to suitably incentivise and retain

the individual during the initial years of their applicable appointment.

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Executive directors will be able to accept

non-executive appointments outside the

Company (as long as this does not lead to a

conflict of interest) with the consent of the

Board, as such appointments can enhance

their experience and add value to the

Company. Any fees received (excluding

positions where the executive director is

appointed as the Company’s representative)

may be retained by the executive director.

Policy on Payment for Loss of Office

of Executive Directors

In the case of an executive of the Group

whois promoted to the Board, the terms

oncessation of office or employment would

begoverned by the terms of the individual’s

existing employment agreement. In addition,

the terms of any incentive awards made

tothe individual prior to being appointed

asan executive director, and the terms of

any pre-existing participation in a pension

scheme, would govern the treatment of

such arrangements.

The policy that applies to the appointment

ofany executive director is shown below.

The remuneration package may include

thecomponents of remuneration

describedbelow in the Executive

Directors’Remuneration Policy table

subjectto the relevant limits as set out

inthefollowing tables.

Notice Periods, Salary and

ContractualRights

The notice periods and contractual rights

ontermination that would be included in

aservice contract offered to an external

recruit are set out above. In addition,

theexecutive director would be entitled

toaccrued but untaken holiday.

In respect of any awards made to an executive

director under any all-employee share plan, the

same leaver conditions willapply as apply in

respect of employees generally.

Discretion

In considering the exercise of its discretion

under the incentive arrangements, as

referred to above, or otherwise in connection

with the cessation of office or employment

of an executive director, the Committee will

take into account all relevant circumstances,

having regard to their duties as directors.

In doing so, factors that the Committee may

take into account shall include, but not be

limited to, considering the best interests of

the Company, whether the executive director

has presided over an orderly handover, the

contribution of the executive director to the

success of the Company during their tenure,

the need to ensure continuity, the need to

compromise any claims that the executive

director may have, whether the executive

director received a PILON and whether, had

the executive director served out their notice,

a greater proportion of the outstanding

award may have vested.

Internal Promotion

In cases of appointing a new executive director by way of internal promotion, the Committee

and Board will be consistent with the policy for external appointees detailed above.

Service Contracts for Executive Directors

The Committee’s policy is for service contracts for executive directors to reflect the Committee’s

understanding of best corporate practice for listed companies. However, in the event that an

executive of the Group is promoted to the Board, the Committee may include terms in any

new service contract which are consistent with that individual’s existing service contract and

legacy arrangements.

Subject to this, the key elements of a service contract offered to a UK-based executive director

appointment are:

Notice

period

Contracts are rolling with an indefinite term. The notice period is no more than 12 months

(in the case of notice being given by the Company or the Executive Director).

An executive director may be placed on garden leave during some or all of the notice period.

Payment

in lieu of

notice

(‘PILON’)

Save in circumstances justifying summary termination, employment may be terminated

without notice by paying a PILON comprising basic salary and contractual benefits. Subject

toany legacy terms, the Company will have discretion to pay on a phased basis, which will

normally be subject to mitigation.

Pension The service contract may include entitlement to pension benefits, subject to the provisions

and any limits set out in this Policy and the pension scheme rules or an annual allowance.

Theentitlement to pension benefits may continue during any notice period.

Benefits The service contract may include entitlement to other benefits, subject to the provisions

andlimits set out in this Policy. The entitlement to benefits may continue during any

notice period.

Incentive

plans

The executive director will be eligible to be considered (at the Committee’s discretion)

toparticipate in the annual bonus and long term incentive arrangements operated from time

to time, subject to the provisions and limits set out in this Policy. The terms of such

arrangements would apply in the event of a cessation of office or employment, as set out

inthe table below.

Service contracts offered to non-UK based, external appointments will generally be in line with

the provisions set out above, subject to any local law requirements. All Executive Director letters

of appointment are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office during normal

hours of business, and will also be available at the Company’s AGM.

REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT CONTINUED

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Other

The Company may enter into new contractual and financial arrangements with a departing

executive director in connection with the cessation of office or employment, including (but not

limited to) in respect of settlement of claims, confidentiality, restrictive covenants and/or

consultancy arrangements, where the Committee determines it necessary orappropriate

todoso. Appropriate disclosure of any such arrangement would be made.

Corporate Actions

On a corporate action affecting the Company, the rules of the Long Term Incentive Plan and

Deferred Bonus Plan will apply. In summary, on a change of control, awards will vest, subject to

the performance conditions and, unless the Committee determines otherwise, time pro-rating.

Deferred shares awarded under the terms of the Deferred Bonus Plan, which represent

deferrals of previously earned bonuses, will vest in full. Under the Long Term Incentive Plan and

Deferred Bonus Plan, the Committee may determine that a demerger or similar event shall

constitute a corporate action.

On a variation of share capital or similar event, the Committee may make such adjustment

toawards under the Long Term Incentive Plan and the Deferred Bonus Plan as the Committee

considers appropriate.

Treatment of Variable Pay on Cessation

Incentive plans Good leavers Other leavers

Annual

bonus

The Company does not consider it appropriate to set

defined ‘good leaver’ and ‘bad leaver’ conditions in

respect of the annual bonus arrangements. Instead,

where an executive director has ceased to hold office

or employment with the Group, or is under notice,

other than due to personal misconduct, the

Committee will determine whether or not the

individual will be eligible to receive any annual bonus.

If the Committee determines that a departing

Executive Director is eligible to receive a bonus, the

amount of the bonus will be assessed by reference

to the performance targets set for that financial year.

The deferral requirement in respect of any bonus

awarded will continue to apply if the Committee

so determines.

The amount of any bonus will be pro-rated for time,

provided that the Committee has discretion to waive

time pro-rating.

Where the reason for cessation

ofoffice or employment is

personal misconduct, no bonus

willbe payable.

In other cases, unless the

Committee determines that the

departing Executive Director

iseligible to receive a bonus,

nobonus will be payable.

Incentive plans Good leavers Other leavers

Long

Term

Incentive

Plan

A departing executive director will be a ‘good leaver’

on ceasing employment due to retirement, injury,

disability, ill-health, death, redundancy or the sale of

a business or subsidiary out of the Group.

Awards held by ‘good leavers’ will normally vest on

the normal vesting date (i.e. the third anniversary of

grant) to the extent that the performance conditions

are met, and prorated for time.

Any awards that the Committee determines to have

vested will ordinarily be subject to the additional

two-year holding period, unless the Committee

determines in its discretion to accelerate vesting to

the date of cessation. The Committee also will have

discretion to waive the time pro-rating requirement.

Unvested awards will lapse in full

where the cessation of office or

employment is on grounds of

personal misconduct.

In other cases, the Committee will

have discretion to determine that

unvested awards will vest (in which

case the terms applicable to ‘good

leavers’ will apply). Unless this

discretion is exercised, unvested

awards will lapse.

Deferred

Bonus

Plan

Unvested deferred shares (which represent deferrals

of earned bonus) will vest in full on the normal

vesting date (i.e. the third anniversary of grant),

provided that the Committee will have discretion

toaccelerate vesting to the date of cessation.

Where the reason for cessation

ofoffice or employment is

personal misconduct, unvested

awards lapse in full.

Non-Executive Directors

The Chair and Non-Executive Directors receive an annual fee (normally paid in monthly

instalments). Non-Executive Directors (excluding the Chair) may also receive an additional

feeinrespect of travel if over five hours of one-way flight time is required to attend a Board

meeting, up to an annual cap. The fee for the Chair is set by the Remuneration Committee

andthe fees for the Non-Executive Directors are approved by the Board, on the

recommendation of the Chair. In determining the appropriate level of fees, the Committee

andthe Chair consider advice from external sources and data on the fee levels in other similar

companies. Noindividual is present when their own level of remuneration is discussed.

REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT CONTINUED

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For non-executive directors, the remuneration arrangements will be in line with those set out in

the relevant Section below.

Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration Policy Table

Element Purpose and link to strategy Operation

Fees To attract and retain a high-calibre

chair and non-executive directors by

offering market competitive fee levels.

The Chair is paid an all-inclusive fee for

allBoard responsibilities. The other

Non-Executive Directors receive a basic

Board fee, with supplementary fees

payable for additional Board

responsibilities and travel (if appropriate).

The fee levels are reviewed on a periodic

basis and may be increased, taking into

account factors such as the time

commitment of the role and market

levelsin companies of comparable

sizeandcomplexity.

Additional payments may be made above

the basic Board fee if duties significantly

exceed expectations.

Supplementary

fees

Supplementary fees may be payable

totheSenior Independent Director, Chairof

the Audit and Risk Committee, Chair of the

Remuneration Committeeand the Director

responsible for employee engagement or

any other roles with similar additional

responsibility and/or time commitment.

Element Purpose and link to strategy Operation

Travel fees The Board benefits from the diverse

global business experience of its

Non-Executive Directors, some of

whom do not reside in the UK.

However, the increasingly global

nature of our business means that our

Non-Executive Directors are required

to travel, with recent meetings held in

Brazil, China, Mexico, Sri Lanka, the

USA and Vietnam. The Board wishes

to recognise the additional time

commitment required for Non-

Executive Directors (excluding Chair)

intravelling to Board meetings.

An additional fee may be payable to any

Non-Executive Director (excluding the

Chair) who is required to travel for more

than a specified length of time to attend

aBoard meeting. The maximum total fees

for travel will be subject to an annual cap.

For 2026, a travel fee will be payable for

any journey longer than 5 hours of

one-way flight time and the maximum fee

will be capped at the equivalent of 5 trips.

The length of journey and maximum cap

will be reviewed annually to ensure their

continued relevance and appropriateness.

No benefits or other remuneration will be provided to Non-Executive Directors. However in some cases reimbursement of business

travel, entertaining and accommodation expenses claimed in accordance with the UK expenses policy may be deemed taxable

benefits under UK tax rules. The Company pays the resulting tax liability. In addition, professional fees may be paid to assist a

non-UK tax resident Director submit appropriate UK income tax returns; the cost of these fees may be regarded as a taxable benefit,

in which case the Company may pay the resulting tax liability.

In determining the level of fees for a new non-executive director, the Committee will take into

account all factors it determines tobe relevant, including the skills and experience of the

individual and the need toattract non-executive directors of the appropriate calibre. The

Committee will alsotake into account the level of fees offered by equivalent companies.

Under their respective Non-Executive Director appointment letters, all of the Non-Executive

Directors are entitled to receive an annual fee. None of the appointment letters contains a set

term of office. None of the appointment letters contains a notice period. There are no

provisions in the Non-Executive Directors’ letters of appointment that would give rise to any

compensation payments forloss of office.

Removal of the Non-Executive Directors would be governed by the Articles of Association of

the Company. All Non-Executive Director letters of appointment areavailable for inspection at

the Company’s registered office during normal hours ofbusiness, and will also be available

attheCompany’s AGM.

REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT CONTINUED

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Development of this Policy

Prior to setting the Remuneration Policy,

theCommittee considers the pay structures

elsewhere in the Group. The approach to

benchmarking identifies similar comparator

companies in each local market that the

Company wishes to recruit from; the same

underlying principles of fairness, transparency

and market competitiveness are applied to

executive appointments and to local

remuneration arrangements. Benefit

provision follows the same principles of being

in line with local market practice with an

objective of promoting mental and physical

well-being. There is agreater level of ‘at risk’

remuneration formore senior roles, reflecting

the extent towhich pay is conditional on

company performance.

The Committee annually reviews the details,

market competitiveness and quantum of

theremuneration policies in each of the

Company’s major markets and compares

that, where applicable, to senior

leadershiproles based in that location.

Thisconsideration is also extended to the

implementation of the Company’s Living

Wage policy, which is reviewed annually

toensure it is relevant to all our employees

and corrective actions are identified to

increase compensation where this is required.

Committee takes into account the impact

onand comparison with pay arrangements

throughout the Company. The Committee

does not directly consult with employees

when determining remuneration policy.

The structure of remuneration for Coats’

senior management team is consistent with

that for the Executive Directors. Senior

executives participate in annual bonus

andlong-term incentive arrangements

basedonperformance measures that

arealigned tothe measures applicable

toExecutive Directors.

Statement of Consideration

ofShareholder Views

The Committee remains committed to

shareholder dialogue and takes an active

interest in voting outcomes. The Committee

sought the views of our major shareholders

before submitting this Policy for shareholder

approval at the 2026 AGM.

The Committee may, without seeking

shareholder approval, make minor changes

to this Policy that do not have a material

advantage to Directors.

REMUNERATION POLICY REPORT CONTINUED

A copy of the Remuneration Policy will be made

available at coats.com/board-committees

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Directors’ remuneration report

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT

This Annual Report on

Remuneration has been

prepared in accordance with

the relevant provisions of the

Companies Act 2006 and as

prescribed in The Large and

Medium-sized Companies and

Groups (Accounts and

Reports) Regulations 2008 as

amended (the Regulations).

Where indicated, information

has been audited by Ernst &

Young LLP.

The Annual Report on Remuneration will be

subject to an advisory vote at the AGM on

20 May 2026.

Executive Directors

David Paja was appointed to the Board on

1 September 2024 and took on the role of

Group CEO on 1 October 2024. Hannah

Nichols was appointed to the Board on

24 April 2025 and appointed as Group Chief

Financial Officer immediately following the

AGM on 21 May 2025. Jackie Callaway, our

former Group Chief Financial Officer,

stepped down from the Board on 21 May

2025, remaining with the Group until

31 May 2025. Jackie’s stepping down was

mutually agreed as part of leadership

succession planning at Coats.

Single Total Figure for Executive Directors’ Remuneration for 2025 (audited

information)

£000’s

David Paja Hannah Nichols Jackie Callaway

2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024

Base salary 729.0 240.0 318.9 – 197.8 453.1

Benefits 52.6 15.7 13.5 – 11.6 28.1

Other – – –  –  – –

Pension 87.5 28.8 38.3 – 23.7 54.4

Total Fixed 869.1 284.5 370.7 – 233.1 535.6

Annual bonus 830.3 360.0 301.0 – 159.6 593.4

LTIP – 1,007.7 –  – 311.7 623.3

Total Variable 830.3 1,367.7 301.0 – 471.3 1,216.6

Total 1,699.3 1,652.2 671.7 – 704.4 1,752.2

The figures in the table above have been

calculated on the basis of the following:

– David Paja’s remuneration has been

disclosed from commencement of

employment on 1 September 2024,

resulting in the 2024 figures being

pro-rated for his part year service.

– Hannah Nichols’ remuneration has been

disclosed from commencement of

employment on 24 April 2025. She

received a base salary of £465,000

(pro-rated).

– Benefits: this is the value of all benefits,

including a car allowance, private medical

insurance, life insurance and income

replacement insurance, tax return support

where applicable and legal fees where

applicable. A car allowance of £20,000

per annum was paid to David Paja, with

an allowance of £15,000 (pro-rated) per

annum paid to Hannah Nichols and

Jackie Callaway.

– Pension: represents the value of all

employer contributions to any pension

plan or cash payments paid in lieu of a

pension benefit. No Executive Director

participates in any defined benefit pension

arrangement. All Executive Director

pension benefits are based on 12% of

base salary, being the rate received by the

majority of the UK workforce.

– Annual bonus: is the total value in cash

and shares of the annual bonus that is

attributable to each year. 50% of the

2025 bonus outcome for David Paja and

40% for Hannah Nichols will be awarded

in shares under the terms of the Deferred

Annual Bonus Plan. Jackie Callaway’s

bonus was pro-rated to 31 May 2025,

and in line with normal practice at Coats

for a mutually agreed leaver at this stage

in the year, payable in cash. Hannah

Nichols’ bonus was pro-rated from the

commencement of her employment on

24 April 2025.

– The value of the LTIP awards shown for

2024 have been restated to reflect the

value on the vesting date (06March 2025)

including dividend equivalents accrued to

this date, using the mid-market closing

share price on 6 March 2025 of £0.8595.

– Of the amount shown for 2024, £152,278

of this value represents the value attributable

to share price growth over the three-year

period (excluding dividend equivalents) to

Jackie Callaway. No discretion was exercised

in respect of these amounts.

– The value of the LTIP awards shown for

Jackie Callaway for 2025 reflect the

vesting of LTIP awards with a performance

period ending in 2025. Of the amount

shown, £9,837 of this value represents

the value attributable to share price

growth for Jackie Callaway, over the

three-year period, based on the average

share price for the last three months for

2025. No discretion was exercised in

respect of these amounts.

– Hannah Nichols’ buyout award has been

excluded from the table as its expected

vesting is unknown, further information

will be provided in next years report.

– The value of the LTIP award shown for

David Paja in 2024 reflects the buy-out

award granted on 6 September 2024

based on the share price immediately prior

to grant of £0.998. The award was

granted over 1,009,693 shares, in partial

compensation for awards forfeited from

his previous employer in connection with

joining Coats and reflects the structure of

the forfeit award. The award is not subject

to performance conditions, but remains

subject to continued employment. Further

details were set out in last year’s report.

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Annual Bonus Outcome 2025 (audited information)

The annual bonus for 2025 was determined in accordance with the details provided in the

2024 Directors’ Remuneration Report. Details of the bonus measures and opportunities are

provided in the table below.

The measures were selected to incentivise a balance of outcomes that reflected the strategic

priorities of the Group.

Annual bonus 2025 Weighting Achievement

Performance

achieved in

2025

Performance Measure

Threshold

(10% of

max)

Target

(50% of

max)

Maximum

(100% of

max)

Outcome as

% of max

Group Sales $m 15% 1,459 1,483 1,516 1,405 0%

Earnings Before Interest and

Taxation (EBIT) $m

20% 262 277 292 277 10%

EBIT Margin (%) 20% 18.5% 18.7% 18.9% 19.7% 20%

Free Cash Flow (adjusted) (FCF) $m 25% 105 120 135

162 25%

Individual objectives

1

20% – – – See below 20%

Total 100% 75%

1.  Individual performance relates to incumbent Executive Directors. Details of the former Group CFO’s bonus are included below.

Targets were set in relation to budget for the 2025 financial year. OrthoLite was excluded from

the bonus targets and actual performance against the targets, VizLite™ was treated in a similar

manner but was considered deminimis. The impact of Americas Yarns has been removed from

the 2025 bonus targets and outcome as a discontinued item, in line with the approach taken in

prior years. These decisions were taken to ensure that the targets were tested on a consistent

basis and were no more or less challenging than when originally set. All figures reflect the 2025

Plan exchange rates.

The performance reflected in the table above reflects the figures disclosed in this Annual Report

adjusted to exclude the impact of OrthoLite and the following exchange rate fluctuations

during the year of $17.6m for Sales, $2.3m for EBIT, and $0.9m for FCF respectively.

For the 2025 annual bonus, challenging individual objectives were established by the

Committee for each Executive Director that reflected activities and initiatives intended to

improve the performance of the Group. The objectives established and assessed for 2025 are

reflected in the section below.

Personal Objectives Linked to 2025 Bonus

At the beginning of the year, the Committee determined that the following personal objectives

would be linked to 20% of the maximum annual bonus outcome. All personal objectives were

equally weighted.

Objective Outcome

Group CEO –

David Paja

Deliver 9.4% PM EBIT (excluding

Yarns) and new PM strategy

Overall, PM EBIT margin finished the year over

11%, significantly exceeding the target set

Deliver 2025 sustainability

targets

Over delivery against all 2025 sustainability targets

has been delivered with key action plans to ensure

robust performance towards our 2030 goals. See

page 15 for sustainability performance in 2025.

The Committee determined the outcome of 20% out of a possible 20% of

maximum bonus as performance significantly exceeded target.

Group CFO –

Hannah Nichols

Develop tax optimisation

strategy and overdrive

vs 2025 plan

Delivered an ETR of 29% by the end of 2025 with

an actionable plan in place to deliver a materially

lower medium term target rate. Performance

exceeded the target given the above expected

progress made in 2025.

Table at least one actionable

acquisition project for approval

Completed successful acquisition of OrthoLite which

was achieved following the delivery of an accelerated

process covering both the final commercial terms of

the transaction and its financing.

The Committee determined the outcome of 20% out of a possible 20% of

maximum bonus as performance significantly exceeded target.

Former Group

CFO –

Jackie Callaway

Develop tax optimisation strategy

and overdrive

vs 2025 plan

Worked towards the delivery of an ETR of 29%

by the end of 2025. On track establishing a plan

to reduce the Group’s medium term ETR.

Table at least one actionable

acquisition project for approval

Successful progress in relation to headline terms

of the OrthoLite acquisition which remained

on-track at the time of cessation.

The Committee determined the outcome of 10% out of a possible 20% of

maximumbonus as the performance was in line with the Board’s plans but

did not exceed.

The above table includes the targets set and actual performance against them other than

where information is considered price sensitive by the Remuneration Committee.

In making its final determination of performance against the targets, the Committee had

regard to the exceptional financial performance and stakeholder experience during 2025,

including a substantial shareholder return, which resulted in the Committee being comfortable

that paying bonuses in line with the original formulas set was appropriate.

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Summary 2025 Bonus Outcome

The Committee assessed the formulaic outcome and were comfortable that these outcomes

were reflective of a holistic assessment of performance delivered during the year, reflected

shareholder value, and the experience of employees during the year, who have generally

excelled against their bonus targets. As a result, no adjustments to the formulaic outcomes

were made.

Bonus opportunity

(% of salary)

2025 bonus outcome

(% of maximum) Bonus outcome (£)

Group CEO –

David Paja

150% 75% £830,273

Group CFO –

Hannah Nichols

125% 75% £300,984

1

Former Group CFO –

Jackie Callaway

125% 65% £159,568

2

1.  The amount of bonus for Hannah Nichols reflects the time between commencement of employment on 24 April 2025 and the

end of the financial year.

2.  The amount of bonus for Jackie Callaway was pro-rated to 31 May 2025.

Long Term Incentive Award Vesting (audited information)

On 17 March 2023, Jackie Callaway was granted an award over 786,352 shares under the

terms of the Long Term Incentive Plan in the form of a nil cost option. The awards vest

according to performance over the period from 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2025 (referred

to as 2023 LTIP). Due to Jackie stepping down from the Board, her outstanding awards were

pro-rated, resulting in 567,921 shares remaining under the 2023 LTIP after the cessation of

employment, with these shares subject to the performance targets applicable to the award

prior to vesting.

As set out in the table overleaf, 67.8% of the shares remaining outstanding will vest on

17 March 2026.

The performance measures were based upon Total Shareholder Return performance (TSR),

Earnings Per Share CAGR (EPS), average Cash Conversion and sustainability measures relating

to Coats Group plc. The achievement of the Long Term Incentive Plan performance measures

and the consequent vesting of the awards are shown in the table below.

2023 LTIP: Performance Period 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2025

Measure Weighting

Threshold

(25%

vesting)

Mid

(62.5%

vesting)

Maximum

(100%

vesting) Actual

Outcome as

% of max

LTIP

EPS CAGR 30% 5% CAGR

10%

CAGR

15%

CAGR

5.7%

CAGR 9.1%

Average Cash Conversion over

3 years 20% 70% 80% 90% 105% 20%

Total Shareholder Return

versus the FTSE 250 excluding

investment trusts 30% Median

62.5th

Percentile

Upper

Quartile

62

Percentile 18.7%

Sustainability (vs 2022

baseline) 20% 20%

Reduction in Scope 1 and 2

emissions 5% 15% 15.75% 16.5% 30% 5%

Growth in sustainable

(non-virgin oil-based) materials 5%

growth to

46%

growth to

48%

growth to

50% 52% 5%

Reduction in waste to landfill 5%

65%

reduction

70%

reduction

75%

reduction 100% 5%

Percentage representation of

women in leadership

population 5% 21% 23% 25% 33% 5%

Total 67.8%

The EPS targets were set in 2023, EPS was adjusted for the impact of IAS 19 and wider pension

finance charges and benefits of the pension buy-in which de-risked the pension scheme. These

adjustments were consistent with the original intent when the targets were set of incentivising

underlying performance. The Committee is comfortable this approach ensured the targets were

no more or less challenging than originally intended when the target was set. There was no

material impact on the Cumulative Free Cash Flow target over the performance period. As

intended at the time the targets were set, the Committee intends to treat in-flight LTIP awards

in a similar manner, with final determination being made prior to vest.

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Share Awards Granted in 2025 (audited information)

The following share awards were granted to Executive Directors during the financial year ended

31 December 2025. The targets for achieving minimum performance for each measure, where

these apply, are shown in the table later on this page.

The share price shown was used to calculate the number of shares awarded under the terms of

the Coats Group plc Long Term Incentive Plan and is based on the average mid-market closing

price for the five dealing days immediately preceding the grant date.

Awards were granted as nil cost options under the terms of the Coats Group plc Long Term

Incentive Plan that was approved by shareholders on 22 May 2024. Awards were also granted

to over 100 senior managers on similar terms. The LTIP awards will vest, subject to the

achievement of performance measures, on the third anniversary of the date of grant (Hannah

Nichols’ award vests on the third anniversary of the main grant date, being 14 March). For

Executive Directors, an additional two-year holding period applies. Dividend equivalents,

delivered in shares, also apply on shares that vest.

Executive

Director

Date of

grant

Number of

options

awarded

Face value at

award date

Award

value as a

% of

salary

Share price

to calculate

no of

shares

% vesting for

minimum

performance

Performance

period Vesting date

David

Paja

14 Mar

25

1,541,472 £1,260,000 175% £0.8174 25% 1 Jan

2025 to

31 Dec

2027

14 Mar

2028

Hannah

Nichols

16 Dec

25

698,897 £558,000 120% £0.7984

No awards were granted to Jackie Callaway in 2025. Hannah Nichols’ award was granted at

120% of base salary which included a reduction to the normal award level of the Group CFO

role of 150% of salary as a result of Jackie joining employment during the financial year.

Long Term Incentive Plan Awards Performance Measures

The performance measures applicable to awards granted in respect of the three-year

performance period that commenced on 1 January 2025 (LTIP 2025) are shown below.

Measure Weighting

Threshold

(25% vesting)

Maximum

(100%

vesting)

EPS CAGR 30% 4% 12%

Total Shareholder Return versus the FTSE 250 excluding

investment trusts

25% Median Upper

quartile

Average Cash Conversion 20% 70% 90%

Sustainability (see details below) 25% See below See below

The EPS CAGR measure is based on normalised EPS, adjusted to exclude the impact of

exceptional costs such as property gains or losses and the impact of variation of the IAS 19

(pensions finance) charge.

Total Shareholder Return is the total return to shareholders, which includes share price growth

and ordinary dividends. The performance measure is assessed against a comparator group

consisting of the FTSE 250, excluding investment trusts.

Average Cash Conversion is defined as the average of the adjusted Free Cash Flow divided by

normalised Attributable Profit for each of the three years in the performance period. The

adjusted Free Cash Flow is after maintaining the company’s asset base, i.e. operating cash flow

minus capital expenditures, adjusted for exceptional items such as property gains or losses.

The Sustainability targets are as follows:

Sustainability Threshold (25% vesting) Maximum (100% vesting)

Absolute reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions in tonnes

from 2019 baseline

55% 65%

Absolute reduction in Scope 3 emissions in tonnes

from 2019 baseline

22% 26%

Percentage of females in senior leadership roles 33% 37%

The Committee will test the extent of achievement against each equally weighted target

shown above.

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

The range of performance targets were set with reference to internal planning and external

market expectations for the Company’s future performance and are considered similarly

challenging to the targets set in prior years allowing for current market conditions.

TheCommittee would consider appropriate adjustments to the financial performance targets

to extent the Company undertook material acquisitions or divestments, or share buybacks,

during the period from 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2027.

The Committee may adjust the overall level of vesting if it considers that the vesting outcome

does not reflect the overall performance of the Company or stakeholder experience during the

performance period.

Hannah Nichols Buy-out Awards

To facilitate the recruitment of Hannah Nichols, it was necessary to agree to grant replacement

awards in lieu of those forfeited in connection with joining Coats. The terms of the awards

forfeited were replicated in the replacement awards which were converted into Coats shares.

The share price used to convert the value of Hill & Smith shares into Coats shares on joining

was the mid-market closing price for the trading day immediately preceding commencement

ofemployment of £0.73.

The replacement awards were granted as nil cost options and were intended to replace

the 2023 and 2024 long-term incentive plan that Hannah Nichols forfeited on cessation

ofemployment with her previous employer, Hill & Smith.

The structure of the awards mirror the structure of the awards forfeited on joining Coats.

Thesame performance conditions that applied at Hill & Smith continue to apply (50%

relatingto EPS and 50% relating to TSR as set out in the Hill & Smith 2023 and 2024

Directors’Remuneration Report).

The awards, subject to performance, remain eligible to vest in line with their original vesting

dates (or the date we become aware of the vesting outcome if later) and are subject to two

year holding periods. Any vested shares (net of tax) need to be retained during the holding

period and will count towards meeting the Company’s share ownership guidelines.

Executive Director

Date of

grant

Number of

shares

awarded

Face value at

award date

Share price

immediately

preceding

grant

% vesting

for minimum

performance

Performance

Period Vesting date

Hannah Nichols 16 Dec 25

862,643 £688,734

£0.7984

20%

1 Jan 23

- 31 Dec 25

16 Mar

2026

771,229 £615,749

1 Jan 24

- 31 Dec 26

19 Mar

2027

The above buyout awards were granted under a standalone award agreement as permitted by

the UK Listing Rules in connection with a recruitment. The terms of the awards are generally

aligned with those of the Company’s 2024 Long Term Incentive Plan (approved by shareholders

at the 2024 AGM) albeit the awards can only be satisfied by market purchase shares.

Non-Executive Directors

Fees were increased by 2.5% with effect from 1 July 2025. Therefore, the base fee increased

to£69,839; the supplementary Chair and Senior Independent Director fees increased to £13,857

and the fee for the Designated Non-Executive for Workforce Engagement increased to £8,314.

The fee for the Chair payable to David Gosnell following the extension of his term was

increased by 2.5% to £263,938, aligning to market rates.

Single Total Figure for Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration for 2025

(audited information)

Non-Executive Directors, excluding the Chair, who are required to travel long haul (more than five

hours one-way) to meetings are entitled to an additional travel allowance of £1,500 for each round

trip subject to a maximum of five trips per annum. Additional fees may be paid foradditional duties

and time commitments that are undertaken outside the terms of appointment.

Base fee £000

Supplementary

fee £000 Benefits

1

£000 Other fee

2

£000 Total £000

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

2025

2024

David Gosnell 260.7  253.8 – – –  4.6  – – 260.7 258.3

Sarah Highfield

4

69.0 67.1 13.7 8.3 – 0.5 3.0 3.0 85.7 78.9

Echo Lu 69.0  67.1 13.7 13.3 – – 1.5  1.5 84.2 82.0

Stephen Murray 69.0 67.1 13.7 8.3 – – 3.0 3.0 85.7 78.4

Fran Philip 69.0 67.1 8.2 8.0 4.0 2.2 6.0 7.5 87.2 84.8

Jakob Sigurdsson 69.0 67.1 – – – – 3.0 3.0 72.0 70.1

Srinivas Phatak

5

69.0 22.7 – – – 1.5 – 70.5 22.7

Wu Gang 34.9 – – – – – – – 34.9 –

Total 709.6 612.2 49.3  37.8  4.0  7.2 18.0  18.0  780.8  675.2

1.  The figure under benefits for Non-Executive Directors relates to support with tax returns and any taxable expenses reported to

the relevant tax authorities during the year.

2.  Fees under Other fee represent the £1,500 per trip travel fee payable for Directors (excluding the Chair) who travel long haul to

attend Board meetings.

3.  Steve Murray was appointed Senior Independent NED in May 2024.

4.  Sarah Highfield was appointed Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee in May 2024.

5.  Srinivas Phatak was appointed to the Board effective 1 September 2024.

6.  Wu Gang was appointed to the Board effective 1 July 2025.

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 202590  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Payments for Loss of Office (audited information) & Payments to Former

Directors (audited information)

As referenced in the 2024 Annual Report & Accounts, as a result of leaving Coats as part

ofamutually agreed leadership transition process, the Committee approved the remuneration

payments set out below for Jackie Callaway which were consistent with the default treatment

and discretions afforded to the Committee under her contract and the relevant incentive plans:

– Salary and benefits: Jackie received her normal salary and benefits up to and including

31 May 2025. There were no payments made in connection with any unexpired notice,

i.e.there were no further payments relating to her salary or benefits made thereafter.

– Annual Bonus: Jackie remained eligible to participate in the Coats Group Annual Bonus Plan

pro-rata for her period of employment in the 2025 financial year. The bonus will be paid in

cash on the normal payment date, remaining subject to malus, clawback and all the rules of

the plan. This reflects standard practice at Coats. Further details are set out on page 87.

– Deferred Annual Bonus Plan Awards: outstanding awards (see page 93), will vest in full

on their normal vesting date, subject to the rules of the DABP. Any dividend equivalents

accrued in respect of these awards will be paid in the form of additional shares and capable

of exercise thereafter.

– Long Term Incentive Plan Awards: in line with the discretion afforded to the Committee

under the long-term incentive plan, as a result of leaving employment by mutual agreement,

the Committee resolved to pro-rate her outstanding awards for the period worked during

the vesting period, and will continue to vest on the normal vesting date, subject to the

achievement of the relevant performance targets. The awards will remain subject to the

two-year holding period and the LTIP rules. Jackie will remain eligible to exercise these up

toone month following the end of the relevant holding period. Any accrued dividend

equivalents will be paid in the form of additional shares.

– Post-cessation shareholding guidelines: Jackie is contractually bound to hold 200% of

her base salary for two years following the cessation of employment.

– Contribution to legal costs: Jackie received a contribution of £3,000 inrespect of the

legal costs incurred in connection with the cessation of employment.

No other payments were made in connection with loss of office or to former Directors in the

year that have not otherwise been disclosed.

Directors’ Service Agreements and Appointment Letters

All Executive Directors have service agreements which are rolling with an indefinite term and

provide for a notice period from either side of 12 months and all of this notice is unexpired.

No appointment letters for Non-Executive Directors, including the Chair, contain a notice

period. All service agreements and appointment letters for Directors are available for inspection

at the Company’s registered office during normal hours of business and will also be available

for inspection at the Company’s Annual General Meeting.

Non-Executive Director Latest Letter of Appointment

David Gosnell 26 February 2024

Sarah Highfield 16 October 2023

Echo Lu 28 February 2024

Stephen Murray 26 February 2024

Fran Philip 28 February 2024

Srinivas Phatak 09 August 2024

Jakob Sigurdsson 26 February 2024

Wu Gang 23 June 2025

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 202591  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Statement of Directors’ Shareholding and Share Interests (audited information)

The interests of the Directors who held office during the year, and their closely associated persons (if any), in the shares, options and listed securities of Coats Group plc and its subsidiaries, are

listed below. For David Paja and Hannah Nichols, the below represents interests as at 31 December 2025 and for Jackie Callaway the below represents interests as at 31 May 2025.

Shareholding requirement in 2025 Shares beneficially owned

Deferred bonus shares subject to vesting

period

LTIP share options (subject to performance

conditions) Share options (no performance conditions)

Number of shares

3

Equivalent % of salary Condition met? 1 Jan 2025

1

31 Dec 2025

2

1 Jan 2025

1

31 Dec 2025

2

1 Jan 2025

1

31 Dec 2025

2

1 Jan 2025

1

31 Dec 2025

2

Executive Director

David Paja 1,828,388 200% Yes  300,000  1,374,675  -–  220,210  –   1,541,472   1,009,693  1,009,693

Hannah Nichols 1,152,033 200% No  –  155,962   –   –   –   2,332,769  –  –

Jackie Callaway 1,204,072 200% Yes 333,489  861,777  673,892  705,558  2,511,987 887,385   907,006  983,842

Chair and Non-Executive Directors

David Gosnell N/A 1,717,470  1,995,940   –   –   –   –   –   –

Sarah Highfield N/A  –  72,214   –   –   –   –   –   –

Echo Lu N/A  22,874   22,874   –   –   –   –   –   –

Stephen Murray N/A  100,000  138,961  –   –   –   –   –   –

Srinivas Phatak N/A  –  22,727   –   –   –   –   –   –

Fran Philip N/A  75,984   88,971  –   –   –   –   –   –

Jakob Sigurdsson N/A  77,244   109,711   –   –   –   –   –   –

Wu Gang N/A  – 58,441  –  –   –   –   –   –

1.  Or date of appointment, if later.

2.  Or date of cessation, if earlier.

3.  The target number of shares is based on the average share price for 2025 which was 80.73p, Jackie Callaway’s requirement represents the number fixed on cessation.

4.  Jackie Callaway’s beneficial holding at 31 May 2025 includes 528,288 shares held in the corporate nominee due to the unexpired holding period following the exercise of her 2021 LTIP.

The Executive Directors’ shareholding requirement must be met within five years of their appointment to the Board. There is no requirement for Non-Executive Directors. For the purposes of

achieving this target, the total number of shares beneficially owned by the Executive Director or a closely associated person is considered as well as the estimated post-tax number of vested but

unexercised share options or deferred bonuses that are not subject to a performance condition. All unexercised Long Term Incentive Plan awards granted to Executive Directors include a

requirement to retain any vested shares (save for any shares that may be sold to satisfy income tax liabilities) until a minimum of the fifth anniversary of the date of grant.

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 202592  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Details of scheme interests as at 31 December 2025 (audited information)

David Paja

Award Vesting date

Retention

period Expiry date Number Status

Performance

conditions?

Deferred bonus shares subject to vesting period

DABP25 14 Mar 28 N/A 14 Mar 31 220,210  Unvested No

LTIP share options (subject to performance conditions)

LTIP25 14 Mar 28 14 Mar 30 14 Mar 32 1,541,472 Unvested Yes

Share options (no performance conditions)

LTIP - Buyout Award 01 Sep 27 N/A 06 Sep 34  1,009,693 Unvested No

Hannah Nichols

Award Vesting date

Retention

period Expiry date Number Status

Performance

conditions?

LTIP share options (subject to performance conditions)

LTIP25 14 Mar 28 14 Mar 30 16 Dec 32  698,897  Unvested Yes

Buyout - 2023 16 Mar 26 16 Mar 28 16 Dec 35  862,643  Unvested Yes

Buyout - 2024 19 Mar 27 19 Mar 29 16 Dec 35  771,229 Unvested Yes

Sub-total  2,332,769

Jackie Callaway

1

Award Vesting date

Retention

period Expiry date Number

2

Status

Performance

conditions?

Deferred bonus shares subject to vesting period

DABP23 03 Mar 26 N/A 03 Mar 33 205,993 Unvested No

DABP24 07 Mar 27 N/A 07 Mar 34 209,190 Unvested No

DABP25 14 Mar 28 N/A 14 Mar 31 290,375 Unvested No

Sub-total 705,558

LTIP share options (subject to performance conditions)

LTIP23 17 Mar 26 17 Mar 28 17 Mar 33  567,921  Unvested Yes

LTIP24 22 Mar 27 22 Mar 29 22 Mar 34  319,464  Unvested Yes

Sub-total  887,385

Share options (no performance conditions)

1

DABP22 04 Mar 25 N/A 04 Mar 32  258,709 Vested No

LTIP22 04 Mar 25 04 Mar 27 04 Mar 32 725,133 Vested No

Sub-total 983,842

1.  Jackie’s awards are stated after being subject to pro-rata reduction for cessation.

2.  Excludes dividend equivalents on vesting.

Share Options (exercised during the year)

During her employment, Jackie Callaway exercised her 2021 LTIP over 1,000,328 shares

(inclusive of dividend equivalents), for a price of £0.831091 per share, The post-tax number of

shares are being held in our corporate nominee account where they will remain for the

remainder of any applicable holding periods.

After Jackie left employment with the Group, she exercised the DABP 22 and LTIP 22 awards

detailed above on 18 June 2025 for a share price of £0.771136 per share.

No other share options were exercised by the Directors during the year. Exercises by Former

Directors have been held, to the extent required, in the corporate nominee account and will be

released for sale once the restrictions have lifted.

No options have been exercised or transactions entered into by any Director between the year

end and the signing of this report.

The mid-market price of Coats Group plc shares at 31 December 2025 was 84.55 pence and

the range during the year was 68.15 pence to 96.05 pence.

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 202593  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Chief Executive Total Remuneration for the Last 10 Years

1

Executive Director 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 2025

Name Paul Forman Rajiv Sharma Rajiv Sharma Rajiv Sharma Rajiv Sharma Rajiv Sharma Rajiv Sharma Rajiv Sharma Rajiv Sharma David Paja David Paja

CEO single figure remuneration (£’000) 1,760.3 2,566.9 3,356.7 2,228.1 787.4 1,758.5 1,868.7 2,900.8 2,573.1 1,652.2 1,699.3

Annual bonus as a % of maximum opportunity 77.0% 79.5% 66.7% 67.3% 5.0% 97% 84% 66.5% 100% 100% 75%

LTIP award as a % of maximum opportunity 43.6% 60.0% 84.2% 95.8% 0% 0% 18.2% 96.27% 80.2% N/A N/A

1.  The CEO figures for 2017, 2018 and 2019 reflect the appointment of Rajiv Sharma and in particular the increase in benefits reflect the relocation and expatriate support that was offered to him following his appointment as CEO on 1 January 2017. The 2024 figures

reflect the appointment of David Paja and departure of Rajiv Sharma.

Review of Performance

The graph below shows the difference between investing £100 in the Company and the constituents of the FTSE 250 from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2025. It is assumed dividends are

reinvested over that period. The Board feels the FTSE 250 provides an appropriate comparator given the Company’s market capitalisation and its presence on the London Stock Exchange.

FTSE 250 Index

Coats

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

Dec 25Dec 24Dec 23Dec 22Dec 21Dec 20Dec 19Dec 18Dec 17Dec 16Dec 15

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 202594  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Director’s Remuneration – Annual Percentage Change

The table below shows the percentage change in the annual remuneration of Directors and the average UK colleague from 2020 onwards.

Salary or fees

3

(% change) Benefits

2

(% change) Bonus (% change)

2024 to

2025

2023 to

2024

2022 to

2023

2021 to

2022

2020 to

2021

2024 to

2025

2023 to

2024

2022 to

2023

2021 to

2022

2020 to

2021

2024 to

2025

2023 to

2024

2022 to

2023

2021 to

2022

2020 to

2021

David Paja 203.8% N/A N/A N/A N/A 234.6% N/A N/A N/A N/A 130.6% N/A N/A N/A N/A

Hannah Nichols N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Jackie Callaway

2

-56.3% 7.6% 5% 4% 1.4% -58.7% 28.9% 2.4% 35.7% -0.6% -73.1% 65.4% -9.7% -5.5% 100%

David Gosnell 2.7% 1.5% 0% 37.7% 163.4% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Sarah Highfield 9.3% 21.4% N/A N/A N/A 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Echo Lu 2.7% 3.9% 6.6% 6% 22.5% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Stephen Murray 9.3% 18.7% 7.4% 0% N/A 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Srinivas Phatak 2.7% N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Fran Philip 0.7% 3.6% 6.4% 11.1% 2.9% 80.6% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Jakob Sigurdsson 2.6% 6.2% 4.9% 2.4% -6.8% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Wu Gang N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Average of all employees

1

4.2% 7.6% 5.5% 3.1%  0% -2.0% 4.0% 10.8% 0% 0% -22.7% 140% -13.8% N/A N/A

1.  The average of all employees reflects the total number of employees based in the UK in the relevant years. The UK employee population includes employees across all levels of the organisation and for prior year comparisons, excludes acquisitions or disposals during

the relevant year.

2.  Non-Executive Directors do not receive benefits-in-kind, however, figures are disclosed in the benefits Single Figure table to reflect business expense payments and tax support, where applicable, that are regarded as taxable by the UK tax authority. Year-on-year

variations in the reported benefits value have been ignored for this purpose unless there is the provision of a material specific benefit or if the difference in benefit is greater than £5,000 from one year to the next.

3.  Hannah Nichols, David Paja, Srinivas Phatak, Sarah Highfield, Stephen Murray and Wu Gang do not have five years’ worth of disclosure as they joined the business during this time. David Paja and Jackie Callaway’s increased compensation reflects the shorter

employment period in 2024 and 2025 respectively.

4.  To enable comparisons, non-executive leavers and joiners figures have been annualised. The figures for Stephen Murray, Sarah Highfield, David Gosnell, and Echo Lu in 2024, 2022 and 2021 reflect their increased fees following their appointments as SID, Audit Chair,

Chair, and Remuneration Committee Chair respectively.

Alignment of executive director and typical UK workforce remuneration in 2025

Wider workforce Element Executive directors

Market & role-based, reviewed annually Base Pay Market-competitive, reviewed annually

Company contribution/cash allowance (12% salary) Pension Aligned to UK workforce majority (12% salary)

Health insurance, EAP, car allowance, life insurance, income

protection

Benefits Health insurance, car allowance, life insurance, income

protection

Performance bonuses linked to financial, strategic &

individual goals (where appropriate)

Short-term Incentives Performance bonus linked to financial, strategic and

personal objectives

LTIP with 3-year performance period Long-term Incentives LTIP with 3-year performance period + 2-year holding period

Fixed pay   Annual bonus (STIP)   LTIP

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 202595  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Relative Importance of Spend on Pay

The table below shows the total pay for all of the Company’s employees compared to other key

financial indicators.

Year to

31December 2025

2

Year to

31December 2024

%

change

Employee costs (US$m) 300.6 291.1 3%

Distributions to shareholders

1

(US$m) 54.1 46.5 16%

Average number of employees 19,134 15,514 23%

Revenues from continuing operations (US$m) – CER basis 1,464.9 1,423.7 3%

Operating profit pre-exceptional (US$m) – CER basis 289.8 270.1 7%

1.  By way of dividends.

2.  Details of any adjustments are set out on in the notes to the financial statements.

Additional information on number of employees, total revenues and profit has been provided

for context. The figures for employee costs, average number of employees, revenues and

operating profit in 2025 and 2024 have been stated on the basis of continuing operations only

which includes the acquired OrthoLite business from the respective acquisition date of

29 October 2025 to 31 December 2025. The figures for revenues and operating profit are on a

constant exchange rate (CER) basis with amounts for 2024 restated at 2025 exchange rates.

CEO Pay Ratio

Coats is not required to publish a CEO pay ratio as the Group employs fewer than 250

employees in the UK. However, the Company publishes a disclosure on a voluntary basis. This

ratio shows the CEO’s pay relative to our UK employees.

Salary Salary plus bonus Total pay

Financial

Year

Calculation

methodology P25 P50  P75 P25 P50  P75 P25 P50  P75

2019 A 21 12 8 37 20 11 58 36 19

2020 A 20 12 7 20 12 7  20 14 7

2021 A 16 12 8 37 27 13 41 27 12

2022 A

1

15 10 6 34 21 10 42 23 11

2023 A

1

14 9 5 28 17 8 50 30 14

2024 A

1

11 8 5 27 18 10 37 24 14

2025 A 12 7 5 22 14 8 21 13 8

1.  During 2022, Coats acquired Texon which had approximately 100 UK-based employees prior to the site closure. These

employees have been excluded from the analysis, in prior years, however, based on high-level analysis, Coats was comfortable

that the inclusion of these employees would not have had a material impact on the overall historical CEO pay ratios, and that

the ratios are reflective of the overall Group.

The ratios have remained relatively stable over the year, with a slight reduction in total pay

reflecting the fact the LTIPs have not yet vested for the Group CEO. The ratios in 2024 were

influenced by a change in Group CEO during the year and a change in UK headcount.

The lower quartile, median and upper quartile employees in the table below were identified on

the basis of full-time equivalent total remuneration and benefits in the 12-month period ending

31 December 2025 (this is referred to as methodology A according to the Regulations). This

calculation methodology was selected as it was the closest comparative methodology to the

basis on which the remuneration for the Group CEO is disclosed for the year ended

31 December 2025. The UK workforce is the most appropriate comparator group because the

Group CEO is employed by the UK parent company and the pay of the global workforce is

subject to very significant fluctuations due to local inflationary pressures and foreign exchange

rate movements.

The Committee has considered the pay data for the three individuals and concludes that the

median ratio is a fair reflection of pay and reward policies for the UK workforce as a whole.

In addition, the data was compared to the average of five individuals above and below their

remuneration in terms of total compensation and mix of pay for the year to 31 December

2025, to ensure the percentile ranking for each individual was comparable to all individuals

within that quartile grouping. No adjustments have been made to the data other than to

ensure full-time equivalence. Where a performance bonus is paid, an assumption about the

estimated attainment for some of the personal objectives have been made. The Committee

is satisfied that any assumptions do not have a material impact on the selected reference

employee nor on the calculated ratio. The remuneration details for the individuals are

shown below.

CEO Lower quartile Median Upper quartile

Base Pay £729,000 £62,982 £101,478 £136,500

Base and Bonus £1,559,273 £71,883 £114,827 £186,551

Total Remuneration £1,699, 348 £79,441 £133,880 £211,181

A significant proportion of the Group CEO’s remuneration is appropriately linked to the

Company’s performance and share price movements, which may fluctuate materially over time.

Therefore, to enable a more meaningful comparison to be made, we have also presented a

ratio based on base pay plus annual bonus.

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 202596  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Corporate Governance Code Requirements

Remuneration arrangements are clearly communicated and straightforward. Incentives are

linked to the key performance metrics of sales, profit and cash generation. These measures are

aligned throughout the Group’s incentive schemes and there is a balance between overall

Group performance across all three metrics and each individual local business unit, where

relevant. Personal performance is also an element, both in incentives and in salary reviews, but

there is an overall link to the achievement of company performance to ensure that the risk of

excessive rewards in cases of poor performance is managed. Teamwork is a key strength and

cultural aspect for Coats, and incentives are managed to ensure that there is cooperation and

flexibility in delivering performance and to ensure that incentive structures do not negatively

impact the culture of the organisation.

Although the Company does not formally consult with employees in determining the

Remuneration Policy, there are several routes by which employee engagement is achieved. Fran

Philip is the Designated Non-Executive for Workforce Engagement and is also a member of the

Remuneration Committee. During 2025, a programme of meetings was conducted by Fran

with business unit leadership teams to discuss a variety of issues of interest to employees. All

employees were encouraged to raise any areas of concern, including matters of remuneration,

directly or through line managers. Further details of the Board’s engagement with the

workforce is set out on page 61. In addition, during 2025 the Committee considered in-depth

for all employees the competitiveness of the remuneration offering, the level of any minimum

Living Wage and whether any employees were below this level, as well as the gender profile

and pay differentials of the workforce across the main operating countries.

Statement of Implementation of Remuneration Policy for 2026

Base salaries for Executive Directors and fees for the Non-Executive Directors will be reviewed

on 1 July 2026.

David Paja’s current base salary is £738,000 and he receives a car allowance of £20,000 and a

pension contribution (aligned to the UK workforce) of 12%.

As set out in last years Directors’ Remuneration Report, from appointment as Group CFO

Hannah Nichols received a base salary of £465,000. She also receives a car allowance of

£15,000 and a pension benefit (aligned to the UK workforce) of 12%.

All Executive Directors also receive private medical insurance, life and income replacement

insurance and tax return support where it is considered necessary.

In line with the Policy, it is expected that the LTIP award for the Group CEO will be 175% and

the maximum annual bonus opportunity will remain 150%. The Group CFO is anticipated to

receive an LTIP of 150% and a maximum annual bonus opportunity of 125% of base salary.

A minimum shareholding requirement of 200% applies during employment and a post-

employment shareholding requirement applies to all Executive Directors for two years following

termination of employment, based on the lower of 100% of the minimum shareholding

requirement or the actual shareholding at termination.

As detailed in the Chair’s Introductory Letter, the annual bonus performance measures are

unchanged relative to 2025, save for a slight adjustment to the underlying definition of free

cash flow to free cash flow pre dividends and M&A. To better align with the metrics included in

our published medium term financial framework, minor changes to the LTIP measures are

being made for 2026. A 30% weighting is being retained on EPS, a slightly higher weighting

on a revised cash metric (25% on free cash flow versus last year where we had a 20%

weighting on average cash conversion), 25% on relative TSR and 20% on sustainability

measures (reduced from a 25% weighting as a result of a reduction to the number of targets

applying in 2026 at three from five in 2024). The full metrics are set out below:

Annual bonus Long Term Incentive

Measure Weighting Measure Weighting

Sales 15% Earnings Per Share CAGR 30%

Earnings Before Interest

and Taxation Margin

20% Cumulative Free

Cash Flow

25%

Earnings Before Interest

andTaxation

20% Total Shareholder Return

compared to the FTSE 250

25%

Free Cash Flow 25% Sustainability 20%

Individual objectives 20%

Annual bonus targets are based on EBIT, EBIT margin, free cash flow and individual objectives,

excluding the impact of any exchange rate fluctuations. The Company does not publish annual

bonus targets in advance as these figures are considered commercially sensitive but will do so

at the time the bonus award is disclosed.

The Long Term Incentive Plan awards granted in 2026 will be subject to targets that will vest at

a level no more than 25% (for each measure) for threshold performance and at 100% (for

each measure) for performance at maximum. There will be straight-line vesting between

threshold, maximum and any intervening points.

The specific targets for both the annual bonus and Long Term Incentive Plan are set by the

Committee to be challenging having regard to internal planning expectations, external

expectations for the Company’s performance and economic conditions.

With the target setting process ongoing as at the date of signing the Annual Report, it is the

Committee’s intention to publish the targets in the announcement notifying the market of the

grant of the award.

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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED

Consideration by the Directors of Matters Relating to Directors’

Remuneration

In reviewing remuneration arrangements, the Committee considers the terms and conditions

of employees across the Group. In this regard, Fran Philip, as a member of the Committee,

is able to provide insight and support from her role as the Designated Non-Executive for

Workforce Engagement.

The responsibilities of the Committee are set out in the Corporate Governance section of the

Annual Report and the Committee’s Terms of Reference. The Committee also received

assistance from the Company Secretary (who also acted as Secretary to the Committee),

Chief People Officer and the Reward function. No Directors are involved in deciding their

own remuneration.

The Remuneration Committee receives independent external advice on executive remuneration

from Korn Ferry, a member of the Remuneration Consultants Group and signatory to its Code

of Conduct, who were appointed as remuneration advisors in 2022. Korn Ferry, who do not

have any connection with any Directors of the Company, provide advice to the Remuneration

Committee which supports robust and sound decision making. The Remuneration Committee

is satisfied that its remuneration advisors act independently. Korn Ferry fees for advising the

Remuneration Committee during 2025 were £95,700 (excl VAT).

Statement of Voting at the General Meeting

The table below sets out the result of the votes for the latest Directors’ Remuneration Report

and Remuneration Policy, at the 2025 AGM and 2023 AGM respectively.

Votes for Votes against

Votes

total

Votes

withheld

Number % Number % Number Number

Approval of

Remuneration

Report

(resolution 2)

1,311,577,545 95.16% 66,707,827 4.84% 1,378,285,372 13,759

Approval of

Remuneration

Policy

(resolution 3)

1,412,457,273 99.74% 3,641,947 0.26% 1,416,099,220 70,423

Committee performance and effectiveness

The Committee effectiveness in respect of the year ended 31 December 2025 was evaluated

externally. The Committee considered the key points that were identified in previous year’s

assessment. The 2025 evaluation indicated that the Committee’s ways of working and

dynamics were working effectively and noted areas they can further enhance their performance

in 2026.

Signed on behalf of the Remuneration Committee by:

Echo Lu

Chair, Remuneration Committee

4 March 2026

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Coats Group plc (Company) is the

holding company of the Coats group

of companies (Group).

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the

Company will be held on 20 May 2026 at

14.30 at FTI Consulting, 200 Aldersgate,

London EC1A 4HD.

Corporate Governance Statement

Together with this Directors’ Report, the

Corporate Governance Statement, prepared

in accordance with rule 7.2 of the Financial

Conduct Authority’s Disclosure Guidance and

Transparency Rules, comprises the following

sections of the Annual Report: the ‘Strategic

Report’; the ‘Corporate Governance Report’;

the ‘Audit and Risk Committee Report’; the

‘Nomination Committee Report’; and the

‘Remuneration Committee Report’. As

permitted by legislation, some of the matters

required to be included in the Directors’ Report

have been included in the Strategic Report by

cross-reference, including details of the

Group’s financial risk management objectives

and policies, business review, future prospects,

stakeholder engagement, Section 172

Statement and environmental policy.

The 2024 UK Corporate Governance Code is

available from the Financial Reporting

Council’s website (frc.org.uk).

Directors

The names and biographical details of the

current Directors are shown on pages 52 to

53 of this Annual Report. Particulars of their

emoluments and beneficial and non-

beneficial interests in shares are given in the

Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 86,

90 and 92 to 93.

The appointment and removal of directors

are governed by the Company’s Articles of

Association and the Companies Act 2006.

The Directors may, from time to time,

appoint one or more directors.

In accordance with the provisions of the

Code, all Directors will retire and submit

themselves for election or re-election at the

forthcoming AGM.

Directors’ Powers

The Board manages the business of the

Company under the powers set out in the

Company’s Articles of Association. These

powers include the Directors’ ability to issue

or buy back shares. Shareholders’ authority

to empower the Directors to make market

purchases of up to 10% of its own ordinary

shares is sought at the AGM each year (as set

out in the Share Capital section below).

The Company’s Articles of Association can

only be amended, or new Articles adopted,

by a resolution passed by shareholders in a

general meeting by at least three quarters of

the votes cast. The Company adopted new

Articles at the AGM held in May 2021.

In the event that a Director raises any

concerns about the operation of the Board or

management of the Company that cannot

be resolved, a record would be kept in the

Board minutes, and this should also be noted

in the Director’s resignation letter.

Further discussion of the Board’s activities,

powers and responsibilities appears within

the Corporate Governance Report on pages

48 to 61. Information on compensation for

loss of office is contained in the Directors’

Remuneration Report on page 91.

Directors’ Indemnities

The Directors of the Company have entered

into individual deeds of indemnity with the

Company which constitute ‘qualifying

third-party indemnity provisions’ for the

purposes of the Companies Act 2006. The

deeds indemnify the Directors, and the

directors of the Company’s subsidiary

companies, to the maximum extent

permitted by law. The deeds were in force

for the whole of the year, or from the date of

appointment for those appointed during the

year. In addition, the Company had Directors’

and Officers’ liability insurance cover in place

throughout the year.

“The AGM of the Company will

be held on 20 May 2026 at

14.30 at FTI Consulting, 200

Aldersgate, London EC1A 4HD.”

Share Capital

Details of the Company’s issued share capital,

together with details of the movements in the

Company’s issued share capital during the

year, are shown in note 26.

The Company has one class of ordinary

shares with a nominal value of five pence

each (ordinary shares), which does not carry

the right to receive a fixed income. Each

share carries the right to one vote at general

meetings of the Company. There are no

restrictions or agreements known to the

Company that may result in restrictions on

share transfers or voting rights in the

Company. There are no specific restrictions

on the size of a holding, on the transfer of

shares, or on voting rights, all of which are

governed by the provisions of the Articles of

Association and prevailing legislation.

Shareholder authority for the Company to

purchase up to 159,781,039 (representing

approximately 10% of the Company’s issued

shares as at the latest practicable date before

the publication of the notice of the Annual

General Meeting held in May 2025) of its

own ordinary shares was granted at the

2025 AGM. No shares were purchased

pursuant to this authority during the year.

Shareholder authority for the Company to

allot ordinary shares up to an aggregate

nominal amount of £53,255,020 was

granted at the 2025 AGM.

319,562,076 shares were allotted pursuant

to this authority during the year.

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Concern is raised via

whistleblowing procedure

Acknowledgement is sent to the

whistleblower within seven days of

receipt of the concern.

The investigation team, independent of

the relevant operational business or

function, is nominated by the Chief

Legal & Risk Officer and Group

Company Secretary, Chief People Officer

and where appropriate the relevant

GET member.

Allegation is investigated by the

nominated team

Findings are presented to the Chief Legal

& Risk Officer and Group Company

Secretary, Chief People Officer and, where

appropriate, the relevant GET member to

decide appropriate remedial actions and

any controls/process enhancements.

The outcome of the investigation is

appropriately communicated to the

whistleblower once any remedial actions

and/or any controls/process

enhancements (even in circumstances

where the allegation has not been

upheld) have been determined.

Reports and outcomes are reviewed

by the Board and the Audit and

Risk Committee.

The issued share capital of the Company at

31 December 2025 was approximately

£79,890,520, divided into 1,917,372,461

ordinary shares.

Since 31 December 2025, 0 new shares have

been issued as a result of the exercise of

share options by the Company’s share option

scheme participants, and the total issued

share capital at 4 March 2026 is

1,917,372,461 ordinary shares. The

Company’s ordinary shares are listed on the

London Stock Exchange.

The register of shareholders is held in the UK.

The number of ordinary shares of the

Company in which the Directors were

beneficially interested as at 31 December

2025 is set out in the Directors’

Remuneration Report on pages 92 to 93.

Substantial Interests

Information provided to the Company

pursuant to the Financial Conduct Authority’s

Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules

(DTRs) is published on a Regulatory

Information Service and on the Company’s

website. The following information has been

received, in accordance with DTR 5, from

holders of notifiable interests in the

Company’s issued share capital.

% as at

31 December 2025

% as at

4 March 2026

Nature of

holding

Artemis Investment

Management LLP

5.47 5.47 Indirect

FIL Limited

9.91 9.91 Indirect

\* % holding based on total number of shares in issue at the time of respective notification.

The Company has not been notified of any

other substantial interests in its securities.

The Company’s substantial shareholders do

not have different voting rights. The Group,

as far as is known by the Company, is not

directly or indirectly owned or controlled by

another corporation or by any government.

Change of Control

The Company is not party to any significant

agreements that would take effect, alter or

terminate upon a change of control of the

Company following a takeover bid. However,

the Group's Revolving Credit Facility

Agreement, Term Loan Facilities Agreement

and US Private Placement would terminate

upon a change of control of the Company.

The Company does not have agreements

with any Director or employee providing

compensation for loss of office or

employment that occurs because of a

takeover bid, except for provisions in the

rules of the Company’s share schemes which

result in options or awards granted to

employees vesting on a takeover.

Political Donations

No contributions were made to political

parties during the year (2024: £nil).

Whistleblowing Procedure

A whistleblowing, ethics and fraud report is a

standing agenda item that is presented

quarterly at Board meetings. Coats has a

well-publicised whistleblowing procedure,

which can be found on our website. This is

designed to empower all employees,

contractors and anyone else who is aware of,

suspects, or is concerned about potential

misconduct, illegal activities, fraud, abuse of

assets or other violations of Company policy/

the Ethics Code to report these confidentially

via email through the Group ethics channel

or via an externally hosted web service

whistleblowing hotline. Doing The Right

Thing and ways to raise concerns are

regularly communicated and discussed.

During the year ended 31 December 2025,

there were 171 whistleblowing concerns

raised (2024: 228). Of these concerns raised,

following investigation, 25% (2024: 16%) of

the closed cases were upheld and 5 cases are

still under review. In the case of substantiated

concerns, disciplinary action, up to and

including termination, was taken whenever

there was any evidence of misdemeanour,

and training and enhanced controls were

implemented wherever appropriate.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

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Going Concern

The Company’s business activities, together

with the factors likely to affect its future

development, performance and position,

areset out in the Chair’s statement.

In addition, note 34 to the financial

statements addresses the Group’s objectives,

policies and processes for managing its

capital; its financial risk management

objectives; its financial instruments and

hedging activities; and its exposures to

creditrisk and liquidity risk.

The Directors believe that the Group is well

placed to manage its business risks successfully.

The Board expects to be able to meet any

actual and contingent liabilities from existing

resources. Further information on the

Group’s cash and borrowings is set out

innote 30(g).

The Directors are satisfied that the Company

and Group have sufficient resources to

continue in operation for the period from

thedate of this report to 30 June 2027.

Accordingly, the Directors consider that the

going concern basis of accounting is

appropriate for the Company and the Group,

and the financial statements have been

prepared on that basis.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions

Absolute emissions for last four years plus 2019 SBTi baseline

1

Thousand tonnes ofCO

2

e 2019 2019

6

2022 2022

6

2023 2023

6

2024 2024

6

2025

Scope 1 Direct

2

73.5 73.2 59.7 59.6 51.9 52.4 52.4 52.1 48.2

Scope 2 Indirect

3

Location-based 232.6 220.0 201.8 175.0 172.2 155.6 181.2 163.4 167.3

Market-based 190.9 175.3 122.3 116.4 59.3 59.1 37.3 34.5 74.8

Scope 3 Value Chain

4

1009.9 – 944.7 –  824.2 –  865.5 –  806.1

Biogenic Emissions CO

2

5

38.2 49.4 27.5 40.4 24.1 28.2 25.7 28.6 30.7

1.  All data is calculated following GHG Protocol guidelines.

2.  Direct emissions relate to the use of fuels to generate energy on Group facilities, mainly the use of oil and gas to generate heat in the form of steam for use in processing. On-site generation of electricity using diesel or gas fired generators and the use of diesel, petrol

and LPG for on-site transport is also included. The calculation methodology here is to convert fuel purchased in each country to kWh and then to CO

2

e equivalent using DESNZ conversion factors; the data is consolidated globally.

3.  Indirect emissions relate mainly to the purchase of electricity from third-party suppliers. This is mostly taken from local electricity grids, but does include some on-site generation of electricity or steam from third-party suppliers. The methodology converts the electricity

or other purchased energy from kWh to CO

2

e using the country level conversion factors published by the International Energy Authority (IEA) for electricity and DESNZ conversion factors for other energy types. This provides the location-based calculation. Market-

based calculation deducts any certified renewable energy that is purchased by country and continues to calculate the residue of the energy consumed at the IEA country or DESNZ conversion factors as appropriate. The data is then consolidated globally.

4.  Scope 3 value chain emissions cover all other emissions that occur throughout our product and business value chain. This includes the cumulative emissions to produce our raw materials and capital equipment and installations, product and people transport at all

stages, downstream processing and consumer use of our sold products and treatment for our waste and our products at the end of their life. The methodology for this varies for each Scope 3 category and follows the GHG Protocol hierarchy of data quality to

determine the best available inventory calculation approach. Calculation models are maintained for each individual category and are updated annually as required and consolidated globally.

5.  Biogenic emissions cover CO

2

emissions that occur from burning bio-mass for the purposes of steam generation. These CO

2

emissions are excluded from our reported emissions, however the CH4 and N20 emissions associated with bio-mass are included in

our reported.

6.  Scope 1 and 2 emissions have been restated for 2019 to 2024 to reflect the sale of Americas yarns and associated Toluca facility closure and transfer of emissions calculations from manual Excel spreadsheet to use of Normative carbon accounting software.

In assessing the Group’s going concern

position, the Directors have considered a

number of factors, including the current

balance sheet position and available liquidity,

the principal and emerging risks which could

impact the performance of the Group and

compliance with borrowing covenants.

Further details are provided in note 1

oftheaccounts.

Results and Dividends

The results of the Group are shown on page

118 and movements in reserves are set out in

note 27 to the financial statements.

The Board is mindful of the importance of

returns to shareholders and is pleased to

propose a final dividend of 2.28 cents per

share (2024 final dividend: 2.19 cents).

Subject to approval at the forthcoming AGM,

the final dividend will be paid on 28 May

2026 to ordinary shareholders on the register

at 8 May 2026, with an ex-dividend date of

7 May 2026. Alongside the interim dividend

of 1.00 cent per share, this makes atotal of

3.28 cents per share for the full year 2025.

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Scope 1 and 2 combined absolute emissions on a market-based approach increase by 42%

between 2024 and 2025, however reduced by 30% between 2022 and 2025 versus a 2026

target to deliver a 22% reduction from our 2022 baseline. The increase in Scope 2 market-

based emissions in 2025 is due to a regulatory change in Tamil Nadu, India, which has

transferred ownership rights of energy attribute certificates (EACs) for offsite wind generated

electricity from Coats India to the Tamil Nadu government. Due to this regulatory change, the

proportion of our electricity covered by EACs reduced from 74% in 2024 to 62% in 2025,

however continues to remain well above our level of 29% in 2022.

We remain ahead of our SBTi 2030 Scopes 1 and 2 emissions reduction, having reduced emissions

by 51% from our 2019 baseline. In 2025 we had zero emissions from our UK facilities.

Emissions Intensity

1

Greenhouse gas emissions intensity per unit of production

kg CO

2

e per kg of finishedproduct 2022 2022

3

2023 2023

3

2024 2024

3

2025

Scope 1 & 2

2

1.5 1.5 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.8 1.2

Scope 3 7.8 8.1 7.7 7.6

Greenhouse gas emissions intensity per US$ sales value

tonnes CO

2

e per million $ sales 2022 2022

3

2023 2023

3

2024 2024

3

2025

Scope 1 & 2

2

118.4 124.6 79.7 84.1 59.8 60.4 83.9

Scope 3 614 591 577 550

1.  We have used these two ratios for several years. The first uses volume of finished goods production in tonnes (Kilo tonnes used

for Scopes 1 & 2 are 2025: 107, 2024: 111, 2023: 101, 2022: 117 and hence relates directly to the industrial activity that drives

emissions, while the second uses Group turnover and hence relates to overall commercial activity.

2.  Figures are calculated on a market basis for Scope 2 emissions.

3.  Scope 1 and 2 emissions intensity has been restated for 2022 to 2024 to reflect the sale of the Americas yarns business and

associated Toluca facility closure and transfer of emissions calculations from manual Excel spreadsheet to use of Normative carbon

accounting software.

Our Scope 1 and 2 volume emissions intensity shows a 47% increase between 2024 and 2025,

and a 24% reduction between 2022 and 2025. The increase in 2025 versus 2024 is due to the

previously mentioned regulatory change in Tamil Nadu, India.

Scope 3 volume intensity has reduced by 2.4% from 2024 to 2025 and reflects our further

positive progress made in transition to non-virgin oil-based materials.

The overall value intensity for Scopes 1 & 2 emissions increased by 39% compared to 2024,

with the Scope 3 value intensity reducing by 4.6%.

The difference between the volume and value intensity movements is largely related to

movements in price and product mix.

Full details of all reportable greenhouse gas emissions and on the reporting methodology used

for the above figures can be found in our online Sustainability Report.

Energy Consumption

Million kWh 2022 2022

1

2023 2023

1

2024 2024

1

2025

Direct (Fuels) 311 309 264 263 271 271 255

Indirect (bought electricity

andsteam) 446 417 390 373 410 395 396

Total 756 726 654 637 681 665 651

1.  Energy consumption has been restated for 2022 to 2024 to reflect the sale of the US yarns business and associated Toluca

facility closure.

Through 2025 we continued our focus on delivering improvements in energy efficiency, with

our smart energy metering programme extended to include structural footwear components

sites in China. External energy audits were conducted across a number of key sites. Energy

efficiency initiatives focussed on improved use of natural lighting in factories to reduce artificial

illumination requirements, use of invertors to optimise efficiency when running electric motors,

and optimisation projects on compressed air generation.

Energy consumption in our UK facilities in 2025 was 18MWh and represented 0.003% of

global energy consumption.

The following methodology is used for calculating emissions and energy consumption.

Boundary All emissions from operating companies that are consolidated in the Group

financial statements are included. Operational joint ventures are included

based on equity share. OrthoLite emissions are excluded.

Scope 1 Fuel consumption data is collated monthly from all units, based on metered or

invoiced consumption converted into kWh. We use DESNZ published gross

calorific value conversion factors to standardise emissions.

Scope 2 Electricity or steam purchase volumes are collected from all units monthly.

All electricity kWhs are converted using IEA country level conversion factors

for the location-based data. For the market-based data certified renewable

electricity purchased is not included and the remainder is converted using

the same IEA country factors, or country level residual emissions factors

where available.

Scope 3

Scope 3 emissions are calculated annually using multiple sources for data

(including suppliers, lifecycle assessment data providers and industry data

sources). Each category is calculated with the best available set of data sources,

and is consistent over the three reported years. Products & Services, Upstream

Energy and Transport are the main components of Scope 3 emissions.

More detail on methodology is available in our Sustainability Report online.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

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Other Information

Other information relevant to this

Directors’ Report, and which is

incorporated by reference, including

information required in accordance with

the UK Companies Act 2006 and Listing

Rule 6.6.1, can be located as follows:

Subject matter Page(s)

Important events since the

financial year-end

171

Likely future developments in

the business

11

Exposures to price risk, credit

risk, liquidity risk and cash

flow risk

162

- 170

Research and development 11

Information on financial

instruments

162

- 170

Environmental policy 16

Energy efficiency 101

-102

Employment of disabled

persons

28

Employee involvement 28, 31,

34 -36

& 61

Stakeholder engagement 30 - 33

Diversity policy 28 & 64

Auditor

A resolution to re-appoint Ernst & Young

LLPas auditor will be proposed at the

2026AGM.

A statement in respect of the current auditor,

Ernst & Young LLP, in accordance with

Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006,

hasbeen included below.

Disclosure of Information to the

Auditor

The Directors who held office at the date

of approval of this Directors’ Report confirm

that, as far as they are aware, there is no

relevant audit information of which the

Company’s auditor is unaware, and each

Director has taken all reasonable steps to

ascertain any relevant audit information

and to ensure that the Company’s auditor

is aware of that information.

Branches

The Company, through various subsidiaries,

has branches in several different jurisdictions

in which the business operates outside the

UK. The full list of subsidiary companies can

be found from page 200.

This Directors’ Report was approved by order

of the Board.

On behalf of the Board

Stuart Morgan

Company Secretary

4 March 2026

DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

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Directors’ Responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing

the Annual Report and the financial

statements in accordance with applicable law

and regulations. Company law requires the

Directors to prepare financial statements for

each financial year.

Under that law the Directors are required to

prepare the group financial statements in

accordance with United Kingdom adopted

international accounting standards. The

Directors have chosen to prepare the parent

company financial statements in accordance

with United Kingdom Generally Accepted

Accounting Practice (United Kingdom

Accounting Standards and applicable law),

including FRS 102 ‘The Financial Reporting

Standard applicable in the UK and Republic

of Ireland’. Under company law the Directors

must not approve the financial statements

unless they are satisfied that they give a true

and fair view of the state of affairs of the

Company and of the profit or loss of the

Company for that period.

In preparing the parent company financial

statements, the Directors are required to:

– select suitable accounting policies in

accordance with Section 10 of FRS 102

and then apply them consistently;

– make judgements and accounting

estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

– present information, including accounting

policies, in a manner that provides

relevant, reliable, comparable and

understandable information;

– state whether applicable UK Accounting

Standards, including FRS 102, have been

followed, subject to any material

departures disclosed and explained in the

financial statements;

– provide additional disclosures when

compliance with the specific requirements

in FRS 102 are insufficient to enable users

to understand the impact of particular

transactions, other events and conditions

on the entity’s financial position and

financial performance; and

– prepare the financial statements on the

going concern basis unless it is

inappropriate to presume that the

Company will continue in business.

In preparing the Group financial statements,

International Accounting Standard 1 requires

that Directors:

– properly select and apply accounting

policies in accordance with IAS 8

Accounting Policies, Changes in

Accounting Estimates and Errors;

– present information, including accounting

policies, in a manner that provides

relevant, reliable, comparable and

understandable information;

– state whether United Kingdom adopted

international accounting standards have

been followed, subject to any material

departures disclosed and explained in the

financial statements; and

– provide additional disclosures when

compliance with the specific requirements

in United Kingdom adopted international

DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED

accounting standards are insufficient to

enable users to understand the impact of

particular transactions, other events and

conditions on the entity’s financial

position and financial performance; and

– make an assessment of the Company’s

ability to continue as a going concern.

The Directors are responsible for keeping

adequate accounting records that are

sufficient to show and explain the

Company’s transactions and disclose with

reasonable accuracy at any time the financial

position of the Company and enable them to

ensure that the financial statements comply

with the Companies Act 2006. They are also

responsible for safeguarding the assets of the

Company and hence for taking reasonable

steps for the prevention and detection of

fraud and other irregularities.

Under applicable law and regulations, the

Directors are also responsible for preparing a

strategic report, Directors’ report, Directors’

remuneration report and corporate

governance statement that comply with that

law and those regulations. The Directors are

responsible for the maintenance and integrity

of the corporate and financial information

included on the Company’s website.

Directors’ Responsibility Statement

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

– the financial statements, prepared in

accordance with the relevant financial

reporting framework, give a true and fair

view of the assets, liabilities, financial

position and profit or loss of the Company

and the undertakings included in the

consolidation taken as a whole;

– the Annual Report including, the Strategic

Report, includes a fair review of the

development and performance of the

business and the position of the Company

and the undertakings included in the

consolidation taken as a whole, together

with a description of the principal risks

and uncertainties that they face; and

– the Annual Report and financial

statements, taken as a whole, are fair,

balanced and understandable and provide

the information necessary for shareholders

to assess the Company’s position,

performance, business model and strategy.

This responsibility statement was approved

by the Board of Directors on 4 March 2026

and is signed on its behalf by:

David Paja

Group CEO

4 March 2026

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Opinion

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS

OF COATS GROUP PLC

In our opinion:

–  Coats Group plc’s group financial statements and parent company financial statements

(the “financial statements”) give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of

the parent company’s affairs as at 31 December 2025 and of the Group’s profit for the

year then ended;

–  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with

United Kingdom adopted international accounting standards;

–  the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance

with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice; and

–  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of

the Companies Act 2006.

We have audited the financial statements of Coats Group plc (the ‘parent company’) and its

subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) for the year ended 31 December 2025 which comprise:

Group Parent company

Consolidated statement of financial position as

at 31 December 2025

Balance sheet as at 31 December 2025

Consolidated income statement for the year

then ended

Statement of changes in equity for the year then ended

Consolidated statement of comprehensive

income for the year then ended

Related notes 1 to 6 to the financial statements

including a summary of significant accounting policies

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

for the year then ended

Consolidated statement of cash flows for the

year then ended

Related notes 1 to 37 to the financial

statements, including material accounting

policy information

The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the Group

financial statements is applicable law and United Kingdom adopted international accounting

standards. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the

parent company financial statements is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting

Standards, including FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and

Republic of Ireland” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs

(UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in

the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We

believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a

basis for our opinion.

Independence

We are independent of the Group and parent in accordance with the ethical requirements

that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical

Standard as applied to listed public interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical

responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.

The non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided to the

Group or the parent company and we remain independent of the Group and the parent

company in conducting the audit.

Conclusions relating to going concern

In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that the directors’ use of the going

concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate. Our

evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group and parent company’s ability to continue

to adopt the going concern basis of accounting included:

–  Confirming our understanding of management’s going concern assessment process,

including how principal and emerging risks were considered.

–  Obtaining the forecast cash flows to 30 June 2027 used by management in its going

concern assessment and testing the arithmetical accuracy of the models, verifying inputs

against budgets approved by the Board and agreeing the opening net debt to the audited

31 December 2025 consolidated financial statements.

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

–  Evaluating the appropriateness of the duration of the going concern assessment period to

30 June 2027 and considering the existence of any significant events or conditions beyond

this period, based on our inquiries of management, Coats Group plc’s viability statement

and knowledge arising from other areas of the audit.

–  Evaluating the impact of the OrthoLite acquisition on the going concern assessment

including debt covenants and future cash flows as well as potential downside scenarios.

–  Challenging the reasonableness of the cash flow forecast by performing analysis of

management’s historical forecasting accuracy and checking for consistency of the forecasts

with other areas of the audit, including the impairment assessment.

–  Evaluating key assumptions used by management in preparing the going concern models, and:

–  assessing contrary evidence by considering industry data, key customers’ outlook,

analyst expectations and information obtained from other areas of the audit;

–  assessing whether assumptions made were reasonable and appropriate, in light of the

Group’s relevant principal risks and uncertainties and our own independent assessment

of those risks;

–  assessing the impact of Coats Group plc’s climate commitments on the forecast cashflows.

–  Ensuring management’s downside scenarios were reflective of the principal risks of the

business and had been quantified within the modelling appropriately including considering

whether i) there are other potential downsides for the Group which are not modelled in

management scenarios and the potential impact of these; ii) whether the downside risks

were reasonably possible, but not unrealistic and iii) whether the adverse effects could arise

individually and collectively.

–  Obtaining the Group’s existing borrowing facility agreements and:

–  reviewing the assumed extension and refinancing as applicable of the bridge facility,

revolving credit facility and USPP notes by engaging internal debt specialists to evaluate

the feasibility and timing of the proposed extension/refinancing, and to consider

whether these plans are consistent with market conditions and checking that the terms

attached to the new agreements were correctly factored into the going concern models

and debt covenant compliance tests;

–  performing an examination of all agreements, to assess their continued availability to

the Group throughout the going concern period and to ensure completeness of debt

covenants identified by management.

–  assessing the accuracy of management’s debt covenants forecast model on the base

case, verifying inputs to board approved forecasts and facility agreement terms.

–  evaluating the compliance of the Group with debt covenants in the forecast period by

reperforming calculations of the covenant tests;

–  assessing the impact of the downside risk scenarios on debt covenant compliance and

performing sensitivity analysis on the remaining headroom.

–  Challenging the appropriateness of management’s ‘reverse stress test’ scenario, to

understand how severe conditions would have to be to breach liquidity and/or debt

covenant compliance and whether the required conditions have no more than a remote

possibility of occurring.

–  Assessing management’s ability to execute controllable mitigating actions to respond to the

downside risk scenarios including the reverse stress test based on our understanding of the

Group and the sector.

–  Performing an independent reverse stress test to understand the extent of reduction in

sales required to breach the debt covenants.

–  Assessing the potential impact of geopolitical developments in the Middle East on the

going concern assessment including debt covenants and future cash flows.

–  Considering whether management’s disclosures in the financial statements sufficiently

and appropriately reflect the going concern assessment including key judgements made

and outcomes.

Our key observations

–  The directors’ assessment forecasts that the Group will maintain sufficient liquidity and

covenant compliance throughout the going concern period to 30 June 2027. We observed that

in management’s base case and in the downside sensitivity scenarios there is liquidity headroom

and covenant compliance without considering any identified controllable mitigations.

–  Management also performed a reverse stress test, showing the business was able to withstand

a more severe decline in performance. Management considers such a scenario to be remote.

Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties

relating to events or conditions that, individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on

the Group and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the period to

30 June 2027.

In relation to the Group and parent company’s reporting on how they have applied the UK

Corporate Governance Code, we have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation

to the directors’ statement in the financial statements about whether the directors considered

it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting.

Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the directors with respect to going concern are

described in the relevant sections of this report. However, because not all future events or

conditions can be predicted, this statement is not a guarantee as to the Group’s ability to

continue as a going concern.

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

Overview of our audit approach

Audit scope

–  We performed an audit of the complete financial information

of 10 components (2024: 13), full audit procedures on

specific balances for a further 17 (2024: 8) components and

specified audit procedures on specific balances for a further 4

(2024: 3) components.

–  We performed centralised procedures on the following

accounts: goodwill, acquired intangibles, borrowings, loans

receivable, investment in joint ventures, funded and unfunded

defined benefit obligations, equity (Group and parent company)

including share-based payments, investment in subsidiaries

(parent company), intercompany eliminations, consolidation

journals and discontinued operations.

–  In addition to Group oversight procedures, we, as the primary

team, performed supplementary procedures on certain accounts

audited by component auditors being: revenue including

rebates, cash and cash equivalents, exceptional and acquisition

related items, income tax liabilities, deferred tax assets, deferred

tax liabilities, inventories and leases.

Key Audit Matters

–  OrthoLite acquisition accounting

–  Provisions for uncertain tax positions

–  Impairment of assets allocated to the US and Mexico Cash

Generating Unit

–  Revenue recognition

Materiality

–  Overall Group materiality of $12.0m which represents

approximately 5.0% of profit before tax adjusted for

exceptional and acquisition related items

–  Parent Company materiality is determined to be $16.7m which

is 1.0% of equity.

An overview of the scope of the parent company and group audits

Tailoring the scope

We have followed a risk-based approach when developing our audit approach to obtain

sufficient appropriate audit evidence on which to base our audit opinion. We performed risk

assessment procedures, with input from our component auditors, to identify and assess risks

of material misstatement of the Group financial statements and identified significant accounts

and disclosures. When identifying components at which audit work needed to be performed

to respond to the identified risks of material misstatement of the Group financial statements,

we considered our understanding of the Group and its business environment, the

components’ contribution to Group revenue and profit before tax, the number of significant

account balances with associated risk of material misstatements, historical misstatements

identified at each component, the applicable financial framework, the Group’s system of

internal control at the entity level, the existence of centralised processes, applications and any

relevant internal audit results.

We identified 21 (2024: 18) components as individually relevant to the Group due to relevant

events and conditions underlying the identified risks of material misstatement of the Group

financial statements being associated with the reporting components or a pervasive risk of

material misstatement of the group financial statements or a significant risk or an area of

higher assessed risk of material misstatement of the group financial statements being

associated with the components.

We then identified 6 (2024: 3) components of the Group as individually relevant due to

materiality or financial size of the component relative to the Group.

For those individually relevant components, we identified the significant accounts where audit

work needed to be performed at these components by applying professional judgement,

having considered the Group significant accounts on which centralised procedures will be

performed, the reasons for identifying the financial reporting component as an individually

relevant component and the size of the component’s account balance relative to the Group

significant financial statement account balance.

We then considered whether the remaining Group significant account balances not yet

subject to audit procedures, in aggregate, could give rise to a risk of material misstatement of

the Group financial statements. We selected 4 (2024: 3) components of the Group to include

in our audit scope to address these risks.

Having identified the components for which work will be performed, we determined the

scope to assign to each component.

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

Climate change

Stakeholders are increasingly interested in how climate change will impact the Group. The

Group has determined that the most significant future impacts from climate change on their

operations will be from introduction of carbon taxes, disruption of water supply and extreme

weather events (floods and extreme heat). These are explained on pages 178-199 in the

required Task Force on Climate Related Financial Disclosures and on pages 39 to 46 in the

principal risks and uncertainties. They have also explained their climate commitments on pages

15 to 16. All of these disclosures form part of the “Other information,” rather than the

audited financial statements. Our procedures on these unaudited disclosures therefore

consisted solely of considering whether they are materially inconsistent with the financial

statements or our knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appear to be

materially misstated, in line with our responsibilities on “Other information”.

In planning and performing our audit we assessed the potential impacts of climate change on

the Group’s business and any consequential material impact on its financial statements.

As explained in note 1, the basis of preparation, consideration of climate change impact on

the judgements in the accounts is not considered to have a material impact at this time.

Governmental and societal responses to climate change risks are still developing, and are

interdependent upon each other, and consequently financial statements cannot capture all

possible future outcomes as these are not yet known. The degree of certainty of these

changes may also mean that they cannot be taken into account when determining asset and

liability valuations and the timing of future cash flows under the requirements of United

Kingdom adopted international accounting standards.

Our audit effort in considering the impact of climate change on the financial statements was

focused on evaluating management’s assessment of the impact of climate risk being

appropriately reflected in asset values and associated disclosures where values are determined

through modelling future cash flows, being the impairment tests of tangible and intangible

assets and related disclosures.

We also challenged the Directors’ considerations of climate change risks in their assessment of

going concern and viability and associated disclosures.

Based on our work we have not identified the impact of climate change on the financial

statements to be a key audit matter or to have a material impact on a key audit matter.

Of the 31 components selected, we designed and performed audit procedures on the entire

financial information of 10 (2024: 13) components (“full scope components”). For 17

(2024: 8) components, we designed and performed audit procedures on specific significant

financial statement account balances or disclosures of the financial information of the

component (“specific scope components”). For the remaining 4 (2024: 3) components, we

performed specified audit procedures to obtain evidence for one or more relevant assertions.

Our scoping to address the risk of material misstatement for each key audit matter is set out

in the Key Audit Matters section of our report on page 109.

Involvement with component teams

In establishing our overall approach to the Group audit, we determined the type of work that

needed to be undertaken at each of the components by us, as the Group audit engagement

team, or by component auditors operating under our instruction.

The Group audit team continued to follow a programme of planned visits that has been

designed to ensure that the Senior Statutory Auditor and delegates visit key locations on a

rotational basis. During the current year’s audit cycle, visits were undertaken by the primary

audit team to the component teams in Indonesia, Bangladesh and Vietnam. These visits

involved performing the following procedures as appropriate: understanding the audit

approach with the component team and any issues arising from their work; meeting with

local management; attending planning and closing meeting; reviewing relevant audit working

papers on risk areas. The Group audit team interacted regularly with all component teams

where appropriate during various stages of the audit, reviewed relevant working papers and

were responsible for the scope and direction of the audit process.

Where relevant, the section on Key Audit Matters details the level of involvement we had with

component auditors to enable us to determine that sufficient audit evidence had been

obtained as a basis for our opinion on the Group financial statements as a whole.

We maintained continuous and open dialogue with the component audit teams in addition to

holding formal meetings to ensure that we were fully aware of their progress and the results

of their procedures. Close meetings for full, specific, and specified audit procedures

components (excluding those performed by the primary audit team) were held via video

conference in January and February 2026 and were attended by the Senior Statutory Auditor

and/or other members of the primary audit team. This, together with the additional

procedures performed at Group level, gave us appropriate evidence for our opinion on the

Group financial statements.

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Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant

assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) that we identified. These matters included those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation

of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in our opinion

thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Risk  Our response to the risk

Key observations communicated to the

Audit Committee

OrthoLite Acquisition Accounting -

$569.1m acquired intangibles

(2024: $0m) and $242.2m goodwill

(2024: $0m)

Refer to the Audit Committee Report (page 68);

Accounting policies (page 126); and Note 31

of the Consolidated Financial Statements

(page 158)

On 29 October 2025, Coats Group plc acquired

OrthoLite Holdings LLC with an enterprise value

of $770m for a total cash outflow of $829.3m.

Management have accounted for this

acquisition as a business combination in

accordance with the requirements of IFRS 3 and

have calculated the provisional fair value of the

acquired assets and liabilities as at the date of

acquisition.

In order to respond to the risk relating to the valuation of intangible assets, goodwill, and

acquisition accounting, we:

–  Performed a walkthrough of the acquisition and Provisional Purchase Price Allocation

(‘PPA’) process and key controls.

–  Obtained and reviewed the sale and purchase agreement to ensure that the accounting

transactions recorded were consistent with the terms and conditions of the deal, including

the acquisition date on which control passed to the Group, being 29 October 2025.

–  Performed substantive testing over OrthoLite’s opening balances and material fair value

adjustments, including inventory provisions, PPE impairments, uncertain tax positions and

deferred tax impacts.

–  Reviewed management’s IFRS 3 accounting judgements and conclusions with respect to

the assumptions underpinning the PPA.

–  Agreed the consideration transferred to the acquisition agreement and supporting

documentation and to the total amount recorded and disclosed

–  Evaluated the work of the external expert engaged by management by making enquiries

of the expert and assessed their competence, capability and objectivity.

–  With the assistance of our own valuation specialists, we challenged the completeness of

intangible assets identified, and assessed the appropriateness of the valuation

methodologies used.

–  With the assistance of our valuation specialists, we assessed and challenged, the

prospective financial information underpinning the PPA, including key assumptions such as

discount rate, customer attrition rate, royalty rates, revenue growth, EBIT margin, useful

economic lives and synergies.

Based on our procedures performed, we

concluded the provisional Purchase Price

Allocation and associated accounting for

intangible assets and goodwill arising from

the purchase of OrthoLite to be appropriate.

We are also satisfied that the acquisition of

OrthoLite has been appropriately accounted

for and concluded that the disclosure in the

Consolidated Financial Statements in relation

to the acquisition is appropriate.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

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Risk  Our response to the risk

Key observations communicated to the

Audit Committee

This included engaging external valuation

specialists to perform a purchase price

allocation and support in identifying and

calculating the fair value of intangible

assets, which were concluded as being

customer relationships ($437.4m), the

“OrthoLite” trade name ($59.3m) and

acquired technology ($72.4m). The Group

also recognised a provisional goodwill

balance of $242.2m.

The valuation of these assets requires

management to exercise judgement and

make assumptions in support of the

valuation of the acquired intangibles.

Given the size and importance of the

acquisition to the Group as a whole, we

determined the acquisition accounting of

OrthoLite to be a key audit matter.

–  Assessed management’s application of provisional accounting under IFRS 3 and the related

disclosures given the measurement-period status.

–  Engaged tax specialists to assess tax assumptions underpinning the PPA, including deferred tax

impacts and the recognition of uncertain tax positions under IFRIC 23. Refer to “Provisions for

uncertain tax positions” key audit matter below for our conclusions.

–  We performed a stand-back analysis with the assistance of valuations specialists, to assess the

reasonableness of the key assumptions underpinning the prospective financial information, the

fair values of the acquired intangibles and the resulting goodwill.

All procedures were performed by the Group primary team covering 100% of the balance of

acquired intangible assets, deferred tax balances and goodwill arising from the OrthoLite

transaction, with the exception of certain account balances such as cash and cash equivalents,

inventory and fixed assets physical verification, for which we engaged component teams to

perform substantive testing.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

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Risk  Our response to the risk

Key observations communicated to the

Audit Committee

Provisions for uncertain tax positions -

$58.3m (2024: $26.0m)

Refer to the Audit Committee Report (page 68);

Accounting policies (page 130); and Note 9

of the Consolidated Financial Statements

(page 136)

The Group operates in a number of international

jurisdictions, and as a result there is a risk of

uncertain tax exposures arising around the

Group, as well as heightened risk around

estimates in determining the tax effect of cross

border transactions, including transfer pricing

arrangements. The Group is subject to tax

authority audits and may have open tax enquiries

in multiple jurisdictions at any point in time.

Following the OrthoLite acquisition there are

new uncertain tax positions that require

management judgement and estimation.

We focused on this area due to the complexity,

subjectivity, quantification of the provision and

the judgement around the trigger for

recognition or release.

Our procedures on uncertain tax provisions were performed centrally by the Group team

supported by subject matter specialists (including UK transfer pricing specialists) and overseas

tax teams with expertise in local tax regulations where appropriate.

To address the risk, we:

–  Performed a walkthrough of the tax provisioning process and identified key controls in

place noting that they were designed appropriately. We also evaluated the

appropriateness of the Group’s transfer pricing and uncertain tax provisioning policies.

–  Inquired of management to understand the Group cross-border transactions, status of all

significant tax positions, including those provided for, and any changes to management’s

judgements in the year.

–  Reviewed correspondence with tax authorities and external advisors to inform our

assessment of recorded estimates and evaluate the completeness of the provisions

recorded, directly engaging with external advisors where appropriate.

–  Independently assessed management’s significant assumptions and judgements to record or

release provisions following tax audits, settlements and the expiry of statute of limitations.

–  Tested the accuracy of the calculation of the year end provisions by inspecting underlying

documentation and supporting schedules.

–  Engaged transfer pricing specialists to evaluate intercompany transactions for compliance

with arm’s-length principles, ensuring alignment with OECD guidelines and local tax

regulations including review of transfer pricing risks and related exposures.

–  In addition to the above we have specifically performed the following procedures for OrthoLite:

–  reviewed management’s specialist due diligence report prepared in respect of the

OrthoLite acquisition to assess the identification and evaluation of uncertain tax positions.

–  Involved internal and local tax specialists to challenge management’s judgements over

jurisdiction-specific OrthoLite tax risks, including interpretation of local tax legislation,

historic audit activity and expected outcomes.

–  Assessed the appropriateness of the accounting treatment of OrthoLite uncertain tax

positions under IFRS 3, including whether exposures were appropriately reflected.

–  Evaluated the adequacy of tax disclosures in the financial statements.

We are satisfied that management’s

judgements in relation to the provisions for

uncertain tax positions are supportable.

We consider the disclosures with respect to

uncertain tax positions to be appropriate.

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

Risk  Our response to the risk

Key observations communicated to the

Audit Committee

Impairment of assets allocated to US and

Mexico Cash Generating Unit (‘CGU’)

(CGU carrying value: $70.0m (2024: $105.9m)

Refer to the Audit Committee Report (page 68);

Accounting policies (page 126); and Note 14 of

the Consolidated Financial Statements

(page148)

The estimation of recoverable amount involves

judgement including assumptions relating to

prospective financial information (future

cashflows, impact of US tariffs, LTGRs etc.),

WACC and the success of strategic initiatives.

Our procedures on impairment were performed centrally by the Group team supported by EY

valuation specialists where appropriate.

To address the risk, we:

–  Validated that management’s impairment methodology is consistent with the

requirements of IAS 36 Impairment of Assets.

–  Performed a walkthrough of the impairment testing process and identified the key

controls in place noting that they were designed appropriately.

–  Understood the nature and risk of the assets in the CGU, noting these to largely be Land

and Buildings, Plant and Machinery and allocation of central assets and working capital

subject to separate valuation assessments.

–  Assessed management’s indicators of impairment assessment and noted any events or

conditions that require an impairment test to be performed.

–  Obtained management’s value-in-use model and tested for mathematical accuracy.

–  Engaged EY valuation specialists to assess the appropriateness of the discount rate,

long-term growth rates, and the overall methodology used in the value-in-use model

prepared for the purposes of the US & Mexico CGU impairment test.

–  Assessed management’s forecasting ability by comparing forecasts to actual results for this

year and the prior year.

–  Understood management’s strategy to grow Revenue and EBIT of the remaining business

by making inquiries of the Coats Group Leadership Team.

–  Performed independent research, including on expected industry growth rates, to identify

contrary information and evaluate assumptions for evidence of management bias.

–  Reviewed recent actual monthly performance against plan to assess the impact of strategic

actions taken by management.

–  Performed sensitivity analysis over key assumptions underpinning management’s forecasts

including discount rate, long term growth rate and assumptions relating to revenue and

margin growth.

–  We also assessed the appropriateness of the Group’s related disclosures in the

consolidated financial statements.

Based on our audit procedures we have

concluded that no impairment of the

assets in the US & Mexico Cash Generating

Unit is required.

We concur with management’s impairment

conclusion based on the strategic actions

taken to date, including more simplified

operating structure and targeted operational

fixes and nature of the asset base in the CGU.

We have concluded appropriate sensitivity

disclosures for key assumptions have been

included in the financial statements.

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

Risk  Our response to the risk

Key observations communicated to

the Audit Committee

Revenue recognition

($1,464.9m (2024: $1,433.0m)

Refer to the Audit Committee Report

(page 68); Accounting policies (page

129); and Note 3 of the Consolidated

Financial Statements (page 133)

There is an incentive to overstate

revenue for the financial year in order to

meet individual or Company financial

targets (principally adjusted operating

profit and adjusted EPS targets).

The process for accounting for

revenue transactions at or near the

year end contains manual elements

and therefore there is opportunity for

error (either accidental or with intent).

Further, due to the varied incoterms

across the Group (excluding OrthoLite)

as well as some export products with

longer delivery lead times, there is a risk

of revenue being recorded prior to the

performance obligations being satisfied.

In addition, for OrthoLite, revenue

recognition involves manual process,

with reliance on batch-posted journals,

which increases the risk of error.

We performed full or specific audit procedures over this risk area in 9 (2024: 11) full scope, 6 (2024: 4) specific

scope and 4 (2024: 3) specified procedures components with material revenue balances, which covered 80%

(2024: 83%) of the Group’s revenue.

Procedures around this risk area are primarily performed at a component level and therefore, form a significant

part of our oversight procedures. We instructed our component teams and each of them performed

walkthroughs to obtain an understanding of the revenue recognition processes and key controls.

For entities with a higher risk of revenue cut-off, our teams:

–  Obtained an understanding of management’s cut off assessment at year-end, including the split between

export and domestic sales and the delivery lead time assumptions utilised by management.

–  Tested revenue cut off by obtaining management’s sales cut off assessment and, where material, and

independently testing a sample of transactions therein by vouching to invoices and proof of delivery.

–  Tested an independent sample of transactions invoiced in the 21 days for the pre-year end period and 7

days for the post year end period. We stratified the population between revenue type and selected our

sample based on the following criteria:

–  Key items based on a quantitative threshold or specific qualitative factors.

–  Statistical sample of items invoiced within the 21 days prior to the balance sheet date, which we

considered to be of higher risk based on average delivery lead times.

–  We tested our sample by vouching to invoices and third-party evidence (e.g., proof of delivery, bill of

lading) to assess whether the performance obligation is satisfied.

–  Tested a sample of journal entries recorded at or near year end as well as top-side adjustments by verifying

to appropriate supporting documentation.

For OrthoLite, we note there are no material export sales and delivery of goods has a shorter lead time.

However, revenue recognition involves a manual process, with reliance on batch-posted journals. In response,

we have performed the following procedures around the risk of inappropriate manual journals posted to

revenue related to OrthoLite:

–  Obtained an understanding of the OrthoLite revenue recognition and reporting process.

–  We reviewed the OrthoLite consolidation process to identify manual journals to revenue.

–  Obtained a listing of underlying sales and reconciled this to the accounting system.

For the remaining components, constituting the residual 20% (PY: 17%) of revenue, we performed risk based

analytical review procedures and we utilised a combination of data analytical tools and trend analysis to search

for any unusual items near the year end.

We concluded that the revenue

recognised at or near year end was

properly accounted for and that

revenue was appropriately recognised

in accordance with the relevant

accounting standards.

We concluded that management’s

presentation and disclosures in

relation to revenue are appropriate.

As part of our procedures, we noted

no indication of deliberate or other

manipulation of revenue cut-off or

management override through manual

journals.

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

In the current year, the following changes have been reflected in our Key Audit Matters (‘KAMs’):

–  For the year ended 31 December 2024, our auditor’s report included a Key Audit Matter in

relation to UK Defined benefit pension liability valuation. In the prior year we identified a

significant risk on judgements related to the UK pension liability actuarial assumptions due

to the subjectivity involved as well as the quantum of the balance. The risk has decreased

following the de-risking of the UK pension scheme in the prior year after the completion of

the buy-in transaction hence we concluded this no longer represents a Key Audit Matter.

–  For the year ended 31 December 2025, due to the OrthoLite acquisition we have included

a Key Audit Matter on OrthoLite acquisition accounting as this is inherently judgemental,

requiring the use of forward-looking assumptions and estimates.

Our application of materiality

We apply the concept of materiality in planning and performing the audit, in evaluating the

effect of identified misstatements on the audit and in forming our audit opinion.

Materiality

The magnitude of an omission or misstatement that, individually or in the aggregate, could

reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of the users of the financial statements.

Materiality provides a basis for determining the nature and extent of our audit procedures.

We determined materiality for the Group to be $12.0m (2024: $12.0m), which is

approximately 5.0% (2024: 5.0%) of profit before tax adjusted for exceptional and acquisition

related items. We believe that profit before tax adjusted for exceptional and acquisition

related items provides us with appropriate measure given the prominence of this metric to

investors, shareholders, and management.

We determined materiality for the Parent Company to be $16.7m (2024: $13.5m), which is

1.0% (2024: 1.0%) of equity which is the metric the investors and shareholders are most

interested in.

Performance materiality

The application of materiality at the individual account or balance level. It is set at an amount

to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and

undetected misstatements exceeds materiality.

On the basis of our risk assessments, together with our assessment of the Group’s overall

control environment, our judgement was that performance materiality was 75% (2024: 75%)

of our planning materiality, $9.0m (2024: $9.0m). We have set performance materiality at this

percentage due to our assessment of the control environment and lower likelihood of

undetected misstatements.

Audit work was undertaken at component locations for the purpose of responding to the

assessed risks of material misstatement of the Group financial statements. The performance

materiality set for each component is based on the relative scale and risk of the component to

the Group as a whole and our assessment of the risk of misstatement at that component. In

the current year, the range of performance materiality allocated to components was $1.8m to

$3.0m (2024: $1.6m to $2.5m).

–  $201.6m

–  Profit before tax

Starting

basis

Adjustments

Materiality

–  Add back $51.6m for exceptional and acquisition related items

–  Totals $253.2m profit before tax adjusted for exceptionals and

acquisition related items

–  Materiality of $12.0m ( approximately 5.0% of profit before tax

adjusted for exceptionals and acquisition related items)

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

Reporting threshold

An amount below which identified misstatements are considered as being clearly trivial.

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them all uncorrected audit

differences in excess of $0.6m (2024: $0.6m), which is set at 5.0% of planning materiality, as well

as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.

We evaluate any uncorrected misstatements against both the quantitative measures of

materiality discussed above and in light of other relevant qualitative considerations in forming

our opinion.

Other information

The other information comprises the information included in the annual report set out on

pages 1 to 104, including taskforce on climate-related financial disclosures report, Group

structure and five-year summary set out on pages 178 to 204, other than the financial

statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other

information contained within the annual report.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to

the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report, we do not express any form of assurance

conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the

other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge

obtained in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we

identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to

determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial statements

themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material

misstatement of the other information, we are required to report that fact.

We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, the part of the directors’ remuneration report to be audited has been properly

prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

–  the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for

which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and

–  the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with

applicable legal requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the parent company and

its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material

misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the

Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

–  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns

adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

–  the parent company financial statements and the part of the Directors’ Remuneration

Report to be audited are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

–  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

–  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit

Corporate Governance Statement

We have reviewed the directors’ statement in relation to going concern, longer-term viability

and that part of the Corporate Governance Statement relating to the Group and company’s

compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code specified for our

review by the UK Listing Rules.

Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the

following elements of the Corporate Governance Statement is materially consistent with the

financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the audit:

–  Directors’ statement with regards to the appropriateness of adopting the going concern

basis of accounting and any material uncertainties identified set out on page 101;

–  Directors’ explanation as to its assessment of the company’s prospects, the period this

assessment covers and why the period is appropriate set out on page 101;

–  Directors’ statement on whether it has a reasonable expectation that the Group will be able

to continue in operation and meets its liabilities set out on page 47 and 101;

–  Directors’ statement on fair, balanced and understandable set out on page 67;

–  Board’s confirmation that it has carried out a robust assessment of the emerging and

principal risks set out on page 39;

–  The section of the annual report that describes the review of effectiveness of risk

management and internal control systems set out on page 69; and

–  The section describing the work of the audit committee set out on page 66.

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 104, the

directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied

that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is

necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material

misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group

and parent company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters

related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors

either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no

realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a

whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an

auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance

but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect

a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are

considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to

influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Explanation as to what extent the audit was considered capable of detecting

irregularities, including fraud

Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations.

We design procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect irregularities,

including fraud. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to fraud is higher than

the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment

by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion. The extent to

which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.

However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud rests with both

those charged with governance of the company and management.

–  We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that are applicable

to the Group and determined that the most significant are frameworks which are directly

relevant to specific assertions in the financial statements are those that relate to the

reporting framework (United Kingdom adopted international accounting standards, United

Kingdom GAAP, the Companies Act 2006, UK Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct

Authority and the UK Corporate Governance Code) and the relevant tax laws and

regulations in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates. In addition, we concluded that

there are certain significant laws and regulations which may have an effect on the

determination of the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements being the Listing

Rules of the UK Listing Authority, and those laws and regulations relating to health and

safety, employees, environmental and bribery and corruption practices. We understood

how Coats Group plc is complying with those frameworks by making enquiries of

management, internal audit, those responsible for legal and compliance procedures and

the company secretary. We corroborated our enquiries through our review of board

minutes, papers provided to the Audit Committee, correspondence received from

regulatory bodies and information relating to the Group’s anti-money laundering

procedures as part of our walkthrough procedures.

–  We assessed the susceptibility of the Group’s financial statements to material misstatement,

including how fraud might occur by meeting with finance and operational management from

various parts of the business to understand where it considered there was susceptibility to

fraud. We also considered performance targets and their potential to influence management

to manage earnings or influence the perceptions of analysts. We have determined there is a

risk of fraud associated to revenue recognition. We considered the policies, processes and

controls that the Group has established to address the risks identified, including the design of

controls over revenue recognition. We also considered the controls that the Group has that

otherwise prevent, deter and detect fraud, and how senior management monitors these

controls. We performed audit procedures to address each identified fraud risk. These

procedures were designed to provide reasonable assurance that the financial statements as a

whole are free from material misstatement, due to fraud or error.

–  Based on this understanding we designed our audit procedures to identify non-compliance

with such laws and regulations including providing specific instructions to full scope and

specific scope component teams. Our procedures included journal entry testing, with a

focus on manual journal entries, consolidation journals and journal entries indicating large

or unusual transactions using data analytics. We based this testing on our understanding of

the business, enquiries of management, including internal audit, legal and other advisors,

the company secretary and reading relevant reports. We performed specific searches

derived from forensic investigations experience and leveraged our data analytics platform in

performing our testing. We have also reviewed the whistleblowing reports issued during

the year. Any instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations identified that might

have an impact on components were communicated to the component audit teams and

considered in our audit approach.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located

on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF COATS GROUP PLC CONTINUED

Other matters we are required to address

–  Following the recommendation of the Audit and Risk Committee, we were appointed by

the company on 16 May 2023 to audit the financial statements for the year ending

31 December 2023 and subsequent financial periods.

–  The period of total uninterrupted engagement including previous renewals and

reappointments is 3 years, covering the years ended 31 December 2023 to 31 December 2025.

–  The audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee.

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter

3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we

might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an

auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not

accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s

members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Anup Sodhi

(Senior statutory auditor)

for and on behalf of Ernst & Young LLP,

Statutory Auditor

Luton

4 March 2026

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|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Profit for the year | 121.2 | 99.7 |
| Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |  |  |
| Remeasurements of defined benefit schemes (note 10) | (10.1) | (225.1) |
| Tax on items that will not be reclassified | – | (0.6) |
|  | (10.1) | (225.7) |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |  |  |
| Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations | 17.5 | (20.4) |
| Other comprehensive income and expense for the year | 7.4 | (246.1) |
| Net comprehensive income and expense for the year | 128.6 | (146.4) |
| Attributable to: |  |  |
| Equity shareholders of the company | 110.8 | (165.6) |
| Non-controlling interests | 17.8 | 19.2 |
|  | 128.6 | (146.4) |

Notes on pages 122 to 174 form part of these financial statements.

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| STATEMENT |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  | 2025 |  |  | 2024\* |  |
|  |  | Before | Exceptional |  | Before | Exceptional |  |
|  |  | exceptional | and |  | exceptional | and |  |
|  |  | and | acquisition |  | and | acquisition |  |
|  |  | acquisition | related |  | acquisition | related |  |
|  |  | related | items |  | related | items |  |
|  |  | items | (see note 4) | Total | items | (see note 4) | Total |
| Year ended 31 December | Notes | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Continuing operations: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Revenue | 2,3 | 1,464.9 | – | 1,464.9 | 1,433.0 | – | 1,433.0 |
| Cost of sales |  | (889.8) | (1.3) | (891.1) | (886.3) | (18.7) | (905.0) |
| Gross profit |  | 575.1 | (1.3) | 573.8 | 546.7 | (18.7) | 528.0 |
| Distribution costs |  | (126.4) | (0.4) | (126.8) | (119.7) | (0.5) | (120.2) |
| Administrative expenses |  | (158.9) | (46.7) | (205.6) | (155.1) | (28.2) | (183.3) |
| Operating profit | 2,4,5 | 289.8 | (48.4) | 241.4 | 271.9 | (47.4) | 224.5 |
| Share of profits of joint |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| ventures | 16 | 1.3 | – | 1.3 | 1.9 | – | 1.9 |
| Finance income | 6 | 11.0 | – | 11.0 | 3.1 | – | 3.1 |
| Finance costs | 7 | (48.9) | (3.2) | (52.1) | (31.5) | – | (31.5) |
| Profit before taxation | 5 | 253.2 | (51.6) | 201.6 | 245.4 | (47.4) | 198.0 |
| Taxation | 9 | (73.4) | 8.5 | (64.9) | (70.0) | (1.5) | (71.5) |
| Profit from continuing  operations |  | 179.8 | (43.1) | 136.7 | 175.4 | (48.9) | 126.5 |
| Loss from discontinued |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| operations | 32 | 0.4 | (15.9) | (15.5) | (3.6) | (23.2) | (26.8) |
| Profit for the year |  | 180.2 | (59.0) | 121.2 | 171.8 | (72.1) | 99.7 |
| Attributable to: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Equity shareholders of the  company |  | 162.4 | (59.0) | 103.4 | 152.2 | (72.1) | 80.1 |
| Non-controlling interests |  | 17.8 | – | 17.8 | 19.6 | – | 19.6 |
|  |  | 180.2 | (59.0) | 121.2 | 171.8 | (72.1) | 99.7 |
| Earnings per share (cents): | 11 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Continuing operations: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Basic |  |  |  | 6.79 |  |  | 6.66 |
| Diluted |  |  |  | 6.75 |  |  | 6.58 |
| Continuing and discontinued |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| operations: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Basic |  |  |  | 5.91 |  |  | 4.99 |
| Diluted |  |  |  | 5.87 |  |  | 4.93 |
| Adjusted earnings per share | 37(d) | 9.26 |  |  | 9.71 |  |  |
| \* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1). |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT

OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Notes on pages 122 to 174 form part of these financial statements.

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|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 | 2024 |
| 31 December | Notes | US$m | US$m |
| Non-current assets: |  |  |  |
| Goodwill | 13 | 372.9 | 120.4 |
| Other intangible assets | 13 | 1,002.3 | 443.5 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 14 | 248.7 | 226.3 |
| Right-of-use assets | 15 | 75.0 | 68.9 |
| Investments in joint ventures | 16 | 13.3 | 13.7 |
| Other equity investments | 16 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Deferred tax assets | 17 | 17.9 | 13.6 |
| Pension surpluses | 10 | 48.7 | 44.0 |
| Loan receivable | 10 | 43.6 | 38.3 |
| Trade and other receivables | 19 | 20.1 | 25.0 |
|  |  | 1,843.0 | 994.3 |
| Current assets: |  |  |  |
| Inventories | 18 | 173.5 | 176.1 |
| Trade and other receivables | 19 | 336.3 | 292.2 |
| Pension surpluses | 10 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 30(g) | 232.0 | 146.0 |
| Non-current assets classified as held for sale |  | 0.4 | 0.6 |
|  |  | 743.7 | 616.4 |
| Total assets |  | 2,586.7 | 1,610.7 |
| Current liabilities: |  |  |  |
| Trade and other payables | 21 | (338.1) | (299.2) |
| Income tax liabilities |  | (76.5) | (49.5) |
| Bank overdrafts and other borrowings | 23 | (0.5) | (0.2) |
| Lease liabilities | 15 | (21.2) | (16.6) |
| Retirement benefit obligations: |  |  |  |
| – Funded schemes | 10 | (0.4) | (0.4) |
| – Unfunded schemes | 10 | (6.8) | (7.5) |
| Provisions | 25 | (32.3) | (26.5) |
|  |  | (475.8) | (399.9) |
| Net current assets |  | 267.9 | 216.5 |

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 | 2024 |
| 31 December | Notes | US$m | US$m |
| Non-current liabilities: |  |  |  |
| Trade and other payables | 21 | (4.9) | (7.4) |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 24 | (107.5) | (58.0) |
| Borrowings | 23 | (1,046.2) | (595.1) |
| Lease liabilities | 15 | (71.7) | (66.6) |
| Retirement benefit obligations: |  |  |  |
| – Funded schemes | 10 | (30.0) | (14.4) |
| – Unfunded schemes | 10 | (67.7) | (65.6) |
| Provisions | 25 | (19.6) | (25.1) |
|  |  | (1,347.6) | (832.2) |
| Total liabilities |  | (1,823.4) | (1,232.1) |
| Net assets |  | 763.3 | 378.6 |
| Equity: |  |  |  |
| Share capital | 26 | 120.4 | 99.0 |
| Share premium account | 27 | 412.3 | 111.4 |
| Own shares | 26, 27 | (3.2) | (5.3) |
| Translation reserve | 27 | (112.2) | (129.7) |
| Capital reduction reserve | 27 | 59.8 | 59.8 |
| Other reserves | 27 | 246.3 | 246.3 |
| Retained loss | 27 | (0.9) | (35.4) |
| Equity shareholders’ funds |  | 722.5 | 346.1 |
| Non-controlling interests | 27 | 40.8 | 32.5 |
| Total equity |  | 763.3 | 378.6 |

David Paja Hannah Nichols

Group Chief Executive Officer Group Chief Financial Officer

Approved by the Board 4 March 2026

Company Registration No.103548

Notes on pages 122 to 174 form part of these financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Share | Share |  | Translation | Capital reduction |  | Retained |  | Non-controlling |  |
|  | capital | premium account | Own shares | reserve | reserve | Other reserves | (loss)/profit | Total | interests | Total equity |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Balance as at 1 January 2024 | 99.0 | 111.4 | (6.1) | (109.7) | 59.8 | 246.3 | 157.4 | 558.1 | 31.3 | 589.4 |
| Profit for the year | – | – | – | – | – | – | 80.1 | 80.1 | 19.6 | 99.7 |
| Other comprehensive income and expense for theyear | – | – | – | (20.0) | – | – | (225.7) | (245.7) | (0.4) | (246.1) |
| Dividends | – | – | – | – | – | – | (46.5) | (46.5) | (18.0) | (64.5) |
| Purchase of own shares by Employee Benefit Trust | – | – | (8.7) | – | – | – | – | (8.7) | – | (8.7) |
| Movement in ownshares | – | – | 9.5 | – | – | – | (8.6) | 0.9 | – | 0.9 |
| Share based payments | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7.9 | 7.9 | – | 7.9 |
| Balance as at 31December 2024 | 99.0 | 111.4 | (5.3) | (129.7) | 59.8 | 246.3 | (35.4) | 346.1 | 32.5 | 378.6 |
| Profit for the year | – | – | – | – | – | – | 103.4 | 103.4 | 17.8 | 121.2 |
| Other comprehensive income and expense for theyear | – | – | – | 17.5 | – | – | (10.1) | 7.4 | – | 7.4 |
| Dividends (see notes 12 and 27) | – | – | – | – | – | – | (54.1) | (54.1) | (14.7) | (68.8) |
| Acquisition of business | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.2 | 5.2 |
| Issue of ordinary shares | 21.4 | 300.9 | – | – | – | – | – | 322.3 | – | 322.3 |
| Purchase of own shares by Employee Benefit Trust | – | – | (9.0) | – | – | – | – | (9.0) | – | (9.0) |
| Movement in ownshares | – | – | 11.1 | – | – | – | (10.8) | 0.3 | – | 0.3 |
| Deferred tax on share schemes | – | – | – | – | – | – | (0.7) | (0.7) | – | (0.7) |
| Share based payments | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.8 | 6.8 | – | 6.8 |
| Balance as at 31December 2025 | 120.4 | 412.3 | (3.2) | (112.2) | 59.8 | 246.3 | (0.9) | 722.5 | 40.8 | 763.3 |

Notes on pages 122 to 174 form part of these financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | Notes | US$m | US$m |
| Cash inflow from operating activities: |  |  |  |
| Cash generated from operations | 30(a) | 330.8 | 196.7 |
| Interest paid | 30(b) | (35.3) | (31.5) |
| Taxation paid | 30(c) | (70.8) | (69.4) |
| Net cash generated by operating activities |  | 224.7 | 95.8 |
| Cash outflow from investing activities: |  |  |  |
| Investment income | 30(d) | 1.7 | 1.0 |
| Net capital expenditure and financial investment | 30(e) | (29.5) | (24.0) |
| Acquisition of businesses | 30(f) | (552.0) | – |
| Disposal of business | 30(f) | 13.1 | – |
| Loan made to UK Pension Scheme | 30(a) | – | (38.3) |
| Net cash absorbed in investing activities |  | (566.7) | (61.3) |
| Cash inflow from financing activities: |  |  |  |
| Issue of ordinary shares |  | 322.9 | – |
| Purchase of own shares by Employee Benefit Trust |  | (9.0) | (8.7) |
| Dividends paid to equity shareholders |  | (53.6) | (46.2) |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests |  | (14.7) | (18.0) |
| Payment of lease liabilities |  | (19.0) | (17.4) |
| Drawdown of acquisition loan facilities | 31 | 450.0 | – |
| Borrowings settled on completion of acquisitions | 31 | (247.6) | – |
| Issue of senior notes | 30(g) | – | 248.7 |
| Repayment of senior notes | 30(g) | – | (125.0) |
| Net decrease in other borrowings |  | (1.0) | (28.0) |
| Discontinued operations |  | (1.2) | (1.8) |
| Net cash generated from financing activities |  | 426.8 | 3.6 |

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | Notes | US$m | US$m |
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |  | 84.8 | 38.1 |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year |  | 145.8 | 111.5 |
| Foreign exchange gains/(losses) on cash and cash equivalents |  | 1.4 | (3.8) |
| Net cash and cash equivalents at end of the year | 30(g) | 232.0 | 145.8 |
| Reconciliation of net cash flow to movements in net debt |  |  |  |
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |  | 84.8 | 38.1 |
| Drawdown of acquisition loan facilities | 31 | (450.0) | – |
| Issue of senior notes | 30(g) | – | (248.7) |
| Repayment of senior notes | 30(g) | – | 125.0 |
| Net decrease in other borrowings |  | 1.0 | 28.0 |
| Change in net debt resulting from cash flows |  |  |  |
| (free cash flow) | 37(e) | (364.2) | (57.6) |
| Net movement in lease liabilities during the year |  | (7.7) | 1.0 |
| Movement in fair value hedges |  | – | (1.6) |
| Other non-cash movements |  | (2.5) | (2.2) |
| Foreign exchange losses |  | (0.7) | (1.2) |
| Increase in net debt |  | (375.1) | (61.6) |
| Net debt at the start of the year |  | (532.5) | (470.9) |
| Net debt at the end of the year | 30(g) | (907.6) | (532.5) |

Notes on pages 122 to 174 form part of these financial statements.

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1 Principal accounting policies

The following are the principal accounting policies adopted in preparing the financial statements.

Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The principal accounting policies adopted by the Group are set out in this note to the consolidated

financial statements. Certain of the Group’s accounting policies inherently rely on subjective

assumptions and judgements, such that it is possible over time the actual results could differ from

the estimates based on the assumptions and judgements used by the Group. Due to the size of

the amounts involved, changes in the assumptions relating to the following policies could

potentially have a significant impact on the result for the year and/or the carrying values of assets

and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements.

Critical judgements in applying the Group’s accounting policies

In the course of preparing the financial statements, the critical judgements set out below have

had a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements for the year ended

31 December 2025.

Exceptional and acquisition related items

Judgement is used to determine those items which should be separately disclosed as exceptional

and acquisition related items to provide valuable additional information for users of the financial

statements in understanding the Group’s performance. This judgement includes assessment of

whether an item is of sufficient size or of a nature that is not consistent with normal trading

activities. Please see note 4 for further details.

This critical accounting judgement made by management in applying the Group’s accounting

policies also applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December

2024. In addition, in the course of preparing the financial statements for the year ended

31 December 2025, a critical accounting judgement was made by management in relation to the

strategic exit from the Americas Yarns business which has been presented as a discontinued

operation as set out below

Discontinued operations

In December 2024 the Group closed its Performance Materials Division facility in Toluca, Mexico

and in April 2025 announced the full exit from the non-core US Yarns business based in Kings

Mountain, North Carolina. The sale of the Kings Mountain plant was completed in June 2025.

This followed a strategic review of the Americas Yarns business which started in Q4 2024. The

strategic review concluded that the Americas Yarns business did not fit with Coats' future

strategy and the exit allows management to focus on driving forward and growing other parts

of the Group's attractive portfolio.

The results of the Americas Yarns business have been presented as a discontinued operation in

the consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2025. Amounts for the year

ended 31 December 2024 in the consolidated income statement have been represented to

reclassify the results of the Americas Yarns business from continuing operations to discontinued

operations. Note 32 provides further details.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Judgement is used by the Group in assessing whether a disposal of a business represents a

disposal of a separate major line of business considering the facts and circumstances of each

disposal. In determining whether a disposal represents a separate major line of business, the

Group considers both quantitative and qualitative factors.

If the Group had concluded that the exit of the Americas Yarns business did not represent a

discontinued operation, the Group’s revenue and operating profit before exceptional and

acquisition related items from continuing operations for the year ended 31 December 2025

would have been $1,491.2m and $290.3m respectively (2024: $1,500.9m and $269.6m

respectively). The Group’s revenue and operating profit before exceptional and acquisition

related items from continuing operations for the year ended 31 December 2025 was $1,464.9m

and $289.8m respectively (2024: $1,433.0m and $271.9m respectively) with the Americas Yarns

business reported as a discontinued operation.

In addition total exceptional costs associated with the exit of the Americas Yarns business of

$16.7m for the year ended 31 December 2025 (2024: $22.4m) would have been charged to

operating profits from continuing rather than the loss from discontinued operations. As a result,

total exceptional and acquisition related items charged to operating profits from continuing

operations for the year ended 31 December 2025 would have been $65.1m (2024: $69.8m)

compared to $48.4m (2024: $47.4m) that has been reported. See note 32 for further details on

the results of the Americas Yarns business.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

There are no sources of estimation uncertainty at the 31 December 2025 balance sheet date, that

may have a significant risk of causing material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and

liabilities within the next financial year.

Other areas of estimation uncertainty

Other areas of estimation uncertainty are as follows:

Goodwill and other intangible assets arising from the OrthoLite acquisition

The acquisition of OrthoLite during the year ended 31 December 2025 resulted in intangible

assets being recognised by the Group which consisted of customer relationships, brands and trade

names and technology. External professional valuation advisors were engaged to assist in

identifying and valuing these intangible assets. Other intangible benefits that did not meet the

criteria for recognition formed part of goodwill. Judgements and estimates were made in the

determination of the valuation of these intangible assets. These judgments and estimates included

expected future cash flows, customer attrition rates, royalty rates and the useful economic lives of

the intangible assets acquired. See Note 31 for details of the OrthoLite acquisition.

Assumptions used in determining the value in use for the US and Mexico cash

generating unit (“CGU”)

A change in key revenue and margin growth assumptions could result in a change in the assessed

recoverable amount of the CGU. The impact of sensitivities on key assumptions are set out in note 14.

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Discontinued operations

In December 2024 the Group closed its Performance Materials Division’s plant in Toluca, Mexico

and in April 2025 announced the full exit from the low-margin Americas Yarns business based in

Kings Mountain, North Carolina. The sale of the Kings Mountain plant was completed in June

2025. This follows the strategic review of the Americas Yarns business. The results of the

Americas Yarns business have been presented as a discontinued operation in the consolidated

income statement for the year ended 31 December 2025. Note 32 provides further details.

Joint ventures

Joint ventures are entities in which the Group has joint control, shared with a party outside the

Group. The Group reports its interests in joint ventures using the equity method.

Going concern

The Directors are satisfied that the Group and the Company has sufficient resources to continue

in operation for the period from the date of this report to 30 June 2027. Accordingly, they

continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the consolidated financial statements. In

assessing the Group’s going concern position, the Directors have considered a number of factors,

including the current balance sheet position and available liquidity, the current trading

performance as set out in the Full Year Results Overview section of the Chief Executive’s Review

on page 6, the principal and emerging risks which could impact the performance of the Group

and compliance with borrowing covenants.

In order to assess the going concern status of the Group management has prepared:

–  A base case scenario, aligned to the latest Group budget for 2026 as well as the Group’s

updated Medium Term Plan for 2027;

–  A downside scenario has been prepared, which assumes that the global economic environment

is depressed over the assessment period. This scenario assumes trading below 2025 levels, this

scenario is considered to be severe but plausible given the current uncertain global macro-

economic and geo-political environment; and

–  A reverse stress test flexing sales to determine what circumstance would be required to either

reduce headroom to nil on committed borrowing facilities or breach borrowing covenants,

whichever occurred first.

As more fully described in the Outlook section on page 11, the Directors expect that the core

apparel and footwear end markets will remain uncertain in 2026. The Directors expect the Group

to grow organically in 2026, even under conditions of market uncertainty, with modest organic

operating margin improvement in addition to the margin enhancement benefit of bringing

OrthoLite into the Group. The Directors also expect another strong year of free cash flow

generation. The severe but plausible downside scenario includes further management actions

that would be deployed if required (for example further reduction in costs).

1 Principal accounting policies continued

a) Accounting convention and format

The Group’s financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025 have been prepared in

accordance with United Kingdom adopted international accounting standards and with the

requirements of the Companies Act 2006, and complies with the disclosure requirements of the

Listing Rules of the UK Financial Conduct Authority. The financial statements are prepared under

the historical cost convention except for investments and derivatives which are stated at fair value

and retirement benefit obligations which are valued in accordance with IAS 19 Employee Benefits.

Except for the changes arising from the adoption of new accounting standards, interpretations

and amendments (as detailed in note 1), the same accounting policies, presentation and methods

of computation have been followed in these consolidated financial statements as applied in the

Group’s annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

b) Basis of preparation

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of

disposal, as appropriate. The effective date is when control passes to or from the Group. Control

is achieved when the Group has the power over the investee and is exposed, or has the rights to

variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has the ability to use its power to

affect its returns. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable

or convertible are considered in determining the  existence or otherwise of control. Where

necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of  subsidiaries to align their

accounting policies with those used by the Group.

Where subsidiaries are not 100% owned by the Group, the share attributable to outside

shareholders is reflected in non-controlling interests. Non-controlling interests are identified

separately from the Group’s equity, and may initially be measured at either fair value or at the

non-controlling interests’ share of the fair value of the subsidiary’s identifiable net assets. The

choice of measurement is made on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis. Changes in the Group’s

interests in subsidiaries, that do not result in a loss of control, are accounted for as equity

transactions. Where control is lost, a gain or loss on disposal is recognised through the

consolidated income statement, calculated as the difference between the fair value of

consideration received (plus the fair value of any retained interest) and the Group’s previous

share of the former subsidiary’s net assets. Amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive

income in relation to that subsidiary are reclassified and recognised through the income statement

as part of the gain or loss on disposal.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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c) Functional currency

The functional currency of Coats Group plc the company continued to be United States dollars

(USD) during the year ended 31 December 2025.

d) Foreign currencies

Foreign currency translation

The Group’s presentation currency is USD. Transactions of companies within the Group are

recorded in the functional currency of that company. Currencies other than the functional

currency are foreign currencies.

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the rate ruling at the date of the transaction.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates of

exchange ruling at the period end. All currency differences on monetary items are taken to the

consolidated income statement with the exception of currency differences that represent a net

investment in a foreign operation, which are taken directly to equity until disposal of the net

investment, at which time they are recycled through the consolidated income statement. Non-

monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated

using the exchange rate as at the date of initial transaction.

Group companies

Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries whose functional currency is not USD are translated into the

Group’s presentation currency at the rates of exchange ruling at the period end and their income

statements are translated at the average exchange rates for the year.

The exchange differences arising on the retranslation since 1 January 2004 are taken to a separate

component of equity. On disposal of such an entity, the deferred cumulative amount recognised

in equity since 1 January 2004 relating to that particular operation is recycled through the

consolidated income statement. Translation differences that arose before the date of transition

to IFRS in respect of all such entities are not presented as a separate component of equity.

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition of such operations are regarded as

assets and liabilities of the particular operation, expressed in the currency of the operation and

recorded at the exchange rate at the date of the transaction and subsequently retranslated at the

applicable closing rates.

1 Principal accounting policies continued

The reverse stress test noted an implausible decrease in trading performance, with revenues

almost 20% below the base case, would be required. The test also includes further controllable

management actions that could be deployed if required (for example no bonus payments,

reduced discretionary costs and significantly reduced capital expenditure). The outcome of the

reverse stress test was that the leverage covenant would be breached, however, at the breaking

point in the test the Group still maintained sufficient liquidity on committed borrowing facilities.

The Directors consider the likelihood of the condition in the reverse stress test occurring to be

remote on the basis that the Group has not experienced such a decline historically.

Liquidity headroom

As at 31 December 2025 the Group’s net debt (excluding IFRS 16 leases liabilities) was $814.7m

(2024: $449.3m). The Group’s committed debt facilities total $1,470m across its Banking and US

Private Placement group, with a range of maturities from October 2026 through to 2034. The

only facility which matures during the going concern assessment period is the bridge facility of

$300m used to fund the acquisition of OrthoLite, this facility has an initial term of 12 months and

matures in October 2026. This initial term can be extended by a further 12 months at Coats

option. The going concern assessment assumes that the option to extend the bridge facility by

12 months is exercised, in the event it is not refinanced before then. As of 31 December 2025

the Group had around $441m of headroom against these committed banking facilities. In each

scenario liquidity headroom exists throughout the assessment period.

Covenant testing

The Group’s committed borrowing facilities are subject to ongoing covenant testing. Covenants

are measured twice a year, at full year and half year on a twelve month rolling basis and are

measured under frozen accounting standards and therefore exclude the effects of IFRS 16. The

financial covenants under the borrowing agreements are for leverage (net debt / EBITDA) to be

less than 3.0 and interest cover (EBITDA / interest charge) to be in excess of 4.0. All banking

covenants tests were met at 31 December 2025, with leverage of 2.2x and interest cover of

11.2x. The base case forecast indicates that banking covenants will be met throughout the

assessment period. Under the severe but plausible downside scenario covenant compliance is still

projected to be achieved throughout the assessment period.

Conclusion

In conclusion, after reviewing the base case, the severe but plausible downside scenario and

considering the remote likelihood of the scenario in the reverse stress test occurring, the Directors

have formed the judgement that, at the time of approving the consolidated financial statements,

there are no material uncertainties that cast doubt on the Group’s and the Company’s going

concern status and that it is appropriate to prepare the consolidated financial statements on the

going concern basis for the period from the date of this report to 30 June 2027.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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g) Exceptional and acquisition related items

The Group has adopted an income statement format which seeks to highlight significant items

within the Group results for the year. Exceptional items may include significant restructuring

associated with a business or property disposal, litigation costs and settlements, profit or loss on

disposal of property, plant and equipment, non-actuarial gains or losses arising from significant

one-off changes to defined benefit pension obligations, regulatory investigation costs and

impairment of assets. Acquisition related items include amortisation of acquired intangible assets,

acquisition transaction costs, contingent consideration linked to employment and adjustments to

contingent consideration. Please see note 4 for further details on why management consider

these items to be exceptional.

Judgement is used by the Group in assessing the particular items, which by virtue of their scale

and nature, should be presented in the income statement and disclosed in the related notes as

exceptional items. In determining whether an event or transaction is exceptional, materiality is a

key consideration and qualitative factors, such as frequency or predictability of occurrence, are

also considered. This is consistent with the way financial performance is measured by management

and reported to the Board.

h) Property, plant and equipment

Owned assets

Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any

accumulated impairments.

Subsequent expenditure

Expenditure incurred to replace a component of an item of property, plant and equipment that

is accounted for separately, including major inspection and overhaul expenditure, is capitalised.

Other subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases the future economic benefits

embodied in the item of property, plant and equipment. All other expenditure is recognised in

the income statement as an expense as incurred.

1 Principal accounting policies continued

The principal exchange rates (to the US dollar) used in preparing these financial statements are

as follows:

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Average | Sterling | 0.76 | 0.78 |
|  | Euro | 0.88 | 0.92 |
|  | Chinese Renminbi | 7.19 | 7.20 |
|  | Indian Rupee | 87.12 | 83.66 |
|  | Turkish Lira\* | 39.52 | 32.82 |
| Period end | Sterling | 0.74 | 0.80 |
|  | Euro | 0.85 | 0.97 |
|  | Chinese Renminbi | 6.99 | 7.30 |
|  | Indian Rupee | 89.85 | 85.55 |
|  | Turkish Lira | 42.95 | 35.34 |

\* Cumulative inflation rates over a three-year period exceeded 100% in Turkey in May 2022 and since then Turkey is

considered as hyperinflationary. As a result, IAS 29 “Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies” has been

applied. In accordance with IAS 29, the financial statements of the Company’s subsidiary in Turkey are translated into

the Group’s US Dollar presentational currency at the year end exchange rate. Monetary assets and liabilities are not

restated. All non-monetary items recorded at historical rates are restated for the change in purchasing power caused by

inflation from the date of initial recognition to the year end balance sheet date. The income statement of the Company’s

subsidiary in Turkey is adjusted for inflation during the reporting period. A net gain of $2.0m for the year ended

31 December 2025 (2024: $0.3m) was recognised within finance income on non-monetary items held in Turkish Lira.

The inflation rate used is the consumer price index published by the Turkish Statistical Institute, TurkStat. The movement

in the price index for the year ended 31 December 2025 was 31% (2024: 44%).

e) Operating segments

Operating segments are components of the Group about which separate financial information is

available that is evaluated by the Coats Group plc Group Executive Team in deciding how to

allocate resources and in assessing performance. See note 2 for further details.

f) Operating profit

Operating profit is stated before the share of results of joint ventures, investment and interest

income, finance costs and foreign exchange gains and losses from financing activities.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units (CGUs) for the purpose of impairment testing.

CGUs represent the smallest group of assets that generate cash inflows that are largely

independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets.

Negative goodwill is recognised immediately in the income statement.

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination

Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill are

initially recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost).

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business combination are

reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, on the same

basis as intangible assets that are acquired separately.

The estimated useful lives (other than Coats Brand) are as follows:

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Brands and trade names | 5 years to 20 years |
| Technology | 4 years to 15 years |
| Customer relationships | 9 years to 20 years |

The useful life of the Coats Brand is considered to be indefinite.

Other intangibles

Acquired computer software licences and computer software development costs are capitalised

on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use the specific software and are

amortised over their estimated useful lives of up to 5 years.

Intellectual property, comprising trademarks, designs, patents and product development which

have a finite useful life, are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment charges.

Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost over the assets’

useful lives, which vary from 5 to 10 years.

The amortisation charge for both acquired and other intangibles assets is included within the

distribution costs and administrative expense lines in the consolidated income statement.

Impairment of property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible

assets excluding goodwill

Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually

for impairment. Assets that are subject to depreciation or amortisation are reviewed for

impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may

not be recoverable.

1 Principal accounting policies continued

Depreciation

Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the estimated

useful lives of property, plant and equipment, and major components that are accounted for

separately. Land is not depreciated. The estimated useful lives are as follows:

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Freehold buildings | 50 years to 100 years |
| Leasehold improvements | 10 years to 50 years or over the term of the lease if shorter |
| Plant and equipment | 3 years to 20 years |
| Vehicles and office equipment | 2 years to 10 years |

Assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each period end.

i) Business combinations and Intangible assets

Business combinations

Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an

acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, which is measured at

acquisition date fair value. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in the consolidated income

statement, as incurred, in operating costs.

If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting

period in which the combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts for the items for

which the accounting is incomplete. Those provisional amounts are adjusted during the

measurement period (see below), or additional assets or liabilities are recognised, to reflect new

information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date that,

if known, would have affected the amounts recognised as of that date.

The measurement period is the period from the date of acquisition to the date the Group obtains

complete information about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and

is subject to a maximum of one year.

Goodwill

Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the consideration transferred, the amount of

any non-controlling interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s previously held

equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the

identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. Goodwill is recognised as an asset and

tested for impairment at least annually. Any impairment is recognised immediately in the income

statement. On disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the

determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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The Group remeasures the lease liability (and makes a corresponding adjustment to the related

right-of-use asset) whenever:

–  the lease term has changed or there is a change in the assessment of exercise of a purchase

option, in which case the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments

using a revised discount rate;

–  the lease payments change due to changes in an index or rate or a change in expected payment

under a guaranteed residual value, in which cases the lease liability is remeasured by discounting

the revised lease payments using the initial discount rate (unless the lease payments change is

due to a change in a floating interest rate, in which case a revised discount rate is used); and

–  a lease contract is modified and the lease modification is not accounted for as a separate lease,

in which case the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using

a revised discount rate.

The right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability,

lease payments made at or before the commencement day and any initial direct costs. They are

subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Whenever the Group incurs an obligation for costs to dismantle and remove a leased asset,

restore the site on which it is located or restore the underlying asset to the condition required by

the terms and conditions of the lease, a provision is recognised and measured under IAS 37

‘Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets’. The costs are included in the related

right-of-use asset, unless those costs are incurred to produce inventories.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter period of lease term and useful life of the

underlying asset. If a lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset or the cost of the right-of-

use asset reflects that the Group expects to exercise a purchase option, the related right-of-use

asset is depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset. The depreciation starts at the

commencement date of the lease.

Variable rents that do not depend on an index are not included in the measurement of the lease

liability and the right-of-use asset. The related payments are recognised as an expense in the

period in which the event or condition that triggers those payments occurs.

k) Financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the

contractual provisions of the relevant financial instrument.

1 Principal accounting policies continued

An impairment charge is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount

exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less

costs to sell and its value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are

discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market

assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates

of future cash flows have not been adjusted. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets

are measured at the CGU level.

Research and development

All research costs are expensed as incurred.

An internally-generated intangible asset arising from development is recognised only if all of the

following conditions are met:

–  an asset is created that can be separately identified;

–  it is probable that the asset created will generate future economic benefits; and

–  the development costs can be measured reliably.

Internally-generated intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over their useful lives.

Where no internally-generated intangible asset can be recognised, development expenditure is

recognised as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.

j) Leases

The Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, at inception of the contract. The

Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease

arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease

term of 12 months or less) and leases of low value assets (defined as assets with a value of

US$5,000 or less when new). For these leases, the Group recognises the lease payments as an

operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease unless another systematic

basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased

assets are consumed.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid

at the commencement date, discounted by using the rate implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot

be readily determined, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate.

The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest

on the lease liability (using the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying amount

to reflect the lease payments made.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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(iii) Compound instruments

The component parts of compound instruments are classified separately as financial liabilities and

equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. At the date of issue, the

fair value of the liability component is estimated using the prevailing market interest rate for a

similar non-convertible instrument, and this amount is recorded as a liability at amortised cost.

The equity component is the fair value of the compound instrument as a whole less the amount

of the liability component, and is recognised in equity, net of income tax effect, without

subsequent remeasurement.

(iv) Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

The Group’s activities expose it to the financial risks of changes in foreign exchange rates and

interest rates.

The use of financial derivatives is regulated by the Board or that of the relevant operating

subsidiary in accordance with their respective risk management strategies. Changes in values of

all derivatives of a financing nature are included within finance costs in the income statement.

Derivative financial instruments are initially measured at fair value at contract date and are

remeasured at each reporting date.

The Group designates hedging instruments as either fair value hedges, cash flow hedges or

hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Hedges of interest rate risk are accounted for

as fair value or cash flow hedges.

At the inception of each hedge transaction the issuing entity documents the relationship between

the hedging instrument and the hedged item and the anticipated effectiveness of the hedge

transaction, and monitors the ongoing effectiveness over the period of the hedge. Hedge

accounting is discontinued when the issuing entity revokes the hedging relationship, the hedge

instrument expires, is sold, exercised or otherwise terminated, and the adjustment to the carrying

amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged risk is amortised through the income

statement from that date.

(v) Fair value hedges

Changes in the fair values of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges are

recognised immediately through the income statement, together with any changes in the fair

value of the related hedged items due to changes in the hedged risks. On discontinuation of

the hedge the adjustment to the carrying amount of the hedged item arising from the hedged

risk is amortised through the consolidated income statement from that date.

1 Principal accounting policies continued

Financial assets

(i) Investments in equity securities

Investments in equity securities are recognised and derecognised on a trade date basis and are

initially measured at fair value, plus directly attributable transaction costs and are remeasured at

subsequent reporting dates at fair value, with movements recorded in other comprehensive

income. Listed investments are stated at market value. Unlisted investments are stated at fair

value based on directors’ valuation, which is supported by external experts’ advice or other

external evidence.

(ii) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position comprise cash at bank and in

hand and short-term deposits maturing in less than three months. For the purposes of the

statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as

defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts.

(iii) Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are recognised at fair value (which ordinarily reflects the invoice amount) and

carried at amortised cost, less an allowance for expected lifetime losses as permitted under the

simplified approach in IFRS 9. Fully provided balances are not written off from the balance sheet

until the Group has decided to cease enforcement activity.

Financial liabilities

(i) Trade payables

Trade payables are not interest-bearing and are recognised at fair value, and measured

subsequently at amortised cost.

(ii) Borrowings

Interest-bearing loans and overdrafts are initially measured at fair value, net of direct issue costs.

These financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest

method, with interest expense recognised over the period of the relevant liabilities.

Financial liabilities designated as hedged items in a fair value hedge are subsequently measured

at fair value.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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m) Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs incurred in bringing

each product to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows:

Raw materials are valued at cost on a first-in, first-out basis.

The costs of finished goods and work in progress include direct materials and labour and a

proportion of manufacturing overheads based on normal operating capacity but excluding

borrowing costs. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of

business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Provision is made for obsolete, slow-moving and defective inventories.

n) Employee benefits

(i) Retirement and other post-employment obligations

For retirement and other post-employment benefit obligations, the cost of providing benefits is

determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method, with actuarial valuations being carried out

at the end of each reporting period by independent actuaries.

Remeasurement comprising actuarial gains and losses, the effect of the asset ceiling (if applicable)

and the return on scheme assets (excluding interest) are recognised immediately in the

consolidated statement of financial position with a charge or credit to the consolidated statement

of comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recorded in the

consolidated statement of comprehensive income is not recycled.

Current and past service costs, along with the impact of any settlements or curtailments, are

charged to the  consolidated income statement. The  net interest expense on pension plans’

liabilities and the expected return on the plans’ assets is recognised within finance expense in the

consolidated income statement.

In addition, pension scheme administrative expenses including the Pension Protection Fund (PPF)

levy and actuary, audit, legal and trustee charges are recognised as administrative expenses.

The retirement benefit and other post-employment benefit obligation recognised in the

consolidated statement of financial position represents the deficit or surplus in the Group’s

defined benefit schemes. Any surplus resulting from this calculation is limited to the present

value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the schemes (net of taxes)

or reductions in future contributions to the schemes and refunds expected from the schemes to

fund other Group defined benefit schemes, in accordance with relevant legislation.

For defined contribution plans, the Group pays contributions to publicly or privately administered

pension plans on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The contributions are recognised as

employee benefit expenses when they are due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset

to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available.

1 Principal accounting policies continued

(vi) Cash flow hedges

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as

cash flow hedges is deferred in equity. Once the related hedged item is recognised in the income

statement, the amounts deferred in equity are recycled through the consolidated income statement.

The gain or loss arising from any ineffective portion of the hedge is recognised immediately through

the consolidated income statement.

(vii) Hedges of net investments in foreign operations

Gains and losses on hedging instruments relating to the effective portion of such hedges are

recognised through the translation reserve, and recycled through the consolidated income statement

on disposal of the respective foreign operations. The gain or loss arising from any ineffective portion

of such hedges is recognised immediately through the consolidated income statement.

l) Revenue

Revenue comprises the fair value of the sale of goods and services, net of sales tax and discounts

and rebates, and after eliminating sales within the Group. Revenue is recognised as follows:

(i) Sales of goods

Sales of goods are recognised in revenue at a single point in time when control of the goods has

been transferred to the buyer. The point in time at which control is deemed to have transferred

varies depending on the commercial terms agreed with the buyer.

(ii) Sales of services

Sales of services are recognised in the period in which the services are rendered, as follows:

–  Software implementation and licensing income – performance obligations are satisfied over a

period of time and therefore revenue is recognised by reference to the stage of completion at

the period end. The Group uses labour hours expended to assess the stage of completion as it

is deemed to be the most appropriate basis to measure progress.

–  Maintenance income – performance obligations are satisfied evenly over a fixed period of time

and therefore revenue is recognised on a straight line basis over the maintenance period.

Advances received from customers are included within contract liabilities.

(iii) Income from sales of property

Income from sales of property is recognised on completion when legal title of the property passes

to the buyer.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have

been enacted by the period end.

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method, providing for temporary differences between

the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts

used for taxation purposes. Deferred taxation is measured on a non-discounted basis. The

following temporary differences are not provided for: goodwill not deducted for tax purposes,

the initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affect neither accounting, nor taxable profit, and

differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not reverse

in the foreseeable future.

The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement

of the carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted

at the period end. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that

future profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are

reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in

subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to

control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference

will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary

differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognised to the extent that

it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilise the benefits of

the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying values of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each period end.

Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items

charged or credited directly to other comprehensive income or equity, in which case the deferred

tax is also dealt with in other comprehensive income or equity.

p) Government grants

Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Group will

comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be received. Government

grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group

recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.

Government grants that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred

or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Group with no future related

costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they become receivable.

1 Principal accounting policies continued

(ii) Share-based compensation

Cash-settled

Cash-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the effect of non-

market-based vesting conditions) at each reporting date. The fair value is expensed on a straight-

line basis over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in liabilities.

Equity-settled

The Group operates an equity-settled Long Term Incentive Plan for executives and senior

management. Awards under this Plan are subject to both market-based and non-market-based

vesting criteria.

The fair value at the date of grant is established by using an appropriate simulation method to

reflect the likelihood of market-based performance conditions being met. The fair value is

charged to the consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the vesting period,

with appropriate adjustments being made during this period to reflect expected vesting for non-

market-based performance conditions and forfeitures. The corresponding credit is to equity

shareholders’ funds.

To satisfy awards under this Plan, shares may be purchased in the market by an Employee Benefit

Trust over the vesting period.

(iii) Non-share-based long-term incentive schemes

The anticipated present value cost of non-share-based incentive schemes is charged to the

consolidated income statement on a straight-line basis over the period the benefit is earned,

based on remuneration rates that are expected to be payable.

(iv) Termination benefits

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement

date, or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits.

The Group recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either:

terminating the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without

possibility of withdrawal; or providing termination benefits as a  result of an offer made to

encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after the period end

are discounted to present value.

o) Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the current tax and deferred tax.

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net

profit as reported in the consolidated income statement because it excludes items of income and

expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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u) Assets held for sale and discontinued operations

Non-current assets and businesses which are to be sold (disposal groups) classified as held for

sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Non-current

assets (and disposal groups) are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount is expected to

be recovered through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is

regarded as met only when such a sale is highly probable and the asset (or disposal group) is

available for immediate sale in its present condition. Management must be committed to the

sale, which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year

from the date of classification.

Non-current assets are classified as held for sale from the date these conditions are met, and such

assets are no longer depreciated.

Discontinued operations are classified as held for sale and are either a separate major line of

business or geographical area of operations that is part of a single coordinated plan to sell. Once

an operation has been identified as discontinued, or is reclassified as discontinued, the

comparative information in the Income Statement is restated.

v) Climate change

In preparation of the consolidated financial statements, consideration has been given to the

impact of climate change on the Group’s key accounting policies, estimates and judgements. As

noted in the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) on pages 178-199 we are

exposed to specific transitional and physical climate related risks. The key areas in the consolidated

financial statements that were identified for consideration of potential impacts from these

climate related risks were the assumptions used to support impairment reviews of cash generating

units (CGUs) and accounting policies on estimated useful lives of tangible fixed assets.

(i) Impairment of assets

The key climate related risks considered were the introduction of carbon taxes, disruption of

water supply and extreme weather events (floods and extreme heat). These risks as well as any

potential mitigations were considered when assessing the appropriateness of the assumptions

used to project future cash flows to support the value in use of a CGU. No specific significant

financial impacts relating to climate related risks were identified in relation to the CGUs that were

subject to an impairment review during the year ended 31 December 2025 (see note 13).

In addition, no significant short to medium term (pre 2045) climate related impacts have been

identified for individual assets or other CGUs in the Group.

1 Principal accounting policies continued

q) Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying

assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to prepare for their

intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are

substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary

investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted

from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.

All other borrowing costs are recognised in the income statement in the period in which they

are incurred.

r) Provisions

A provision is recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position when the Group has

a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of

economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. If the effect is material, a provision

is determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current

market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the

liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is

recognised as a borrowing cost.

When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be

recovered from an insurer, a receivable is recognised as an insurance reimbursement asset and

included separately within other receivables if it is virtually certain that reimbursement from the

insurer will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably.

s) Onerous contracts

A provision for onerous contracts is recognised when the expected benefits to be derived by

the Group from a contract are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting its obligations under

the contract.

t) Restructuring

A provision for restructuring is recognised when the Group has approved a detailed and formal

restructuring plan, and the restructuring has either commenced or has been announced publicly.

Future operating costs are not provided for.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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2 Segmental analysis

Operating segments are components of the Group’s business activities about which separate

financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker

(the Group Executive Team) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.

The Group’s customers throughout the year ended 31 December 2025 were grouped into three

segments Apparel, Footwear and Performance Materials which have distinct different strategies

and differing customer/end-use market profiles. The Footwear Division includes the results of the

acquired OrthoLite business (see note 31). On 30 October 2025 the Group announced that it was

streamlining its organisation structure into two divisions: Apparel and Footwear, to reflect the

transformation of the Group’s profile following the exit from the Americas Yarns business and

the acquisition of OrthoLite. This change reduces internal complexity and aligns the divisions

more closely with the underlying textile engineering and polymer science technologies.

Effective 1 January 2026 the Group’s new organisational structure and reporting structure

consisted of two divisions: Apparel and Footwear. The Group will report its financial results on

this new segmental basis from half year 2026 and, from 1 January 2026, this is the basis on

which financial information will be reported internally to the chief operating decision maker

(CODM) for the purpose of allocating resources between segments and assessing their

performance. The Personal Protection and Performance Threads business (approximately 80% of

Performance Materials) has become part of the Apparel division. The Telecoms & Energy business

(approximately 20% of Performance Materials) has become part of the Footwear division.

As at 31 December 2025, this internal reorganisation had not been completed and segment

results were grouped into three segments Apparel, Footwear and Performance Materials. The

CODM was provided financial information throughout the year ended 31 December 2025 on

this basis to assess performance and allocate resources.

a) Segment revenue and results

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Performance |  |
|  | Apparel | Footwear | Materials | Total |
| Year ended 31 December 2025 | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Continuing operations |  |  |  |  |
| Revenue | 768.7 | 440.0 | 256.2 | 1,464.9 |
| Segment profit | 155.5 | 105.3 | 29.0 | 289.8 |
| Exceptional and acquisition related items (note 4) |  |  |  | (48.4) |
| Operating profit |  |  |  | 241.4 |
| Share of profits of joint ventures |  |  |  | 1.3 |
| Finance income |  |  |  | 11.0 |
| Finance costs |  |  |  | (52.1) |
| Profit before taxation from continuing operations |  |  |  | 201.6 |

1 Principal accounting policies continued

(ii) Fixed asset useful lives

Consideration was given as to whether the impact of physical risks relating to extreme weather

events (e.g. flood risk damage) may require a reassessment of the estimated useful lives of fixed

assets. As noted in the physical risks section in our TCFD disclosures, no significant impacts are

currently expected in the short to medium term (pre 2045), after which point the majority of the

Group’s current fixed asset portfolio will be fully depreciated. As such, the reassessment of fixed

asset useful lives to reflect potential impacts of climate change was not deemed necessary.

In light of the above, the Group’s current assessment is that the climate related risks detailed in

the TCFD disclosures section of the Annual Report do not have a material impact on the key

accounting policies, estimates and judgements that form the basis of these consolidated

financial statements.

New IFRS accounting standards, interpretations and amendments adopted in the year

During the year, the Group has adopted the following standards, interpretations and amendments:

–  Lack of Exchangeability (Amendments to IAS 21).

The adoption of these standards has not had a material impact on the financial statements of

the Group.

New IFRS accounting standards and interpretations not yet adopted

The following published standards and amendments to existing standards, which have not yet all

been endorsed by the UKEB, are expected to be effective as follows:

From the year beginning 1 January 2026:

–  Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments – Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7.

–  Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity– Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7.

–  Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards – Volume 11

From the year beginning 1 January 2027:

–  IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements.

–  IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures.

The directors do not expect that the adoption of the Standards and Interpretations listed above

will have a material impact on the financial statements of the Group in future periods, although

the full assessment is not complete.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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2 Segmental analysis continued

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Performance |  |
|  | Apparel | Footwear | Materials | Total |
| Year ended 31 December 2024\* | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Continuing operations |  |  |  |  |
| Revenue | 769.8 | 403.5 | 259.7 | 1,433.0 |
| Segment profit | 150.6 | 94.8 | 26.5 | 271.9 |
| Exceptional and acquisition related items (note 4) |  |  |  | (47.4) |
| Operating profit |  |  |  | 224.5 |
| Share of profits of joint ventures |  |  |  | 1.9 |
| Finance income |  |  |  | 3.1 |
| Finance costs |  |  |  | (31.5) |
| Profit before taxation from continuing operations |  |  |  | 198.0 |

Segment results include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated

on a reasonable basis. Exceptional and acquisition related items are not allocated to segments. In

addition, no measures of total assets and total liabilities are reported for each reportable segment as

such amounts are not regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker.

b) Geographic information

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Revenue by origin |  |  | Revenue by destination | Non-current assets |  |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* | 2025 | 2024 \* | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Europe, Middle East & Africa (EMEA) |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| UK | 17.3 | 29.2 | 7.3 | 9.1 | 271.6 | 263.1 |
| Rest of EMEA | 266.5 | 273.1 | 236.1 | 236.7 | 173.6 | 160.9 |
| Americas |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| USA | 49.6 | 56.5 | 55.8 | 62.7 | 823.6 | 29.9 |
| Rest of Americas | 113.2 | 110.0 | 123.7 | 116.4 | 41.0 | 45.1 |
| Asia |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| India | 170.8 | 173.6 | 170.7 | 173.3 | 38.9 | 38.9 |
| China and Hong Kong | 285.8 | 276.9 | 227.9 | 242.0 | 258.1 | 259.3 |
| Vietnam | 262.8 | 232.1 | 246.8 | 213.7 | 47.1 | 34.8 |
| Other | 298.9 | 281.6 | 396.6 | 379.1 | 78.8 | 66.4 |
|  | 1,464.9 | 1,433.0 | 1,464.9 | 1,433.0 | 1,732.7 | 898.4 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

Non-current assets excludes derivative financial instruments, investments, pension surpluses,

pension loan receivable and deferred tax assets.

3 Revenue

An analysis of the Group’s revenue is as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Goods transferred at a point in time | 1,452.7 | 1,421.7 |
| Software solutions services transferred over time | 12.2 | 11.3 |
|  | 1,464.9 | 1,433.0 |
| Finance income | 11.0 | 3.1 |
|  | 1,475.9 | 1,436.1 |

The software solutions business is included in the Apparel segment.

Disaggregation of revenue

The following table shows revenue disaggregated by primary geographic markets which

reconciles with the Group’s reportable segments:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 \* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Continuing operations: |  |  |
| Asia | 1,018.3 | 964.2 |
| Americas | 162.8 | 166.5 |
| EMEA | 283.8 | 302.3 |
|  | 1,464.9 | 1,433.0 |
| Continuing operations: |  |  |
| Apparel | 768.7 | 769.8 |
| Footwear | 440.0 | 403.5 |
| Performance Materials | 256.2 | 259.7 |
|  | 1,464.9 | 1,433.0 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

The revenue of OrthoLite for the period from its acquisition on 29 October 2025 to 31 December

2025 of $42.6m is included in the amount above for the Footwear segment of which $42.1m is

included in Asia and $0.5m is included in EMEA.

The Group had no revenue from a single customer which accounts for more than 10% of the

Group’s revenue.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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Exceptional items

Exceptional items charged to profit before taxation from continuing operations during the year

ended 31 December 2025 are set out below:

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December |  | US$m | US$m |
| Exceptional items: |  |  |  |
| Strategic project costs: |  |  |  |
| – | Cost of sales | 1.3 | 18.7 |
| – | Distribution costs | 0.2 | – |
| – | Administration costs | 0.1 | 4.3 |
|  |  | 1.6 | 23.0 |
| Costs to deliver Footwear acquisitions integration synergies: | |  |  |
| – | Distribution costs | 0.2 | 0.5 |
| – | Administration costs | – | 0.8 |
|  |  | 0.2 | 1.3 |
| UK pension scheme costs: | |  |  |
| – | Administration costs | – | 1.8 |
| Total exceptional items charged to profit before taxation from  continuing operations |  | 1.8 | 26.1 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

Strategic project costs – Strategic project initiatives commenced during 2022 to optimise the

Group’s portfolio and footprint and improve the overall cost base efficiency. These exceptional

strategic project activities were largely completed at the end of 2024. Exceptional restructuring

costs totalling $1.6m were incurred during the year ended 31 December 2025 (2024: $23.0m).

4 Exceptional and acquisition related items

The Group’s consolidated income statement format is presented before and after exceptional

and acquisition related items. Adjusted results exclude exceptional and acquisition related items

on a consistent basis with the previous reporting period to provide valuable additional information

for users of the financial statements in understanding the Group’s performance and reflects how

the performance of the business is managed and measured on a day-to-day basis. Further details

on alternative performance measures are set out in note 37.

Exceptional items may include significant restructuring associated with a business or property

disposal, litigation costs and settlements, profit or loss on disposal of property, plant and

equipment, non-actuarial gains or losses arising from significant one off changes to defined

benefit pension obligations, regulatory investigation costs and impairment of assets. Acquisition

related items include amortisation of acquired intangible assets, acquisition transaction costs,

contingent consideration linked to employment and adjustments to contingent consideration.

Judgement is used by the Group in assessing the particular items, which by virtue of their scale

and nature, are presented in the income statement and disclosed in the related notes as

exceptional items. In determining whether an event or transaction is exceptional, materiality is a

key consideration and qualitative factors, such as frequency or predictability of occurrence, are

also considered. This is consistent with the way financial performance is measured by management

and reported to the Board.

Total exceptional and acquisition related items charged to profit before taxation from continuing

operations for the year ended 31 December 2025 were $51.6m (2024: $47.4m) comprising

exceptional items for the year ended 31 December 2025 of $1.8m (2024: $26.1m) and acquisition

related items for the year ended 31 December 2025 of $49.8m (2024: $21.3m), which includes

amortisation charges of acquired intangible assets for the year ended 31 December 2025 of

$27.0m (2024: $21.3m). Taxation in respect of exceptional and acquisition related items is set

out in note 9.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025134  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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Excluding amortisation of intangible assets acquired through business combinations and

recognised in accordance with IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” from adjusted results also ensures

that the performance of the Group’s acquired businesses is presented consistently with its

organically grown businesses. It should be noted that the use of acquired intangible assets

contributed to the Group’s results for the years presented and will contribute to the Group’s

results in future periods as well. Amortisation of acquired intangible assets will recur in future

periods. Amortisation of software is included within operating results as management consider

these cost to be part of the trading performance of the business.

5 Profit for the year (including discontinued operations)

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December |  | US$m | US$m |
| Profit for the year is stated after charging/(crediting): |  |  |  |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets |  | 28.5 | 26.2 |
| Depreciation of owned property, plant and equipment |  | 23.9 | 25.4 |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets |  | 17.8 | 18.0 |
| Impairment of property, plant and equipment and other assets |  | 13.5 | 18.9 |
| Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment |  | (2.3) | (2.4) |
| Fees charged by EY LLP |  |  |  |
| Group audit fees: |  |  |  |
| – | Fees payable for the audit of the Company’s annual accounts | 2.4 | 1.9 |
| – | Fees payable for the audit of the Company’s subsidiaries | 1.7 | 1.4 |
| Fees payable to the Company’s auditor in respect of non-audit related services  1 |  | 0.4 | 0.5 |
| Total fees charged by EY LLP |  | 4.5 | 3.8 |
| Research and development expenditure |  | 6.1 | 5.7 |
| Expected credit losses |  | 0.9 | 3.6 |
| Net foreign exchange losses/(gains) |  | 3.7 | (2.8) |
| Rental income from land and buildings |  | (0.1) | (0.1) |
| Inventory as a material component of cost of sales |  | 575.3 | 602.3 |
| Inventory write-downs to net realisable value |  | 6.7 | 5.9 |

1.  Includes assurance services provided by EY in relation to the Sustainability Report and the interim results review.

6 Finance income

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Income from investments | 0.2 | 0.3 |
| Net gain arising from hyperinflation accounting (see note 1) | 2.0 | 0.3 |
| Other interest receivable and similar income | 8.8 | 2.5 |
|  | 11.0 | 3.1 |

4 Exceptional and acquisition related items continued

Costs to deliver Footwear acquisitions integration synergies – During the year ended 31 December

2025 exceptional costs of $0.2m (2024: $1.3m) were charged to the profit and loss account

relating to the integration of the Texon and Rhenoflex businesses, which were acquired in 2022.

UK Pension Scheme costs – There were no exceptional costs relating to the UK pension scheme

during the year ended 31 December 2025. Exceptional costs of $1.8m for the year ended

31 December 2024 related to the purchase of the bulk annuity policy (“buy-in”) in September

2024. As a result of the buy-in, all the financial and demographic risks relating to the scheme's

liabilities are fully hedged. This buy-in represented a significant step in Coats fully insuring its UK

pension obligations.

Acquisition related items

Acquisition related items are set out below:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Acquisition related items: |  |  |
| Administrative expenses: |  |  |
| Acquisition transaction costs | 19.6 | – |
| Amortisation of acquired intangible assets | 27.0 | 21.3 |
|  | 46.6 | 21.3 |
| Finance costs: |  |  |
| Acquisition transaction costs | 3.2 | – |
| Total acquisition related items charged to profit before taxation from  continuing operations | 49.8 | 21.3 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

Acquisition transaction costs including legal and advisory fees charged to administrative expenses

during the year ended 31 December 2025 were $19.6m in connection with the acquisitions of

OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives. Acquisition transaction costs charged to finance costs during the

year ended 31 December 2025 of $3.2m relate to the $550.0m term loan facilities agreement

used to finance the acquisition of OrthoLite (see note 31).

Acquisition transaction costs and amortisation of intangible assets acquired through business

combinations are not included within adjusted operating profit and adjusted earnings per share.

These costs are acquisition related and management consider them to be capital in nature and are

not included in profitability measures by which management assess the performance of the Group.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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7 Finance costs

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 \* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Interest on bank and other borrowings | 37.3 | 31.3 |
| Interest expense on lease liabilities | 4.1 | 4.0 |
| Net interest on pension scheme assets and liabilities | 2.3 | (4.2) |
| Other finance costs including unrealised gains and losses on foreign |  |  |
| exchange contracts | 8.4 | 0.4 |
|  | 52.1 | 31.5 |

Other finance costs for the year ended 31 December 2025 include acquisition related transaction

costs of $3.2m (2024: $nil) incurred in connection with the new $550.0m term loan facilities

agreement used to finance the acquisition of OrthoLite (see notes 4 and 31).

8 Staff costs

The average monthly number of employees was:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Year ended 31 December | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Continuing operations  1  : |  |  |
| Manufacturing | 15,659 | 12,624 |
| Other staff | 3,475 | 2,890 |
|  | 19,134 | 15,514 |
| Discontinued operations | 93 | 364 |
| Total number of employees | 19,227 | 15,878 |
| Comprising: |  |  |
| UK | 95 | 75 |
| Overseas | 19,132 | 15,803 |
|  | 19,227 | 15,878 |
| The total numbers employed at the end of the year were: |  |  |
| UK | 100 | 90 |
| Overseas | 18,789 | 15,772 |
| Discontinued operations | – | 180 |
| Total number of employees | 18,889 | 16,042 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

1.  The 2025 average number of employees for continuing operations includes the acquired OrthoLite business from the respective

acquisition date of 29 October 2025 through to 31 December 2025 (see note 32).

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Employee aggregate remuneration comprised (including directors): |  |  |
| Wages and salaries | 265.4 | 258.0 |
| Social security costs | 29.4 | 27.2 |
| Other pension costs (note 10) | 5.8 | 5.9 |
|  | 300.6 | 291.1 |
| Discontinued operations | 4.7 | 13.2 |
|  | 305.3 | 304.3 |

9 Tax on profit from continuing operations

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Current tax charge | (70.5) | (72.6) |
| Deferred tax credit | 5.6 | 1.1 |
| Total tax charge | (64.9) | (71.5) |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

The current tax charge includes withholding tax charges for the year ended 31 December 2025

of $15.0m (2024: $16.7m) including withholding taxes arising from the repatriation of earnings

and payment of intra-group charges mainly to the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom current

corporation tax charge at 25% (2024: 25%) was $nil for the year ended 31 December 2025

and 2024.

For the year ended 31 December 2025 the tax credit in respect of exceptional and acquisition

related items was $8.5m (2024: charge of $1.5m). This includes tax credits in connection with

acquisition transaction costs of $1.3m (2024: $1.4m in connection with exceptional strategic

projects), an acquisition related tax credit totalling $7.2m (2024: $4.3m) relating to the unwinding

of deferred tax liabilities on the amortisation of acquired intangible assets, which in 2025 includes

OrthoLite, and an exceptional deferred tax charge on writing down deferred tax assets in Mexico

of $nil (2024: $7.2m).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025136  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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9 Tax on profit from continuing operations continued

The tax charge for the year can be reconciled as follows:

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 |  |  | 2024\* |  |
|  |  | Exceptional |  |  | Exceptional |  |
|  |  | and |  |  | and |  |
|  |  | acquisition |  |  | acquisition |  |
|  |  | related |  |  | related |  |
|  | Adjusted | items | Total | Adjusted | items | Total |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Profit before tax | 253.2 | (51.6) | 201.6 | 245.4 | (47.4) | 198.0 |
| Expected tax charge/ |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| (credit) at the UK |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| statutory rate of 25% |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| (2024:25%) | 63.3 | (12.9) | 50.4 | 61.4 | (11.9) | 49.5 |
| Differences between  overseas and UK |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| taxation rate | (5.9) | 1.2 | (4.7) | (6.2) | 0.8 | (5.4) |
| Non-deductible |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| expenses and other  adjustments | 15.4 | 4.0 | 19.4 | 2.0 | 3.4 | 5.4 |
| Non-taxable income | (2.5) | – | (2.5) | (1.2) | (0.1) | (1.3) |
| Local tax incentives | (3.2) | – | (3.2) | (2.3) | – | (2.3) |
| Utilisation of  unrecognised deferred |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| tax assets | (5.4) | – | (5.4) | (1.0) | – | (1.0) |
| Potential deferred tax |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| assets not recognised | 4.8 | – | 4.8 | 5.0 | 9.3 | 14.3 |
| Impact of changes in  tax rates |  | (1.9) | (1.9) | – | – | – |
| Prior year adjustments | (2.1) | 1.1 | (1.0) | (2.9) | – | (2.9) |
| Withholding tax on  remittances (net of  double tax credits) | 9.0 | – | 9.0 | 15.2 | – | 15.2 |
| Income tax charge/ |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| (credit) | 73.4 | (8.5) | 64.9 | 70.0 | 1.5 | 71.5 |
| Effective tax rate | 29% | (16)% | 32% | 29% | (3)% | 36% |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

The Group’s adjusted effective tax rate is higher than the blended rate of the countries we

operate in primarily due to the impact of unrecognised tax losses and the impact of withholding

taxes on the repatriation of earnings and payment of intra-group charges to the UK.

Excluding exceptional and acquisition related items, the adjusted effective rate on pre-tax profits

was 29% (2024: 29%).

Pillar Two

For the year ended 31 December 2025 the tax charge in the income statement related to Pillar

Two income taxes was $0.9m (2024: $1.2m). This current tax charge mainly relates to profits

earned in Honduras, Hungary and Singapore, which either have statutory tax rates of less than

15% or where the Group is able to take advantage of a tax holiday. The acquisition of OrthoLite

had no material impact on the 2025 Pillar Two tax charge, and the Group continues to assess the

Pillar Two impact of the acquisition on its future financial performance. The Group has applied

the temporary exception issued by the IASB in May 2023 from the accounting requirements

for deferred taxes in IAS 12. Accordingly, the Group neither recognises nor discloses

information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income taxes for the

current financial year.

Uncertain tax positions

The Group’s tax liability includes a number of tax provisions, which together total $58.3m (2024:

$26.0m). The increase in the year is primarily due to $24.9m provisional assessment of uncertain

tax liabilities acquired with OrthoLite, and $7.2m arising from in-year reassessments of various

existing open tax positions, reflected in the 'Non deductible expenses and other adjustments' line

in the above tax reconciliation table reflected in the 'Non deductible expenses and other

adjustments' line in the above tax reconciliation table. These provisions relate to management’s

estimate of the amount of tax payable on open tax returns yet to be agreed with the local

tax authorities.

The final outcome on resolution of open issues with the relevant local Tax Authorities may vary

significantly due to the uncertainty associated with such tax items and the continual evolution

and development of local Tax Authorities. There is a wide range of possible outcomes and any

variances in the final outcome to the provided amount will affect the tax financial results in the

year of agreement.

The amount provided for uncertain tax positions has been made using the best estimate of the

tax expected to be ultimately paid, taking into account any progress on the discussions with local

Tax Authorities, together with expert in-house and third-party advice on the potential outcome

and recent developments in case law, Tax Authority practices and previous experience.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025137

OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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9 Tax on profit from continuing operations continued

Taxation paid

During the year the Group made Corporate Income Tax payments in respect of continuing

operations (including withholding and dividend distribution taxes) of $70.8m (2024: $69.4m).

The amount of tax paid in each jurisdiction is as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Vietnam | 18.0 | 12.4 |
| UK | 13.9 | 16.0 |
| Indonesia | 7.8 | 6.6 |
| Hong Kong | 6.1 | 6.8 |
| China | 5.2 | 4.8 |
| India | 4.4 | 5.5 |
| Bangladesh | 3.0 | 2.5 |
| Pakistan | 2.8 | 2.5 |
| Others (26 countries each less than $2.5m) | 9.6 | 12.3 |
| Total Corporate Income Tax paid | 70.8 | 69.4 |

The taxes paid in the UK are withholding taxes on royalties, group charges and dividends,

deducted and paid at source. In the year ended 31 December 2025 the Group paid withholding

taxes of $14.0m (2024: $16.8m).

10 Retirement and other post-employment benefit arrangements

a) Pension and other post-employment costs

Pension and other post-employment costs charged to operating profit for the year (continuing

and discontinued operations) were:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Year ended | Year ended |
|  | 31 December | 31 December |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | US$m | US$m |
| Defined contribution schemes | 2.3 | 2.8 |
| Defined benefit schemes – funded and unfunded schemes | 3.5 | 3.2 |
| Past service credit | (0.1) | (6.4) |
| Settlements | 0.1 | – |
| Administrative expenses for defined benefit schemes | 0.6 | 11.9 |
|  | 6.4 | 11.5 |

Included in the above table for the year ended 31 December 2024 is a net exceptional charge

relating to the UK pension scheme of $1.8m. This consists of a provision for estimated

administration costs relating to the UK pension scheme of $8.5m, offset by an exceptional past

service credit of $6.7m which arose due to adjustments made to member benefits during the

year ended 31 December 2024.

b) Defined contribution schemes

The Group operates a number of defined contribution plans around the world to provide

pension benefits.

c) Defined benefit schemes

The Group operates various defined benefit pension and other post-employment arrangements

in most of the countries in which it operates. The most significant defined benefit pension

schemes are the Coats UK Pension Scheme and the Coats North America Pension Plan (US Plan),

both of which are closed to future accrual.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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10 Retirement and other post-employment benefit arrangements continued

Coats UK Pension Scheme

The Coats UK Pension Scheme (“the Scheme”) is administered by a trustee. Its assets are held in

funds that are legally separated from the Group and are subject to UK legislation with oversight

from the Pensions Regulator. It was formed in 2018 by bringing together three historic UK

schemes, the last of which closed to future accrual in 2016. The trustee board is composed of

representatives of both the Group and scheme members together with two independent

trustees. The trustee board is required by law and the Scheme’s rules to act in the interest of the

Scheme’s members and other stakeholders (for example the Group).

The sponsor of the Scheme is Coats Limited and the Company provides a guarantee to the Scheme.

The trustee board is responsible for setting the Scheme’s investment policy following consultation

with the wider Group.

The Scheme is subject to full actuarial valuations every three years using assumptions agreed

between the trustee board and the wider Group. In December 2024, the Group and the trustee

board agreed the latest actuarial valuation of the scheme with an effective date of 31 March

2024. The next triennial valuation will be as at 31 March 2027.

Buy-ins

Pensioner buy-in

In December 2022, the trustee board purchased a circa £350m bulk annuity policy from Aviva,

which insures all the benefits payable in respect of around 3,700 pensioner members (a “pensioner

buy-in”). This policy saw all financial and demographic risks, including those related to longevity,

covered for approximately 20% of Scheme members.

Additional buy-in

In September 2024, the trustee board purchased a circa £1.3bn bulk annuity policy from Pension

Insurance Corporation plc (“PIC”), which insures all the benefits payable in respect of the

remaining 80% of the scheme’s liabilities. As a result of the buy-in, all the financial and

demographic risks relating to the scheme’s liabilities are now fully hedged. This buy-in represents

a significant step in Coats’ fully insuring its UK pension obligations.

The agreement with PIC required up to c.£100m ($128m) of additional funding from the Group,

with Coats making a £70m ($90m) upfront cash contribution to the scheme and a further £30m

($38m) provided initially as a loan to the Scheme. As the insurance premium for the purchase of

the PIC policy was higher than the pension liabilities measured on an IAS 19 basis, an actuarial

loss arose, which for the year ended 31 December 2024 totalled $224.9m.

At 31 December 2025 the loan receivable from the UK pension scheme including accrued interest

was $43.6m (2024: $38.3m) which is included in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet within

non-current assets. The UK pension scheme has the equivalent amount payable to the Group

which is included in retirement benefit obligations within non-current liabilities and therefore

offsets overall in the Group’s consolidated balance sheet. The loan is due for repayment on

4 September 2029 or on winding up of the UK Pension Scheme, whichever is earlier, or at an

earlier date if agreed between the parties. The loan is expected to be recovered in full on or

before 4 September 2029. The interest rate on the loan is SONIA (Sterling Over Night Indexed

Average) plus 150 basis points per annum. The interest on the loan for the year ended

31 December 2025 was $2.3m (2024: $0.8m). The loan was made to the UK pension scheme in

connection with the premium payable to PIC in respect of the buy-in transaction and provides

the UK pension scheme with cash until certain long-term assets are realised. Excluding the loan

payable to the company, the UK Pension Scheme has a surplus of $18.4m as at 31 December

2025 (2024: $29.2m).

The two bulk annuity policies are assets of the Scheme and form part of the total Scheme assets

disclosed below. Under IAS 19 it is deemed a qualifying insurance policy, due to it exactly

matching the amount and timing of benefits payable by the Scheme to the covered members.

Under IAS 19, the value of the bulk annuity policy is therefore set equal to the corresponding IAS

19 liabilities for covered members; not the premium paid.

Coats North America Pension Plan

The Coats North America Pension Plan (Coats US) is a defined benefit scheme, the assets of

which are held in funds that are legally separated from the Group. The Plan closed to new hires

from 1 January 2020 and closed to future accrual from 1 January 2022.

Overall Group position

The UK and US schemes represent around 95% of the Group’s total defined benefit obligations.

Both these schemes are pre-funded, whereas the majority of the Group’s other arrangements

(most significantly in Germany) are unfunded and benefits are met on an ongoing basis by the

Group. The overall balance sheet position for the Group in respect of the retirement and other

post-employment defined benefit arrangements on an IAS 19 basis, was a net deficit of $11.1m

as at 31 December 2025, excluding a loan payable by the Coats UK Pension Scheme to the

Group of $43.6m. Including the loan of $43.6m as a liability of the Coats UK Pension Scheme

payable to the Group, the net deficit for the Group’s retirement and other post-employment

defined benefit, on an IAS 19 basis, was $54.7m as at 31 December 2025.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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10 Retirement and other post-employment benefit arrangements continued

The following disclosures are required in accordance with the requirements of IAS 19 and do not include information in respect of schemes operated by joint ventures. The information provided

below for defined benefit plans has been prepared by independent qualified actuaries based on the most recent formal actuarial valuations of the schemes (effective at 31 March 2024 and 1 January

2025 for the UK and US respectively), updated to take account of the valuations of assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2025.

i) Principal risks

The Group is exposed to actuarial and investment risks, the principal risks are:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Risk | Description | Commentary |
| Interest rate risk | The present value of the defined benefit plan liabilities is calculated using a discount rate | The impact of the movement in discount rates are shown on page 145. The Trustees of the UK |
|  | determined by reference to bond yields. A decrease in bond yield rates will increase defined | and US schemes hedge these sensitivities through physical bonds, derivatives and insurance |
|  | benefit obligations. | policies. The buy-ins for the Coats UK Pension Scheme means this risk is fully hedged in the UK. |
| Inflation | The present value of the defined benefit liabilities are calculated by reference to assumed future | The impact of the movement in inflation rates are shown on page 145. The Trustees of the UK |
|  | inflation rates. An increase in inflation rates will increase defined benefit obligations. | and US schemes hedge these sensitivities through physical bonds, derivatives, real assets and |
|  |  | insurance policies. The buy-ins for the Coats UK Pension Scheme means this risk is fully hedged |
|  |  | in the UK. |
| Longevity risk | The present value of the defined benefit plan liability is calculated by reference to the best | The impact of an increase in life expectancy is shown on page 145. The buy-ins for the Coats |
|  | estimate of member life expectancies. An increase in life expectancy will increase liabilities. | UK Pension Scheme means this risk is fully hedged in the UK. |
|  |  | The UK funded scheme’s bought in status means investment risk is carried on the illiquid assets |
|  |  | still held whilst awaiting their redemption. |
|  |  | The US scheme is fully funded and has a significant proportion of fixed income. The fixed income |
|  |  | is invested directly to protect the funded status of the scheme. Trustees work with fixed income |
|  |  | managers to consider the liabilities (including key period durations, credit spread duration and |
|  | The scheme assets are shown on a mark-to-market basis. A decrease in asset values at a relevant | convexity) and have created a custom fixed income benchmark to match the liabilities and |
|  | measurement date, to the extent assets do not hedge liabilities, would lead to an increased | protect the funded status. In addition the schemes’ investment policies recognise the need to |
| Investment risk | disclosed deficit or reduced surplus. | generate cash flows to meet members’ benefits as they fall due. |
|  | The scheme needs available financial resources to meet obligations when they fall due. Not being | The schemes’ investment policies recognise the need to generate cash flows to meet members’ |
|  | able to sell assets in a timely manner for the expected valuation could lead to an increased | benefits as they fall due. The buy-ins for the Coats UK Pension Scheme means income equal to |
| Liquidity risk | disclosed deficit or reduced surplus. | the benefits payable is being received on a monthly basis. |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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iii) Amounts recognised in the consolidated income statement

Amounts recognised in income in respect of these defined benefit schemes are as follows:

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Coats UK |  |  |  |
|  | Pension |  |  |  |
|  | Scheme | Coats US | Other | Group |
| Year ended 31 December 2025 | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Current service cost | – | – | (3.5) | (3.5) |
| Past service credit | – | – | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Settlements | – | – | (0.1) | (0.1) |
| Administrative expenses | – | (0.6) | – | (0.6) |
| Interest on defined benefit obligations – unwinding | – | (0.6) | (3.5) | (4.1) |
| of discount | (90.1) | (1.4) | (4.8) | (96.3) |
| Interest income on pension scheme assets | 89.6 | 5.4 | 0.7 | 95.7 |
| Effect of asset ceiling | – | (1.7) | – | (1.7) |
|  | (0.5) | 2.3 | (4.1) | (2.3) |

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Coats UK |  |  |  |
|  | Pension |  |  |  |
|  | Scheme | Coats US | Other | Group |
| Year ended 31 December 2024 | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Current service cost | – | – | (3.2) | (3.2) |
| Past service credit/(cost) | 6.7 | – | (0.3) | 6.4 |
| Administrative expenses | (11.4) | (0.5) | – | (11.9) |
|  | (4.7) | (0.5) | (3.5) | (8.7) |
| Interest on defined benefit obligations – unwinding |  |  |  |  |
| of discount | (82.4) | (1.2) | (4.6) | (88.2) |
| Interest income on pension scheme assets | 89.9 | 5.0 | 0.6 | 95.5 |
| Effect of asset ceiling | (1.5) | (1.6) | – | (3.1) |
|  | 6.0 | 2.2 | (4.0) | 4.2 |

10 Retirement and other post-employment benefit arrangements continued

ii) Principal assumptions

The principal assumptions for the UK and US schemes are as follows:

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Coats UK |  |  |
|  | Pension |  |  |
|  | Scheme | Coats US | Other |
| Principal assumptions at 31 December 2025 | % | % | % |
| Rate of increase in salaries | – | – | 5.8 |
| Rate of increase for pensions in payment | Various | – | 1.7 |
| Discount rate | 5.4 | 5.5 | 6.7 |
| Inflation assumption | 2.9 | – | 4.8 |

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Coats UK |  |  |
|  | Pension Scheme | Coats US | Other |
| Principal assumptions at 31 December 2024 | % | % | % |
| Rate of increase in salaries | – | – | 5.9 |
| Rate of increase for pensions in payment | Various | – | 1.7 |
| Discount rate | 5.4 | 5.6 | 6.7 |
| Inflation assumption | 3.3 | – | 5.0 |

The rate of increase for pensions in payment for members of the combined Coats UK Pension

Scheme vary in accordance with each member’s former scheme category and period of

membership. For former Coats UK plan members the increases for pensions in payment are

assumed to be  at a rate of 2.8% (2024: 3.1%). For former Staveley scheme members, the

majority of the increases for pensions in payment fall within the range 2.2%–2.8% (2024: 2.3%–

3.1%). For former Brunel scheme members, the majority of the increases for pensions in payment

fall within the range 3.3%–4.0% (2024: 3.4%–4.0%).

The assumed life expectancy on retirement is:

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | Year ended 31 December 2025 |  | Year ended 31 December 2024 |
|  | Coats UK |  |  |  |
|  | Pension |  | Coats UK |  |
|  | Scheme | Coats US | Pension Scheme | Coats US |
|  | Years | Years | Years | Years |
| Retiring today at age 60: |  |  |  |  |
| Males | 25.2 | 25.1 | 24.8 | 25.0 |
| Females | 27.8 | 27.3 | 27.6 | 27.2 |
| Retiring in 20 years at age 60: |  |  |  |  |
| Males | 26.3 | 26.8 | 26.0 | 26.7 |
| Females | 28.9 | 28.9 | 28.8 | 28.8 |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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v) Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position

The amounts included in the consolidated statement of financial position arising from the

Group’s defined benefit arrangements are as follows:

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Coats UK |  |  |  |
|  | Pension |  |  |  |
|  | Scheme | Coats US | Other | Total |
| Year ended 31 December 2025 | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 23.9 | 1.2 | 3.2 | 28.3 |
| Other scheme liabilities | (113.8) | – | – | (113.8) |
| Equity instruments: |  |  |  |  |
| US | 0.6 | 13.9 | – | 14.5 |
| UK | 0.1 | 1.2 | – | 1.3 |
| Eurozone | 0.6 | 4.1 | – | 4.7 |
| Other regions | – | 8.1 | 2.1 | 10.2 |
| Debt instruments: |  |  |  |  |
| Corporate bonds (Investment grade) | – | 45.8 | – | 45.8 |
| Corporate bonds (Non-investment grade) | 9.6 | 1.7 | – | 11.3 |
| Government/sovereign instruments | – | 29.1 | – | 29.1 |
| Global real estate | 45.0 | – | – | 45.0 |
| Assets held by insurance company: |  |  |  |  |
| Insurance contracts | 1,734.1 | – | 1.0 | 1,735.1 |
| Other | – | – | 4.8 | 4.8 |
| Total market value of assets | 1,700.1 | 105.1 | 11.1 | 1,816.3 |
| Actuarial value of scheme liabilities | (1,725.3) | (25.2) | (85.7) | (1,836.2) |
| Net asset/(liability) in the scheme | (25.2) | 79.9 | (74.6) | (19.9) |
| Adjustment due to asset ceiling  1 | – | (34.8) | – | (34.8) |
| Recoverable net asset/(liability) in the scheme | (25.2) | 45.1 | (74.6) | (54.7) |

1.  The accounting surplus under IAS 19 for the Coats US pension scheme is presented net of tax on the consolidated statement of

financial position. Please see section viii for further details.

The other scheme liabilities for the Coats UK Pension Scheme in the above table include a $43.6m

loan payable to the Group and a $67.3m (2024: $86.8m) deferred premium balance payable to

PIC in respect of the buy-in transaction.

The insurance contract asset for the Coats UK Pension Scheme in the above table includes excess

insurance of $25.6m (2024: $16.3m), which will be subject to customary post-transaction data

reconciliations. This will be utilised during the buy-in transaction completion process, which will

include insuring the incremental defined benefit obligations arising as a result of the Guaranteed

Minimum Pension equalisation.

10 Retirement and other post-employment benefit arrangements continued

iv) Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive

income

Actuarial gains and losses were as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Year ended | Year ended |
|  | 31 December | 31 December |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | US$m | US$m |
| Effect of changes in demographic assumptions | (6.7) | 39.3 |
| Effect of changes in financial assumptions | 42.4 | 142.2 |
| Effect of experience adjustments | (23.0) | (46.7) |
| Remeasurement on assets (excluding interest income) | (20.8) | (398.0) |
| Adjustment due to asset ceiling | (2.0) | 38.1 |
| Included in the statement of comprehensive income | (10.1) | (225.1) |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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The amounts are presented in the consolidated statement of financial position as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Non-current assets: |  |  |
| Funded | 48.7 | 44.0 |
| Current assets: |  |  |
| Funded | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Current liabilities: |  |  |
| Funded | (0.4) | (0.4) |
| Unfunded | (6.8) | (7.5) |
| Non-current liabilities: |  |  |
| Funded | (30.0) | (14.4) |
| Unfunded | (67.7) | (65.6) |
|  | (54.7) | (42.4) |

The above overall net deficit balance for the Group’s retirement and other post-employment

defined benefit arrangements of $54.7m (2024: $42.4m) includes the $43.6m (2024: $38.3m)

loan payable by the Coats UK Pension Scheme to the Group.

Excluding the loan payable by the Coats UK Pension Scheme to the Group of $43.6m (2024:

$38.3m), the net deficit for the Group’s retirement and other post-employment defined benefit

arrangements was $11.1m as at 31 December 2025 (2024: $4.1m).

The schemes disclosed as part of the ‘other’ column in the tables above include surplus positions

of $5.0m (2024: $4.1m).

10 Retirement and other post-employment benefit arrangements continued

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Coats UK |  |  |  |
|  | Pension Scheme | Coats US | Other | Total |
| Year ended 31 December 2024 | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 16.9 | 1.0 | 2.5 | 20.4 |
| Other scheme liabilities | (129.9) | – | – | (129.9) |
| Equity instruments: |  |  |  |  |
| US | – | 13.1 | – | 13.1 |
| UK | 2.2 | 1.2 | – | 3.4 |
| Eurozone | 0.5 | 3.9 | – | 4.4 |
| Other regions | – | 7.4 | 1.7 | 9.1 |
| Debt instruments: |  |  |  |  |
| Corporate bonds (Investment grade) | – | 44.4 | – | 44.4 |
| Corporate bonds (Non-investment grade) | 25.2 | 1.3 | – | 26.5 |
| Government/sovereign instruments | – | 25.5 | – | 25.5 |
| Global real estate | 78.1 | – | – | 78.1 |
| Assets held by insurance company: |  |  |  |  |
| Insurance contracts | 1,664.6 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 1,665.6 |
| Other | (1.9) | – | 2.2 | 0.3 |
| Total market value of assets | 1,655.7 | 98.0 | 7.2 | 1,760.9 |
| Actuarial value of scheme liabilities | (1,664.8) | (25.4) | (82.0) | (1,772.2) |
| Net asset/(liability) in the scheme | (9.1) | 72.6 | (74.8) | (11.3) |
| Adjustment due to asset ceiling1 | – | (31.1) | – | (31.1) |
| Recoverable net asset/(liability) in the scheme | (9.1) | 41.5 | (74.8) | (42.4) |

1.  The accounting surplus under IAS 19 for the Coats UK and US pension schemes is presented net of tax on the consolidated

statement of financial position. Please see section viii for further details.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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vi) Assets without a quoted price in an active market

For the Coats UK Pension Scheme, all assets in the table in section v of this note do not have a

quoted price in an active market. For the Coats US scheme, included in the table in section v of

this note are $45.8m (2024: $44.4m) of corporate bonds (Investment grade), $1.7m (2024:

$1.3m) of corporate bonds (Non-investment grade) and $0.2m (2024: $0.2m) of  insurance

contracts without a quoted price in an active market. All other assets have a quoted price in an

active market.

vii) Basis of asset valuation

Under IAS 19, plan assets must be valued at the bid market value at the balance sheet date. For

the main asset categories:

–  Equities and bonds listed on recognised exchanges are valued at closing bid prices;

–  Other bonds are measured using a combination of broker quotes and pricing models making

assumptions for credit risk, market risk and market yield curves;

–  Global real estate assets are valued on either a fair value approach as provided by the investment

manager or notional bid valuations provided by the investment managers due to investments

being held within a single priced pooled investment vehicle. Valuations are prepared in

accordance with the current RICS Valuation – Global Standards (1 July 2017) and the RICS

Valuation – Professional Standards UK January 2014 (revised April 2015);

–  Certain unlisted investments, for example derivatives and insurance contracts, are valued using

a model based valuation such as a discounted cash flow; and

–  Diversified investment funds are valued at fair value which is typically the Net Asset Value

provided by the investment manager.

viii) Recoverability of plan surplus

The recoverable surplus on the Coats US scheme has been recognised in line with the annual

refunds expected from the scheme to fund the US post-retirement medical scheme in accordance

with relevant US legislation, and the residual surplus recognised net of applicable US taxes. The

pension scheme was in a surplus position of $79.9m at 31 December 2025 of which a recoverable

surplus of $45.1m is recognised on the Balance Sheet.

10 Retirement and other post-employment benefit arrangements continued

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Year ended | Year ended |
|  | 31 December | 31 December |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | US$m | US$m |
| Movements in the present value of defined benefit obligations were as follows: |  |  |
| At 1 January | (1,772.2) | (2,008.9) |
| Current service cost | (3.5) | (3.2) |
| Increase in liabilities on settlements | (0.1) | – |
| Past service credit | 0.1 | 6.4 |
| Interest on defined benefit obligations – unwinding of discount | (96.3) | (88.2) |
| Actuarial losses on obligations | 12.7 | 134.8 |
| Benefits paid | 154.7 | 154.3 |
| Net movement due to acquisitions and disposals of subsidiaries | (0.6) | – |
| Exchange difference | (131.0) | 32.6 |
| At 31 December | (1,836.2) | (1,772.2) |
| Movements in the fair value of scheme assets were as follows: |  |  |
| At 1 January | 1,760.9 | 2,137.6 |
| Interest income on scheme assets | 95.7 | 95.5 |
| Remeasurement on assets (excluding interest income) | (20.8) | (398.0) |
| Contribution from sponsoring companies | 9.5 | 108.2 |
| Benefits paid | (154.7) | (154.3) |
| Administrative expenses paid from plan assets | (0.6) | (0.5) |
| Exchange difference | 126.3 | (27.6) |
| At 31 December | 1,816.3 | 1,760.9 |
| Administrative expenses paid from plan assets excludes those expenses paid directly by the Group. |  |  |
| The reconciliation of the effect of the asset ceiling is as follows: |  |  |
| Unrecognised surplus at 1 January | 31.1 | 65.9 |
| Interest cost on unrecognised surplus | 1.7 | 3.1 |
| Changes in the effect of limiting a net defined benefit asset to the asset ceiling |  |  |
| (excluding interest) | 2.0 | (38.1) |
| Exchange difference | – | 0.2 |
| Unrecognised surplus at 31 December | 34.8 | 31.1 |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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In presenting the above sensitivity analysis, the present value of the defined benefit obligation

has been calculated using the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period,

which is the same as that applied in calculating the defined benefit obligation liability recognised

in the consolidated statement of financial position. There was no change in the methods and

assumptions used in preparing the sensitivity analysis from prior years.

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | Year ended |  | Year ended |
|  |  | 31 December |  | 31 December |
|  |  | 2025 |  | 2024 |
|  | +1% | -1% | +1% | -1% |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Sensitivity of medical schemes to medical cost trend |  |  |  |  |
| rate assumptions: |  |  |  |  |
| Effect on total service cost and interest cost |  |  |  |  |
| components of other schemes | – | – | – | – |
| Effect on defined benefit obligation of other schemes | 0.6 | (0.5) | 0.5 | (0.3) |

xi) Expected contributions for 2026

The total estimated amount to be paid in respect of all of the Group’s retirement and other post-

employment benefit arrangements during the 2026 financial year (excluding administrative

expenses paid by the Company) is $6.1m.

d) United Kingdom Pension Benefits — High Court of Justice Ruling on

Actuarial Confirmations

In June 2023, the High Court ruled in the case between Virgin Media and the NTL Pension

Trustees II Limited (and others) that the absence of a “Section 37” certificate accompanying an

amendment to benefits in a contracted-out pension scheme would render the amendment void,

which could potentially lead to additional liabilities for some pension schemes and sponsors. The

appeal on the Virgin Media and the NTL Pension Trustees II Limited (and others) case was

dismissed on 25 July 2024.

The Trustee’s legal advisers have carried out a high-level due diligence exercise on the deeds of

amendment covering the most consequential changes since April 1997 (which all relate to the

historic Coats schemes which merged to form the Scheme) and have concluded that overall,

there appears to be a good indication of compliance with section 37.

On 5 June 2025, the Government announced that it will introduce legislation to give affected

pension schemes the ability to retrospectively obtain written actuarial confirmation that historic

benefit changes met the necessary standards. Given this, the Group’s current expectation is that

no adjustments to the Coats UK Pension Scheme defined benefit obligations will be required.

The Group and the Trustee of the Coats UK Pension Scheme will continue to keep this matter

under review.

10 Retirement and other post-employment benefit arrangements continued

ix) Duration of plan liabilities

The weighted average duration of benefit obligations is 10 years (2024: 10 years) for the Coats

UK scheme and 10 years (2024: 10 years) for the Coats US scheme.

x) Sensitivities

Sensitivities regarding the discount rate, inflation (which also impacts the rate of increases in

salaries and rate of increase for pension in payments assumptions for the UK scheme) and

mortality assumptions used to measure the liabilities of the principal schemes, along with the

impact they would have on the scheme liabilities, are set out below. Interrelationships between

assumptions might exist and the analysis below does not take the effect of these interrelationships

into account:

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | Year ended |  | Year ended |
|  |  | 31 December |  | 31 December |
|  |  | 2025 |  | 2024 |
|  | +0.25% | -0.25% | +0.25% | -0.25% |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Coats UK Pension Scheme discount rate | (40.9) | 42.6 | (39.5) | 41.1 |
| Coats US discount rate | (0.6) | 0.6 | (0.6) | 0.6 |
| Coats UK Pension Scheme inflation rate | 28.4 | (22.0) | 26.1 | (22.7) |
| Coats US inflation rate | – | – | – | – |

An increase of 1.0% in the discount rate would result in the Coats UK Pension Scheme and the

Coats US scheme liabilities decreasing by $154.2m and $2.2m (2024: $149.1m and $2.3m).

A decrease of 1.0% in the discount rate would result in the Coats UK Pension Scheme and the

Coats US scheme liabilities increasing by $181.2m and $2.7m (2024: $175.3m and $2.7m)

respectively. The above sensitivity analysis (on a IAS 19 basis) considers the impact on the scheme

liabilities only and excludes any impacts on scheme assets from changes in discount and inflation

rates. As noted on page 140, the Coats UK Pension Scheme is currently fully bought in and so

changes in scheme liabilities due to movements in discount and inflation rates would have fully

offsetting impacts from the buy-in assets.

If members of the Coats UK Pension Scheme live one year longer the scheme liabilities will

increase by $60.6m (2024: $61.2m), however, there would be no balance sheet impact as the

buy-in asset would also increase by the same amount. If members of the Coats US scheme live

one year longer scheme liabilities will increase by $0.4m (2024: $0.4m), however, there would be

no overall impact on the recoverable surplus.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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Year ended 31 December

2025

Number of

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2024 |
|  |  | Number of |
|  | shares | shares |
|  | m | m |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for basic earnings per |  |  |
| share | 1,750.6 | 1,604.5 |
| Adjustment for share options and LTIP awards | 10.6 | 20.1 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for diluted |  |  |
| earnings per share | 1,761.2 | 1,624.6 |

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | cents | cents |
| Continuing operations: |  |  |
| Basic earnings per ordinary share | 6.79 | 6.66 |
| Diluted earnings per ordinary share | 6.75 | 6.58 |
| Continuing and discontinued operations: |  |  |
| Basic earnings per ordinary share | 5.91 | 4.99 |
| Diluted earnings per ordinary share | 5.87 | 4.93 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

12 Dividends

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| 2025 interim dividend paid – 1.0 cents per share | 19.2 | – |
| 2024 final dividend paid – 2.19 cents per share | 34.9 | – |
| 2024 interim dividend paid – 0.93 cents per share | – | 14.8 |
| 2023 final dividend paid – 1.99 cents per share | – | 31.7 |
|  | 54.1 | 46.5 |

The proposed final dividend of 2.28 cents per ordinary share for the year ended 31 December

2025 is not recognised as a liability in the consolidated statement of financial position in line with

the requirements of IAS 10 Events after the Reporting Period and, subject to shareholder approval,

will be paid on 28 May 2026 to ordinary shareholders on the register on 8 May 2026, with an

ex-dividend date of 7 May 2026.

11 Earnings per share

The calculation of basic earnings per ordinary share from continuing operations is based on the

profit from continuing operations attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average

number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the year, excluding shares held by the Employee

Benefit Trust but including shares under share incentive schemes which are not contingently

issuable. The weighted average number of Ordinary Shares includes the capital raise during the

year ended 31 December 2025 (see note 26).

The calculation of basic earnings per ordinary share from continuing and discontinued operations

is based on the profit attributable to equity shareholders. The weighted average number of

ordinary shares used for the calculation of basic earnings per ordinary share from continuing and

discontinued operations is the same as that used for basic earnings per ordinary share from

continuing operations.

For diluted earnings per ordinary share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue

is adjusted to include all potential dilutive ordinary shares. The Group has two classes of dilutive

potential Ordinary Shares: those shares relating to awards under the Group Deferred Bonus Plan

which have been awarded but not yet reached the end of the three year retention period and

those long-term incentive plan awards for which the performance criteria would have been

satisfied if the end of the reporting period were the end of the contingency period.

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Profit from continuing operations attributable to equity shareholders | 118.9 | 106.9 |
| Profit from continuing and discontinued operations attributable to equity |  |  |
| shareholders | 103.4 | 80.1 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

Profit from continuing operations attributable to equity shareholders for the year ended

31 December 2025 of $118.9m (2024: $106.9m) comprises the profit from continuing operations

for the year ended 31 December 2025 of $136.7m (2024: $126.5m) less non-controlling interests

for the year ended 31 December 2025 of $17.8m (2024: $19.6m) as reported in the income

statement.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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The carrying value of the Coats brand at 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024 is $239.6m.

There is no foreseeable limit to the net cash inflows from royalties, which are generated from

continued sales of thread resulting from the Coats brand, and the brand is therefore assessed as

having an indefinite useful life, and as such, is reviewed for impairment annually. The recoverable

amount of the Coats brand has been estimated using the relief from royalty method to calculate

the fair value and is re-assessed annually by reference to the discounted cash flow arising from

the royalties generated by the Coats brand. The fair value measurement is categorised in its

entirety in line with level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. The valuation has been based on the latest

budget and Medium Term Plan approved by the Board, covering the period to 31 December

2028, applying a pre-tax discount rate of 10.8% (2024: 10.5%) and long-term growth of 2.6%

(2024: 2.5%). Management believes that no reasonable potential change in any of the above

key assumptions would cause the carrying value to exceed its recoverable amount. The Coats

brand is allocated to cash-generating units (CGUs) that are expected to benefit from the Coats

brand for the purposes of impairment testing of CGUs.

Goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the CGUs that are

expected to benefit from that business combination. The Group completed two acquisitions

during the year obtaining control of OrthoLite and acquiring the trade and assets of Viz Reflectives

(see note 31). The provisional goodwill arising from these acquisitions has initially been allocated

to standalone Footwear Insoles and Viz Reflectives CGUs. These initial allocations will be reviewed

next year following further integration of Footwear Insoles and Viz Reflectives with the pre-

existing Coats Footwear and Apparel businesses.

The carrying amount of goodwill has been allocated as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Footwear Insoles | 242.2 | – |
| Footwear thread and structural components | 103.2 | 98.6 |
| Gotex | 13.5 | 11.9 |
| Coats Digital | 8.8 | 8.2 |
| Viz Reflectives | 3.5 | – |
| Other | 1.7 | 1.7 |
|  | 372.9 | 120.4 |

13 Intangible assets

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  | Acquired intangibles |  |  |  |
|  |  | Brands & |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | trade |  | Customer | Total | Computer |  |
|  | Goodwill | names | Technology | relationships | acquired | software | Total |
| Cost | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| At 1 January 2024 | 126.1 | 285.1 | 58.2 | 169.0 | 512.3 | 74.9 | 713.3 |
| Currency translation differences | (3.1) | (1.0) | (1.6) | (3.7) | (6.3) | (1.0) | (10.4) |
| Additions | – | – | – | – | – | 1.1 | 1.1 |
| Disposals | – | – | – | – | – | (0.1) | (0.1) |
| At 31 December 2024 | 123.0 | 284.1 | 56.6 | 165.3 | 506.0 | 74.9 | 703.9 |
| Currency translation differences | 6.8 | 2.1 | 3.4 | 7.7 | 13.2 | 1.4 | 21.4 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries (see |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| note 31) | 245.7 | 59.7 | 77.2 | 439.7 | 576.6 | 0.6 | 822.9 |
| Additions | – | – | – | – | – | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| Disposals | (2.6) | (1.3) | (0.7) | – | (2.0) | (0.8) | (5.4) |
| At 31 December 2025 | 372.9 | 344.6 | 136.5 | 612.7 | 1,093.8 | 77.7 | 1,544.4 |
| Cumulative amounts charged |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| At 1 January 2024 | – | 8.3 | 20.1 | 19.0 | 47.4 | 69.1 | 116.5 |
| Currency translation differences | – | (0.2) | (0.7) | (0.6) | (1.5) | (1.1) | (2.6) |
| Amortisation charge for the  year | – | 4.7 | 5.7 | 11.2 | 21.6 | 1.6 | 23.2 |
| Impairment charge | 2.6 | – | 0.4 | – | 0.4 | – | 3.0 |
| Disposals | – | – | – | – | – | (0.1) | (0.1) |
| At 31 December 2024 | 2.6 | 12.8 | 25.5 | 29.6 | 67.9 | 69.5 | 140.0 |
| Currency translation differences | – | 0.6 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 4.1 | 1.6 | 5.7 |
| Amortisation charge for the  year | – | 5.1 | 6.6 | 15.3 | 27.0 | 1.5 | 28.5 |
| Disposals | (2.6) | (1.3) | (0.7) | – | (2.0) | (0.4) | (5.0) |
| At 31 December 2025 | – | 17.2 | 33.3 | 46.5 | 97.0 | 72.2 | 169.2 |
| Net book value at  31 December 2025 | 372.9 | 327.4 | 103.2 | 566.2 | 996.8 | 5.5 | 1,375.2 |
| Net book value at  31 December 2024 | 120.4 | 271.3 | 31.1 | 135.7 | 438.1 | 5.4 | 563.9 |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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13 Intangible assets continued

The carrying value of the provisional goodwill allocated to the Footwear Insoles and Viz Reflectives

CGUs, relating to the OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives businesses, which were acquired during the

second half of 2025 was tested for impairment at the year end. The original business case cash

flow forecasts which underpinned the amount of provisional goodwill recognised were reviewed,

factoring in management’s latest view of the future outlook. No material adjustments were

deemed necessary to the original business case cash flow forecasts, and therefore no impairment

issue was identified.

The carrying value of the goodwill allocated to the Footwear thread and structural components,

Gotex and Coats Digital CGUs has also been tested for impairment during the year by comparing

the carrying value of the CGU to their value in use.

The value in use calculations were based on projected cash flows, derived from the latest budgets

approved by the Board and factoring in the most recent trading activity. Projected cash flows are,

discounted at CGU specific, risk adjusted, discount rates to calculate the net present value.

The calculation of ‘value in use’ is most sensitive to the following assumptions:

–  CGU specific operating assumptions that are reflected in the budget and Medium Term Plan

periods for the financial year to December 2028;

–  discount rates; and

–  growth rates used to extrapolate risk adjusted cash flows beyond the medium-term period.

CGU specific operating assumptions are applicable to the cash flows for the years 2026 to 2028

and relate to revenue forecasts and forecast operating margins. A short-term growth rate is

applied to the December 2028 plan to derive the cash flows arising in 2029–2030 and a long-

term rate is applied to 2030 to determine a terminal value.

The pre-tax discount rates applied to the cash flow forecasts are derived from the Group’s post-

tax weighted average cost of capital. The Group’s weighted average cost of capital is based on

estimations of the assumptions that market participants operating in similar sectors to Coats

would make, using the Group’s economic profile as a starting point and adjusting appropriately.

The pre-tax base discount rate of 10.8% (2024: 10.5%) has been adjusted for economic risks

that are not already captured in the specific operating assumptions. This results in the impairment

testing using a pre-tax discount rate of 11.6% for Footwear thread and structural components,

13.3% for Gotex and 14.7% for Coats Digital.

Revenue growth rate assumptions in 2029-2030 are 7.0-7.0% for Footwear thread and structural

components, 10.0-5.0% for Gotex, and 16.0-16.0% for Coats Digital, and terminal value growth

rate assumptions are 2.6% for Footwear, 1.7% for Gotex, and 2.6% for Coats Digital.

No reasonably possible changes to the above assumptions would lead to an impairment.

14 Property, plant and equipment

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Vehicles and |  |
|  | Land and | Plant and | office |  |
|  | buildings | equipment | equipment | Total |
| Cost | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| At 1 January 2024 | 131.0 | 458.9 | 51.9 | 641.8 |
| Currency translation differences | (2.1) | (11.7) | (0.7) | (14.5) |
| Application of IAS 29 (see note 1) | – | 1.5 | – | 1.5 |
| Additions | 4.8 | 22.4 | 1.9 | 29.1 |
| Disposals | (1.2) | (3.5) | (2.1) | (6.8) |
| At 31 December 2024 | 132.5 | 467.6 | 51.0 | 651.1 |
| Currency translation differences | 0.2 | 4.3 | 0.7 | 5.2 |
| Application of IAS 29 (see note 1) | – | 1.4 | – | 1.4 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries (see note 31) | 16.3 | 9.9 | 0.8 | 27.0 |
| Transfer to non-current assets held for sale | (0.4) | – | – | (0.4) |
| Additions | 4.9 | 22.5 | 2.0 | 29.4 |
| Disposals | (5.5) | (16.5) | (2.0) | (24.0) |
| At 31 December 2025 | 148.0 | 489.2 | 52.5 | 689.7 |
| Cumulative amounts charged |  |  |  |  |
| At 1 January 2024 | 60.7 | 293.3 | 44.6 | 398.6 |
| Currency translation differences | (1.1) | (8.4) | (0.9) | (10.4) |
| Depreciation charge for the year | 4.4 | 18.9 | 2.1 | 25.4 |
| Impairment charge (see note 4) | 2.5 | 14.6 | 0.1 | 17.2 |
| Disposals | (0.5) | (3.8) | (1.7) | (6.0) |
| At 31 December 2024 | 66.0 | 314.6 | 44.2 | 424.8 |
| Currency translation differences | 1.2 | 1.9 | 0.9 | 4.0 |
| Depreciation charge for the year | 4.2 | 17.8 | 1.9 | 23.9 |
| Impairment charge (see note 32) | 1.1 | 4.3 | – | 5.4 |
| Disposals | (2.5) | (12.9) | (1.7) | (17.1) |
| At 31 December 2025 | 70.0 | 325.7 | 45.3 | 441.0 |
| Net book value at 31 December 2025 | 78.0 | 163.5 | 7.2 | 248.7 |
| Net book value at 31 December 2024 | 66.5 | 153.0 | 6.8 | 226.3 |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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14 Property, plant and equipment continued

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Analysis of net book value of land and buildings 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Freehold | 63.9 | 54.5 |
| Leasehold improvements: |  |  |
| Over 50 years unexpired | 0.6 | 2.4 |
| Under 50 years unexpired | 13.5 | 9.6 |
|  | 78.0 | 66.5 |

The property, plant and equipment for the US and Mexico CGU has been reviewed for impairment

using the value in use method (including plant and machinery with a carrying amount of

approximately $15m). The revenue and margin growth assumptions used in the US and Mexico

CGU are sensitive to change. A change in these key assumptions could result in a change in the

assessed recoverable amount of the CGU. Revenue growth and operating margin improvement

assumptions in 2029–2030 for the US and Mexico CGU are as follows:

|  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Operating | Operating | Terminal |
|  | Revenue | Revenue | margin | margin | value |
|  | growth | growth | improvement | improvement | growth |
|  | 2029 | 2030 | 2029 | 2030 | rate |
|  | % | % | % | % | % |
| US and Mexico | 6.4 | 5.5 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 2.2 |

Operating margins improvements in 2026–2028 are expected to exceed the amounts shown

above with improvements reducing to these levels in 2029–2030.

The following isolated changes would result in headroom being completely eliminated in the US

and Mexico value in use impairment assessment:

– the discount rate increasing by 310 bps; or

– revenue CAGR for 2026–2030 decreasing to 3.1%; or

– Operating margin for 2030 and the terminal period decreasing by 250 bps.

These scenarios do not represent reasonably possible changes in key assumptions.

15 Leases

The Group leases several assets including buildings, plants, vehicles and office equipment. The

average lease term is 4 years (2024: 4 years). The Group’s consolidated balance sheet includes

the following amounts relating to leases:

Right-of-use assets

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Vehicles and |  |
|  | Land and | Plant and | office |  |
|  | buildings | equipment | equipment | Total |
| Net carrying amount | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| At 1 January 2025 | 59.0 | 4.4 | 5.5 | 68.9 |
| At 31 December 2025 | 65.9 | 3.6 | 5.5 | 75.0 |
| Depreciation expense for the year ended |  |  |  |  |
| 31 December 2024\* | 13.3 | 1.0 | 2.7 | 17.0 |
| 31 December 2025 | 13.5 | 1.1 | 3.2 | 17.8 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

Additions to the right-of-use assets during the year ended 31 December 2025 were $18.9m

(2024: $18.3m).

Lease liabilities

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Current | 21.2 | 16.6 |
| Non-current | 71.7 | 66.6 |
|  | 92.9 | 83.2 |

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Undiscounted | Undiscounted | Discounted | Discounted |
|  | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| Lease liability maturity analysis | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Payable within one year | 25.7 | 20.8 | 21.2 | 16.6 |
| Payable between one and two years | 22.6 | 17.7 | 18.8 | 14.0 |
| Payable between two and five years | 43.4 | 43.4 | 37.1 | 37.0 |
| Payable after more than five years | 19.3 | 19.3 | 15.8 | 15.6 |
| At 31 December 2025 | 111.0 | 101.2 | 92.9 | 83.2 |

The net increase in lease liabilities during the year ended 31 December 2025 was $9.7m (2024:

decrease $3.6m) which includes lease liabilities of $11.4m relating to the OrthoLite acquisition. The

total cash outflow for leases in the year ended 31 December 2025 was $25.4m (2024: $24.3m).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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16 Non-current investments

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Interests in joint ventures (see below) | 13.3 | 13.7 |
| Investments in equity securities: Unlisted investments | 0.5 | 0.6 |
|  | 13.8 | 14.3 |

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
| Interests in joint ventures | US$m |
| At 1 January 2024 | 13.7 |
| Dividends receivable | (1.7) |
| Share of profit after tax | 1.3 |
| At 31 December 2025 | 13.3 |

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Share of net assets on acquisition | 10.6 | 10.6 |
| Share of post-acquisition retained profits | 2.7 | 3.1 |
| Share of net assets | 13.3 | 13.7 |

The following table provides summarised financial information on the Group’s share of its joint

ventures, relating to the period during which they were joint ventures, and excludes goodwill:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Summarised income statement information: |  |  |
| Revenue | 28.4 | 28.7 |
| Profit before tax | 1.8 | 2.5 |
| Taxation | (0.5) | (0.6) |
| Profit after tax | 1.3 | 1.9 |

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Summarised balance sheet information: |  |  |
| Non-current assets | 4.7 | 5.2 |
| Current assets | 18.1 | 17.4 |
|  | 22.8 | 22.6 |
| Liabilities due within one year | (9.5) | (8.9) |
| Net assets | 13.3 | 13.7 |

15 Leases continued

The Group’s consolidated income statement includes the following amounts relating to leases:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Depreciation expense | 17.8 | 17.0 |
| Interest expense on lease liabilities | 4.1 | 4.0 |
| Expenses relating to short-term leases | 0.3 | 0.2 |
| Expenses relating to leases of low value assets | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Expense relating to variable lease payments not included in the measurement of  the lease liability | 1.9 | 1.8 |
| Impairment of right-of-use assets (see note 32) | 7.5 | 3.3 |
| Income from subleasing right-of-use assets | (0.1) | (0.1) |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

The Group subleases some of its right-of-use assets. At the balance sheet date, the Group had

contracted with tenants for receipt of the following minimum lease payments:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Receivable within one year | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Receivable between one and two years | – | 0.1 |
|  | 0.1 | 0.2 |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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19 Trade and other receivables

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Non-current assets: |  |  |
| Trade receivables | 3.7 | 6.5 |
| Other receivables | 11.2 | 13.7 |
| Current income tax assets | 1.6 | 2.4 |
| Prepaid pension contributions | 3.6 | 2.4 |
|  | 20.1 | 25.0 |
| Current assets: |  |  |
| Trade receivables | 269.5 | 245.7 |
| Current income tax assets | 5.7 | 2.8 |
| Prepayments and accrued income | 16.1 | 7.3 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Prepaid pension contributions | 0.5 | 2.2 |
| Other receivables | 43.6 | 33.3 |
|  | 336.3 | 292.2 |

The fair value of trade and other receivables is not materially different to the carrying value. Other

receivables includes VAT and other taxes receivable.

Interest charged in respect of overdue trade receivables is immaterial.

Included within trade receivables is $10.4m (2024: $14.8m) relating to software solutions revenue

contracts, for which performance obligations are fulfilled over a period of time (see note 21).

The Group applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses prescribed by

IFRS 9, which requires the use of the lifetime expected loss provision for all trade receivables.

Credit risk is minimised due to the quality and short-term nature of the Group’s trade receivables

as well as the fact that the exposure is spread over a large number of customers. An allowance

has been made for expected losses on trade receivables of $9.7m (2024: $10.1m).

The Group monitors receivables for any significant increases in credit risk, and fully provides for

trade receivables which are more than 6 months overdue, unless there are specific circumstances

which would indicate otherwise. For all other trade receivables, when determining expected

losses, the Group takes into account the historical default experience and the financial position

of the counterparties, as well as the future prospects considering various sources of information.

Impairment has been considered for other receivables, and is considered not to be significant.

17 Deferred tax assets

The Group’s deferred tax assets are included within the analysis in note 24.

The movements in the Group’s deferred tax asset during the year were as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | US$m | US$m |
| At 1 January | 13.6 | 18.0 |
| Currency translation differences | 0.5 | (0.3) |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries (note 31) | 1.5 | – |
| Credited/(charged) to the income statement | 2.8 | (3.5) |
| Credited/(charged) to other comprehensive income and expense | 0.2 | (0.6) |
| Charged to equity | (0.7) | – |
| At 31 December | 17.9 | 13.6 |

18 Inventories

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Raw materials and consumables | 95.1 | 93.8 |
| Work in progress | 8.6 | 17.0 |
| Finished goods and goods for resale | 69.8 | 65.3 |
|  | 173.5 | 176.1 |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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21 Trade and other payables

The fair values of these financial instruments are calculated by discounting the future cash flows

to net present values using appropriate market interest and foreign currency rates prevailing at

the year end.

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Amounts falling due within one year: |  |  |
| Trade payables | 194.6 | 167.2 |
| Amounts owed to joint ventures | 16.0 | 16.1 |
| Other tax and social security payable | 4.2 | 4.3 |
| Other payables | 37.0 | 23.9 |
| Accruals | 44.3 | 43.1 |
| Contract liabilities | 7.9 | 9.5 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 0.7 | 2.3 |
| Employee entitlements | 33.4 | 32.8 |
|  | 338.1 | 299.2 |
| Amounts falling due after more than one year: |  |  |
| Contract liabilities | 4.9 | 7.2 |
| Employee entitlements | – | 0.2 |
|  | 4.9 | 7.4 |

The fair value of trade and other payables is not materially different to the carrying value.

Interest paid to suppliers in respect of overdue trade payables is immaterial.

Contract liabilities amounting to $8.7m (2024: $7.2m) which were outstanding at 31 December

2024 were released to revenue during the year ended 31 December 2025, with the remainder

expected to be released in 2026.

19 Trade and other receivables continued

The loss allowance has been determined as follows:

|  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 1–3 months | 3–6 months | 6+ months | Total |
|  | Current | past due | past due | past due | 2025 |
| Expected loss rate | 0.2% | 2% | 25% | 85% |  |
| Gross carrying amount (US$m) | 242.3 | 28.6 | 2.4 | 9.6 | 282.9 |
| Loss allowance provision (US$m) | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 8.2 | 9.7 |

|  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 1–3 months | 3–6 months | 6+ months | Total |
|  | Current | past due | past due | past due | 2024 |
| Expected loss rate | 0.2% | 3% | 35% | 83% |  |
| Gross carrying amount (US$m) | 226.6 | 23.0 | 3.1 | 9.6 | 262.3 |
| Loss allowance provision (US$m) | 0.4 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 8.0 | 10.1 |

The movements in the expected loss allowance are analysed as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | US$m | US$m |
| At 1 January | 10.1 | 7.3 |
| Currency translation differences | – | (0.3) |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | 0.1 | – |
| Charged to the income statement | 0.9 | 3.6 |
| Amounts written off during the year | (1.4) | (0.5) |
| At 31 December | 9.7 | 10.1 |

As at 1 January 2024, trade receivables amounted to $241.0m (net of loss allowance of $7.3m).

20 Derivative financial instruments – assets

Derivative financial instruments within current assets comprise:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Fair value through the income statement: |  |  |
| Forward foreign currency contracts | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Amounts shown within current assets | 0.9 | 0.9 |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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In August 2024 the Group refinanced its bank facility and entered into a $420m three year bank

facility, with the ability for two one-year extensions. The facility bears interest at the risk free rate

plus a margin.

In February 2023, the Group completed the refinancing of the Texon acquisition term loan of

$240m, which had been fully drawn down in July 2022, via the US Private Placement (USPP)

market with $250m of notes. $150m 5.26% Series A Senior Notes are due on 16 February 2028

and $100m 5.37% Series B Senior Notes are due on 16 February 2030.

The Group also issued $100m of 4.07% Series B Senior Notes in December 2017, which are due

on 6 December 2027.

Interest on all Senior Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears. The Senior Notes are unsecured

and rank equally with all the Group’s other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.

The currency and interest rate profile of the Group’s borrowings is included in note 34 on page 167.

24 Deferred tax liabilities

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | US$m | US$m |
| At 1 January | 58.0 | 63.9 |
| Currency translation differences | 2.3 | (1.7) |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries | 49.8 | – |
| Credited to the income statement | (2.8) | (4.2) |
| Charged to other comprehensive income and expense | 0.2 | – |
| At 31 December | 107.5 | 58.0 |

22 Derivative financial instruments – liabilities

Derivative financial instruments within current liabilities comprise:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Fair value through the income statement: |  |  |
| Forward foreign currency contracts | 0.7 | 2.3 |
| Amounts shown within current liabilities | 0.7 | 2.3 |

The fair values of these financial instruments are calculated by discounting the future cash flows

to net present values using appropriate market interest and foreign currency rates prevailing at

the year end.

23 Borrowings

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Bank overdrafts | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Borrowings repayable within one year | 0.4 | – |
| Due within one year | 0.5 | 0.2 |
| Borrowing repayable between one and two years | 400.0 | – |
| Borrowings repayable between two and five years | 496.9 | 246.8 |
| Due after more than five years | 149.3 | 348.3 |
| Due after more than one year | 1,046.2 | 595.1 |
| Bank overdrafts | 0.1 | 0.2 |
| Series A and Series B Senior Notes | 596.2 | 595.1 |
| Bank and other borrowings | 450.4 | – |
|  | 1,046.7 | 595.3 |

On 29 October 2025, the Group drew down $450m on a $550m term loan facilities agreement to

fund the purchase of OrthoLite (see note 31). The facilities consist of a one year $300m bridge loan

facility with the option for two six month extensions and a three year term loan of $150m with the

option of a one year extension. The facilities bear interest at the risk free rate plus a margin.

In December 2024, the Group completed the refinancing of the $125m Series A Senior Notes,

issued in 2017, via the US private placement (USPP) market with $250m of notes. $100m 5.36%

Series A Senior Notes are due on 4 December 2030, $100m 5.44% Series B Senior Notes are due

on 4 December 2031 and $50m 5.54% Series C Senior Notes are due on 4 December 2034.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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The amount of the UK deferred tax asset that can be recognised is dependent on the time period

over which the taxable temporary difference reverses, and in certain jurisdictions including the

UK, is impacted by the restriction on utilisation of brought forward tax losses, after utilisation of

current year tax attributes. For the purpose of deferred tax asset recognition the Group takes the

view that any future reversal of the taxable temporary difference on the Coats brand intangible

will take place over an extended period of time, and consequently any taxable income will be

fully offset by available losses and other tax attributes in each individual accounting period.

At 31 December 2025 the Group had approximately $2.4bn (2024: $1.9bn) of unused gross

revenue losses, approximately $1.5bn (2024: $1.4bn) of unused gross capital losses. A deferred

tax asset of $95.3m (2024: $59.6m) has been recognised in respect of $429.2m (2024: $251.2m)

of such income tax losses. No deferred tax asset has been recognised in respect of the remaining

losses due to lack of certainty regarding the availability of future taxable income.

The Group’s income tax losses can be analysed as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | US$m | US$m |
| Expiring within 5 years | 16.4 | 24.7 |
| Expiring in more than 5 years | 128.6 | 53.7 |
| Available indefinitely | 2,224.8 | 1,824.8 |
|  | 2,369.8 | 1,903.2 |

At 31 December 2025, the Group has not recognised a deferred tax asset in respect of other

gross deductible temporary differences of $111.9m (2024: $69.6m). These deferred tax assets

have not been recognised on the basis that their future economic benefit is uncertain. Timing

differences are only recognised in the financial statements to the extent that it is considered more

likely than not that sufficient future taxable profits will be available for offset.

At 31 December 2025, the aggregate amount of temporary differences associated with

undistributed earnings of subsidiaries for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised

is $19.4m (2024: $14.2m). Deferred tax on distribution of these profits of $238.5m at

31 December 2025 (2024: $184.7m) has not been provided on the grounds that the Group is

able to control the timing of the reversal of the remaining temporary differences and it is probable

that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

25 Provisions

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Provisions are included as follows: |  |  |
| Current liabilities | 32.3 | 26.5 |
| Non-current liabilities | 19.6 | 25.1 |
|  | 51.9 | 51.6 |

24 Deferred tax liabilities continued

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 |  | 2024 |  |
|  | Provided/ | Unprovided/ | Provided/ | Unprovided/ |
|  | (recognised) | (unrecognised) | (recognised) | (unrecognised) |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| The Group’s net deferred tax liabilities/ |  |  |  |  |
| (assets) are analysed asfollows: |  |  |  |  |
| Accelerated tax depreciation on tangible fixed assets | (2.0) | 1.4 | (1.3) | 0.2 |
| Other temporary differences | (17.3) | (21.1) | (20.6) | (8.8) |
| Revenue losses carried forward  1 | (95.3) | (442.1) | (59.6) | (408.1) |
| Capital losses carried forward | – | (376.4) | – | (369.5) |
| Investment in subsidiaries | 17.0 | 19.4 | 12.0 | 14.2 |
| Acquired intangibles | 179.6 | – | 107.1 | – |
| Retirement benefit obligations | 7.6 | (8.8) | 6.8 | (10.9) |
|  | 89.6 | (827.6) | 44.4 | (782.9) |

1.  Revenue losses include restricted interest amounts available for future reactivation.

Certain deferred tax assets and liabilities have been offset. The following is the analysis of the

deferred tax balances (after offset) for financial reporting purposes:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | Provided/ | Provided/ |
|  | (recognised) | (recognised) |
|  | US$m | US$m |
| Deferred tax assets (note 17) | (17.9) | (13.6) |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 107.5 | 58.0 |
|  | 89.6 | 44.4 |

The increase in the net deferred tax liability in the year is primarily due to $49.0m of deferred tax

acquired with OrthoLite (see note 31). The Group has recognised provisional values for deferred

tax assets and liabilities in respect of the US tax basis adjustments arising from the acquisition of

OrthoLite, including the step-up in the tax basis of certain intangible assets. These balances have

been measured using information available to management at the reporting date, including the

purchase accounting exercise and the tax basis analyses performed to date.

A deferred tax liability is recognised in respect of the taxable temporary difference on the Coats

brand intangible asset owned in the UK. This is fully offset by an equivalent deferred tax asset

recognised in respect of tax attributes in the same jurisdiction. These tax attributes are expected

to be utilised against the taxable income arising on a reversal of the taxable temporary difference

in respect of the brand. In the analysis of the Group’s deferred tax balances above, the amounts

are disclosed on a gross basis.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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satisfy awards under the Group's share based incentive plans. The number of shares held by the

Employee Benefit Trust at 31 December 2025 was 3,010,519 (2024: 4,905,769).

Details of share awards outstanding under the Group’s LTIP and Deferred Bonus Plans are set out

in note 35.

27 Reserves and non-controlling interests

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Share |  |  | Capital |  |  | Non- |
|  | premium | Own | Translation | reduction | Other | Retained | controlling |
|  | account | shares | reserve | reserve | reserves | loss | interests |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| At 1 January 2025 | 111.4 | (5.3) | (129.7) | 59.8 | 246.3 | (35.4) | 32.5 |
| Dividends | – | – | – | – | – | (54.1) | (14.7) |
| Currency translation |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| differences | – | – | 17.5 | – | – | – | – |
| Actuarial losses on  employee benefits | – | – | – | – | – | (10.1) | – |
| Acquisition of business | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5.2 |
| Issue of ordinary shares | 300.9 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Purchase of own shares | – | (9.0) | – | – | – | – | – |
| Movement in own  shares | – | 11.1 | – | – | – | (10.8) | – |
| Deferred tax on share |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| schemes | – | – | – | – | – | (0.7) | – |
| Share based payments | – | – | – | – | – | 6.8 | – |
| Profit for the year | – | – | – | – | – | 103.4 | 17.8 |
| At 31 December 2025 | 412.3 | (3.2) | (112.2) | 59.8 | 246.3 | (0.9) | 40.8 |

Other reserves of $246.3m in the above table relate to legacy non-distributable reserves, which

arose during the period when the Group was part of the Guinness Peat Group.

The table below shows financial information of non-wholly owned subsidiaries of the Group that

have non-controlling interests:

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | Profit allocated to |  | Accumulated |
|  |  | non-controlling interests |  | non-controlling interests |
|  | Year ended | Year ended |  |  |
|  | 31 December | 31 December | 31 December | 31 December |
|  | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| EMEA | 0.3 | – | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Asia | 17.5 | 19.6 | 39.4 | 31.1 |
|  | 17.8 | 19.6 | 40.8 | 32.5 |

The proportion of ownership interests and voting rights of non-wholly owned subsidiaries of the

Group held by non-controlling interests is set out on pages 200 to 207.

25 Provisions continued

Provisions are analysed as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Property related provisions | 2.1 | 2.3 |
| UK pension related provisions | 9.0 | 14.5 |
| Other provisions | 40.8 | 34.8 |
|  | 51.9 | 51.6 |

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Property | UK pension |  |  |
|  | related | related | Other |  |
|  | provisions | provisions | provisions | Total |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| At 1 January 2025 | 2.3 | 14.5 | 34.8 | 51.6 |
| Currency translation differences | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 2.0 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries (see note 31) | – | – | 12.7 | 12.7 |
| Charged to the income statement | 0.2 | 0.3 | 9.9 | 10.4 |
| Charged to other comprehensive income | – | 0.3 | – | 0.3 |
| Utilised in year | (0.5) | (7.1) | (17.5) | (25.1) |
| At 31 December 2025 | 2.1 | 9.0 | 40.8 | 51.9 |

Other provisions include amounts in relation to acquisition related costs and contingent

consideration of $9.0m, provisions in respect of discontinued operations of $5.4m, as well as

amounts set aside to cover certain legal and other regulatory claims, including $10.1m in respect

of the Lower Passaic River (see note 28 for further details), which are expected to be substantially

utilised within the next ten years.

26 Share capital

During the year ended 31 December 2025 the Company issued 319,562,076 Ordinary shares of

5p each in connection with a capital raise (2024: nil). The par value of the shares issued was

$21.4m and the amount credited to share premium, net of costs, was $300.9m. The proceeds

raised, net of costs, of $322.3m were used to fund the acquisition of OrthoLite (see note 31).

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 |  | 2024 |  |
|  | Number | US$m | Number | US$m |
| At 1 January | 1,597,810,385 | 99.0 | 1,597,810,385 | 99.0 |
| Issue of ordinary shares | 319,562,076 | 21.4 | – | – |
| At 31 December | 1,917,372,461 | 120.4 | 1,597,810,385 | 99.0 |

The company has one class of Ordinary share of 5p each which carry no right to fixed income.

The own shares reserve of $3.2m at 31 December 2025 (2024: $5.3m) represents the cost of

shares in Coats Group plc purchased in the market and held by an Employee Benefit Trust to

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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28 Contingent liabilities and environmental matters

Environmental matters

As noted in previous reports, in 2009 the US Environmental Protection Agency (‘EPA’) identified

over 100 potentially responsible parties, including Coats & Clark, Inc. (‘CC’), under the US

Superfund law for investigation and remediation costs at the 17-mile Lower Passaic River Study

Area (‘LPR’) in New Jersey. The Group analysed alleged operations of CC’s predecessor facilities

in that area prior to 1950, and believes it has valid defences, including that it is not responsible

for the contaminants that are EPA’s primary focus. An EPA-appointed allocator agreed, placing

CC in the lowest tier with a de micromis share and correctly concluded that Occidental Chemical

Corporation (‘OCC’) and other parties are responsible for most of the remedial costs.

In 2022 CC and other parties entered into a cash-out settlement with EPA in which the settling

parties agreed to pay $150m toward remediation of the LPR in exchange for a release for those

matters addressed in the settlement. The District Court approved that settlement, and that

approval is presently on appeal by OCC. The settlement does not address claims for natural

resource damages by federal natural resource trustees; the Group believes that CC’s share, if any,

of such costs would be de micromis.

In 2018, OCC filed a separate lawsuit against approximately 120 defendants, including CC,

seeking recovery of past environmental costs and contribution toward future environmental costs.

That proceeding has been stayed while OCC appeals the District Court’s approval of the settlement.

In early 2026, OCC’s parent completed a series of transactions resulting in OCC’s assets being

sold and OCC’s LPR liabilities purportedly being transferred to a special purpose entity. Numerous

parties to the cash-out settlement, including CC, have filed a lawsuit requesting that the court

clarify the effect of the transactions, if any, on the LPR litigation.

In 2015, a provision totalling $15.8m was recorded for LPR remediation costs and the estimated

associated legal and professional defence costs. This charge to the income statement was stated

on a net present value basis. In 2018, an additional $8m provision was recorded to cover legal

and professional fees. Following the sale of CC in 2019, Coats North America Consolidated Inc.

(‘CNAC’) retains the control and responsibility for the eventual outcome of the ongoing LPR

environmental matters. At 31 December 2025, the remaining provision was $10.1m (31 December

2024: $11.2m). The remaining provision may be reduced if the courts approve the settlement

and bar further litigation against CC and other settling parties. However, additional provisions

may be recorded based on potential changes in the government’s position, further judicial

decisions, negotiations among the parties and other future events.

29 Capital commitments

As at 31 December 2025, the Group had commitments of $7.1m in respect of contracts placed

for future capital expenditure (2024: $5.0m).

30 Notes to the consolidated cash flow statement

a) Reconciliation of operating profit to cash generated from operations

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Operating profit  1 | 241.4 | 224.5 |
| Depreciation of owned property, plant and equipment | 23.9 | 24.3 |
| Deprecation of right-of-use assets | 17.8 | 17.0 |
| Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets | 28.5 | 22.9 |
| Impairment of property, plant and equipment and other assets | 1.4 | 8.7 |
| Decrease/(increase) in inventories | 13.7 | (7.2) |
| Decrease/(increase) in debtors | 9.2 | (18.1) |
| Increase in creditors | 9.0 | 25.4 |
| Provisions and pension movements | (22.4) | (95.8) |
| Foreign exchange and other non-cash movements | 6.1 | 2.1 |
| Discontinued operations | 2.2 | (7.1) |
| Cash generated from operations | 330.8 | 196.7 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

1.  Refer to the consolidated income statement for a reconciliation of profit before taxation to operating profit from continuing

operations.

In September 2024 the Group and the UK pension scheme Trustees agreed to purchase a bulk

annuity policy (“buy-in”), which insured the remaining 80% of the UK scheme’s pension liabilities.

In connection with the buy-in, additional funding was provided to the UK pension scheme in the

year ended 31 December 2024 totalling $127.8m. The Group made a $89.5m (£70m) upfront cash

contribution to the scheme and a further $38.3m (£30m) was provided to the scheme as a loan. The

upfront cash contribution was included in cash generated from operations in the consolidated

statement of cash flows for the year ended 31 December 2024. The cash paid to the scheme as a

loan was included in cash absorbed in investing activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows

for the year ended 31 December 2024. Cash generated from operations and net cash from

operations (after interest and tax paid) for the year ended 31 December 2024 was $286.2m and

$185.3m respectively excluding the upfront cash contribution to the UK pension scheme.

b) Interest paid

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Interest paid | (34.2) | (30.3) |
| Discontinued operations | (1.1) | (1.2) |
|  | (35.3) | (31.5) |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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For financial covenant purposes under the Group’s borrowing arrangements, the Group’s

leverage is calculated on the basis of net debt without IFRS 16 lease liabilities and at the Coats

Group Finance Company Limited level. Net debt excluding IFRS 16 lease liabilities at the Coats

Group Finance Company Limited level at 31 December 2025 for covenant purposes was $818.7m

(31 December 2024: $454.3m).

The components of net debt and movements during the periods are set out below:

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Series A |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | and Series |  |  | Total |  | Cash |  |
|  | B |  |  | financing |  | at bank |  |
|  | Senior | Bank | Lease | activity | Bank | and in |  |
|  | Notes | loans | liabilities | liabilities | overdrafts | hand | Net debt |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| At 1 January 2024 | (472.3) | (23.3) | (86.8) | (582.4) | (20.9) | 132.4 | (470.9) |
| Financing cash flows | (123.7) | 28.0 | 19.2 | (76.5) | – | – | (76.5) |
| Other cash flows | – | – | 5.2 | 5.2 | 20.7 | 9.8 | 35.7 |
| Non-cash movements | 0.9 | (4.7) | (18.2) | (22.0) | – | – | (22.0) |
| Foreign exchange | – | – | (2.6) | (2.6) | – | 3.8 | 1.2 |
| At 31 December 2024 | (595.1) | – | (83.2) | (678.3) | (0.2) | 146.0 | (532.5) |
| Financing cash flows | – | (201.4) | 20.2 | (181.2) | – | – | (181.2) |
| Other cash flows | – | – | 5.2 | 5.2 | 0.1 | 50.9 | 56.2 |
| Acquisition of subsidiaries |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| (see note 31) | – | (248.6) | (11.4) | (260.0) | – | 33.7 | (226.3) |
| Non-cash movements | (1.5) | – | (21.6) | (23.1) | – | – | (23.1) |
| Foreign exchange | – | – | (2.1) | (2.1) | – | 1.4 | (0.7) |
| At 31 December 2025 | (596.6) | (450.0) | (92.9) | (1,139.5) | (0.1) | 232.0 | (907.6) |

The non-cash movement during the year ended 31 December 2025 of $21.6m (2024: $18.2m)

within lease liabilities relates to the following: the unwind of lease liabilities of $5.2m (2024:

$5.2m) and the impact of entering into new leases, disposals and modification of existing leases

of $16.4m (2024: $13.0m).

Total interest paid during the year ended 31 December 2025 was $35.3m (2024: $31.5m), which

primarily relates to the above Senior Notes, bank loans and overdrafts and lease liabilities. Total

interest charged to the profit and loss account for the year ended 31 December 2025 for the

above Senior Notes, bank loans and overdrafts and lease liabilities was $41.4m (2024: $35.3m).

30 Notes to the consolidated cash flow statement continued

c) Taxation paid

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Overseas tax paid | (70.8) | (67.5) |
| Discontinued operations | – | (1.9) |
|  | (70.8) | (69.4) |

d) Investment income

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Dividends received from joint ventures | 1.7 | 1.0 |

e) Capital expenditure and financial investment

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 \* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (32.1) | (25.7) |
| Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 0.9 | 3.0 |
| Discontinued operations | 1.7 | (1.3) |
|  | (29.5) | (24.0) |

f) Acquisitions and disposals of businesses

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Acquisition of businesses | (552.0) | – |
| Disposal of discontinued business | 13.1 | – |
|  | (538.9) | – |

g) Summary of net debt

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 232.0 | 146.0 |
| Bank overdrafts | (0.1) | (0.2) |
| Net cash and cash equivalents | 231.9 | 145.8 |
| Borrowings (see note 23) | (1,046.6) | (595.1) |
| Net debt excluding lease liabilities | (814.7) | (449.3) |
| Lease liabilities (see note 15) | (92.9) | (83.2) |
| Total net debt | (907.6) | (532.5) |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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those of the Group and as the acquisition was made in the last quarter of the year and given

OrthoLite’s global footprint, the fair values presented below are provisional as the assessment

will be completed within 12 months from the acquisition date.

The provisional fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities of OrthoLite as at the date of

acquisition are as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | Provisional |
|  |  | fair values |
|  |  | recognised on |
|  |  | acquisition of |
|  |  | OrthoLite |
|  |  | US$m |
| Assets |  |  |
| Acquired intangible assets |  |  |
| – | Customer relationships | 437.4 |
| – | Brands and trade names | 59.3 |
| – | Technology | 72.4 |
|  |  | 569.1 |
| Computer software |  | 0.6 |
| Property, plant and equipment |  | 26.9 |
| Right-of-use-assets |  | 11.3 |
| Deferred tax assets |  | 1.5 |
| Inventories |  | 23.6 |
| Trade and other receivables |  | 47.3 |
| Cash and cash equivalents |  | 33.7 |
|  |  | 714.0 |
| Liabilities |  |  |
| Trade and other payables |  | (54.0) |
| Deferred tax liabilities |  | (50.5) |
| Borrowings |  | (248.6) |
| Lease liabilities |  | (11.4) |
| Provisions |  | (6.0) |
|  |  | (370.5) |
| Non-controlling interests |  | (5.2) |
| Total identifiable net assets acquired at provisional fair values |  | 338.3 |
| Goodwill recognised on acquisition (provisional) |  | 242.2 |
| Total net assets acquired at provisional fair values |  | 580.5 |
| Cash purchase consideration paid |  | 581.7 |
| Completion and other adjustments |  | (1.2) |
| Total consideration payable |  | 580.5 |

30 Notes to the consolidated cash flow statement continued

Total net debt is presented in the consolidated statement of financial position as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Current assets: |  |  |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 232.0 | 146.0 |
| Current liabilities: |  |  |
| Bank overdrafts and other borrowings | (0.5) | (0.2) |
| Lease liabilities | (21.2) | (16.6) |
| Non-current liabilities: |  |  |
| Borrowings | (1,046.2) | (595.1) |
| Lease liabilities | (71.7) | (66.6) |
| Total net debt | (907.6) | (532.5) |

31 Acquisitions

On 16 July 2025 the Group announced it had signed a definitive agreement to acquire OrthoLite

Holdings LLC (‘OrthoLite’), the global market leader of premium insoles, for an initial enterprise

value of $770m.

The acquisition strengthens the product portfolio and capabilities of the existing Coats footwear

business through expansion into the attractive, high growth premium insole market segment.

OrthoLite is highly complementary, with significant overlap in customers, route to market and

operational footprint, and provides opportunities to accelerate growth through innovation and

cross-selling.

On 29 October 2025 the acquisition was completed and the Group obtained control acquiring

the entire share capital of OrthoLite for cash consideration of $581.7m. On completion, the

Group immediately settled OrthoLite’s external bank debt of $247.6m such that the total cash

outflow was $829.3m. The acquisition of OrthoLite was funded through an equity raise of

$322.3m net of costs and a new $550.0m term loan facilities agreement of which $450m was

drawn down.

The acquisition of OrthoLite has been accounted for as a business combination using the

acquisition method in accordance with IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations.’ A provisional assessment

of the fair values of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed has been undertaken with

assistance provided by external valuation specialists.

In the provisional accounting, adjustments are made to the book values of the net assets acquired

to reflect their provisional fair values to the Group. Previously unrecognised assets and liabilities

at acquisition are included. As part of this exercise, material accounting policies are aligned with

NOTES  TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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Provisional goodwill of $242.2m represents the premium attributable to purchasing an established

business with an assembled workforce, opportunities for synergies and exploitation of the

general technological capabilities and knowledge base. The total amount of provisional goodwill

that is expected to be deductible for tax purposes is approximately $198m.

Goodwill is not amortised but tested annually for impairment. For the purposes of annual

impairment testing the provisional goodwill has initially been allocated to a new Footwear Insoles

cash generating unit. This initial allocation will be reviewed during 2026 following integration of

OrthoLite with the pre-existing Coats footwear business.

Provisional goodwill and intangible assets acquired totalled $811.3m. From the date of acquisition

of OrthoLite to 31 December 2025, amortisation charges for acquired intangible assets amounted

to $5.7m.

From the date of acquisition, the contribution by OrthoLite to revenues in the year to 31 December

2025 was $42.6m. The contribution to operating profit excluding exceptional items and

amortisation of acquired intangible assets in the year to 31 December 2025 was $10.5m. The

profit after taxation in the year to 31 December 2025 (after exceptional items and amortisation

of acquired intangible assets) was $3.1m.

If the acquisition had taken effect at the beginning of the reporting period (1 January 2025), the

Group’s revenues for the year ended 31 December 2025 would have been $231.5m higher and the

Group’s profit after tax would have been $19.7m higher based on unaudited management accounts.

Under the terms of the transaction, contingent consideration of up to $10m is payable based on

full year 2025 performance. The fair value of this contingent consideration at the acquisition date

was $nil and based on 2025 performance no contingent consideration is payable. The final cash

consideration is subject to customary completion adjustments. The final cash consideration

payable is subject to customary completion adjustments.

31 Acquisitions continued

The fair value assessed for intangible customer relationship assets was $437.4m. This will be

amortised over a twenty year useful economic life. As fair value level one observable market

prices are not available for these assets, management engaged external professional valuation

advisors to assist in identifying and valuing these assets. The excess earnings method was used

to value these customer relationships which considers the use of other assets in the generation

of projected cash flows to isolate the economic benefit generated by the relationships.

The fair value assessed for brands and trade names was $59.3m and for technology was $72.4m.

The relief from royalty method was used to value both the technology and the trade names

which will be amortised over a useful economic life of fifteen and ten years respectively. The relief

from royalty method looks at the savings from owning the trade name and technology compared

to paying royalties for their use based on comparable market royalty rates.

Provisional fair value adjustments were also made which reduced property, plant and equipment

by $8.7m and inventories by $3.7m. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities were recognised in

accordance with IFRS 16. The fair value of receivables acquired shown above approximate to the

gross contractual amounts receivable. The amount of gross contractual receivables not expected

to be recovered is not material and there are no material contingent liabilities recognised in

accordance with paragraph 23 of IFRS 3.

The total net assets acquired at provisional fair values include adjustments made relating to the

deferred tax impact of the fair values recognised for acquired intangible assets, US tax attributes

and other fair value adjustments at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary

differences when they reverse, based on the laws that were enacted or substantively enacted.

Adjustments were also made to provide for uncertain tax positions on a provisional basis utilising

expert in-house and third-party advice on potential outcomes, tax authority practices and

previous experience. Corporation tax liabilities, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

recognised in relation to these and other items as a result of the acquisition totalled $24.3m,

$1.5m and $50.5m respectively as at the acquisition date.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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31 Acquisitions continued

The purchase consideration was paid in cash with the amounts included in the statement of

consolidated cash reconciled as follows:

|  |  |
| --- | --- |
|  | US$m |
| Purchase consideration paid to previous owners | 581.7 |
| Cash and cash equivalents acquired | (33.7) |
| Acquisition of businesses – investing cash flows | 548.0 |
| External bank borrowings settled on completion – financing cash flows | 247.6 |
| Total cash out flow on the acquisition date | 795.6 |

The repayment of the external bank borrowings of OrthoLite on the completion date of the

acquisition is presented as a financing cash flow.

Acquisition of Viz Reflectives

On 6 October 2025 the Group completed the small acquisition of the trade and certain assets of

Viz Reflectives for an initial cash consideration of $4.0m with further contingent consideration of

up to $8.4m payable based on certain milestones and performance.

The unique VizLite phosphorescent (glow-in-the-dark) technology of the business can be used in

combination with Coats’ existing retro-reflectivity and fluorescent colour capabilities, to offer a

third layer of visibility for environments with reduced or no light. This combination has life-saving

attributes for fire-fighting and other applications. The acquisition will accelerate the Group’s PPE

fabrics strategy.

The acquisition of Viz Reflectives has been accounted for as a business combination using the

acquisition method in accordance with IFRS 3 ‘Business Combinations.’ A provisional assessment

of the fair values of identified assets acquired has been undertaken.

The fair values assessed for technology, brand and trade names and customer relationships were

$4.8m, $0.4m and $2.3m respectively. The relief from royalty method was used to value both

the technology and the trade names which will be amortised over a useful economic life of ten

and five years respectively. The excess earnings method was used to value customer relationships

which will be amortised over a useful economic life of ten years.

The provisional fair value of acquired property, plant and equipment and inventories was $0.1m

and $0.2m respectively. No liabilities were assumed. As a result the total identifiable net assets

acquired at provisional fair values was $7.8m.

A provision of $7.3m has been made for the expected contingent consideration payable.

Provisional goodwill of $3.5m represents the premium attributable to purchasing the business

with opportunities for synergies as part of the Group’s safety fabrics strategy. The total amount

of provisional goodwill that is expected to be deductible for tax purposes is approximately $3.5m.

Goodwill is not amortised but tested annually for impairment. For the purposes of annual

impairment testing the provisional goodwill has initially been allocated to a single standalone

cash generating unit. This initial allocation will be reviewed during 2026 following integration of

Viz Reflectives with the pre-existing Coats business.

Provisional goodwill and intangible assets acquired totalled $11.0m. From the date of acquisition

of Viz Reflectives to 31 December 2025, amortisation charges for acquired intangible assets

amounted to $0.2m.

From the acquisition date, the contribution of Viz Reflectives to revenues in the year to

31 December 2025 was $0.6m. The contribution to operating profit excluding exceptional items

and amortisation of acquired intangible assets in the year to 31 December 2025 was $0.3m. For

the year to 31 December 2025, the financial results of Viz Reflectives are included in the

Performance Materials segment.

Cash outflows for the acquisition of OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives including

transaction costs

Transaction costs totalling $22.8m relating to the acquisitions of OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives

have been expensed and are included in the consolidated income statement (see note 4).

Transaction costs of $19.6m have been charged to administrative expenses and $3.2m has been

charged to finance costs relating to the $550.0m term loan facilities agreement for the acquisition

of OrthoLite. In addition costs of $7.5m were incurred in connection with the equity raise to

finance the acquisition of OrthoLite which have been charged to the share premium reserve.

Transaction costs paid in the year ended 31 December 2025 relating to the acquisitions was

$8.5m and is included in cash flows generated from operating activities in the consolidated cash

flow statement.

The total cash outflow for the acquisitions of OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives in the year ended

31 December 2025 was $808.1m comprising the total cash outflow on the acquisition dates of

$799.6m plus transaction costs paid of $8.5m.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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32 Discontinued operations

Strategic exit from the Americas Yarns business

In December 2024 the Group closed its Performance Materials Division facility in Toluca, Mexico

and in April 2025 announced the full exit from the non-core US Yarns business based in Kings

Mountain, North Carolina. The sale of the Kings Mountain plant was completed in June 2025.

This followed a strategic review of the Americas Yarns business which started in Q4 2024. The

strategic review concluded that the Americas Yarns business did not fit with Coats' future

strategy and the exit allowed management to focus on driving forward and growing other parts

of the Group's attractive portfolio.

The results of the Americas Yarns business has been presented as a discontinued operation in the

consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2025. Amounts for the year ended

31 December 2024 in the consolidated income statement have been represented to reclassify the

results of the Americas Yarns business from continuing operations to discontinued operations.

The results of the discontinued Americas Yarns business are presented below:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Revenue | 26.3 | 67.9 |
| Cost of sales | (40.6) | (84.9) |
| Gross profit | (14.3) | (17.0) |
| Distribution costs | (1.0) | (3.6) |
| Administrative expenses | (2.1) | (4.1) |
| Other operating income | 1.2 | – |
| Operating loss | (16.2) | (24.7) |
| Finance costs | – | (1.2) |
| Loss before taxation | (16.2) | (25.9) |
| Taxation | 0.7 | (0.4) |
| Loss from discontinued operations | (15.5) | (26.3) |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

The operating profit before exceptional and acquisition related items of the Americas Yarns

business for the year ended 31 December 2025 was $0.5m (2024: loss of $2.3m). Exceptional

and acquisition related items for the year ended 31 December 2025 charged to operating loss

from discontinued operations was $16.7m (2024: $22.4m). As a result the operating loss of the

Americas Yarns business for the year ended 31 December 2025 was $16.2m (2024: $24.7m).

Exceptional and acquisition related items of the Americas Yarns business (charged)/credited to

loss from discontinued operations are set out below:

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December |  | US$m | US$m |
| Costs of exiting Americas Yarns business |  |  |  |
| – | Cost of Sales | (16.0) | (15.3) |
| – | Administrative expenses | (1.9) | – |
|  |  | (17.9) | (15.3) |
| Strategic project costs: | |  |  |
| – | Cost of sales | – | (2.8) |
| – | Distribution costs | – | (1.0) |
|  |  | – | (3.8) |
| Administrative expenses: |  |  |  |
| Acquired intangible assets – amortisation and impairment charges |  | – | (3.3) |
| Other Operating income: |  |  |  |
| Profit on disposal of property |  | 1.2 | – |
| Total exceptional and acquisition related items – discontinued |  |  |  |
| operations |  | (16.7) | (22.4) |

Exceptional costs of exiting the Americas Yarns business includes non-cash impairment charges

of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use leased assets of $12.1m for the year ended

31 December 2025 (2024: $9.7m).

Exceptional administrative costs charged to the loss from discontinued operations for the year

ended 31 December 2024 in addition to the above were $0.5m relating to businesses disposed

in prior years.

The tax credit in respect of exceptional and acquisition related items for the year ended

31 December 2025 was $0.8m (2024: tax charge of $0.3m).

Exceptional and acquisition related items, net of tax, for the year ended 31 December 2025 in

total were $15.9m (2024: $23.2m).

Loss per ordinary share from discontinued operations

The loss per ordinary share from discontinued operations is as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | Cents | Cents |
| Loss per ordinary share from discontinued operations: |  |  |
| Loss per ordinary share | (0.88) | (1.67) |
| Diluted loss per ordinary share | (0.88) | (1.65) |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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32 Discontinued operations continued

Cash flows from discontinued operations

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities | 1.1 | (10.2) |
| Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities | 14.8 | (1.3) |
| Net cash outflow from financing activities | (1.2) | (1.8) |
| Net cash flows from discontinued operations | 14.7 | (13.3) |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

The cash consideration, net of transaction costs, received from the sale in June 2025 of the Kings

Mountain, US business, property, plant and equipment and inventories amounted to $13.1m

which is included in cash flow from investing activities for the year ended 31 December 2025.

33 Related party transactions

Remuneration of key management personnel

The Group Executive Team and Non-Executive Directors are deemed to be the key management

personnel of the Group. The remuneration of the Group Executive Team and Non-Executive

Directors, is set out below in aggregate for each of the categories specified in IAS 24 Related

Party Disclosures. Further information regarding the remuneration of individual directors is

provided on pages 86 to 98 in the audited part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Short-term employee benefits | 9.8 | 8.7 |
| Share based payments | 3.0 | 3.9 |
|  | 12.8 | 12.6 |

33 Related party transactions

Trading transactions

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been

eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Transactions between the Group

and its joint ventures are disclosed below.

During the year, Group companies entered into the following transactions with related parties

who are not members of the Group:

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | Sale of goods |  | Purchase of goods |
|  | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Joint ventures | 0.9 | 1.9 | 63.3 | 63.2 |

Amounts owing by/(to) joint ventures at the year end are disclosed in notes 19 and 21. All

transactions with joint ventures are at an arm’s length and payment terms are consistent with

normal trading terms with third parties.

34 Derivatives and other financial instruments

The Group’s main financial instruments comprise:

Financial assets:

– cash and cash equivalents;

– trade and other receivables that arise directly from the Group’s operations; and

– derivatives, including forward foreign currency contracts and interest rate swaps.

Financial liabilities:

– trade, other payables and certain provisions that arise directly from the Group’s operations;

– bank borrowings and overdrafts; and

– derivative forward foreign currency contracts.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

The fair value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities is summarised below:

Year ended 31 December

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 |  | 2024 |  |
|  | Book value | Fair value | Book value | Fair value |
|  | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Primary financial instruments: |  |  |  |  |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 232.0 | 232.0 | 146.0 | 146.0 |
| Trade receivables | 273.2 | 273.2 | 252.2 | 252.2 |
| Loan receivable | 43.6 | 43.6 | 38.3 | 38.3 |
| Other receivables | 21.1 | 21.1 | 15.3 | 15.3 |
| Other investments | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| Trade payables | (194.6) | (194.6) | (167.2) | (167.2) |
| Amounts owed to joint ventures | (16.0) | (16.0) | (16.1) | (16.1) |
| Other financial liabilities and provisions | (82.2) | (82.2) | (67.7) | (67.7) |
| Borrowings | (1,046.7) | (1,046.7) | (595.3) | (595.3) |
| Derivative financial instruments: |  |  |  |  |
| Forward foreign currency contracts | 0.2 | 0.2 | (1.4) | (1.4) |
| Net financial liabilities | (768.9) | (768.9) | (395.3) | (395.3) |

Unlisted investments are stated at fair value. For floating rate financial assets and liabilities, and for

fixed rate financial assets and liabilities with a maturity of less than 12 months, it has been assumed

that fair values are approximately the same as book values. Fair values for forward foreign currency

contracts have been estimated using applicable forward exchange rates at the year end. All other

fair values have been calculated by discounting expected cash flows at prevailing interest rates.

34 Derivatives and other financial instruments

Financial assets

The Group’s financial assets are summarised below:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Financial assets carried at amortised cost: |  |  |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 232.0 | 146.0 |
| Trade receivables (note 19) | 273.2 | 252.2 |
| Loan receivable (note 10) | 43.6 | 38.3 |
| Other receivables (note 19), net of non-financial assets $33.7m (2024: $31.7m) | 21.1 | 15.3 |
|  | 569.9 | 451.8 |
| Financial assets carried at fair value through the income statement: |  |  |
| Derivative financial instruments (note 20) | 0.9 | 0.9 |
|  | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Other financial assets carried at fair value through the statement of  comprehensive income: |  |  |
| Other investments (note 16) | 0.5 | 0.6 |
|  | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Total financial assets | 571.3 | 453.3 |

Financial liabilities

The Group’s financial liabilities are summarised below:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Financial liabilities carried at amortised cost: |  |  |
| Trade payables (note 21) | 194.6 | 167.2 |
| Amounts owed to joint ventures (note 21) | 16.0 | 16.1 |
| Other financial liabilities | 73.9 | 67.0 |
| Provisions | 8.3 | 0.7 |
| Lease liabilities (note 15) | 92.9 | 83.2 |
| Borrowings (note 23) | 1,046.7 | 595.3 |
|  | 1,432.4 | 929.5 |
| Financial liabilities carried at fair value through the income statement: |  |  |
| Derivative financial instruments (note 22) | 0.7 | 2.3 |
| Total financial liabilities | 1,433.1 | 931.8 |

Other financial liabilities include other payables, other than taxation, contract liabilities, employee

entitlements, advances and other statutory liabilities.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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34 Derivatives and other financial instruments continued

Fair value measurements recognised in the statement of financial position

The following tables provide an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent

to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the

fair value is observable:

–  Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active

markets for identical assets or liabilities;

–  Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices that

are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived

from prices); and

–  Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques which include

inputs for the asset or liability that are not observable market data (unobservable inputs).

Financial assets measured at fair value

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| 2025 |  |  |  |  |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through  the income statement: |  |  |  |  |
| Trading derivatives | 0.9 | – | 0.9 | – |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through  the statement of comprehensive income: |  |  |  |  |
| Other investments | 0.5 | – | – | 0.5 |
| 2024 |  |  |  |  |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through  the income statement: |  |  |  |  |
| Trading derivatives | 0.9 | – | 0.9 | – |
| Financial assets measured at fair value through  the statement of comprehensive income: |  |  |  |  |
| Other investments | 0.6 | – | – | 0.6 |

Financial liabilities measured at fair value

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| 2025 |  |  |  |  |
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value  through the income statement: |  |  |  |  |
| Trading derivatives | (0.7) | – | (0.7) | – |
| Contingent consideration provision | (7.3) | – | – | (7.3) |
|  | (8.0) | – | (0.7) | (7.3) |
| 2024 |  |  |  |  |
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value  through the income statement: |  |  |  |  |
| Trading derivatives | (2.3) | – | (2.3) | – |

Level 2 financial instruments are measured by discounted cash flow. For foreign exchange

contracts future cash flows are estimated based on forward exchange rates (from observable

forward exchange rates at the end of the reporting period) and contract forward rates, discounted

at a rate that reflects the credit risk of the various counterparties.

The contingent consideration provision classified in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy relates to

the Viz Reflectives acquisition (see note 31). The fair value of contingent consideration is

determined considering the expected payments under the terms of the acquisition agreement.

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are as follows:

– currency risk;

– interest rate risk;

– capital risk;

– market price risk;

– liquidity risk; and

– credit risk.

The Group’s policies for managing those risks are described on pages 164 to 170 and, except as

noted, have remained unchanged since the beginning of the year to which these financial

statements relate.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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34 Derivatives and other financial instruments continued

Currency risk

The income and capital value of the Group’s financial instruments can be affected by exchange rate

movements as a significant portion of both its financial assets and financial liabilities are denominated

in currencies other than US Dollars, which is the Group’s presentational currency. The accounting

impact of these exposures will vary according to whether or not the Group company holding such

financial assets and liabilities reports in the currency in which they are denominated.

The Board recognises that the Group’s US Dollar statement of financial position will be affected

by short-term movements in exchange rates, particularly the value of Sterling, Euro and Indian

Rupee. The Group’s investments reflect the requirements of its customers, which results in

investments in potentially more volatile developing market currencies. However, as a diverse

global business, there are many natural offsets within the Group that tend to mitigate the risk

associated with any individual currency volatility.

The Group uses forward foreign currency contracts to mitigate the currency exposure that arises

on business transacted by group companies in currencies other than their functional currency.

Such foreign currency contracts are only entered into when there is a commitment to the

underlying transaction. The contracts used to hedge future transactions typically have a maturity

of between three months and one year.

Interest rate risk

In 2025, the Group financed its operations through shareholders’ funds, bank borrowings,

Senior Notes and overdrafts. The Group’s trading subsidiaries use a mixture of fixed and floating

rate debt. The Group also has access to committed bank facilities amounting to some $420.0m,

of which $nil had been drawn down at year end, $450.0m of term loan facilities and $600.0m

of Senior Notes (see note 23).

Interest rate risk is managed by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate

borrowings using interest rate swap contracts. Interest rate swaps are accounted for as fair value

or cash flow hedges, depending on initial designation. Hedging activities are evaluated regularly

to align with interest rate views and risk appetite. In order to achieve hedge effectiveness, when

entering into interest rate swap contracts, the cash flows, interest rate references and maturity

of the underlying exposure of the hedged item are considered so as to match the hedging

instrument. The ratio of fixed to floating rate hedging is established according to Group policy

which prescribes a banded range for the fixed to floating ratio. The ratio of fixed to floating will

decrease over a rolling 5-year period.

As at 31 December 2025 the Group did not have any interest rate swap contracts designated as

fair value or cash flow hedges.

The Group’s interest income does not vary significantly from the returns it would generate

through investing surplus cash at floating rates of interest since the interest rates are re-set on a

regular basis.

A reasonably possible change of one per cent in market interest rates would reduce profit before

tax by approximately $0.1m (2024: $0.8m), and would reduce shareholders’ funds by

approximately $0.1m (2024: $0.8m). If interest rates fluctuate by a different rate, the

aforementioned approximate impact can be linearly interpolated.

Trade and other receivables and trade and other payables are excluded from the following

disclosure (other than the currency disclosures) as there is limited interest rate risk.

Capital risk management

The Group manages its capital so as to ensure that the Company and the Group will be able to

continue as a going concern.

The Group’s capital structure comprises cash and cash equivalents and borrowings (see summary

of net debt on page 158), and share capital and reserves attributable to the equity shareholders

of the Company.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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34 Derivatives and other financial instruments continued

Currency exposure

The table below shows the extent to which Group companies have financial assets and liabilities,

excluding forward foreign currency contracts, in currencies other than their functional currency.

Foreign exchange differences arising on retranslation of these assets and liabilities are taken to

the Group income statement. The table excludes loans between Group companies that form part

of the net investment in overseas subsidiaries on which the exchange differences are dealt with

through reserves, but includes other Group balances that eliminate on consolidation.

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  | Net foreign currency financial assets/(liabilities) |  |  |
|  | Sterling | US dollars | Euro | Indian Rupees | Other | Total |
| Functional currency 2025 | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Sterling | – | (0.7) | 3.3 | – | – | 2.6 |
| United States dollars | (20.0) | – | (3.1) | 2.0 | (13.1) | (34.2) |
| Euros | 0.1 | (9.3) | – | – | 0.1 | (9.1) |
| Indian Rupees | – | 3.4 | – | – | – | 3.4 |
| Other currencies | (0.2) | 16.7 | 6.1 | – | 12.2 | 34.8 |
|  | (20.1) | 10.1 | 6.3 | 2.0 | (0.8) | (2.5) |

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  | Net foreign currency financial assets/(liabilities) |  |  |
|  | Sterling | US dollars | Euro | Indian Rupees | Other | Total |
| Functional currency 2024 | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Sterling | – | 2.5 | 2.9 | – | – | 5.4 |
| United States dollars | (16.4) | – | (1.8) | 0.9 | 6.4 | (10.9) |
| Euros | – | (3.4) | – | – | 0.4 | (3.0) |
| Indian Rupees | – | 3.2 | (0.5) | – | – | 2.7 |
| Other currencies | (1.7) | 12.8 | 3.9 | – | 8.6 | 23.6 |
|  | (18.1) | 15.1 | 4.5 | 0.9 | 15.4 | 17.8 |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

The following table shows the impact on pre-tax profit and shareholders’ funds of reasonably

possible changes in exchange rates against each of the major foreign currencies in which the

Group transacts:

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Indian |
|  | Sterling | Euro | Rupees |
| 2025 | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Increase in US dollar exchange rate | 10% | 10% | 10% |
| (Decrease)/increase in profit before tax | (2.2) | 0.6 | (0.1) |
| Increase in shareholders’ funds | 3.7 | 7.4 | 6.1 |

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Sterling | Euro | Indian Rupees |
| 2024 | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Increase in US dollar exchange rate | 10% | 10% | 10% |
| Decrease in profit before tax | (2.1) | 0.2 | (0.2) |
| Increase in shareholders’ funds | 6.8 | 4.3 | 6.5 |

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34 Derivatives and other financial instruments continued

Currency profile of financial assets

The currency profile of the Group’s financial assets was as follows:

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | 2025 |  |  |  |  | 2024 |  |  |
|  |  | Cash and cash | Trade and other | Derivative financial |  |  | Cash and cash | Trade and other | Derivative financial |  |
|  | Investments | equivalents | receivables | instruments | Total | Investments | equivalents | receivables | instruments | Total |
| 31 December | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Currency: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Sterling | – | 0.1 | 47.7 | 15.9 | 63.7 | – | – | 42.1 | – | 42.1 |
| United States dollars | – | 136.5 | 171.1 | (52.5) | 255.1 | – | 81.7 | 138.1 | 10.5 | 230.3 |
| Euros | – | 5.2 | 29.8 | (0.4) | 34.6 | 0.1 | 3.9 | 26.4 | (12.6) | 17.8 |
| Indian Rupees | 0.5 | 29.1 | 28.1 | – | 57.7 | 0.5 | 17.8 | 29.9 | – | 48.2 |
| Other currencies | – | 61.1 | 61.2 | 37.9 | 160.2 | – | 42.6 | 69.3 | 3.0 | 114.9 |
| Total financial assets | 0.5 | 232.0 | 337.9 | 0.9 | 571.3 | 0.6 | 146.0 | 305.8 | 0.9 | 453.3 |

The investments included above comprise unlisted investments in shares and bonds. Trade and other receivables in the above table include the pension loan receivable.

Currency and interest rate profile of financial liabilities

The currency and interest rate profile of the Group’s financial liabilities was as follows:

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | 2025 |  |  |  |  |  | 2024 |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  | Derivative |  |  |  |  |  | Derivative |  |
|  |  |  |  |  | financial |  |  |  |  |  | financial |  |
|  | Floating rate | Fixed rate | Interest free | Lease liabilities | instruments | Total | Floating rate | Fixed rate | Interest free | Lease liabilities | instruments | Total |
| 31 December | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Currency: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Sterling | – | – | 22.7 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 24.7 | – | – | 2.1 | 2.7 | (11.3) | (6.5) |
| United States dollars | 450.0 | 596.2 | 119.3 | 28.6 | 12.4 | 1,206.5 | – | 595.1 | 115.1 | 23.9 | 58.0 | 792.1 |
| Euros | 0.2 | – | 20.7 | 9.4 | (10.9) | 19.4 | 0.2 | – | 17.5 | 8.5 | (0.2) | 26.0 |
| Indian Rupees | 0.3 | – | 36.5 | 5.7 | (2.8) | 39.7 | – | – | 34.3 | 5.8 | – | 40.1 |
| Other currencies | – | – | 93.6 | 47.3 | 1.9 | 142.8 | – | – | 82.0 | 42.3 | (44.2) | 80.1 |
| Total financial liabilities | 450.5 | 596.2 | 292.8 | 92.9 | 0.7 | 1,433.1 | 0.2 | 595.1 | 251.0 | 83.2 | 2.3 | 931.8 |

The benchmark for determining floating rate liabilities in the UK is the risk-free rate for both sterling and US$ amounts.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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34 Derivatives and other financial instruments continued

Details of fixed and non interest-bearing liabilities (excluding derivatives and trade and other

payables) are provided below:

|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | 2025 |  |  | 2024 |  |
|  |  |  | Financial |  |  | Financial |
|  |  |  | liabilities |  |  | liabilities |
|  | Fixed rate |  | on which | Fixed rate |  | on which |
|  | financial |  | no interest | financial |  | no interest |
|  | liabilities |  | is paid | liabilities |  | is paid |
|  |  | Weighted |  |  | Weighted |  |
|  | Weighted | average | Weighted | Weighted | average | Weighted |
|  | average | period for | average | average | period for | average |
|  | interest | which rate | period until | interest | which rate | period until |
|  | rate | is fixed | maturity | rate | is fixed | maturity |
| Year ended 31 December | % | (months) | (months) | % | (months) | (months) |
| Currency: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Sterling | – | – | 18 | – | – | 18 |
| United States dollars | 5.15 | 49 | – | 5.15 | 61 | – |
| Weighted average | 5.15 | 49 | 18 | 5.15 | 61 | 18 |

Currency profile of foreign exchange derivatives

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Assets |  | Liabilities |  |
|  | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| Currency: |  |  |  |  |
| Sterling | 15.9 | 11.3 | (0.1) | – |
| United States dollars | 22.2 | 18.8 | (63.7) | (66.4) |
| Euros | – | 0.2 | (12.8) | (12.6) |
| Indian Rupee | 2.8 | – | – | – |
| Other currencies | 45.7 | 52.8 | (9.8) | (5.5) |
|  | 86.6 | 83.1 | (86.4) | (84.5) |

Market price risk

The Group has equity investments at 31 December 2025 of $0.5m (2024: $0.6m) held for

strategic rather than trading purposes. The Group does not actively trade these investments and

is not materially exposed to price risk.

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to reasonably

possible price changes for the investments held at the year end.

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Impact of a 10% increase in prices: |  |  |
| Increase in pre-tax profit for the year | – | – |
| Increase in equity shareholders’ funds | 0.1 | 0.1 |

Liquidity risk

The Group typically holds cash balances in deposits with a short maturity. Additional resources

can be drawn through committed borrowing facilities at operating subsidiary level. During the

year the Group has complied with all externally imposed capital requirements.

The Group had the following undrawn committed borrowing facilities in respect of which all

conditions precedent had been met at the year-end:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Expiring between two and five years | 420.0 | 420.0 |

Maturity of undiscounted financial assets (excluding derivatives)

The expected maturity of the Group’s financial assets, using undiscounted cash flows, was

as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| In one year or less, or on demand | 518.7 | 403.0 |
| In more than one year but not more than two years | 51.1 | 10.5 |
| In more than two years but not more than five years | – | 38.3 |
| In more than five years | 0.5 | 0.6 |
|  | 570.3 | 452.4 |

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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34 Derivatives and other financial instruments continued

Maturity of undiscounted financial liabilities (excluding derivatives)

The expected maturity of the Group’s financial liabilities, using undiscounted cash flows, was

as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| In one year or less, or on demand | 314.7 | 271.6 |
| In more than one year but not more than two years | 422.6 | 17.7 |
| In more than two years but not more than five years | 543.4 | 293.4 |
| In more than five years | 171.1 | 370.6 |
|  | 1,451.8 | 953.3 |

The above table comprises the gross amounts payable in respect of borrowings (including interest

thereon), lease liabilities, trade and other non-statutory payables and certain provisions, over the

period to the maturity of those liabilities.

Maturity of undiscounted financial derivatives

The maturity of the Group’s financial derivatives (on a gross basis), which include interest rate

and foreign exchange swaps, using undiscounted cash flows, was as follows:

|  |  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Assets |  | Liabilities |  |
|  | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m | US$m | US$m |
| In one year or less, or on demand | 86.6 | 83.0 | (86.4) | (84.4) |
|  | 86.6 | 83.0 | (86.4) | (84.4) |

Credit risk

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| The Group considers its maximum exposure to credit risk to be  as follows: |  |  |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 232.0 | 146.0 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Trade receivables (net of impairment provision) | 273.2 | 252.2 |
| Loan receivable | 43.6 | 38.3 |
| Other receivables | 21.1 | 15.3 |
|  | 570.8 | 452.7 |
| Financial assets considered not to have exposure to credit risk: |  |  |
| Other investments | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| Total financial assets | 571.3 | 453.3 |
| Analysis of trade receivables over permitted credit period: |  |  |
| Trade receivables up to 1 month over permitted credit period | 21.6 | 15.3 |
| Trade receivables between 1 and 2 months over permitted credit period | 5.1 | 5.2 |
| Trade receivables between 2 and 3 months over permitted credit period | 1.4 | 1.9 |
| Trade receivables between 3 and 6 months over permitted credit period | 1.8 | 2.0 |
| Trade receivables in excess of 6 months over permitted credit period | 1.4 | 1.6 |
| Total trade receivables (net of impairment provision) in excess of permitted |  |  |
| credit period | 31.3 | 26.0 |
| Trade receivables within permitted credit period | 241.9 | 226.2 |
| Total net trade receivables | 273.2 | 252.2 |
| Analysis of trade receivables impairment provision: |  |  |
| Trade receivables up to 1 month over permitted credit period | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Trade receivables between 1 and 2 months over permitted credit period | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Trade receivables between 2 and 3 months over permitted credit period | 0.2 | 0.4 |
| Trade receivables between 3 and 6 months over permitted credit period | 0.6 | 1.1 |
| Trade receivables in excess of 6 months over permitted credit period | 8.2 | 8.0 |
| Total impairment provision | 9.7 | 10.1 |

Trade receivables consist of a large number of customers, spread across diverse geographical

areas and industries.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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34 Derivatives and other financial instruments continued

Customers requesting credit facilities are subject to a credit quality assessment, which may include

a review of their financial strength, previous credit history with the Group, payment record with

other suppliers, bank references and credit rating agency reports. All active customers are subject

to an annual, or more frequent if appropriate, review of their credit limits and credit periods.

The Group applies the simplified approach to providing for expected credit losses prescribed

by IFRS 9, which requires the use of the lifetime expected loss provision for all trade receivables

(see note 19).

When determining expected losses for trade receivables, the Group takes into account the

historical default experience and the financial position of the counterparties, as well as the future

prospects considering various sources of information.

The Group does not have a significant credit risk exposure to any single customer.

Hedges

During 2025, the Group has hedged the following exposures:

–  currency risk – using forward foreign currency contracts.

At 31 December 2025, the fair value of forward foreign currency contracts was a net asset of

$0.2m (2024: net liability $1.4m).

35 Share-based payments

The total cost recognised in the consolidated Income Statement in respect of equity settled share-

based payment plans was as follows:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) | 5.9 | 7.0 |
| Deferred bonuses | 0.9 | 0.9 |
|  | 6.8 | 7.9 |

The average share price for the year ended 31 December 2025 was 80.7p (2024: 86.4p).

LTIP

Under the terms of the Coats Group LTIP, executive directors and key senior executives may be

awarded each year conditional entitlements over ordinary shares in the Company in the form of

nil cost options. The vesting of awards is usually subject to the satisfaction of a three year

performance period, determined by the Remuneration Committee at the time of grant. Where

performance conditions have applied, these include both market and non-market based measures.

Details of options outstanding under equity settled awards:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
|  | Options | Options |
| Outstanding at 1 January | 32,955,479 | 35,570,376 |
| Granted during the year | 11,493,763 | 11,317,541 |
| Vested during the year | (1,931,972) | (432,103) |
| Lapsed during the year | (2,157,385) | (4,474,341) |
| Exercised during the year | (8,137,938) | (9,025,994) |
| Outstanding at 31 December | 32,221,947 | 32,955,479 |
| Exercisable at 31 December | 5,419,006 | 5,731,656 |

The options outstanding at 31 December 2025 had a weighted average remaining contractual

life of 7.7 years (2024: 7.6 years).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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35 Share-based payments continued

The fair value of the market-based component of these awards was calculated using the Monte

Carlo simulation method to reflect the likelihood of the market-based Total Shareholder Return

(TSR) performance condition, which attach to 25% (2024: 25%) of the award, being met, using

the following assumptions:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 |
| Vesting period | 3 Years | 3 Years |
| Share price at valuation date | 81.7p | 78.8p |
| Exercise price | Nil | Nil |
| Risk free rate | 4.02% | 3.93% |
| Expected dividend yield | 0% | 0% |
| Expected volatility | 30.81% | 34.16% |
| Fair value per share | 41.8p | 49.2p |

Deferred bonuses

Under the terms of the Coats Group Deferred Bonus Plan, any bonuses awarded to executive

directors and key senior management will be the subject of a mandatory 25% to 50% deferred

into shares, to be held for a three year retention period. Annual bonuses will be determined by

reference to performance, in the normal course measured over one financial year. Awards are

normally exercisable after three years.

The options outstanding at 31 December 2025 had a weighted average remaining contractual

life of 8.1 years (2024: 7.9 years).

36 Post balance sheet events

There are no material post balance sheet events requiring adjustment or disclosure.

37 Alternative performance measures

This Annual Report contains both statutory measures and alternative performance measures

which, in management’s view, provide valuable additional information for users of the financial

statements in understanding the Group’s performance.

The Group’s alternative performance measures and key performance indicators are aligned to the

Group’s strategy and together are used to measure the performance of the business. A number

of these measures form the basis of performance measures for remuneration incentive schemes.

Alternative performance measures are non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Practice)

measures and provide supplementary information to assist with the understanding of the Group’s

financial results and with the evaluation of operating performance for all the periods presented.

Alternative performance measures, however, are not a measure of financial performance under

United Kingdom adopted international accounting standards (‘IFRS’) and should not be

considered as a substitute for measures determined in accordance with IFRS. As the Group’s

alternative performance measures are not defined terms under IFRS they may therefore not be

comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies. A reconciliation of

alternative performance measures to the most directly comparable measures reported in

accordance with IFRS is provided below.

a) Organic growth on a constant exchange rate (CER) basis

Organic growth measures the change in revenue and operating profit before exceptional and

acquisition related items after adjusting for acquisitions. The effect of acquisitions is equalised by:

–  removing from the year of acquisition, their revenue and operating profit; and

–  in the following year, removing the revenue and operating profit for the number of months

equivalent to the pre-acquisition period in the prior year.

The effects of currency changes are removed through restating prior year revenue and operating

profit at current year exchange rates. The principal exchange rates used are set out in note 1.

Organic revenue growth on a CER basis measures the ability of the Group to grow sales by

operating in selected geographies and segments and offering differentiated cost competitive

products and services.

Adjusted organic operating profit growth on a CER basis measures the profitability progression

of the Group.

Adjusted operating profit is calculated by adding back exceptional and acquisition related items

(see note 4 for further details).

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024\* | % |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m | Growth |
| Revenue from continuing operations | 1,464.9 | 1,433.0 | 2% |
| Constant currency adjustment | – | (9.3) |  |
| Revenue on a CER basis | 1,464.9 | 1,423.7 | 3% |
| Revenue from acquisitions  1 | (43.3) | – |  |
| Organic revenue on a CER basis | 1,421.6 | 1,423.7 | – |

1.  Revenue and operating profit from acquisitions relates to the acquisitions of the OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives businesses (see

note 31).

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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37 Alternative performance measures continued

|  |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 \* | % |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m | Growth |
| Operating profit from continuing operations  2 | 241.4 | 224.5 | 8% |
| Exceptional and acquisition related items (note 4) | 48.4 | 47.4 |  |
| Adjusted operating profit from continuing operations | 289.8 | 271.9 | 7% |
| Constant currency adjustment | – | (1.8) |  |
| Adjusted operating profit on a CER basis | 289.8 | 270.1 | 7% |
| Operating profit from acquisitions  1 | (10.8) | – |  |
| Organic adjusted operating profit on a CER basis | 279.0 | 270.1 | 3% |

1.  Revenue and operating profit from acquisitions relates to the acquisitions of the OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives businesses (see

note 31).

2.  Refer to the consolidated income statement for a reconciliation of profit before taxation to operating profit from continuing

operations.

b) Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA is presented as an alternative performance measure to show the operating

performance of the Group excluding the effects of depreciation of property, plant and equipment

and right-of-use, amortisation and impairments and excluding exceptional and acquisition

related items.

Operating profit from continuing operations before exceptional and acquisition related items and

before depreciation of property, plant and equipment and right-of-use assets and amortisation

(Adjusted EBITDA) is as set out below:

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 \* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Profit before taxation from continuing operations | 201.6 | 198.0 |
| Share of profit of joint ventures | (1.3) | (1.9) |
| Finance income (note 6) | (11.0) | (3.1) |
| Finance costs (note 7) | 52.1 | 31.5 |
| Operating profit from continuing operations  1 | 241.4 | 224.5 |
| Exceptional and acquisition related items (note 4) | 48.4 | 47.4 |
| Adjusted operating profit from continuing operations | 289.8 | 271.9 |
| Depreciation of owned property, plant and equipment | 23.9 | 24.3 |
| Amortisation of intangible assets | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| Adjusted EBITDA including IFRS 16 depreciation of right-of-use assets (Pre-IFRS |  |  |
| 16 basis) | 315.2 | 297.8 |
| Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 17.8 | 17.0 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 333.0 | 314.8 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

1.  Refer to the consolidated income statement for a reconciliation of profit before taxation to operating profit from continuing

operations.

Net debt including lease liabilities under IFRS 16 at 31 December 2025 was $907.6m (2024:

$532.5m).

This gives a leverage ratio of net debt including lease liabilities to adjusted EBITDA at 31 December

2025 of 2.7 (2024: 1.7).

Net debt excluding lease liabilities under IFRS 16 at 31 December 2025 was $814.7m (2024:

$449.3m).

This gives a leverage ratio on a pre-IFRS 16 basis at 31 December 2025 of 2.6 (2024: 1.5).

The Group’s proforma leverage on a pre-IFRS 16 basis at 31 December 2025 is 2.2 after adjusting

EBITDA to include OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives as if the acquisitions had taken effect at the

beginning of the reporting period (1 January 2025).

For the definition and calculation of net debt including and excluding lease liabilities see note 30 (g).

For financial covenant purposes under the Group’s borrowing arrangements, leverage is

measured at the Coats Group Finance Company consolidated level under frozen accounting

standards and excludes the effects of IFRS 16 and includes the results of acquisitions from the

beginning of the reporting period. Leverage for covenant purposes at 31 December 2025 was

2.2 (2024: 1.6). The financial covenant under the Group’s borrowing arrangements is for leverage

to be less than 3.0 and this covenant was met at 31 December 2025 and 31 December 2024.

c) Adjusted effective tax rate

The adjusted effective tax rate removes the tax impact of exceptional and acquisition related

items to arrive at a tax rate based on the adjusted profit before taxation.

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 \* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Profit before taxation from continuing operations | 201.6 | 198.0 |
| Exceptional and acquisition related items (note 4) | 51.6 | 47.4 |
| Adjusted profit before taxation from continuing operations | 253.2 | 245.4 |
| Taxation charge from continuing operations | 64.9 | 71.5 |
| Tax credit/(charge) in respect of exceptional and acquisition related items | 8.5 | (1.5) |
| Adjusted tax charge from continuing operations | 73.4 | 70.0 |
| Adjusted effective tax rate | 29% | 29% |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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37 Alternative performance measures continued

d) Adjusted earnings per share

The calculation of adjusted earnings per share is based on the profit from continuing operations

attributable to equity shareholders before exceptional and acquisition related items as set out

below. Adjusted earnings per share growth measures the progression of the benefits generated

for shareholders.

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 \* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Profit from continuing operations | 136.7 | 126.5 |
| Non-controlling interests | (17.8) | (19.6) |
| Profit from continuing operations attributable to equity |  |  |
| shareholders | 118.9 | 106.9 |
| Exceptional and acquisition related items net of non-controlling  interests (note 4) | 51.6 | 47.4 |
| Tax (credit)/charge in respect of exceptional and acquisition |  |  |
| related items | (8.5) | 1.5 |
| Adjusted profit from continuing operations | 162.0 | 155.8 |
| Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares | 1,750,596,612 | 1,604,461,401 |
| Adjusted earnings per share (cents) | 9.26 | 9.71 |
| Adjusted earnings per share (decline %) | (5%) |  |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

The weighted average number of Ordinary Shares used for the calculation of adjusted earnings

per share for the year ended 31 December 2025 is 1,750,596,612 (2024: 1,604,461,401), the

same as that used for basic earnings per ordinary share from continuing operations (see note 11).

e) Adjusted free cash flow

Net cash generated by operating activities, a GAAP measure, reconciles to changes in net debt

resulting from cash flows (free cash flow) as set out in the consolidated cash flow statement. A

reconciliation of free cash flow to adjusted free cash flow is set out below.

Consistent with previous periods, adjusted free cash flow is defined as cash generated from

continuing activities less capital expenditure, interest, tax, dividends to minority interests and

other items, and excluding exceptional and discontinued items, acquisitions, purchase of own

shares by the Employee Benefit Trust and payments to the UK pension scheme.

Adjusted free cash flow measures the Group’s cash generation that is available to service

shareholder dividends, pension obligations and acquisitions.

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 \* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Change in net debt resulting from cash flows (free cash flow) | (364.2) | (57.6) |
| Acquisition of businesses | 808.1 | – |
| Issue of ordinary shares in connection with the acquisition of OrthoLite | (322.9) | – |
| Disposal of business and net cash flow from discontinued operations | (14.7) | 13.3 |
| Dividends paid to equity shareholders | 53.6 | 46.2 |
| Free cash flow pre-shareholder dividends and M&A | 159.9 | 1.9 |
| Net cash flows in respect of exceptional items | 15.4 | 21.7 |
| Purchase of own shares by Employee Benefit Trust | 9.0 | 8.7 |
| Payment to UK pension scheme in connection with pension buy-in | – | 127.8 |
| Tax inflow in respect of adjusted cash flow items | – | (2.0) |
| Adjusted free cash flow | 184.3 | 158.1 |

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1).

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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37 Alternative performance measures continued

f) Adjusted return on capital employed

Adjusted return on capital employed (ROCE) is defined as operating profit before exceptional and

acquisition related items adjusted for the full year impact of acquisitions divided by period end

capital employed as set out below. Adjusted ROCE measures the ability of the Group’s assets to

deliver returns.

|  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | 2025 | 2024 \* |
| Year ended 31 December | US$m | US$m |
| Operating profit from continuing operations before exceptional and acquisition |  |  |
| related items adjusted for full year impact of acquisitions  1 | 344.6 | 271.9 |
| Non-current assets: |  |  |
| Acquired intangible assets | 1,128.3 | 317.2 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 248.7 | 212.3 |
| Right-of-use assets | 75.0 | 58.9 |
| Trade and other receivables | 20.1 | 25.0 |
| Current assets: |  |  |
| Inventories | 173.5 | 162.8 |
| Trade and other receivables | 336.3 | 286.5 |
| Current liabilities: |  |  |
| Trade and other payables | (338.1) | (290.7) |
| Lease liabilities | (21.2) | (15.3) |
| Non-current liabilities |  |  |
| Trade and other payables | (4.9) | (7.4) |
| Lease liabilities | (71.7) | (54.4) |
| Capital employed | 1,546.0 | 694.9 |
| Adjusted ROCE | 22% | 39% |

1.  Operating profit from continuing operations before exceptional and acquisition related items for the year ended 31 December

2025 has been adjusted to include OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives as if the acquisitions had taken effect at the beginning of the

reporting period (1 January 2025). Including full year proforma results, rather than the actual consolidated results of these

acquired businesses, better reflects the return from the capital position at the period end. Therefore this provides reliable and more

relevant information on the financial performance of the Group to a user of the financial statements. Refer to note 4 for details

of exceptional and acquisition related items.

\* Represented to reflect the results of the Americas Yarns business as a discontinued operation (see note 1). Amounts for non-

current assets, current assets, current liabilities and non-current liabilities at 31 December 2024 exclude the discontinued Americas

Yarns business.

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

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COMPANY BALANCE

SHEET

COMPANY STATEMENT OF

CHANGES IN EQUITY

31 December Notes

2025

US$m

2024

US$m

Fixed assets:

Investments 4 1,676.3 1,354.0

Current assets:

Trade and other receivables 1.6 1.1

Cash at bank and in hand 0.1 0.1

1.7 1.2

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year:

Loans from subsidiary undertakings (0.9) –

Trade and other payables (1.6) (1.1)

Net current (liabilities)/assets (0.8) 0.1

Net assets 1,675.5 1,354.1

Capital and reserves:

Share capital 5 120.4 99.0

Share premium account 412.3 111.4

Capital redemption reserve 14.1 14.1

Share options reserve 18.5 18.5

Capital reduction reserve 59.8 59.8

Own shares 5 (3.2) (5.3)

Profit and loss account 1,053.6 1,056.6

Shareholders’ funds 1,675.5 1,354.1

The Company reported a profit for the financial year ended 31 December 2025 of $55.5m

(2024:$54.1m).

David Paja Hannah Nichols

Group Chief Executive Officer Group Chief Financial Officer

Approved by the Board 4 March 2026

Company Registration No.103548

Share

capital

US$m

Share

premium

account

US$m

Capital

redemption

reserve

US$m

Share

options

reserve

US$m

Capital

reduction

reserve

US$m

Own

shares

US$m

Profit and

loss

account

US$m

Total

equity

US$m

1 January 2024 99.0 111.4 14.1 18.5 59.8 (6.1) 1,049.9 1,346.6

Profit and total

comprehensive expense for

theyear – – – – – – 54.1 54.1

Dividends to equity

shareholders  – – – – – – (46.5) (46.5)

Purchase of own shares – – – – – (8.7) – (8.7)

Movement in ownshares – – – – – 9.5 (0.9) 8.6

31 December 2024 99.0 111.4 14.1 18.5 59.8 (5.3) 1,056.6 1,354.1

Profit and total

comprehensive expense for

theyear – – – – – – 55.5 55.5

Isssue of ordinary shares 21.4 300.9 – – – – – 322.3

Dividends to equity

shareholders  – – – – – – (54.1) (54.1)

Purchase of own shares – – – – – (9.0) – (9.0)

Movement in ownshares – – – – – 11.1 (4.4) 6.7

31 December 2025 120.4 412.3 14.1 18.5 59.8 (3.2) 1,053.6 1,675.5

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NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1 Accounting policies

The principal accounting policies of the Company are summarised below. They have all been

applied consistently throughout the year and to the preceding year.

a) General information and basis of accounting

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified to

include certain items at fair value, and in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102 (FRS

102) as issued by the Financial Reporting Council. The going concern basis is set out in note 1 of

the Group consolidated financial statements. The Company is deemed a qualifying entity under

FRS 102, and so may take advantage of the reduced disclosures permitted under the standard.

As a result, the following disclosures have not been provided:

–  A statement of cash flows and related disclosures under Section 7 Statement of Cash Flows

and Section 3 Financial Statement Presentation paragraph 3.17(d); and

–  Disclosures about share-based payments under Section 26 (paragraphs 26.18(b), 26.19 to

26.21 and 26.23) of FRS 102 have not been provided as equivalent disclosures are included in

the consolidated financial statements of Coats Group plc.

Functional currency

The functional currency of the Company continued to be United States dollars (USD) during the

year ended 31 December 2025.

b) Fixed assets – investments

Investments in subsidiary undertakings are reflected at cost less provisions for any impairment.

c) Financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the

contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets and financial liabilities are initially

measured at transaction price. If an arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, the financial

asset or financial liability is measured at the present value of future payments discounted at a

market rate of interest for a similar debt instrument.

d) Impairment of assets

Assets, other than those measured at fair value, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each

balance sheet date. If there is objective evidence of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised

in the profit and loss and the assets is reduced to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount

is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use.

e) Share-based payments

Cash-settled

Cash-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value (excluding the effect of non

market-based vesting conditions) at each reporting date. The fair value is expensed on a straight-

line basis over the vesting period, with a corresponding increase in liabilities.

Equity-settled

The Group operates an equity-settled Long Term Incentive Plan for executives and senior

management, settlement is in the form of Coats Group plc shares. Awards under this plan are

subject to both market-based and non-market-based vesting criteria.

The fair value at the date of grant is established by using an appropriate simulation method to

reflect the likelihood of market-based performance conditions being met. As the Long Term

Incentive Plan relates to employees of a subsidiary, when there is no recharge of the cost, the fair

value is charged to Investments on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, with appropriate

adjustments being made during this period to reflect expected vesting for non market-based

performance conditions and forfeitures. The corresponding credit is to shareholders’ funds.

To satisfy awards under this Plan, shares may be purchased in the market by an Employee Benefit

Trust (EBT) over the vesting period. Coats Group plc is the sponsoring employer of the EBT and

its activities are considered an extension of the Company’s activities. Therefore the shares

purchased by the EBT are included as a deduction from shareholders’ funds and other assets and

liabilities of the EBT are recognised as assets and liabilities of Coats Group plc.

f) Taxation

Provision is made for taxation assessable on the profit or loss for the year as adjusted for

disallowable and non-taxable items. Deferred taxation isprovided in full in respect of timing

differences which have arisen but not reversed at the balance sheet date, except that deferred

tax assets (including those attributable to tax losses carried forward) are only recognised if it is

considered more likely than not that they will be recovered. Deferred taxation is measured on a

non-discounted basis.

g) Dividends

Dividends proposed are recognised in the period in which they are formally approved for payment.

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NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

5 Share capital and reserves

There are 1,917,372,461 Ordinary Shares of 5p issued and fully paid at 31 December 2025

(2024:1,597,810,385).

The own shares reserve at 31 December 2025 of $3.2m (2024: $5.3m) represents the cost of

shares in Coats Group plc purchased inthemarket and held by an Employee Benefit Trust to

satisfy awards under the Group’s share based incentive plans. The number of shares heldbythe

Employee Benefit Trust at 31December 2025 was 3,010,519 (2024: 4,905,769).

As at 31 December 2025 the Company had distributable profits of $287.9m (2024: $288.7m).

6 Related party transactions

Amounts due from and to other Group companies are disclosed on the face of the Balance Sheet

on page175.

h) Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

Carrying value of investments:

The carrying values of investments are assessed annually for indicators of impairment. If an

impairment review is required judgement is involved incalculating the recoverable amount. No

indicators of impairment were identified during the year ended 31 December 2025.

There are no sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that may have a

significant risk of causing material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities

within the next financial year.

2 Result for the year

The Company has not presented its own profit and loss account as permitted by section 408 of

the Companies Act 2006. The profit for the yearattributable to shareholders was $55.5m (2024:

$54.1m). Fees paid for the audit of the Company’s annual accounts are disclosed on page 135.

Details of directors’ remuneration are set out on pages 86 to 98 within the Remuneration Report

and form part of these financial statements.

3 Dividends

Dividends amounting to $54.1m in respect of the year ended 31 December 2025 were payable

to CoatsGroup plc shareholders(2024: $46.5m). Details of the proposed final dividend for the

year ended 31 December 2025 are set out in note 12 of the consolidated financialstatements.

4 Investments

Investments in

subsidiary

undertakings

US$m

At 1 January 2025 1,354.0

Additions (see note 26) 322.3

At 31 December 2025 1,676.3

The carrying value of investments at 1 January 2024 was $1,354.0m.

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TASK FORCE ON CLIMATE-RELATED FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES

Introduction

We are pleased to present our

2025 report in response to the

Task Force on Climate-related

Financial Disclosure (TCFD)

recommendations. This report

addresses our approach to

climate change governance,

outlining how Coats integrates

climate-related risks and

opportunities into the Group’s

risk management framework,

strategic planning, and

decision-making processes.

These efforts are aligned with

our net zero targets and our

transition plan, as detailed on

page 195 of this report.

Our TCFD Report outlines how climate considerations are embedded into our risk management, strategic planning and decision making,

alignedwith our net zero ambition, and we regularly review the financial impacts of our climate related risks and opportunities.

This report covers the four disclosure pillars as detailed in the adjacent table.

Recommendation Recommended disclosures Reference Compliant

Governance

Disclose the organisation’s governance around

climate-related risks and opportunities

a) Describe the Board’s oversight of climate-related risks

and opportunities

Page 179

b) Describe management’s role in assessing and managing climate-

related risks and opportunities

Page 179

Risk management

Disclose how the organisation identifies, assesses, and

manages climate-related risks

a) Describe the organisation’s processes for identifying and assessing

climate-related risks

Page 180

b) Describe the organisation’s processes for managing climate-

related risks

Page

180-181

c) Describe how processes for identifying, assessing, and managing

climate-related risks are integrated into the organisation’s overall risk

management

Page 181

Strategy

Disclose the actual and potential impacts of

climate-related risks and opportunities on the

organisation’s businesses, strategy, and financial

planning where such information is material

a) Describe the climate-related risks and opportunities the organisation

has identified over the short, medium and long term

Page

183-194

b) Describe the impact of climate-related risks and opportunities on the

organisation’s businesses, strategy and financial planning

Page

183-194

c) Describe the resilience of the organisation’s strategy, scenarios,

including a 2

o

C or lower scenario taking into consideration different

climate-related risks

Page 194

Metrics and targets

Disclose the metrics and targets used to assess and

manage relevant climate-related risks and

opportunities where such information is material

a) Disclose the metrics used by the organisation to assess climate-

related risks and opportunities in line with its strategy and risk

management process

Page 195

b) Disclose Scope 1, Scope 2, and, if appropriate, Scope 3 greenhouse

gas (GHG) emissions, and the related risks

Page

101,183-194

c) Describe the targets used by the organisation to manage climate-

related risks and opportunities and performance against targets

Page 195

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TCFD CONTINUED

Basis of preparation

The report has been prepared

with reference to TCFD

All Sector Guidance and

Supplemental Guidance for

Non-Financial Groups.

The Board has noted recommendations in

relation to the mandatory disclosures of

climate-related financial risk arising from FCA

Listing Rule 6.6.6R. In complying with the

requirements of the Listing Rule on climate-

related disclosures, we consider our

disclosure to be consistent with all of the

Task Force on Climate-related Financial

Disclosures (TCFD) Recommendations and

Recommended Disclosures as detailed in

‘Recommendations of the Task Force on

Climate-related Financial Disclosures’, 2017,

with use of additional guidance from

“Implementing the Recommendations of

theTask Force on Climate-related Financial

Disclosures”, 2021. A quantitative

assessment of climate-related risks and

opportunities related to the October 2025

acquisition of OrthoLite has not been

undertaken; instead, a qualitative assessment

of applicable risks and opportunities has

been included with further detail provided in

the strategy section. A wider assessment of

OrthoLite risks and opportunities will be

included with our 2026 disclosures.

In this report references are made to other

sections in this Annual Report and Accounts

(ARA) and in our Sustainability Report (SR).

To make it easier to locate these references

they are always shown in the following

formats: (ARA page X) and (SR page X).

Governance

The Board of Directors of Coats oversees and

is ultimately responsible for the evaluation of

our sustainability strategy, the management

of climate-related risks and opportunities,

and progress against our sustainability

targets, including our interim and long-term

net zero targets and net zero transition plan.

At management level, the Group Executive

Team (GET) is responsible for climate-related

deliverables, with the Board receiving regular

progress updates during the year (3 updates

provided to the Board in 2025). The GET is

responsible for operational delivery of the

Group’s sustainability strategy, including

day-to-day management of operations and

responsibility for monitoring detailed

performance of all related aspects of the

Group’s business, and monitoring of our

emission reduction (Scope 1, 2 and 3) plan

including costs and investment related to our

materials transition strategy.

Two Board sub-committees have important

roles to play in managing climate-related risks

and opportunities: the Sustainability Committee

and the Audit and Risk Committee.

The Sustainability Committee is responsible

for the sustainability strategy and

governance, including on climate-related

issues, and receives updates on KPI

performance from the GET including on

mitigating actions related to climate change.

In 2025, the composition of the Sustainability

Committee was reviewed in line with

changes to our organisational structure.

Reflecting the importance of sustainability

toCoats, the Group Chair remains as Chair,

and this year our Chief Financial Officer

joined the Committee to facilitate greater

integration of the financial impacts of

climate-related risks and opportunities.

Othermembers include our Group Chief

Executive, two Non-Executive Directors, our

two Divisional Chief Executives and our

Group Sustainability Director. The Audit and

Risk Committee monitors and reviews the

effectiveness of climate-related risk

management systems and relevant internal

controls, and approves reporting statements.

In addition, the GET provides updates on the

progress of agreed actions directly to the

Board, the Sustainability Committee, and the

executive Group Risk Management

Committee (GRMC) as deemed appropriate.

The GRMC is responsible for formulating risk

management strategies and monitoring and

refining risk management processes and

metrics for all risks, including climate-related

risks specifically, and convenes on a quarterly

basis. The Sustainability Director is

responsible for the delivery of climate-related

risk assessment work which is reported into

the GRMC quarterly as a short update with

afull report to the GET annually.

In addition, our cross-divisional and cross-

functional TCFD working group (consisting of

senior management across areas like finance,

procurement and risk) works closely with

theGroup Sustainability Director who is

responsible for assessing the impact of

climate risks and opportunities on our

business. Monitoring of progress on agreed

actions is reported to the GET on a bi-

monthly basis. The collection of climate-

related data for the timely reporting of

progress is largely achieved through an

internal cloud-based reporting system that

collects data from every operating unit on a

monthly basis and is reported automatically

to multiple internal stakeholders including

the GET via dashboards.

The overall governance structure for

climate- related risks and opportunities

isillustrated in the attached graphic

onthenext page.

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TCFD CONTINUED

Risk Management

Coats is committed to effectively managing

climate-related risks and opportunities that

may affect our business, customers,

suppliers, and stakeholders.

Climate-related risks and opportunities are

ofstrategic, long-term importance to the

Group and are assessed and prioritised using

the existing Group risk tolerance structure

and ensuring integration into the Group risk

management framework (see page 44 of this

Annual Report).

We assess risks and opportunities across our

own operations and value chain, across three

climate scenarios and short-, medium-, and

long-term time horizons as detailed further

inthe strategy section of this report.

All physical and transition risk categories,

aswell as current regulatory requirements,

are taken into account by Coats when

weevaluate the climate-related risks and

opportunities that may affect us. We look

athow these risks may impact our own

operations, or the Group’s upstream and

downstream activities, and whether they may

first arise in the short- (< 10 years), medium-

(~20 years) or long-term (~ 45 years) time

frames. These time frames are selected

because they correspond roughly to the

average remaining life of production assets

(short-term), the typical life span of

technologies (medium-term) and the possible

plant renewal cycle (long-term), as well as

aligning to key milestones identified in

climate science projections.

Coats Board

Overall responsibility for setting strategic direction, overseeing strategic implementation – including sustainability strategy and

delivery – and for overseeing effectiveness of climate risk management and controls, reviewing Group’s climate risk profile and

setting risk tolerance.

Sustainability Committee

Primary responsibility is for sustainability strategy and

governance including on climate-related issues. As part

of its role in governance it receives updates on KPI

performance from the Group Executive Team and

these include our mitigating actions related to

climate change.

TCFD Working Group

Cross-divisional and cross-function working

groups are responsible for assessment of

climate-related risks and opportunity as well

as evaluation and reporting on their impact.

Group Executive Team

Responsible for operational delivery of Group’s sustainability strategy, including day-to-day

management of operations and responsibility for monitoring detailed performances of all

related aspects of Group’s business. Necessarily, this includes many elements of practical

climate-related risk management.

Group Risk Management Committee

Responsible for formulating risk management

strategies and monitoring and refining risk

management activities, metrics and profiles for climate-

related risks across the Group.

Audit and Risk Committee

Monitors and reviews effectiveness on climate-related

risk management systems and internal controls, as well

as approving reporting statements on those internal

controls and climate-related risk management.

Report for evaluation

Key

Direct and monitor

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TCFD CONTINUED

While short- and medium-term time frames remain the same for physical and transition risks

and opportunities, our physical risk categories adopt a longer-term time frame of ~75 years

tocoincide with the outputs from our geospatial risk intelligence tool (see Strategy section

page 189).

Our approach to assessing climate-related risks is scenario-based. Our approach involves

developing impact models for the various identified risks. Prioritisation of climate risks

isbasedon the overall impact across our 3x3 matrix of scenarios and time horizons.

In line with our risk management framework, we quantify risk in line with the following

financial materiality:

Impact Low Medium High

Financial

Impact or opportunity of

<$15m

Impact or opportunity of

$15-30m

Impact or opportunity of

>$30m

The Board reviewed the climate-related risk trend in the light of the external environment and

the actions being taken by the company, including delivery on targets during the year, and

determined that the risk trend should continue to be noted as ‘stable’.

Further details of the Group’s risk assessment process are on page 38 of this Annual Report

(Principal Risks & Uncertainties).

Climate risks and opportunities are typically long-term, and the change is gradual.

Weperiodically review our scenario database to ensure if it remains in line with the latest

scientific consensus and the last review of this was conducted in 2024. Our mitigation actions

span across both short- and long-term time horizons. The immediate agreed mitigating actions

are reported to the GRMC on a quarterly basis and form part of our company strategy and are

built into operational plans for the year. Our primary mitigating actions relate to continued

focus on energy intensity reduction, transition to renewable sources of electricity, and materials

transition to preferred raw materials, all of which are reported to the GET on a bi-monthly basis

and largely form the basis of our SBTi Net Zero journey. In 2025, a supplier engagement

programme was launched to improve transparency in emissions reporting and to accelerate

their Scope 1 and 2 emissions reduction. Additionally, in 2025, Coats developed a

comprehensive net zero transition plan which outlines a detailed roadmap on the action

areasthat will ensure delivery of our 2050 SBTi validated Net Zero target.

Climate change has been identified as a Principal Risk within the company’s risk management

system. As a result, it is a permanent item for review and assessment at quarterly GRMC

meetings. The Board further reviews sustainability KPIs at every Board meeting, including KPIs

relating to climate issues where appropriate. Through these mechanisms, climate-related risks

continue to be fully integrated into the company’s risk management system.

Strategy

At Coats, we recognise the significance of climate-related risks and opportunities and integrate

them into our business strategy to strengthen operational resilience and ensure long-term value

creation. Climate change mitigation and adaptation remain central to shaping our broader

strategic direction.

The Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) framework guides our approach

to identifying, assessing, and managing climate-related risks and opportunities that could

impact future financial performance.

No quantitative assessment of climate-related risks and opportunities has been completed for

OrthoLite due to lack of available data, however, a qualitative assessment has been provided

where considered applicable.

Given the slow-changing nature of physical risks, we have retained last year’s physical risk

assessment using an external geospatial modelling tool which leverages one of the world’s

most comprehensive databases for natural disasters and hazard modelling under varying

climate scenarios. It provides detailed evaluations of climate-related risks across multiple

scenarios and timelines for defined geographic locations, supporting robust and informed

decision-making.

Climate-related impacts on our business are assessed by our TCFD working group in

collaboration with subject matter experts, considering different climate scenarios and time

horizons. For each identified risk and opportunity, we have developed a bespoke financial

impact model which is reviewed annually and updated as appropriate to ensure it remains

accurate and relevant.

CO

2

e

emissions

level

SSP

used Scenario name

Global Temperature increase over

pre-industrial levels

2030 2045 2070

Low  SSP1 Sustainability ‘Taking the Green Road’ 1.47°C 1.56°C 1.49°C

Medium SSP3 Regional Rivalry ‘A Rocky Road’ 1.52°C 2.03°C 2.91°C

High SSP5 Fossil-Fuelled Development ‘Taking the High Road’ 1.60°C 2.25°C 3.50°C

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TCFD CONTINUED

Consistent with previous reports, we applied

scenario analysis to deepen our understanding

of how different climate outcomes influence

risk behaviour and business resilience.

Bothphysical and transition risks, as well

asrelated opportunities, were assessed using

the below three climate scenarios based

ontheShared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs)

across threetime horizons as developed

bytheIntergovernmental Panel on Climate

Change (IPCC) and referenced in its Sixth

Assessment Report.

In our assessment of transitional risk (TR),

thetime horizons correspond to 2030, 2045

and 2070 respectively, however for physical

risk (PR), the time horizons have been

slightlyextended to 2030, 2050 and 2100.

Therationale for selection of these time

horizons is as follows;

Short term 2030 (TR and PR): this aligns

with our near-term transitional strategy.

Medium term 2045(TR) or 2050(PR):

thisis broadly aligned to our net zero

commitment and is at the longer end of our

machinery asset lifespan. We also see clear

divergence of physical climate impacts

across the different scenarios at that point.

Long term 2070(TR) or 2100(PR): is

beyond the lifespan of our current asset

base, and allows us to model the long-term

impacts.

Our transitional risks and opportunities are

primarily linked to the low-carbon scenario

and are expected to have a greater potential

impact in the short term. In contrast, physical

risks become more pronounced under

high-carbon scenarios, with their potential

impact increasing over time. The materiality

of these risks and opportunities has been

assessed by considering financial impact,

likelihood, and the relationship of the impact

to the lifespan of affected assets. To ensure

clarity, we differentiate risks based on their

drivers, with transition risks arising from

policy, market, and technology shifts, and

physical risks stemming from acute and

chronic climate-related events.

Each year, our internal finance team reviews

the scenarios, underlying assumptions, and

associated financial models, with particular

attention to any changes from the previous

year, to ensure accuracy and relevance.

In 2025, we conducted further work on

thematerials transition risk. We also added

anew opportunity in 2025 to reflect the

opportunities from our Coats Digital business

to help underpin decarbonisation efforts of

downstream manufacturers in the apparel

industry. The ability of our Coats Digital

solutions to drive resource efficiency in

apparel manufacturing makes it a good

candidate for inclusion in climate-related

transition opportunities.

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TCFD CONTINUED

Risks and Opportunities

TCFD category Potential Financial Impact

Potential materiality

Mitigation and strategic response Related Metrics and Targets

<10 years

(short term)

~25 years

(medium term)

~75 years

(long term)

Transition:

Current and

Emerging

Regulation

Risk 1: Introduction of

carbon taxes leading to

increased energy prices

foruse in own operations.

SSP1 The strategy that the company has in place to implement

itsNet Zero transition plan means wecontinually focus

onreducing the embodied carbon in our supply chain.

Where possible, the cost ofincreased carbon taxes will

bepassed on toconsumers.

Metric

Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions (Tonnes)

Target

46.2% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 GHG

emissions by2030from our 2019 baseline

SSP3

SSP5

Transition:

Market

Opportunity 1: Increased

market share with apparel

and footwear brands

through our commitment

toreduce embodied

carbon.

SSP1 Delivery of targets on operational sustainability

metricsviewed favourably by brands

Metric

Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG emissions (Tonnes)

Target

46.2% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 GHG

emissions by2030from our 2019 baseline.

33% reduction in Scope 3 emissions by 2030

from2019baseline.

SSP3

SSP5

Transition:

Market,

Technology

andReputation

Risk 2: Declining sales

dueto shifting customer

sentiment towards more

environmentally friendly

product options.

SSP1 The strategy that the company has in place to implement

itsNet Zero transition plan means we continually focus

onreducing the embodied carbon inour supply chain.

In2024, we received SBTi validation of our Net Zero

targets. We work closely with brands to ensure new

products are designed tomeet changing customer

requirements.

Metric

Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG emissions (Tonnes)

Target

46.2% reduction in scope 1 and 2 GHG

emissions by2030from our 2019 baseline.

33% reduction in Scope 3 emissions by 2030

from2019baseline.

SSP3

SSP5

Transition:

Market and

Technology

Opportunity 2: Growth

inlight-weighting

products in telecom and

energy markets, enabling

increase in market share.

SSP1 – – We consider this risk to be largely remediated by our

current plans for transitioning to renewable electricity,

including reducing reliance on the grid through solar

panelsas well as the use of renewable energy contracts

where available.

SSP3 – –

SSP5 – –

Key to financial materiality

Risks: Opportunities:

Low financial materiality Low financial materiality

Medium financial materiality Medium financial materiality

High financial materiality High financial materiality

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TCFD category Potential Financial Impact

Potential materiality

Mitigation and strategic response Related Metrics and Targets

<10 years

(short term)

~25 years

(medium term)

~75 years

(long term)

Transition:

Regulation

andTechnology

Risk 3: Inability to source

sufficient renewable

energy to meet emissions

reduction targets.

SSP1 Investment in technology and product development

isalready covered by our innovation roadmap.

Metric

% renewable electricity

Target

100% renewable electricity by 2030

SSP3

SSP5

Transition:

Regulation and

Technology

Opportunity 3: Cost

benefits from

transitioning from fossil

fuel generated to

renewable electricity

SSP1 Our commitment to transition to 100% renewable

electricity by 2030 will deliver cost opportunities as well as

delivering reductions in carbon emissions. At the end of

2025, we have transitioned to 62% of renewable certified

electricity across the Group.

Metric

% renewable electricity

Target

100% renewable electricity by 2030

SSP3

SSP5

Transition:

Policy and

Technology

Risk 4: Inability to source

sufficient recycled raw

material at commercial

price points impacting

costs and ability to fully

transition to a low carbon

product range and hence

achieve the SBTi targets.

SSP1 We have continued to increase the number of approved

suppliers of recycled polyester and other preferred materials

and we envisage no supply constraint impacting delivery of

our 2026 target of 60% materials transition to non-virgin

oil-based materials.

We expect that new EU Green Deal regulations will drive

increased availability of new non-virgin oil-based materials

and we are seeing many of the brands that we serve

committing to volume offtake agreements with new

materials start-up companies, enabling the acceleration of

scaled production capacity which is expected to drive price

down in future.

Metric

% raw materials from non-virgin oil-based

sources.

Target

100% of raw materials from non-virgin

oil-based sources by 2030

SSP3

SSP5

Physical:

Acute

Risk 5: Flood risk causing

damage to assets.

SSP1 – – – Our existing robust business continuity plans (BCPs) which

are regularly updated and refined assist in ensuring that we

have robust contingency plans in place. Sites in areas of

potential current risk have been assessed through local

intelligence; all sites are mitigated against flooding through

a combination of determination of proximity to river

courses and flood defence systems, along with raising the

height of infrastructure.

SSP3

SSP5

Key to financial materiality

Risks: Opportunities:

Low financial materiality Low financial materiality

Medium financial materiality Medium financial materiality

High financial materiality High financial materiality

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TCFD category Potential Financial Impact

Potential materiality

Mitigation and strategic response Related Metrics and Targets

<10 years

(short term)

~25 years

(medium term)

~75 years

(long term)

Physical:

Chronic

Risk 6: Drought stress

which could lead to

disruption of water supply

in some units.

SSP1 – – – Plans are in place to gradually invest in further water

recycling capability as one of our key sustainability goals.

This will focus first on the high water stress units, so the

remediation of this issue is now in progress. Contingency

plans are in place to relocate production output if required.

In addition, a full business continuity plan enhancement

and climate mitigation programme will be completed

in2026

Metric

% Water Recycling

Target

33% increase in water recycling rate by 2026

from 2022 baseline

SSP3

SSP5

Physical:

Chronic

Risk 7: Extreme heat

stress leading to possible

need for plant relocation

to those with favourable

temperature regulation.

SSP1 Sites currently operating in areas of extreme or very high

heat risk are mitigated through adequate ventilation and

cooling systems, ensuring no loss of business or impact

tooperations. Investment in continually improving such

systems mitigates against further rises in external

temperatures, and, in addition, a full business continuity

plan enhancement and climate mitigation programme

willcomplete in 2026.

SSP3

SSP5

Physical:

Acute

Risk 8: Precipitation

Stress risk causing

damage to assets.

SSP1 The use of geospacial climate modelling data has identified

precipitation stress as a current and future risk. Several sites

are currently located in areas identified as extreme and very

high risk; however, local intelligence outlines in most

instances that risk is mitigated through adequate drainage

and continuous preventative maintenance on roofing.

Future risk can be mitigated through investment in

increased drainage and flood defence systems, which will

be referenced during our BCP enhancement and climate

mitigation programme, due for completion in 2026.

SSP3

SSP5

\* SSP1 data not available under geospacial flood risk models.

\*\*  SSP2 data adopted in substitute of SSP3, as SSP3 data not available geospacial drought risk models.

Key to financial materiality

Risks: Opportunities:

Low financial materiality Low financial materiality

Medium financial materiality Medium financial materiality

High financial materiality High financial materiality

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Transitional Risks

Risk 1) Emerging Regulation:

Introduction of carbon taxes leading

toincreased energy prices for use

inownoperations.

Expanding the scope and level of carbon

pricing through emerging regulations may

affect both our input materials and

conversion costs, as carbon-related expenses

become incorporated into energy, water,

waste management, transportation,

andrawmaterial costs. Our low-carbon

scenario anticipates that carbon taxes

willdrive decarbonisation of energy

andindustrial products and processes.

Our scenario assessment predicts a high

taxin the short term that drops over the

medium- and long-term time horizons.

Inourlow carbon SSP1 scenario, taxes

couldbe introduced soon, rising quickly

until2030, before stabilising. High-carbon

scenarios (SSPs 3 and 5) do not include

anycarbon taxes.

In 2025, we reviewed updated carbon tax

models and confirmed that our existing tax

range remains suitable for risk modelling.

TheEU’s Carbon Border Adjustment

Mechanism (CBAM), targeting carbon

leakage, is likely to prompt a UK CBAM from

January 2027; this will begin with carbon-

intensive goods and lead to EU and UK

Emissions Trading Schemes with defined

trading costs. We are monitoring these

changes to improve Coats’ impact modelling.

Our annual assessment projects carbon taxes

of $90–$160 per tonne of CO

2

e under SSP1,

relevant to Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions.

These estimates are based on Wood

Mackenzie’s analyses for limiting global

warming to 1.5°C and research from

theInternational Energy Agency’s

NetZeroScenario.

The risk impact associated with the

implementation of a carbon tax on our

upstream Scope 3 emissions would be

significant. However, we consider that this

increased cost will be spread across the value

chain and we do not expect this to have

adirect impact on Coats.

We updated our 2025 carbon tax model

toreflect Coats’ strong progress in reducing

Scope 1 and 2 emissions from the 2019

baseline. Our 2025 emissions already sit

below the 2030 SBTi target, ensuring we

remain on track even under conservative

scenarios. With the potential for a further

10% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions

ina best case outlook, our revised modelling

shows a lower projected financial exposure

to future carbon taxes than reported in 2024.

Initial assessments of OrthoLite show that

their energy consumption represents less

than 5% of Coats Group consumption, and

therefore we do not expect their inclusion to

have a financially material impact on this risk.

Mitigation:

Coats is committed to our Net Zero

target which requires a reduction in

Scope 1 and 2 by 46% in 2030 (which

has already been achieved) and 90%

in2050.

These targets and our achievements

sofar highlight Coats’ commitment to

lowering our carbon footprint, reducing

exposure to carbon pricing, and

strengthening our competitive standing

in the growing low-carbon economy.

We are continuing to reduce our

Scope 1 and 2 emissions through

targeted energy efficiency programmes

and a structured transition to renewable

electricity. By using smart energy

metering and plant level energy audits

across our largest sites, we are

identifying and scaling efficiency

improvements group-wide. In parallel,

we are progressively shifting our

electricity consumption to renewable

sources, prioritising the development of

new renewable assets, then existing

renewable generating capacity and

finally energy attribute markets where

needed. This flexible, country-specific

approach is delivering strong results by

2025, 62% of our group electricity was

green certified, up from 29% in 2022 -

as we continue our journey towards

100% renewable electricity by 2030

Our TCFD working group has reviewed the

financial effects of climate-related risks and

opportunities across three different scenarios

and over short-, medium-, and long-term

periods. Overall, we believe that our risk

mitigation measures, sustainability initiatives,

and ambitious targets make our business

well prepared for the challenges

ofclimatechange.

In our review for 2025, we found that

short-term opportunities and risks are

generally balanced and we acknowledge that

physical risks from higher carbon emissions

increase over the medium and long term.

We will update our analysis as we assess new

data, and we continue to monitor climate

risks and action plans using Coats’ risk

management framework and governance

system. New opportunities identified will

bedeveloped to align with our strategy

andgoals.

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Risk 2) Market, Technology &

Reputation: Declining sales due

toshifting customer sentiment

towardsmore environmentally

friendlyproduct options.

Consumer awareness of carbon footprints

continues to rise, driving increased demand

for brands that offer low-carbon or

sustainable product options. Our analysis

indicates that approximately 95% of our

sales to global brands and retailers are to

organisations with Science Based Targets

initiative (SBTi) emissions reduction

commitments, emphasising the importance

that our key customers place on emissions

reduction programmes and requiring them

tocollaborate with suppliers aligned to their

decarbonisation journey.

Our teams have worked on reducing this

riskby meeting supplier targets and brand

standards, including lowering emissions

andusing reduced-carbon materials in thread

and footwear components.

In our updated 2025 model for this risk, we

have recognised Coats’ progress in materials

transition to preferred lower carbon materials

along with broader emissions reduction

efforts. We have also reflected our

experience that in the last year many brands

have reduced the priority placed on low-

emission materials due to geopolitical and

cost pressures, and this has led us to reduce

thepotential sales loss risk compared

toassessments in previous years.

Given the sizeable overlap in the brands

served by Coats and OrthoLite, we do not

expect the future inclusion of OrthoLite

toresult in a different level of financial

materiality for this risk.

Mitigation:

We maintain ongoing engagement

withcustomers who have established

climate-related goals, ensuring that our

strategies and objectives remain aligned

with their expectations.

In 2025, we advanced our commitment

to sustainability by increasing the use of

non-virgin oil-based materials, with 52%

of our primary raw materials now

meeting this standard. Additionally, we

launched our supplier decarbonisation

programme to further reduce embedded

emissions in our raw materials,

establishing it as a key strategy for Coats

in driving down Scope 3 emissions. This

will be a primary focus area to underpin

future emissions reduction.

Risk 3) Regulation and Technology:

Inability to source sufficient

renewableenergy to meet

emissionsreduction targets.

Several countries where we operate continue

toexperience regulatory issues in the energy

sector, which currently hinder the shift to

renewable electricity. To manage this risk, we

assess the alternative cost of purchasing Energy

Attribute Certificates (EACs) when direct access

to certified renewable energy is not possible.

While the financial impact of acquiring EACs

islikely to remain, we expect these regulatory

challenges will decrease significantly in the

medium to long-term as more countries

establish viable renewable energy markets.

The financial materiality associated with this risk

for OrthoLite is expected to be insignificant

given that their energy consumption represents

less than 5% of Coats Group.

Mitigation:

Our approach to managing this risk is

based on our ongoing shift towards

renewable energy, aiming for 100%

renewable electricity usage by 2030.

Werecognise that in some key countries,

such as Turkey and Vietnam, current

regulations do not yet support offsite

renewable electricity supply.

We will continue installing rooftop

solarpanels at our sites through power

purchase agreements with energy

suppliers; however, this will only cover

asmall portion of our total energy

needs. To improve energy efficiency

across our locations, we are leveraging

insights from our growing smart energy

metering program, which is already

active at several important

manufacturing facilities. Major energy

efficiency initiatives include upgrading

compressed air and steam systems

andimproving machine motors with

inverter technology.

If regulatory issues delay our switch to

renewable electricity, we will use Energy

Attribute Certificates (EACs) to meet our

emissions goals. Currently the costs of

EACs at key sites (in the range of $0.32/

MWh to $3.50/MWh), means this

remains of low financial materiality, but

we closely review EAC pricing trends.

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Risk 4) Policy & Technology: Inability to

source sufficient recycled raw material

atcommercial price points impacting

costs and ability to achieve 100%

materials transition and hence

achievethe SBTi targets.

Currently, we source recycled high tenacity

polyester mainly from PET bottles. As drinks

companies recycle more of their own bottles

to meet regulations, this reduces the

availability of this feedstock for textile

enduse. This will require supplementary

development of chemically recycled and

bio-based alternatives, and currently, due to

lack of scale, many of these are not available

at a commercial price point.

In 2022, we set a target to have 60% of our

raw materials sourced from non-virgin

oil-based sources by 2026. By 2025, we had

already shifted 52% of our sourcing to these

alternatives. Despite this good progress,

however, we are approaching the limit of

customer appetite for recycled products due

to the price premium. This primarily arises

from the higher cost of recycled raw

materials due to limited supply and growing

demand, and the insufficient scale of

emerging low-carbon technologies, and may

result in a high financial materiality for Coats

if we continue to push forward with full

transition without being able to pass on

higher prices to customers.

When setting our SBTi Scope 3 emissions

reduction targets in 2022, a complete shift to

non-virgin oil-based materials was identified

as the key driver to reduce our purchased

goods-related emissions. However, continued

research conducted in 2025 has enhanced

our insight; we now recognise that Supplier

Decarbonisation offers a greater potential for

overall Scope 3 emissions reduction than

focusing solely on materials transition.

With this greater potential for Scope 3

emissions reduction coming from Supplier

Decarbonisation, we consider that the

inclusion of OrthoLite will not change the

financial materiality associated with this risk.

Mitigation:

The emphasis of reducing our Scope 3

emissions has expanded to include

accelerating decarbonisation initiatives

with our suppliers alongside the

transition away from virgin oil-based

materials. In 2025, we joined Cascale

(formerly known as the Sustainable

Apparel Coalition) to advance

decarbonisation initiatives throughout

our upstream supply chain using a

comprehensive strategy. Cascale

manages the Higg Index suite, which

equips suppliers to quantitatively assess

environmental performance across

multiple domains, including energy,

water, materials, and greenhouse

gasemissions. Additionally, Cascale

hasintroduced an Industry

Decarbonisation Roadmap, developed

with the Apparel Impact Institute and

RESET Carbon, designed to guide

strategic emissions reduction efforts

among high-impact suppliers.

During 2025, we identified our key

strategic suppliers who significantly

contribute to the carbon embedded

within our raw materials and convened

our inaugural decarbonisation workshop.

We outlined Coats’ climate commitments

and emphasised the necessity of a

collaborative approach from our principal

suppliers to achieve emissions reductions

across our broader value chain. All

participating suppliers were encouraged

to enrol in the Higg Facility Environmental

Module (FEM) to enhance transparency

regarding their emissions profiles and to

establish targets for reducing emissions

through the adoption of renewable

electricity and the implementation of

energy efficiency programmes. Suppliers

were also asked to provide Cradle to Gate

Life Cycle Impact Assessments for the

main raw materials supplied to Coats.

Supplier engagement in this initiative has

been highly positive, and we plan to

expand this methodology to Scope 3

decarbonisation efforts through 2026

andbeyond.

In the longer term we expect that new

EU Green Deal regulations will drive

increased availability of new non-virgin

oil-based materials. We are seeing many

of the brands that we serve committing

to volume offtake agreements with new

materials start-up companies, enabling

the acceleration of scaled production

capacity which is expected to drive price

down in future.

Materials transition will continue to

bepart of our longer-term strategy,

however, we will only drive this where

itmakes commercial sense to do so.

Looking ahead, we anticipate that

forthcoming EU Green Deal regulations

will increase the availability of non-virgin,

oil-based materials, making their supply

more cost competitive. While

transitioning to alternative materials

willremain integral to our long-term

NetZero decarbonisation strategy,

wewill pursue these opportunities

onlywhere they present clear

commercial advantages.

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Physical Risks

We continue to use an external geospatial

risk intelligence tool in 2025 to assess current

and future physical climate-related risks to

our operations, covering a total of 38

separate geographical locations. The tool

assesses current natural hazards based on

historic events, and uses climate models to

forecast future physical risks, as described in

the Strategy section on page 182. The

physical climate-related natural hazards

covered by the tool include floods, storms,

sea level rise, drought, wildfires, and

precipitation stress.

Physical risk mitigation for extreme weather

events is managed at local site level. In the

short-term, risks are mainly transitional and

linked to the company’s low carbon (SSP1)

scenario. The adopted strategy, which

focuses on achieving Net Zero by 2050 via

the transition to renewable electricity and

decarbonisation of materials and suppliers,

provides a comprehensive response to these

risks. Medium- to long-term risks are

primarily physical and are more closely

related to higher carbon scenarios

(SSPs3and 5)

Geo-location assessments have not yet been

conducted for OrthoLite operation sites,

however given their geographic proximity

toCoats operational sites in China, Vietnam

and Indonesia, we expect the physical climate

risk profile to be similar to that of Coats.

Risk 5) Acute: Flood damage risk

Two sites (Dhaka, Bangladesh and

Samutsakorn, Thailand) are currently at very

high river flood risk. A further four sites are

at high river flood risk. The impact of

flooding remains a reduction in revenue and

increased expenditure due to repairs beyond

those which are covered by our corporate

insurance policy. In addition, three sites

(onein Thailand, and two in China), are

considered to be in areas of storm surge risk,

although their specific geographical

locations, and surrounding flood defence

infrastructure, mitigate such risk. Sites

located in areas where current river flooding

risk is identified are sufficiently protected due

to distances from water courses, raised

infrastructure, and municipal flood defences.

Our geospatial tool models an increase in

flood risk in scenario SSP5, where three

further sites are classified as high risk;

however, the financial impact remains low.

Mitigation:

All of our operational facilities maintain

alocal business continuity plan (BCP)

which is continuously reviewed. In 2025,

we commenced a Group-wide BCP

enhancement programme to provide

specific reference and mitigating activities

relating to current- and future- relating

climate events, including increases in the

risk of severe flooding. The enhancement

program is ongoing, and completion is

expected in 2026. In conjunction with

local BCP enhancement, our spread of

regional and global supply chains provides

resilience and further reduces the impact

of local disruption from any one site being

flooded, hence we believe we are able to

manage this risk with negligible impact.

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River Flooding Heat Stress Precipitation Stress Drought Stress Water Stress

Headquarters

Manufacturing sites

Presence in market

Bogor, Indonesia

Sofia, Bulgaria

Cairo, Egypt

Casablanca, Morocco

Chittagong, Bangladesh

Choloma, Honduras

Dhaka, Bangladesh

Dongguan, China

Faridabad, India

Hanoi, Vietnam

Horana, Sri Lanka

Karachi, Pakistan

Lahore, Pakistan

Madurai, India

Panoli, India

Pereira, Colombia

Qingdao, China

Samutsakorn, Thailand

Shenzhen, China

Tlaxcala, Mexico

Montemurlo, Italy

Ripatransone, Italy

TCFD CONTINUED

Locations of Current Physical Risk

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Risk 6) Chronic: Drought stress which

could lead to disruption of water supply

in some units.

In 2025, our risk assessment tool identified

significant drought stress at multiple

locations, with most risks projected over

thelong term. Currently, the 10

th

of

Ramadan City site in Egypt faces a very high

risk. Underthe SSP5 high-carbon scenario,

by2050, drought stress is expected to

intensify, placing sites in 10

th

of Ramadan

City, Morocco, and Tunisia at ‘extremely

high’ risk, along with several other sites at

very high risk. To address these escalating

risks, we continually review capital

investment in mitigation strategies, which

include the expansion of water recycling

initiatives to reduce our reliance on

freshwater extraction.

Related to drought stress, we also monitor

water stress risk using the World Resources

Institute Aqueduct Tool to determine current

stress levels. At present, 46% of the water

used in sites considered to be at medium to

extremely high water stress risk was recycled

in 2025.

Mitigation:

Our approach to mitigating financial loss

relating to business disruption in the

short- to medium-term remains focussed

on reducing our reliance on freshwater

extraction. This is achieved through

process water recycling and reducing our

process water intensity (the volume of

water required to produce our finished

goods). In 2025, we completed a new

water recycling installation in Bogor,

Indonesia, and have new recycling

capacity being installed in Chittagong,

Banglasdesh which will come online in

H22026. We have prepared a Group-

wide strategy to further drive down water

intensity in 2026 through the delivery

ofunique water-saving initiatives.

Inaddition, drought stress mitigation

isextending into our BCP enhancement

programme, where activities to source

and plan for the provision of alternative

water supplies will ensure our facilities will

remain functional in the event of instances

of water shortage. Our financial risk

assessment indicates low risk associated

with drought stress, across all timeframes

and climate scenarios.

Risk 7) Chronic: Extreme heat stress

leading to possible need for plant

relocation to locations with favourable

temperature regulation.

In 2025, our climate risk models continue to

project rising global temperatures across all

scenarios (SSP1, SSP3, SSP5), with 55% of

our sites classified as facing high, very high,

or extreme heat stress risk. The proportion of

sites at extreme risk is expected to increase in

the medium and long term. Currently, four

sites (one in Pakistan, and three in India)

experience maximum annual temperatures

exceeding 44°C, and under the SSP3

scenario, these could surpass 47.5°C by

2100. Despite these challenging conditions,

operations remain stable due to effective

mitigation measures. However, ongoing

temperature increases are likely to drive up

costs, particularly for air-conditioning and

indoor climate control. In addition,

productivity and operational efficiency losses

could be experienced as extended rest

schedules are administered. In the most

severe cases, extreme heat could force a halt

to manufacturing activities if conditions

become unworkable.

Mitigation:

Contingency planning is in place for

therealignment of plant capacities

intheevent of extreme weather events,

and will be strengthened during the BCP

enhancement program where required.

As noted, air conditioning and ventilation

systems currently allow normal business

operation at sites with extreme heat

stress; further investment in cooling and

ventilation is reflected in our financial

impact models to mitigate against rising

temperatures in future scenarios. The

associated financial impact risk remains

low across all carbon scenarios in short to

medium timeframes, and only increasing

in the longer term (by 2100) to medium

risk for SSP3, and high risk in SSP5.

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Risk 8) Acute: Precipitation Stress

Climate change and rising global temperatures

can lead to an intensification of high-

precipitation events and an alteration of the

frequency of such events, which can cause

damage to buildings and infrastructure.

Equally, climate change can reduce average

precipitation levels as locations become more

arid. Our models indicate that ten out of 38

sites currently operate in areas of extremely

high precipitation stress risk, with a further six

sites at very high risk. The geospatial model

suggests only marginal future risk increases in

a total of four sites (two in Indonesia, one in

China and one in India) in the longer term

2100, high carbon scenarios.

Mitigation:

Current and future measures to address

the impact of high precipitation events

include upgrades to site drainage

systems, installation of high-capacity

pumps for rapid water removal, and

reinforcement of flood barriers and

perimeter walls to prevent water ingress.

In addition, our site-level preventative

and corrective maintenance strategies

are continuously reviewed to ensure a

swift response to both acute and

persistent precipitation events.

Precipitation stress risk has been formally

integrated into our BCP enhancement

programme, ensuring that all facilities

are prepared to manage and recover

from extreme rainfall scenarios as part of

our broader climate resilience strategy.

Opportunities

Opportunity 1) Increased market

sharewith apparel and footwear

brandsthrough our commitment

toreduce embodied carbon.

We expect to increase our market share

among brand customers by remaining

committed to supporting their environmental

goals and working closely with our suppliers

to ensure robust transition plans are in place

for Coats to achieve Net Zero by 2050.

Coats’ commitment to reducing embedded

emissions in our thread and footwear

components through supplier decarbonisation,

transition to renewable energy sources and

reductions in energy intensity for finished

goods conversion, will support our customers

in delivering on their climate commitments.

We anticipate becoming a preferred supplier

for brands aiming to reduce the carbon

footprint of their supply chain to achieve their

Net Zero targets. Our reputation is enhanced

by our commitments to transition to lower

carbon thread and footwear component

rawmaterials in line with our wider SBTi

climate targets.

Over time, we expect to see some other

market players becoming less able to meet

these commitments, consequentially giving

riseto market share growth opportunities

forCoats.

Given the sizeable overlap in the Brands

served by Coats and OrthoLite, we consider

this as an opportunity area for OrthoLite and

qualitative assessment will be conducted in

2026 to determine financial materiality.

Strategy to realise opportunity:

In the apparel and footwear industries,

we continue to achieve market share

growth, thanks in part to our strong

sustainability efforts.

We have developed a strong

sustainability-led innovation capability,

with engineers and technicians working

on development of new reduced carbon

products and processes. Key innovations

include the development of new thread

products such as Epic and Gramax, Textile

to Textile, EcoCycle, and EcoVerde as well

as the development of new formulations

for structural footwear components

which contain a groundbreaking level of

70% recycled polymers and newly

impregnated composite materials with

reduced content of virgin oil-based

latex dispersions.

In 2025, our recycled polyester thread

sales grew 43% to US$554m, up from

US$387m in 2024.

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TCFD CONTINUED

Opportunity 2) Growth

in light-weighting products,

enablingincreaseinmarket share.

At Coats we aim to supply products that

enable our customers to reduce the carbon

intensity of their processes. Coats’ Gotex

Xtru composite tapes support light-weighting

in the energy sector by extending the life of

flexible oil and gas pipelines which in turn

enables a shift away from corrosion prone

steel pipes. Moving to lower weight flexible

pipes reduces the energy required for

installation and reduces maintenance

through the life of the pipe. These three

factors together aid reduction of the carbon

intensity for oil production.

This year, we advanced the qualification

ofacarbon fibre-reinforced tape for

deep-water applications and expanded

volumes of aramid anti-bird cage layer tapes.

Our portfolio continues to grow through

innovation that blends textile engineering

and polymer science to deliver customised

tape solutions.

In telecoms infrastructure, our products

enable thinner, lighter, and more resilient

fibre optic cables that reduce deployment

costs. During the year, we developed an

aramid reinforced pultruded rod for data

centre cable applications, and saw strong

momentum for StremX, which is increasingly

replacing traditional strength members.

Following extensive testing, StremX secured

multiple customer approvals with programme

orders extending into 2026.

This opportunity is not applicable to the

OrthoLite business.

Strategy to realise opportunity:

Coats continues to pursue this

opportunity through targeted initiatives

and sustained investment in R&D, and

new product development across our

Gotex (Spain) and Turkey innovation

teams, enabling close collaboration with

customers. Following an investment in

astate-of-the-art extrusion line in 2024,

we expanded capacity with the addition

of a second line to support growing

customer demand. Customer

engagement has progressed through

qualification and early commercialisation

stages, with anticipated requirements

for further capacity expansion from

2026 onwards, subject to future

customer commitments and associated

capital expenditure.

Opportunity 3) Transition

torenewableelectricity

In line with our commitment to transition

tosourcing 100% of our electricity from

renewable sources by 2030, we are focussed

on installing rooftop solar arrays and long

term power purchase agreements (PPAs) and

have observed a decrease in the unit cost per

kilowatt-hour in US dollars. Consequently,

this presents an opportunity for overall

energy cost reduction during the transition

period leading up to 2030. This initiative is

projected to reduce our market-based Scope

2 emissions from 167,000 tonnes in FY2022

to zero by FY2030 at the latest.

Given that OrthoLite consumes less than 5%

of Coats Group energy, the opportunity for

savings in this space are considered of low

financial materiality.

Strategy to realise opportunity:

By investing in a range of renewable

energy initiatives, we can lower

bothcosts and carbon emissions.

Ourobjective is to secure long-term,

lowest-cost contracts for renewable

energy and, where available, work

withsuppliers backed by Energy

Attribute Certificates.

The anticipated reduction in energy

procurement costs as a result of this

transition is estimated to be between

US$5 million and US$6 million in 2030.

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Opportunity 4) Driving supply chain

efficiency, transparency, and social

compliance.

The global apparel and footwear industry

isbeing reshaped by regulation and brand

commitments demanding reductions in

Scope 3 supply chain emissions. Coats

Digital’s suite of software solutions provides

the essential digital infrastructure to meet

these environmental requirements. Following

a strategic review in 2025, this is considered

a new opportunity for Coats and has been

added to our TCFD disclosures.

At the core of our offering is GSDCost,

theinternationally recognised standard for

method-time-cost analysis. By scientifically

establishing the time required for every

manufacturing task, GSDCost typically

improves factory efficiency by 10%.

Byproducing more units in less time,

manufacturers significantly lower the energy

intensity and carbon emissions attributed

toeach garment.

Our other software targets broader supply

chain emissions. FastReactPlan, our

production planning solution, optimises

factory capacity to improve On-Time Delivery

Performance by an average of 30%. This

reliability is critical for decarbonisation as it

minimises the need for emergency air freight

– a costly mode of transport with a carbon

footprint significantly higher than standard

sea freight. It also ensures factories avoid the

energy spikes associated with unplanned

overtime and inefficient production

changeovers.

Strategy to realise opportunity:

We will continue to invest significantly in

the Coats Digital ecosystem, strategically

leveraging the mandatory industry shift

towards digitised, traceable, and

compliant supply chains.

We are scaling the deployment

ofGSDCost and FastReactPlan

tocement their status as the global,

de-facto industry standards for their

respective areas.

This expansion is underpinned by

continuous feature development and

innovation, exemplified by our new

AI-driven solution, GSDQuest. GSDQuest

enables brands and manufacturers to

instantly generate detailed insights on

labour needs, fair-wage compliance, and

sustainable sourcing options - derived

from just a single garment image. This

compresses the pre-production cycle

dramatically, turning early concepts into

fully compliant costings within seconds.

Other opportunities

The acquisition of OrthoLite in October 2025

provides further opportunities for sustainability-

linked sales and EBIT growth, attributable to

itsinnovative low-carbon, biodegradable,

andcompostable Cirql mid-sole technology.

Aspart of our post-acquisition integration

efforts, we are currently evaluating strategic

options related to this technology and intend

toincorporate these developments into our

2026 TCFD review.

Additionally, we continue to monitor

improvements in process technology to drive

further opportunities in reducing water and

energy intensity. Dyeing textile substrates is

highly energy- and water-intensive. Current

nylon and polyester dyeing methods consume

about 60% of our energy and 90% of our

water at Coats. Reducing water usage and

energy for heating will lower our carbon

footprint and water demands. We continue to

work with key suppliers on developing future

technologies to deliver step changes in the

water and energy intensity required for

colouration of fibres and filaments, however,

due to the technology barriers that exist in this

area, delivery of yields from this focus are likely

to be more long-term in nature.

Resilience

Resilience is reflected throughout our risk

mitigation strategies outlined in this report.

Adiversified and broad supply base with

broad geographic reach increases our

resilience. Serving more than 25,000

customers across different regions also

strengthens our customer resilience,

asnosingle customer accounts for more

than 10% of our annual revenue.

Our global standardisation of ERP systems,

master data, and product lines enables

ustomaintain strong resilience if any

manufacturing site faces extreme weather

events, allowing us to quickly shift

production between facilities and minimise

disruptions to customers.

In 2025, we integrated Physical Climate Risk

findings into our Business Continuity

Planning, updating 37 continuity plans

throughout the year for locations identified

as high-risk for floods, heavy precipitation,

orextreme heat.

Our analysis indicates that overall climate risk

to our business is low. Current and future

mitigation actions suggest the Group remains

financially robust and strategically prepared

for climate change. Any impacts will be

managed through regular operations, so

there are no anticipated major changes to

business strategy or budgets. Furthermore,

there are no effects of climate-related

matters reflected in the judgements and

estimates applied in our financial statements.

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Metrics and targets

Coats has reviewed TCFD guidance

andselected metrics that suit our business

needs. After assessing potential risks,

wedetermined that assets-at-risk is not

arelevant metric for us.

Coats regularly monitors and reports on its

greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions for Scopes

1, 2, and key Scope 3 categories, as well as

our energy use and intensity. We calculate

these emissions following the Greenhouse

Gas Protocol Corporate Accounting and

Reporting Standard, with results disclosed

separately in this report on page 101 and in

more detail in our Sustainability Report at

coats.com/sustainability. Senior

management’s compensation is tied to

important sustainability goals, including

emissions reductions; further details are

available in the Remuneration Report on

page 88.

We track our monthly energy mix and

certified renewable electricity share, as well

as energy and water intensity metrics, and

regularly report these to our Group Executive

Team and Board.

Our principal metric for managing Scope 3

emissions is the overall transition from virgin

oil-based raw materials to preferred raw

materials. In 2022 we set an interim target

tosource 60% preferred raw materials,

byvolume, by 2026 and have a longer-term

target to transition fully to preferred raw

materials by 2030. Through the course of

2026 we will introduce new metrics and

targets related to supplier decarbonisation

which further support delivery of our Scope 3

emissions reduction targets.

Coats has near-term Science Based Targets

validated by the SBTi, covering Scope 1, 2

and 3 emissions and aligned to the 1.5°C

pathway through to 2030, and a net zero

target for 2050. These targets represent our

most comprehensive approach to climate

mitigation and are essential for managing

customer expectations and transition risk

exposure. Components of this target include:

– A commitment to reduce absolute Scope

1 and 2 GHG emissions 46.2% by 2030

from a 2019 base year, and absolute

Scope 3 emissions by 33% by 2030.

– Increase sourcing of renewable electricity

to 100% by 2030.

– Validation of Net Zero targets for our

Scope 1, 2 & 3 emissions for 2050

(seebelow)

At the point of setting our near-term SBTi

targets, we also set internal enabling targets

to ensure delivery of our emissions reduction

targets as follows:

– Increase renewable energy to 70%

by2030

– No virgin oil-based primary raw materials

by 2030

– Transition to 60% preferred raw materials

by 2026. We classify preferred raw

materials as those which are non-virgin

oil-based.

As detailed in the strategy section of this

report and further elaborated upon in the

materials section of our Sustainability Report,

we have expanded our priorities to include

supplier decarbonisation initiatives alongside

our existing material transition activity in our

approach to meeting our SBTi Scope 3

emissions reduction target.

Coats’ Net Zero targets were re-baselined

in2025, and were successfully validated

bySBTi. Post-delivery of our 2030 near-term

emissions reduction targets, the key elements

that will require continued abatement are the

heat energy used in dyeing, the emissions

from energy used by our suppliers, and the

emissions coming from product and people

transportation. In 2025 we have completed

our Net Zero Transition Plan aligned to the

Transition Plan Taskforce guidelines. This

provides a structured roadmap for how Coats

will achieve its long-term climate

commitments. Its purpose is to translate

ambition into actionable steps, outlining

themeasures, timelines, and investments

required to reduce greenhouse gas emissions

across operations and the value chain.

Theplan supports compliance with emerging

regulatory and disclosure requirements,

aligns with global frameworks such as the

Greenhouse Gas Protocol and SBTi, and

demonstrates accountability to our investors,

customers, and other stakeholders. By

integrating decarbonisation into business

strategy, it helps manage climate-related

risks, drives resilience and operational

efficiencies, and maintains competitiveness

ina rapidly evolving low-carbon economy.

Full details on the progress we are

making towards these targets can be

seen on the following pages of our

Sustainability Report at

coats.com/sustainability

Emissions and Science Based Targets –

Pages 24

Energy source mix and renewable

electricity – Page 29

Energy Intensity metric – Pages 29

Water Intensity and water recycling

metric – Pages 38

Material transition metric – Pages 33

In 2025, we completed public limited

assurance on the full-year performance of

our core seven sustainability targets against

their 2022 baseline.

The main risks linked to these emissions

arethose that could hinder the company

from meeting its reduction goals aligned

withthe 1.5°C Pathway and achieving

NetZero by 2050. The most significant

challenges include limited access to

renewable electricity and an inconsistent

supply of recycled raw materials.

Nonetheless, the company has strong

programmes in place to address

andmanagethese risks.

TCFD CONTINUED

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INDEPENDENT LIMITED ASSURANCE REPORT

INDEPENDENT LIMITED ASSURANCE

REPORT TO THE DIRECTORS OF

COATS GROUP PLC ON COATS

GROUP PLC’S 2025 ANNUAL REPORT

AND ACCOUNTS

Ernst & Young LLP (‘EY’) was engaged

byCoats Group plc (‘the Company’)

toperform a limited assurance engagement

in accordance with International Standard

onAssurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000

(Revised) and ISAE 3410: Assurance

Engagements on Greenhouse Gas

Statements, to report on Coats Group Plc

(Appendix A) selected sustainability (the

‘Subject Matter’) presented in Appendix A.

Inpreparing the Subject Matter, the

Company applied the basis of reporting

asset out on Coats’ website (the ‘Criteria’).

The Subject Matter is listed in Appendix A.

Other than as described in the preceding

paragraph we did not perform assurance

procedures on any other information

included in the Annual Report and Accounts,

andaccordingly, we do not express an

opinion or conclusion on any information,

other than the sustainability metrics listed

inAppendix A.

Conclusion

Based on the procedures performed and

evidence obtained, nothing has come to our

attention that causes us to believe that the

Subject Matter is not prepared, in all material

respects, in accordance with the Criteria.

Emphasis of matter – exclusion

ofOrthoLite sustainability data

As disclosed in the ‘Sustainability KPIs’ page

the reporting of sustainability KPIs, excludes

information relating to the newly acquired

business, OrthoLite Holdings LLC.

Accordingly, the KPIs within EY’s assurance

scope does not represent the performance

ofthe entire Coats Group plc group

asof31 December 2025.

Our conclusion is not modified in respect

ofthis matter.

Basis for our conclusion

We conducted our engagement in

accordance with International Standard on

Assurance Engagements 3000 (Revised),

Assurance Engagements Other than Audits

or Reviews of Historical Financial Information,

as promulgated by the International Auditing

and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB)

andthe terms of our engagement letter

dated 23 July 2025 as agreed with Coats

Groupplc.

In performing this engagement,

wehaveapplied International Standard

onQuality Management (‘ISQM’) 1 Quality

Management for Firms that Perform Audits

or Reviews of Financial Statements, or Other

Assurance or Related Services engagements,

which requires that we design, implement

and operate a system of quality management

including policies or procedures regarding

compliance with ethical requirements,

professional standards and applicable

legaland regulatory requirements.

We have maintained our independence

andother ethical requirements of the

Institute ofChartered Accountants of

England and Wales (‘ICAEW’) Code of Ethics

(which includes the requirements of the

Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants

issued bythe International Ethics Standards

Board for Accountants (‘IESBA’)). We are the

independent auditor of the Company and

therefore we will also comply with the

independence requirements that are relevant

to our audit of the financial statements in the

UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as

applied to listed public interest entities.

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Responsibilities of the Company

The Subject Matter needs to be read and

understood together with the Criteria.

Thedirectors of the Company are solely

responsible for:

– the selection of the Subject Matter

tobeassured;

– selecting suitable Criteria against which

the Subject Matter is to be evaluated

andensuring the Criteria is relevant

andappropriate;

– preparing and presenting the Subject

Matter in accordance with the

Criteria; and

– designing and implementing internal

controls and other processes they

determine is necessary, to enable

theSubject Matter to be free from

material misstatement, whether due

tofraud orerror.

Responsibilities of Ernst &

YoungLLP

It is our responsibility to:

– plan and perform the engagement to

obtain limited assurance in respect of

whether the Subject Matter has not been

prepared in all material respects in

accordance with the Criteria;

– form an independent conclusion on the

basis of the work performed and evidence

obtained; and

– report our conclusion to the directors

ofthe Company.

Our approach

We conducted our engagement in

accordance with International Standard

onAssurance Engagements 3000 (Revised),

Assurance Engagements Other than Audits

or Reviews of Historical Financial Information

and ISAE 3410, Assurance Engagements on

Greenhouse Gas Statements, as promulgated

by the International Auditing and Assurance

Standards Board (IAASB).

Those standards require that we plan

andperform our engagement to express

aconclusion on whether we are aware

ofany material modifications that need

tobemade to the Subject Matter in order

forit to be in accordance with the Criteria,

and to issue areport.

The procedures performed in a limited

assurance engagement vary in nature

andtiming from, and are less in extent than

for, areasonable assurance engagement.

Consequently, the level of assurance

obtained in a limited assurance engagement

is substantially lower than the assurance that

would have been obtained had a reasonable

assurance engagement been performed.

Ourprocedures were designed to obtain

alimited level of assurance on which to base

our conclusion and do not provide all the

evidence that would be required to provide

areasonable level of assurance.

Although we considered the effectiveness

ofmanagement’s internal controls when

determining the nature and extent of our

procedures, our assurance engagement

wasnot designed to provide assurance

oninternal controls. Our procedures did

notinclude testing controls or performing

procedures relating to checking aggregation

or calculation of data within IT systems.

The Green House Gas quantification process

is subject to scientific uncertainty, which

arises because of incomplete scientific

knowledge about the measurement of

GHGs. Additionally, GHG procedures are

subject to estimation (or measurement)

uncertainty resulting from the measurement

and calculation processes used to quantify

emissions within the bounds of existing

scientific knowledge.

INDEPENDENT LIMITED ASSURANCE REPORT CONTINUED

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INDEPENDENT LIMITED ASSURANCE REPORT CONTINUED

A limited assurance engagement consists

ofmaking enquiries, primarily of persons

responsible for preparing the Subject Matter

and related information and applying

analytical and other appropriate procedures.

Because a limited assurance engagement

cancover a range of assurance, the detail

ofthe procedures we have performed

isincluded below, so that our conclusion

canbe understood in the context of the

nature, timing and extent of procedures

weperformed:

1  Interviewing a selection of the Group’s

management to understand the processes

of data collection through to reporting for

each KPI within the public assurance

scope, as well as to understand the ESG

performance during the reporting year.

2  Performing analytical testing on the

Subject Matter and carried out the

following activities to assess the

SubjectMatter:

a  Undertaking analytical review

procedures to understand the

appropriateness of the data.

b  Performing testing, on a risk-based

sample basis, against underlying source

information to check the accuracy and

completeness of the data and the

appropriate application of the Criteria.

3  Understanding the assumptions used

bymanagement, obtaining explanations

for the rationale and assess whether the

assumptions used are appropriate and

have been consistently applied in the

preparation of the Subject Matter.

4  Conducted on-site visits at the most

material locations to obtain an

understanding of the local data collection

and reporting environment, observe key

controls in operation, perform

walkthroughs of end-to-end data flows,

engage with site management to assess

the application of Group reporting

guidelines, and verify the traceability

ofselected data points to underlying

source records.

5  We also performed such other procedures

as we considered necessary in the

circumstances.

Inherent limitations

Non-financial information is subject to

moreinherent limitations than financial

information, given the characteristics of the

underlying subject matter. Because there is

not yet a large body of established practice

upon which to base measurement and

evaluation techniques, the methods used

formeasuring or evaluating non-financial

information, including the precision

ofdifferent techniques, can differ,

yetbeequally acceptable. This may

affectthecomparability between entities,

and overtime.

Our conclusion is based on historical

information and the projection of any

information or conclusions in the attached

report to any future periods would

beinappropriate.

Use of our report

This report is produced in accordance with

the terms of our engagement letter dated

23 July 2025 and the addendum to the

engagement letter dated 13 February 2026,

solely for the purpose of reporting to the

directors of Coats Group plc in connection

with the Subject Matter for the period ended

31 December 2025.

Those terms permit disclosure on Coats’

website, solely for the purpose of Coats

Group plc showing that it has obtained an

independent assurance report in connection

with the Subject Matter.

To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do

not accept or assume responsibility to anyone

other than the Company and the Company’s

directors as a body, for our work, for this

report, or for the conclusions we have

formed. This engagement is separate to,

anddistinct from, our appointment as the

auditor to the Company.

Ernst & Young LLP

Luton

04 March 2026

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INDEPENDENT LIMITED ASSURANCE REPORT CONTINUED

Appendix A

EY’s assurance procedures related to the legal structure of Coats Group plc, before the acquisition of OrthoLite Holdings LLP on 29 October 2025.

The ‘Subject Matter’ Information comprises the following data:

KPI Units

Scope 1 GHG emissions footprint thousand tonnes CO

2

e

Scope 2 GHG emissions footprint (location-based) thousand tonnes CO

2

e

Scope 2 GHG emissions footprint (market-based) thousand tonnes CO

2

e

% reduction in Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions footprint (since 2022) %

Scope 3 – Category 3 emissions footprint thousand tonnes CO

2

e

Total materials purchased by Coats tonnes

Total preferred materials purchased by Coats tonnes

% preferred materials purchased by Coats %

Total water used Million cubic meters

Total water recycled Million cubic meters

% of water recycled %

Total waste generated tonnes

Waste going to landfill tonnes

% of waste to landfill %

% effluent compliance to the Roadmap to Zero standards %

Total workforce headcount Number

Workforce with ‘Great Place to Work’ or equivalent certification Number

% employees in units covered by ‘Great Place to Work’ certification %

Total senior leadership headcount Number

Female senior leadership headcount Number

% of females in senior leadership %

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Other information

OTHER INFORMATION

Subsidiaries:

Indirect holdings of the Company

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

Australia Coats Australian

Pty Ltd

Unit 2, 56 Keys Road, Moorabbin

Melbourne, Victoria, 3189, Australia

AUD0.54 Ordinary

Australia Guinness Peat

Group (Australia)

Pty Limited

Level 44, 600 Bourke Street, Melbourne,

Victoria, 3000, Australia

AUD1.00 Ordinary,

AUD14,977.77

Redeemable

Preference

Bangladesh Coats Bangladesh

Limited

Tower 117, 117/A Tejgaon Industrial Area,

Dhaka 1208, Bangladesh

BDT100.00 Ordinary

(80%)

Bangladesh Coats Crafts

Bangladesh Limited

Novo Tower, 270 Tejgaon Industrial Area,

Dhaka 1208, Bangladesh

BDT100.00 Ordinary

(80%)

Bulgaria Coats Bulgaria

Eood

Tsarigradsko shousse bld 7

th

Km, Sofia

1748, Bulgaria

BGL50.00 Ordinary

Cambodia Coats Threads

(Cambodia)

Company Limited

Street 102, FO-1601, Flatiron by Meridian,

Phnom Penh City Center, Phum 1, Sangkat

Srah Chak, Khan Daun Penh, Phnom Penh,

Cambodia

KHR4,000 Ordinary

Canada Coats Canada Inc 10 Roybridge Gate Blvd, Vaughan ON L4H

3M8, Canada

Common (no par

value)

Canada Staveley Services

Canada Inc

44 Chipman Hill, Suite 1000, Saint John NB

E2L 2A0, Canada

CAD Common, CAD

Class A Pref 1, CAD

Class A Pref 2

Cayman

Islands

CIRQL Global

Holdings, Ltd.

89, OGIER GLOBAL (CAYMAN) LIMITED,

Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman,

KY1-9009, Cayman Islands

USD0.01 Ordinary

Cayman

Islands

CIRQL

Manufacturing

Holding, Ltd.

89, OGIER GLOBAL (CAYMAN) LIMITED,

Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman,

KY1-9009, Cayman Islands

USD0.01 Ordinary

Cayman

Islands

CIRQL Materials

Holding, Ltd.

89, OGIER GLOBAL (CAYMAN) LIMITED,

Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman,

KY1-9009, Cayman Islands

USD0.01 Ordinary

Cayman

Islands

CIRQL Materials,

Ltd.

89, OGIER GLOBAL (CAYMAN) LIMITED,

Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman,

KY1-9009, Cayman Islands

USD0.01 Ordinary

Group structure

The Company, through various subsidiaries, has branches in several different jurisdictions in which

the business operates outside the UK. Unless otherwise indicated, all shareholdings owned directly

or indirectly by the Company represents 100% of issued share capital of the subsidiary.

Subsidiaries:

Direct holdings of the Company

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

United Kingdom Arrow HJC 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United Kingdom B. M. Estates

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United Kingdom Coats Limited 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United Kingdom Contractors’

Aggregates

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United Kingdom GPG (UK)

Holdings Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United Kingdom GPG March

2004 Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United Kingdom S G Warburg

Group Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025200  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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OTHER INFORMATION CONTINUED

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

Cayman

Islands

Sustainable

Solutions, Ltd.

89, OGIER GLOBAL (CAYMAN) LIMITED,

Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman,

KY1-9009, Cayman Islands

USD0.01 Ordinary

Chile Coats Cadena Ltda Enrique Gomez Correa 5750, 3er piso,

Oficina No.4, Macul, Santiago, Chile

US$1.00 Ordinary

China Coats Shenzhen

Limited

Coats Industrial Park, Fengtang Avenue,

Zhancheng Community, Fuhai Street,

Baoan District, Shenzhen, China 518103

US$1.00 Ordinary

(90%)

China Coats Zip

Shenzhen Limited

B7, Coats Industrial Park, Fengtang Avenue,

Zhancheng Community, Fuhai Street,

Bao’An District, Shenzhen, China

US$1.00 Ordinary

(90%)

China Dongguan ECO

Polymer Co., Ltd

No. 2, 1

st

Road, Fourth Industrial Zone,

Houjie Qiaotou, Houjie Town, Dongguan

City, Guangdong Province, China

USD1,000,000

Ordinary

China Dongguan Shoe

Technology

Services Co.

No. 549, Room 1006, Houjie Section,

Guantai Road, Houjie Town, Dongguan

City, Guangdong Province, China

USD800,000

Ordinary

China Donguan

Rhenoflex New

Materials Co. Ltd

Building 5, No. 77 Shilong Road,

Guancheng Street, Dongguan, Guangdong

Province, China

US$500,000.00

Ordinary

China Guangzhou Coats

Limited

Unit B12, 2

nd

Floor, 2

nd

Building, No 11 Hao

Ke Zhou East Street, Haizhu District,

Guangzhou, China

HKD1.00 Ordinary

(90%)

China Jiangyin Rhenoflex

Waterproof

Material Co. Ltd

No. 58 Dong Sheng Road, Hi-Tech Park,

Jiangyin Economic Development Zone,

China

US$1,500,000.00

Ordinary

China Qingdao Coats

Limited

No. 6, Sanhuan Road, Jimo Environmental

Protection Industrial Park, Jimo District,

Shandong, China

US$1.00 Ordinary

(90%)

China Shanghai Coats

Limited

No.8 Building, Export Processing Garden,

Songjiang Industrial Zone 201613,

Shanghai, China

US$1.00 Ordinary

(90%)

China Texon Dongguan

Non Woven Ltd

No. 17 Weiheng Road, Niushan Foreign

Economics Industrial Park, Dongcheng

Street, Dongguan City, China

US$1,420,000.00

Ordinary

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

Colombia Coats Cadena

Andina SA

– Colombia

Avenida Santander, N.5E-87, Pereira,

Colombia

COP20.63 Ordinary

Egypt Coats Craft Egypt Industrial Area Zone B3, Plot 62, Cairo, 10

th

of Ramadan City, Egypt

EGP1.00 Ordinary

Egypt Coats Egypt for

manufacturing and

dyeing sewing

thread SAE

Industrial Area Zone B3, Plot 78, 10

th

of

Ramadan City, Cairo, Egypt

US$31.25 Ordinary

Egypt Coats for Trading

and Industry Egypt

Industrial Area Zone B3, Plot 62, 10

th

of

Ramadan City, Cairo, Egypt

EGP4000.00

Ordinary

El Salvador Coats El Salvador,

S.A. de C.V.

Zona Franca Export Salva, Edificio No 18C,

San Salvador, El Salvador

US$12.00 Ordinary

France Coats Footwear

France SAS

3 rue du Moulin, 49450 St. Macaire en

Mauges, France

€188,401.00

Ordinary

France Coats France S.A.S. 8 avenue Hoche, 75008, Paris, France €0.60 Ordinary

Germany Coats GmbH Giulinistraße 2, 67065 Ludwigshafen,

Germany

€12,000,000.00

Ordinary

Germany Coats Thread

Germany GmbH

Giulinistraße 2, 67065 Ludwigshafen,

Germany

€11,704,000.00

Ordinary

Germany Rhenoflex GmbH Giulinistraße 2, 67065 Ludwigshafen,

Germany

€1.00 Ordinary

Germany Schwanenwolle

Tittel & Krueger

AG i. L

RHS, Stadtstrasse 29, 79104 Freiburg,

Germany

DEM1.00 Ordinary

Germany Texon Components

GmbH

Giulinistraße 2, 67065 Ludwigshafen,

Germany

€25,564.59 Ordinary

Germany Texon Mockmuhl

GmbH

Giulinistraße 2, 67065 Ludwigshafen,

Germany

€27,041,999.59

Ordinary

Guatemala Coats de

Guatemala, S.A.

13-78 Zona 10, Edif. Intercontinental Plaza

Torre Citigroup Nivel 17, Oficina 1702,

Ciudad, Guatemala

GTQ1.00 Ordinary

Guatemala Crafts Central

America, S.A.

26 Avenida No. 7-27, Zona 4, Mixco oficina

11, Guatemala

GTQ100.00 Ordinary

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025201  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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OTHER INFORMATION CONTINUED

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

Guatemala Distribuidora Coats

de Guatemala,

Sociedad Anomina

39 Avenida, 3-47 Zona 7, Colonia El Rodeo,

Guatemala

GTQ1.00 Ordinary

Guatemala Guatemala Thread

Company Sociedad

Anonima

39 Avenida, 3-47 Zona 7, Colonia El Rodeo,

Guatemala

GTQ10.00 Ordinary

Honduras Coats Honduras,

S.A.

Edificio #13 Zona Libre Inhdelva, 800 mts.

Carretera a la Jutosa, Choloma, Cortes,

Honduras

HNL100.00 Ordinary

Hong Kong China Thread

Development

Company Limited

Unit 1-4, 10/F., The Broadway, 54-62

Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong

HKD10.00 Ordinary

Hong Kong Coats (China)

Limited

Unit 507, 5/F., Chinachem Golden Plaza,

77 Mody Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon,

Hong Kong

HKD10.00 Ordinary

Hong Kong Coats China

Holdings Limited

Unit 507, 5/F., Chinachem Golden Plaza,

77 Mody Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon,

Hong Kong

HKD10.00 Ordinary

Hong Kong Coats Hong Kong

Limited

Unit 507, 5/F., Chinachem Golden Plaza,

77 Mody Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon,

Hong Kong

HKD10.00 Ordinary

(90%)

Hong Kong OrthoLite Group

Limited

Room 9102B, 10/F., YF Life Tower, 33

Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong

HKD1.00 Ordinary

Hong Kong OrthoLite YA

Group Limited

Room 9102B, 10/F., YF Life Tower, 33

Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong

USD1,500,000

Ordinary (50%)

Hong Kong Rhenoflex Hong

Kong Ltd

Flat/RM 1922 19/F., Lee Garden One, 33

Hysan Avenue, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong,

Hong Kong

HKD1.00 Ordinary

Hong Kong Texon International

(Asia) Limited

Room 1–4, 10

th

Floor, The Broadway, 54-62

Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong

HKD1.00 Ordinary

Hungary Coats

Magyarorszag

Cernagyarto es

Ertekesito Korlatolt

Felelossegu

Tarsasag

1044 Budapest, Vaci ut 91, Hungary HUF100,000.00

Ordinary

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

India CDM Foam

Systems India

Private Limited

110, RMZ One Paramount, Level 5, Campus

20, Mount Poonamalle High Road, Porur,

Kanchipuram, Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu,

600116, India

INR10.00 Ordinary

India Intellosol Softwares

India Private

Limited

1/22, Second Floor, Asaf Ali Road, New

Delhi, Central Delhi, Delhi, 110002, India

INR10.00 Ordinary

India Madura Coats

Private Limited

Unit No.3&4, Floor 3, Navigator Building,

International Tech Park, Whitefield Road,

Bangalore 560 066, India

INR10.00 Ordinary

India OrthoLite India

Private Limited

110, RMZ One Paramount, Level 5, Campus

20, Mount Poonamalle High Road, Porur,

Kanchipuram, Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu,

600116, India

INR10.00 Ordinary

(51%)

India Texon (India)

Private Limited

No 362, New Jail Road, Madurai, Madurai

South, Tamil Nadu, 625016, India

INR100.00 Ordinary

Indonesia PT. Coats Rejo

Indonesia

Ventura Building, Lantai 5, Suite 501-A, Jl.

RA Kartini No. 26, Cilandak, Jakarta,

Indonesia

IDR415.00 Ordinary

A, IDR627.00

Ordinary B,

IDR8690.00 Series C

and IDR11,175.00

Series D

Indonesia PT Coats Trading

Indonesia

Ventura Building, Lantai 5, Suite 501-B, Jl.

RA Kartini No. 26, Cilandak, Jakarta,

Indonesia

IDR8,965.00 Series

A, IDR15,795.00

Series B

Indonesia PT Zhi Xing

Indonesia

Jl. Industri Raya IV,Blok AF No. 16, Kawasan

Industri Jatake, Tangerang, Banten,

Indonesia

IDR11,354

Italy Texon Italia S.r.l. Largo Augusto, 8, Milan, 20122, Italy €1.00 Ordinary

Malaysia Coats Thread

(Malaysia) Sdn.

Bhd.

49-B Jalan Melaka Raya 8, Taman Melaka

Raya, 75000 Melaka, Malaysia

RM10.00 A,

RM10.00 B,

RM10.00 C (99%)

Mauritius Coats Indian Ocean

Holding Co Limited

Interface International Ltd, 9

th

Floor,

Standard Chartered Tower, 19 Cybercity,

72201, Mauritius

US$100.00 Ordinary

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025202  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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OTHER INFORMATION CONTINUED

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

Mexico Coats Mexico S.A.

de C.V.

Blvd. Adolfo Ruiz Cortines #3720, Torre 3

Piso 12 Oficina 12A132, COL. Jardines del

Pedregal, del. Alvaro Obegon, CDMX. CP

01900 Mexico

MXP1.00

Ordinary-A,

MXP1.00 Ordinary-B

Morocco Coats Maroc 220 Bld Chefchaouni, Ain Sebaa,

Casablanca, Morocco

MAD100.00

Ordinary

Morocco Mercerie

Industrielle de

Casablanca

220 Bld Chefchaouni, Ain Sebaa,

Casablanca, Morocco

MAD100.00

Ordinary

Netherlands Coats Industrial

Europe Holdings

B.V.

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

$1.00 Ordinary

Netherlands Coats Industrial

Thread Holdings

B.V

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

$1.00 Ordinary

Netherlands Coats Northern

Holdings B.V.

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

$1.00 Ordinary

Netherlands Coats South

America Holdings

B.V.

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

$1.00 Ordinary

Netherlands Coats South Asia

Holdings B.V.

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

$1.00 Ordinary

Netherlands Coats Southern

Holdings B.V.

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

$1.00 Ordinary

New Zealand Coats Patons (New

Zealand) Ltd

3 Mana Place, Wira, Auckland, New

Zealand

NZD1.00 Ordinary

Nicaragua Coats de Nicaragua

SA

Altamira d’este, Rotonda Madrid #235,

Managua, Nicaragua

NIO100.00 Ordinary

Pakistan J & P Coats

Pakistan (Pvt)

Limited

Factory Office, A/7, Estate Ave, Sindh

Industrial Trading Estate, Karachi, Pakistan

PKR100.00 Ordinary

Peru Coats Cadena SA

– Peru

Av. Republica de Panama 3461, Piso 9, San

Isidro, Lima, Peru

PEN 0.01 Ordinary

(99%)

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

Poland Coats Polska

Spolka z

oganiczona

odpowiedzialnoscia

Nowe Sady 2, 94-102 Lodz, Poland PLN1,000.00

Ordinary

Portugal Coats – Comercio

de Linhas, Fechos e

Acessorios, Para a

Industria Industria

Unipessoal Lda

Praca Duque de Saldhana, 1, Edif. Atrium

Saldanha, Piso 7, Lisbon, 1050-094,

Portugal

€150,000 Quotas

Portugal Companhia de

Linha Coats &

Clark Unipessoal

Lda

Praca Duque de Saldhana, 1, Edif. Atrium

Saldanha, Piso 7, Lisbon, 1050-094,

Portugal

€5,000,000 Quotas

Romania Coats Romania SRL Municipiul Odorheiu Secuiesc, Str. Nicolae

Balcescu, Nr. 71, Judetul Harghita, Romania

RON169.38 Ordinary

Russian

Federation

Coats LLC Office No. 4, part of premises No. 13, 7

th

Floor, st. Krasnaya, 1, Lyubertsy, Moscow,

Russia

RUB173.55 Ordinary

Singapore Coats International

Pte. Limited

12 Marina View, #11-01, Asia Square

Tower 2, 018961, Singapore

SGD1.00 Ordinary

South Africa Coats South Africa

(Proprietary)

Limited

107 Escom Road, New Germany, 3620,

KZN, Natal, South Africa

ZAR0.01 Ordinary,

ZAR0.01 Cumulative

Redeemable

Preference, ZAR0.01

Non-redeemable

Preference Shares,

ZAR0.01

Non-redeemable

Non-cumulative

Variable Rate

Convertible

Preference

Spain Gotex S.A. Avinguda de Montcau, No 5, Parcela A del

VGP Llica d’Amunt, (Nave E2 y E3), Llica de

Munt, Barcelona, 08186, Spain

€6.02 Ordinary

Spain OrthoLite Europa,

S.L.

C/ Aparadoras,Poligono Industrial, El

Mugrón, Almansa, Albacete, 02640, Spain

€715.000.00

Ordinary

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025203  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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OTHER INFORMATION CONTINUED

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

Sri Lanka Coats Thread

Exports (Private)

Limited

Moragahahena, Millewa, Horana, 12400,

Sri Lanka

LKR100.00 Ordinary

(99%)

Sri Lanka Coats Thread

Lanka (Private)

Limited

Moragahahena, Millewa, Horana, 12400,

Sri Lanka

LKR10.00 Ordinary

(99%)

Sweden Coats Industrial

Scandinavia AB

Stationsvagen 2, SE-516 31 Dalsjofors,

Sweden

SEK100.00 Ordinary

Switzerland Coats Stroppel AG c/o Haussmann Treuhand AG,

Seefeldstrasse 45, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland

CHF2,500.00

Thailand Coats Threads

(Thailand) Ltd

39/60 Moo 2 Tambol Bangkrachaw,

Amphur Muang, Samutsakorn Province

74000, Thailand

THB1,000.00

Ordinary

Tunisia Coats Industrial

Tunisie

52, rue du Tissage, Douar Hicher,

Manouba, 2086, Tunisia

TND10.00 Ordinary

Tunisia Coats Trading

Tunisie

52, rue du Tissage, Douar Hicher,

Manouba, 2086, Tunisia

TND10.00 Ordinary

Turkey Coats (Turkiye) Iplik

Sanayii AS

BALAT OSB MAH Mavi Cad. No 2, 16225

Bursa, Turkey

TRY1.00 New

Ordinary (92%)

Ukraine Coats Ukraine Ltd Moskovskiy ave. 28A, litera B, Kiev, 04655,

Ukraine

UAH1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Allied Mutual

Insurance Services

Ltd

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Anfield 1 Limited Mazars Llp, 45 Church Street, Birmingham,

B3 2RT United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Anfield 2 Limited Mazars Llp, 45 Church Street, Birmingham,

B3 2RT United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary,

£1.00 Deferred

United

Kingdom

Barbour Threads

Limited

1 George Square, Glasgow, G2 1AL,

United Kingdom

£10.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Brown Shipley

Holdings Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Brunel Pension

Trustees Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats (UK) Limited 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary,

£1.00 Ordinary A

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

United

Kingdom

Coats Digital

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Finance Co.

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Group

Finance Company

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£0.33 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Holding

Company

(No. 1) Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£0.125 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Holding

Company

(No. 2) Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£0.25 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Holdings Ltd 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Industrial

Thread Brands

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Industrial

Thread Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Patons

Limited

1 George Square, Glasgow, G2 1AL,

United Kingdom

£0.25 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Pensions

Trustee Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Property

Management

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Shelfco

(BDA) Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Shelfco (CV

Nominees) Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Coats Shelfco (VV)

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£0.01 Ordinary,

£0.075 Deferred

United

Kingdom

Coats Trading (UK)

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025204  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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OTHER INFORMATION CONTINUED

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

United

Kingdom

Coats UK Pension

Scheme Trustees

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Corah Limited 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£0.25 Ordinary,

£1.00 4.2%

Cumulative

Preference

United

Kingdom

D. Byford & Co

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£0.20 Ordinary,

£1.00 Preference

United

Kingdom

Embergrange 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Fast React Systems

(Bangladesh)

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Fast React Systems

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

GPG Securities

Trading Ltd

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Griffin SA Ltd 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

GSD (Corporate)

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

GSD Holdings

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary-A,

£1.00 Ordinary-B

United

Kingdom

Hicking Pentecost

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£0.50 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

I.P. Clarke & Co.

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

J.& P. Coats,

Limited

1 George Square, Glasgow G2 1AL,

United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Marshaide Limited 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Needle Industries

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Patons & Baldwins

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

United

Kingdom

Patons Limited 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary,

£1.00 7% Preference

United

Kingdom

Simpson, Wright &

Lowe, Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Sir Richard

Arkwright & Co.

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

SIRBS Pension

Trustee Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Staveley 2005 No 3

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Staveley Industries

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Staveley Services

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Texon (Newco 2)

Ltd

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London,

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Texon International

Group Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London,

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£0.0001 A Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Texon

Management Ltd

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London,

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Texon Non Woven

Ltd

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London,

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Texon Overseas 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London,

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

The Central Agency

Limited

1 George Square, Glasgow, G2 1AL,

UnitedKingdom

£10.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Thomas Burnley &

Sons, Limited

1 George Square, Glasgow, G2 1AL,

UnitedKingdom

£10.00 Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Tootal Group

Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£0.25 Ordinary,

£1.00 3.5 %

Cumulative

Preference

United

Kingdom

Tootal Limited 4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

£1.00 Ordinary

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025205  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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OTHER INFORMATION CONTINUED

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

United

Kingdom

Torque Group

International

Fortune Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London,

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

$0.01 A Ordinary

United

Kingdom

Torque Group

International

Wealth Limited

4

th

Floor, 14 Aldermanbury Square, London,

EC2V 7HS, United Kingdom

$1.00 Ordinary

United States Coats American Inc CT Corporation System, 820 Bear Tavern

Road, West Trenton, NJ 08628, USA

US$10.00

COMMON, US$5.00

5% Cumulative

Preference

United States Coats Garments

(USA) Inc

CT Corporation System, Corporation Trust

Centre, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington,

DE 19801, USA

US$1.00 Ordinary

United States Coats Holdings Inc CT Corporation System, Corporation Trust

Centre, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington,

DE 19801, USA

US$1.00 Ordinary

United States Coats HP Holding

Inc

CT Corporation System, 160 Mine Lake Ct.,

Suite 200, Wake NC 27615-6417, USA

US$1.00 Ordinary

United States Coats HP Inc CT Corporation System, 160 Mine Lake Ct.,

Suite 200, Wake NC 27615-6417, USA

US$1.00 Ordinary

United States Coats North

America

Consolidated Inc

CT Corporation System, Corporation Trust

Centre, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington,

DE 19801, USA

US$0.10 Ordinary,

US$1.00 Class B

Voting Shares

United States Coats North

America de

Republica Dominica

Inc

CT Corporation System, 160 Mine Lake Ct.,

Suite 200, Raleigh, North Carolina,

27615-6417, USA

US$1.00 Ordinary

United States Coats Sales

Corporation

CT Corporation System, 820 Bear Tavern

Road, West Trenton, NJ 08628, USA

US$100.00 Ordinary

United States Jaeger Sportswear

Ltd

CT Corporation System, 28 Liberty Street,

New York, NY 10005, USA

US$ Common

United States OrthoLite Holdings

LLC

251, Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, DE,

19808, United States

Class A1, A2 and B

Units

United States OrthoLite

Intermediate LLC

251, Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, DE,

19808, United States

Membership interest

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

United States OrthoLite LLC 1209, Orange Street, Wilmington, DE,

19801, United States

Membership interest

United States O2 Partners, LLC 254 Commercial Street,Portland, ME,

04101, United States

Common units

United States Patrick Yarn Mill,

Inc.,

CT Corporation System, 160 Mine Lake Ct.,

Suite 200, Raleigh, North Carolina,

27615-6417, USA

US$1.00 Class A

voting, Class B

non-voting

United States Staveley Inc The Corporation Trust Co., 1209 Orange

Street, Wilmington, DE 19801, USA.

US$0.01 Ordinary

United States Sustainable

Solutions Financing

LLC

1209 Orange Street, DE 19801,

Wilmington, USA, United States

Membership interest

United States TCP Cirql Group

Holdings, Inc.

251, Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, DE,

19808, United States

USD0.01 common

stock

United States TCP OrthLite

Group Holdings,

Inc

251, Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, DE,

19808, United States

USD0.01 common

stock

United States Texon Materials,

Inc.

Corporation Trust Center, 1209 Orange

Street, Wilmington, DE, United States

US$0.01 Ordinary

United States Westminster Fibers,

Inc.

c/o The Corporation Trust, 1209 Orange

Street, Wilmington, Delaware, USA

US$1.00 Common

shares

Vietnam CIRQL Innovations

Vietnam Company

Limited

Suite 1,Floor 15, Metropolitan Building,

No 235 Dong Khoi Street, Ben Nghe Ward,

Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam

VND1,168,500

Charter Capital

Vietnam CIRQL

Manufacturing

Vietnam Company

Limited

Lot No. 11, Map No. 39, CN7 Street,

Tan Binh Industrial Park, Tan Binh Town,

North Tan Uyen District, Binh Duong

Province, Viet Nam

VND23,370,000

Charter Capital

Vietnam Coats Footwear

Vietnam Limited

Liability Company

Workshop No. 57, Road 1-7, Long Thanh

Industrial Park, An Phuoc Commune,

Dong Nai Province, Viet Nam

VND17,581,335,900

Charter Capital

Vietnam Coats Phong Phu

Limited Liability

Company

No. 48 Tang Nhon Phu Street, Tang Nhon

Phu B Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh

City, Vietnam

US$1.00 Ordinary

(64%)

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025206  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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Statutory audit exemptions

Coats Group plc has issued a parental guarantee under s479C of the Companies Act 2006 to

the following companies, exempting them from the requirements of the Companies Act 2006

related to the audit of individual accounts by virtue of s479A of the Companies Act 2006.

Company Registered number

B. M. Estates Limited 01032353

Brown Shipley Holdings Limited 00653955

Coats Digital Limited 04952167

Coats Finance Co. Limited 02591134

Coats Holdings Ltd 00104998

Coats Industrial Thread Limited 00332517

Coats Property Management Limited  00508154

Coats Trading (UK) Limited 13264213

Fast React Systems (Bangladesh) Limited  08586160

Fast React Systems Limited  03698622

GPG (UK) Holdings Limited 00159975

GSD (Corporate) Limited 03081931

GSD Holdings Limited  03997465

I.P. Clarke & Co. Limited 00093416

J.& P. Coats, Limited SC002042

Texon (Newco 2) Ltd 05329581

Texon International Group Limited  05329617

Texon Management Ltd 05308213

Texon Non Woven Ltd 05286674

Texon Overseas  02082136

Torque Group International Fortune Limited 10076655

Torque Group International Wealth Limited 10076684

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

Vietnam ORTHOLITE

Vietnam Company

Limited

Lot No. 137-138-139, No. 7, VSIP II-A,

Street No. 23,Vietnam-Singapore II-A

Industrial Park, Vinh Tan Ward, Tan Uyen

City, Binh Duong Province, Viet Nam

VND25,970,000,000

Charter Capital

Vietnam Specific Gravity

Company Limited

Lot No. 137-138-139, No. 7, VSIP II-A,

Street No. 23,Vietnam-Singapore II-A

Industrial Park, Vinh Tan Ward, Tan Uyen

City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam

VND23,500,000

Charter Capital

(100% owned by

Ortholite YA Group

Limited)

Vietnam Texon

Manufacturing

Vietnam Company

Limited

Plant No. 02 and Factory No. 03, An Phuoc

Industrial Zoe, An Phuoc Ward, Long Thanh

District, Dong Nai Province, Viet Nam

VND33,446,917,552

Charter Capital

Joint Ventures

Country of

Incorporation Company name Registered office address Share class

China Guangying

Spinning

Company Limited

2 Yuan Cun Xi Jie Guangzhou, 510655,

China

US$1.00 Ordinary

(50%)

China Tianjin Jinying

Spinning Co Ltd

10m E of intersec. of Jinlai Rd and

Mingqing Rd, Liqi Zhuang, Xiqing Qu,

Tianjin, 300381, China

US$1.00 Ordinary

(50%)

India S&P Threads

Private Limited

Delite Theatre Building, III Floor, Asaf Ali

Road, New Delhi, 110 002, India

INR10.00 Ordinary

(50%)

OTHER INFORMATION CONTINUED

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025207  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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For the year ended 31 December

2021

US$m

2022

US$m

2023

US$m

2024

US$m

2025

US$m

Continuing operations (before exceptional

and acquisition-related items)

1

:

Revenue 1,282.7 1,412.4 1,325.6 1,433.0 1,464.9

Cost of sales (825.1) (937.4) (842.9) (886.3) (889.8)

Gross profit 457.6 475.0 482.7 546.7 575.1

Operating costs (258.7) (251.6) (246.0) (274.8) (285.3)

Operating profit 198.9 223.4 236.7 271.9 289.8

Share of profits from joint ventures 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.9 1.3

Finance income 0.4 2.6 4.6 3.1 11.0

Finance costs (21.8) (32.3) (33.9) (31.5) (48.9)

Profit before taxation 178.7 194.8 208.5 245.4 253.2

Taxation (53.3) (59.7) (57.5) (70.0) (73.4)

Profit from continuing operations 125.4 135.1 151.0 175.4 179.8

Adjusted earnings per share (cents) 7.17 8.02 8.04 9.71 9.26

Dividend per share (cents) 2.11 2.43 2.80 3.12 3.28

Adjusted free cash flow ($m) 123.8 113.7 130.5 158.1 184.3

Adjusted return on capital employed (%) 45% 31%

2

30% 39% 22%

2

Notes:

1.  The income statement amounts for 2021-2024 have been restated following the disposal of the Americas Yarns business.

Adjusted earnings per share, adjusted free cash flow and adjusted return on capital employed for 2021-2023 are as previously

reported.

2.  Operating profit from continuing operations before exceptional and acquisition related items for the year ended 31 December

2025 has been adjusted in the adjusted return on capital employed calculation to include OrthoLite and Viz Reflectives as if the

acquisitions had taken effect at the beginning of the reporting period (1 January 2025). In addition, operating profit from

continuing operations before exceptional and acquisition-related items for the year ended 31 December 2022 has been

adjusted in the adjusted return on capital employed calculation to include Texon and Rhenoflex as if the acquisitions had taken

effect at the beginning of the reporting period (1 January 2022).

FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

United Kingdom

4

th

Floor,

14 Aldermanbury Square,

London EC2V 7HS

Tel: 020 8210 5000

coats.com

Incorporated and registered in England No. 103548

Registered office:

4

th

Floor,

14 Aldermanbury Square,

London EC2V 7HS

UK registered members

To manage your shareholding online, please visit: investorcentre.co.uk

Location of share registers

The Company’s register of members is maintained in the United Kingdom

Register enquiries may be addressed direct to the Company’s share registrars named below:

Registrar Telephone and postal enquiries Inspection of Register

UK Main Register:

Computershare Investor

Services PLC

The Pavilions

Bridgwater Road

Bristol BS99 6ZZ

Tel: 0370 707 1022

Facsimile: 0370 703 6143

The Pavilions

Bridgwater Road

Bristol BS99 6ZZ

Coats Group plc Annual Report and Accounts 2025208  OTHER INFORMATIONSTRATEGIC REPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  TCFD

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This report is printed on paper certified in accordance with the FSC® (Forest Stewardship Council®) and is recyclable and acid-free.

Pureprint Ltd is FSC certified and ISO 14001 certified showing that it is committed to all round excellence and improving environmental performance is an important part of this strategy. Pureprint Ltd

aims to reduce at source the effect its operations have on the environment and is committed to continual improvement, prevention of pollution and compliance with any legislation or industry standards.

Pureprint Ltd is a Carbon / Neutral® Printing Company.

This publication is produced by a CarbonNeutral® company and Carbon Balanced with World Land Trust. Balancing is delivered by World Land Trust, an international conservation charity,

whooffset carbon emissions through the purchase and preservation of high conservation value land.

Through protecting standing forests, under threat of clearance, carbon is locked in that would otherwise be released. These protected forests are then able to continue absorbing carbon from

theatmosphere, referred to as REDD (Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation). This is now recognised as one of the most cost-effective and swiftest ways to arrest the rise

in atmospheric CO

2

and global warming effects. Additional to the carbon benefits is the flora and fauna this land preserves, including a number of species identified at risk of extinction on the

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

Designed and produced by Black Sun Global. A Positive Change Group company.

CBP035138

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Coats Group plc

4

th

Floor,

14 Aldermanbury Square,

London EC2V 7HS

coats.com

Incorporated and registered

in England No. 103548